PASANG SURUT GERAKAN BURUH INDONESIA Abstract Abstrak
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Guide to the Asian Collections at the International Institute of Social History
Guide to the Asian Collections at the International Institute of Social History Emile Schwidder & Eef Vermeij (eds) Guide to the Asian Collections at the International Institute of Social History Emile Schwidder Eef Vermeij (eds) Guide to the Asian Collections at the International Institute of Social History Stichting beheer IISG Amsterdam 2012 2012 Stichting beheer IISG, Amsterdam. Creative Commons License: The texts in this guide are licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 license. This means, everyone is free to use, share, or remix the pages so licensed, under certain conditions. The conditions are: you must attribute the International Institute of Social History for the used material and mention the source url. You may not use it for commercial purposes. Exceptions: All audiovisual material. Use is subjected to copyright law. Typesetting: Eef Vermeij All photos & illustrations from the Collections of IISH. Photos on front/backcover, page 6, 20, 94, 120, 92, 139, 185 by Eef Vermeij. Coverphoto: Informal labour in the streets of Bangkok (2011). Contents Introduction 7 Survey of the Asian archives and collections at the IISH 1. Persons 19 2. Organizations 93 3. Documentation Collections 171 4. Image and Sound Section 177 Index 203 Office of the Socialist Party (Lahore, Pakistan) GUIDE TO THE ASIAN COLLECTIONS AT THE IISH / 7 Introduction Which Asian collections are at the International Institute of Social History (IISH) in Amsterdam? This guide offers a preliminary answer to that question. It presents a rough survey of all collections with a substantial Asian interest and aims to direct researchers toward historical material on Asia, both in ostensibly Asian collections and in many others. -
Uva-DARE (Digital Academic Repository)
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Behind the Banner of Unity: Nationalism and anticolonialism among Indonesian students in Europe, 1917-1931 Stutje, K. Publication date 2016 Document Version Final published version Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Stutje, K. (2016). Behind the Banner of Unity: Nationalism and anticolonialism among Indonesian students in Europe, 1917-1931. General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:23 Sep 2021 Chapter 4 Nationalising a revolt, globalising a struggle Hatta and Semaoen in Brussels This chapter discusses the breakthrough of Indonesians at the international stage: their appearance at the Kongress gegen Imperialismus in Brussels 1927. This breakthrough was long pursued by the students, but external developments in the Dutch Indies and in the international communist world were decisive catalysts. -
Bab Ii. Biografi Tan Malaka
17 BAB II BIOGRAFI TAN MALAKA Tan Malaka lahir dan hidup dalam kondisi negaranya terjajah baik oleh penjajah kolonial belanda maupun oleh cara berpikir mistik. Berbagai gagasannya walaupun banyak dipengaruhi oleh alam pemikiran Barat namun ia tidak lupa dengan budaya negaranya sendiri sehingga ia tidak menerapkan gagasannya ke dalam alam ke-Indonesia-an dengan menyamakan dengan kondisi dan alam pikiran Barat namun disaring secara kritis dan dinamis dan ditafsiri ulang guna menyesuaikan dengan realitas bangsa Indonesia. Dialektika merupakan salah satu dobrakan gagasan beliau di dalam upayanya untuk mengubah pola pikir masyarakat Indonesia yang cenderung berbau klenik menjadi logis-dialektis. Untuk melengkapi penelitian ini, terlebih dahulu penulis mengupas beberapa karya, latar belakang hidup dan dialektika Tan Malaka. A. Riwayat Hidup Sutan Ibrahim gelar Datoek Tan Malaka, yang lebih dikenal sebagai Tan Malaka lahir di Suluki, Nagari Pandan Gadang, Sumatera Barat dengan nama Ibrahim. Menurut Harry A. Peoze, seorang ahli sejarah dan guru besar berkebangsaan Belanda mengatakan bahwa, tahun kelahiran Tan Malaka secara tepat tidak diketahui karena pada waktu itu memang belum ada Register (daftar) penduduk bagi orang Indonesia. 17 18 Poeze cenderung untuk menganggap tahun 1894 sebagai tahun kelahiran Tan Malaka yang paling tepat, melihat fakta bahwa pada tahun 1903 ia mengikuti pendidikan di sekolah rendah. Maka, dapatlah ditarik kesimpulan bahwa ketika itu ia berusia kurang lebih 6 tahun. 1 Tan Malaka menyatakan bahwa keluarganya beragama -
Further Reading
Further Reading A bibliography on the communist left in the Netherlands cannot be limited to the sources and studies existing either in the Dutch language or in the Netherlands. The merging of the kapd current, descended from the Spartakusbund – with the Gorter and Pannekoek current – gave birth to an international revolutionary current, from 1920 onwards. This current developed simultaneously in a number of countries: Bulgaria, Russia, Austria, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and Great Britain; then – during the 1930s – in France, Belgium, Denmark and in the United States. The Dutch communist left must be placed in this international context, which shows something of the state of the subject. The existence of archives and documents, dealing with German-Dutch left- communism, in almost ten languages, gave us an idea of the scope of the research-work. In this updated bibliography, we shall deliberately confine ourselves to a few coun- tries, more particularly the Netherlands and Germany. Archival Sources Russian State-Archive of Socio-Political History (Rossiiskii gosudarstvennyi arkhiv sot- sial’no-politicheskoi istorii, rgaspi, Russian Centre for Preservation and Study of Re- cords of Modern History): Dossiers 488–93: Comintern congresses; 495: Exekutiv Komi- tee der Kommunistischen Internationale (ekki); 497: Amsterdam Bureau; 499: West- Europäisches Büro (web); 581: Wijnkoop archives; 626: Rutgers archives. Het Rijksinstituut voor Oorlogsdocumentatie (riod, Amsterdam): The State-Institute for War Documentation, in Amsterdam, includes an important dossier on the Marx- Lenin-Luxemburg Front led by Henk Sneevliet as well as illegal publications of this group (web: http://www.riod.nl/collecties.html). iisg (Internationaal Instituut voor Sociale Geschiedenis, Amsterdam). The website of the International Institute of Social History gives up-to-date descriptions of its archives: https://socialhistory.org/en/archives. -
A History of International Communism 1917-1991
OXFORD STUDIES IN MODERN EUROPEAN HISTORY General Editors SIMON DIXON, MARK MAZOWER, and JAMES RETALLACK The Global Revolution A History of International Communism 1917–1991 SILVIO PONS Translated by ALLAN CAMERON Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, OX2 6DP, United Kingdom Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries First published in Italian as Stato e Rivoluzione © Giulio Einaudi editore s.p.a., Torino 2012. English translation © Oxford University Press 2014 The moral rights of the author have been asserted First Edition published in 2014 Impression: 1 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, by licence or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above You must not circulate this work in any other form and you must impose this same condition on any acquirer Published in the United States of America by Oxford University Press 198 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016, United States of America British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Library of Congress Control Number: 2014940483 ISBN 978–0–19–965762–9 Printed and bound by CPI Group (UK) Ltd, Croydon, CR0 4YY Links to third party websites are provided by Oxford in good faith and for information only. -
The Politicization of Psychology: the Role of Psychologists in Indonesia’S Detention Camps During New Order Era
The Politicization of Psychology: The Role of Psychologists in Indonesia’s Detention Camps during New Order Era A Research Paper presented by: Dyah Ayu Kartika (Indonesia) in partial fulfilment of the requirements for obtaining the degree of MASTER OF ARTS IN DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Major: Social Justice Perspective SJP Members of the Examining Committee: Dr. Shyamika Jayasundara-Smits Dr. Dubravka Zarkov The Hague, The Netherlands December 2016 ii Contents List of Maps v List of Appendices v List of Acronyms vi Acknowledgements vii Abstract viii Relevance to Development Studies viii Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Situating The Context of 1965 Conflict 1 1.2 Background of Study 3 1.3 Organization of the study 4 Chapter 2 Methodology and Data Collection Method 6 2.1 Methodology 6 2.2 Data Collection Methods 6 2.2.1 Scrutinizing Secondary Data 7 2.2.2 Oral History and Memoirs 8 2.2.3 Interviews 9 2.3 Challenges and Dilemma 10 Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework 11 3.1 Governmentality 11 3.1.1 Power and Governmentality 11 3.1.2 Three Aspects of Governmentality 12 3.1.3 Bio-power, Bio-politics, and Normalization 12 3.1.4 The Self as The Central Object of Study 13 3.2 Theorizing Role of Psy Discipline in Politics 14 3.3 Politics of Denial 15 3.4 Conclusion: Governmentality and Politicization of Psychology 16 Chapter 4 The Rationality of Government 18 4.1 The Political Economy of New Order Era 18 4.2 The Exercise of Sovereign and Disciplinary Power 19 4.3 Towards the Release of Prisoners 22 4.4 The Examination; Psychologists in Detention Camps 24 4.5 The Panopticon 25 Chapter 5 Creating A New Subject: Life of Prisoners 27 iii 5.1 The Exception and The Prisoners’ Experience 27 5.2 The Experience Under Normalization Process 28 5.3. -
Exploring the History of Indonesian Nationalism
University of Vermont ScholarWorks @ UVM Graduate College Dissertations and Theses Dissertations and Theses 2021 Developing Identity: Exploring The History Of Indonesian Nationalism Thomas Joseph Butcher University of Vermont Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis Part of the Asian History Commons, and the South and Southeast Asian Languages and Societies Commons Recommended Citation Butcher, Thomas Joseph, "Developing Identity: Exploring The History Of Indonesian Nationalism" (2021). Graduate College Dissertations and Theses. 1393. https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis/1393 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Dissertations and Theses at ScholarWorks @ UVM. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate College Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ UVM. For more information, please contact [email protected]. DEVELOPING IDENTITY: EXPLORING THE HISTORY OF INDONESIAN NATIONALISM A Thesis Presented by Thomas Joseph Butcher to The Faculty of the Graduate College of The University of Vermont In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts Specializing in History May, 2021 Defense Date: March 26, 2021 Thesis Examination Committee: Erik Esselstrom, Ph.D., Advisor Thomas Borchert, Ph.D., Chairperson Dona Brown, Ph.D. Cynthia J. Forehand, Ph.D., Dean of the Graduate College Abstract This thesis examines the history of Indonesian nationalism over the course of the twentieth century. In this thesis, I argue that the country’s two main political leaders of the twentieth century, Presidents Sukarno (1945-1967) and Suharto (1967-1998) manipulated nationalist ideology to enhance and extend their executive powers. The thesis begins by looking at the ways that the nationalist movement originated during the final years of the Dutch East Indies colonial period. -
The London School of Economics and Political Science
1 The London School of Economics and Political Science British Opinion and Policy towards China, 1922-1927 Phoebe Chow A thesis submitted to the Department of International History of the London School of Economics for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, London, November 2011 2 Declaration I certify that the thesis I have presented for examination for the PhD degree of the London School of Economics and Political Science is solely my own work other than where I have clearly indicated that it is the work of others (in which case the extent of any work carried out jointly by me and any other person is clearly identified in it). The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. Quotation from it is permitted, provided that full acknowledgement is made. This thesis may not be reproduced without the prior written consent of the author. I warrant that this authorisation does not, to the best of my belief, infringe the rights of any third party. Phoebe Chow 3 Abstract Public opinion in Britain influenced the government’s policy of retreat in response to Chinese nationalism in the 1920s. The foreigners’ rights to live, preach, work and trade in China extracted by the ‘unequal treaties’ in the nineteenth century were challenged by an increasingly powerful nationalist movement, led by the Kuomintang, which was bolstered by Soviet support. The Chinese began a major attack on British interests in June 1925 in South China and continued the attack as the Kuomintang marched upward to the Yangtze River, where much of British trade was centred. -
PDF Hosted at the Radboud Repository of the Radboud University Nijmegen
PDF hosted at the Radboud Repository of the Radboud University Nijmegen The following full text is a publisher's version. For additional information about this publication click this link. https://repository.ubn.ru.nl/handle/2066/234441 Please be advised that this information was generated on 2021-09-30 and may be subject to change. Dealing with the Dark Past: The Prospect of the Settlement of the 1965-1966 Events in Indonesia Manunggal Kusuma Wardaya DEALING WITH THE DARK PAST: THE PROSPECT OF THE SETTLEMENT OF THE 1965-1966 EVENTS IN INDONESIA Dealing with the Dark Past: The Prospect of the Settlement of the 1965-1966 Events in Indonesia Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen op gezag van de rector magnificus prof. dr. J.H.J.M. van Krieken, volgens besluit van het college van decanen in het openbaar ter verdedigen op woensdag 23 juni 2021 om 10:30 uur precies door Manunggal Kusuma Wardaya geboren op 24 maart 1975 te Surakarta, Indonesië Promotor: Prof. mr. P.H.P.H.M.C. van Kempen Copromotor: Dr. L.G.H. Bakker (Universiteit van Amsterdam) Manuscriptcommissie: Prof. mr. C.J.H. Jansen (voorzitter) Prof. mr. dr. A.W. Bedner (Universiteit Leiden) Prof. mr. Y. Buruma All rights reserved. No parts of this publication may be reproduced in any ma- terial form (including photocopying or storing in any medium by electronic means and whether or not transiently or incidentally to some other use of this publication) without the written permission of the copyright owner(s). Appli- cations for the copyright owner’s permission to reproduce any part of this pub- lication should be addressed to the publisher. -
Pengaruh Komunis Indonesia Dalam Pergerakan Awal Komunis Di Tanah Melayu
SEMINAR INTERNASIONAL INDONESIA-MALAYSIA UPDATE 2008 di UGM Indonesia 27-29 Mei 2008 Pengaruh Komunis Indonesia Dalam Pergerakan Awal Komunis di Tanah Melayu Dr. Ho Hui Ling Jabatan Sejarah Fakulti Sastera dan Sains Sosial Universiti Malaya 50603 Kuala Lumpur [email protected] Pendahuluan Perkembangan komunis di Indonesia berlaku lebih awal daripada di Tanah Melayu. Pergerakan komunis di Indonesia telah bermula pada tahun 1914 dan Partai Komunis Indonesia (PKI) telah ditubuhkan pada tahun 1920. Manakala, gerakan komunis di Tanah Melayu mula dikesan pada awal tahun 1920-an dan Parti Komunis Malaya (PKM) pula hanya ditubuhkan pada tahun 1930. Di Tanah Melayu, selain daripada pengaruh komunis yang dibawa masuk oleh orang Cina dari negara China, terdapat juga pengaruh komunis yang datang dari Indonesia dalam perkembangan gerakan komunis di negeri-negeri Melayu. Pengaruh komunis Indonesia ini adalah bermula pada awal tahun 1920- an dengan kehadiran pemimpin komunis Indonesia seperti Semaun dan Alimin. Selepas tahun 1926 semakin ramai pemimpin komunis Indonesia yang hadir di negeri-negeri Melayu dengan pelbagai aktiviti bagi melebarkan pengaruh komunis di kalangan penduduk tempatan di situ. Dengan itu, kertas kerja ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh komunis Indonesia dalam pergerakan komunis di Tanah Melayu khasnya dalam usaha untuk menyebarkan pengaruh komunis di kalangan masyarakat tempatan di negeri-negeri Melayu. Kehadiran pemimpin komunis Indonesia di negeri-negeri Melayu seperti di Singapura, Johor, Perak Utara, Kedah dan Pulau Pinang dalam usaha mengembangkan pengaruh komunis turut dibicarakan. Dalam hal ini 1 www.gama-network.com SEMINAR INTERNASIONAL INDONESIA-MALAYSIA UPDATE 2008 di UGM Indonesia 27-29 Mei 2008 juga, kertas kerja ini akan melihat sejauh manakah komunis Indonesia itu berjaya dalam menyebarkan pengaruh komunis di negeri-negeri Melayu sehingga terbentuknya PKM pada April 1930. -
BAB II BIOGRAFI TAN MALAKA A. Sejarah Dan Kondisi Sosial Yang
BAB II BIOGRAFI TAN MALAKA A. Sejarah dan Kondisi Sosial yang Melingkupi Awal paham Komunis di Indonesia bermula dengan didirikannya ISDV (Indische Sociaal Democratische Vereniging) atau Perkumpulan Sosial Demokrat Hindia yang dipimpin oleh Hendricus Josephus Franciscus Marie Sneevliet.1 Tepatnya tanggal 9 Mei 1914 bersama dengan tokoh pendiri lainnya yakni B.J.A. Brandsteder, H. W. Dekker, P. Bergma dan Semaun. Sneevliet datang ke Indonesia pada 1913 sebelumnya dia adalah anggota SDAP (Sosiaal Democratische Arbeiders Partij) yaitu sebuah Partai Pekerja Sosial Demokrasi yang didirikan di Amsterdam pada 1894.2 Seevliet juga pemimpin Persatuan Buruh Kereta dan Trem di Belanda. Sejak datang ke Indonesia hususnya Semarang, Sneevliet bergabung dengan VSTV (Vereniging Van Spoor en Tramweg Personeel) yakni Serikat Buruh Kereta dan Trem yang termasuk paling tua di Indonesia.3 ISDV pada saat itu belum mendapatkan perhatian khusus masa, Organisasi Komunis ini kemudian bergabung dengan SI (Sarekat Islam). Tetapi, SI akhirnya terpecah menjadi dua, SI Merah yang mendukung komunis dan SI putih yang menolak bergabung dengan komunis. SI putih lebih memilih untuk menjadi garis Islam. Pada tahun 1 Peter Kasenda,SukarnoMarxisme dan Leninisme, Akar Pemikiran Kiri dan Revolusi Indonesia, (Depok: Komunitas Bambu, 2014), p.6. 2 Peter Kasenda,SukarnoMarxisme dan Leninisme, Akar Pemikiran Kiri dan Revolusi Indonesia..., p.5. 3...,100 Tokoh Yang Mengubah Indonesia;Biografi Singkat Seratus Tokoh yang Paling Berpengaruh dalam Sejarah Indonesia di Abad 20, (Yogyakarta: Penerbit Narasi,2005), p.85. 13 14 1920 ISDV berganti nama menjadi Indische Communistische Partij yakni PKH (Partai Komunis Hindia) dengan diketuai oleh Semaun bersama dengan Darsono dan Douwes Dekker. Dalam Kongres Juni 1924 nama PKH diganti dengan nama PKI (Partai Komunis Indonesia).4 Tan Malaka bergabung dengan PKI pada tahun keduanya datang ke Indonesia yakni pada 1921. -
Niken Permata Rina- 160210302043 Sdh.Pdf
DigitalDigital RepositoryRepository UniversitasUniversitas JemberJember KONFLIK PKI DAN PELAJAR ISLAM INDONESIA UNDERBOW MASYUMI DI KANIGORO KEDIRI TAHUN 1965 SKRIPSI Oleh : Niken Permata Rina NIM 160210302043 PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN SEJARAH JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS JEMBER 2020 i DigitalDigital RepositoryRepository UniversitasUniversitas JemberJember KONFLIK PKI DAN PELAJAR ISLAM INDONESIA UNDERBOW MASYUMI DI KANIGORO KEDIRI TAHUN 1965 SKRIPSI diajukan guna memenuhi salah satu syarat untuk menyelesaikan Program Pendidikan Sarjana Strata Satu (1) pada Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah dan mencapai gelar Sarjana Pendidikan Oleh : Niken Permata Rina NIM 160210302043 PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN SEJARAH JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS JEMBER 2020 ii DigitalDigital RepositoryRepository UniversitasUniversitas JemberJember PERSEMBAHAN Skripsi ini saya persembahkan untuk: 1. Ibu Parmiati dan Bapak Supomo yang tercinta; 2. Guru-Guru dari taman kanak-kanak sampai dengan perguruan tinggi; 3. Semua guru TK, SD, SMP, SMA, dan dosen Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Jember yang telah memberikan ilmu dan bimbingan dengan penuh kesabaran; 4. Almamater yang saya banggakan, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Jember. iii DigitalDigital RepositoryRepository UniversitasUniversitas JemberJember MOTTO “Dan Katakanlah: “Bekerjalah kamu, maka Allah dan Rasul-Nya serta orang-