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Astavarga Plants- Threatened Medicinal Herbs of the North-West Himalaya
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/312533047 Astavarga plants- threatened medicinal herbs of the North-West Himalaya Article · January 2012 CITATIONS READS 39 714 8 authors, including: Anupam Srivastava Rajesh Kumar Mishra Patanjali Research Institute Patanjali Bhartiya Ayurvigyan evum Anusandhan Sansthan 16 PUBLICATIONS 40 CITATIONS 43 PUBLICATIONS 84 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Rajiv K. Vashistha Dr Ajay Singh Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna Garhwal University Patanjali Bhartiya Ayurvigyan Evam Anusandhan Sansthan Haridwar 34 PUBLICATIONS 216 CITATIONS 5 PUBLICATIONS 79 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: ANTI FUNGAL ACTIVITY OF GANDHAK DRUTI AND GANDHAKADYA MALAHAR View project Invivo study of Roscoea purpurea View project All content following this page was uploaded by Rajesh Kumar Mishra on 10 September 2019. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Int. J. Med. Arom. Plants, ISSN 2249 – 4340 REVIEW ARTICLE Vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 661-676, December 2012 Astavarga plants – threatened medicinal herbs of the North-West Himalaya Acharya BALKRISHNA, Anupam SRIVASTAVA, Rajesh K. MISHRA, Shambhu P. PATEL, Rajiv K. VASHISTHA*, Ajay SINGH, Vikas JADON, Parul SAXENA Patanjali Ayurveda Research and Development Department, Patanjali Yogpeeth, Maharishi Dayanand Gram, Near Bahadrabad, Haridwar- 249405, Uttarakhand, India Article History: Received 24th September 2012, Revised 20th November 2012, Accepted 21st November 2012. Abstract: Astavarga eight medicinal plants viz., Kakoli (Roscoea purpurea Smith), Kshirkakoli (Lilium polyphyllum D. Don), Jeevak (Crepidium acuminatum (D. Don) Szlach), Rishbhak (Malaxis muscifera (Lindl.) Kuntze), Meda (Polygonatum verticillatum (Linn.) Allioni), Mahameda (P. -
The Potential for the Biological Control of Hedychium Gardnerianum
The potential for the biological control of Hedychium gardnerianum Annual report 2012 www.cabi.org KNOWLEDGE FOR LIFE A report of the 4th Phase Research on the Biological Control of Hedychium gardnerianum Produced for Landcare Research, New Zealand and The Nature Conservancy, Hawai’i DH Djeddour, C Pratt, RH Shaw CABI Europe - UK Bakeham Lane Egham Surrey TW20 9TY UK CABI Reference: VM10089a www.cabi.org KNOWLEDGE FOR LIFE In collaboration with The National Bureau of Plant Genetics Resources and The Indian Council for Agricultural Research Table of Contents 1. Executive summary .................................................................................................. 1 2. Recommendations ................................................................................................... 3 3. Acronyms and abbreviations .................................................................................... 4 4. Phase 4 detail .......................................................................................................... 5 4.1 Background ..................................................................................................... 5 4.2 Aims and Milestones ...................................................................................... 5 4.3 Administration .................................................................................................. 7 4.4 Outputs .......................................................................................................... 13 5. Surveys ................................................................................................................. -
Anthropogenic Fire, Vegetation Structure and Ethnobotanical Uses in an Alpine Shrubland of Nepal’S Himalaya
International Journal of Wildland Fire 2020, 29, 201–214 © IAWF 2020 doi: 10.1071/WF19098_AC p.1 Supplementary material Anthropogenic fire, vegetation structure and ethnobotanical uses in an alpine shrubland of Nepal’s Himalaya Asha PaudelA,B,F, Scott H. MarkwithB, Katie KoncharC, Mani ShresthaD,E and Suresh K. GhimireA,F ACentral Department of Botany, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, 44618, Nepal. BDepartment of Geosciences, Florida Atlantic University, 777 Glades Road, Boca Raton, FL, 33431, USA. C1334 Jackson Street, Tallahassee, FL, 32301, USA. DSchool of Media and Communication, RMIT University, Melbourne, Vic. 3001, Australia. EFaculty of Information Technology, Monash University, Melbourne, Vic. 3800, Australia. FCorresponding authors. Email: [email protected], [email protected] International Journal of Wildland Fire © IAWF 2020 doi: 10.1071/WF19098_AC p.2 Table S1: List of species recorded from burned and unburned habitat patches in Lauribina Hill, Langtang National Park, Nepal, their elevation range, palatability, ethnobotanical use and chorotype. Scientific name and family Habitat1 Elevation Palatability Major ethnobotanical use4 Chorotype5 range2 for herbivores3 Agrostis pilosula Trin. (Poaceae) BR+UB 2000-4600 P - IN Aletris pauciflora (Klotzsch) Hand.-Mazz. BR+UB 2500-4900 D Medicine: aerial parts in lung and liver disorders [2,3]. PH (Nartheciaceae) Anaphalis nepalensis var. monocephala (DC.) BR+UB 4100-5500 N Medicine: aerial parts in fever, indigestion, inner bleeding PH Hand.-Mazz. (Asteraceae) and swellings [4]. Other: dried plant used as fire catcher [1]. Anemone demissa Hook.f. & Thomson UB 2700-5000 N Medicine: whole plant applied to blisters and wart [2]. PH (Ranunculaceae) Anemone rupestris Wall. ex Hook.f. & Thomson BR+UB 3500-5000 P - PH (Ranunculaceae) Anemone smithiana Lauener & Panigrahi BR+UB 3000-4500 - - PH (Ranunculaceae) Arenaria bryophylla Fernald (Caryophyllaceae) BR 4200-5900 N Medicine: whole plant to control inflammation/pain of PH kidney and burning sensation of bladder/urine tract [5]. -
A Selection of Rare and Unusual Hardy Plants Grown in the North Pennines Tel 01434 381372
Descriptive Catalogue www.plantswithaltitude.co.uk A selection of Rare and Unusual Hardy Plants grown in the North Pennines Tel 01434 381372 Neil and Sue Huntley. Hartside Nursery Garden near Alston, Cumbria CA9 3BL tel or fax 01434 381372 www.hartsidenursery.co.uk www.plantswithaltitude.co.uk e-mail; [email protected] Spring 2019. With spring appearing to be nearly with us as I write this introduction to our Spring Catalogue we hope we are not going to be thrown into a severe cold snap like the !Beast from the East" last year# We are well stocked with an excellent range of healthy looking plants with which we hope to tempt you with some additions or replacements for your garden# The plants we are listing are looking good$ budding up and full of potential# We will be displaying and selling at the Spring Shows at Harrogate and Malvern plus the various Alpine Garden Society Shows and Scottish Rock Garden Club Shows through the Spring % see our web site or !Twitter" page for the latest news# Later in the year we will have stands at Gardening Scotland and the RHS Tatton Park Flower Show as well as various Plant Fairs % we will be busy as usual! We look forward to seeing you somewhere at shows or here at the nursery or supplying plants to you by mail order# We have a good range of plants available at present and many more varieties coming on for the future# Look out in this catalogue for some new additions and some old favourites# We have some good spring flowering Anemones$ some excellent Primulas including some lovely European -
Table of Contents
WELCOME TO LOST HORIZONS 2015 CATALOGUE Table of Contents Welcome to Lost Horizons . .15 . Great Plants/Wonderful People . 16. Nomenclatural Notes . 16. Some History . 17. Availability . .18 . Recycle . 18 Location . 18 Hours . 19 Note on Hardiness . 19. Gift Certificates . 19. Lost Horizons Garden Design, Consultation, and Construction . 20. Understanding the catalogue . 20. References . 21. Catalogue . 23. Perennials . .23 . Acanthus . .23 . Achillea . .23 . Aconitum . 23. Actaea . .24 . Agastache . .25 . Artemisia . 25. Agastache . .25 . Ajuga . 26. Alchemilla . 26. Allium . .26 . Alstroemeria . .27 . Amsonia . 27. Androsace . .28 . Anemone . .28 . Anemonella . .29 . Anemonopsis . 30. Angelica . 30. For more info go to www.losthorizons.ca - Page 1 Anthericum . .30 . Aquilegia . 31. Arabis . .31 . Aralia . 31. Arenaria . 32. Arisaema . .32 . Arisarum . .33 . Armeria . .33 . Armoracia . .34 . Artemisia . 34. Arum . .34 . Aruncus . .35 . Asarum . .35 . Asclepias . .35 . Asparagus . .36 . Asphodeline . 36. Asphodelus . .36 . Aster . .37 . Astilbe . .37 . Astilboides . 38. Astragalus . .38 . Astrantia . .38 . Aubrieta . 39. Aurinia . 39. Baptisia . .40 . Beesia . .40 . Begonia . .41 . Bergenia . 41. Bletilla . 41. Boehmeria . .42 . Bolax . .42 . Brunnera . .42 . For more info go to www.losthorizons.ca - Page 2 Buphthalmum . .43 . Cacalia . 43. Caltha . 44. Campanula . 44. Cardamine . .45 . Cardiocrinum . 45. Caryopteris . .46 . Cassia . 46. Centaurea . 46. Cephalaria . .47 . Chelone . .47 . Chelonopsis . .. -
Roscoea Megalantha (Zingiberaceae), a New Species from Eastern Bhutan and India
EDINBURGH JOURNAL OF BOTANY Page1of 9 1 © Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (2017) doi: 10.1017/S0960428617000142 ROSCOEA MEGALANTHA (ZINGIBERACEAE), A NEW SPECIES FROM EASTERN BHUTAN AND INDIA T. Yoshida 1, R. Yangzom2 &M.F.Newman3 A new species of Roscoea is described and illustrated. Roscoea megalantha Tosh.Yoshida & R.Yangzom occurs in the Eastern Zone of Bhutan and neighbouring Arunachal Pradesh in India. A distribution map and an IUCN conservation assessment are given. A key to the three species of Roscoea found in Bhutan is provided. Keywords. Arunachal Pradesh, Bhutan, IUCN conservation assessment, new species, Roscoea. Introduction During a botanical expedition to Merak in Trashigang district, easternmost Bhutan, carried out by the Blue Poppy Society, Japan, and the National Biodiversity Centre, Bhutan, in the summer of 2014, numerous plants of great scientific interest were encountered. Among them were two populations of a species of Roscoea Sm. that appeared to represent a new taxon. Roscoea is a genus of 21 species belonging to the tribe Zingibereae, subfamily Zingiberoideae. It is distributed from Himachal Pradesh in the west to Sichuan in the east, and as far south as Mount Victoria in Burma (Cowley, 2007; Mao & Bhaumik, 2008). These species are among the most cold-tolerant of Zingiberaceae, occurring from 1000 to 5000 m altitude. The plants are geophytes, producing their leaves and flowers in the summer, and dying down to their rhizomes during the winter. In 2014, on the way from Samdrup Jongkhar to Trashigang, the first two authors saw some beautiful plants of Roscoea with large, whitish flowers streaked and flashed with purple on the labellum, by a huge rocky cliff named Melong Brak (= mirror cliff) to the right of the road, on a hill at 2200 m altitude. -
Scheinorchideen (Roscoea) Heinz Haberl
Scheinorchideen (Roscoea) Heinz Haberl Abstract Roscoeaspecies (Zingiberaceae)fascinate by theirorchidlike fowers. Hintsfor theircultivation andpropagation aregiven. Te speciesare shortlydescribed. Zusammenfassung Roscoea-Arten (Zingiberaceae)begeisterndurch ihre orchideenähnlichen Blüten.EswerdenKulturtippsund Hinweise zu ihrerVermehrunggegeben unddie einzelnen Arten kurz beschrieben. 1. Einleitung DerGattungsname Roscoea (Zingiberaceae) ehrt William Roscoe (1753-1831), Gründer desBotanischen Gartensvon LiverpoolimJah- re 1802.Die ersteBeschreibungeiner Roscoea stammt vondem englischen Arzt undPfanzen- kenner JamesEduard Smith (1759-1828), der auchBegründer der LinneanSocietyinNor- wich warund Abhandlungen überdie Flora vonEngland undGriechenlandpublizierte. Roscoea-Arten kommen im Himalaya in Höhen bis über4000 mvor.Einige habenein weites Verbreitungsgebiet, dasvon Pakistan über Kaschmir,Nepal,Sikkimund Bhutan bisnach China(Yunnan undSichuan)reicht. Im Laufeder Zeit interessierten sich zahlrei- chePfanzensammler,Botaniker undGärtner fürdie attraktiven Scheinorchideen, darunter weitläufgenFlusslandschaften desHimalayas derWienerJosef F. CharlesRock (1884- gefunden. Im Laufeder Jahrewurden gärtne- 1962)oder derEngländer Frank Kingdon rischdiverse Farbvarianten ausgelesen und Ward (1885-1958). In jüngster Zeit,seitChina wahrscheinlichaucheinige Hybriden erzeugt, dieGrenzenfürwestliche Besuchergeöfnet diekommerziell genutztwerden. hat, wurden zahlreicheExpeditionendurchge- führt, aufdenen fürwissenschaftlicheUntersu- 2. Äußeres Escheinungsbild -
Plant Inventory No. 173
Plant Inventory No. 173 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Washington, D.C., March 1969 UCED JANUARY 1 to DECEMBER 31, 1965 (N( >. 303628 to 310335) MAY 2 6 1969 CONTENTS Page Inventory 8 Index of common and scientific names 257 This inventory, No. 173, lists the plant material (Nos. 303628 to 310335) received by the New Crops Research Branch, Crops Research Division, Agricultural Research Service, during the period from January 1 to December 31, 1965. The inventory is a historical record of plant material introduced for Department and other specialists and is not to be considered as a list of plant ma- terial for distribution. The species names used are those under which the plant ma- terial was received. These have been corrected only for spelling, authorities, and obvious synonymy. Questions related to the names published in the inventory and obvious errors should be directed to the author. If misidentification is apparent, please submit an herbarium specimen with flowers and fruit for reidentification. HOWARD L. HYLAND Botanist Plant Industry Station Beltsville, Md. INVENTORY 303628. DIGITARIA DIDACTYLA Willd. var DECALVATA Henr. Gramineae. From Australia. Plants presented by the Commonwealth Scientific and In- dustrial Research Organization, Canberra. Received Jan. 8, 1965. Grown at West Ryde, Sydney. 303629. BRASSICA OLERACEA var. CAPITATA L. Cruciferae. Cabbage. From the Republic of South Africa. Seeds presented by Chief, Division of Plant and Seed Control, Department of Agricultural Technical Services, Pretoria. Received Jan. 11, 1965. Cabbage Number 20. 303630 to 303634. TRITICUM AESTIVUM L. Gramineae. From Australia. Seeds presented by the Agricultural College, Roseworthy. Received Jan. 11,1965. -
SRGC BULB LOG DIARY---Pictures and Text © Ian Young
SRGC ----- Bulb Log Diary ----- Pictures and text © Ian Young BULB LOG 27 .....................................6th July 2011 Arisaema nepenthoides The opening shot this week is of the striking stems and seed head on Arisaema nepenthoides, one of my favourites of this attractive genus. As the season advances the berries will start to colour up and by the time they are ripe they will be bright red. They germinate well as the picture of a pot of seedlings sown in autumn of 2009 shows, you could not cram any more in. Around three weeks ago I noticed this pot had flopped due to lack of water so I placed it into a shallow tray of water. There has been water in the tray all this time and the plants are growing really strongly so maybe sitting with their bases in water is a good way to grow certain pots of seedlings. I will plant them out into the garden when they go dormant this year. Arisaema nepenthoides seedlings sown autumn 2009 Arisaema flavum Always the last of the Arisaema to appear and flower in our garden is the tiny flowered Arisaema flavum – the flower is only 1-2 cms from the top of the stem to the top of the flower. Crocus pelistericus Crocus pelistericus is the only species I grow that pushes its seeds up on such a tall stem and it does it remarkably quickly. The stem goes from nothing to almost the length of a pencil, pushing the seed capsule from underground to 15cms above ground as it opens to reveal the precious contents. -
Journal-Of-Plant-Resources -2020.Pdf
Volume 18 Number 1 Government of Nepal Ministry of Forests and Environment Department of Plant Resources Thapathali, Kathmandu, Nepal 2020 ISSN 1995 - 8579 Journal of Plant Resources, Vol. 18, No. 1 JOURNAL OF PLANT RESOURCES Government of Nepal Ministry of Forests and Environment Department of Plant Resources Thapathali, Kathmandu, Nepal 2020 Advisory Board Mr. Dhananjaya Paudyal Mr. Keshav Kumar Neupane Mr. Mohan Dev Joshi Managing Editor Mr. Tara Datt Bhat Editorial Board Prof. Dr. Dharma Raj Dangol Ms. Usha Tandukar Mr. Rakesh Kumar Tripathi Mr. Pramesh Bahadur Lakhey Ms. Nishanta Shrestha Ms. Pratiksha Shrestha Date of Online Publication: 2020 July Cover Photo: From top to clock wise direction. Inflorescence bearing multiple flowers in a cluster - Rhododendron cowanianum Davidian (PC: Pratikshya Chalise) Vanda cristata Wall. ex Lindl. (PC: Sangram Karki) Seedlings developed in half strength MS medium of Dendrobium crepidatum Lindl. & Paxton (PC: Prithivi Raj Gurung) Pycnoporus cinnabarinus (Jacq.: Fr.) Karst. (PC: Rajendra Acharya) Preparative HPLC (PC: Devi Prasad Bhandari) Flower head of Mimosa diplotricha C. Wright (PC: Lila Nath Sharma) © All rights reserved Department of Plant Resources (DPR) Thapathali, Kathmandu, Nepal Tel: 977-1-4251160, 4251161, 4268246, E-mail: [email protected] Citation: Name of the author, year of publication. Title of the paper, J. Pl. Res. vol. 18, Issue 1 pages, Department of Plant Resources, Thapathali, Kathmandu, Nepal. ISSN: 1995-8579 Published By: Publicity and Documentation Section Department of Plant Resources (DPR), Thapathali, Kathmandu, Nepal. Reviewers: The issue can be retrieved from http://www.dpr.gov.np Prof. Dr.Anjana Singh Dr. Krishna Bhakta Maharjan Prof. Dr. Ram Kailash Prasad Yadav Dr. -
Kākolī-An Important Medicinal Plant of Ayurveda Suffering from Identification Syndrome
International Journal of Unani and Integrative Medicine 2019; 3(2): 08-12 E-ISSN: 2616-4558 P-ISSN: 2616-454X IJUIM 2019; 3(2): 08-12 Kākolī-An important medicinal plant of Ayurveda Received: 05-02-2019 Accepted: 08-03-2019 suffering from identification syndrome Ramakant Marde Associate Professor, Ramakant Marde and Rajesh Kumar Mishra Department of Dravyaguna, Patanjali Bhartiya Ayurvigyan Evum Abstract Anusandhan Sansthan, The Vedic era was the golden period in Indian history. India had contributed a lot to the world during Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India that period. Wherein, for the first time in the world, origin and development of culture and civilization was brought by our ancestors. At the same time Indian sages gave the legacy of Āyurveda, cosmic Rajesh Kumar Mishra knowledge, yogic education, spiritual knowledge and the science of knowledge building to the world at MD Scholar, Department of large. In Āyurveda medicinal plants have been classified into various groups like Aṣṭavarga, Triphalā, Dravyaguna, Patanjali Trikaṭu, etc. According to Ācārya Śārangadhara, Aṣṭavarga means group of eight medicinal plants Bhartiya Ayurvigyan Evum viz., Kākolī, Kṣīrakākolī, Medā, Mahāmedā, Jīvaka, Riṣbhaka, Riddhī and Vṛiddhī. Among these Anusandhan Sansthan, medicinal plants Kākolī was introduced under the Shukrajanana, Snehopaga, Angamardaprashmana, Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India Jivaneeya Dashemaani in Caraka Samhita and Kakolyadi Varga in Susruta Samhita. Description of Kākolī along with its Sanskrit synonyms, habit, habitat and medicinal properties has been mentioned in different Nighantus. Keywords: Aṣṭavarga, triphalā, trikaṭu, kākolī, kṣīrakākolī, medā, mahāmedā, jīvaka, riṣbhaka, riddhī, vṛiddhī 1. Introduction Until the development of modern botanical nomenclature and classification system for the identification of plants, there was a great confusion and contradiction in the identification of medicinal plants. -
An Account Concerning Arrival and Departure Time of Few
Environment Conservation Journal 17(1&2) 17-32, 2016 ISSN 0972-3099 (Print) 2278-5124 (Online) Abstracted and Indexed Floristic composition of Agrakhal-Kunjapuri area of District Tehri Garhwal, Uttarkhand, India Pramod Kumar Received: 12.03.2016 Accepted: 28.04.2016 Abstract The present area of investigation lies at the elevation from 1300 to 1800 m in the montane zone of Garhwal Himalaya and is covered with dense oak forest. It is situated at a distance of 10 km northwards from Narendra Nagar town of district Tehri Garhwal. For recording the flora of the study area, extensive field studies were conducted for three years (December 1993 to November 1996). The floristic exploration yielded 456 species of vascular plants belonging to 306 genera and 95 families. Among the plant forms the biggest group was of herbs (320 species) followed by shrubs with 84 species and trees with 37 species. The plant diversity of the study area consisted of 439 species of angiosperms (343 dicots and 96 monocots) belonging to 293 genera (218 of dicots and 75 monocots) and 84 families (71 of dicots and 13 of monocots). Pinus roxburghii and Cedrus deodara represented the gymnospermous group. Among Pteridophytes 14 species belong to ferns and one to fern-allies. The plant diversity of the area is quite rich with all habit forms of a Varity of vascular plants. The minimum diversity on south and south-west slopes may be attributed to drier condition. South-east slope had the highest diversity because it consisted of scattered woody vegetation which caused the development of more herbaceous species.