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A Survey of Race Relations in South Africa: 1968
A survey of race relations in South Africa: 1968 http://www.aluka.org/action/showMetadata?doi=10.5555/AL.SFF.DOCUMENT.BOO19690000.042.000 Use of the Aluka digital library is subject to Aluka’s Terms and Conditions, available at http://www.aluka.org/page/about/termsConditions.jsp. By using Aluka, you agree that you have read and will abide by the Terms and Conditions. Among other things, the Terms and Conditions provide that the content in the Aluka digital library is only for personal, non-commercial use by authorized users of Aluka in connection with research, scholarship, and education. The content in the Aluka digital library is subject to copyright, with the exception of certain governmental works and very old materials that may be in the public domain under applicable law. Permission must be sought from Aluka and/or the applicable copyright holder in connection with any duplication or distribution of these materials where required by applicable law. Aluka is a not-for-profit initiative dedicated to creating and preserving a digital archive of materials about and from the developing world. For more information about Aluka, please see http://www.aluka.org A survey of race relations in South Africa: 1968 Author/Creator Horrell, Muriel Publisher South African Institute of Race Relations, Johannesburg Date 1969-01 Resource type Reports Language English Subject Coverage (spatial) South Africa, South Africa, South Africa, South Africa, South Africa, Namibia Coverage (temporal) 1968 Source EG Malherbe Library Description A survey of race -
Military Conscription in South Africa, 1952-1972
Scientia Militaria, South African Journal of Military Studies, Vol 35, Nr 1, 2007. doi: 10.5787/35-1-29 46 PATRIOTIC DUTY OR RESENTED IMPOSITION? PUBLIC REACTIONS TO MILITARY CONSCRIPTION IN WHITE SOUTH AFRICA, 1952-1972 __________________________________ Graeme Callister Department of History, University of Stellenbosch1 Introduction It is widely known that from the introduction of the Defence Amendment Act of 1967 (Act no. 85 of 1967) until the fall of apartheid in 1994, South Africa had a system of universal national service for white males, and that the men conscripted into the South African Defence Force (SADF) under this system were engaged in conflicts in Namibia, Angola, and later in the townships of South Africa itself. What is widely ignored however, both in academia and in wider society, is that the South African military relied on conscripts, selected through a ballot system, to fill its ranks for some fifteen years before the introduction of universal service. This article intends to redress this scholastic imbalance. The period of universal military service coincides with the period that saw South Africa in the world’s spotlight, when defeating apartheid was the great crusade in which capitalist and communist alike could engage. It is therefore not surprising that the military of that era has also been studied. Post-1967 universal national service in South Africa has received some attention from scholars, and is generally portrayed as a resented imposition at best. Resistance to conscription is widely covered, especially through the 1980s when organisations such as the Conscientious Objectors Support Group (COSG, formed in 1980) and the End Conscription Campaign (ECC, formed in 1983) gave a more public ‘face’ to the anti-conscription movement.2 However, as can be seen from the relatively late 1 I would like to extend my gratitude to Professor Albert Grundlingh of the University of Stellenbosch for his comments and advice on the first draft of this article. -
Rhodes Memorial the Immense and Brooding Spirit Still Shall Quicken and Control
FREE Please support our advertisers who make this free guide possible PLEASE TIP Cape Town EMPOWERMENT VENDORS GATEWAYGUIDES Rhodes Memorial The immense and brooding spirit still shall quicken and control. Living he was the land, and dead, his soul shall be her soul! Muizenberg Rhodes Memorial Rudyard Kipling 1 False Bay To advertise here contact Hayley Burger: 021 487 1200 • [email protected] Earl Grey, the Colonial Secretary, Rhodes did not ‘miss the bus’ as Neville Chamberlain said; he started 100 YEAR proposed a massive statue of a company, ‘The Gold Fields of South Africa Ltd’. His next move was to Cape Point ANNIVERSARY a human figure on the summit turn over all properties and interests to shareholders to run the business, 2012 of Signal Hill, overlooking Cape and in return, Rhodes and his partner, Charles Rudd, would receive Town, that would rival the statue a ‘founders share’ which was two-fifteenths of the profits. This of Christ in Rio de Janeiro and the worked out to up to 400,000 pounds a year. The shareholders, Statue of Liberty in New York. The after a number of years, resented this arrangement - as a idea was met with horror and was result, Rhodes became a ordinary shareholder with a total squashed immediately. The figure of 1,300,000 pounds worth of shares. He also invested in was to be of Cecil John Rhodes, other profitable mining companies on the Rand. In 1890, a man of no royalty, neither hero the first disaster hit the gold industry. As the mines 2 nor saviour; so, who was this became deeper, they hit a layer of rock containing To advertise here contact Hayley Burger: man and what did he do that a pyrites which retarded the then recovery process. -
The Liesbeek River Valley
\ UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN FACULTY OF EDUCATION THE CHANGING LANDSCAPE OF THE LIESBEEK RIVER VALLEY An investigation of the use of an Environmental History approach in ·historical research and in classroom practice A dissertation presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of M.Ed in History Education \ -...... by JEAN ·BOTIARO MARCH 1996 ' f . , ,:.,- I'.! ' . t. c .-: . The copyright of this thesis vests in the author. No quotation from it or information derived from it is to be published without full acknowledgement of the source. The thesis is to be used for private study or non- commercial research purposes only. Published by the University of Cape Town (UCT) in terms of the non-exclusive license granted to UCT by the author. This dissertation has two components, one History and one Education, and the central unifying theme is Environmental History. The History component examines the historiography of this sub-discipline, and then applies an environmental analysis as an example of its use in historical research. The second component explores the use of Environmental History in the teaching of school history, and presents a curriculum model which uses this approach. Both components use the Liesbeek River valley in the Cape Peninsula as a case-study. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I need to start off by thanking the person who provided the spark from which this dissertation grew: in June 1994, when I was rather desperately casting about for a research topic which would satisfy both the historical and education components of the course, Howard Phillips of the History Department at UCT mentioned the term "Environmental History". -
De Velop C in Pmen Confe Nform Nt Des Erence Matio Sign R E 201 On
Weebsite: design‐development‐research.co.za Development Design Research Conference 2014 Information Pack The Faculty of Informatics & Design at Cape Peninsula University of Technology welcomes you to Cape Town!! Cape Town has been awarded the World Design Capital for 2014, and our legendary and well renowned Table Mountain proclaimed as the newest Wonder of the Nature. We trust that your stay with us in the beautiful Mother City is one filled with new‐found adventures and experiences; that will capture your heart and ensure that this is the first of many more visits to our amazing city of Cape Town. This pack contains the following information you will need to know to thoroughly enjoy your stay with us: Accommodation Car Hire Car Rental Airport Shuttles MyCiti Bus Services Shuttle Services Foreign Exchange Bureau’s Map of Cape Town CBD Tourist and Sightseeing Options Restaurant Options Weather, Health, Safety & Other Accommodation: Lady Hamilton Hotel (Cape Town): Excellent Guest House offers luxury, comfort, style and warmth at affordable prices, situated in the Bellville area. The Guest House is suitable for business people, tourists and even South Africans visiting family in the area. Excellent Guest House has a quite, relaxing atmosphere with 23 tastefully furnished double rooms with showers en‐suite. The suites are equipped with hot and cold air conditioners, Satellite TV, coffee‐making facilities, a safe, hairdryers and other touches to make your stay as comfortable as possible. Each room has a parking bay conveniently situated outside the room, and guests have 24/7 accesses to the electronic gates. Our rooms are serviced daily and a laundry service is available at an additional cost. -
Approved Belcom Decisions 27 August 2019 1
APPROVED DECISIONS OF THE MEETING OF HERITAGE WESTERN CAPE, BUILT ENVIRONMENT AND LANDSCAPE PERMIT COMMITTEE (BELCom) Held on Tuesday, 27 August 2019 in the 1st Floor Boardroom at the Offices of the Department of Cultural Affairs and Sport, Protea Assurance Building, Greenmarket Square, Cape Town scheduled for 09:00 MATTERS DISCUSSED 11 PROVINCIAL HERITAGE SITES: SECTION 27 PERMIT APPLICATIONS 11.1 Proposed Additions and Alterations at Erf 65106, 5 Ascot Road, Kenilworth: MA HM/ CAPE TOWN METROPOLITAN/KENILWORTH/ERF 65106 Case No: 19040407HB0507E DISCUSSION: Amongst other things, the following was discussed: • The Committee and the Applicant discussed the previous meeting’s decision of BELCom on 26 June 2019 and site report, in order to clarify the issues raised. The site report is to be forwarded to the Applicant immediately to assist with clarifying the Committee’s previous minuted response. WD 11.2 Proposed Rezoning from Residential 1 to General Residential in order to Develop a Guest House on Erf 4784, Paarl: MA HM / PAARL / ERF 4784 Case No: 18080107SB0831E RECORD OF DECISION: The Committee resolved to approve the application as a substantial improvement on previous proposals on condition that: 1. A veranda roof is to be added above the proposed first floor walkway. 2. The upstand gable in Section 2 is to be amended to depict a full gable. With the above conditions, heritage resources will no longer be negatively impacted. Revised drawings, including all the elevations are to be submitted to HOMs for approval. SB Approved BELCom Decisions_27 August 2019 1 11.3 Proposed Additions and Alterations, Erf 28173, 2 Dixon Road, Observatory: NM HM/ OBSERVATORY/ ERF 28173 Case No: 19043001HB0522E RECORD OF DECISION: 1. -
Trekking Outward
TREKKING OUTWARD A CHRONOLOGY OF MEETINGS BETWEEN SOUTH AFRICANS AND THE ANC IN EXILE 1983–2000 Michael Savage University of Cape Town May 2014 PREFACE In the decade preceding the dramatic February 1990 unbanning of South Africa’s black liberatory movements, many hundreds of concerned South Africans undertook to make contact with exile leaders of these organisations, travelling long distances to hold meetings in Europe or in independent African countries. Some of these “treks”, as they came to be called, were secret while others were highly publicised. The great majority of treks brought together South Africans from within South Africa and exile leaders of the African National Congress, and its close ally the South African Communist Party. Other treks involved meetings with the Pan Africanist Congress, the black consciousness movement, and the remnants of the Non-European Unity Movement in exile. This account focuses solely on the meetings involving the ANC alliance, which after February 1990 played a central role in negotiating with the white government of F.W. de Klerk and his National Party regime to bring about a new democratic order. Without the foundation of understanding established by the treks and thousands of hours of discussion and debate that they entailed, it seems unlikely that South Africa’s transition to democracy could have been as successfully negotiated as it was between 1990 and the first democratic election of April 1994. The following chronology focuses only on the meetings of internally based South Africans with the African National Congress (ANC) when in exile over the period 1983–1990. Well over 1 200 diverse South Africans drawn from a wide range of different groups in the non- governmental sector and cross-cutting political parties, language, educational, religious and community groups went on an outward mission to enter dialogue with the ANC in exile in a search to overcome the escalating conflict inside South Africa. -
The Importance of Trees in Liveable Cities a Tree Urban Forestry
2/24/2018 Bridging Waters Conversation Series The Importance of Trees in Liveable Cities Making our living spaces a better place to live A tree is generally defined as a woody perennial plant, typically having a The contrast between our green leafy suburbs and the township suburbs single stem or trunk growing to a considerable height and bearing lateral branches at some distance from the ground. www.google.co.za/definition+of+a+tree&rlz=1C1GGGE_enZA516ZA523&oq=definition+of+a+tree&aqs=chrome. Which would you prefer to live and work in? . Urban forestry is generally defined as the art, science and technology of managing trees and forest resources in and around urban community ecosystems for the physiological, sociological, economic & aesthetic benefits that trees provide to society. 1 2/24/2018 CONSERVING AND PROTECTING EXISTING MATURE & ESTABLISHED TREES IN THE URBAN FOREST IS CRITICAL TO THE HEALTH OF A CITY AND ITS CITIZENS Why trees are important Why trees are important in cities and suburbs in cities and suburbs • Provide shade in summer • Provide a safe refuge for reducing the heat gain birds and other wild caused by a concrete jungle. creatures which increases • Deciduous trees allow sun biodiversity in the City light & warmth to filter through to homes in winter • Shelter us from the wind and • Remind us of Nature, create microclimates suitable marking the changes in for outside activities seasons by flowering or • Filter air born pollutants and displaying autumn colours or absorb carbon dioxide (CO2) a flush of bright green in -
BORN out of SORROW Essays on Pietermaritzburg and the Kwazulu-Natal Midlands Under Apartheid, 1948−1994 Volume One Compiled An
BORN OUT OF SORROW Essays on Pietermaritzburg and the KwaZulu-Natal Midlands under Apartheid, 1948−1994 Volume One Compiled and edited by Christopher Merrett Occasional Publications of the Natal Society Foundation PIETERMARITZBURG 2021 Born out of Sorrow: Essays on Pietermaritzburg and the KwaZulu-Natal Midlands under Apartheid, 1948–1994. Volume One © Christopher Merrett Published in 2021 in Pietermaritzburg by the Trustees of the Natal Society Foundation under its imprint ‘Occasional Publications of the Natal Society Foundation’. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without reference to the publishers, the Trustees of the Natal Society Foundation, Pietermaritzburg. Natal Society Foundation website: http://www.natalia.org.za/ ISBN 978-0-6398040-1-9 Proofreader: Catherine Munro Cartographer: Marise Bauer Indexer: Christopher Merrett Design and layout: Jo Marwick Body text: Times New Roman 11pt Front and footnotes: Times New Roman 9pt Front cover: M Design Printed by CPW Printers, Pietermaritzburg CONTENTS List of illustrations List of maps and figures Abbreviations Preface Part One Chapter 1 From segregation to apartheid: Pietermaritzburg’s urban geography from 1948 1 Chapter 2 A small civil war: political conflict in the Pietermaritzburg region in the 1980s and early 1990s 39 Chapter 3 Emergency of the State: detention without trial in Pietermaritzburg and the Natal Midlands, 1986–1990 77 Chapter 4 Struggle in the workplace: trade unions and liberation in Pietermaritzburg and the Natal Midlands: part one From the 1890s to the 1980s 113 Chapter 5 Struggle in the workplace: trade unions and liberation in Pietermaritzburg and the Natal Midlands: part two Sarmcol and beyond 147 Chapter 6 Theatre of repression: political trials in Pietermaritzburg in the 1970s and 1980s 177 Part Two Chapter 7 Inkosi Mhlabunzima Joseph Maphumulo by Jill E. -
Welcome to KPMG Crescent
Jan Smuts Ave St Andrews M1 Off Ramp Winchester Rd Jan Smuts Off Ramp Welcome to KPMGM27 Crescent M1 North On Ramp De Villiers Graaff Motorway (M1) 85 Empire Road, Parktown St Andrews Rd Albany Rd GPS Coordinates Latitude: -26.18548 | Longitude: 28.045142 85 Empire Road, Johannesburg, South Africa M1 B M1 North On Ramp Directions: From Sandton/Pretoria M1 South Take M1 (South) towards Johannesburg On Ramp Jan Smuts / Take Empire off ramp, at the robot turn left to the KPMG main St Andrews gate. (NB – the Empire entrance is temporarily closed). Continue Off Ramp to Jan Smuts Avenue, turn left and then first left into entrance on Empire Jan Smuts. M1 Off Ramp From South of JohannesburgWellington Rd /M2 Sky Bridge 4th Floor Take M1 (North) towards Sandton/Pretoria Take Exit 14A for Jan Smuts Avenue toward M27 and turn right M27 into Jan Smuts. At Empire Road turn right, at first traffic lights M1 South make a U-turn and travel back on Empire, and left into Jan Smuts On Ramp M17 Jan Smuts Ave Avenue, and first left into entrance. Empire Rd KPMG Entrance KPMG Entrance temporarily closed Off ramp On ramp T: +27 (0)11 647 7111 Private Bag 9, Jan Jan Smuts Ave F: +27 (0)11 647 8000 Parkview, 2122 E m p ire Rd Welcome to KPMG Wanooka Place St Andrews Rd, Parktown NORTH GPS Coordinates Latitude: -26.182416 | Longitude: 28.03816 St Andrews Rd, Parktown, Johannesburg, South Africa M1 St Andrews Off Ramp Jan Smuts Ave Directions: Winchester Rd From Sandton/Pretoria Take M1 (South) towards Johannesburg Take St Andrews off ramp, at the robot drive straight to the KPMG Jan Smuts main gate. -
Two Rivers Urban Park Contextual Framework Review and Preliminary Heritage Study
1 TWO RIVERS URBAN PARK CONTEXTUAL FRAMEWORK REVIEW AND PRELIMINARY HERITAGE STUDY Phase One Report Submitted by Melanie Attwell and Associates in association with ARCON Heritage and Design, and ACO Associates on behalf of NM & Associates Planners and Designers [email protected] 2 Caxton Close Oakridge 7806 021 7150330 First submitted: November 2015 Resubmitted: May 2016 2 Table of Contents List of Figures....................................................................................................................................... 3 Executive Summary ........................................................................................................................... 4 List of Acronyms ................................................................................................................................. 5 1. Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 6 1.1 Report Structure ....................................................................................................................... 6 1.2 Brief and Scope of Work ......................................................................................................... 7 2. Limitations ....................................................................................................................................... 7 3. Location ......................................................................................................................................... -
The President's Report on Progress Toward Ending Apartheid Insouth Africa and the Question of Future Sanctions
THE PRESIDENT'S REPORT ON PROGRESS TOWARD ENDING APARTHEID INSOUTH AFRICA AND THE QUESTION OF FUTURE SANCTIONS HEARING BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEES ON INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC POLICY AND TRADE, AND ON AFRICA OF THE COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ONE HUNDREDTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION NOVEMBER 5, 1987 Printed for the use of the Committee on Foreign Affairs U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 82-205 WASHINGTON : 1988 For sale by the Superintendeit of Documents, Congressional Sales Office US. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402 tj81-5 6 COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS DANTE B. FASCE LL, Florida, Chairman LEE H. HAMILTON, Indiana WILLIAM S. BROOMFIELD, Michigan GUS YATRON, Pennsylvania BENJAMIN A. GILMAN, New York STEPHEN J. SOLARZ, New York ROBERT J. LAGOMARSINO, California DON BONKER, Washington JIM LEACH, Iowa GERRY E. STUDDS, Massachusetts TOBY ROTH, Wisconsin DAN MICA, Florida OLYMPIA J. SNOWE, Maine HOWARD WOLPE, Michigan HENRY J. HYDE, Illinois GEO. W. CROCKETT, JR., Michigan GERALD B.H. SOLOMON, New York SAM GEJDENSON, Connecticut DOUG BEREUTER, Nebraska MERVYN M. DYMALLY, California ROBERT K.-DORNAN, California TOM LANTOS, California CHRISTOPHER H. SMITH, New Jersey PETER H. KOSTMAYER, Pennsylvania CONNIE MACK, Florida ROBERT G. TORRICELLI, New Jersey MICHAEL DEWINE, Ohio LAWRENCE J. SMITH, Florida DAN BURTON, Indiana HOWARD L. BERMAN, California JAN MEYERS, Kansas MEL LEVINE, California JOHN MILLER, Washington EDWARD F. FEIGHAN, Ohio DONALD E. "BUZ" LUKENS, Ohio TED WEISS, New York BEN BLAZ, Guam GARY L. ACKERMAN, New York MORRIS K. UDALL, Arizona JAMES McCLURE CLARKE, North Carolina JAIME B. FUSTER, Puerto Rico JAMES H. BILBRAY, Nevada WAYNE OWENS, Utah FOFO I.F.