SEPTEMB ER•OCTOBER 1986 VOL. 36 NO. 5 $3 .00 AN INVITATION: General Elt'Ltric:Co./ RoofTill.', l'tt Join your professio nal colleagues and SUkonc rroduct DivL,jon 5.lratog;i Fenct, Corp Gralng.. , . Inc. S..h1nnl'1' Engmeenng friends at a two-day celebration of lhe Gn.,11 Expect.1tion.'", lnc. Corp. largest and most sophisticated regional I lllrper Dell rtbuli ng SL"Vk-r Ent~ lne I lufror SIU'llon W Gn.,-r Co buildi.ng·products exhibition in the Huml' Roofing Simpk.-. l'rudud:s Division country. I lydru~Corporatmn <',cxwty or An:hlk-ctural l""".ipeSupplyCn AdmmL,lrator. lntaUk, lnc ',onfM.obom Buikhng All design and building professionals are lntt>m.mon.,1 Tcrru C(ltta Produc:15 urged lo attend this event. FREE Juckl.mmon Avc Southern BUIiding Codi.' Pottery Coogrc» lnt._-matwrwl admission both days. FREE liquid Ktsabclh Fumllure SoulhW\':>I Terrau.o refreshments and hors d'oeuvres on Thu~ t...ng & McMichncl Assod.ltioo Ludowici.Celadon Southwcs1em lk-U day, Oct. 30. M.lSOtU')' I nslllu 1.-nr Tcll-phonc ft"""1!1 Slnnhllrd, Inc. Opening Night Party Thursday, Oct. 30 Md)unrwll Oooglas AEC TSA lnlcm 0.-.-lopmt'f'lt 5r->1-.'fflS Co. CummiU~ 3-7:30 p.m. Ml1~1 Building T l'ffilm, Inc. Exhibits Open Friday, Oct. 31 C.umpcmi."'1-., Inc. T1."lCA._ 6un•au k~ lAth & Mon,1n:-h TIie Mfg , lnc. ~ tff Noon-4:30 p.m. Naturahte, In<' TtoXMC m~& Awnlng Nt.-glcy Paint ComJl'my Co, lnc Make plans now lo visit the following The Nrogard Carp. 1"-C.~ Ut1li~ be Th,:Nt"Vaffiilr 1 ex.l!ICr.anlleCorp. firms, which will exhibiting lheir CorporalHx1 T CG,, lndu,,tnes, Inc products and services. Cr1ug Oldl'll, loc 1km1ll F@m, Inc. Opllnutl SoluhOl\.'i Corp ThoroSy~tem l'roducb Owens-Commg Fiberglas Timbcrpq; A.Cf:: P.arific. Inc. CL1rk & Shuc:lr. Assoc:tll~ P,1~-c. lnc- Tnbbt.. « Stl'phmsCo All.-nn, Inc Paw,,wne Cu U.S. Int«, Inc. Aluma~·BSO ConstrudlOO Exterior<, Pdl.l J>roduct!,/Wtllrud USC ACOOS!ial Products Amcg.1 Coru.truchc.m, Inc Inc lkl'IW<.'11 Co Co Arm,riam Ole.an TIie RobfflAmes Cook. l'libloo,, Inc. Unlslrul Teus Cump,any l'hotogro1phl.-r Portland Ct'nll°nl UnU<.nn. lnc- Company An:-hllL'CtUBI Da!Lu Cast SIO!ll" Co , l'r\.-dsioo Stair Cmp UppaUmlls Cnmpon('fllll. Inc. Inc. Pn,i...:t.0.1.at..- Corp Wallaw,'Tlng lndustncs. An:-lulL't'lur.11 Forms Oallns Cl.ly Products. Inc Pn&i(o, ln. Inc An:-hUoour.ilSystL-nlS, Inc D.lllns M.irkt.1 Center K.,lph W1l-, l'Li-.tk,,(.u WA:,(\l Pnxlud~. Inc-. Art fc>rm, lnc. Dean Lumbc-rComp;my R..1111.~• •,upply, lfM. Wt,ycrharo,--r Building "-«L1tion Adminislra- o..-& Raynold,i Read J\rcl11ll'\ tun1I Sy,;tc,m lcn & Consullanb, Inc l)iv11riiloam Products l'roduct1 Wholoall' M~rblo: A!.Mll'lll'IC'l'~.lnc. t:klnna DoorC.:ontmb Kt·,nh• !>tut.cs Importer.<. Inc. &m.11 lndU!>~ DowcoCorp RJb Rour lnduMn<--,. j,mle5 F W115on. BiM-"'·ang\'rCl.uoCo 11w Dunrwe Co., Inc. Rklgw,1y·,, Ilk Phocographl-r Bluk-L.uko(T~u!>. lnc­ Dynacn-te ofTl!:llII jl'f'l"-'f'I & ~ICWll"i, Bawman 111.•Supply E.igle L.ake Concn.-11· Inc Bt\>kkc Oistnbutors Pmducts, Inc 8uc;lu~h.lm.Virgmla The Ell.'dTl<." UtU1ty COME FOR INSPIRATION. COME FOR SI.ate Corp / ll&IJ Cut Comp.,ml"" of T,...,., Slonr Elgn'I-Uutlcr Bncl..Co IDEAS. BUT, MOST OF ALL, COME FOR 81.ld

Here 1s a house that had to work every brt as Tnese labels on The House on the Shore well for an extended lamlly as a small one Had lo lhe bUndles of Arch•tecl Jellerson B Riley, AIA be both sophisticated-contemporary and seaside­ red cedar shlngleS ol Ceolerb

No matter what state

your construction project is in. • •

• f)all n-.. 'h:;\a-.

, Atlanta,

CORPORATE HEADQ UA RTERS an Antonio, , Texas , Altamonte prings,

Tribble & Stephens can help you reach a more profitable conclusion.

All through the Sw1belt, there's evidence of to become involved in your project in its earliest new growth and prosperity. planning stages-and stay on through to its And Tribble & Stephens are there, helping to successfuJ occupancy. construct, renovate and fini sh out the buildings For more information on Tribble & that are needed. To house new stores. Offices. Stephens' credentials and past per­ Factories and industrial operations. And more. formance, simply call Kent Leighton We're set up to operate in every state in the at (512) 349-4426. southern United States. And you can already see our work throughout Florida, Alabama, Georgia, , South Carolina, Okla­ 1 lu: f'nrl111•1'51 11p R111/rf,,,., homa, , and in all parts of Texas. This work has given us a reputation through­ out the industry. For quality construction. Corporate Headquarters Unexcelled expertise. An innovative and money­ 10610 Haddington Drive saving approach to solving problems. And a Steptiens "partnership" attitude that says we're willing o-,,t

Ctrclo 1 on Readar lnqutry CB1d CONTENTS

ME 1 ING I 1tRCHITECTVRE

t.-.U11ttNII IIIIIIINI\I 111'," l "'' ,., ,,,...,, 11, LEITERS.______::6

BOUT TlllS ISSUE 15

EWS 16 A.wu.• G~,, 1,1 It ,.-.,1t,ru,,1 ,u 11,•.i,"' S'w ,,.. /'n,,M, ,1111 .,., '" '"""'"" San At1ta11w t·vn1111u.)i1ms r1 :,1"d, to prt•:,erTe tlmt whidt makes II I I ll•trn 111 11.n.. , the R11·t•r Wu/I.. fJIL'l'Ull, Te.w:. starts to rt•co,:111:e tt.'i \11euwm 1 o,,;1MIIH; 11'-\I I IJllt•lt~ IJ.i,IJ \'t'lt'ran.t wtth a mcmonul; 0111/ ard,itt•c-t .1elect10n for tht• San /1,,w,-. I IH Ii.., 111.J • t. m l',,wl /,Jrr l•nt,.-,J \/1.(/."" A111011iIM ,,1.R w,J.Llnn....,,n,., ltu ,,dtiltn II•)\-'/,._.,. Tltl! compmer pmct'SW!J i11formutitl11 ftwu than the hmi11 (mt tlu mine/ :ittll 1l1i11k::. fm,1er W/1)'? Sciemi.1·1.1 .Ill)' it'., because the mine/ l,w, a deep structure 11,m ,:fre::. Jaw 1111:'0lling. Ard,ite,·t Clo\'/s Hem1su1h . l·AIA . cw1.1ider.1 the heady implica1icms for arcl,itectttre past. prt'sem, 011d future.

ulr11,.,ul r .nlnll 1111 k.ww "''°'" ,..,.. HNI J lftl1 th ,.o4i'-11.J ( fr,,,, ~t"1114tJJWVt•r/r, -'•u•"-' rn ,., WHO SAY TYLE IS BACK? '" ritl,.-1 ,., , -:d4.J "' .,,,J, mmq .,. ... 'Wit JUldtar'liil,v•,.,..~n-4,., Vt Poi111 anti ccmmerpoim. Award-ll'i1111i11g orcl11tt•c·t~ from ,irmuul ,..,, .,.,, ntu ,.tul, 1 ,r.:~nl '"n-1111nh 1/w nme gfre their vuricms of "mem1i11g in arcl111ect11re. ·• -~•"""'"''''"'.. t \\ cwur, 11.v GALVESTON' FA TA Y ARCH.ES: \ll'Mbrr- lfMtiwu ,-wN101tiuttt ~, t,,,~,.. A APPRECIATIO 50 I 1•, r"'ft iculhwt.aL,,:cwr,fln L\/ -hm I ,._, I!# 11, llttnllfn,J rn, "rd, u/1 Glllvestcm' s w•,•e11 Fantas, Ard1c's. tht• high poim of 1'11• fa/anti', ~Ir,-,.,14w /1hh.1ttr1 recent Mardi Gras celt•brtttmr,, are gone now. The archej were TS\l>fll( I k\ Rt,,l,rnl/ l1 '1tc""' F" 1pecial, nm JIISt became the\' were u•mporarv. b111 ben111.,e the,· •1 ..,,, r,...,,., J,.-,A rlw11 IA/\ IA.ill.» ,.,,..., I Int ~"'" """'' """" b11i/1 for m,e of tlw best reasons t1ro111ul: the f1111 of it B\' 11'.,JJ,u I ttt l'•ttidt•~ \;,...,.,, """' I \I I l•m11 I"' /'r

ON THE COVER. lnfoMan, Dallal. Martin Growt1ld. Archi­ tect. Photograph by Robert Ames Cook

50

,,, ... , At,lmr,t 'ir111rmb,,, o,wbrr /9Sb 5 LETTERS Professional Liability Problems Demand Professional Advice EDITOR I want 10 comphmen1 l'frw., The criw, in the pmfc"1onal liu­ dcrn n1e...... md '- 11n1tnuall) moni­ Arc l111n1 on the .inicle concerning 1hc bilit) in,urancc murl.c1 hai, :.cvcrcly tor. dc,elopmcnh an lhl.' dynamic J 1mpac1cd de!.1gn profC!,!,ional, pmll.',"1111al huh1l11 y in,urancc en1or NCO Academ) . I cnJO)'ed the an1 - Coverage may be unavailable or murl.ct Adu 1111m ull'v. ,nuny hrm-. dc trcmcndou-.1) and I felt lhlll }0llr unaffordable. even for firm, w11h , 11II ,1uulif\ lur the rSA l:.ndnr-,cd maga11nc ga, ea , Cr) a,,cncd ue,cnpuon polle!., claim record<;. Spcc1aculur Prull.',"1111,11 I ,.,hilil) Program of the dc'>lgn ctrnccp1 and the c.:omc,1 in rate hil.c!.. decrca\Cd hmu-. ol ha­ 1lm1ugh C IC ,N \ ln,uranlC Com­ whu.:h 1hc building " 10 he 1m:orpor.i1ed bilil). nnc.l more rc,1ncl1\le term, urc p:tnh /\1Jm1111,1c1 cd h) /\ "urancc I \\ ·" rem,-.., in mil mcn11on1ng lhnt . a fact of life, if prmcc1ion can be ScrvKc,. Im.: "hen our hnn wa, awarded the con1rm:1 found. Pll.',1-.c allow u, 10 •'"i,1 you or your and lcll our hnn and h,1, gone 11110 pnv.itc prm:t,cc Cnn­ :.cqucntly. our nurm: ha, been changed 10 1\ ,wrnnct: l,en let,. Inc. h 1u1, (iornc, Arch11cc1s. I~ IW 1111.!h"a) hW N1lflh .. Than!. you ~ p O 1111\ :?0:?590 A11,11n l c,a, 7117:?0 (5111 ?5K 7117.J (1!00) ?52-9 1l l um•11w II . A,:111/tir M Foim GtJme: An l111t•< h £/ Puw Circle 6 on Reat1er tnqu,ry Card

Picture colo-r and texture in conaete. FIRE RETARDANT Then talk to Scofield. TREATED WOOD With Scof1ekl"s Get the design flexibility of colonng and lextoong wood and the insurance systems. c:oocrete comes OIMI As the advantage of steel. DRICON focal pomt or o oom~ is patented and Its menl to your design. Salflllld c;.­ formulation retards the you lfle cost -effective tools ro tau spread of common fire. Plus. the ordinary ond make it DRI CON extrooroino,y is rot and termite resistant. You owe It to your 'IIIIScaftllll ...... From beoutttut gronde pioo lo nch grays. Scofleld's C>iROMIX• clients to find ou t about Adm1Xf\HS gMI you uniform. non-todlng CX>lcW-concihonad conaete DRICON. (UL lnspocted) In o Yirtuoly 111finde spectnm of stondofd or custom 00lors Add creative text\n and shadow interest wilt\ cu f!lglH8USe Call 800-392·1612 elostomenc UTHOTEX" Foonltners. ond lhe possjtjllities ore endless. '1111 Scallld ...... ,...... rt We've put color and texture In concrete for over 62 yeas. Our systems wor1l tr you wont o prOflld to look great ond stay loolclng great pic:Me C0IOr Ond texue 1n COOCJete ftian talk to Scoftlld. Our products ore dlstnbuted notlonoDy tor easy OYOllobity.

C,rcl

Circle 7 on Reader Inquiry Carel

.....,,••.. CII....._ .. , ..,.,._...... ,_A111t......

HOW10BUIWIN MORE CONi/ENIENCE wmIOUf BUIIDING UP MORE COSTS PUBI.JC PHONES. Public telephones add more convenience. function and style to your building. Wha1 they don't uuu have to add is any additional cost. Because UULJ Southwes1em Bell Telephone wiU take care of installa1ion ULJU and maintenance costs. LJUU Southwestern Bell Telephone will also work with you to help plan the locations and styles of phones that most enhance your building and improve traffic flow. So tor the widest choice of options call Southwestern Bell Telephone early in the planrnng stage and design public phones right into your blueprints. Just call the Public Coin Telephone Customers· number listed in the front of your directory.

@t=tern Bell

CtrcJe 12 on Reader Inquiry Card

rouoo llWASrolJ'~ !'Jllf\rnt« 1101 fuunl.wtl'uhJt """"'"',...... ,-I, i.,. l'nmr, 'Iha 'il!W WI R.\'CUCO, ~ 111111 11m ~ (.al lolfffl'IIIJO • \r--~. .,.. ~ .... , 11,,_,.j ull foN 1...,. IU) • il7-4lltM IiI llm11• l1nq< ill ho. all 800 • ft.! 11,, fn .. ' 1.11,l.,.., lril'I-~ In llilk,, c:,IJ ,ll(jjl • ,,-z i

C,rc/o 14 on Reader lnqu,ry C8nJ ABOUT THIS ISSUE

he mo!tl in1ere 1ing pan of lion 01 mtcntinn and rc,ult, The mean mg Rohen A M. Stem·, boo!.. Prulr of .i given an:hatccturnl act 1s , hppcl) . for ofPla ce: 811ildi11,: thl' Amatc·<111 ii c.lcn ve.-. much more from 1hecontc:ic.1- T Dream. which uccomp:m1 ed the i.ome1hing a dc,1gncrcun 't con1ml 1han mu, h-d1-.cus-.ed PB 1elev1,1on :,enc, by from the arch 11ecl', in1cn11on'> Ne,.enhe­ the <,Jmc title. ,., h1, ind1c1me111 of Modcm- le,,. lhe5C day, 1he dfon 10 pm down 1\m and hi-. plea lor a new eclec11c1sm in mean mg dommuli!l> dbcu.,,ion, ol de-.1gn archill.'l.ture An:h11ec1, need to rec-,iab ltsh In this 1-.,ue we p~nl ome peculiar!) the "conveNllion ucro,~ tame." to return Texan vanauon, nn 1he theme. Clo,,, 10 "an arch11ec1ure of civic re,pon<,1b1Ill y. He 1111'!1th . FAIA. stan, wi1h compute~ 10 which each building li'>I ahou1 more and neu rology and end up pral'ing a than II elf, about more. th.it"· than func­ return 10 1he u..c ofh11;1onc1,1 I) le Pn,e· tion and construcuonul 1echn1quc." he wi nning gue,1co mmcntn1or. fmm around 'ill}\, 1he -.1a1e chip m. ,omc 10 agree. ,ome to Stem nrgue, for a renc"'ed respect tor da,Jgn:c Fmully. Hou'>lon arch11cc1 hi,tol)- ,pcc1hcnlly for the oven u-,c of Gerald Moorhcad wntc, .ibout 1hc , uc­ historical exterior detailing on buildmgs: ce-.,ful !,toge-M!t hi :.tonci,m or Galvc,­ "The conri1111i() ol imagery give, an much ton·, 1-csuvul Arche,. hutlt for Mardi Grn, of 1b me.ming: ii i-. 1he ,ource of 11, 1111e/­ th, -. year and l..cpt up for an extended l1gih1/i1y " Stem i!> probably now the mo,1 cxhib111on widely known among 1ho,e calling tor The thing 10 remember i,; lhut the h1 <; tonc imagery in archatectu rc. but he ,, pioneer. of Modeml\m, ,,ho arc '>atd to not alone. Charte,Jenck\ ond even Aldo have brought u, to the pa" we now need Ro saha ve each odvanced more complex rc~cumg from. believec.l that form. , puce. ven.,on, of the ,ame argument- although and design had con-,1an1 meaning, i1 's hard 10 imagine archuech whose built throughout h1, 1ory. and 1ha1 .in: h11cctur.il worl.. i, more d,ttercnt. lorm ,., the fundamental unulog 10 humun Then there are 1ho~ "ho argue for a behavior. h ·, odd 1hn1 today· JX>lcrr11ciM, return 10 omething 111..e eclccuc, m. ba-.cd arc u,mg the ,amc argumcm 10 prove 1he not 1u~, on history bu1 on whal they sec failure oiModcm1 m. Th,, much " plmn: as a pnmordial u11uchmen1 10 cenain foml'> a ,ulld rela1mn, h1p be1wecn arch11eclU rc and mouf, m human nature ll~ lf Chn,- and human11y ha, 10 be rcc,1abla,hcd wi th 1opher Alexander und ha f. many co­ e.ich gcneru11on. uu1ho"· m A Pallt'm Language irnd ebe\\herc. ha\'e given the mo, t de101lcd - Joel \Varn•n Barut1 accouni oftht!, line of1hough1 And Chm,- 1iun Norberg-Schul,, soon 10 be holding fonh u11he Univel'\aty ofTexa., a1 Au\lm. who li1erally wro1c 1he boo!.. on meaning m wcMem archatccture. ha_!, ~en a ba,11- ror cnl1gh1encd design in 1hc lesi.on!, of ge. tall psychology Something makes me unc~y about these examina11on1- of meaning an arch1tcc- 1ure. Too often 1he) , mack of the logical error p propra /me They M!em oho 10 rely 100 much on a confuia-

I \rptrmltrr t I, 1ulvr /9',f, 15 NEWS

Edited l>y ClwrleJ £ . Gal/arm

lease,; ot pub he propcny. "On the other in the north to the King William re!.idential BUILDING SAN ANTONIO'S hand they want to maintain <,Orne ~en.. e of di'> tnct to the ,;outh . Echols '>aid the total PASEO DEL RIO balance to \\ hat happen and where II hap­ area encompa!>!>C~ about 1.000 parcels of pen'>. 10 try 10 maintain the high-quality land . but for the purpo!:.e:, of the :,tudy u San Antoni o's Pa...eo Del Rio. the Ri ver enviro nment. which contributes 10 the i.am ple of ubout 50 parceb will be Walk . i!. a mugnct for convention, and high quality of life." Re i1zer ayi.. researched m depth . The first phn~e of the vi-,i to,-.; m the c1ty. yet even a'> it grows, According IO Gordon Echol!>. an arch11ecr !ltudy. which has already been adopted by i1, popularity con1 inuei, to pUJ,h land and profes.,or of urba.n regional planning at the Commission. examines how new con­ value~ up and buildmg height, utller Con­ T$!XW> A&M . what brought on the guide­ 'itrucuon could affect light and shade" on cern ii. mow1tmg m theC Alamo i1y that Imes s1udy was a request to build a 40- the River Walk. view,;. hi, toricall y , igni fi ­ the little nver may be smothered by love, story building ac ross the nver from the cant buildings, and land value.,. The !.ec­ buried at the bouom of a s1ecp "canyon" h1i,1oric La Mansion hotel. l>Omething that ond phase. tentatively ..c heduled to be or commercial h1gh-n,cs would have cut off the sunlight and created completed by next t-ummer. will be a more BecaU'1C land prices along 1hc ri ver arc a canyon-like effect in the area Echol in-depth analy is of each parcel of land ,omcof1he highe<,t in the city. new build­ !lay!.. "San Antonio want~ to continue along the ri ver. ings must have more , quare footage 10 good. healthy development. However. Echols say!I Tcxol., A&M has also devel­ ju, tify the invcM ment. Unfonunmely. on t-1muhancoui.ly they want to pmtect the oped a "point -.ystem" for proposed Ri ver the crowded nverbank the onl} direction ri ver and the llistonc resourcel> from Walk building . ProJec11, wi th more pol'-1t1ve left to go ii. up. Up i!I not nccessanly bad ·canyon1 zing' them. as so many cuies than nega 11vc a,pcct.,;;, and consequentl y a!. long as the dc!.ign i,; nght. accord111g have done. So our effort wru 10 establish enough points, would be c

/6 Tt'.WS Anh11u 1 Srptrmbrr O, wh,•r l'J8fl Inc). Although Lhe nvcrs1deofthchotel buildings arc unfounded. "Thai·, nor a not take a leader.hip role in the develop­ has a two-story section. in keeping wuh reality. that· s simply a rear I think it', a ment of a design concept fo r a new owner. 01her structures along the n vcr. the c;enou concern, but it\ one we have "The arch 11ec1 hru. the re ponc;ibility 10 rc maindcrofthe stepped-back hotel tower addressed and we will con11nue to addrec;o;, exercise much more leadel'l>hip than archi- ri-.ec. above it in an unbrol..cn facade. San We will not allo" even two I0..-.1oryhuild­ 1ec1i. today me exerci!-ing The key word l\ntonio arch11ec1 Millon Babbin of Millon ing aero!> from rheriverfromeachother. b leaderi.h1p . You've got to have the Babbi 11 and Panners. which b currently much le.,, two '.!0-Mory buildings ... The proper amount of conce rn for the client renovating the nearby Arneson River River Walk Commi:..:..ion member !>ays tull l,1tuaLJon. and concern for the communny. fhcatcr. says thedei,ign of1he hotel I!> the buildings could be located acros" from and meld the 1wo together tn such a way mo!>I econom1cal 10 build bul not Lhc bcl>I each olher if setbacks and ma.c;sing arc that you lead the client. and you accom­ tor the site allowed. but stresses that there need to plish hi\ obJecuve, as well ru those oft he ··11·., JUSi your baste andwich on end. be open pace for sunlight and for the community." J -,lab h<>lcl. the moc;t economical fonn of vistas it afford c; . "Certain vistas that have "The more we research. the more we J hotel to build The design in tenn:.. of been there arc auractive and male rhe educate our clients. we will have a ~lier 1ppearance b just not addressing 1he river urban ,pace valuable A certain number chance of persuading them to do what's M UC, although ii·., o whole lot beuer than of1hm1e need to b\! maintained." he :,ays. right.'' he says. "' hen it wa, firs1prc!tenied . . . Bui the One large project that Rcitzer holds up ,., - Charles £ . Galla1i11 r "$.

t A TEXA SAL TE TO ITS VIETNAM VET

Vietnam veterans from Texas will ,;oon be able to visit a memorial tn their honor w11hou1 having 10 make a Lrip to Washington, D.C. Designed by Martrall/ Gannon Archttect!>. Inc . of Dalla • it is !>chedulcd 10 begin con!>tructi on on Vete­ ran·~ Day. Nov. 11 . 1986. at Dallas'!> Fair Park . and 10 be dedicated on MemoriaJ Day. 1987. Located at the west end of the fair­ grounds. on the south lawn of the Grand Pl n1.a of the Esplanade of State, the memo­ rial will be a rectangular !.crie!> of plazas cncompas!.ing 13,000 !lquare feet of space. wi1h a 27-foot-tall arch at each end of the cru.1-w~ 1ax is. Underihe we:,t arch will be al.mall renccting pool and a Tex a:. Rn'tr C111111n/uumr-r Rtirur 101 t R1!p11h/1r8onA. Pla=a f '"'~"t lw1/il111i,:s CIIW rwrr p/a;;n url! 1dtul granite tablet containing the 162 names of Texans who arc still mi !>!>i.ng in action. I.Jct that it's a :,la b thut ri!tcs ri ght up on n:. exemplary in 11s treatment oflhe ri ver above which will bum an eternal name. 1hc.: nvcr ju:.1 couldn 't be helped given rhat rmntagc ,., the RcpublicBank Plaza by In the cc mer or the plaza and surrounded 11e. lt'1, rhe wrong hotel on lhc wrong Ford Powell & Care.on of Son Antonio. by another. larger rencc11ng pool \VIII be 11c." he '-ays. "In termc; of precedent. thi Fisher & Spillman of Dallas (now F&S four granite tablets, each IO feet long and 1, absolutely the on ol thing we 'lhould Panncr<1 Incorporated) associate archi­ over even feel tall . bearing the name of Otll be dotng." tects. According 10 Re11, er. the project'<; rhe3,243 Texans killed in action. Trumper Commi,,ion-member Reitler agrees large plan, with building set wel l back vine!> will grow on a stainless lt leel 1en!teg­ rhe Holiday In n is nor what it could be in from the river and ·pace for sho~ and ri1y !.tructure overhead. fonning a leafy enm. of design, although he points out re:,taurant:,. are Lhe kind of appropriate. roof and complementing 1he two acres of 1ha1 the Ri ver Walk CommH,!. ion did people-oriented amenitie:. that can result landscaped grounds that will surround lhe require a number of chang,C!>. particularly when rhe developer and architect work memorial . tn the skin of the building and the massi ng with lhc Commission from the <; tart . The memonal. which has a con truction nea r the river. And whilc taller buildings Although Reitzcr says the Ri ver Walk budget or $ 1.5 million. is not only f"r appear to be In the forecast for the Pasco Commission strongly encour..tgC!> all veterans. it i by them as well Vets are Del Rio. Re 112cr <;ays fears or a river mean­ maJor project 10 include the service, of principal at Naud Burnett and Partners, dcnng through a ..canyon·· of towering an architect. he chru.t iscl. those who uo Inc., of Dall ru., the landscape architecti., fr.t'tU Ardlllt't I St'ptrmba•Orwlk.'r IIJ,1/f, 17 EL/ER

Texas Distributors

Abli.M Western Plumbtng Wholesalers 915 672-3201

Auatln lnte,nauonal Supply of Auston 512 452-8873

Southern Pipe & Supply 512 454-4616 Baytown Moore Supply Co 713 427-5601 8Mumon1 Moore Supply Co 713 832-8429 Bryan Moore Supp1y Co Dr,l.1111,.r RklwrtJ M11rtra11 1tl\'S 1hr 111rm11riul "ill '"' 1.1 111t'fl'U if II l1rlp1. '"""'""' 111 1/rul with thl' pmt. 713 832-8151 Conroe Moore Supply Co as well a:; at Manrau/Garmon. Ri chard how i1 lays out." 7 13 756-6663 ManrJtl . who ..:rvcd with the Marl11e Mann111 i.ayi. the ~he will not be just Corpua Christi Corpi. in 1966 and 1967. :.ays working on another memorial for 1he veter.ms who A!aJC Supply Co 5 12 85S4i284 the memorial has been ··an incredi ble visit it. ··Vietnam means a lot of difforent 0.11.. catharsis," and he hopes the fini shed site things to u IOI of di ffe rent people. but one Apei, Supply Co will ,tart a healing process for the veterans thing it means commonly to all (lhc vete­ 214 741 -5463 who visit ic. especially those who arc . till rans] is that we lef1a lot of things undone. El PHO Central Supply Co struggling with the aftermath of the war. including a 101 of our own people there. 915 544-7770 .. There' something like 875,000 Viet­ And everybody else can forgcl about Fort Worth nam vetcranc, out of the original three mil­ lhcm, but we won'1. w e·vc made up our Northeast Plumbing Supply lion in the state of Texas right now. mindi.-all of us individually as we ll a~ 817 281 8220 Nobody knows who they are-they cion · 1 in groups- we've gouen together und Houston Economy Plumbing Supply even know each other. If a place could be taken almo 1 a solemn oath not ever 10 713 864-6331 be lo created that would 'theirs ,· that they forget. And in that :.cnse we·re trying Moore Supply Co would feel comfonable in and proud of symbolize that architccturully.'' 7 13 223--,4921 and drawn to. then they'll go there. If they PQcogdOChH Moore Supplv Co go there they' II meet other Vietnam vete­ - CEG 713 564-8331 rans, and if they c;tan 1t1ing around and Phan tailing among them.elves. they'll start S & S WhOlesalers Supply 512 787-8855 work ing out some of lhoi.e problem . r San Angelo think I've done that 10 some degree in AAA Wholesale working on it: and in try ing to dei,ign it CRIM INAL JUST ICE CENTER 915 653•3311 i.o that that would happen." he ayi.. CONTROVER Y IN SAN ANTONIO San Antonio lntorna110nal Supply ot San An1on,o Because it is located within Fair Park 512 223-4275

Murtrau i.ays style and color palene were ln any city. the commission to design Meyer Suppty affected by Fair Park Histori c District reg­ a maJor new county butldmg is a plum for 512 224- 1731 ulations which required the project be the architect<; who gel 11. But rcce ion in Texarkana Double Jay Supply ··complementary·· with the Art Deco style 1he Tcxa, building indu ,;try hac; made the 2 14 793-221 1 of the park. The Kimbell An Museum also proposed S34-million Bexar County Crim­ Wichita Falla innuenced hh design, he says. inal Ju~ti ce Center. now bei ng com,idered Connor Gibson Supply .. We take a lot or joy in the work that for ccntml San Antonio, rh e objec1 of an 817 767-2506 Louis Kahn did on the Kimbell An unui.uall y acri monious contest betwec.:n Mu eum-trying to take that i.on of phil­ local. tate. and even national fi rms. One osophy in how 10 use materia ls, and then San Antonio archirccr. pnn ofa teRm that lhe parameters of the site and Fair Park . tried for the project but was not chosen. the rcqu ire me ms and need.c; of the memo­ charge thm 1he selection process has not rial it elf. the Vietnam veterans involved. been lair. and 1hat "the c11y is going 10 Put it all together and shake ii up and cc c;uffcr a.-. 1hc conc;equcncc of 1hc high-

/8 f'et111 Arcl111r c1 S,•p1r111/1,•r·Or1t1h,•r IW/f> G oing beyond the humdrum of some and the gimmickry of others. there has emerged a style leader in the world of fixtures and faucets for the kitchen and ba l h the name is ELJER

ELJER ANOUSENOLD INTERNATIONAL CO MPANY Circle 1g on Reader Inquiry Card SEALED AGAINST CRACKS send for sample of this coating that gives and takes Thorolastic gives with building movement ... takes the punish­ ment of everything from nearby highway pounding to geologic and construction faults. Besides shrugging off movements in the substrate, Thorolastic has high resistance to ultraviolet degradation and to every extreme of weather. Thorolastic is used as a protective and decorative finish for masonry, concrete and stucco, or for our cement-base coatings such as Thoroseal. It's ideal for tilt-up construction. It'll also repair and refinish cracks.

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THOROLASTIC

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C,rclo 20 on Roado, Inquiry Card 1986 Tlo'o Sy111em Proc!ucla, lrl' handed behavior" or the county 26 lmn, or lcam, 11J1).wen:l.X:TS ing a gloriou'i npp. John Burgcc Archirccl'i '"'" Philip Ill Best Sennee Bulldlng Materials Caragonnc charges that hts finn had the John-.un. a-.-.octall(ln with San ntomo PO Box 17379 highest qualirying score in a tally prepared archncc1 Richard Mycue: and Cc,ar Pel It SanAntOOJO Teias 78217 & & 512349-4301 by county starr and should not have been A,,oc1atc,. wuh Tuggle Gra ve, Blue Olamonc:t Company rejected. Nunc or thc,c team-; wu, induJcJ in rhl' PO Box t5787 Bexar County Commi'>'>tOner. Coun group mvued tu , ubmi1pmp(l'>.il, for thl.' oaitas Texas 75215 214 428-1331 ha'> been lool..ing for wuy!> 10 relieve pre~- ju,11ce center. howc,cr Lynwooc:t Buftdlng Materials 1201 West Elsmere San AntoolO Texas 78201 512732-9052 Featherllte Building Products Corp. PO Bot355 Ablene Texas 79604 915673-4201 Feather111e Building Products Corp. PO Box425 Rouod Rock Texas 78664 512255-2573 Feather111e Building Products Corp. 5020Acom Houstoo Teitas TT092 713956~17 Fea1herli1e Building Products Corp. PO Box99TT Et Paso. Texas 79990 915859-9171 Featherlile Building Products Corp. PO Box489 Lubbock Te.as 79048 806 763-8202 Featherhte Building Products Corp. J f)//111rr,11111m111/'., prtJ/H/Jrtl fJt'iar C111111(l· J11s11c't' Cl'll/l'r rm 1<11111') 11•11/J t'fllllllf( n111rrlro11tr w rl,,. leJI. PO Box991 - Midland Texas 79702 915 684.a041 sure on the coumy· overcrowded coun, The teams !.elected were: Featherlite Building Products Corp. PO Box67 laci hti e~ :,ince the earl) 1980i>. In 198-t. I. Chumney/Urrutiu. San Antonio: Converse Texas 78109 the curnmi,;,;1oncr, hired tJ1 c Sw1 A 0101110 1lanman -Cox, Wa!lhmgton. D.C.: and 512 658-4631 office or 3D/lntcrnoti onal 10 prepare Bennett. Lewis & Garcia, San Antomo; Featherllte Building Products Corp. PO Bo•4TT25 ,pace-planning and programming 'i tudic,. 1. Jesse G. Fernandez. San Antonio: with Dallas Texas 75247 Among the op11on, J D1ln1crnatiunal prc­ Wtlltam Morgan or M1am1. Flondn: 3. 214 637-2720 ,ented to the count ) "a, a prop<1,a l. wuh Ford. Powell & Car;on. Jone!> Kell . and Jewell Concrete Products PO Bo•6396 a prllJec1ed co,1 of 34 millton. that HumbenoSaldafla, all of San Antonio: 4 Tyler Texas 75711 included a ne\\ 240,0-!.quure-fool Rehler Vaughn Beauy & Koone. wtth 21 ~ 592-0752 Jewell Concrete Products coum. annc>. . a new 600-,pacc purl..ing Patric!- + As~ociu1es, both of San PO Box5669 garugc. and pmial rcno,ation of J Riky Antonio: 5 3Dtln1emational. AHL Tor­ Longview Texas 75608 214759-4437 Gordon's ht!>loric Bexnr Count) Coun­ ri!!>. and Milton Babbitt. all of San Jewell Concrete Products housc. 111 Apnl I 9R6, u bond package lo Antonio: 6. Ralph Bender Associate:,, Sun PO Box7116 fund the projecl- wtthout raising local Antonio: Morris Architects. Houston: and Waco. Texas 76710 817 TT2·3440 taxes-was passed. Riehm Owensby & Guzman, San Jewell Concrete Products In Ma) . comm1,,1oncr-. i,,ued a Antonio: 7. Marmon Barclay Souter Fos­ PO Box3484 Rcquc,t ForQualilica11on!>, orRFQ. that ler Hay,: Andrew Perez: and Delara/ Tempie Texas 76501 817TT8·1396 ,ecmcd weighted toward local lirm,. a<,1.. ­ Almond. all of San Antonio; and. 8 Hil­ ing applican1, 10. "iden1if) all pnncipal, ton Dey. San Antonio, and Bell & rc,iding in Be,ur County." "give length Hoffman. Austin (requesting to be con):.id­ or time officc(s) have been located in ercd for the parking structure onl y) Bexar County ... and "detui I the cxtcm or Joe Garza. assisrnnt adminstra1or of the minonry partic1pa1ion" in the firm . In all . Commissioners Coun, says county offi-

ft•1t11 Art'lmi'rr Si'ptl'm/,,.,-O.-wb.. , /986 21 ciuls will interview 1he 1eami, and select ing mm,,e:, grouped around an open coun circulation on two !lecondary cro,, axes a team 10 design 1he facility before the The main. threc-~tory building is :,plit in10 Direct 1m11a11on of the original esthe1ic end of the September. cla,),roomlt, udminbtru11vc facili11ei., and !,y)ttem and con!,truction v. 3). neither desir­ While not explicitly fauhing Lhe 4uahfi­ faculty offices. A readmg room 1s located able nor affordable We developed a sy,;- cut1ons of any of the teams chosen. Alex in 1he we'it wing. and a 15()..seai lecture 1em or expression and omamen1a11on to Caragonne claims his tirm had actuall)' hall in the ea,t wing A circula11on ,;pine logically extend the campus vocabulary ,cored higher than any other firm on a hnko; the three ma.,,c, on bo1h the ground into the new building." 1ally ortocal experience. minority partici­ and ,econd noor.. Nonh ,md ,ou1h cor­ Juror.commented thal. "Ith a building pation, and other fac1or'>. prepared by ridor. are cxtem,ions of o,ccondury campu, that worl,.i,- mature , well orguniLed , county staffer.. Counl) officials dispute axei. which inter.eel the main circulu11on finel) crafted and fully integrated wi th it, 1hat charge. however. and say 1ha1 while route . bringing the chool into 1he over.ill i.urroundings The urchuect ha1t prc!!entcd some individual firms might have ::.cored campu~ fabric. n personal. creati ve interpretation of the

0 higher than tho~e selected. the mo!,t qual- According to the architect !> stutement. forms and matenul!. of nearby '>lructure,, 1fied tewns have been chosen. "The univcrmy campus, designed in 1910 crca11ng a building that achieves solidi1y Coumy Judge Tom Vickers could not by Ralph Adam Crc1_m , ha, a coherent without being an,utuuonal or monol11h1c. be reached for comment. County Beaux-Arts plan. Crum·-. building-.. arc and that reflect, great ind1v1dual character , taffmember Gana. however, <,ay,; that de-.igned in an cclcc11c Myle derived from without losing it, ympathetic rclution,hip Carogonne·, charges are unfounded. " h Mediterranean Romanei,que architecture with the campu-. fabric." was a fair process,.. Gana say-.. that is both delightful and colorful Caragonne remain.., unmollified "Leav­ The plan form re pondi. to the building's - CEG ing out Michael Groves and Cesar Pelli role m ~hapmg a new green quadrnngle and Philip Johnson on a project like this­ on the main a,o:,, "hile positioning 11,; that's like telling Toscanini he can't even TWO JOURNALI T AWARDED get u tryoul with the Sun Antonio Sym­ -FELLOWSHIPS phony," he say,;. Two of the best-known architecture -Joel Warren Barna critics in Texas. David Dillon and Mike Greenberg., have won prestigious univer­ ity fcllow:.hips for the coming academic year. RICE UNIVERSITY' HERRI NG David Dillon. arch1tec1ure critic for the HALL EARNS AJA HONOR AWA RD Dallas Morning New.r for the past seven yea~. has been awarded a Loeb Fellow­ Hemng Hall, de,;igned by Ce,;ar Pella ,hip by Harvard University He will spend & A,;<;ociutcsofNcw Haven. Conncc11 cu1. the 1986-87 academic year at Harvard ha" been named a 1986 Honor Award ',ludymg design. urban planning. and project by the American ln!.titute or urban il>l>UC'> . In addition. he will teach ArchitCCL'i. during the spring emester. Dillon ii. only The new graduate ..,chool of business. the third critic 10 win a Loeb Fellowship, located on the campus or Hou!>ton •s Rice wh,ch is usually awarded to "mid-career Uni versity. is broken up into three build- design professionals." The fellowship include,; a stipend of about $15,000. a. well as faculty statu at Harvard Mike Greenberg. architecture cri1ic for the San Amonio Express-News for c,cvcn year... was among I 2joumalists winning a $20,000 Knight Fellow~hip for study at Stanford University. Greenberg plan:; to concentrate on urban planning and Lutin American studies. "With both of us gone. the state will be 'iafc for architect .'' Greenberg Joke,;. Maybe so-and maybe not William Mar­ vel. who formerly covered architecture for the rival Dallas Times Herald. has moved to the News. And Greenberg say<,, his paper plans to find another writer while he hits the books.

JudgrJ W.r,l llrrri111: l/a///11r ,11 "'ulutir mfr tlrr,w,J frt1111 Mr,lttrrmnrnn Ron11111r1q11r nrch11n111rr " - JWB

22 frua Ar

7085 - • •. ~ .. ••, . • . . • .. ' 707!, • ' • . ' .• •• • ...... -., .. •

, •• • • Three Texans won awurd!, i11 compc l1 · 1mm, , pon,orcd lhi -. year by lhc nauonal A-.sociuuon of Collcgrn1c School,; ol Arch11cc1ure ( ACSA) Edward J Rom1en- 1cc. FA IA. of1hc Texas A&M Univc....,ity Dcpanmcn1 of Archi1cc1urc \\3!, one of the wi nner, ol the 1986 ACSA Di,tin­ gui, hed ProfC!>!->Or Award honored for "!>u:.mined crca1ive achicvcmcni in 1hc udvunccment of archi tectu ra l cduca11on ... Orhcr rec1p1cnt~of the nwo rd were; Jam e-. Mur-,1un Fitch. Columbia Univcl"!,11y: LC'-· lie u skey, Wa.~h ing1on Univcrrny. Sr Lou1!.. I larlan McClu re. Clcm!.On Un1ver­ , 11y: and Richan.I Will iam,. Uni, er~ity of lll inui-. at Urhana-Charnpa1gn. Jo,eph L Mu.,hbum, as,i,tant profcs­ ,or of urchi1cc1ure at Texa, A&M. \\On fir..t place in the opcn-subm1i.sions cate­ gory of the ACSA nrchitectu ml dc!<.1gn compc1111 on w11 h h1~ design of a house near Bryan. ( sec Te.t:as Anht1t't'f Mnr,A pr '86). Mashburn wu, awarded u 1.000 ca-;h prize . Enc Han!-ton. a lhird-yeardc-;ign studen1 at rhe Uni vc r:.tty ofTcxu, at Aus11n . won econd place in 1hc 0('\!n , ubmi,,ion cm­ cgory of1hc ACSA ·s na1ionul Design and .Encrg} Student De!.1gn Competition. Han- on 's prc>JcCl wa~ oncof700 cnr nc! $ I .000. w11h an add111onal $500 awarded 10 the UT School of Arch 11cc1ure

- JWB

ALLEY CHAPTER NAMES BlENNIAL DESIGN A WA RD ··s,. F/onun Ahi><'1 • 1s mtr 11[ '"" plu1111.\ thtll t11mrd II rprcu,/ rnm111rml111wn /fir Gerultl lft>1,rl,rml WINN ERS

Three projec1, have been honored wi1h FIVE TEXANS WIN NATJO AL Blackmon of Dallas won a mertl award Design Excellence Award, by 1he l(1we r PHOTOGRAPHY AWARD for a photograph entitled .. Kaufman. Ri o Grande Valley Chap1er/AIA in ill> Tex a . " Rick Lew,~o f Au'ltin won for hi!. Third Biennial Design Awards Progrum. Five Texas archileclS. selcclcd from photograph "At 1he S1reet's End." Jim Pat Chumney and Larry O'Neill of San over 1.200 en1ran1~ na1ionw1de. won Su'iman. also orAu Min .f won or hb photo­ Antonia and umy Good of Dalla~ served awards in 1he AIA ·s 1986 Archi1cc1ural graph " Paniheon." All were included in m, jurors, w11h O'Neill Q!, chair Pho1ography Compe1i1ion. which was 1he dn,play at the national convc nuon in Cava.ws and Assoc1a1es of Laredo were organized by lhc St. Louis AIA chapter. San Antonio 111 June. honorel.l for rhe Trevino Clinic m Laredo. Gerald Moorhead of Hou~ton won two Pnnc1pal designer wa~ Guillcnno special comme ndot1ons for photographs - JWB Cavazo-.. The jury was impre:.sed by the entitled "St. Florian Abbey" and ''Smol­ use or natural ligh1ing and the invi1 ing ncy Convent ... Four other Texan won narure of rhe interior , paces The u,e of ment awards. W1lhs Winters and Craig C)( terior fom1 and adherence to a residen-

T.- w, \r.11111·,1 ~t·ptrmht'r·Unuber IV/SO THE SINGLE ALTERNATIVE. tial ,cale were ulso cited a, project Laredo office received tts im urd for lhc uttri butes design or the Speer Orthodontic Clinic in Murphree und Mata Architcc~ of Loredo. The jury apprec mied Lhc func­ McAllen we re honored for the design of' tional noor plan and the counyard view,; Moye Elementary School Addiuon m provided for the pa11ems. '"The re!-.1dent1al IMPACT Donna. The jury was impressed by the ,;cale of the bu1h.ling blends well !with! 'lem,i11 ve placement of the add111on an con­ the neighborhood ,cuing. and the U'>C of • Mechanical and Electrical text with the existing ,ilc and building\. wood and brick prov ides a simple. Engineering and Consult- I The light. ai ry . .tnd playful entrance , traightforward. and handsome ing Services canopy wa'i noted a, being both hund.,ome i.t.i1cmcn1 .·· • Quality Results-Over and cost effecti ve 1000 Successfully Engi­ ~ hley Humphries Pannen,hip ·s -CEG neered Projects Rang­ ing From Complex Computer Installations and High-Rise Com­ mercial Structures lo Health Core Facilities, Renovations And Retrofits. • The Team Concept­ The Commitment and Skill of Each Team Member Insures the Success of Every Project from Proposal Through Execu- tion lo Comple- tion Report. • Value Engineer­ ing- Our Analytical Approach to Engineerin~ and Financial Success ONTHE BOTTOM LINE

Three 1•m1rc 11 ""'"' l11111r1r.. t111111t tlr111(t1 m1<1Nb /11 ,1,,, \'allrl' Cl1r1p11 r' , Bwnmnl {)n,11ri ,\11r1rt/1 Pm}/rttm Thr\ "'" TOP thr Trr..,1111 Clum 111 uirl'dt1, ABOVF. 1/11 Mmr FIC'mr11111n• Sc /1110/ AtlJwon ,n ()nnn11, 1111,I l,F.FT the SprrrOrtl11Hf,m111 Cltm, 1n l,11n·tft1 Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Design Excellence

HOUSTON 713/622-9800 SAN ANTONIO 51?/7?3 5500 AUSTIN 512/476-0064

Circle 26 on Reader lnqwry Card ] 6 Tn,n Arc l111r, 1 'ltp1,•m/>(or ·Ot111l,;·r 19M • \CELlt'TI G THE WALLER 1-l c1msath ..ays. l REEK PLAZA HOTEL Arnvmg at the conclu ion that the building needed painted ornament . "as a \us1in 's Waller Creek Pliua. two \\ ay of ti pping the cale., back to a real s r 1ightforward brick cube wnh arched hi, toric building,'' they called developer \\ mt.low,, Mt:. at Inter. rate 35 between Lloyd Ha)'e!>, a former Pon Anhurmnyor. TEXAS COUNCIL S1 , th and Fifth street!,, one of the key who quickl y decided painting the building OF ENGINEERING LABORATORIES • ,teways to the city. Local critic:. have was just what it needed Heirusath says PO. Box572 s 11J that the proJect. designed by Law- they hud the idea in April. called the client. Austin, Texas 78767 '-m:c D. White Associate!., Inc. (now arranged the meeting a week or two later. "Assunng Oua/lry In C-Onstruction· DWA, Inc.). docs not li ve up 10 1he got a check and were told to get going. ,pponunnies pre ented by its sate. ..The Liming here was providential,'' Amanllo Tesung & Eng1nee11r19, Inc Baker·Shillen Inc lthough the proJeCI has been open le ., Heimsath ~ay~. ,;ince they were able to Bl)'1es1 Inc 1,n a year, the developer has hired offer 1hc developer a way to improve the Coaslal Tos11ng Laboratory Dyess Tesung LaboratOI)' Inc u,tin-based architect<, Clovi Heim,ath image of hi!> building immediately. with Eas1 Texas Testing Latx>rat()()', lllC ,,ociate:,. lnc. , tochange the building· a minimum of coM and construction . Geo1es1 Eng1r,oertog, Inc: Gull Coast Testing l.abocal()()' gc-literall y The nonh and south :.ides of the hotel Haynes Hollon & Assoc:ia1es Inc \ ccording to Ben Hcimi.ath. a designer alongside l-35 will be ptLinted. along w11h Hooper & Assoclales Inc: Mruum Englneef$ Inc: \\Ith the firm , the 18-!.tory hotel and 10- the -.outh and west sades of the office build­ McClelland Eng1nel!fs. Inc: t, 1v office will each have omamentauon ing ncx1 door. Jeff Green of Evergreen Munllo Eng1neenng, Inc P,ltSburgh Test,ng Laboratory 11 uacd acros 1wo of their most public Paint Studios. New York. will be doing ProlesS100al Sennce lndust11es. Inc 1 ..:,. 10 give them a di father. Clov1 require about , ix weeks to complete A Sooltlern 1nspoc11on Sen,,oo, Inc: Soolhwestem Laboralorles.. Inc I ,m,ath . FAIA . were driving down 1-35 muted "Tu can red" will be the primary Terra Testing, Inc: a I noticed that it wm, not very noti ceable. color. with browns and blues used for Texas Tesung Labof11tones Inc Tnn11y Eng1neenng Tesung Corp 1 , problem. he muintaini.. i~ thm the background colors. I lci rns,tth says the h111l di ng i either Modernist nor h1 ston­ Hein, paints being u ed bond with the c1 • "The building is clearly in limbo," brick and will last 100 years. Greek C,rcJc 28 on Reader Jnqu,ry Card

Custom designing and building offers the op­ portunity to make it flawless. We know the PHAN ON best components cost more; we also know the cost of system failure during important pre­ sentations. Our focus is toward longevity, CONTRACTING expandability and ease of use. Because we can customize, clients never have to settle for Sophisticated boardrooms, training facilities just an off-the-shelf arrangement. What the and special purpose areas throughout Texas client wants is what the client gets. Contact us have audio visual and teleconferencing sys­ to see if what your client tems installed by Pran. On-time and on-bud­ wants is what get. Our installation quality and techniques we offer. withstand the test of time with thousands of hours of dependable operation. We start with the highest quality componen1s assembled with concern for detail. With custom manufactured products we go to the extreme to ensure zero defects.

C1tcle 27 on Reador lnou,ry Card

1, w, "'' l111r1 I Sr111rml>;,r ,Ocwbn /986 27 Fur Hugh 'lewell Jarobwn. FAIA. Trcl111iq11rs for S11ccl'ssf11 / Nrgo t111 tfo11. ,1rchited, ,iulhor and winnl'r or over Markehng consult.:mt Ste,e Wmtner, 80 dl>slgn aw,1n.l!>, E'senlativc D,1, id Moreno will will explore thC' concept-what 1t pre'l!i o( TSA's 47th settled. Annual M~ting. October 30- M11rl.i!IS 8 1'yo11d Ttxas. Real estate Nowmbcr 2 In Dalla,. m.irkct anal\',ts 0..-borah S. Kops anJ 1 EXCl:LLE1'CE B'r 01:SIC:-. will bt! bare Iv Ron \-\ ilten analv7e the ,m:hitectural underwa}. ho1ve,er. when Jacobsen':. murk.ct m ulhcr ,treas uf the U.S • and opening rem.ui...... conclud.- l hrough· what bulldm~ l)'f"-"' are hut in each OUI lhl! Annu.il ~h.°'C'lmg, l.'XJ'CCl Linl,il1t11: Wlrat otlrl'rS llrl' domg. txC£LLL"ICE u, e~1bi1s, E.\Ctt I FNCt R.llhC'r tht1n bemoan the well­ in enterl,unment, and fXCEtU:.,CE m J(.lCumenh.-d :.late of prufe:.siull,mt N1k1 Fl.lck:. what fol'C('S are ~haping them, and will demonstrate lcchniques to m.1ke what that means for thC' (uwrc- oral present.ttions e,dting and l!ffoc­ hve-g1vmg you a compehtM? 1..Jge. Publis l1trs' Cltaringl,ous,-llow to Cet Publislwd: tip~ from mag,1lme All this. plu1, preSt?ntations on finan­ publl.shers and editors LJm• r>t1u.l cial m,mageml!nt, m,1rlwllng. CAD Fuller, Joel Barna. Rebec:c,1 O'Dell. o1pplicat1on~ for mkro-computers, .ind Brux Austin on :ouch item:. ,1:, and .i seminar on s1a1e-o(-the-ar1 press I.its, ed1tont1I calend,1rs, and thmkmg m arch1t1.oeture and rl!l.ited proje.:t ,;el ..-ction . .ire,1s-1t's all mi.tore .is we ei.plore EXCl:U.E1'CE BY DESIG:-.i 11,ratrics (n A rr:l1itec-t11ral Oeslg11. ~ter Wolfe, a nationally rel,,.nowned lhealric,11 !tel designer will eJ

SXC&LLI CII mthe m1 ons of mc1al or Fiberglass wi II be 1JJcda 10 l I 1he painted face<. and a decora- 11 c parapc1 \\,Ill be buill on top of the ttu:c tower. 10 ··end 1hc compoltllion 1L•,11n-,1th e .,1,. y ·• A 1rompe l"ocil cornice ••••••• u 111 abo be pai111cd a1th e 1op of 1hc office ••••••• ' ilding Co::.1 for 1hc project will ~ ••••••• 11 rroximarely S200.000. ••••••• B) inten1ionally leaving certain sides of • •••••• hi: two bmlding, blank Heimsa1h say,; II• •y want to commu111ca1c thm 1he dccora- ····--= ...... - n I a c;pec ial addi11on. "We're not going 1 1 he rcpa11111ng the building and :,uggc~t- 11·• thal it 'ltartcd th at way. The idea is h,11thi s,., ornamentation- much like the •rnJmcntation on th e Liulcfield Building •n Congre!>!l- whcrc 1hc prominent :.idc:, 11\. geuing th e overlay. and 1he pam. lhttt 11_ not prominen1 ttrc being left as they 11' I le1m,;mh bclievci. the proJect will 1lu ngc the nnn 11110 the middle of the ,1 llate over whcthcr omamen1 qual,lie!> a., ,I 1gn-and that the final producl will ,me down -;olidly in favor of the argu- 11 nt 1ha1 it b . .. The orn ament here i:, ,t ,ing work: 11 ·::. archi1ec1ure. We 1hmk 11 11 thb project i:s saying that omamclll 11>"1lutcly is design. Thu1's why we·re TOP flt'/"'"· a11d -\ BOVE' ,,jiu p11i111,•tl J,,, (lrt11i

Pran is a com- gadgets. Our knowledge of construction pro­ PHAN ON pany whose ex- cesses saves time and ultimately the owner's istence grew f~om th~ money. We also have a vast knowledge of need to provide cli­ available products and sophisticated tech­ DEs IG N ents with the tech­ niques. In short, we know how to compliment nical knowledge of how to accomplish their function with form. Contact us to see if we can communications needs while maintaining de­ complement you in corum, design enthusiasm and maximum designing to functionality at a level consistent with their your client's available budget. need. Our background is the amalgamation of 12 years of successful projects in design for cor­ porate boardrooms, training facilities, market­ ing centers and special purpose areas. We often work with architects on controls, acoustics, audio visual system design, motorized walls and curtains and user-requested custom

Circle 29 on Reader lnqu,ry Card

1, tt11 ;Ir, f11tt'rl St'/1/t'lllher· Ortohrr f'i.W'> being commissioned to do the project. 11 ·, a dcl,ign elcrncnl lhUI WU!> mii.!> ing and 1hc only way ii can be achieved now ii, with omumcn1 ." ln1ellec1uol dehflle!, m,,dc, Hc,msuth says the marketing representatives for the ho1el arc excited nbou1a change they think wi ll make 1hc1r job ca,;1cr ''They"ve got ~omc [att ractive] <; pace-. on lhe inside. but 1here·~ no way of knowing that from the out,ide." he -.ayi. If the Heimsa1h plan worb. the public will at le~t have a hint .

- CEG

RICHARD ON VERDOORN WINS ··cont1101' of 11/111,. hnrl , •• .. ,rear /tJl/11111,: • ,1111/ ··,•,w/m III mght ... madr tlte ;\rb,Jretum a 11·11111rr. FIRST FOR NEW ORLEANS ARBORET M DESIG the center of the site. is the skyline actually AUSTIN ARBORETUM WINS The New Orleans Arboretum Design visible. NATIONAL DESIGN AW ARD Competition recently awarded Fin,t Place From the rest of the Arboretum views honor-.; to Ri chardson Vcrdoom. Inc. of will be screened exten ively by native The Arboretum. a mulu-u e reuul shop­ Austin. for its entry m the intemauonal trees. A honicullural center and nursery ping center and office park in Austin , park de 1gn conte,;1. Thl' company·, arc located on an island in the lagoon lo received an honorable mention in the design concept provides for a minimum re erve the surrounding Couturie Forest National Mall Monitor magazine·, in1er­ of 15 acres for species collections, and for public acce<:s and wildlife protection. national 1985 Centers or Excellence com­ includes a polmerie and plans for a gather­ In recognizing the group· entry. the jury petition for open centers with more than ing or exoti c planl'I. An aquatic plant di - cited the level ofdetai I in the design. the 125,000 square feel. play i~ included. ru. well as~11 nursery cov­ placement of the honicultuml center. and Designed by Hoogc!> and Associates of ering 20,000 square feet for the cultivation che "bcautjful anistic rendering of the Dallas and developed by Trammell Crow of rare species. Winding pathways and a design." Company, 1hc mall is located on a traffic loop enhance Lhe fee ling of bcmg wooded, rolling 95-acrc -;i te. An obviouc; ~urroundcd by a fures1 m the heart of urban -CEG effon was made to retain as many 1rcc) New Orleans. Only from an overlook as pos'lible and to highlight view) or the placed on a forty-foot hill , located near nearby hill country. A common pla1,a and numcrou~ trail~ are incorporated into the 33 acre that were left open. Judges for the magazine cited the center for "good use of white brick ," "great lighting," and "vitality at night. " The other winner in this category wa,; in Cone Madre, .

CRSIHONORSTHREETEXA FLRMS

Clovis Heimsath Associates. Inc .. of Au tin and joint-venture fi rms Geren Associates of Fon Wonh ( now a division of CRS/Sirrine. Inc.) and Sike Jenning Kell y or Houston are among the seven 1985 Design Award Winners named by the Concrete Reinforcing Steel Institute (CRSI). r,,,. jun: ,1n1rtl Rlcl111rdiot1 Vrrtlot1m'J Hf,;•u111ifi1I. uniJtir rt'ndtrin11" ti/ itJ wi1111it1J( ;\rl1w"1um dt'Jlg11 .

30 T.-.ms Arcl111t'c1 Srp1embt·r·Oc10bu 1986 SHEIIERING AMERICA FoR OVER1wo CENTuRms.

Inthe eyes of chc world. Buckingham Slate is the most highly regarded natural roofing material in America. Non-fading.with a high-mica content, this slate was specified by Thomas Jefferson, and is srill selected by eminent architects of our time for its permanence and natural beauty. Because it blends with either contemporary or tradi­ tional archicecrure, and helps to blend

both, it's a nacural, superlative choice for residential work. churches, schools, commc and municipal jobs. l( you wam lO create shelter d1ac will be around for generations to come, above all. use a permanent roof of Buckingham Virginia Slate . •• Buckingham-Virginia ,ben £ (byie Ardu1«1 Rrdimond. \ 1wnia 'ltfflltwru ,nU ap(1rroatc th.t dasnnam:.. handmade qua/11) lllllln·cil cl41 ,md •• Slate Corporation nm of Budangham \ ·lt)llma Slciu: rt}f)fons: prod um rhar make any roof endur -1110 Al:hugh A,-enuc • P 0. Box 11002 .l:v boouo/ul CaU 01 wnll! /or 011r /ro: CtJld/og t.md st>«i/1CJ11mu Olc.J/og rO fir.I noor and provid1.: a ba,h for the cx1cnorwall-. 11' framing -;y-.tcm u1il11c, poured-in-pl.ice concrete column, and bcarrn,. which ~uppmt pre-ca,1 concrete roofing panel-. Geren A:.MX:tah!:. und Sil.es Jenning:, Kelly were honored for their lnterFm,1 T ower m Fort Worth. u 40-i.tnry. one­ l111rrl-1rs1 fc111cr. 1-orr \\or1h A.t111011 R11d1 Clmptl Jln1111"n million-<.quarc-1001 office bu1ldmg. The ,1ruc1urc rest, on u naml\\ ,;i tc ( 116' ~ structural obJccttvc-. with the same build­ Patty. FA IA. Pony, Berkebile. Nell.on 307' l adjoin mg a 6().ycar-old. three-acre ing element. and Assuc:iatei, and prc,1dc n1 of the Amer- parl.. and ln1crFi~1 Bank·, c,.,i,llng facil· CRSI Design Awurd, are prc'>entcd 1c:in lns111u1c of Architects: and Harold i1y TI1 c tower i.; built on ca,1-in-pluce biennially 1n recogmtton C)f out'>tanding Roth, t-AI A. Roth & Moore. Architects. architcctumlly CX)1: Maria F Murray. cconom1cally achieve both vi"ml und American lm,titutcot An:h11ec1i.: R. Bruce NEWS. nm1i1111e,J rm /WJ.11! 56

C,rc/e 32 ooReada, lnauiry Card

32 Tnu• \11 /1111·, 1 \r/lfonbrr 01 whn /IJ,~O Texas Architect Subscription Card

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Texas Architect I ,1r More Reader Inquiry Service Card ln f'onnation

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36 Tt'-XIIS ArchittCI Stpt~mber·OctOMr 1986 Taft Arch11rt o Mum, Huu.,c ,n llmu11111 U .Ff p/11,•1 1.,,h Nru C/111111 t1/ Jrtml, ,n 11 111/mrbtm nlla 800111' Powt/1' 1 r.a/11 """ ; \ r t h. Bf.LOIi . Jrm11r1 11 rr1/l,a anrJ ft'lt/f)

MEANING, STYLE, AND ARCHI'l,ECTURE: AN EXCHANGE

Taa., lirchllect Srplrm""·Ocrobu /986 37 ARCHITECTURAL STYLE: A MEANING OF THE MIND'S

by C/01•is Heim.wth, FAJA

n the decades since World War II. the Architectu re 1:. perceived visually. There lore rapid development of compute..., ha.<. f udcd we 111m,1 begin wi th vi,uul perception u, 11 a revolulion in our undcn.tanding ofhumun ctxlilie, meaning. And Lhat mcani. 'ilyle Build- I perception. Thal revolution hu!, prolound 111 g:,. ltl,.e other ob.1ec,., of hu man pcrcepuon. significance for architectu re can onl y be differentiated from other en1i1iei. Scient b t~ work ing " ith tr.i m,i!,tor:.. chip~. through the aM,ociu1iom, attac hed to thcm h) the and binary num ber!> have J cvclopcd muchine1- viewer- a,~ociationi. indelibly implanted in the thn1 proccs~ bit:, of informati on in much the bmin and in:.tantly rccnllabk . !>amc wuy a!- the hwnun brni n doc-.. only A:. arch11cc1-. we 1nhcril un umtuing phenlllm:­ thousands orumes fo !>rcr. In tryi ng to pu \:h com­ non: humans have lavished an enormous amount puter, 10 the next genero11on, c1cnll\h have ru n ol meaning on the an of bu 1ld 111g. The ba~e. the up ugain, t n conundrum. while the human brum column . the cap11 al. the arch11rJve. the pctJ1- may work , lower. the human mi111/ i-; fu<, ter than mcnt- all were bu ildingelementi.. each related an) computer at the complex procc~:- mg we call to the other by a ccxlilieu pmponton ~y,1em that thought encompah!.CU not onl y the prop()ni,m, of the It took the lingui Ms and the philoM>pher!> 10 building hut th L: propon ion~o f the hu man figure come up with u theory explaining why: the mind ru. well. ( Le Corbu~icr', "'rrnxlulor" :,y-,tem can thin!.. fa~ter than a computer. the) argue. recalled this 1rud1tion. I lx·cum.c it has a deep , tructure fur codi fy ing The Greeks didn 't kn ow they were creating a,;sociauons 11110 levels and categories of \igni fi ­ a style. They fe ll that meumngful relu tl(lnsh1p1. cancc. or meaning. The tructure ol meani ng. ampo:.cd on their temples helped them come to thut 1, the kc) clement. It ,, , 1ructurc that give, gnp:, w11 h their CX1'tence and their god, But data ml.!aning, that mokc~ thought po,,iblc And the Greek order, did hccome a , tyle when the ncurulog} ha, ru 111icd the 1heury: the tmun. 11 Ruma ni, decided thlll the , ume dc:.1gn elemenh, hu:- hccn found. i, a multi-billion-neurun grid. if modified. could have meaning in c1v1I u, wel l connected in pum ll cl. cm!>:.-wired to expedite a:, ecclei,ia.,1icul bui lding!. the interl ocking of puuem!> of thought. So that their builJing1, c.:ou ld be higher. yc1 The significance of this knowledge fur archi­ ~•ill in proponion. the Roman~ Jcvelopcd the Lecture can hardly be uvcr!.lutcd. Bcuuty hus Corinthian Order. whi c.:h c.:od1 lied height ut 10 been translated from the rca.lm of acslhcli rs tu tunes the column diameter. ralhcr than at -.i>< the realm of ncuropsychology. or mt her acsthct­ 111ne~ a:. an the Grecl Done Order. The cla'l'itcal tci. hai, been ,hown to be an ini.cparahle pun of ore.Jc,-,; are ol critical 1mponance- 1he mo:,t the way tht: mind opcmte:-. For the ri n,1lt me 1,1, e detai led ordering .;y,,1em yet evolved . All , ub­ have an undcri.tandlng or the 1mponuncc uf ~e4ucnt u,c of columni.. capitals. architmve,. beauty- the 1"1.-c ling of uppmpriutcncs:.. cohe­ and pcdirne nti. mu!lt acl.. nowh:dgt: both !-ion. rightness in 'icn:,ory expcric.:nce- 10 the :.imilari tic, 10 and differt!nce from the cla,!,ical psyche. Beauty I howc,cr defined) i:.. di rectly !ltah::rn..:nt n,c ,-1yli1.ed cylincJ ricul colum n:- or related 10 the wny in which Lhc bra in cod1tic:. An Deco c-J n only be "understood" by contrn:.t­ sli muli No longer 1i. uestheti c.:!. u tired. c:,otcnc ing Lhc111 ugui n~l the non11 nf d a1,:,1c.JI order:,. side 1ntcrcs1. Instead it 1s a vehicle for undcr- WhyD did An eco architect,; use columns'! t:tnding pcrcepuon it,elL Bccau-,c the) leh the column, continued the Architecture has an anulogou-. acsthe11c -.1ruc­ tradition ol Cla,.,.cii.m Why are the columns turc of meaning II i1> arc h1tecturu l , tyle <, moothly cylindncul'>Bcc aui.e the architect wa,; Style i:. the clu:,tering of idea:. about fonn. breaking from the ng1di1y or Clru.:. ichm. muterial1>. and ornament around a ecnt rn l theme In a M(xlemi !-1 idiom, the grid that replaced in meaningful rc lation,hipi. . the column was believed by ,ome thcori, ts 10

38 frws Ard,ittll Sitpttmhtr•October /986 have nu ··meaning. · 10 ·" ,pe t:lean the palcue of meaning overlay ·• Non,en.,e. The grid meant 1ha1 the column \\a,""' being recalled. that hl\tOncal reference, \\Crc not being a\\ncmled \\.ith the h111ldtng Rather than meaning .. no­ thing"· (an 1rnpol>~ihili1y). it .,ign,ltcd exact!} the .1bi,1ract thought pattern, that produced the gnd m the fiN place. The concept of ue,1he11c appmpnu1enc,,. ol beauty m architecture. i, in,epurnblc from , tyle I low. then. du we account Im the ugl) in archi- 1cc1urc 1 To u,e an an,,logy from mu,,c. uglinCl>l> ,., v,,ual ,1at1c II, meaning i the meaning ol \latic. no under!) ing ordering. no cure in the tonal !.cquencci,- ubd1ca11on. in ~hon. of the ,1n:hi1ec1 ·., rc,pon"h1l1t) tvdeal \\llh rneantng For mun) archneci-.. including my,elf. "ho were muned- who all but grew up- ,n 1hc Modem Movement. ,uch talk i, very ,,range It wa, a given that Modem,,m "a, not u '>I) le­ II wa, 1he an111he,i, or .,,yle The movement called for de,ign ai. a ,earch for .. h,me~1y und clarity ... u,ing appropriate form~ and malcnuli. 10 ,olvc the lunctional program When Jthef Alber. wa, Leaching at the Bauhau,. ,uch a sLancc wa-. liber.mng, clectnc W11hin a few decm.h.:,. huvrng cro,,cu 10 Amenca. the clcc1nct1) wu, lo,;t: the notitm, of ho ne,t) . clanty. even lunc11onaltt) became mcrea-.mgly full) Hone,ty and clarity begun to mean the tnllisc ri111im11c u-:,e of tndu\lriul­ looling material,. with no metaphoradded. lilc ,oup "11hout ,ah or T,1ba,co. Func1mnaltt)' began ltl meun "'hatevcr 1heore11cal behavioral conccpu, could he thrown at a proJec1 and 'illck­ JO excw,c for deployi ng a <;ct of '1Crcotyp1cal lc.,.gn ,olu11on<;. One t)p1cal runclmnal ra11onah11111on for predetermined form ,, a., the idea that the upper nour, rn a bulldrng needed norc ,quurc loowgc than lo""cr 11,Kir, If that wa, indeed a functional requirement. then the upper noor.. C()Uld be can11levcred. crea11ng an unu,uul looling building. We ca n1tl cvered huilding,. dnt\\ ing on ~uc h bogu, an:1l y,i'>. all through the ·50, into the ·6(h. and undoubtedly ,omeonc " out there toJa) . can11lc,enng the upper nuorol a building Ill the name ol func11on­ ahly. clarity. and hone,t) . rhe p1onl!Cr.. or the Modem fovemen1- al mo'>t all trumed in the Beau, An, tradition­ knew what 11 meant to break with thUI tnidition. The arch11cc1ural ,adne,., of my gencrnt,on ,~ 1ha1 we were ntlt taught the hi tory of arch11ec- 1ure ai. a hvtng rcuht). but mt her. an m1erc~11ng • r - if m,ele,, rcmnunl of the humam11c,. Toti. w;" l.111111 \111/11,111' 1 111r11 0/1l1, , l'nt11n ( 11n1111 l 'mr S11111 H111/t/11111, A/JO\ I l111\ l1tr11 011 tr1111 u( 'llmilar to the way religion 1s u1ugh1 now· not \111111tl 1,, th,· "'"'"" 1·111m11, r I ICING PAG,. a, a moraJ code. but a, an mtere,ttng cultural phenomenon. of m1ere\l to tho'>C in other age,

fntu lirrh11«1 Srptrmbf'r Ocmbrr /986 39 bul of Ol) particular relevance to the "modem .. p<,ychc Our inability to produce meaningful fonn '>tarting with the runctional program is not !>urprhing given the an1 i-Myle bi~ of my gcner­ u1i on'i. education Ai. Kluu !> Herdcg dc~ribcd ii in The Decorated D,aKram. plun:. were treated as diagrom!- of function. while the elevation:, were treated as mere mantpulations for visual interest, wnhout conncc 11 on between ign priorit ies to include guidance fmm other pcri,xti. The return of meaning to the dii.cui.!>ion of architecture- dusting off unu:,cd talk of aesthet­ ics, even of nmament- mcam. simply a re turn to rcspons1b1l11y for architccls. We know , ines­ capably. 1ha1 the emperor ha, no clothes We were convi ncing our.elvei. that there wa, no Myle in Mlxlcrni,m even a,; we were crea1ing one. The rco;ull wa., building w11h meaning- by default. lt'i. no longer possible to crib all the detail:. fmm SOM- today you need to check the year they were drawn and from which SOM office. Wi1 houi the overriding "okayncs.," of M\xlem- 1:.m we arc finall y being lorccd to mal.. c dc~1gn dcci,1on-. fmm the op tion, of arc hitecture And they are deci,ioni. about me.ming So here we arc today. d1 :.cu-,..,mg the latest in , tylci,,. from Po,t-Modemi, m to High Tech. Arch 11cc1ure ha!> a nc v. cxc11cmcn1 unheard of onl y a few yeari. ago Meaning ii. important again and tyle i back A!> u profel>i.ion. we will detennine ,, he1hc r that mcuni. going forward or backward . But it is no longer possible to avoid making dec 1i.ions. The architect dci.igning on the board no longer has a uni versally approved design shoo-an. Reccs'>C!. between material:. are no longer acceptable Po,t-Modcm1llm. but they arc pem,i-.!.ible in High Tech. or is it the revcr,e? Perhaps the recc-,-. 1!; a touch of humor in Pol>l· Moderni!>m. whi le a marvclou!> crown molding ii. the fi tt ing contrru.t in High Tech. The vocabuJruy of meaning doc ._ 1101 exclude anything. The same bulldrng can be looked at Ce1t1rt' Pomp11/m1, w,rl, ,u 11utdt'.f l111r1~111/o/ ,mt 1urns tlte rdu11111ul11p ,if lmiltli111t m 11ru1 irr.,iilr-11111 Tuft Arc 1,;,,., I\· IV1>1Hll11111/J Wt11N an different ways- ac; with Loui ,; Sulli van·., Car­ Re1n11r-ct'< 811/1,/1111-t , 1-ACIN(; PA(;f., 11,i•, Im, , mt mt11rm1I, 111 i.on Pinc Scon More an . lti. State Street pr(}(/llct' 11 J1w11fird '"""'RJnr II lor 11I r111r-g11,•un111,: htw/1 elevati on, with the ,tripped-down windo,, panel!.. is an icon of Modernism But the~e day, people arc more apt to pay auention 10 the i.wirl­ ing decoration of the comer entrance. !>howing Beuux Ans ideui. of place-making. The building ii. 1he same. bu1 the pcrcep1i on is different Three Modernist buildings come to mind that communicate meaning wi1 hou1th e use ofh1 ·tori-

40 Tt'.tas Archilt't·t StpttmMr·Ont>bc-r 1986

cist detail. fhe Ford Foundation Building in New York, by Ke vi n Roche John Oinkeloo Associates. has it~ garden in perpetual bloom. a gift to a gray city and a fitting symbol for the headquarters of an organization dedicated to enhancing the community. Frank Gehry's Loyola Law School combines frngrnent. in JUX­ taposed splendor . .. , accept the American ctty as it i:,," Gehry says. and he has pieced the frag­ ments into a meaningful style . building a metaphor for the way we perceive our.elve!> . This project also sho, :,, that we can find meaning in a building whi le questioning the premises of the architect's conception . The Centre Pom­ pidou in Paris by Piano and Rogers is bui lt to ~hock. and ii succeeds. II is a building tumcd im,ide out. with it~ mechanical sy-.1em hunging out. What i~ brilliant about the Pompidou is that behavior in and around the building is also in,idc ou1. with mimes. eniertainers. visitors. and o;taff interacting oul!>ide a!. well as in:.ide. In Peoria it would never ny. but in Parb it find), meaning in contextual contrJst. In Texas. there 1s Taft Architect~· Woodlands Water Resource. Building. in which a restrained vocabulary turns a small office building into the center of a local government-to-be. Then. in Boston. there isGrahamGund As o­ ciatcs· Church Court Condominiums- what an American progr.tm! The meaning equation is delightful- keep the ecclesiastical vocabulary alive while introducing a !>econd residential lan­ guage. The 1wo images urc juxtaposed. yet STYLES STYLE COMPONENTS alway, in balance . PICTURESQUE Classical Mold ing:,, I think the perception of the viewer is the AVANT~GA RDE Pediment:,,, Plain focus of architecture. In one of my firm ·s recent HIGH TECH Pediments . Elaborate projects. Friend United Church of Chns1. 1he north racade is designed 10 echo the traditional CONTEMPORARY Symmetry arched window!! of New England. while opening MODERN Dynamic Asymmetry Fritnds United C/1urC'h ofCJirw : rwtl the intcriorto the highway nearb) ~ an exuber­ l'ltwa1io11s 1h11w rwn apprnochts 10 HISTORICAL Industrial Grids ant statement of faith. The :..outh elevation is uprts:rmx u comm11m1y offait h. REGIONAL Monochroma tic Color architecturally more "acceptable." for it TRADITIONAL Polychrome Colors aucmpts less- here the vernacular control:,, the CLASSICAL lntegrnl Art:,, & Crafts form, as it would a back-alley facade in Fre­ VICfORIAN Additive Art derick. burg. Columbus. or San Antonio. Fortunately it is not necessary 10 be stingy Modular Planning ROM ANTIC when i1 comes to style~ . On this page is one ART DECO Behavior us u Design version of a list of style!>. along with elements ORGANIC Organizer t.ha1 arc conceivably present in more than one POST-MODERN Natural Finishes style. Connect up the ones you find appropriate . RATIONALIST Classical Orders The cad result of the exercise. of course. pro­ C[a!,sical Ornament vide confusion enough to leave everyone won­ Rustication dering where architecture will take us next. But such wondering is a good 1hi1lg, a wel­ Crown Moldings come contra.-.1 to the funereal stillness of a Rcces ed Articulation thoughlles:- Modcrni. m. Across 1he country Between Materiab there·s talk . argument. interest. Becau. e of this discus!>ion architecture has never been hcaJthicr. Today we have more than one , tyle developing.

42 Tf'.XttJ Archilt<'t ScqJttml,er·Ocwber 1986 Graham G1md Associatl'S' Church C'o11r1 kups udt'.flOSllral 1•orab11/ar\ a/II~ 1.J1llt> m1md11cmg ruidt'111111/ lo11g11oqt'

It's time for jubilation, because we can wlk about architecture once again ! My beliefis that de ign today. in relaLion to what we can expect in the future. can be likened 10 alchemy just before the development of scien­ tific medicine. The breakthrough between per­ ceptual codification and aesthetics is upon us. and the end result will be a Renaissance in design unmatched in the history of mankind. For the first lime we will have an undersLandmg of why 1hcre 1s beau1y and the imponance of beauty 10 Fnl'tlds Umted Church u/ Clmsl the psyche. And for the fil"lt time architect. will be able to act on that knowledge. What comes ncxt?There's no predicting, but it~ a great time to be practicing. It is an age that accepts the fact that buildings have meaning and it asks architects to struggle creatively 10 make that meaning a part of our builr environment.

Award-wl1111i11g architect Clovis Heimsoth , FA/A. is principal in the A11sti11-based firm Clovis Heimsoth Associates. He i.r the t111thor o/BehavioraJ Architecture, p11hlishetl l,y Mc:Graw-Hi/1 in 1977. anti is working 011 a book to be titled Perceptual Architectu re.

43 MEANING IN ARCHITECTURE: COUNTERPOINT

Martin Growald Lawrence W. Speck G..-o\\ald Ai.soclate~ L.al\Tence \\. ~peck A.. '-., oclot~ I-on \\orth w.tin I couldn '1agree more" nh \1r I am ntll fond uf the tenn Hc1m:..11h Wha t ,, huppcning ",1:r1c·· my,clf 11 1mphe, u ,on ort1dy c<>dihcatmn. which I lhtnk Does architectural meaning have to be approached toJuy h preCl\cly "hat Cl1w"" lulling tthout He 11Xll!!DIIC,. 1, ,cry d1llicuh in nrchuecture. It tl,rough J, istorically recognized styles? Can stylistic and a growm11 number ol arch, ,~ the l11Munu11~ "'hu ha, e given elements be mixed, like dishes from a Cl,inese menu. to 1cc1, arc rccogn11111!!. thul the u, the nnti,m, ol ,t) le. and lnr produce new styles and new meanings? We asked prize­ human ~pcci.11or "not Jcvmd ot their pufJX,''-'' 1hc c,tahli\hment winning Texas arcl,itects to give us tl,eiropinions. Here m.·mol'} 1muganu1i11n, or"1phl\· of ~alC!!Orie, " prnhatil) u,dul Bui for lht Jc\lgncr urlhc pcN1n are some of the answers we received. th..ation Fm ,m c,,unplc of the grcm mg -. "mil '>tlphl\t1ca1111n or "hu Cl(pcnencc, nrch11ecmre. I the puhltt. JU,t look. 111 thc d1ller­ think the rcl111ion~hip between encc, bc1wccn movie, m:irlc m building. und undeNunding ,, for the ' :!lb und tho~c made today. more primal and le'>' rn11:llec1u..il orthc d1flcrencc bct"'een tch!\ I\• Many of my favorite huiluing, mn m thc ' 'iO, amJ todJy All ,~~m 10 c,aJe '')'le What ,tylc flCOpk ,n our ,1k:1Ct} cun pc rec,, c tl> 11.11. R1 chan.J,un·, Amc,Gatc ,mu a,"1111lutc the mo,t kalc,do­ Lodge'! I, f-rnnk Lloyd Wright', -;cop,c assonment ol , 1'uul 1nfor­ Win~lo"' Hou~ Clu"1cal'! mu11on . A, people who com­ Prairie S1y1e·1 Mndcm'1 b the municate Vl',uall). Yd! .,re lt:lt Kimtiell Mu,eum Rom,tn! "1th the fund.1mcntul que,1i1111 · Brut.1.h,t'! leu,boh,11 I Y.hat 11 our mctho Chaplin peddling I BM rnlll· onl) the vcl) mo,t mcaicr under· putcr.. the Valle) ol Cr<>" 1h111 , 1,mdmg of tm.:h11cc1urul "> le,. I the buildin1.t "a' grnng in10-i1 hull J client recent I) "'ho thought JII made ,cn..c in thi, fonn We the appropriate .. ,,)le" fnr her were 11'//111>: the huih.hng link, hutlthng wuuh.J be ·Gmh1c Creed, the birth pang, 1•1 1hc indu,1nuJ Rev1vol ' 11w; wo~ on ar11culuic. revoluuon to the guy dn11111g by. well-educated. ~cl) mtell111,cnl who rememl:k:~ hi, gmndluther. ~omun. 13ut cleurl) the ha,i, for hu, drc-t1m,. I.no"' that "'c'll l>e our c11mmunic,11ion Jl>out the in the ,uir,. l..nuw, he 111..c.. Cape Cchart1c1cr of her huikhng "a, nnl lntl'nor of the /11(0Man ,n Dt1/la.r, b1 Growuld A.u11oa1ts, Fon Wonh Cut.I huu,c, All thut', left" the gmng 10 be con,cn11unal. arch11ec1 . ,hum ul inh1b111t1n,. hmorm.n-dchned "',tylc ... "llh the pure w,k of uddrc,,111g 111 my 09. n work I thmk it ha!> the public. been more u..cful 10 mind prccc· Jent m tern,, af md1 viduul build­ ing, rather than era~ or ,cylc~

44 Tr.XtH Arrhtlt'

George C.T . Woo Stephen onnan Woo Jam~ Har~ick Peck rchllttts and Planners. Inc.

Dallas l.lli.rtnrt W Sf"',J. A111>ctult'! A You are \lt11ng in the Re,tau­ ltbrun ""'' Aumn ranl of Arch1tec1ure Glarn:mg .uound. )Ou \CC ponran, or the rrea1 chef,. the 1wm ma~1er-. Cal­ licrate~ and k11nu\. poppmi ohve, 1010 1he1r mouth, uut nf Cilllthu,-lcar wroppcr.. Eiffel , 1aodtog full length. with hi' BU) wuffie towenng behind him. Cmbu ( who i,ccmi. to be wmk1og .at G1Mav abcltlt l>Omc undocumented Gallic ..«rel); :ind Wnght and Kahn. the hN uhon­ ing an un ,ccn group about mdi· v1dual 11y aad codificatton. the luucr pondcnng the \CCn:t gcomelr) of one of h1i. ph1la­ delph ic delight, Dtdn ·1 any of them reah,c that 1he1r 1m,p1rcd cul\11'1Cl, would fall prey LO cookbook..,? You g, ve up um! rn1,c ~our huml, in re,1pna- 11on. Who k11ows'! 111e wu1tcrdoc!>. He think~ )OU "'a111 to order. He :1ppmachc!,. ,wntng 1n hand you a menu with ih column\ A and B. hut ,top, 111 mic.lrcach \\ ith u , t:u1li:d look . "Ah. m11n, icur. "'hY arc you out here and not in the kuchen. cooking )Our innovt1tion~ and eating h> your own hand," hi: a,I., You Ull\\\Cr. halting!) :ll lir-,t· .. ly ncumlug1,t l

Robert Jackson Robert T. Jackson An·hitects ,. Austin I can't ,cc u future for Hn archi­ tecture that hcgin, with ,pare pan,. Joy more than a play wi th beauuful prop, but no '>ltlry The meunmg of"stylc" thut we ~huuld .. concern our~clvc\ with is that of "over.ill excellence. ,kill, or ) grace in pcrfornmncc:· not the :;'. common ~urfa1:e lrcatmc111 or .'¥' ~· ....~ -· : fai.hion. ~ I really 1h1nk arch11ec1:. ,hould i.iop worrying ahou1 1he ,tyle hu~i nc~:. and com:en1m1c wwll_,. on the itll't1 of the worl.. That ,imple. prin1111ve diagram . the plan. bccau.,c 11 it's nm right no1h111g artcr that cun be rt{!ht either ABOVF. 111111 LEFT· JtJt·k.11111 Rtsulr11r t , A11.Hin . h,•H ohrrt T J1w/..wn Art ltilrru Nu1hing i, more di,uppoiming in building, {or rcla1iun,h1p~) than p:w,ing the ,ur1acc fucude 10 di~covcr only a ~hell insi de

Davis F.. Chau,•icre Harwood K. Smith & Partners Dallas Truth lies 111 C'}'11Lac1ic ; u,mpt)s1- - 1ion~ usually rc.,ult!> in mutrmt children that the ~,ylistic mother ·1·"1!1··11Hm1'11 . 1. j, I ! ) 1 l I!· tj \-I • ,,l i could not recognite. much lei., love h i, impmtnnt Ill develop the hurmlity to treat arch11cc1uraJ 8a11k pruWtVfH'. Dallm. by Woo Jami's fl11rw1r A Put. Dallas

46 Tt!.taS Arl'hill'l't Sep11'mber·Oc:10bu 1986 M)'lci, UOU lhe puhJ h: Wllh l'l!!iflCU, rut her thWl wi th patron11u1mn. Exump ies Imm our work show whai I mean. Mc11do\\ Pines P:.y· chia1ric Ho p1rnl in u1ngv1cw, to as~ure unambiguous re ference 10 domestic archi1 cc1un:. direc1ly uses "tract hClme" 5lyle rn a fuc 1l- 11y intended 10 resion: 1}1e balance und comfon in the e111ot1011al li ve~ of its occupant~ Stylistic games ure not only irrele,an1 , they can La Muruiim Jr/ Norr,., b1• Harwood be detrimental K f rmtlt &, Port11<'rS In 1wo commercial , 1ruc1u re,. the La Mansion del None and the Lu ndd ition~ 10 the Mnnsion del M1•11,Ja1; Ptn£'1 f tH l11111n1 H11.1p1tu/, b1 Jlurwood I( Sm11h d. l'annr:r.1 Rio. no ancmpt W:ll> mnde 10 dernon,tn11c in1ellec1ual supt:nor- 11} ovenhc orginial hmel for 1he be nefi1 of 1he li1crml Of pnmc importance wa 10 11nmedia1ely evoke the desired ambience for the hotel gu1at. the use of u funul ,nr ~tyle- as oppo-.ed to usi ng the hmcls us n tablet 10 write encrypted me~~age, 10 the public. or worse yet. to <>thcr architects,

Jay frank F& Partners Dallas Arch11cc1un: i!i a ~ , <>f cir­ cums1nnce\ concerned wuh ume. place, , pecific cond111on~. umJ pt:r..onuhucs. lrom wb1ch the Jrch11cc1 ynthe:.izes an uppropn­ Jle de:,1gn ~ ponse Th is pruce.,i. produce, the di""cr~i1y of indi­ vu.lual .. ,tylcs- in our Ji nn's worl... Style, however. l!i but one piece of Lhe lungunge that create, J meaningful urch1 1ec1urc. Each new projec1 bnng~ to our orticc St lt11t'pl, , Cutlwhr Ch11n-h. Rt, hurtbon. '11• 1-&S Parmr:rs. Da/111.1 the opponunity 10 broaden our language und funher define our nouon or meaning.

R. Lawrence Good Good. Haas & Fulton Dallas Responding punicul arly 10 mancrs of program, market. amt con1ex1. we have rurel) , If ever, sci out III ad1•m1u 10 mulce arcl11- 1ec1ure of u pumcular style. Ru1her. we iniend to bring mcun­ ing to our diem:.· buildrngi. through elcmen&!> 1hat 1ran:.ccnd , tylc- ~cal e. Clllor, 1ex1ure, and lom1 We made u glossy white Cro"' Rt's1d,.111wl 1)111/,i, h} f &S P11n11rr1 '-'Cr,11nic-1ilc ga llery al Allen Doc- tor's Building to look "cle.in." ra1her than 10 impart ~1yle The

Tr.uu Arrhllt'l't StptrmlH-r•Ort11l1t'r 1986 47 cmhrm:m{! cre..cent plan ,hapc ol Woodlanc Pla,a I'> \lylele:,.,, )'Ct mean, "v.ekornc" to the ,hop j . per. 1\1 Rulhng Meal.Im,, Retire: .. mcnt C,unpu,. rnuh1plc gable, -~ ,peak a umvcr.al rc"Jcn11al lan­ guage w11hout rc..onmg to -.t) h,; uc qu1rl.., Cla\,ICl\m I'> not a ,t)'le Con­ te){tuah,rn "not a ,tyle Inc cvo­ cauon ol unothcr time anJ place ,houli.l not require the \Clcction of a ,t)h: l',e\crthclc\\ the) arc all pov.crl ul 100" in the dc1enm­ na11on of mc1111111g

Hos.win Oskouie rban '\rchltecture Hous-ton I thin!. that builJitt{!\tloconvcy u me,,ai1e to the u-cr. and w tho-.e v. ho v1cv. them Ar,hllecll> in colluboru11on \\llh building owneri. create the mitrnl Jc,ign IVoodltJM Plu-:o . bi Gl)(,d llau.1 & pnrnmctcr.,, but then II " up to l-u/11111 the an:h1tec1 to put the p1cc~ together in a coherent ani.l func­ tional WU) 10 e)(prc,, h,, or her tdeasand ,tylc. It I'> through .. 1yle that the architect communicate, de.:.1gn Toda) , w11h almo,t total free­ dom m "de'lgn commun1ca11on." the architect ,hould be very care­ ful ho1.1. the piece,; ht .ind relate to each mhcr ll'> v.ell a.. how the) come a,m.,, u.:, t1 whoh: Al/,.,, Donor's 8111/dlnit, I» G'""'· /fo1J1 ct l-11/11111 h ~m., to me there 1-. J trend among maJ<>r developer. to choo\C their arch1tccl\ lor rnaJor proJc,1, for their pan1cular ~tylc und cxpn:"mn ol 1tlcu.,

Frank S. Kelly, f IA Sik es J ennings Kelly Houston A, an architect begin, work on n de.,1gn pmblern . 1, \tylc an ex1,tinl,l tool by which the elc­ menl\ of the bu1 ldm!t .ire orgonucd. or b II u product of the .irc:h11cc1 ·.,org.ini1.. 11mn uf the building elemeol - I\ II II CUU\C or an effect'' lfll I a cause. then 1hcre mu'>t ex.1st, before a dc.,,gn can begin. a defimuon or dc'>Cnp11on of the ,cyle w11h "hich the J.l'Chi1ec1 1, to guide hi\ work Arc there i.tylc, , ufliciently defined 111 tlw,dutc to meet lhi, cnterion for the arch1- lect . and to convey meaning to 1ho!.I: u'>mg hai. building\' Rolling Ml'tulowJ Rttirtmtnl Campus, bv G

4R rt.uu Arth11n1 Stptrmbu 01111t,v 1986 l f111,JJ1CIICll. \\hcn..tllllfchl· tect urga1111c!> lhc clcmcnt, o( n bu1ldini 111 ,11..h1c,e ,pcc1hc c.lc!>ignohJc,·me,, a'') k 1, g..:n­ cr-..tll!d and ,pedlic. n~..tmng con­ veyt:tl- ~uh 'b) dc"gn · It i~ m) comcnuon 1huI ,t) le,, an cffet·1 . noi a cause Lml.mg ,tyle and 1111:mnng seems valid. hut 1h.: other purh nfthe concep1 dt> not

O,.i, id R. Uruden. FAIA 011b l/8raden/PTl\l l>nll ru. I ,cc l11tlc u:.e ,n 1h1~ ~un of lubomtory .mul) ,11, being upphcd 10 dc,ign The 1n11h nf 1hc muller i, ITIIN gO- \\e hn\.e nu expeni~ 111 Ihm ureu A flnal not.:· Tum Bullock told me u !>IOI')' .1bouI 8111 Caudill, who had cornphitell 1,ome collcge lntrtflru Bani. Tcmtr Ftm \Vm1h 1,y SiuJ Jrnnrn,:s Ktll). H<1us1on hu1h.hng'> 1n Flvmlu and ,,a, ,n TcJHt~ when a humcane h11 Ihc Flonc.lu coa~t. W11h h1~ 1yp1c:tJ concern lor u c hem. Bill ,:.1llcd and wa, to l<.I , "Wdl, the build­ ing, llonc ..tll right. bu1 ,om.: of the archi1cc1uri: hlowcd olf ··

fhr Mar~t at \Vrstdwsr, Housion. by Urban Arrhlterture Hmuron

Taas Arch11u1 St'pumb,r·Ocrobt!r /986 49 GALVESTON'S FANTASY ARCHES: AN APPRECIATION

By Gerald Moorhead

..I ••• 1111 I 1a1 he ,even Fan1a,y Arche:. in Galve~1on jlll 11111 Ill herald the revival ol un unc1ent archi- - 1ec1ural 1rad11 ion Designed b) :.even Ill 11111 Ill T well-known arch11eci-.- Gene Aubry. Michael Grave~. Helmul Jahn. Charle, Moore. jll 11111 Ill Ce~ar Pelli. Boone Powell . and Srnnley Tiger­ Ill 11 mun (all but Jahn arc AIA Fellows)- they fom1ed the backd rop for the 1986 Galveston Mardi Gm::,. cnntmuin~ .i tradition of build ing ephemeral ,tru1.:tu rc:, 10 i.crve ~, spccrnl need. ,_ Temporary architecture fur ritunli.. fe:.tivals. ,.. . and 1hca1ricai.. ha., been a v11al link bc1wccn 811Q11t P11" ,II J j,rn 1dtu ,ocial event, and the built cnvironmen1 from the earliC!it documented 11mei.. fmm ~mc1en1 Egy pt to Imperial Rome , w 1hc fair:, uf the Middle Ag~ to French monarch Loub X IV. who had the whole garden of Ve,...,aille, tran~fon11ed into theatrical seuing:. for dinners. play::,. and fire­ work,; displuy,. w mbining natural and anificial clements to create ,;pace. fabe pcr.,pcctive::,. and theaterpro..ccmums. where the background w~ the actual garden in real ,pace. Temporary facade::.. applied ornamentation. or whole mock Mructure!I have been ui.cd on ,pcc1al occu'>lons 1hroughou1 hi,tory 10 fo()I the eye. 10 aggrand11e A Grmt~ muli event:, or pe"onagc:.. and to hide. for a moment. rhe real worl d Demountable or , hort-lived building~ i.erved brieny. then werr.! moved. .,..> <; tored for later reu~c. or dc,troycd Light· ~ C heaned. 1mmcd mle. and cvan~ccnt . temporary 11 buildings have -iervcd individual and i.ocial ... J Tt0£Al•U,H ~ ~ ,.,.,, needs that permanent , 1ructurcs could nut. Thei.e need~ for fanta,)' and ceremony haven't had much direct cxprei.,iun m civic architecture in ( POWELL I recent times. On the other hand . !IUCh need, have been accommodated at a very commercial ] I lc,cl in world', fain.. ,11 nu:.c111e n1 p.irJ...,. and 11 I I :,hopping mall:,. So the Fe:.11val Archc~ fur the 1986 Gal veston Mardi Gras both continued n long urbune tradi­ 11 11 tion and gave the 1rad111on u new manifcl>tation. l I ~ OOIIIE '00 The an:he,, which reprc-;entcd an involvement 111 by the dono"' in urban patronage on u princely ;!I ! ~I )Cale. were built for fun. not profit. l11ey were I 1 1 I 1 I acce~~iblc to everyone. phy:,1cally and ,ymbol- 1call). and theirtemporary life relieved them of M ap 1,•11h 1-untuJ) Arch lnrntumJ

50 the burden:. of functionality and economic mcnts from Ccc;ar Pell! , Michael Grave , Hel­ ABOVf: LEFT: Gal~·eston Arrhes ,n purpose. They we re free to be pm;smg whims. mut Jahn. and Galveston-born Eugene Aubry . 1881 011d, ABOVE CENTER. 1986: Although they were thus liulc more than mar­ Aubry brought in Moore. Tigcnnan, and Pow­ ABOVE. Nidiolas Cluyto11·s Galvcs1on News Building wa.r u11 velou. fabricauons, the archci. <.lid function in an ell . All dnnated thcir!.crvices 10 the project. She importum l,,f111t'll('t' tu Powell imponant urban scn,;e. They gave the street back also engaged che r.ervices of!> tructural engineer to Lhe people. who left the s1dewalki, to walk Joseph Colaco. A~ the project's !,C0pe expanded. under the arches, and they generated a proccl>­ developer J.R. McConnell joined the team as sional circuit around the downtown dii.tric1. another !,ponsor. Drawn along The Strand by Jahn · dock cranes. Ware w1d Aubry selected the <;itcs. which Gr.1ves's Texai; barn . and Tigerman·s cracked were cho en 10 emphasi,,e imponunt m1erscc- anti-arch. you were lured away by Powclrs glit­ 1ions in The Strand area a ga1cway~. Jnhn·., tery lace at the Tremont House, led 10 the was 1he only arch IO actually bridge two streets. wharves by Aubry',; knoue<.l drapery ponnl. however. The arches designed by Graves and pulled into downtown by Pclli' <; trcllil>. and Tigcnnan were al,o in1endcd to du ~o. but due fi nally. on arriving at the Gr-Jnd Opcr-.1 Hou:.e. tt> objectioni. from city offi cial~ they we re l>ca led eaten by Moorc·i. chain-linl.. dragon. down anu JX>!,i ti oned away from their rcllpccti vc And the archei. came down . which is perhaps in1crsec1ion:.- accounting. pcrhap:... for their the bc!-1 pan of the idea. Left up too long. their four-square design in comparison with the more paint would fade. their decorations sag. The plunur/frontaJ arches ucsigned by Powell. Pclli . ~urpri e would be lol>l. Next year they ma y be Md Moore. reused, changed by their designers-to evolve The architects were given infonnalion on their Like good Mardi Gras costumes-or nc, one , ite and applicable heigh1 rcl>l rictions. photo­ may be commissioned. Change and rcbinh. the graphs of adjacent buildings. Galveston and chance 10 rethink ideas. and an appreciative. Texru. history books. description!) of Mardi Gras cooperati ve city- what more could an architect /Je/mut Ja/rn's "cmrstrurrivlst" ,1rrh desire? MEAN ING , c:011ti11ued 011 page 54 .flt>()(/ 0 1 the foot of 1'11e Strand. The Faniasy Arches project uriginated with Dancie Penigini Ware. a Houston public-rela­ tion::. consultant as~ociated with M itchcll l nter­ ests, the company of Galveston-born developer George Mitchell . In 1985 Milchell l> ponsorcd the revival of the Galveston Mardi Gras celc­ bralion. the fi rs t in 40 year,;. Preparing for that celebrauon. Ware discovered a ,;1ercoscop1c pho1ograph in the Rosenberg Library'!. photo­ graphic archive . II ~howed a weer scene with four arche~. Rosenberg Re:...:archcr Beuy Hartman truced the photograph to an 1881 Saengerfe~t- u choral si nging conte~t organi zed by Gennan immigrant group i>- hosted by Gal­ vesLon ·s Salamander Club. The Saengerfesl arches had been placed along Tremont ( then Twenty-Third) Street. at the intersections with Post Office, Market, Mechanic. and The Strund. Ware took the photograph 10 Mitchell . who authorized her to commission similar structu res for the Mardi Gras in 1986. Ware got commit-

Tem.s Arrliitt'C:I Stprember·O('W~r 1986 5/ HELMUT JAHN The Gall't'tllln Arch i., a rt'le­ bruwr, Cmutr11r1111sr ,1tuteme111. full uftlte imuge.1· oftlrr Wll'tl, the Juubl1'1.

BOONE POWE.LL Tire dl'srgn grt'w om nf 1/tr r.cplorarion ofu,·rrul 111tue.,t111i,: <1nd yet rather obl'lmt.t ,det1.1 fl,,• uni, fcm11, in rtlmirm 1/J tlte ~treru 01111 prrH'e.uirm gutewan mu/ e111ra11t·t's tu t'tfit'-' u,u/ ut/rer rr11lms. and for .,prnal crremo· 111al celebratio,u The mumphal arrl,es thm tltwtlt>pe,I ol'er time are 1hr C'l'lllrul reference

EUGENE AUBRY An 1ss11e ofJamasy. too easy 10 do anotht•r Pns1-Modern thmg. First tho1,gJ11 was a stall<' prn­ sre11i11111 ard,. le,ulmg to the wJ,urf. The arclt was 0111i11ed, /ta11i11g 011/y thl' c11rtum A painted Mexicu11 1i11 fish Jwp pened to be ot ho,ul. a swtable reference tu the docks bewnd

Eugrnr Aubry' 1 urrh

52 Tntu " " h11ert Septembt-r·Or111ber /986 MICIIAEL GRAV(·S A simple urur-rt,u offi11 ,r rq11urr r<>lllllllU \IIPJHirtmg u gablt! rt><>/ The 111aw11r:, fll/lfHJrfl ~ refu ftJ ,1,,. ut!Jat·t!111 bu1ld111g contt!xt, wl,ilt! rht! tru.ssu tltur t/rt"I .mppon pro,·tdt! not uni,• a li,qhur tmd mnre ephemeral head u, 1lte urrl, , b111 al.w rt',·u/1 1lte 1vpkal agrarian Tua.t burn HrUC' IUrt!. Tl1t't:olarsc,f1ltearcl1 are influenced by Nidwlus Clt11·1011 ' s Hurrhing.r-Seofr Bu tid- ing OIi the same Slrt'el. Utrgt! gale/ l/Url a11d flags n11 et1clt gable t'nd make reftre11ce lt1 Tatu, "The UJIII' Swr S1a1e "

STANLEY TIGERMAN I did m,· arch 1he "'"·'' rt ts ht!CtJlljt' 1111I) God is perfec1 and urd1,•.1 aren' 1. The arc-I, rpeak.wf impt>rfecunn, it' f a Jolly

CESAR PELL! I was chasing a/et!lmg and nnr Gro11's' J urrh /1 uir m·t'r mu.u an inwge. I wameda l,g/11.jesuve ! Hr11cwre eruily bulll and c emical I had no desire u, J rtplkutt' tht! forms of 11r11c111res ~ ofr/r e pas, or for othtrfw1ctit111s , I was 1ry111g 10 reach r/re essenu of a ft!.nfre and celebmtory• ges- 111refor the floats, corrw,:<'s. and groups of people who would parade umlu it. I wa.r 1•ery aware of thf' brig/rt sun a11d bl11t' .d,,er ofGali-eston. so1/revarea11 tlllt· J(ral part of lht! drs1g11, as real . --~ as the 11·(1(}(/ and th<' wlors of1h i­ urch me/f. Moori-'s arch ts 1hl' rrrmma111>n Tiguman'.r/auft-lint l'~n splir.1 tht' idtaf man.

CHARLES MOORE ldl'as: mt1ke 011 e.rri1111g tt!rm1- nation po111t for the d11/drt'11'l JHlftldl!, reflur thi- sptrll nfMord, Cirtn 11 irh all rhe Jri,•fJlur mu/ eH'r1.1 e tpl'rted. 011 ttrt'l1 for rlre c l11ldre11. ge11ual mwgen• ,,f tlrr xcaporr, rourhern rin. beacht•.f, fill, and sea creaturl!.f, somw11r 1ltaps. adJaa m b111/d1118s with llt'l'/Jlt'.1 t1nd 1•uried colar rclteme1, ail re/111rrit's at 11ight (M111kli11g /igl11.S), tmtl. m,w imporram . haw fun.

Pt'/h's arch 111c/11

Tr.rm lirchlfl'rt Stpttmbtr·Orwol'r 1986 53 MEAN ING . c·tmtimted from puge 51

and Lhc prcvioui. archc - even Hisumc Gt1l vcs- 1<111. the book by Richard Payne am.I Geoffrey L..:a vc nwonh, to give them a <;enseoflhccity'1, architectural ambience. No thema11c direction wai; given. however. Each delligner wa!> left to develop hi:-. own idea&abou t the lli te. the city. and the event . And each did . The most wonderful and sur­ pri ing aspect of the work is the complete djvcr­ sity of ideas: • Booms. ma:,t,, netll. ri gging. and the no1 -.e and clu11er of the doch come to life in Jahn' conmuction. capped with Mardi Gra., m~ 1-. s. • Powell's arch b a mere breath. <,o rtly whb­ pering mcmorie!> of Copcnhagen·i. Tivoli Gar­ dens ora f-cllini -fi lm dream sequence. Pcrhup:. ''bcst-of-<; how " • Gene Aubry hrough1 a prunted Mexican fish Lo the game. which wim,; magically above un anti-i.uhstantial ponal of pleated. knotted gold­ Grai·,.1 •s arrh lame drapery. f •Graves's 1, ky-blue roof trui.ses hover over ... their faux -~ mne pien,. air over mai.&: the Lone i~ Star perched oo high. It. ii> a <.-a im l!Xerci1,e in static structure ami~t the teaming crowds. • The fissure penetrating T igennan'i, arch ,;cemingly denies its own ability even to :.tam.I up . amplifying the concept of tcmporarines:-.. To compound the deception. h ve people posed ai. cornice scul pture dunng the 1-m Tuesday parade. • Pelli ', trellis-like gateway could be reu<,cd in the park . covered with grnpes and wisteria. •Sen wave!, alive with children', fh h engulf Moore·~ vi llage of pru.td tower... Beware ufthe chrun-li nk drngon! In spite of the ,;ymbolic nuture. let alone the f nvolity or the arches, they had to stand up. and with Joseph Colaco'-, thoroughl y engineered and detailed , tructurnl de.;1gns. mostly tn steel. they could hardly be called tcmpomry . Colaco worl-.ed with six of the architects to provide wind· load Mability. the moM important coni.id­ eration. Because the Mructure were to be tem­ porary, the nom1al GalveMon requirement !> of 10 MOl1rt'· s ur('/,: sea U'Ol't'S t11ii•t1 w11h t"h1/du11' s fish en}lu/f u ,,,lluJltl of /l(llft'I ton't'n 30-tO pounds-per-square-foot were relaxed. the 20-25-pounds range The arche~ by Gr.1ve:. and Tigem1an were more stable because of their quarc plans. but the nat liligrcc of Pelli's arch required cable!. for lateral bracing. Powell's arch, also thin in one directi on. wa, anchored by cablel> 10 weighted fesuvcty colored dead man boxes. The !.Lru cture!. de.signed by Jahn . Pelli , and Graves were wood with i.teel connectors. while the re:,t utilized steel frames. Aubry's curtain had two internal three-hinge Mccl archel>:

54 ft!..ntmc1i11g, Inc.; Galaxy Stu / ()f llu11s1

Gerald Mourhead is a Houston architect prac­ ticing with the firm of Lloyd Jones Fillpot.

PROJECT TEAM Oancle Perugini Ware: Conceprlprojecr diri-nor Mk haeJ Gaertner: Architecrure/co,wrurrwn c<>0rdinator Jim Cllflon: Design. cumtrncti

Tuas Arrhi1.-r1 Stp1t'mlH1r ·Or 1ohu I W/6 55 NI WS. c,mri111u•J from pmw 12 have announced thut the} \\tll lry to aurai.:1 the Olympu; GJme, an the }Car :2000 and ,a) lhC) will ti') to cup11Jlt1c un momcn­ SPORT FESTI VAL IS BR IGHT tum Imm tlm year·, OI) mpu.; SponJo. Fe,. --POT I HO STO"I lthll in dra"-tn!,! uthcr tnp amatcurathlcru: even". Oruwtng over l .tO.UOO :.pl!'-lulo,.... and I ,en 1lw, hnghl ,pol hu,n I been ul bnngtng an e,tunatcd :!O mt Ilion into th, mud1 ~hccr 111 bclcagucrcd hl\.al art:111 11011,ton cconurny. 1hc 1986 Ol)lnp1l tel1'. h1l\\ever H,m11011 CII\ mag.11m" Spon, l·e,11\,tl \\a, u mu,mg ,uccc" ren:ntly h!,tlurcd an anicle h\ BatT) Dc,p11c 100 1kgree hcul dunng mo,t ol Moore. f-A I \ on th1: archi1e" lllral e,,"1u, 1he 10-da) fc,11..,al. wh1,h ,t.trted in lute Imm the Cll) In greener pa:.cun:,. cnun-.cl July. ,mwd, hllcd mcJ1'!1r and 11u1d1l11r ling h1, rcmumtng compJlnn" to prep.ti\; aren,.., aero,, lhe cit} I ur their pain, 'f\l!'-· lor , 11II \\11r-.c umc, Ilic tc,11, JI. c, en tutor. gol the chance 10 ,cc more than .,, h.1rhtngcr 111 a potcnuall) e,pandtng ,t.()()() Amcn,,an athlc1c, IUnmg up for toumt tndu,1ry. did liulc 10 i.:hangc lhat la1er natmnal and mtcmauonal compcu P''-turc I lou,tnn lured the OI) mp1c 5j1(1n, ttun P1 cv1ou, cd1t111m, of the Spon:. Fe:..· l--c,111..al "uh 11, <, tod ol ttlrcm.l}-,1,tndtng II\ al thl', wa, 1he hr.t )Car rhe word :.pon, facihue, anti 11, m,lc, 111 ncarl) 0/\111("' \\a, u,cd tn 1h~· tlllc h,I\ c been empt) hotel, hdd an 01herc111c, thmughout the I IJl(O,. " Ir wa, ju,t hl..e Lo, Angele, gett ing dra" tng no more than .:!'iO.()()() ,pcuator-. the Olympic, 111 1984." :.J)'> Warren The hnam. 1al ,uc,c" ol lhl\ }C,lr', bpc\ of CRS Sunnc lnL . one ol the Olympic Spon, Fe-.tl\ ul wu, a p,}dmlog- h:,11v.11'!> 21 c:11rporatc ,pon,or. "The l,11.:1 1cal t>oo,t for I hiu,ton. where lhe 1hu1 lhc c.:11) had all the luuhuc, in place unemplo}mcnt rnle h hmerinv pcrilou,I) anti d1dn'1 ha1..e 10 ,pend a Im ol monc) close to 13 percent, and where the popu­ nn c.:on,truc.:tton i, ,, hJt mat.le 11.111rur.:11ve: · la11on I dccrea,;mg for the fiN lime tn \h:antn!! there "-J' lilllc 10 hutld l ,pc) memory Coming on the heel, of the o, cr...iw i.:on,truction ol a vch"1rome a maJor-lcaguc t,,..,cball All-Siar Gumc, h1Lycle ructng lactht} aJup1etl from ., "h1ch generated nearl> 5 million. the de\lgn tor IJ,t }ear·, le,ti\al h) Hm1..,mJ lc,11v.1I al,o hoo,h the hope, ol h)(;JI 0111 eel.lie, Tum men & Bergendoll And Jun AEPEX is for archltl',,bll cmploymcm now dCpc.!nd, di n:ctl) or inth :-..tuntlJnl, lor pod1unl\, banner,. even rcc.: 11 )' on the cnerg} -.cclor C11y official, AEPEX puh )OU in (Ontrol or )OUr U\\arJ nhhmtt you Impru,1 l,l\h flow rnh,m( t• µrotlm 1mn , r,>du,, tIm1• tr,1tkm111111,., .ind tncrl'J'4:• 11111111, AEPEX stre.imlines tour practice. f 101(' ~h11•1, .u,• 11.in,tormt>d Into ,,..yroll >our hrm on tr.1< k c,11 u, 1t1d,1y Im mon• mform,111on ,1bou1 All'fl( Your ( om11ll11 ',y,.um 1mm T1mht·rhne ~y,ll·m,

la VrRS,\TIL F SOffi\lAR( p I n11 I

C1rcie 56 on Reade/ Inquiry Cdtd 56 r. ,.,, 4,. h11, , I ,,,,irmho (},'""•I /Y,V, From Texas .

mroarc roan Ill' mu

0 IF THESE WALLS COULD SPEAK: ALSO OF INTEREST Hl, to rlc For ts of Texas. Gr.iu:ful \\,11cr­ rnl11rs ilnJ clyn,1n11c IC"X1 c:A plur<' th<' m1li1.1ry [) TEXAS. A ,pedal 1w11-vnl11111c ,llp­ 1}()s1s 1ha1 once ~U,Ullc:tl 1111: lrnnllc:r, ol 1'<'\J, c,1,1•d l-tlhlnn ol Jilllll"\ A Mid1c11l·r\ monu­ ,c11lc:mc:111. (730}49) $18 95 hanJwvc:r m1:111i1l "ork. lic:a1111fullv 1llu\1rarcc.l wlth uwr [l TEXAS LOG BUILDINGS. " .. un­ 250 J>t·nul ura\,1111(~ h)' Tc:,,is itrtl\1 Charil'\ ,loubtt•clly nnt' ol 1hl' mo,1 im1x1m:n11 books Shaw (780710) $125 00

0 In rl'H'III )'C:Jl'S 011 Oltl W1.~l Jidll1l'tltm.'.' - 7 THE PARTHENON AND ITS SCULP· fro,111rr Timrl 78 ll&~, lllu,. ( 780S I (1) TURES. 22') ,1unn111~ phulUJ:rnJJhs ~how \9.95 Jl.11'1\'IThllk the ,1r11~1ry ilnc.l ~UJ)l'rt, l1'ihnlquc: ol llfth· 0 TEXAS HOMES OF THE NINE­ lCl1lllf') B.C. Grc:c:1.. ,wlplllr\ in a look ill the TEENTH CENTURY. '"The book I, viv1J ma,tl'rworl.., nl lhc PJnhc:11011. John ll'\lh1wr1)' ltl lhl· rld1nl'\~ ur the ardtill't 111ral 0 LANDMARKS OF Uoanlm,111', 1e,1 is a rl'\'d,11l00 or Grwk t l,·i· lwrl1,11w t'TIJO)'l'U h) i1·,a, Thl' ,1u1111in~ TEXAS ARCHITECTURE. 11,a1lu11 (7M•>K71 US.OU h,mlrnvcr photo~raph~ by 1i1dd Webb .irc as 11111l0rlil11t A •,,:kutun ur JO ol Tc:,a\' J>m11tll•,1 ari.hhl'<· a, 1h1· wry rt•ad,1blc 1cx1 "-AIA Jnum.il 100 lllr.1I ilthll·vl'tnt'III\ 111 ii !>Jmplln~ or tht: )I.lie) ORDERING INFORMAT ION (86TAS) h&w lllu5. (736347) $39 9'i h,mlwvcr rtLh. vnal a11d 111vcm1vt• art hllt'<:lural h1•ri ­ l'h:a\l' m.irl.. )'our thoitc, 111 tlw hm, ,rnd 0 THE ARCHITECTUREOFJOHN F. l,1~c. From thL ,1011l' ur thl.' AIJmu III thl· ,k't'I ,irdt· lhl· l.'.lhtmn pncc STAUB: Hou<; ton a nd the South. Thi, .ir1d ):Iii,~ \ky"r.irw" r1f l),111,1, ,ind llm1)to11. N.t111c ______bcau1ilul, awa.nJ-w111111 11g rnlt111tl' ,u~cy, lhl' 1h1) culk"C11on 111s11thtlull~ tk'\U'tlu.'CJ U)' .:tr· wuri.. uf Ulll' or 1hi, tl'l1IUI) \ 111tN inlh11·111ml d1lll'. .;ind in~, or lloorplam .ind l'lt·~,1111111,. (74012 ll hf.\\ phu10, by AIA ph11111gr.iplll·r lt1d1.ird ~2.00 fl(l\l.11:C $)5.00 hardcuv1:r. A l11 11i1c:d number of \hp P.1y11c ,,1rn11rl.' th,· h,.,,, m l,·x,1, ,11d11lc<.1Urc. T111,1I order ,,1lu1· ______cased. ,pcrii!ll} bou11d. 11111111,,, ..,11 vulumL" 17807,l5J SJ'J.'J'i h.1rL1111\ll'r sigill'd by 111,w.1r1I Bilnl\lmll' ,11111 10h11 <,1.111h, 7 Cht'l;k ur IIIUlll')' Ortkr lll ltllllllilll)' 1111rt h.i,,: order iHl' ,w,1flnhl1: 1740 I J I) SI 00.00 0 Ma,1l'rCartl U v1 ...1 0 CITI ES ON STON E: Nine teenth Ce n ­ 'rHC GOVERNOR'S MANSION Of t ury Lithog raph lmagcs o ( the Urban AllUUIII # ------TEXAS. A wn111•11 tuur ol 11t,· C.11vc:rn11r\ Fxpir(l1nl1 d,111: ______WcsL Rl'tOrth the: gmw1h ,llld tll'\'l'IIIJlllll·III M,1m1on \\Ith IJO ,1u11m11~ wlur phmo ',l)lnaturc ______urprl'\Clll·Uily WL'\ll'm url,,111 H'll1l:l'i. 111dutl gr.irh, lll,1u11lJI l... '-1)' 1t11rrnh1tl' llw Tc.\J, 11111 Los Angel~. Si111ta Fl·, OldJhum.1 t II} ~11H•rt1111, .11111 l1111hh11l11 their Uw., In thc 111 Tl'-\,1~. ,.ill 11111 frl'l' 1-800-252·3206 10 Dallas, and I lott\hlll 51 rnlor phut11\ M,111,1nn l'>tt•110:-il i..?4 Y5 hJrdcovcr plil,c )Our uc:dn card order d11rinR bu~fnt,,;, (<,002421 SI? 95 hilrdmvn 1oOO'ilXJ (\1<91 I 141 SI l.'l'i Jl,lJ't'lh,lLk hou~. S9.Y5 JlJJll'rb,llk 1)1 m.J1/ 1·,•ur ,•r,la ,.,~ University of Texas Press Bo• 7819 Ausun. Tex.as 787I l ('11J 471-4031 Cllc.Je 57 on Reade, Inquiry Card of event, in the do,en, of locate, to build-and there arc more than a few urban development and growth manage­ The only onginal architectural de agn ob tacles. , uch a, the climate. 10 over­ ment an Texas. Kent Butler and Terry for the Olympic Spon, Fe!llivat. however, come Bui. llouston ·., call Lens -.cem 10 be Morgan of the Una vermy ofTexa s at Aus­ provided one of the fcMival°lt most popular ayi ng, 11 i, beuer 10 light a laser than 10 tin Community nnd Reg1onal Planning fenturc . fht'i was the stage/entry arch cu~ the durkne'>'> Program are the conference chairmen 'itructure designed by Ray Bailey Archi­ A ~pcc aal hearing of the Joint Special tecb, Inc . for the opcnmg night of the - JWB lntenm Comm111ee on Urban Affair; of fcltti val m the llou,t<>n A Lcgil,,luturc will be held on the H-shapcd while tubc-trultlt , tructurc. ~cond day of the conference The heanng a!.i,embled and taken down an 24 hours 10 wa ll conuun d1,cw,~ion of 1~:-.ue~ re la11ng avoid connict with <,io n-. 10 the Joint hour extravaganza of speeches, lnl>Cr The Unavermy of Texas at Aw.11n Commiucce lights. marching bands, and a concen Graduate Program an Community and The conference ,, being held 11 1 the fcatunng the Bench Boys and Joltc Regional Planning wall hose a stmewade Northwe,1 Au!llin Wyndhum Hotel. Feliciano The central peaker's podium. conference Sept. I 8-19 en111l ed ''Urban located an the Arboretum , at the comer of with its 14-foot-tall lone Mar, concealed Development and Growth Manngemcnc in Loop 360 and U.S Highway 183 For a cauldron that rose slowly as a torch­ Texas .. Co!.pon oring the conference are funhcr ,nfonnation. contact conference bearing nihlete approached. Arter bemg Texas A&M Univer..ity. the Una ven,11yof coordmotor Terry Cole at 512/471-1922. ht . the cauldron ro. e 10 a height of 35 Texa,; at Arhngton. the Texas Munaca pal CXI 125 feet. The fonn of the arch, according 10 League. the Texas As:-.oc1a1ion of Buil­ Bailey. recalled the c11y·!I central ,kyline ders, and the Amencao Planning Associ­ W11h ll'i banncn. and laM! r... it conveyed ation Texas Chapter. Speakers will "an energy and 'ilrength which till exbt, include top profc'is1onals from both the AU TIN CHAPTER HONORS in Hou!llon:· public and pnvate sec1ors around Lhe state , SEVEN PROJECTS The revenue, from the fc-,tival won '1 a well as academician~ and out-of-state have much long-teml effect. A ,porti.­ speakers. Together they wilt prov ide an Seven projects out of a 10101 of 63 entnc ba~ d tourist anduslr) wilt take a long time objective examination of all aspects of have been honored by the Au:-.tin Chapter/ WHEN THE CHIPS ARE DOWN ... This may be the most important card you ~f),,~ ~$'\) \}~ \ G~O

c,,c,,. ss on Reaoer fnqv,ry Cara 58 lntrrFirit Bor,J. -Oak llt/1 flar/111111 llousr, l.11s11n Trra:r 10111tt11.u,111, /t1r 1/rr Bli11d. Auiu11

AIA in i1s annual design award program. Jurors for 1he competition included Lee Reyna of Reyna Caragonne Architects, San Amonio: Ray Bailey, FAIA, of Ray Bailey Architec1s Inc .• Hous1on: and Robin McCaffrey of Needham-McCaffrey & Associates Inc .• Dall a!,. The six winning firms fell in one of lhrec categories: honor awards , mem awards. and citauons. Honor award<; wen1 10 Page Southerlam.l Page for lnterFirst Bank-Oak Hill, and lo Lawrence W. Speck Associa1es for the Mauhews Ranch T11sean)' Apor1me111:r. Au.rw, Mmrl,rws Rnn( h flmur. /Jane, C111m1y House in Llano CoullllY. Merit award winncn. were Black Alkin- Gabion Retaining Walls LESS COST - LESS TIME When compared to cantilevered concrete walls, gabions ... are appro>timately 15% to 40% lower in cost ... save approximately 60% in construction time ... can be constructed in wet or cold conditions ... can be back-filled and used immediately upon completion. • Retaining Walls • Slope Protection • C ulvert H eadwalls • Channel Linings • Bridge Revetments • Outlet Aprons The Southwest's Leader in Quality Gabion Construction CONTRACTORS • GABJON SPECIALISTS Gf\BI ON: A t«t.sfl9UL,r steel /OLDEN, • F · T 75034 wtre mesh basket filled with eA c Rou I e l., Bo x 172 nsco, exas storM!. used to build earth reram,ng • Craig Olden, Inc. Dallas Metro (21 4) 691-1815

Circle 59 on Reader Inquiry Cerd

T~~as Archi1rc1 SepttmlH'r 0<111/lrr /986 59 son Vemooy for the Texas Commis ion Yori.: unu John L. Wong o t The SW~\ for Lhe Blind Building and Lhe Hanhan Group, Sau!>alito. House, both in Au:.tin: Lawrence W. Dedicated in 1866 . Pcr.hing Square ha -. Speck Associates for the Tuscany Apan­ lo:.t !,0me ofib ,ymbolic importance i. mce menL'i in Austin; and Clovis Heimsath the 1950:.. when ramp!> for an 1.800-car Assoc1alcs for Lhe Brandt Beach House in underground gumgc cut into the park The La Porte. program for the competition cal led on the Kinney Kaler Sanders & Crews enimnt, to rc,;tore the historic s1gnific:rncc received a citation for the Arbor Cinema of the park and to combine it wi th a botan­ in Austin . ical garden. Brtmdt Brarh Hou1e. Lo Pclrlf' Ju ror.called the Frank Welch am.I A,;,o­ - CEG ciatell entry .. ~ucce,sful m intcgmting tr.i­ d1tional elements in a ·ru1uri-; 1i c' -.1yle wi th a pergola covered with plant and vi ne, ,urrounding the park and protecting TEXAS FIRM FINALIST IN LO 11 against traffic.·· ANGELES COMPETITION The 12-mcmbcr Jury for the competition wa, chaired by Charle-. Moore, FA IA. Frank Welch, FAIA. of Fmnk Wckh The jury mcludct.l <;1x community repre­ & A!,!.ociate!-i. Dalla!. hal, been named one sentatives. anist Robert Graham. and orrivc finulbt~ in an intcmationul compel· land-.cape architect Garrell Eckbo, a., well i11on for the revitali z:ation of Pershing us architect\ Angela Danadjieva. Hidco Square. the oldest par'k in downtown Lol> Sasaki. and Crnig Hodgens. Angeles. The fi nali~ti,., cho:,en from The li ve team:. of finulbtll expanded for umong242 entries. received a $7 .500 hon­ the second ,tagc. Frank Welch & A!.!.OCi· orarium. Other rinali,1,; arc· Kevin Bone atcs's second-stage team includes: of Bone/Levine Archttccturc. New Yori.: Dwur"k) Associate!',. Arch 1tccls; Boyd & Barton Phel~ of Phelps/Son Arch11cct,. l leaderich Lund,capc Archi1ec1s; and Arl,or Clnenu,, A,u11n Santu Mnnica. SITE PmJect,. Inc .. New Tully Weis-. lighting designer;.

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c,rcle 60 oo Reader Inquiry Catd 60 TntU Arrhitttl S11p1tmbt'r·Om,ber /986 Contract Desjgn Center World Trade C-enter/Dallas, Texas

Space 662 Space 609 Interior products for the architect. specifier and Interior designer

For furrher mtormarion on any of rhe Seating, Desks, Conference Tables showrooms l,sred m rhe ad, please Ctr· cfe rhe reader mqu,ry number If you would 111,e information from a specffic showroom. please mdlcare so on the ho~ u herman miller reader inquiry card 214/748-1976 214/741-4937

Space 665 Space 610 Space 679 Avante Des,gns, Arcadia Chair, Craftsman Furniture, Gordon Interna­ tional, Metals1and Co., Magna De­ sign. Marvel Metal, Nightingale ltd . Stendig Supreme Accessories, Systems Represented by Furniture Sam Schenck Southwest, Inc. 610 World Trade Center WIiham Plante Photo Graphics Dallas. Texas 75207 Open Plan Office Systems Wells Associates/Six Design tu,\ Westinghouse Dallas 214/698-0290 Stendig \!::::) Furniture Systems Houston 713,464-8281 214/698-1726 214 1744-5685 Space 605 Space 588 Space665 WIGAND Architectural Woodwork Custom Furniture THE iTTi Bank Fixtures Custom Doors WELLS t\J..\: , ,m Lil IRAL Veneered Paneling l'k'ODI 11,-,.; GROUP Furniture Systems Systems/Contract/Computer/Office Dallas Showroom and Office Glenn Hennings Furniture & Associates Wigand PO Box 581116 Dallas Showroom Houston Showroom 2141651-1556 Dallas. Texas 75258 Six Design Inc. A.F.W. Inc. 214 741-9663 David E. Feltman 21 4/698-0290 713/464-8260

Space 628 Space 620

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c,rr:1e B, oo Reac:Jer t(IQU,ry card 11,e \\ inner of the compc1111on ( 10 be range plan for the area. calling for con­ choi,c n ai> r,•w, Arcl,itt•<'t went 10 pre,\) struc1ion of shop!>, n:~tuuranl'>, a ho1cl. will hu vc the opponun11y 10 negotiate for and a new arena. The plan i pon,;ored a contract on the rcde,elopmen1 ol Pc""h· by Stockyards '85, a private development lllg S4uarc. Local ofhcwli. ci.umal~ th~ company headed by Bill)' Bob Barnell . rroJCCI co,1 at nearly 11 1111llion owner or the wc~Lcm nightclub Billy Bob' Tc,as. - J\VB The Cow1own Coll,eum wru dc'i1gnated a S1a1c Archaeological Landmarl m 1983. !>even year. after the , urrounding Stock­ OWTOWN COLI E M yards area wa!> declared a Na1ional His­ BACK IN THE ADDLE toric 0 1!> tnct.

The Cow1own Coliseum in Fon Wonh. - JWB site of the world 'i. first indoor rodeo and a center for Fon Wonh's cultural lire 1hroughou1 the early pan of the ceniury . IQ•Rtlfil;JJ$i reopened in July after ex1em,1ve renova­ ST. ANDREW'S PLACE tion. The two-acre structure, with it, Bogard & AM,ociates of Fon Wonh. The TOW IIOU ES, AUSTIN; Spanish Mis 10n exterior detail • g1an1 won.. was pan of a $33-million public and WILLIAM F. TERN & train- hed windows. and central kylight . private development for the Stockyards A O IATES, HOU TO was de igned by Berkley Brandl ( thought area. including 1hc Stockyards National to be from Chicago) and built in 1908 for Hi '> lonc Di tnct of downtown Fon Wonh St Andrew·-, Place Townhou-;c-. in $200 .000. The 43.750-sq uare-foot central The nearby tnangular Exh1b1~ Building. Au-,11n ha-.e -,ide,tcpped 101 rc,1nc11ons arena originally housed liveMock exhibits fonncrly a cattle barn and warehouse, I'> and a dcn,ely populated area\\ h1l c realiz­ for the annual Southwei.t Expo ition and being tro nsfonncd into a rcta1l-and­ ing the advantage~ ol the deep. , loping Fat Stock Show resrnurun1 center by Fon Wonh architects i,i te and cenic view, of a ru,tic creel at The $3-mtlllon renovation of lhe Slr\JC· Kirk , Voich& G1s1. Therenovationeffon lhe bacl . ture, begun in 1985. was done by Ward the fin.t phase of an amb111 ous long- The townhome'> will be built un a ttuic1 r Put 191el~tt to the Test . . . ICBO, FHA, VA and HUD Did! ( 11•1•1tt1~llll) '-. • l•lel~• Therm System • l•lel(O Therm Stucco • l•leko Structure Finish On your next project, put l•lel(tt to the test. Our Pleko Systems o re 100% acrylic and poss the stringent tests set by ICBO. FHA VA and HUD. The Pleko Therm System hos also passed the multi-story fire test. All Pleko produc ts ore bocked by a five-year warranty For furlher ,nformot1on on Pteko products contact MILLER BLUEPRINT CO . l•leke SOUTHWEST, INC. 1824 East 6th Street 501 West 6th St. Tempe, Arizo na 85281 Austin. Tx. 78768 .. (602) 968--0113 512/478-8793 C1rc/o 62 on Reader Inquiry Card Crete 54 on Rood0< lnqwy Card 62 fr tru \ rr /1111',, .\rptrmbt'r O, mlx-r IYM . -1 Designer Dollhouse

··----- r. a

lm,1u...... Floor plmu /nr WIiiiam F Stt'm & ASSIX'IUtl's' St And"'"', Pfau Townhouses Jr, ll11l li11

winding street near the University of li ving rooms. dining rooms. and ki tchens. Texas. The project is bordered by houses Due to the requirement for two-car garages on either side with n private school and and five-foot side se1backs. formal entry convent across Lhe street. The mo t promi­ of each house is 10 the ide through a pri­ nent feature of the s ite is Shoal Creek. va te coun yard. The counyard allows sun­ C ~ which run across the southe rn edge of light to reach interior room . Below the ~-e::> the propeny. Although the street fron1age counyard level. the living room steps is onl y 100 feel wide. the lot is 220 10 down fi ve feet, fo llowing Lhe slope in 250 feet deep s loping LO the creek. The order to aJlow the residents to look out at nearest houses on the other side sit on a Lhe creek and forested area in back. Enter bluff above Lhe creek. Directl y off the livi ng room is a pine deck Thc2,500-square-foot homes are a mix with steps leading to the fenced-in back of two and three bedrooms with separate yard. Decks and terraces also exte nd off Now! Cash Prizes! ,/ No Entry f-ee!

Selected models showcased in Christmas exhibition at the Witte Museum, San Antonio, Texas. Categories are: • PROFESSIONAL • STUDENT • HOBBYISTS All designs must be original. C ontest them e: " Texas Past, Present, Future ... and Beyond"

APPLICATION DEADLINE: SEPTEMBER 30

Selection on the basis of slides.

For more infonnalion, call or write: Holly Morgan, ProJecl Director Witte Museum P.O. Box 260 I San Antonio, Texas 78299-2601 (512) 226·5544 Ext 248 Thi' must promm,•111 Jraturt' uf ,1,,. sftr u SIUHJI Crrrk, ,,,, 1hr w urlru 11 t'd[:t' t,f tlrt' prop,.rry. Clfcle 63 on Reader Inquiry Catd Tt'ftl.f An hiter1 Sr(ltemhl'r 01wl1rr l9H6 63 many of 1he upstair- room~. tecturc and ,, chairman of the Mu!\ van becch,Hio ut Tremy the material palate. WindllW!, facing -.outh Oak an Au'it1n in conjuncrion with Han toward the creek are protected by awnmgs Gallenc. of Houc;1on will auction a large and the cxpoi,ure to the we t rece,vei, collection of European archttcctural antiques. including cru.t iron good!>, door... Iunited protection fro m the :..trong summer sun. beveled gin..,!>, fireplace manteb, and Complct 100 date for the proJect is winter entryway . Jerry Han will \Crve 3!) of 1986. auctioneer. Rcg1\lration for bidding num­ bers begins at IO a m. At Whir Hank,; in Austin, Wesr Sixth Street and Baylor

Su Thanh Nguyen, a fifth-yean.tudent October IS: Applica11on deadline for in the Unjversity orH ouston-University ··Skylineation 1986 & 2136," the Au'llln Park College or Architecture, recently Chapter/ AIA statewide graphics compc11 - received a $5.000 first place award from tion for archirecb. architecture student'>. the American In ti tute of Steel Construc­ and futuri i.t:... The theme i!> "Tcxru. Sky­ A new ··Hand,-Off' electronic-,;en<;or­ tors for his wi nning entry in the AISC' line .. based on the state'!> Sc quicenten­ acti vated , barnrr-frce water cooler,, now 111eel bridge competition . His soluuon to ntal and Tncentenniol. Entrnnt!. may available fmm Haws Drinking Faucet Lhe hypothetical de ign situation included delineate any Texao; skyline foreitherdnte Company. The unit features a -.cn,or that in 1alla1ion of a th~ter. tadium, and out­ or both. Winners will be <;elected in uc11vate!> the water -.tream ~hen a u~r door faci lities. and won out over more November and will have their work exhi­ enter. II!> range. A 11me--delay mechani m than 100 entries fro m about 70 school !> bited in Austi n. Contact the Austin Chap­ prevent<; accidental acrivation by pai,i,en,­ na1ionwide. ter at 5 12/452-452 1 for more infom1ation by Available ma vuncty of lini,hc!>. For more mlorma11on circle number 41 oo the The Cen1er for the Study of Amencan October 22-25: " Eighth International reader anquiry card Architecture at the University or Texas Conforcnce on Urban De!.1gn .. takes place at Austin presents "Buildings and ReaJ11y. m Dallas. The !>ubject ofth1:.. year's con­ Architecture in the Age of Information .. ference 1s "Making Downtow n.-. Worl. .. The ympo!>ium will examine the material Among the featured c;peakcr. are John reality of the bui lt environment a.-. annu­ Jerde. head of the Lo Angeles-ba.,;cd cnccd by the more illu!>ory nature of the Jerde Partner.hip. which did much of the information e~plosion of televi ion. de ign worl. for the 1984 Olympic video. movie-;. advenising. and other l'R<>m r rs media. Panic1pants include television pro­ ducer Bo Gchnng. architect and writer Peter Eisenman . architect Charles Moore. and philo opher Karsten Hames For more infonnation contact the School of Architecture at 512/47 1-1922.

Benneu Neiman. assistant profcs!>orof architecture at the University of Texas at Arlington. won th ird place and $ 1.000 in An "Early Warning Effect .. wallcover­ the national Nonh Carolina Viet Nam ing which can provide advance warning Memorial Competition Neiman teach~ in ca-.e of a fire ha!, been developed by design and theory at the School of Archi­ BF Good rich Co. When heared 10 approx­ tecture and Environmental Design. imutely 300 degree~. the wullcovering emib a odorlcsl>. harmlc!>!, vapor that trig­ Dr. Chri!>tian Norberg-Schulz. dean of gen. mos, 1onizauon-1ype moke detec­ the Oslo School of Architecture. Norway. tors. The wallcovering!> are available in has been appointed to the Eugene McDer­ The Kagan Collection introd uce the 2.000 Koroscal colors and pancrni.. For mott Centennial Visiti ng Professorship in ''Fettucini Chair." featunng leek. oph1,- more information circle number 42 on the the School of Architecture at UT Austin 1ica1ed line!>, comfon , and practicality render mquiry canf. for the 1987 spring semester. Norberg­ The chair i available in !>Olid or multi­ Schulz is the author of2 I books on arc hi- colored ri nishe!.. natural or Mained

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Red Cedar Sllinglc & Handsplit Attach Label Shake Bureau ...... 2

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New Address: Tempglass Southern ...... 14 Nal'l'I.' ______Texas Council of Engineering Compaffv ______Laboratories ...... 27 Aoc•P.5\ ______Thoro System Products ...... 20-2 1 Tribble & Stephens ...... 4 Cry Slrue-Z,p ______TSA Convention AD . Inside Front Cover Pl'iorc ______UT Press ...... 57 Mail To: Versatile Software ...... 56 TeKas Arch,recr 1400 NorwOOd Tower Witte Museum ...... 63 Austin, Texa s 78701 Won-Door Corp...... 10

Texas Archlr« r Stflftmbtr·Ocrobtr 1986 65 MUSINGS

TlfF \.fO, VJNCi IN MUSING

fltc pruk:.l>1onal JOumab uf .irch1tecb 1!> crc.11111i u 11ccc1-,ny th,~ grc:111 nJtmn ( Te\11.\ Arch Ill<, w double th.: ,utct) lnctor in being one ufthem) Jn: n1thcr foll ,U'UCIUntl de\lgn Ct1mpu1111 ion~ ot lhcm-..:lvc, aml their meu11111g Sume archllc..:t, can create a big­ an hre the,c dJ)'· One hu, onl) gcr,nu1,1, Joh thun a 13uli\,ian trud, 10 pick up a current medical pub­ former hcauon lo dt!,CO\cr 111cd1cmc' !> Why don't we all do whm Fer­ meaning· to ,uccor"lifc" through m Bueller d1d- 1u.l.c ;1 duy utf! 1rumplu111 and 11.:ch11ulog) r\ppa­ There ,~ much more or 1hc rcml) thi, ruh!, out thi: "quulit)" meaning tlf life 10 mu-..: mer than c,pou-.cd h) the planning pmfc,. the mere orgum,auon ol de,ign , ,onal~. "'"cc it involve, at1ach- ch:mcn1, Con11.:mpla1e lhi: fol­ 111g the " ltfc" lo the equ1v11lenI of lowing prolundauc, un cmcrgc:m:y generJtur hy J nct­ • If God hud not meant Im U!> I of Rume, wiring and pl,1,11c "orl. 10 get II wi:ether. wlluld He huve tuhtng given u~ Velcrll'1 I Legal Journal, pr,1mu11: the • Arc tht: graphic, at D FW • • • meaning c,f 1u,11cc h>r ,1II through lntemutiunal Airpon aJcquutL· in •------ln\'olnu~ su11s and fce-sphumg. their ,,,mpltc11y·1 thu:. rcducmg the hi\, to the h:vcl • Do colored cigurclle, 1mpru ve ofcommunc:>,tonion. ThcM(lrtr the Jc,thcttc,, llf ,mol.inf 1 , • • d11m Mmuhl,· find!> n:JI meJmng • Wall the T-,h,n ul11111a1cl) -• -- •- In the S:W,OUO luncrul ,rici.:tucular replJ~C the tu,edo a l "hlacl. tic bccau,e II d11C, so mu~h lur "the npuonul" ban4ue1,·! I ll\lll!,!," • Do tho"-C wh(• o~ n 1he1r own In their "nllcn chromclc:. 111:1.cdo, rent 1hc1 r underweur'! - .. . - • :1rch1tcct, are nm, c:lcvJting • Hu,•e you heard nny warm • ue,ign i,,uc, 10 the loft)' and e>,­ fcm1111,1 humor latt!ly'' - clu\1\.1: domain of I lt!!h Culluml • Doe, a JuJith Kram, nmcl I lmpt1rw1Ke. II \\C pur,ul.' uur ,a) 11 .,JI for you? rhemnc much tunher. some m • If we -.end McDonald, hum­ • our m1d:,t "'ill undoubtedly hurgers m Japan and they send aclue,c the ,I.1Ie 111" dcrn,godlt­ J.ipane:-c ,1ecl 10 u,. \\ ho w,11 ne\\ nr f'\l\sihlc 1..,m11ni1.i1ion ,t:tr\e fir.-1 1 Po,\lhl) Michael Gmve, 1,1,111 • Ir eating red meat .inti drh ing. ARCHITECTURALPHOTCX}RAPHY ,omc Ja) runk nght up there wllh o~cr 55 n:.,11) cau,c ueuah "h)' 1he Beatles f>hiltpJolmsoncould 1, Gcnn:.m) ,1111 w11h u,"! equal 1::.h 11> . ulthough there 1:. • Ir Hnu,rnn ha<; 11, own "1me qucMmn whcthcr ptl!!nm Chmuto\lo n. doc, 11 rcall} need ,1ge, Ill lht· gla,, h11u,e in Ne\\ Pt1i.1-Mndem1\m'1 Cammn will ever ,urp.i" lhtl'.e lo • lfvulgJrity i, the garlic in the Grm:cluntl ,alad uf lite. ~hat ,, 11, e4ual 111 Wuhan 1he cunhnc~ 01 1hc,c archth!CIUrc'/ cover.; we rm: ph1losoph1call\' • Which 1s the g.re:Uer coni.nbu­ cncouru!!ed to choo~c and 1111:\ tton to urban ltfe. blucl.enctl dc,ign clement, fnmt , 1·· chanc,e rc:tlh~h or the :..ce-1hrou!Jh office menu" li,1 11! , tylc, to proJu~e huildi11g? mcanmg 1n .1rch11cc1Ure. I .1111 • Did Rohen Stem hu,e a h1gh­ rcm1mlcd thal 1-1. W once mod­ ,chool g1ml.ancc coun,i:lor'1 e!>II) !>md: .. ,, ca!>CIIIClll "mdow, • Did the sun set on the 13riu,h hud not ex1,1cd . I \loould have l::.rnpirc be tore ur a her Joa11 Col­ ROBT. AME COOK mvenaeJ them .. Pcrh.ip,, undcr ltn, JPJ:k:an:d on the ,mall :,Creen ! 2l4/634-7 196 current c1rcu111,1anc:c,. 11 1,1,ould Thin!,_ ,t!lleal them." Ill Dal,/,JJratlt•n r•rM. DulltH Thc ,-hccr rhctoncaJ ,,c1ih1 applied Ill new huihJinii, h) their Ctrcle 66 on Reader Inquiry Ca,d

66 Tnm Archltt'ct Septt'mber·Oru,ber /98()