Mastering the Basics of TB Control
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Mycobacteriology Lab Tests
APPENDIX H Mycobacteriology Lab Tests Quick Reference Sheets October 2004 • 7H11 Agar Plate • Acid-Fast Stain • Genotyping • Gen-Probe • HPLC • LJ Slants • MGIT • MTD • PCR • RFLP • Susceptibilities 7H11 Agar Plate 7H11 agar is a culture media for the isolation and cultivation of How does it work? mycobacteria. Oleic acid, albumin, and pancreatic digest of casein are the key ingredients which aid in the growth of the tubercle bacilli. When a broth culture exhibits growth, the laboratory uses this media to When would this media be used? obtain growth of the mycobacteria on solid media. Visible growth can occur in as few as 3 to 5 days with the rapid-growing How long before growth is obtained? mycobacteria. With M. tuberculosis, and some of the other slow-growing bacteria, it can take up to 4 weeks before growth is obtained. Positive for growth How are the results classified? Negative for growth Contaminated When growth is observed on the 7H11 media, the technologist determines if the growth is a mycobacterium species or if it is some other organism. If the growth is a mycobacterium species, identification procedures are What do the results mean? started. If the growth proves to be an organism other than a mycobacterium, then the plate is considered to be contaminated and no further studies are performed. If no growth is seen on the 7H11 agar, it is reported as negative. The TB Lab will initiate identification procedures if the growth is a Are other tests needed? mycobacterium species. How would this test be ordered? NA The GA Public Health Laboratory does not charge the county or the district How much would this test cost? for this procedure. -
Regressive Femininity in American J-Horror Remakes
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works All Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects 5-2015 Lost in Translation: Regressive Femininity in American J-Horror Remakes Matthew Ducca Graduate Center, City University of New York How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/912 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] LOST IN TRANSLATION: REGRESSIVE FEMININITY IN AMERICAN J-HORROR REMAKES by Matthew Ducca A master’s thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty in Liberal Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts, The City University of New York 2015 © 2015 MATTHEW J. DUCCA All Rights Reserved ii This manuscript has been read and accepted for the Graduate Faculty in Liberal Studies in satisfaction of the dissertation requirement for the degree of Master of Arts. Professor Edward P. Miller__________________________ _____________________ _______________________________________________ Date Thesis Advisor Professor Matthew K. Gold_________________________ ______________________ _______________________________________________ Date Executive Officer THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK iii Abstract Lost in Translation: Regressive Femininity in American J-Horror Remakes by Matthew Ducca Advisor: Professor Edward Miller This thesis examines the ways in which the representation of female characters changes between Japanese horror films and the subsequent American remakes. The success of Gore Verbinski’s The Ring (2002) sparked a mass American interest in Japan’s contemporary horror cinema, resulting in a myriad of remakes to saturate the market. -
Tracking the Research Trope in Supernatural Horror Film Franchises
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works All Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects 2-2020 Legend Has It: Tracking the Research Trope in Supernatural Horror Film Franchises Deirdre M. Flood The Graduate Center, City University of New York How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/3574 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] LEGEND HAS IT: TRACKING THE RESEARCH TROPE IN SUPERNATURAL HORROR FILM FRANCHISES by DEIRDRE FLOOD A master’s thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty in Liberal Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts, The City University of New York 2020 © 2020 DEIRDRE FLOOD All Rights Reserved ii Legend Has It: Tracking the Research Trope in Supernatural Horror Film Franchises by Deirdre Flood This manuscript has been read and accepted for the Graduate Faculty in Liberal Studies in satisfaction of the thesis requirement for the degree of Master of Arts. Date Leah Anderst Thesis Advisor Date Elizabeth Macaulay-Lewis Executive Officer THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK iii ABSTRACT Legend Has It: Tracking the Research Trope in Supernatural Horror Film Franchises by Deirdre Flood Advisor: Leah Anderst This study will analyze how information about monsters is conveyed in three horror franchises: Poltergeist (1982-2015), A Nightmare on Elm Street (1984-2010), and The Ring (2002- 2018). My analysis centers on the changing role of libraries and research, and how this affects the ways that monsters are portrayed differently across the time periods represented in these films. -
Product Sheet Info
Product Information Sheet for NR-48756 Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Strain Packaging/Storage: 11940-0 NR-48756 was packaged aseptically in screw-capped plastic cryovials. The product is provided frozen and should be stored at -60°C or colder immediately upon arrival. For long-term Catalog No. NR-48756 storage, the vapor phase of a liquid nitrogen freezer is recommended. Freeze-thaw cycles should be avoided. For research use only. Not for human use. Growth Conditions: Contributor: Media: J. Peter Cegielski, M.D., M.P.H., Team Leader for Drug- Middlebrook 7H9 broth with Middlebrook ADC enrichment or Resistant Tuberculosis and Infection Control, Tuberculosis equivalent Prevention and Control Branch, Division of Global HIV and Middlebrook 7H10 agar with Middlebrook OADC enrichment Tuberculosis, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and or equivalent Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA and The South African Incubation: Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Republic of Temperature: 37°C South Africa Atmosphere: Aerobic (with or without 5% CO2) Propagation: Manufacturer: 1. Keep vial frozen until ready for use; then thaw. BEI Resources 2. Transfer the entire thawed aliquot into a single tube of broth. Product Description: 3. Use several drops of the suspension to inoculate an agar Bacteria Classification: Mycobacteriaceae; Mycobacterium slant and/or plate. Species: Mycobacterium tuberculosis 4. Incubate the tubes and plate at 37°C for 2 to 6 weeks. Strain: 11940-0 Original Source: Mycobacterium tuberculosis Citation: (M. tuberculosis), strain 11940-0 was isolated in October Acknowledgment for publications, presentations, patent 2012 from a subculture of a strain originally isolated from a applications, or other disclosure of data or results should read patient with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Republic of South “The following reagent was obtained through BEI Resources, Africa.1 NIAID, NIH as part of the Preserving Effective TB Treatment Comments: M. -
32-9-2.5.2 Stop TB Global Drug Facility Diagnostics Catalog [.Pdf]
OCTOBER 2019 DIAGNOSTICS CATALOG GLOBAL DRUG FACILITY (GDF) PHOTO: MAKA AKHALAIA PHOTO: Ensuring an uninterrupted supply of quality-assured, affordable tuberculosis (TB) medicines and diagnostics to the world. stoptb.org/gdf Stop TB Partnership | Global Drug Facility Global Health Campus – Chemin du Pommier 40 1218 Le Grand-Saconnex | Geneva, Switzerland Email: [email protected] Last verion's date: 08 October 2019. Stop TB Partnership/Global Drug Facility licensed this product under an Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode GLOBAL DRUG FACILITY DIAGNOSTICS CATALOG OCTOBER 2019 GDF is the largest global provider of quality-assured tuberculosis (TB) medicines, diagnostics, and laboratory supplies to the public sector. Since 2001, GDF has facilitated access to high-quality TB care in over 130 countries, providing treatments to over 30 million people with TB and procuring and delivering more than $200 million worth of diagnostic equipment. As a unit of the Stop TB Partnership, GDF provides a full range of quality-assured products to meet the needs of any TB laboratory globally. GDF provides more than 500 diagnostics products, including the latest WHO-approved TB diagnostic devices and reagents, together with the consumables and ancillary devices required to ensure a safe working environment. These products cater to all levels of laboratories, ranging from peripheral health centers to centralized reference laboratories, and provide countries with the latest WHO-recommended technologies for detecting TB and drug resistance. To place an order for any diagnostics product, please follow the step-by-step guide available on the GDF website. -
Inaugural-Dissertation Zur Erlangung Des Grades Eines Doktors Der
Aus dem Institut für Mikrobiologie, Zentrum für Infektionsmedizin, der Tierärztlichen Hochschule Hannover und dem Institut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Krankenhaushygiene der Medizinischen Hochschule Hannover Die Nitrat- und Nitritreduktion bei Mykobakterien INAUGURAL-DISSERTATION zur Erlangung des Grades eines Doktors der Veterinärmedizin (Dr. med. vet.) durch die Tierärztliche Hochschule Hannover Vorgelegt von Torsten Jäger aus Lüneburg Hannover 2003 Wissenschaftliche Betreuung: Univ.-Prof. Dr. med. vet. P. Valentin-Weigand für die Tierärztliche Hochschule Hannover Priv.-Doz. Dr. med. F.-C. Bange für die Medizinische Hochschule Hannover 1. Gutachter: Univ.-Prof. Dr. med. vet. P. Valentin-Weigand 2. Gutachter: Univ.-Prof. Dr. rer. nat. I. Greiser-Wilke Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 17. November 2003 Meinem Vater I Inhaltsverzeichnis ___________________________________________________________________________ Inhaltsverzeichnis Abkürzungsverzeichnis ............................................................................................ VIII Abbildungsverzeichnis .................................................................................................XI Tabellenverzeichnis ...................................................................................................XVI 1. Einleitung ........................................................................................................................1 2. Literaturübersicht 2.1 Mykobakterien ............................................................................................................3 -
Evaluation of Rapid Low-Cost Colorimetric Methods for Diagnosis of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis in Limited- Resource Settings
The American University in Cairo School of Sciences and Engineering Evaluation of Rapid Low-Cost Colorimetric Methods for Diagnosis of Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis in Limited- Resource Settings A Thesis Submitted to The Biotechnology Graduate Program in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Biotechnology By Mai M. H. Mansour Bachelor of Science in Chemistry Under the supervision of Dr. Hassan M. E. Azzazy Dr. Moustafa Abdel Fadeel Fall 2012 1 The American University in Cairo Evaluation of Rapid Low-Cost Colorimetric Methods for Diagnosis of Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis in Limited- Resource Settings A Thesis submitted by Mai M. H. Mansour To the Biotechnology Graduate Program Fall 2012 in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Biotechnology Has been approved by Thesis Committee Supervisor /Chair Prof. Hassan M. E. Azzazy Affiliation: Professor Chemistry, School of Sciences and Engineering, the American University in Cairo. Thesis Committee Supervisor / Affiliation: Thesis Committee Reader/Internal Examiner Affiliation: Thesis Committee Reader/ External Examiner Affiliation: Thesis Committee Reader/ External Examiner Affiliation: Thesis Committee Observer Affiliation: Program Director Date Dean Date ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to express my immense gratitude to my advisor and mentor, Dr. Hassan Azzazy. I thank him not only for his support, knowledge opportunities, encouragement, and science he taught me, but most of all for teaching me how to think big and take on challenges effectively. I am privileged to be able to call myself his student, and for all that he taught me, I am forever in his debt. I would like to thank Dr. -
(Including Diagnosis) Drug Resistance of Complex Strains of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Isolated at a Tertiary Referral Teaching Hospital in Istanbul, Turkey O
R629 Publication Only Clinical ID: Mycobacterial infections (including diagnosis) Drug resistance of complex strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated at a tertiary referral teaching hospital in Istanbul, Turkey O. Baylan1, B. Bektore1, B. Selek1, T. Kula Atik1, M. Ozyurt1 1Medical Microbiology, Gulhane Military Medical Academy Haydarpasa Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey Objectives: Increasing number of drug resistant tuberculosis (TB) cases, especially multi-drug resistance (MDR), observed in recent years, is an important global public health problem. The study was designed to investigate the drug resistance (DR) rates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTC) strains, isolated in the mycobacteriology laboratory of a tertiary referral hospital in a TB endemic region. Methods: In this retrospective study, it was aimed to evaluate the DR rates of 79 MTC strains first-line anti-TB drugs (streptomycin, isoniazid [INH], rifampicin [RMP], ethambutol), isolated from 2196 TB suspected patients in our hospital between January 2012 to November 2013. Susceptibility testing of isolates for the first-line anti-TB drugs was performed by using modified Middlebrook 7H9 broth in fluorometric BACTEC MGIT 960 system (Becton Dickinson, USA). Poly-drug resistance (PDR) was defined as resistance to two or more first-line drugs, whereas MDR was defined as resistance to at least INH and RMP. Results: We tested 3614 specimens obtained from 2196 patients. A total of 369 specimens from 79 patients were found to contain MTC. We detected that 74.7% of isolates (n=59) were susceptible to all four major drugs, whereas 25.3% of isolates were resistant to at least one drug. Two isolates were resistant to all four drugs (2.5%), eight isolates were otherwise MDR (10.1%) and 11 isolates were resistant to a single drug (13.9%). -
Book Review of the Ring Written by Koji Suzuki
BOOK REVIEW OF THE RING WRITTEN BY KOJI SUZUKI FINAL PROJECT In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement For S-1 Degree in Literature In English Department, Faculty of Humanities Diponegoro University Submitted by: Gaetano Ardhanto A2B009046 FACULTY OF HUMANITIES DIPONEGORO UNIVERSITY SEMARANG 2014 PRONOUNCEMENT The writer states truthfully that this project is compiled by his without taking the result from other research in any university, in S-1, S-2, and S-3 degree and in diploma. In addition, the writer ascertains that he does not take the material from other publications or someone‘s work except for the references mentioned in bibliography. Semarang, 4 December 2013 Gaetano Ardhanto ii MOTTO AND DEDICATION First, you must decide. Then you must follow through. That‘s the only way you can get anything accomplished. (Lacus Clyne) This final project dedicated to my beloved family iii APPROVAL Approved by Advisor On 4 December 2013 Dr. Suharno, M.Ed. NIP. 195205081983031001 iv VALIDATION Approved by Strata I Final Project Examination Committee Faculty of Humanities Diponegoro University On 4 March 2014 Advisor, Reader, Dr. Suharno, M.Ed. Dra. Astri Adriani Allien, M.Hum NIP. 195205081983031001 NIP. 196006221989032001 v ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Praise is to God Almighty, who has given strength and true spirit so this final project on —Book review of The Ring written by Koji Suzuki“ came to a completion. On this occasion, the writer would like to thank all those people who have contributed to the completion of this research report. The deepest gratitude and appreciation is extended to Dr. Suharno, M.Ed. ± the writer‘s advisor- who has given his continuous guidance, helpful correction, moral support, advice and suggestion. -
Tuberculosis Diagnosis
Complete range of products for Tuberculosis Diagnosis Fast, Economical, Easy, Reliable and Confirmatory In world’s most cost effective manner SL001 Growth within 12-15 days HiMediaLaboratories™ himedialabs.com Tuberculosis Diagnosis Tuberculosis has been a phenomenal foe to mankind and has taken its toll on human life over several centuries. Being the most common cause of death world over due to a single infectious agent in adults, tuberculosis accounts for over a quarter of all avoidable dealths globally. The resurgence of tuberculosis as the “twin-disaster” of co-infection with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and the occurrence of the multi-drug resistant tuberculosis is demanding for focused attention of the clinicians, society and the health administrators. Clinical microbiology laboratories can play an important role in the control of the spread of tuberculosis through the timely detection, isolation, identification and drug susceptiility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. HiMedia offers the varied range of products required for the complete diagnosis of tuberculosis, right from specimen collection containers upto drug sensitivity testing and confirmative Biochemical Test Kits. The prepared, ready to use L. J. Media Slants, support confirmed growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria after incubation. Thus helping in early diagnosis and treatment of Tuberculosis. HiMedia’s Media Slants is “THE” test to be done if clinician is suspecting a positive case of TB. Complete comprehensive product range for isolation, cultivation -
Handbook on TB Laboratory Diagnostic Methods in the European Union
TECHNICAL DOCUMENT Handbook on TB laboratory diagnostic methods in the European Union www.ecdc.europa.eu ECDC TECHNICAL DOCUMENT Handbook on TB laboratory diagnostic methods for the European Union This report of the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) was coordinated by Csaba Ködmön with support from Marieke J. van der Werf, Francis Drobniewski and Vladyslav Nikolayevskyy. This report was sent for consultation to the members of the ERLTB-Net network (see Appendix 1 for list of contributors). The first version of this ECDC technical report, previously published as ‘Mastering the basics of TB control: Development of a handbook on TB diagnostic methods’ (Stockholm 2011) concerned the development of the handbook which was included as an annex. This report has now been revised, updated and renamed as the ‘Handbook on TB laboratory diagnostic methods for the European Union’. Suggested citation: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Handbook on TB laboratory diagnostic methods for the European Union, Stockholm: ECDC; 2016. Stockholm, March 2016 ISBN 978-92-9193-739-4 doi 10.2900/216384 Catalogue number TQ-01-16-109-EN-N © European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, 2016 Reproduction is authorised, provided the source is acknowledged ii Handbook on TB laboratory diagnostic methods for the EU TECHNICAL DOCUMENT Contents Abbreviations ................................................................................................................................................ v Background and introduction -
Newer Diagnostic Methods in Tuberculosis Detection
apollo medicine 11 (2014) 88e92 Available online at www.sciencedirect.com ScienceDirect journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/apme Review Article Newer diagnostic methods in tuberculosis detection * Suneetha Narreddy a, , Sujit Muthukuru b a Infectious Diseases Consultant, Apollo Hospital, Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad, India b Research Assistant, Apollo Hospital, Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad, India article info abstract Article history: One-third of the world's population has been infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis, with Received 9 April 2014 new infections occurring in about 1% of the population each year. However 90e95% of Accepted 2 May 2014 infections remain asymptomatic. Thus early diagnosis of tuberculosis and drug resistance Available online 11 June 2014 improves survival and helps to promote contact tracing, implementation of institutional cross-infection procedures, and other public-health actions. There have been many ad- Keywords: vances and modifications to the methodology for tuberculosis diagnosis some of which are Tuberculosis very promising. But these advances have not kept pace with the explosion of tuberculosis TB or the outbreak of drug resistant tuberculosis. This review describes some of the newer Diagnostics advances in tuberculosis diagnostics and the challenges they face. NAAT Copyright © 2014, Indraprastha Medical Corporation Ltd. All rights reserved. Xpert microscopy and culture methods underwent slight modifica- 1. The history tions overtime and are still in use even today but they have low sensitivity and more over drug susceptibility, which is the Yaksma, Consumption, Romantic disease, White plague, need of the hour, is not known immediately. Scrofula, Phthisis, Pott's disease, chaky oncay; all these are different terms used to refer to tuberculosis (TB) throughout history.