New Jersey State Research Guide Family History Sources in the Garden State
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NEW JERSEY History GUIDE
NEW JERSEY HISTOry GUIDE THE INSIDER'S GUIDE TO NEW JERSEY'S HiSTORIC SitES CONTENTS CONNECT WITH NEW JERSEY Photo: Battle of Trenton Reenactment/Chase Heilman Photography Reenactment/Chase Heilman Trenton Battle of Photo: NEW JERSEY HISTORY CATEGORIES NEW JERSEY, ROOTED IN HISTORY From Colonial reenactments to Victorian architecture, scientific breakthroughs to WWI Museums 2 monuments, New Jersey brings U.S. history to life. It is the “Crossroads of the American Revolution,” Revolutionary War 6 home of the nation’s oldest continuously Military History 10 operating lighthouse and the birthplace of the motion picture. New Jersey even hosted the Industrial Revolution 14 very first collegiate football game! (Final score: Rutgers 6, Princeton 4) Agriculture 19 Discover New Jersey’s fascinating history. This Multicultural Heritage 22 handbook sorts the state’s historically significant people, places and events into eight categories. Historic Homes & Mansions 25 You’ll find that historic landmarks, homes, Lighthouses 29 monuments, lighthouses and other points of interest are listed within the category they best represent. For more information about each attraction, such DISCLAIMER: Any listing in this publication does not constitute an official as hours of operation, please call the telephone endorsement by the State of New Jersey or the Division of Travel and Tourism. numbers provided, or check the listed websites. Cover Photos: (Top) Battle of Monmouth Reenactment at Monmouth Battlefield State Park; (Bottom) Kingston Mill at the Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park 1-800-visitnj • www.visitnj.org 1 HUnterdon Art MUseUM Enjoy the unique mix of 19th-century architecture and 21st- century art. This arts center is housed in handsome stone structure that served as a grist mill for over a hundred years. -
300 Fun Facts About Hunterdon County
In Celebration of Hunterdon County’s Tricentennial 300 Fun Facts A special thanks to County Historian John Kuhl, the Creator of This Collection Hunterdon County 1714-2014 300 Years of History www.hunterdon300th.org The present day counties of Morris, Sussex, Warren, and the northern half of Mercer, all sit on land that once was Hunterdon’s. The northern portion split off in 1739, the Mercer section in 1838. Hunterdon County 1714 -2014 300 Years of History www.hunterdon300th.org The frigate U.S.S. Philadelphia ran aground on the approaches to Tripoli harbor in today’s Libya. It was burned in 1804 by a U.S. Navy raid to deny its use to the enemy. It was built of oak and hickory timber from Hunterdon. Hunterdon County 1714-2014 300 Years of History www.hunterdon300th.org Lambertville was long the center of the county’s manufactories. From the Civil War to 1872, its railroad shops there built 17 4-4-0 steam locomotives that ran on the Belvidere-Delaware RR line. Hunterdon County 1714-2014 300 Years of History www.hunterdon300th.org From Civil War days through WW I Hunterdon’s black walnut forests were highly prized by the federal government for rifle stocks and wooden airplane propeller blades. Their delicious nuts are a bonus for cookie and cake bakers. Hunterdon County 1714 -2014 300 Years of History www.hunterdon300th.org William Griffith of Three Bridges was featured on 1937 ABC radio as the inventor of pink lemonade. Wind had blown the fat lady’s pink tights into his vat of circus lemonade. -
Apples Abound
APPLES ABOUND: FARMERS, ORCHARDS, AND THE CULTURAL LANDSCAPES OF AGRARIAN REFORM, 1820-1860 A Dissertation Presented to The Graduate Faculty of The University of Akron In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy John Henris May, 2009 APPLES ABOUND: FARMERS, ORCHARDS, AND THE CULTURAL LANDSCAPES OF AGRARIAN REFORM, 1820-1860 John Henris Dissertation Approved: Accepted: ____________________________ ____________________________ Advisor Department Chair Dr. Kevin Kern Dr. Michael M. Sheng ____________________________ ____________________________ Committee Member Dean of the College Dr. Lesley J. Gordon Dr. Chand Midha ____________________________ ____________________________ Committee Member Dean of the Graduate School Dr. Kim M. Gruenwald Dr. George R. Newkome ____________________________ ____________________________ Committee Member Date Dr. Elizabeth Mancke ____________________________ Committee Member Dr. Randy Mitchell ____________________________ Committee Member Dr. Gregory Wilson ii ABSTRACT This dissertation argues that apple cultivation was invariably intertwined with, and shaped by, the seemingly discordant threads of scientific agricultural specialization, emigration, urbanization, sectionalism, moral reform, and regional identity in New England and Ohio prior to the American Civil War. As the temperance cause gained momentum during the 1820s many farmers abandoned their cider trees and transitioned to the cultivation of grafted winter apples in New England. In turn agricultural writers used -
The Storyof New Jersey'scivil Boundaries 1606- 1968
THE STORYOF NEW JERSEY'SCIVIL BOUNDARIES 1606- 1968 JOHN E SNYDER NEW JERSEY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY STATE OF NEW JERSEY James E. McGreevey, Governor Department of Environmental Protection Bradley M. Campbell, Commissioner Land Use Management Ernest P. Hahn, Assistant Commissioner Geological Survey Karl Muessig, State Geologist NEW JERSEY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BULLETIN 67 THE STORYOF NEW JERSEY'SCIVILBOUNDARIES 1606- 1968 by John P. Snyder First Edition Bureau of Geology and Topography Trenton, New Jersey 1969 Reprinted New Jersey Geological Survey 2004 NEW JERSEY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY STATE OF _EW JEIRSEY AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENTROBERT A. ROOFE,COCONSEI_VATIONM_4tSStONE_R We are pleased to sponsor this fine text detailing the history of New lersey's civilboundaries. Previous compilations certainly must not be overlooked for their contemporary values within their chosen scopes. However, this book, with respect to both quality and quantity of information, is the most comprehensive of its kind ever published. It is entirelyfittingand proper to dedicate this volume to the Land Surveyors of this State. These are the men who, for over three hundred years, have repeatedly walked the length and breadth of New lersey, often crossing nearly impassable terraln,in order to physically implement the boundary lines established by State and local governmental agencies. Robert A. Roe Commis sioner December a 1968 NEW JERSEY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Foreword ............................................................................. xi -
Lot Clean up Property Liens
Resolution of the City of Jersey City, N.J. File No. Res. 21-233 Agenda No. 10.8 Approved: Mar 24 2021 RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING A LIEN AGAINST THE PROPERTIES LISTED HEREIN FOR THE COST OF REMOVING FROM THE PROPERTIES BRUSH, WEEDS, DEAD AND DYING TREES, STUMPS, ROOTS, NOXIOUS GROWTHS, FILTH, GARBAGE, LITTER AND DEBRIS IN ACCORDANCE WITH N.J.S.A.40:48-2.14 AND JERSEY CITY CODE SECTION 287-4 COUNCIL offered and moved adoption of the following resolution: COUNCIL offered and moved adoption of the following Resolution: WHEREAS, N.J.S.A. 40:48- 2.14 and Jersey City Code Sec 287-4 authorize municipalities by ordinance to require the owners of property to remove from their property or destroy brush, weeds, including ragweed, dead and dying trees, stumps, roots, obnoxious growths, filth, garbage, trash and debris within ten (10) days after notice to remove or destroy same; and WHEREAS, N.J.S.A 40:48-2.14 and Sec 287-4 provide that if owners fail to remove brush, stumps, debris, etc. from the property after receiving such notice, the City may do the removal and charge the costs to the owner; and if not paid, the governing body may cause the cost to become a lien against the properties; and WHEREAS, this lien may be enforced by the same officers and in the same manner as taxes; and WHEREAS, pursuant to Jersey City Code Section 287-4, a Notice and Order directed the owners listed herein to remove from their property brush, stumps, debris, etc. -
History and Genealogy of the Vreeland Family
.0^ . ^ovV : ^^^* • .rC^^'^.t.'^ . O .V . 4:^ "^^ o.* "^ v° *^' %- 'd- m^ ^^^ \ a/ "O* - '^^ .^'-^ "<*>. n"^ ,o«<.- -^^ ^ Vol •.°' ^^ aO ^ './ >:^^:- >. aV .^j^^^. Nicholas Garretson \'reeland. THHR BOOK: Wriltenarranged ^adaptgd BY ON E OF THEM WWW OIMT^oN VREELSIND Title parte and ofcher* di-awing/s by FR.flNCI5 WILLIAM Vl^EELflND^ Printed by CHflUNCELY H O L T- NOa7V^NDEPy%'" 3TIIEE.T • NEW YORK: HISTORY GENEALOGY of the VREELAND FAMILY Edited by NICHOLAS GARRETSON VREELAND HISTORICAL PUBLISHING CO. Jersey City, Nert) Jersey MDCCCCIX sT 1'^ \(\ •2> (At Copyright 1909 BY Nicholas G. Vrekland Cla.A,a3<* 112 JUL 28 1909 1 : table:contentsof CHAPTER. TITLE. PAGE. Foreword. 9 Preface. 10 PART FIRST — THE STORY OF HOLLAND. 1 In Day.s of Caesar 17 2 Fifteen Centuries of Struggle 20 3 The Dutch take Holland 21 4 Chaos leads to System 23 5 Dutch War Songs 24 Beggars of the Sea 24 Moeder Holland 29 Oranje Boven 30 6 Independence at Last 31 7 Holland and its People 33 8 Holland of To-day 41 PART SECOND — THE STORY OF AMERICA. 9 The American Birthright (Poem)... 49 10 In the New World, 1609-38 53 1 On Communipaw's Shore, 1646 57 12 Settlement of Bergen, 1660 59 13 Religion and Education 61 14 Battledore and Shuttlecock, 1664-74 63 15 Paulus Hook, 1800 66 16 From Youth to Manhood, 1840- 1909 69 17 Manners and Customs 73 18 Nomenclature 76 19 The True Dutch Influence 83 20 Land Titles 90 PART THIRD — THE STORY OF THE VREELANDS. 2 An Old Vreeland Family 99 22 The Town Vreeland, in Holland 104 CONTENTS—Continued. -
Recommendation Reso for 408-420 Communipaw Avenue
Resolution of the City of Jersey City, N.J. File No. Res. 20-061 Agenda No. 10.18 Approved: Jan 23 2020 RESOLUTION OF THE MUNICIPAL COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF JERSEY CITY TO AMEND COUNCIL RESOLUTION 15-576 THAT AUTHORIZED AN AFFORDABLE HOUSING TRUST FUND (AHTF) AGREEMENT WITH THE MORRIS CANAL REDEVELOPMENT AREA COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION FOR 408-420 COMMUNIPAW AVENUE FOR ADDITIONAL PRE-DEVELOPMENT FUNDS. (PROGRAMING) COUNCIL offered and moved adoption of the following resolution: WHEREAS, on September 28, 2005 the City of Jersey City adopted Ordinance 05-130 amending and supplementing Chapter 304, Article VI (Long Term Tax Exemptions) of the Jersey City code that established an Affordable Housing Trust Fund (AHTF) from recipients of long term tax exemptions to adopt a spending plan; and WHEREAS, said spending plan authorizes the City to enter into contract with for profit or non-profit entities, organized under state and federal law for the purpose of constructing affordable housing; and WHEREAS, the City of Jersey City released a Request for Proposals (RFP) for Affordable Housing Trust Fund (AHTF), Community Development Block Grant (CDBG), and COAH Regional Contribution Agreement Recapture Funds (RCA) funding from August 31, 2018 to October 18, 2018; and WHEREAS, the Affordable Housing Trust Fund Committee met on April 11, 2018, May 2, 2018, and June 13, 2019 to review applications for the AHTF RFP; and WHEREAS, the eligible applicant must provide proof that it is the recipient of funds from other public or private source(s) that -
Council Minutes 1655-1656
Council Minutes 1655-1656 New Netherland Documents Series Volume VI ^:OVA.BUfi I C ^ u e W « ^ [ Adriaen van der Donck’s Map of New Netherland, 1656 Courtesy of the New York State Library; photo by Dietrich C. Gehring Council Minutes 1655-1656 ❖ Translated and Edited by CHARLES T. GEHRING SJQJ SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY PRESS Copyright © 1995 by The Holland Society of New York ALL RIGHTS RESERVED First Edition, 1995 95 96 97 98 99 6 5 4 3 21 The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements o f American National Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z 39.48-1984.@™ Produced with the support of The Holland Society o f New York and the New Netherland Project of the New York State Library The preparation of this volume was made possibl&in part by a grant from the Division of Research Programs of the National Endowment for the Humanities, an independent federal agency. This book is published with the assistance o f a grant from the John Ben Snow Foundation. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data New Netherland. Council. Council minutes, 1655-1656 / translated and edited by Charles T. Gehring. — lsted. p. cm. — (New Netherland documents series ; vol. 6) Includes index. ISBN 0-8156-2646-0 (cloth : alk. paper) 1. New York (State)— Politics and government—To 1775— Sources. 2. New York (State)— History—Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775— Sources. 3. New York (State)— Genealogy. 4. Dutch—New York (State)— History— 17th century—Sources. 5. Dutch Americans—New York (State)— Genealogy. -
Underground Railroad Routes in New Jersey — 1860 —
Finding Your Way on the Underground Railroad Theme: Cultural & Historical Author: Wilbur H. Siebert adapted by Christine R. Raabe, Education Consultant Subject Areas Vocabulary History/Social Studies, Mathematics, Underground Railroad, slavery, Science emancipation, abolitionist, fugitive, Quaker, freedom, conductor, Duration station master, passenger, North Star, One class period William Still, Harriet Tubman Correlation to NJ Core Curriculum Setting Content Standards Indoors Social Studies Skills 6.3 (1,2,3,4) Interpreting, relating, charting and 6.4 (2,3,4,5,7,8) mapping, identifying, describing, 6.7 (1,5) comparing 6.8 (1) Charting the Course Although not specifically mentioned in the film, the era of the Underground Railroad’s operation did impact the settlement and development of the region and played an important role in the history of New Jersey.” C29 Finding Your Way on the Underground Railroad Objectives many teachers refer to them in to use it rather than risk having Students will their lessons, many instructors a failed fugitive divulge the never relay the regional secrets of the Underground 1. Explain what the significance of these courageous Railroad. Underground Railroad was African-Americans. and why it was important. William Still was born in 1821 Harriet Tubman was known as in Shamong, New Jersey 2. Identify some of the routes of “Moses” for the large number (formerly called Indian Mills — the Underground Railroad on of slaves she guided to freedom Burlington County). Make a map of New Jersey. as a “conductor” on the students aware that this is not far 3. Describe some the conditions Underground Railroad. Tubman from the Bayshore. -
PHASE I and II GEOARCHAEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION of the RIVERSIDE PROJECT AREA
PHASE I and II GEOARCHAEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE RIVERSIDE PROJECT AREA VOLUME 1: BACKGROUND, RESEARCH DESIGN, RESULTS, and CONCLUSIONS Prepared for: The Dermot Company, Inc. 729 7th Avenue, 15th Floor New York, NY 10019 Prepared by: Geoarcheology Research Associates 92 Main Street, Suite 207 Yonkers, NY 10701 Joseph Schuldenrein, Ph.D., R.P.A. Principal Investigator John A. Turck, Ph.D. Eva Hulse, Ph.D., R.P.A. Kevin Wiley, Ph.D., R.P.A. Rebecca Yamin, Ph.D., R.P.A. Joe Mazzariello, B.A. Acacia Berry, B.A. and Zenobie S. Garrett, Ph.D, R.P.A., editor With contributions by Diana Choi, Randa Harris, Julie Richko Labate, Molly Miranker, Jessica Vayo, and Rona Winter-Livneh February 2016 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Numerous city, state, and federal organizations contributed to the successful performance of the Riverside 2 project. The authors wish to thank, in particular, Mr. Drew Spitler of Dermott, Inc. for supporting and overseeing the cultural resources effort at Riverside 2 project over the course of GRA’s efforts (2012-2015). Without his singular support the project would not have proceeded as smoothly as it did. Mr. Parker Terrill and Mr. Mark Sangiorgi, both formerly of Dermot, served as liaisons between GRA and the client during the critical field phases of the work. Mr. Sangiorgi's interest in and appreciation of the work as well as his understanding of the compliance process allowed us to proceed with the transition from excavation to analysis and report writing phases with minimum difficulty. Ms. Amanda Sutphin, chief archaeologist for the New York City Landmarks Commission, was pivotal in the early negotiation phases of the Scope of Work, in facilitating contacts between the client and contractor, and in explaining the protocols and regulatory aspects of the work. -
City of Jersey City Zoning
Adopted APRIL 11, 2001 REDEVELOPMENT PLAN AREAS C 1 I T Amended OCTOBER 16, 2003 1 Armory Y 2 O Amended MARCH 10, 2004 2 Bates Street F N 3 O Amended APRIL 28, 2004 3 Bayfront I R T 4 H Amended JULY 15, 2004 4 Beacon B 5 E R Amended AUGUST 11, 2004 5 Beacon Avenue G 6 CITY OF JERSEY CITY E Amended SEPTEMBER 8, 2004 6 Betz Brewery N Amended OCTOBER 6, 20047 7 Block 239 Lot 47 Amended OCTOBER 27, 20048 8 Boland Street Amended FEBRUARY 9, 20059 9 Boyd McGuiness Park Amended MARCH 23, 200510 10 Bright Street Amended MAY 18, 200511 11 Bright and Varick re 12 n C ek Amended JUNE 22, 2005 12 Cambridge and North or h 13 n Amended SEPTEMBER 28, 2005 13 Canal Crossing Pe Amended NOVERMBER 18, 200514 14 Caven Point ZONING MAP 15 Amended FEBRUARY 22, 2006 15 Claremont 16 S Amended MARCH 22, 2006 16 Colgate U 17 UC CA Amended APRIL 12, 2006 17 Columbus Corner SE 18 F O Amended APRIL 26, 2006 18 Communipaw West Community Center N W 19 TO Amended MAY 24, 2006 19 Danforth Transit Village Amended JUNE 13, 200620 20 Dixon Crucible Amended SEPTEMBER 13, 200621 21 Droyers Point 22 ZONING DISTRICTS Amended OCTOBER 11, 2006 22 Exchange Place Amended JANUARY 24, 200723 23 Exchange Place North Amended FEBRUARY 14, 2007 24,25,26 24 Grand Jersey R-1 ONE AND TWO FAMILY HOUSING Amended FEBRUARY 15, 200727 25 Grand Street e U u Le N 28 n o IO e n N v ar Amended AUGUST 22, 2007 26 Green Villa d CI A St TY 29 R-1A ONE AND TWO FAMILY HOUSING e re l e e t Amended SEPTEMBER 11, 2007 27 Greenville Industrial n H n ag 30 o ue T St Amended MARCH 12, 2008 28 Gregory Park -
New Jersey Genealogy Research
New Jersey Genealogy Research Native American Inhabitants The indigenous peoples of the land now called New Jersey were the Lenape. They occupied the entire basin of the Delaware River in east Pennsylvania and south New York, together with most of New Jersey and Delaware. This was the home territory of the Algonquin peoples, the place from whom most of the tribes originated. Their name means "original people" or "genuine people." They spoke an Algonquian dialect. Though they were considered one tribe, the Lenape were a confederacy. They lived in small communities made up mostly of extended family members. The men would hunt or fish during the day. Depending on the season they might search for clams off the Jersey shore or hunt in the woods. The women worked in the gardens. They grew squash, beans, sweet potatoes, and corn. By priority of political rank and because they occupied the central home territory, the Lenape were accorded the respectful title of “grandfather” by all the Algonquian tribes and by the Huron people. The Nanticoke, Conoy, Shawnee, and Mahican claimed close connection with the Lenape and preserved the tradition of a common origin. The English called them the Delaware, from the name of their principal river; the French called them Loups, ‘wolves,’ a term probably applied originally to the Mahican on the Hudson River, afterward extended to the Munsee division and to the whole group. European Settlement Around 1524, Giovanni de Verrazano became the first European to explore New Jersey. He sailed along the coast and anchored off Sandy Hook. In 1609, Henry Hudson sailed through Newark Bay.