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The Contradictions of the Green Revolution*
The Contradictions of the Green Revolution* Will the Green Revolution turn red? That is the big question about the recent and highly publicized upsurge in Third-World food production. Food output is rising, but so is the number of unemployed in countryside and city. Is this growing class of dispossessed going to rise up in socialist revolution? Such is the specter invoked in an increasing number of mass-media news stories. Scholarly studies echo the same fear, and concern is growing among officials at the Ford and Rockefeller Foundations, the World Bank, and the U.S. Agency for International Development (AID). All of these organizations are anxiously trying to buy the answers to these questions. As more and more research money flows out, reams of reports from eager university and field-staff researchers are piling up. Yet for all the vast literature, radical researchers and strategists have paid little heed to the Green Revolution or to its revolutionary potential.1 This is a strange oversight in a generation of radicals more impressed by peasant revolution than by Marx’s vision of revolution by an industrial proletariat. How important is this new development to U.S. foreign policy, that such mighty institutions should be stirred into action? What is the real impact of the Green Revolution on the internal contradictions of modern capitalism? Will social tensions be abated or exacerbated? It is my hope that this essay, which discusses these and related questions, will open a discussion among radicals and move others to probe more deeply into the whole phenomenon. 1. -
Land Reform and Bounded Rationality in the Middle East
Domestic Conquest: Land Reform and Bounded Rationality in the Middle East Matthew E. Goldman A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2015 Reading Committee: Reşat Kasaba, Chair Elizabeth Kier Clark Lombardi Program Authorized to Offer Degree: Near & Middle Eastern Studies ©Copyright 2015 Matthew E. Goldman University of Washington Abstract Domestic Conquest: Land Reform and Bounded Rationality in the Middle East Matthew E. Goldman Chair of the Supervisory Committee: Professor Reşat Kasaba Henry M. Jackson School of International Studies This dissertation examines the rise and fall of projects for land reform - the redistribution of agricultural land from large landowners to those owning little or none - in the Middle East in the mid 20th century, focusing on Egypt, Iraq, Palestine/Israel, Syria, and Turkey. Following the end of World War II, local political elites and foreign advisors alike began to argue that land reform constituted a necessary first rung on the ladder of modernization, a step that would lead to political consolidation, development, industrialization, and even democratization. Unfortunately, many land reform projects resulted in grave disappointments, leading to reduced agricultural output, increased rural poverty, political conflict, and more authoritarian rather than more democratic forms of government. As many policymakers and development experts themselves came to understand, an underlying cause of these problems was their failure to adjust land reform models to account for crucial variations in local political, economic, and ecological conditions. Using a method of similarity approach, this project asks why land reform projects so often sought to apply imported models in vastly different local contexts and then failed to adequately adjust these policy models to suit local realities. -
JOHN FOSTER DULLES PAPERS PERSONNEL SERIES The
JOHN FOSTER DULLES PAPERS PERSONNEL SERIES The Personnel Series, consisting of approximately 17,900 pages, is comprised of three subseries, an alphabetically arranged Chiefs of Mission Subseries, an alphabetically arranged Special Liaison Staff Subseries and a Chronological Subseries. The entire series focuses on appointments and evaluations of ambassadors and other foreign service personnel and consideration of political appointees for various posts. The series is an important source of information on the staffing of foreign service posts with African- Americans, Jews, women, and individuals representing various political constituencies. Frank assessments of the performances of many chiefs of mission are found here, especially in the Chiefs of Mission Subseries and much of the series reflects input sought and obtained by Secretary Dulles from his staff concerning the political suitability of ambassadors currently serving as well as numerous potential appointees. While the emphasis is on personalities and politics, information on U.S. relations with various foreign countries can be found in this series. The Chiefs of Mission Subseries totals approximately 1,800 pages and contains candid assessments of U.S. ambassadors to certain countries, lists of chiefs of missions and indications of which ones were to be changed, biographical data, materials re controversial individuals such as John Paton Davies, Julius Holmes, Wolf Ladejinsky, Jesse Locker, William D. Pawley, and others, memoranda regarding Leonard Hall and political patronage, procedures for selecting career and political candidates for positions, discussions of “most urgent problems” for ambassadorships in certain countries, consideration of African-American appointees, comments on certain individuals’ connections to Truman Administration, and lists of personnel in Secretary of State’s office. -
An Analysis of the Parallel Frames in the Media Used To
AN ANALYSIS OF THE PARALLEL FRAMES IN THE MEDIA USED TO DESCRIBE COMMUNISM IN THE EARLY COLD WAR AND TERRORISM IN THE POST-9/11 ERA By: SAVANNAH CARTER A THESIS Presented to the Department of Journalism and Communications and the Robert D. Clark Honors College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts June 2015 Acknowledgements I would like to thank Professors Suzanne Clark, Jane Cramer, and Gretchen Soderlund for their patience and insights, which aided immensely in allowing me to delve into not just one, but two crucial periods in American history. In addition, I am sincerely grateful to all of the members of the Robert D. Clark Honors College, specifically Thesis Coordinator Miriam Jordan and my past professors for their guidance in the research and thesis development process. Without their help this undertaking would not have been possible. And finally, I would like to acknowledge my amazing family, in particular my parents Larry and Cheryl as well as my sister Victoria Carter for being patient with me this past year. From talking sense into me during countless tearful phone calls, to reading through my hundred page drafts and listening to me rant about even the most mundane aspects of the process, I couldn’t be more grateful for all of their love and support. Truly this thesis is for them. iii Table of Contents Key Terms vi Introduction 1 Chapter 1: The Early Cold War Years I. Post World War II and the Official Start of the Cold War 4 A. Brief Historical Context 4 B. -
Doherty, Thomas, Cold War, Cool Medium: Television, Mccarthyism
doherty_FM 8/21/03 3:20 PM Page i COLD WAR, COOL MEDIUM TELEVISION, McCARTHYISM, AND AMERICAN CULTURE doherty_FM 8/21/03 3:20 PM Page ii Film and Culture A series of Columbia University Press Edited by John Belton What Made Pistachio Nuts? Early Sound Comedy and the Vaudeville Aesthetic Henry Jenkins Showstoppers: Busby Berkeley and the Tradition of Spectacle Martin Rubin Projections of War: Hollywood, American Culture, and World War II Thomas Doherty Laughing Screaming: Modern Hollywood Horror and Comedy William Paul Laughing Hysterically: American Screen Comedy of the 1950s Ed Sikov Primitive Passions: Visuality, Sexuality, Ethnography, and Contemporary Chinese Cinema Rey Chow The Cinema of Max Ophuls: Magisterial Vision and the Figure of Woman Susan M. White Black Women as Cultural Readers Jacqueline Bobo Picturing Japaneseness: Monumental Style, National Identity, Japanese Film Darrell William Davis Attack of the Leading Ladies: Gender, Sexuality, and Spectatorship in Classic Horror Cinema Rhona J. Berenstein This Mad Masquerade: Stardom and Masculinity in the Jazz Age Gaylyn Studlar Sexual Politics and Narrative Film: Hollywood and Beyond Robin Wood The Sounds of Commerce: Marketing Popular Film Music Jeff Smith Orson Welles, Shakespeare, and Popular Culture Michael Anderegg Pre-Code Hollywood: Sex, Immorality, and Insurrection in American Cinema, ‒ Thomas Doherty Sound Technology and the American Cinema: Perception, Representation, Modernity James Lastra Melodrama and Modernity: Early Sensational Cinema and Its Contexts Ben Singer -
Walter Henry Judd Papers
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf4g5003c4 Online items available Register of the Walter Henry Judd papers Finding aid prepared by Rebecca J. Mead Hoover Institution Library and Archives © 1998 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305-6003 [email protected] URL: http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives Register of the Walter Henry Judd 85003 1 papers Title: Walter Henry Judd papers Date (inclusive): 1922-1988 Collection Number: 85003 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives Language of Material: English Physical Description: 273 manuscript boxes, 24 oversize boxes, 25 envelopes, 10 motion picture film reels, 19 phonorecords(152.0 Linear Feet) Abstract: Correspondence, speeches and writings, reports, memoranda, minutes, statements, press releases, notes, printed matter, and audio-visual material relating to American domestic politics and foreign policy, anti-communist movements, the Chinese Civil War, American foreign policy towards China, the question of United States and United Nations recognition of China, and aid to Chinese refugees. Digital copies of select records also available at https://digitalcollections.hoover.org. Creator: Judd, Walter H., 1898-1994 Access The collection is open for research; materials must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives Acquisition Information Acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in 1985. Preferred -
Fall 2009 Open Entry Newsletter Marshall Prize Winner!
Volume 37 No. 2 Fall 2009 Open Entry Newsletter Marshall Prize Winner! Portia Vescio made a winning bid in MAA’s Annual Meeting Silent Auction. She holds her prize – a gift basket from Schuler’s Restaurant & Pub, June 26, 2009. President’s Little Caesar’s Michigan Michigan Annual Ewing Civil HIGHLIGHTS Corner 3 50th Anniv 4 Circuses Exh 6 Collections 10 Meeting 12 War Coll 16 Rebecca Bizonet (2009-2011 serving two years remaining of 2008- MAA Board Members, Fall 2009 2011 term) Benson Ford Research Center Whitney Miller The Henry Ford President (2009-2012, serving one year remaining of 2008-2010 term) 20900 Oakwood Blvd. University Archives and Historical Dearborn, MI 48124-5029 Collections, 101 Conrad Hall (313) 982-6100 ext. 2284 Michigan State University [email protected] East Lansing, MI 48824-1327 (517) 355-2330 Nancy Richard (2009-2011, serving two years remaining of 2008- [email protected] 2011 term) University Archives Vacant Grand Valley State University Vice-President/President-Elect (2008-2010) 1 Campus Drive NOTE: Whitney Miller (elected Vice President/President-Elect Allendale, MI 49401 in 2008) assumed the responsibilities of President in 2009. The (616) 331-8726 Vice-President position will remain vacant until the next election in [email protected] June 2010. If the MAA Board deems this to be an unsatisfactory situation, an interim Vice-President will be appointed. Melinda McMartin Isler (2009-2012) & MAA Online, Editor Susan Panak University Archives Secretary (2008-2010) Ferris State University Hugh A. and Edna C. White Library Alumni 101 Spring Arbor University 410 Oak Street 106 E. -
Films in the Library: a General Catalog With
791 ass0 FILMS IN THE LIBRARY: A GENERAL CATALOG WITH FILM AND BROADCASTING FILMOGRAPHY OF NORTH TEXAS STATE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY FILMS THESIS Presented to the Graduate Council of the North Texas State University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE By Carl A. Saltarelli, B. A. Denton, Texas August, 1977 Saltarelli, Carl A., Films in the Library: A General Catalog with Film and Broadcasting Filmography of North Texas State University Library Films. Master of Science (Speech Communication and Drama), August, 1977, 150 pp., bibliography, 26 titles. The purpose of the study was to compile a catalog of two sections: (1) a comprehensive, alphabetic, annotated list of North Texas State University (NTSU) Library films (the general catalog); and (2) a classified and cross- referenced film and broadcasting filmography of NTSU Library films. The catalog represents all films available for dis- tribution from the NTSU Library as of July, 1976. The cata- loging and compilation process is described. An analysis is made of the NTSU Library film collection. The titles of 13 films are recommended for addition to the collection. TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION. Problem Purpose Justification Scope and Limitations Previous and Related Works Procedure Format Definition of Terms II. ASSEMBLY PROCESS . * - . 12 Catalog Basics Cooperation of the Media Library Filmography Basics Catalog Design Filmography Design Catalog Film Research Catalog Development Filmography Film Research Filmography Development III. SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS . 30 Goals of the Study The Film Collection Financial Problems Suggestions Films on Film and Broadcasting Suggested Films for Purchase FILM CATALOG . 41 I. -
University of Pardubice Faculty of Arts and Philosophy Mccarthyism in Hollywood Deni Pitarka Bachelor Thesis 2019
University of Pardubice Faculty of Arts and Philosophy McCarthyism in Hollywood Deni Pitarka Bachelor Thesis 2019 2 3 Acknowledgement I would like to express my gratitude to my supervisor, Mgr. Michal Kleprlík, Ph.D., for his valuable comments and advice he provided for this thesis. I would also like to thank my family for their support. 4 Prohlášení Prohlašuji, že jsem bakalářskou práci vypracoval samostatně, že jsem řádně citoval všechny použité prameny a literaturu a že práce nebyla využita v rámci jiného vysokoškolského studia či k získání jiného nebo stejného titulu. Byl jsem obeznámen, že se na moji akademickou práci vztahují práva a povinnosti vyplývající ze zákona č. 121/2000 Sb., autorský zákon a zejména se skutečností, že Univerzita Pardubice má právo na uzavření licenční smlouvy o užití této práce jako školního díla podle § 60odst. 1 autorského zákona, a s tím, že pokud dojde k užití této práce mnou nebo bude poskytnuta licence o užití jinému subjektu, je Univerzita Pardubice oprávněna ode mne požadovat přiměřený příspěvek na úhradu nákladů, které na vytvoření díla vynaložila, a to podle okolností až do jejich skutečné výše. Beru dále na vědomí, že v souladu s § 47b Zákona č.111/1998 Sb., o vysokých školách a o změně a doplnění dalších zákonů (zákon o vysokých školách) ve znění pozdějších předpisů, a směrnicí Univerzity Pardubice č. 9/2012, bude práce zveřejněna v Univerzitní knihovně a prostřednictvím Digitální knihovny Univerzity Pardubice V Pardubicích, dne 31. prosince 2018 ………………………….. Deni Pitarka 5 ANNOTATION The Bachelors thesis concerns the phenomenon Red Scare and the House of Un-American Activities Committee, which was established in 1938 to investigate communism activity within the United States of America. -
Wolf Ladejinsky
VOL. XXXVI, No. 2 JOURNAL OF ASIAN STUDIES FEBRUARY 1977 Wolf Ladejinsky 1899-1975 Wolf Ladejinsky's name appears in few of the academic economic journals, but there is little doubt that if someone from another world were asked to review the work of all economists and then list those economists who have had the widest impact on their fellowmen, Ladejinsky's name would be high on the list. Trained as an agricultural economist at Columbia University, he joined the Department of Agriculture's Foreign Advisory Service in 1935, specializing in Asian problems. But his career accelerated after 1945, when he played a major role in developing and introducing the land reform program in Japan after the Occupation. The impact of this reform on Japanese society and the rural economy has been profound; it is probably one of the most significant and long- standing legacies of United States influence in that country. This was followed by a period as adviser on land reform to President Chiang Kai-shek's government, first in mainland China and then on Taiwan; here again, Ladejinsky played a significant role in the introduction of land reform on that island, a program often referred to as a model for other countries. Thereafter he served as adviser on land reform in South Vietnam, and then worked for the Ford Foundation and the World Bank in a variety of research or advisory assignments—largely in Asian countries. Much of the last decade of his life was spent in India as a member of IBRD visiting or resident missions. -
A Rhetorical/Interpretive Analysis of Edward R
A RHETORICAL/INTERPRETIVE ANALYSIS OF EDWARD R. MURROW’S CRITICISM OF BROADCAST JOURNALISM: IMPLICATIONS FOR BROADCAST JOURNALISM EDUCATORS A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the North Dakota State University of Agriculture and Applied Science By Aaron Dale Quanbeck In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Major Department: Communication November 2012 Fargo, North Dakota North Dakota State University Graduate School Title A RHETORICAL/INTERPRETIVE ANALYSIS OF EDWARD R. MURROW’S CRITICISM OF BROADCAST JOURNALISM: IMPLICATIONS FOR BROADCAST JOURNALISM EDUCATORS By Aaron Dale Quanbeck The Supervisory Committee certifies that this disquisition complies with North Dakota State University’s regulations and meets the accepted standards for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY SUPERVISORY COMMITTEE: Mark Meister, Ph.D. Chair Zoltan Majdik, Ph.D. Paul Nelson, Ph.D. Abby Gold, Ph.D. Kevin Brooks, Ph.D. Approved: Nov. 2, 2012 Mark Meister, Ph.D. Date Department Chair ABSTRACT Corporate influence has been an ongoing concern for working journalists. Even in the early days of television, Edward R. Murrow saw a bleak future for society if broadcasters succumbed to corporate greed and failed in their responsibility to inform the public. This rhetorical study of Murrow's 1958 speech to the Radio-Television News Directors Association, guided by Perelman's theory of the universal audience and presence, argues that Murrow’s speech prioritized broadcast journalism’s obligation to a democratic society and warned that commercial intrusion was impacting the profession’s moral obligations. At the same time, in appealing to a particular audience, Murrow deemphasized the role of individuals in the process, including both working journalists and the viewing audience. -
BYU Studies Quarterly Volume 60 Number 2 (2021)
Watchman on the Tower: Ezra Taft Benson and the Making of the Mormon Right By Matthew L. Harris Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 2020 Thunder from the Right: Ezra Taft Benson in Mormonism and Politics Edited by Matthew L. Harris Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2019 Reviewed by Roger Terry lthough I was already fairly well acquainted with the activities and A rhetoric of Ezra Taft Benson, a controversial twentieth-century Apostle, what surprised me when reading these two books about him was their relevance to what is happening in the United States today. Historian Matthew L. Harris authored the biography of Benson titled Watchman on the Tower and edited the anthology Thunder from the Right. They help explain not only Benson’s life and times but also politi- cal conservatism and paranoia about government conspiracy among American Latter-day Saints today. The two books can be profitably read in tandem because, even though they overlap somewhat in content, they also complement each other well and provide a fascinating portrait of the man who served eight years as Dwight D. Eisenhower’s secretary of agriculture and went on to become the thirteenth President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Watchman on the Tower is not a full biography but a narrower account of Benson’s involvement in right-wing politics. Harris chronicles “how Benson developed a radical form of conservatism” (9), which included his belief in and his dissemination of various conspiracy theories. Harris traces this development to three significant influences in Benson’s life: his 1946 humanitarian mission to Europe, his eight years serving in the Eisenhower administration, and his close affiliation with (but not mem- bership in) the John Birch Society.