AN ABSTRACT of the THESIS of R. Blair Bentley for the Degree Of
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Warhead Development, Stockpiling, and Retirement
DO0 and DOE Aareements The most recent NWSMs include: Warhead Development, - QY 1979-81, approved by carter, 11 January 1978 Stockpiling, and Retirement fPD-26.1 [ru-:J, devlopment, stockpiling, and retirement of specific FY 1983-87, approved by Reagan, 17 March 1982 nuclear warheads This formal process is highly struc- INSDD-71, tured and includes seven distinct phases A number of kY 1983188, appmved by Reagan, I8 Novembe~ agreements between the DOD or DOE specify the respon- 1982 (NSDD-68). sibilities of the two agencies during these seven phases FY 1984-89, aonraved bv Rewan, 16 Februarv -. Two of the most important agreements date from 1953 1984 [NSDD-?I; * and 1983 The 1953 agreement-titled An Agrmment + FY 1985-90, approved by Reagan, mid-Eebmay Between the AEC and lhe LWD for the Development, Pro- 1985 fNSDD-?L and duction and Standardization of Atomic Weapons, and FY 1986-91, a'iproved by Reagan, 4 March 1986 - .. - - - .. dated 21 March 19534ivides responsiblities between the two departments As set forth in this Agreement the DOD is responst- Nuclear Weapons Development Guidance ble for the military characteristim, development priority, Biennially, the Defense Nuclear Agency prepares a suitability, and acceptability of nuclear weapons; cus- Nuclear Weapons Development Guidance [NWDG] doc- tody and maintenance of the stockpile; development and ument in coordination with DOE This states quaIitative pmduction of delivery systems and support equipment requirements for the devekopment of nuclear warheads for nuclear weapons; and the -
They Were All Names of Nuclear Tests Conducted at the Nevada Test Site (NTS), Now Known As the Nevada National Security Site (NNSS), Between 1951 and 1962
Introduction What do Ruth, Dixie, Shasta, Butternut, Seersucker, and Mink all have in common? They were all names of nuclear tests conducted at the Nevada Test Site (NTS), now known as the Nevada National Security Site (NNSS), between 1951 and 1962. A total of 928 atmospheric and underground nuclear tests was conducted at the NTS, and each of those tests was christened with a name. Background Beginning with Trinity, the first atomic test in 1945, nuclear tests were all assigned code names as a security measure during wartime operations. All information associated with a nuclear device was classified, so scientists and test planners assigned innocuous code names or inventive nicknames to each test. Approving the names Badger, part of the Upshot-Knothole series, was a 23-kiloton weapons Although test names may seem somewhat effects tower test conducted at the Nevada Test Site on April 18, 1953. whimsical, there was a formal procedure by which test names were approved. A list of possible names was submitted for internal review, where inappropriate or previously used names were removed from the list. The names remaining on the list were sent to U.S. Department of Energy Headquarters in Washington, DC, where the final approvals were made in coordination with other government agencies. The approved lists of names were returned to the NTS for future use. While most names proposed for tests met with approval, there was one notable instance of a test name rejection. In 1969, Los Alamos National Laboratory conducted Operation Mandrel, a series containing tests named for grasses such as Seaweed, Jorum, Mint Leaf, and Cumarin. -
Downloads of Technical Information
Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2018 Nuclear Spaces: Simulations of Nuclear Warfare in Film, by the Numbers, and on the Atomic Battlefield Donald J. Kinney Follow this and additional works at the DigiNole: FSU's Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected] FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES NUCLEAR SPACES: SIMULATIONS OF NUCLEAR WARFARE IN FILM, BY THE NUMBERS, AND ON THE ATOMIC BATTLEFIELD By DONALD J KINNEY A Dissertation submitted to the Department of History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2018 Donald J. Kinney defended this dissertation on October 15, 2018. The members of the supervisory committee were: Ronald E. Doel Professor Directing Dissertation Joseph R. Hellweg University Representative Jonathan A. Grant Committee Member Kristine C. Harper Committee Member Guenter Kurt Piehler Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members, and certifies that the dissertation has been approved in accordance with university requirements. ii For Morgan, Nala, Sebastian, Eliza, John, James, and Annette, who all took their turns on watch as I worked. iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank the members of my committee, Kris Harper, Jonathan Grant, Kurt Piehler, and Joseph Hellweg. I would especially like to thank Ron Doel, without whom none of this would have been possible. It has been a very long road since that afternoon in Powell's City of Books, but Ron made certain that I did not despair. Thank you. iv TABLE OF CONTENTS Abstract..............................................................................................................................................................vii 1. -
The United States Nuclear Weapon Program: A
DOE/ES-0005 (Draft) 67521 wees ce eee ee ee THE UNITED STATES NUCLEAR WEAPON PROGRAM: | A SUMMARYHISTORY '<) March 1983 U.S. Department of Energy Assistant Secretary, Management and Administration Office of The Executive Secretariat History Division DOE/ES-0005 (Draft) THE UNITED STATES NUCLEAR | WEAPON PROGRAM: A SUMMARY HISTORY © | « By: Roger M. Anders Archivist With: Jack M. Holl Alice L. Buck Prentice C. Dean March 1983 U.S. Department of Energy Assistant Secretary, Management and Administration Office of The Executive Secretariat History Division Washington, D.C. 20585 The Department of Energy Organization Act of 1977 brought together for the first time in one department most of the Federal Government's energy programs. With these programs came a score of organizational entities, each with its owm history and traditions, from a dozen depart- ‘ments and independent agencies. The History Division has prepared a series of pamphlets on The Institutional Origins of the Department of Energy. Each pamphlet explains the history, goals, and achievements of @ predecessor agency or a major program of the Department of Energy. This pamphlet, which replaces Roger M. Anders' previous booklet cn "The Office of Military Application," traces the history of the United States nuclear weapon program from its inception during World War II to the present. Nuclear weapons form the core of America's modern defenses. anders! history describes the truly formidable efforts of «ne Atomic Energy Commission, the Energy Research and Develogment Administration, and the Departmr to create a diverse anc sophisticated arsenal of nuclear 2 accomplishments of these agencies and their plants and lak : created an “atomic shieic" which protects America today. -
USAF Counterproliferation Center CPC Outreach Journal #495
USAF COUNTERPROLIFERATION CENTER CPC OUTREACH JOURNAL Maxwell AFB, Alabama Issue No. 495, 3 April 2006 Articles & Other Documents: United States, Allies Building Layered Defense Against Security Council Pressures Tehran WMD Calm Is Urged In Iran Debate Pentagon To Test A Huge Conventional Bomb U.S.-Indian Nuclear Deal No Shoo-In Defiant Sabre-Rattling Iran Warned, But Russia, China Dissent On Action Libya offered help destroying chem weapons Iran Minister Downplays Chances Of Nuclear Face-Off The Real Chemical Threat Attacking Iran May Trigger Terrorism Sleuths Look For The Tiniest Smoking Gun That Could Lead To War On Iran India Nuclear Deal May Face Hard Sell Iran Says It Test-Fired Underwater Missile Australia To Sell Uranium To China For Energy Welcome to the CPC Outreach Journal. As part of USAF Counterproliferation Center’s mission to counter weapons of mass destruction through education and research, we’re providing our government and civilian community a source for timely counterproliferation information. This information includes articles, papers and other documents addressing issues pertinent to US military response options for dealing with nuclear, biological and chemical threats and attacks. It’s our hope this information resource will help enhance your counterproliferation issue awareness. Established in 1998, the USAF/CPC provides education and research to present and future leaders of the Air Force, as well as to members of other branches of the armed services and Department of Defense. Our purpose is to help those agencies better prepare to counter the threat from weapons of mass destruction. Please feel free to visit our web site at www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/awc-cps.htm for in-depth information and specific points of contact. -
Location, Event&Q
# from what/ where which how why who for MOBILE versi on click here when who who where when index source "location, event" "phys, pol, med, doc" detail physical detail political name "9/11 Truth Interactive Spreadsheet Click on dow n arrow to sort / filter, click again to undo." Top 100 / compilations entity entity detail country / state date Item .. right-click on li nk to open in new tab 1 "Francis, Stephen NFU" WTC physical Controlled demolition Explosive experts "Overwhelming evidence indicates that a combination of n uclear, thermitic and conventional explosives were used in a controlled demoliti on of the WTC on 9/11. Nanothermite contributed but does not have sufficient det onation velocity to pulverize the WTC into dust. Architects & Engineers for 9/11 Truth is leading gatekeeper trying to deflect Israel's role. See Cozen O'Connor 9/11 lawsuit." pic "9/11 Truth, anti-Zionists" Engineers / Scie ntists "U.S., Israel, SA, Britain" 2 "Francis, Stephen NFU" "WTC, Pentagon, PA" political False flag Cabal "The cabal: U.S., Britain, Saudi Arabia and Israel execu ted the 9/11 false flag attack in order to usher in a new 'war on terror' along with the Iraq and Afghanistan wars and fullfil the PNAC's 'Full Spectrum Dominan ce' of the Middle East and its resources ... all have roots that go back to Zion ist / Nazi Germany, the Cold War ... 9/11 was a planned step." lnk Intel ag encies "Cabal: US, UK, Israel & SA" Mossad / Sayeret Matkal "U.S., Israel, S A, Britain" 3 "Fox, Donald" WTC 1-2 physical "Mini Neutron, Fissionless Fusio n" Controlled demolition "VeteransToday: Fox, Kuehn, Prager, Vike n,Ward, Cimono & Fetzer on mini neutron bombs discuss all major WTC theories micr o nuke (neutron) most promising comparatively low blast effects, a quick blast o f radiation that doesn't linger, a series of shape charged mini-neutron bombs we re detonated from top to bottom to simulate a free fall collapse. -
SIM CHI YIN Fallout
Data sheet of the exhibition SIM CHI YIN Fallout Associazione Culturale ONTHEMOVE DATA SHEET OF THE EXHIBITION | Fallout - Sim Chi Yin Fallout Sim Chi Yin Produced by Associazione culturale ONTHEMOVE in occasion of the Internation Photography Festival Cortona On The Move 2018 Curated by Arianna Rinaldo For information Antonio Carloni Director [email protected] +39 3286438076 Associazione culturale ONTHEMOVE | Località Vallone, 39/A/4 - Cortona, 52044 (AR) DATA SHEET OF THE EXHIBITION | Fallout - Sim Chi Yin Title Fallout Photographer Sim Chi Yin Curated by* Arianna Rinaldo Type of prints and mounting 17 color prints mounted on dilite Size of prints 11 prints 80 x 120 cm 5 prints 105 x 157 1 prints 105 x 144 cm Frames No frames. Prints are mounted on dilite (similar to dibond). Slider spacers in the back to be hung. Linear development 23 linear mt minimum (spaces not included) Video “Most people were silent”, 2017 Two-channel video installation with sound, 3:40 Set up annotations Text material must be printed at the expense of the hosting organization. We provide introduction text, biography and captions both in italian and english. *any changes to the selection or layout of the exhibition must be consulted with the curator Associazione culturale ONTHEMOVE | Località Vallone, 39/A/4 - Cortona, 52044 (AR) DATA SHEET OF THE EXHIBITION | Fallout - Sim Chi Yin FALLOUT In the pitch darkness, a single light reflected over the shallow waters of the Tumen river. All that was visible on the far shore was a pair of giant portraits: of North Korean founder Kim Il-sung and his son and successor Kim Jong-il. -
Davy Crockett Weapon System Would Soon Launch the Little Feller I Shot
Introduction The desert temperature hovered at 90 degrees Fahrenheit the morning of July 17, 1962 at the Nevada Test Site (NTS), now known at the Nevada National Security Site (NNSS). Eventually the beating sun would increase the heat to over 105 degrees later that day, but at 10:00 a.m., a crowd of 396 spectators braved the scorching temperature and relentless sun to witness the last atmospheric test ever conducted by the United States. The crowd gathered in Area 18 of the NTS, approximately two miles from ground zero, where a Davy Crockett weapon system would soon launch the Little Feller I shot. Davy Crockett The Davy Crockett weapons system is mounted on a vehicle and prepared for launch. In 1962, Davy Crockett, hero of the Alamo, had been dead for 126 years. But on this hot summer morning, the name 'Davy Crockett' referred to the weapons system that fired projectiles from recoilless rifles with a firing range of 1.24 to 2.49 miles and could launch projectiles that weighed up to 79 pounds. Little Feller I, the fourth and last test of the Dominic II series (also known as Operation Sunbeam) conducted at the NTS, was a stockpile Davy Crockett tactical weapon with a nuclear warhead. Weighing only 51 pounds, Little Feller I was the smallest and lightest fission-type weapon deployed by the United States. The objectives of the test were threefold: 1. Test the Davy Crockett weapons system in a simulated tactical situation Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff General 2. Train military personnel in the use of tactical Maxwell Taylor (left), and the U.S. -
The Manhattan Project John Kenneth Christopher Hunt a Thesis in The
The Manhattan Project John Kenneth Christopher Hunt A Thesis in The Department of English Presented in Partial Fulfllment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in English at Concordia University Montreal, Quebec, Canada Dr. Darren Wershler, Project Supervisor April 2017 © John Kenneth Christopher Hunt 2017 1 2 ABSTRACT The Manhattan Project is a book of lyric poetry that chronicles the discovery of nuclear energy and its subsequent use as both a weapon and a fuel source. The book is grounded in the aesthetic positionality contained in scholar Joyelle McSweeney`s concept of the `necropastoral`, a liminal zone where disparate spaces, such as the classical `urban` and `pastoral`, become blurred. The Manhattan Project examines the enduring impossibility of sufciently responding to the continuing repercussions of the nuclear age and its post-nuclear contaminants through a kind of `resurrection` of lyric meditation, further mutated by both formal constraints and conceptual frameworks. 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. THE ATOMS WE CLEAVE 8 II. THE ARMS RACE Below Oklo 14 Radioactivity 18 The World Set Free 20 Ideal Isotopes 22 Critical Mass 38 Thuringia 40 III. TRINITY 44 IV. GHOSTS OF LOS ALAMOS Valles Caldera 50 Industrial Complex 54 The Demon Core 56 V. MILITARY INCIDENTS Dull Swords 66 Broken Arrows 68 Bent Spear 72 Empty Quivers 73 Faded Giants 75 Nucflash 77 4 VI. RAIN OF RUIN Clear Skies 80 Testimony 84 Operation Epsilon 88 VII. CONTAMINATION Christmas Island 92 Plutonium Valley 94 The East Ural Reserve 96 The Argonne Incident 98 The Human Factor 100 The Elephant’s Foot 102 Caveat Clepta 109 Rising Water 110 VIII. -
Divine Strake Stopped
“Divine Strake” Stopped! By Will Parrish, Youth Empowerment Director at the Nuclear Age Peace Foundation in Santa Barbara, CA. May 2006 From May 27-28, they camped by the dozens. Nearly 200 people gathered outside of the Nevada Test Site, located in the occupied Western Shoshone Nation, for a weekend of workshops, ceremonies, rituals, a peace camp, and a rally and march to the Test Site main gate. The “Stop the Strake!” gathering, called for by Western Shoshone spiritual leader Corbin Harney, was originally conceived as a demonstration against the US federal government’s planned 700-ton nuclear weapon simulation bombing of Shoshone land, using Ammonium Nitrate and Fuel Oil. It turned into a victory celebration on the morning of the 27th, when the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) announced that the test was “indefinitely postponed.” Remarkably, the gathering was cobbled together by the organizations involved - Shundahai Network, the Western Shoshone Defense Project, Citizen Alert, Nevada Desert Experience, and others -- within perhaps less than a month. I personally only decided to make the trek out to Nevada, from my hometown of Santa Barbara, on Thursday, May 25. I arriving at the Amtrak station the following day just minutes before the departure of the train on which my trip depended. A sense of rushed anxiety, which no doubt characterized the event for many of those involved, was very much alive inside of me for most of the trip. Upon getting to the Peace Camp outside of the Test Site, located about 90 miles northwest of Las Vegas, the anxiety turned into a mixture of excitement, determination, and joy -- in short, a sense of community. -
Corrective Action Investigation Plan for CAU 097: Yucca Flat/Climax
UNCONTROLLED When Printed UNCONTROLLED When Printed Nevada DOE/NV--659 Environmental Restoration Project Corrective Action Investigation Plan for Corrective Action Unit 97: Yucca Flat/Climax Mine, Nevada Test Site, Nevada Controlled Copy No.: Revision No.: 0 September 2000 Approved for public release; further dissemination unlimited. Environmental Restoration Division U.S. Department of Energy UNCONTROLLED When Printed Nevada Operations Office Available for sale to the public, in paper, from: U.S. Department of Commerce National Technical Information Service 5285 Port Royal Road Springfield, VA 22161 Phone: 800.553.6847 Fax: 703.605.6900 Email: [email protected] Online ordering: http//www.ntis.gov/ordering.htm Available electronically at http://www.doe.gov/bridge. Available for a processing fee to U.S. Department of Energy and its contractors, in paper, from: U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information P.O. Box 62 Oak Ridge, TN 37831-0062 Phone: 865.576.8401 Fax: 865.576.5728 Email: [email protected] Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof or its contractors or subcontractors. Printed on recycled paper UNCONTROLLED When Printed DOE/NV--659 CORRECTIVE ACTION INVESTIGATION PLAN FOR CORRECTIVE ACTION UNIT 97: YUCCA FLAT/CLIMAX MINE NEVADA TEST SITE, NEVADA DOE Nevada Operations Office Las Vegas, Nevada Controlled Copy No.: Revision No.: 0 September 2000 Approved for public release; further dissemination unlimited. UNCONTROLLED When Printed CORRECTIVE ACTION INVESTIGATION PLAN FOR CORRECTIVE ACTION UNIT 97: YUCCA FLAT/CLIMAX MINE NEVADA TEST SITE, NEVADA Approved by: Date: Robert M. -
First Quarter FY 2007, NEPA Lessons Learned
N National Environmental Policy Act E LESSONSLESSONS P LEARNEDLEARNED A U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY QUARTERLY REPORT March 1, 2007; Issue No. 50 First Quarter FY 2007 Flexibility of NEPA Process Facilitates Decisions for Strategic Petroleum Reserve Expansion By: Yardena Mansoor and Carolyn Osborne, Office of NEPA Policy and Compliance The Department of Energy (DOE) accommodated new information and changed circumstances throughout preparation of its environmental impact statement (EIS) for expansion of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. This allowed Secretary of Energy Samuel W. Bodman recently to select a new site for development – at Richton, Mississippi – and two existing sites for expansion – at Bayou Choctaw, Louisiana, and Big Hill, Texas. As unforeseen situations presented themselves, DOE adapted its process and analysis. A new site was proposed at the end of a scoping period already protracted by the hurricanes of 2005. In the course of EIS preparation, Secretary Bodman (right) signs the geotechnical studies indicated that one of the candidate new sites was Record of Decision designating Richton unreasonable, one expansion site was slated for commercial use, and new as the new site for the expansion of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. Signing combinations for expansion of existing sites were identified to better serve the as witnesses are Mississippi Governor Reserve’s mission. Also, DOE made design changes related to the Richton site Haley Barbour (center) and Richton to protect endangered species and critical habitat. (continued on page 4) Mayor Jimmy White. GNEP PEIS to Examine Nuclear Fuel Recycling Proposal The Department of Energy is considering 13 sites as Notice of Intent (NOI) on January 4, 2007 (72 FR 331).