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The Background of the Nineteenth Century Swiss Mennonite Immigrants
Published in the interest o f the best in the religious, social, and economic phases o f Mennonite culture Bound Volumes Mennonite Life is available in a series of bound volumes as follows: 1. Volume I-III (1946-48) $6 2. Volume IV-V (1949-50) $5 3. Volume VI-VII (1951-52) $5 4. Volume VIII-IX (1953-54) $5 If ordered directly from Mennonite Life all four volumes are available at $18. Back Issues Wanted! Our supply of the first issue of Mennonite Life, January 1946, and January 1948, is nearly exhausted. We would appreciate it if you could send us your copies. For both copies we would extend your subscription for one year. Address all correspondence to MENNONITE LIFE North Newton, Kansas COVER Maine Farm Scene Photography: U. S. D. A. Photograph by Hunton MENNONITE LIFE An Illustrated Quarterly EDITOR Cornelius Krahn ASSISTANT TO THE EDITOR John F. Schmidt ASSOCIATE EDITORS Harold S. Bender S. F. Pannabecker J. Winfield Fretz Robert Kreider Melvin Gingerich J. G. Rempel N. van der Zijpp Vol. XI April, 1956 No. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Contributors................................................................................... -........... 50 World Revolution and the Christian.........................................................................Ernest E. Miller 51 Farming and Industry in the Bluffton-Pandora Area...................................................Howard Raid 53 Schwietzer Tag—Swiss Day.......................................................................................... El award Raid 56 Bluffton College—Child and -
Doopsgezinde Martelaren in Europa
1 DOOPSGEZINDE MARTELAREN IN EUROPA Zwitserland, Italië, Oostenrijk, Duitsland, Moravië, Engeland NAMENREGISTER DOOR TH. J. VAN BRAGHT -------------- Gids voor de Doopsgezinde Martelaren van Europa 1524-1614 Door Charlie Kraybill Een publicatie van de Marginal Mennonite Society (MMS) STICHTING DE GIHONBRON MIDDELBURG 2019 2 INHOUD TOELICHTING INHOUD DEEL 1 Van de Martelaarsspiegel van T.J. Van Braght INHOUD DEEL 2 VAN DE HISTORIE EN DE MARTELAARS VAN DOOPSGEZINDEN IN NOORD-NEDERLAND. T.J. Van Braght INHOUD DEEL 2, VERVOLG. MARTELAREN IN ZWITSERLAND, ITALIË, OOSTENRIJK / TIROL, ZUID-NEDERLAND, (BELGIË) MORAVIE, DUITSLAND. T.J. Van Braght Gids voor de Doopsgezinde Martelaren van Europa. 1524-1614 DOOR Charlie Kraybill ZWITSERLAND blz. 23 ITALIË blz. 28 TIROL blz. 29 OOSTENRIJK blz. 32 NOORD- EN ZUID-VLAANDEREN blz. 39 MORAVIË / BOHEMEN / TSJECHIE blz. 56 DUITSLAND blz. 57 ENGELAND blz. 70 Literatuurlijst 3 TOELICHTING In deze naamlijst van martelaren worden de martelaren in Europa beschreven vanaf de tijd van Reformatie ca 1525 tot 1650. Eerst volgt de lijst die ontleent is aan Van Braght zijn boeken, daarna de naamlijst die samengesteld is door C. Kraybill. Kraybill schrijft: Het totale aantal Doopsgezinde martelaren is onbekend. Het bijhouden van gegevens in de verschillende regio's van het Europa van de 16e eeuw was inconsistent. In sommige gebieden werden verslagen bijgehouden maar gingen later verloren of vernietigd. In andere gebieden werden er in de eerste plaats geen records bijgehouden. Er zijn ook plaatsen waar we alleen nummers of namen van martelaren hebben zonder verdere details. De meest uitgebreide martelaarsinformatie die vandaag beschikbaar is, komt uit Vlaanderen en Nederland. Dit betekent niet dat meer mensen op die plaatsen werden gemarteld dan elders. -
The Secret of the Strength What Would the Anabaptists Tell This Generation?
The Secret of the Strength What Would the Anabaptists Tell This Generation? Peter Hoover This is the 2008 version of the text, with the original introduction, forward, cover picture, etc. The text has been revised, but is substantially the same as the original text, with the addition of pictures. Other inspiring books are available at: www.PrimitiveChristianity.org Introduction I well remember the first time I faced the stark realization that I was a Mennonite and different. My fourth-grade friend, Gregory, and I were riding home from public school on the bus. We were talking about our future, how we would always be friends and do things together when we grew up. Then he enthusiastically began to describe activities that from my upbringing I knew to be worldly. Desperate to save our lifelong friendship, I turned to Gregory and said, “You will have to leave your church and become a Mennonite when you grow up.” Thus, the inevitability of our way of life impressed itself on my eight-year-old mind. A year later I made my decision to follow Christ. Of course, Gregory never joined my church, and I do not even know his whereabouts today. The theme of separation from the world ran strong in the Cumberland Valley of Pennsylvania where I grew up. But I wrongly assumed that, except for our plainness, we believed the same things that other Christians believed. Then one evening at the Chambersburg Mennonite Church, where I was a member, a visiting speaker jolted me with a graphic picture of my martyr heritage. -
A Study of Early Anabaptism As Minority Religion in German Fiction
Heresy or Ideal Society? A Study of Early Anabaptism as Minority Religion in German Fiction DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Ursula Berit Jany Graduate Program in Germanic Languages and Literatures The Ohio State University 2013 Dissertation Committee: Professor Barbara Becker-Cantarino, Advisor Professor Katra A. Byram Professor Anna Grotans Copyright by Ursula Berit Jany 2013 Abstract Anabaptism, a radical reform movement originating during the sixteenth-century European Reformation, sought to attain discipleship to Christ by a separation from the religious and worldly powers of early modern society. In my critical reading of the movement’s representations in German fiction dating from the seventeenth to the twentieth century, I explore how authors have fictionalized the religious minority, its commitment to particular theological and ethical aspects, its separation from society, and its experience of persecution. As part of my analysis, I trace the early historical development of the group and take inventory of its chief characteristics to observe which of these aspects are selected for portrayal in fictional texts. Within this research framework, my study investigates which social and religious principles drawn from historical accounts and sources influence the minority’s image as an ideal society, on the one hand, and its stigmatization as a heretical and seditious sect, on the other. As a result of this analysis, my study reveals authors’ underlying programmatic aims and ideological convictions cloaked by their literary articulations of conflict-laden encounters between society and the religious minority. -
Review and Discussion Recent Studies on Anabaptist Spirituality
Review and discussion Recent studies on Anabaptist spirituality John J. Friesen, Professor of History and Theology Canadian Mennonite Bible College T he recent interest in spirituality has resulted in a number of publications that focus on the spirituality of sixteenth-century Anabaptists. This review article looks at three books, produced to serve different purposes, all published in 1994 and 1995. Marlene Kropf and Eddy Hall. Praying with the Anabaptists, The Secret of Bearing Fruit. Newton and Winnipeg: Faith & Life, 1994. Cornelius J. Dyck, trans. and ed. Spiritual Life in Anabaptism: Classic Devotional Resources. Scottdale: Herald Pr., 1995. Daniel Liechty, trans. and ed. Early Anabaptist Spirituality: Selected Writings. New York: Paulist Pr., 1994. Praying with the Anabaptists, by Marlene Kropf and Eddy Hall, was commissioned by a joint Mennonite Church and General Conference Mennonite Church committee. The aim was to produce a book that would promote prayer and spiritual growth. The book “revisits the writings of the sixteenth-century martyrs and leaders of the Anabaptist movement to discover time-honored and yet refreshing ways to deepen our practice of prayer” (5). The book is divided into three sections: “Abiding in the Vine,” “Joined in Love,” and “Bearing Fruit.” The intent of “Abiding in the Vine” is to help people through personal prayer and devotion come into intimate and personal relationship to God. “Joined in Love” looks at the fruits of prayer, and focuses on aspects of relating to other people in building community, service, and mission. “Bearing Fruit” deals with further fruits of prayer, specifically service, peacemaking, and witness. In the authors’ view, spirituality, including Anabaptist spirituality, begins with a deeply personal prayer relationship to God, and proceeds into community, service, mission, and ethics. -
Anabaptist Masculinity in Reformation Europe Adam Michael Bonikowske University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
University of Wisconsin Milwaukee UWM Digital Commons Theses and Dissertations May 2013 Anabaptist Masculinity in Reformation Europe Adam Michael Bonikowske University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.uwm.edu/etd Part of the European History Commons, Gender and Sexuality Commons, and the History of Christianity Commons Recommended Citation Bonikowske, Adam Michael, "Anabaptist Masculinity in Reformation Europe" (2013). Theses and Dissertations. 80. https://dc.uwm.edu/etd/80 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by UWM Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of UWM Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ANABAPTIST MASCULINITY IN REFORMATION EUROPE by Adam Bonikowske A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in History at The University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee May 2013 ABSTRACT ANABAPTIST MASCULINITY IN REFORMATION EUROPE by Adam Bonikowske The University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 2013 Under the Supervision of Professor Merry Wiesner-Hanks This thesis studies the connections between the Anabaptist movement during the Protestant Reformation and the alternative masculinities that developed during sixteenth- century Europe. It argues that Anabaptist men challenged traditional gender norms of European society, and through their unique understanding of the Reformation’s message of salvation, these men constructed new ideas about masculinity that were at odds with Protestant and Catholic culture. Anabaptist men placed piety and ethics at the center of reform, and argued for the moral improvement of Christians. In separation from Catholics and mainstream Protestants, Anabaptists created a new culture that exhibited behavior often viewed as dangerous. -
Vertaald Door Boaz Harmsen Oosterbierum, Friesland 2018
1 Het Geheim van de Kracht Het Geheim van de Kracht Wat zouden de eerste Anabaptisten ons kunnen vertellen? Peter Hoover Shippensbrug, Pennsylvania 1998 Vertaald door Boaz Harmsen Oosterbierum, Friesland 2018 2 Het Geheim van de Kracht Het Geheim van de Kracht Wat zouden de eerste Anabaptisten ons kunnen vertellen? door Peter Hoover “We moeten immers wel spreken over wat we gezien en gehoord hebben, zeiden de apostelen en met deze uitspraak kwam ook de vervolging. Zij hadden het geheim van Jezus’ kracht ontdekt. Ook wij kunnen het ontdekken, dankzij de verhalen die zijn achtergelaten door degene die ‘hun eigen leven niet liefhadden zelfs tot de dood’. In dit boek vind je hier vele van. “Het geheim van het Koninkrijk van God is jullie gegeven, ” vertelde Christus aan zijn volgelingen bestaande uit een paar vissers en een belastinginner. En een hiermee trok een bont gezelschap uit Jeruzalem er op uit om de wereld te veranderen. En dat lukte hen! In de zestiende eeuw gebeurde in Europa hetzelfde toen de Anabaptisten ‘s nachts in de steden in steegjes en in kleine achteraf gelegen houten schuurtjes begonnen met hun prediking. Wat was hun geheim? Door het lezen van dit boek zal je erachter komen wat ze konden bereiken zolang ze maar niet vergaten wat het geheim was! Was hun geheim een ‘terugkeer’ naar de letterlijke uitleg van de Bijbel? Nee, ze waren meer dan alleen maar de Bijbelgetrouwe Christenen. Was het een terugkeer naar de apostolische leer? Nee, ook niet, want ze deden meer dan alleen maar tradities navolgen. Fundamentalisme en tradities hebben van de Christenheid nooit een eenheid kunnen maken of heeft het laten kunnen functioneren. -
Pentecostal Aspects of Early Sixteenth Century Anabaptism
PENTECOSTAL ASPECTS OF EARLY SIXTEENTH CENTURY ANABAPTISM By CHARLES HANNON BYRD II A thesis submitted to the University of Birmingham for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Department of Theology and Religion School of Philosophy, Theology and Religion College of Arts and Law University of Birmingham September 2009 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. Abstract Early sixteenth century radical Anabaptism emanated in Switzerland during Huldrych Zwingli’s protest against the Roman Catholic Church. Much like Martin Luther, Zwingli founded his reform effort on the Bible being the final arbiter of the faith, sola scriptura, and the sufficiency of the shed blood of Christ plus nothing for eternal salvation, sola fide. Based on these principles both adopted the doctrine of the Priesthood of the Believer which recognized every believer’s Spirit empowered ability to read and interpret the Bible for themselves. These initial theological tenets resulted in the literal reading of the Bible and a very pragmatic Christian praxis including a Pauline pneumatology that recognized the efficacy of the manifestation of the charismata. Radical adherents of Zwingli rejected infant baptism as being totally unbiblical and insisted upon the rebaptism of adults, but only on a personal confession of faith, thus the term Anabaptist. -
Download Complete Issue
EDITORIAL HE 57th Annual Meeting. of the Society was ~eld at Westminster · Chapel on 16th May, 1956, at 5.30 p.m., with Dr. W. Gordon TRobinson, our President, in the Chair. Fifty-one members and friends signed the attendance book. This number, though no more than a fraction of the Society's membership, was a welcome increase on that of recent years and may be taken to reflect a proper appreciation of the honour done us by Dr. Ernest A. Payne in coming to address us. That the General Secretary of the Baptist Union of Great Britain and Ireland should desire not to lose touch with his earlier more academic interests is very natural ; but that he should find time in the midst of his present avocations to prepare so careful and thorough a paper as that which he read to us is remarkable. Dr. Payne is a keen hymnologist as well as historian, and in his study of "The First Free Church Hymnal" he drew upon both interests. Those who listened to him not only learned much but enjoyed the clear and workmanlike way in which he presented specialized material of a kind which in itself could have been dry. We are grateful to Dr. Payne for his permission to , print in these Transactions a paper for which he might have sought a more exalted station. * * * Another paper printed within we welcome as the first appearance in our pages of one of our own members. The Rev. Stephen H. Mayor, the minister of Handgate Church, Chester, and the author of a history of Cheshire Congregationalism reviewed elsewhere in this issue, is also engaged in work for a Manchester Ph.D. -
SOME ASPECTS OP the TEACHINGS of HANS HUT (C
SOME ASPECTS OP THE TEACHINGS OF HANS HUT (c. 1490-1527) A Study of their Origins in South Germany and their Influence on the Anabaptist Movement 1526-1531 by HERBERT CORNELIUS KLASSEN B.A., University of British Columbia, 1951 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OT ARTS in the Department of HISTORY We aocept this thesis as conforming to the required standard THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA April, 1958 -ii- SOMB ASPECTS 07 THE TEACHINGS uF HANS HUT (o. 1490-1527) A Study of their Origins in South Germany and their Influence on the Anabaptist Movement 1526-1531 ABSTRACT Hans' Hut has "usually been considered a revolutionary chiliast who stirred up the South German peasants against the civil" and religious authorities* Because he was associated with the Ana• baptists the last year and a half of his life the" character of Anabaptism and its relation to Protestantism have been oalled into question* My task has"been to determine from Hut's traots and confessions and from the testimonies of his friends and enemies what Hut taught in the general areas of church and state. In studying the origins of his teachings it was necessary to oonsider the influenoe of two men: 'Thomas Muehtzer, a Spiritualist and leader in the Peasants' Revolt", and Hans Dehok, a Humanist scholar and partner in the South German Anabaptist movement. Tracing Hut's influence on the South German Anabaptist movement from 1526 to 1531 involved a study of the writings of Ambrbsius Spittelmayr, Austrian university student"from Linz, Hans Schlaffer, former Catholic'priest from Upper Austria, Leonhard Schiemer, student for" the"priesthood in Vienna and Franciscan monk for six years, Wolfgang Brandhuber, pastor at Linz"; Pete"r~l£demann, shoemaker from Silesia, Leupold Scharhschlager, a teaoh'er from the Tyrol, Jflrg Probst Rothenfelder, a painter from Switzerland, and Pilgram Marpeck, a oivil engineer from the Tyrol. -
Christian Faith
3961 AäVDNVr 3 1 INONN3 W An Illustrated Quarterly Published by Bethel College, North Newton, Kansas EDITOR Cornelius Krahn ASSOCIATE EDITORS John F. Schmidt, Walter Klaassen DESIGN CONSULTANT Robert Regier DEPARTMENT EDITORS Faith and Life Walter Klaassen, Chairman Henry Poettcker (Bible) Leland Harder (Church) Russell Mast (Worship) Heinold Fast (Theology) John Howard Yoder (Theology) Orlando Waltner (Missions) Esko Loewen (Service) Social and Economic Life J. Winfield Fretz, Chairman J. Howard Kauffman (Family) Calvin Redekop (Community) Eldon Gräber (Education) Howard Raid (Agriculture) John Sawatzky (Industry) Paul Peachey (Sociology) Jacob Loewen (Anthropology) Fine Arts Paul Friesen, Co-chairman Elaine Rich, Co-chairman Mary Eleanor Bender (Literature) Warren Kliewcr (Drama) Walter Jost (Music) Robert Regier (Art) History and Folklife Melvin Gingerich, Co-chairman John F. Schmidt, Co-chairman Irvin B. Horst (History) N. van der Zijpp (History) Delbert Griitz (Genealogy) Gerhard Wiens (Folklore) Mary Emma Showalter Eby (Foods) ADMINISTRATION Vernon Neufeld, President Albert J. Meyer, Dean E. J. Miller, Director of Development Hartzel W. Schmidt, Controller MENNONITE January 1%2 Volume XVII Num ber 1 CONTRIBUTORS Needed: A Mennonite Philosophy of Higher Education 3 ALBERT MEYER, dean of Bethel College, By Albert Meyer spoke at the Bethel College faculty retreat, 1961. RUSSELL MAST, pastor of the Bethel College The Christian Scholar 5 Church, spoke on "The Christian Scholar" in By Russell Mast a Bethel College chapel service. VERNON NEUFELD, president of Bethel College, lead this paper at the opening of the school year, 1961. Christian Faith and Liberal Education 7 By V er non Neufeld ARNOLD NICKEL, vice-chairman of the Board of Directors, read this paper at the Bethel College faculty retreat, 1961. -
A Brief Look at Unity in the Schleitheim Confession
Anabaptistica Southwestern Journal of Theology Southwestern Journal of Theology • Volume 56 • Number 2 • Spring 2014 Brüderliche Vereinigung: A Brief Look at Unity in The Schleitheim Confession Michael D. Wilkinson Dean of the College at Southwestern and Assistant Professor of Bible Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary Fort Worth, TX [email protected] A number of Swiss Anabaptists recognized the need for consensus. In- creasing persecution required them to articulate their position. More impor- tantly, false teaching among their ranks demanded that they meet, address the problems, and arrive at a consensus of core convictions. Though there was general agreement on many issues, some of the differences alarmed them. They gathered in Schleitheim on February 24, 1527 on the Swiss German border to hammer out the seven articles of the Schleitheim Confession.1 These early Anabaptists sought true Christian unity according to God’s na- ture and the revelation of Jesus Christ in Scripture rather than according to the whims and ideas of men. Introduction According to the introduction of the confession, the teachings and practices of the “false brethren among us” caused alarm. Those present at the meeting in Schleitheim felt these people had abused the freedom of the Spirit, being “given over to the lasciviousness and license of the flesh.”2 As a result, they led many people away from the faith. H. W. Meihuizen posits several likely candidates as the false brothers. Hans Denck exhibited an ex- cessive spiritualism which “attached hardly any significance to the church, and . underestimated the significance of the sacraments.”3 Another pos- 1It is beyond the scope of this article to examine the possible origins, influence, and historiography of the Schleitheim Confession.