Guide to Volunteering and Achieving Change in the Criminal Justice System Inside
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Prison Education in England and Wales. (2Nd Revised Edition)
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 388 842 CE 070 238 AUTHOR Ripley, Paul TITLE Prison Education in England and Wales. (2nd Revised Edition). Mendip Papers MP 022. INSTITUTION Staff Coll., Bristol (England). PUB DATE 93 NOTE 30p. AVAILABLE FROMStaff College, Coombe Lodge, Blagdon, Bristol BS18 6RG, England, United Kingdom (2.50 British pounds). PUB TYPE Information Analyses (070) EDRS PRICE MF01/PCO2 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Adult Basic Education; *Correctional Education; *Correctional Institutions; Correctional Rehabilitation; Criminals; *Educational History; Foreign Countries; Postsecondary Education; Prisoners; Prison Libraries; Rehabilitation Programs; Secondary Education; Vocational Rehabilitation IDENTIFIERS *England; *Wales ABSTRACT In response to prison disturbances in England and Wales in the late 1980s, the education program for prisoners was improved and more prisoners were given access to educational services. Although education is a relatively new phenomenon in the English and Welsh penal system, by the 20th century, education had become an integral part of prison life. It served partly as a control mechanism and partly for more altruistic needs. Until 1993 the management and delivery of education and training in prisons was carried out by local education authority staff. Since that time, the education responsibility has been contracted out to organizations such as the Staff College, other universities, and private training organizations. Various policy implications were resolved in order to allow these organizations to provide prison education. Today, prison education programs are probably the most comprehensive of any found in the country. They may range from literacy education to postgraduate study, with students ranging in age from 15 to over 65. The curriculum focuses on social and life skills. -
Introductory Handbook on the Prevention of Recidivism and the Social Reintegration of Offenders
Introductory Handbook on The Prevention of Recidivism and the Social Reintegration of Offenders CRIMINAL JUSTICE HANDBOOK SERIES Cover photo: © Rafael Olivares, Dirección General de Centros Penales de El Salvador. UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME Vienna Introductory Handbook on the Prevention of Recidivism and the Social Reintegration of Offenders CRIMINAL JUSTICE HANDBOOK SERIES UNITED NATIONS Vienna, 2018 © United Nations, December 2018. All rights reserved. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Publishing production: English, Publishing and Library Section, United Nations Office at Vienna. Preface The first version of the Introductory Handbook on the Prevention of Recidivism and the Social Reintegration of Offenders, published in 2012, was prepared for the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) by Vivienne Chin, Associate of the International Centre for Criminal Law Reform and Criminal Justice Policy, Canada, and Yvon Dandurand, crimi- nologist at the University of the Fraser Valley, Canada. The initial draft of the first version of the Handbook was reviewed and discussed during an expert group meeting held in Vienna on 16 and 17 November 2011.Valuable suggestions and contributions were made by the following experts at that meeting: Charles Robert Allen, Ibrahim Hasan Almarooqi, Sultan Mohamed Alniyadi, Tomris Atabay, Karin Bruckmüller, Elias Carranza, Elinor Wanyama Chemonges, Kimmett Edgar, Aida Escobar, Angela Evans, José Filho, Isabel Hight, Andrea King-Wessels, Rita Susana Maxera, Marina Menezes, Hugo Morales, Omar Nashabe, Michael Platzer, Roberto Santana, Guy Schmit, Victoria Sergeyeva, Zhang Xiaohua and Zhao Linna. -
Why Focus on Reducing Women's Imprisonment?
why women.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2017 15:43 Page 1 Why focus on reducing women’s imprisonment? Prison Reform Trust briefing February 2017 Key points • The women’s prison population in England and Wales more than doubled between 1995 and 2010 - from under 2,000 women to over 4,000. The numbers have since declined by over 10% – from 4,279 women in April 2012 to 3,821 in April 2016. But the UK still has one of the highest rates of women’s imprisonment in Western Europe. • Women are a small minority of those in the criminal justice system, representing less than 5% of the prison population, and are easily overlooked in policy, planning, and services - they have been described as 'correctional afterthoughts'. • The drivers and patterns of women’s offending are generally different from men’s. • Most of the solutions to women’s offending lie in improved access to community based support services, including women’s centres. These enable women to address underlying problems which may lead to offending but which the criminal justice system cannot solve. • The impact of imprisonment on women, more than half of whom have themselves been victims of serious crime, is especially damaging and their outcomes are worse than men’s. • Most women have neither a home nor a job to go to on release. • Women are much more likely to be primary carers, with children far more directly affected by a prison sentence as a result. The real battle started when I got out. Everything - home, re-establishing relationships, job. Imprisonment just exploded a bomb into every aspect of my life.. -
NO WAY out a Briefing Paper on Foreign National Women in Prison in England and Wales January 2012
NoWayOut_Layout109/01/201212:11Page1 NO WAY OUT A briefing paper on foreign national women in prison in England and Wales January 2012 1. Introduction Foreign national women, many of whom are known to have been trafficked or coerced into offending, represent around one in seven of all the women held in custody in England and Wales. Yet comparatively little information has been produced about these women, their particular circumstances and needs, the offences for which they have been imprisoned and about ways to respond to them justly and effectively. This Prison Reform Trust briefing, drawing on the experience and work of the charity FPWP Hibiscus, the Female Prisoners Welfare Project, and kindly supported by the Barrow Cadbury Trust, sets out to redress the balance and to offer findings and recommendations which could be used to inform a much-needed national strategy for the management of foreign national women in the justice system. An overarching recommendation of Baroness Corston’s report published in 2007 was the need to reduce the number of women in custody, stating that “custodial sentences for women must be reserved for serious and violent offenders who pose a threat to the public”. She included foreign national women in her report, seeing them as: A significant minority group who have distinct needs and for whom a distinct strategy is 1 necessary. NoWayOut_Layout109/01/201212:11Page2 However, when the government response2 and This comes at a time when an increasing then the National Service Framework for percentage of foreign women, who come to the Improving Services to Women Offenders were attention of the criminal justice and immigration published the following year, there were no systems and who end up in custody, have been references to this group.3 living in the UK long enough for their children to consider this country as home. -
Continuing the Dialogue on Canada's Federal Penitentiary System
CONTINUING THE DIALOGUE ON CANADA’S FEDERAL PENITENTIARY SYSTEM A Little Less Conversation, A Lot More Action Jarrod Shook OPENING UP A CONVERSATION In our conclusion to Volume 26, Number 1&2 – Dialogue on Canada’s Federal Penitentiary System and the Need for Penal Reform – we at the Journal of Prisoners on Prisons (JPP) left off with the following hope: … that our readers, and in particular Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and his Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada Jody Wilson-Raybould who was mandated to review criminal justice, laws, policies and practices enacted during the 2006-2015 period under the previous government, will take seriously the voices of prisoners (Shook and McInnis, 2017, p. 300). To encourage this process, the 19 October 2017 launch of the JPP included a press release summarizing the recommendations for penitentiary reform made by those who participated in the dialogue. Copies of the journal (Shook et al., 2017a), the press release, along with an article summarising the project (Shook and McInnis, 2017), and information about where the journal can now be accessed online (see www.jpp.org) were also sent directly to Prime Minister Trudeau, Minister of Justice and Attorney General Jody Wilson Raybould, Minister of Public Safety Ralph Goodale, former CSC Commissioner Don Head, Members of Parliament on the Standing Committee on Public Safety & National Security, as well as the Standing Committee on Justice and Human Rights. These materials were also provided to members of the Senate Committee on Human Rights, the Offi ce of the Correctional Investigator, the research offi ces of CSC and Public Safety Canada’s, major media outlets, and a network of university colleagues whom we requested that they consider incorporating the special issue into their course content and required course reading lists. -
CAPPTIVE3.Qxp Layout 1 15/01/2021 10:43 Page 1
CAPPTIVE3.qxp_Layout 1 15/01/2021 10:43 Page 1 CAPPTIVE Covid-19 Action Prisons Project: Tracking Innovation, Valuing Experience How prisons are responding to Covid-19 Briefing #3 The prison service’s response, precautions, routine health care, disabilities, well- being, mental health, self-harm, and what helped CAPPTIVE3.qxp_Layout 1 15/01/2021 10:43 Page 2 About the Prison Reform Trust The Prison Reform Trust is an independent UK charity working to create a just, humane and effective prison system. For further information about the Prison Reform Trust, see www.prisonreformtrust.org.uk/ About the Prisoner Policy Network The Prisoner Policy Network (PPN) is a network of prisoners, ex-prisoners and supporting organisations. It is hosted by the Prison Reform Trust and will make sure prisoners’ experiences are part of prison policy development nationally. Contact [email protected] or call 020 7251 5070 for more information. Acknowledgements Thank you to all of the people in prison that we spoke to including our PPN members who once again have gone above and beyond, making sure that not only are their voices heard in this discussion but that many other voices are included too. We are also grateful to prisoners’ families for their input. Thanks also go to our PPN advisory group, friends, colleagues and others who have offered comment on early drafts or helped to proofread before publication. © 2021 Prison Reform Trust ISBN: 978-1-908504-78-4 Cover photo credit: Erika Flowers [email protected] Printed by Conquest Litho CAPPTIVE3.qxp_Layout 1 15/01/2021 10:43 Page 3 Contents Introduction i Executive Summary iii 1. -
Prison Reform and Mental Health
Prison reform and mental health Lord Douglas Hurd Prison, the UK’s most serious form of punishment, is effective at little or nothing to stop them offending again. The damage is incapacitating the person. Of course, a man locked up in his cell is made much worse when women are imprisoned far from their not going to be carrying out a burglary. But paradoxically, prison is homes and families and receive inadequate health care during and also a release from responsibility. Prisoners are released from after their time in prison. 6 responsibilities for shelter, food or children. Indeed, imprisonment No One Knows was a programme conducted by the Prison Reform prevents them from meeting their duties to the world outside; that Trust to draw attention, and prompt a response, to people with is, until they are released and return to society. Certainly, if their learning disabilities in prison. It found that 20 to 30 per cent of the mental health problems are not treated, they will emerge more prison population have learning disabilities or difficulties that dependent and less able to cope with the responsibilities of interfere with their ability to cope within the criminal justice citizenship. Then the prison experience – the stresses they have system, while 7 per cent have an IQ of less than 70. 7 No One endured as well as the lack of responsibility – may well render Knows described the challenges faced by these people from the them more of a risk to society than when they entered custody. moment they arrive in prison: poor literacy skills and difficulty expressing themselves complicate daily living and make much of The statistics the prison regime inaccessible. -
Volunteering Matters
VOLUNTEERING Issue 27 Autumn MATTERS 2019 Centre pages Meet the mini police Welcome VOLUNTEERING MATTERS DCC Debbie Ford - Northumbria Chief Officer North East Regional Citizens in Policing Lead and National Lead for Police Support Volunteers Following on from my last this very important strand of update it has been encouraging policing and I am looking to see the great work of the forward to working with Citizens in Policing Teams and regional partners in developing their volunteer programmes, new strategies to progress ideas which continue to develop and and develop best practice flourish across the North East. themes. Northumbria's own volunteers The National Police Support have recently been highlighted Volunteers' meeting will be held on, “Cops in the North”, TV in Newcastle on the 26th And finally, good luck to all programme for Operation September 2019, and I am those nominated at the Lord Checkpoint, which assists local delighted to extend a warm Ferrer's Awards and thank-you rural based police officers in the welcome to those attending, to to all the volunteers who prevention and detection of collectively explore the many strengthen our police Forces' crime, producing some fantastic positive examples of PSV work nationally. You really are a results and partnerships. nationally, which will assist the source of inspiration! At the recent meeting of the working group to further North East Regional Citizens in develop this area, to achieve the Policing Group in York, Forces vision set by Chief Constable showed great enthusiasm for Lisa Winward. GMP Volunteer Team nominated for Force 'Stars Awards’ Amanda, Mo and Amy support the central Citizens in Policing team and were finalists in recognition of their outstanding contributions to policing in Greater Manchester. -
Berjaya UK Investment and Development Limited 1 ESSEX
Berjaya UK Investment and Development Limited 1 ESSEX ROAD & 12a, 13 & 14 ISLINGTON GREEN, LONDON Transport Assessment June 2018 Contents 1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................. 1 2 SITE DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................. 3 Site Location and Surrounding Land Uses .......................................................... 3 Existing Site Layout ............................................................................................ 3 Local Road Network ............................................................................................ 4 Off-Site Parking and Waiting Restrictions .......................................................... 4 3 ACCESSIBILITY ................................................................................................... 6 Accessibility by Car and Taxi .............................................................................. 6 Accessibility by Motorcycle ................................................................................. 6 Accessibility by Foot ........................................................................................... 6 Accessibility by Bicycle ....................................................................................... 7 Accessibility by Public Transport ........................................................................ 8 4 DEVELOPMENT PROPOSALS ............................................................................ -
Volunteering Matters
NOVEMBER 2012 ISSUE 4 POLICE SUPPORT VOLUNTEERS SUCCESS AT NATIONAL AWARDS – SEE BACK PAGE volunteering isn’t “free” and that there is a need for WELCOME investment , not just monetary investment, but time – time to support and develop volunteers and ensure that the from the Editor volunteer programme is a professional and sustainable one that recognises the value that volunteers can bring into the Welcome to Issue 4 of police service. Volunteering Matters What I like about volunteering is that it is open to all ages Volunteering has been very and this can be seen on page 9 with Scott who joined Salford much in the news this summer Homewatch at 17 years of age, and our article celebrating with the volunteer contribution Margaret, Anne and Frank’s 90th birthdays – these to the London 2012 Olympics. wonderful volunteers have together given 15 years of As always I am in awe of the sheer commitment that volunteering to the police service which was not only volunteers give – and give they did to London 2012. When acknowledged by their force, but also with a letter from the I was watching the closing ceremony, I felt it was totally Prime Minister David Cameron. justified that the biggest cheer was for the Olympic volunteers. I hope you enjoy this issue and, as always, I welcome your Our country would not be the same without volunteers. feedback and contributions. Some of our own police volunteers were Game Makers and you can read Dara Ley’s account of participating in London Tina Shelton 2012. Let’s hope that this summer has gone a long way to Editor, Volunteering Matters show others how volunteering can really change the world we live in. -
PUNISHMENT, PRISON and the PUBLIC AUSTRALIA the Law Book Company Ltd
THE HAMLYN LECTURES TWENTY-THIRD SERIES PUNISHMENT, PRISON AND THE PUBLIC AUSTRALIA The Law Book Company Ltd. Sydney : Melbourne : Brisbane CANADA AND U.S.A. The Carswell Company Ltd. Agincourt, Ontario INDIA N. M. Tripathi Private Ltd. Bombay ISRAEL Steimatzky's Agency Ltd. Jerusalem : Tel Aviv : Haifa MALAYSIA : SINGAPORE : BRUNEI Malayan Law Journal (Pte) Ltd. Singapore NEW ZEALAND Sweet & Maxwell (N.Z.) Ltd. Wellington PAKISTAN Pakistan Law House Karachi PUNISHMENT, PRISON AND THE PUBLIC An Assessment of Penal Reform in Twentieth Century England by an Armchair Penologist BY RUPERT CROSS, D.C.L., F.B.A. Vinerian Professor of English Law in the University of Oxford Published under the auspices of THE HAMLYN TRUST LONDON STEVENS & SONS Published in 1971 by Stevens & Sons Limited of 11 New Fetter Lane in the City of London and printed in Great Britain by The Eastern Press Ltd. of London and Reading SBN Hardback 420 43790 8 Paperback 420 43800 9 Professor Cross 1971 CONTENTS The Hamlyn Lectures ....... viii The Hamlyn Trust xi Preface xiii Introduction xv I. BACKGROUND AND DRAMATIS PERSONAE . 1 1. The Gladstone Report .... 1 2. Sir Edmund Du Cane 7 Convict Prisons ..... 7 Local Prisons ...... 9 Hard Labour 10 The Du Cane Regime . .11 Du Cane as a penologist and a person . 13 3. Sir Evelyn Ruggles-Brise . .16 Prison Conditions 17 The avoidance of imprisonment . 19 Individualisation of punishment and indeterminacy of sentence ... 22 Ruggles-Brise as a penologist and a person 27 4. Sir Alexander Paterson .... 29 Career and Personality .... 30 Paterson as a penologist.... 33 5. Sir Lionel Fox ..... -
Prison Is Something Separate, – It Is Separated from Our Society
General introduction I really like the word separation. But what does it really mean to separate? Is it just a clean division into two smaller pieces, or can it be something else? When speaking of architecture, prison is something separate, – it is separated from our society. The prison serves as a receptacle for the individuals that are not welcome on our streets. They separated, and we protected. Clean as that? In this pre-diploma, I am going to investigate the significance of the prison and the philosophy of imprisonment. From there, I will establish a thorough understanding of what it means to be separated from our society, and the ways to do so. From what I learn and discuss in this pre-diploma, I will design a prison for my diploma, autumn 2018. The prison will be located in Bærum, Norway. Naturally, it’s an important question why I’ve chosen Norway as a location for my prison, but there are many reasons why: First, Norway has one of the most intricate prison systems in the world. The Norwegian prison system focuses a lot on the re-integrative transitional process of the imprisoned individual back into the society. Thus, there are individuals that are totally different than other inmates, – individuals that are too mentally ill for ordinary prison, yet not showing improvement in the sector of psychiatry and mental health. These special prisoners are seen as a political dark spot because no one knows how to give the right treatment due to their extremely aggressive and antisocial behavior. The status quo is a life in full isolation for these individuals.