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Toward a Common Language for Systems
IFSR Conversation– April 2012 Sponsored by the International Federation for Systems Research (IFSR) Team 4: Towards a Common Language for Systems Praxis © 2012 IFSR unless otherwise indicated (reprinted with permission) James Martin (USA), [email protected] (Team Leader) Johan Bendz (SE), [email protected] Gerhard Chroust (AUT), [email protected] Duane Hybertson (USA), [email protected] Harold “Bud” Lawson (SE), [email protected] Richard Martin (USA), [email protected] Hillary Sillitto (UK), [email protected] Janet Singer (USA), [email protected] Michael Singer (USA), [email protected] Tatsumasa Takaku (JP), [email protected] Abstract: We explored developing “common language for systems praxis” to help systems theorists and systems practitioners deal with the major cross-discipline, cross-domain problems facing human society in the 21st Century. For the first three days, we explored a broad range of issues, from previous efforts at standardization; to the nature of language, culture, and praxis; to the relationship between systems science, systems thinking, and systems approaches to practice. On day 4, we used Checkland’s CATWOE approach to understand the usage, context, and constraints for any common language for systems praxis. On day 5, this checklist helped us develop a diagram showing how an integrated approach to Systems Praxis could put theories from Systems Science and Systems Thinking into action through technical Systems Engineering and social Systems Intervention. We learned that the best medium for communication across different ‘tribes’ is patterns, and that a common language for systems praxis could use system patterns and praxis patterns to relate core concepts, principles, and paradigms, allowing stakeholder ‘silos’ to more effectively work together. -
Systemic View of Parts of the World
50th Annual Meeting of the International Society for the Systems Sciences 2006 (ISSS 2006) Rohnert Park, California, USA 9-14 July 2006 Volume 1 of 2 Editors: Jennifer Wilby Janet K. Allen Cecilia Loureiro-Koechlin ISBN: 978-1-62276-755-7 Printed from e-media with permission by: Curran Associates, Inc. 57 Morehouse Lane Red Hook, NY 12571 Some format issues inherent in the e-media version may also appear in this print version. Copyright© (2006) by the International Society for the Systems Sciences (ISSS) All rights reserved. Printed by Curran Associates, Inc. (2013) For permission requests, please contact the International Society for the Systems Sciences (ISSS) at the address below. International Society for the Systems Sciences (ISSS) 47 Southfield Road Pocklington, York YO42 2XE, United Kingdom Phone/Fax: +44 (0)1759 302718 [email protected] Additional copies of this publication are available from: Curran Associates, Inc. 57 Morehouse Lane Red Hook, NY 12571 USA Phone: 845-758-0400 Fax: 845-758-2634 Email: [email protected] Web: www.proceedings.com TABLE OF CONTENTS Volume 1 Systemic View of Parts of the World....................................................................................................................................1 Korn, Janos Mindful Knowing................................................................................................................................................................. 26 Fielden, Kay Fostering a Sustainable Learning Society through Knowledge Based Development .................................................... -
Generative Models, Structural Similarity, and Mental Representation
The Mind as a Predictive Modelling Engine: Generative Models, Structural Similarity, and Mental Representation Daniel George Williams Trinity Hall College University of Cambridge This dissertation is submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy August 2018 The Mind as a Predictive Modelling Engine: Generative Models, Structural Similarity, and Mental Representation Daniel Williams Abstract I outline and defend a theory of mental representation based on three ideas that I extract from the work of the mid-twentieth century philosopher, psychologist, and cybernetician Kenneth Craik: first, an account of mental representation in terms of idealised models that capitalize on structural similarity to their targets; second, an appreciation of prediction as the core function of such models; and third, a regulatory understanding of brain function. I clarify and elaborate on each of these ideas, relate them to contemporary advances in neuroscience and machine learning, and favourably contrast a predictive model-based theory of mental representation with other prominent accounts of the nature, importance, and functions of mental representations in cognitive science and philosophy. For Marcella Montagnese Preface Declaration This dissertation is the result of my own work and includes nothing which is the outcome of work done in collaboration except as declared in the Preface and specified in the text. It is not substantially the same as any that I have submitted, or, is being concurrently submitted for a degree or diploma or other qualification at the University of Cambridge or any other University or similar institution except as declared in the Preface and specified in the text. I further state that no substantial part of my dissertation has already been submitted, or, is being concurrently submitted for any such degree, diploma or other qualification at the University of Cambridge or any other University or similar institution except as declared in the Preface and specified in the text. -
BCSSS Jahresbericht 2016
! ! Bertalanffy*Center*for*the*Study*of*Systems*Science* Paulanergasse!13/5! 1040!Wien! Austria! ! ! Jahresbericht*2016** Ausblick* ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! bcsss.org**|** [email protected]* Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science Rechenschaftsbericht 2016 einschließlich Ausblick A Tätigkeitsbericht 1 Forschung 2 Veranstaltungen und Vernetzung 3 Veröffentlichungen 4 Organisationsentwicklung B Ausblick C Executive Summary D Bilanz www.bcsss.org | [email protected] | ZVR 439685824 Seite 1 von 26 A Tätigkeitsbericht 1 Forschung 1.1 Preise, StipenDien unD Förderung von Nachwuchswissenschaftlerinnen LuDwig von Bertalanffy Young Scientist Award Im Zuge Der Neugestaltung der European Meetings on Cybernetics anD Systems Research, emcsr avantgarde 2016, erscheint auch der LuDwig von Bertalanffy Young Scientist Award seit 2016 in einem neuen Format. Der Preis geht an ForscherInnen aus den Disziplinen Wissenschaft, Technik, Ökonomie, Ökologie, Philosophie, Design unD Kunst mit Dem in Bezug auf Bertalanffy’s Prinzip „Unity through Diversity“ vielversprechenDsten unD aussichtsreichsten Beitrag. Das BCSSS sucht nach Konzepten unD AnwenDungen mit dem Potenzial für die gemeinsame Gestaltung eines prosperierenden Planeten, sinnvoller Technologien unD einer zukunftsfähigen Menschheit. Gewinner Des LuDwig von Bertalanffy Young Scientist Award 2016 war Daniel Dick mit seinem Beitrag „Overcoming Misunderstandings between Cultural and Scientific Systems of Knowledge“. Dick ist MA Absolvent am Institut für Kultur- unD Sozialanthropologie der Universität Wien unD MitbegrünDer Der Akademie für Bewusstseinsforschung. Seine Forschungsarbeit konzentriert sich auf die ThemenfelDer Religion, Philosophy of Science, Ideology, Ritual Studies, Cultural Evolution, Cultural Ecology unD Consciousness Studies. Den 2. Platz erhielt Dr. AlexanDre Strapasson mit seinem Beitrag „Land Use Futures in Europe. How changes in diet, agricultural practices and forestlands could help reduce greenhouse gas emissions“. -
The Artist's Emergent Journey the Metaphysics of Henri Bergson, and Also Those by Eric Voegelin Against Gnosticism2
Vol 1 No 2 (Autumn 2020) Online: jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/nexj Visit our WebBlog: newexplorations.net The Artist’s Emergent Journey Clinton Ignatov—The McLuhan Institute—[email protected] To examine computers as a medium in the style of Marshall McLuhan, we must understand the origins of his own perceptions on the nature of media and his deep-seated religious impetus for their development. First we will uncover McLuhan’s reasoning in his description of the artist and the occult origins of his categories of hot and cool media. This will prepare us to recognize these categories when they are reformulated by cyberneticist Norbert Wiener and ethnographer Sherry Turkle. Then, as we consider the roles “black boxes” play in contemporary art and theory, many ways of bringing McLuhan’s insights on space perception and the role of the artist up to date for the work of defining and explaining cyberspace will be demonstrated. Through this work the paradoxical morality of McLuhan’s decision to not make moral value judgments will have been made clear. Introduction In order to bring Marshall McLuhan into the 21st century it is insufficient to retrieve his public persona. This particular character, performed in the ‘60s and ‘70s on the global theater’s world stage, was tailored to the audiences of its time. For our purposes today, we’ve no option but an audacious attempt to retrieve, as best we can, the whole man. To these ends, while examining the media of our time, we will strive to delicately reconstruct the human-scale McLuhan from what has been left in both his public and private written corpus. -
The Science of the Unknowable: Stafford Beer's Cybernetic Informatics
The Science of the Unknowable: Stafford Beer’s Cybernetic Informatics Andrew Pickering University of Illinois Department of Sociology Urbana, IL 61801 [email protected] Cybernetics and New Ontologies: An interview session with Andrew Pickering Kristian Hvidtfelt Nielsen [email protected] The Steno Institute University of Aarhus Working Papers from Centre for STS Studies Department of Information & Media Studies University of Aarhus Published by The Centre for STS Studies, Aarhus 2006. Editorial board: Peter Lauritsen, Simon Kiilerich Madsen, Finn Olesen. Andrew Pickering: The Science of the Unknowable: Stafford Beer’s Cybernetic Informatics Kristian Hvidtfelt Nielsen: Cybernetics and New Ontologies: An interview session with Andrew Pickering © The authors, 2006. Printed at Fællestrykkeriet for Sundhedsvidenskab, University of Aarhus. Cover design: Annette Bjerre Design. ISBN 9788791386121 (print) ISBN 9788791386138 (web) The Centre for STS Studies Department of Information & Media Studies Helsingforsgade 14 DK-8200 Aarhus N Tel: +45 8942 9200 Fax: +45 8942 5950 [email protected] http://imv.au.dk/sts The Science of the Unknowable: Stafford Beer’s Cybernetic Informatics Andrew Pickering University of Illinois Department of Sociology [email protected] This essay derives from a larger project exploring the history of cybernetics in Britain in and after World War II.1 The project focusses on the work of four British cyberneticians—Grey Walter, Ross Ashby, Stafford Beer and Gordon Pask; here I focus on Stafford Beer, the founder of the field he called management cybernetics, and his work in informatics.2 Anthony Stafford Beer was born in London in 1926. He joined the British Army in 1944 after just one year as an undergraduate in London, and served in India and Britain. -
Multiple Perspective of Mobile Money System Development: Action Case of E-Masary Wallet
Multiple Perspective of Mobile Money System Development: Action Case of e-Masary Wallet A thesis submitted to The University of Manchester for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy In the Faculty of Humanities 2015 Mostafa Mohamad Manchester Business School University of Manchester 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ...................................................................................................................... 2 LIST OF FIGURES .............................................................................................................................. 8 LIST OF TABLES ............................................................................................................................. 11 ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................................................................ 12 DECLARATION ............................................................................................................................... 16 COPYRIGHT STATEMENT ............................................................................................................... 17 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ................................................................................................................... 18 ABSTRACT ..................................................................................................................................... 16 CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION Area of concern ................................................................................................................................ -
Downloaded” to a Computer Than to Answer Questions About Emotions, Which Will Organize Their World
Between an Animal and a Machine MODERNITY IN QUESTION STUDIES IN PHILOSOPHY AND HISTORY OF IDEAS Edited by Małgorzata Kowalska VOLUME 10 Paweł Majewski Between an Animal and a Machine Stanisław Lem’s Technological Utopia Translation from Polish by Olga Kaczmarek Bibliographic Information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data is available in the internet at http://dnb.d-nb.de. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A CIP catalog record for this book has been applied for at the Library of Congress. The Publication is founded by Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Poland as a part of the National Programme for the Development of the Humanities. This publication reflects the views only of the authors, and the Ministry cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. ISSN 2193-3421 E-ISBN 978-3-653-06830-6 (E-PDF) E-ISBN 978-3-631-71024-1 (EPUB) E-ISBN 978-3-631-71025-8 (MOBI) DOI 10.3726/978-3-653-06830-6 Open Access: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial No Derivatives 4.0 unported license. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ © Paweł Majewski, 2018 . Peter Lang – Berlin · Bern · Bruxelles · New York · Oxford · Warszawa · Wien This publication has been peer reviewed. www.peterlang.com Contents Introduction ........................................................................................................ 9 Lemology Pure and Applied ............................................................................. 9 Part One Dialogues – Cybernetics as an Anthropology ........................................ -
論文 / 著書情報 Article / Book Information
論文 / 著書情報 Article / Book Information 題目(和文) Title(English) A Translational Approach to Value Co-creation and Innovation of Healthcare Services 著者(和文) 松下博宣 Author(English) Hironobu Matsushita 出典(和文) 学位:博士(学術), 学位授与機関:東京工業大学, 報告番号:甲第9911号, 授与年月日:2015年3月26日, 学位の種別:課程博士, 審査員:木嶋 恭一,池上 雅子,後藤 美香,金子 宏直,出口 弘 Citation(English) Degree:, Conferring organization: Tokyo Institute of Technology, Report number:甲第9911号, Conferred date:2015/3/26, Degree Type:Course doctor, Examiner:,,,, 学位種別(和文) 博士論文 Type(English) Doctoral Thesis Powered by T2R2 (Tokyo Institute Research Repository) A Translational Approach to Value Co-creation and Innovation of Health Care Services Ph.D. dissertation February 2015 Hironobu Matsushita A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements For the Ph.D. degree in the Department of Value and Decision Science, Graduate School of Decision Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology THESIS SUMMARY This research sets out to clarify the translational features of value co-creation of health services at a transitional environment by analyzing the processes of human activity systems through which knowledge is generated and transferred. By interacting with various agents and intervening in context with them, an agent attempts to translate such human factor as competencies into value. Once the value is perceived by a customer in a certain context, then it turns into value-in-context regardless a customer encounters services or physical artifact/goods. Context is never static but dynamic elements are innate in it since -
Towards a New Foundation for Systems Practice: Grounding Multi-Method Systemic Interventions
UNIVERSITY OF HULL Towards a New Foundation for Systems Practice: Grounding Multi-Method Systemic Interventions being a Thesis submitted for the Degree of PhD in the University of Hull by Manuel Pretel-Wilson (BBus, BA, MA, MS) May 15, 2017 “The real voyage of discovery consists not in seeking new landscapes, but in having new eyes” Marcel Proust In Memory of Àngel Ros Bosch (1961-2001) For developing my capacity to question And constantly learn about reality I was truly honoured Thank you! Acknowledgements First, I want to thank Gerald Midgley for giving me the opportunity to deliver a seminar at the Centre of Systems Studies in HUBS. I never expected that a random email after having read his great book, Systemic Intervention: Philosophy, Methodology, and Practice (2000), would take me to England, and even less to start a PhD in Systems Science. I’m also grateful because he encouraged me to write a paper that I presented at the ISSS 2014 Conference, in Washington DC, on what I thought at the time was General System Theory (GST) but turned out to be Systems Philosophy, and especially for suggesting me, at a time when I nearly gave up the whole endeavour, a possible route to continue my thesis that turned out to be the right one after all. Indeed, Gerald triggered the crucial turning point that made this PhD worthwhile. Thanks for your precious encouragement; otherwise this thesis would have never seen the light. My thanks go to Angela Espinosa and Joan Walker for having introduced me to the practice of systemic interventions, without which I would never have witnessed the powerful potential of systems methodologies. -
Edited by Allenna Leonard EFLECTIONS on the FESTIVAL
AM ERICAN SO CIETY FOR CYBERNETICS Number 3 NEWSLETTER Edited by Allenna Leonard August 1980 EFLECTIONS ON THE FESTIVAL By Shelly Clemson AFTERTHOUGHTS - EDITORIAL COMMENT By Roger Conant Participants in the First Annual Cybernetics estival at Sunset, Maine basked in sunshine, We will not convince the world tha t we have omaraderie, and participative labor for two anything worthwhi le to offer as a group/disci ovely days. Roger and Shirley Conant, hosts pline, if we cannot apply our understandings tc f the "happening", survived the brief trans ourselves. Do we understand self-organization! ormation of their summer homestead into a Then we should be able to bootstrap and self onference center. ASC folk from Washington, D.C. organize into a li:vely society. Do we under aryland, Virginia, Orono, ME., Chicago (Conant's stand circular causality? Then we should be Lnter home), New Hampshire (Larry Heilprin's able to apply positive feedback to our own op nmner home), Boston and Jakarta, Indonesia erations. Do we understand control and commun ~arry Clemson's parents) gave the meeting a ications? Then we need to modify the design of Lobal perspective. our own existing channels of communications anc Despite the overall mood of casual raillery, develop new ones to enhance both our internal ~ighty issues were the order of the day. Basic interactions and those wh;ich we have with the ;sumptions, such as the proper role of profess external environment. Tf we fail we shall not >nal societies, the unique mission of ASC, and only be an organizational flop, we shall as te desirability and rate of membership expansion practitioners have given a'l!lple evidence that !re on the agenda. -
EMERGY SYNTHESIS 5: Theory and Applications of the Emergy Methodology
EMERGY SYNTHESIS 5: Theory and Applications of the Emergy Methodology Proceedings from the Fifth Biennial Emergy Conference, Gainesville, Florida Edited by Mark T. Brown University of Florida Gainesville, Florida Managing Editor Sharlynn Sweeney University of Florida Gainesville, Florida Associate Editors Daniel E. Campbell US EPA Narragansett, Rhode Island Shu-Li Huang National Taipei University Taipei, Taiwan Enrique Ortega State University of Campinas Campinas, Brazil Torbjorn Rydberg Centre for Sustainable Agriculture Uppsala, Sweden David Tilley University of Maryland College Park, Maryland Sergio Ulgiati Parthenope University of Napoli Napoli, Italy December 2009 The Center for Environmental Policy Department of Environmental Engineering Sciences University of Florida Gainesville, FL ii 39 A Call to Empower Gaia William Perk and Cornelius Crane ABSTRACT Nature doesn’t use dollars; we need a cosmic accounting system… R. Buckminster Fuller Since the seminal “emergy methodology” of the late H. T. Odum and colleagues essentially meets what Bucky Fuller was insisting is needed, the current issue we intend to address is, “how do we get humanity to accept this “cosmic accounting?” Obviously, participants in this event are prime candidates to help bring this about. We suggest putting the parlous state of our planet, Gaia, at the top of the list of urgent reasons for such a transformed accounting system. Then we propose to use Bucky’s insistence on “new forming, not reforming” to focus on the recapture of the “commons”—by creating appropriate “Trusts” for that purpose—which will utilize emergy and emdollars throughout its activities in behalf of the “commons”. And guiding the activities of such Trusts will be the Fuller Challenge: “To make the world work for 100% of humanity in the shortest possible time through spontaneous cooperation without ecological offense or the disadvantage of anyone.” Finally, effective organization of such Trusts will be ensured by the seminal cybernetic management strategies and praxis of the late great Stafford Beer.