A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of

BLACK STUDIES RESEARCH SOURCES Microfilms from Major Archival and Manuscript Collections General Editors: John H. Bracey, Jr., Sharon Harley, and August Meier

PAPERS OF THE NAACP

Part Branch Department Files

25 Series D: Branch Department General Department Files, 1956–1965

UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of BLACK STUDIES RESEARCH SOURCES Microfilms from Major Archival and Manuscript Collections General Editors: John H. Bracey, Jr., Sharon Harley, and August Meier

PAPERS OF THE NAACP Part 25: Branch Department Files

Series D: Branch Department General Department Files, 1956–1965

Edited by John H. Bracey, Jr. and Sharon Harley

Project Coordinator Randolph Boehm Guide compiled by Daniel Lewis

A microfilm project of UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA An Imprint of LexisNexis Academic & Library Solutions 4520 East-West Highway • Bethesda, MD 20814-3389 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Papers of the NAACP. [microform]

Accompanied by printed reel guides. Contents: pt. 1. Meetings of the Board of Directors, records of annual conferences, major speeches, and special reports, 1909–1950 / editorial adviser, August Meier; edited by Mark Fox—pt. 2. Personal correspondence of selected NAACP officials, 1919–1939 —[etc.]—pt. 25. Branch Department Files.—[etc.]—pt. 27. Selected Branch Files, 1956–1965. 1. National Association for the Advancement of Colored People—Archives. 2. Afro-Americans—Civil Rights—History—20th century—Sources. 3. Afro- Americans—History—1877–1964—Sources. 4. United States—Race relations—Sources. I. Meier, August, 1923– . II. Boehm, Randolph. III. Title. E185.61 [Microfilm] 973′.0496073 86-892185 ISBN 1-55655-841-4 (microfilm: pt. 25, series D)

Copyright © 2001 by University Publications of America. All rights reserved. ISBN 1-55655-841-4.

ii TABLE OF CONTENTS

Scope and Content Note ...... xi Source Note...... xv Editorial Note ...... xv Abbreviations ...... xvii Reel Index

Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files General Department File

Reel 1 Group III, Box C-216 “A,” 1956–1963 ...... 1 Adopt-A-Branch Plan, 1957 ...... 1 Alabama Reorganization, 1964–1965 ...... 1 Allen, Thomas H. (Field Secretary), 1962–1964...... 1 Group III, Box C-217 Allen, Thomas H. (Field Secretary), 1965 ...... 2 Allen, Thomas H. (Field Secretary), Expense Accounts, 1964–1965 ...... 2 Anchorage, Alaska, Election Dispute, 1960 ...... 2

Reel 2 Group III, Box C-217 cont. Anderson, Houston D., Jr. (Field Secretary), 1958–1959 ...... 2 Annual Convention, Branch Membership Reports, 1956 ...... 2 Group III, Box C-218 Annual Convention, Branch Membership Reports, 1957, 1961 ...... 2 Group III, Box C-219 Annual Report, Branch Department, 1956–1957 ...... 2

Reel 3 Group III, Box C-219 cont. Annual Report, Branch Department, 1958–1964 ...... 3 Annual Staff Conference, 1961 ...... 3 Applications, Field Secretary, 1958–1960 ...... 3 Group III, Box C-220 Applications, Field Secretary, 1963–1965 ...... 3 Applications, Various Positions, 1957–1961 ...... 4 Area Conferences, 1956–1964 ...... 4

Reel 4 Group III, Box C-220 cont. “Ba”–“Bl,” 1956–1965 ...... 4 “Bo”–“By,” 1956–1965 ...... 4

iii Group III, Box C-221 Bailey, Lester P. (Field Secretary), 1956–1958 ...... 4 Banks, Calvin D. (Field Secretary), 1957–August 1959 ...... 4

Reel 5 Group III, Box C-221 cont. Banks, Calvin D. (Field Secretary), September–December 1959 ...... 5 Group III, Box C-222 Banks, Calvin D. (Field Secretary), 1960–1961 ...... 5 Bates, L. C. (Field Secretary), 1960–1961 ...... 5 Group III, Box C-223 Bates, L. C. (Field Secretary), 1962–1964 ...... 5

Reel 6 Group III, Box C-223 cont. Bates, L. C. (Field Secretary), 1965...... 6 Berkeley, California, Branch Election Dispute, 1964–1965 ...... 6 Biographical Sketches of Branch Presidents and Secretaries, 1963–1964 ...... 6 Battle Creek, Michigan, Branch Dispute, 1960–1961 ...... 6 Group III, Box C-227 “Ca,” 1956–1965 ...... 6 Group III, Box C-228 “Ce”–“Cu,” 1956–1965 ...... 6 Group III, Box C-230 Carter, Leonard H. (Field Secretary), Reports, 1960–1962 ...... 6

Reel 7 Group III, Box C-231 Carter, Leonard H. (Field Secretary), Reports, January 1963–March 1964 ...... 7 Carter, Leonard H. (Field Secretary), Speeches and Statements, 1957–1965 ...... 7 Group III, Box C-232 Cheagle, Roselyn (Field Secretary), 1962 ...... 7 Chester, Pennsylvania, Branch Dispute, 1964–1965 ...... 7 Chicago, Illinois, Branch Dispute, 1958–1960 ...... 7 Chicago, Illinois, [Hiring of] Executive Secretary, 1956 ...... 8 Cincinnati, Ohio, Election Dispute, 1958...... 8 Group III, Box C-233 Committee on Branches, Actions Taken By, 1956–1962 ...... 8 Committee on Branches, Agendas, 1956–1965 ...... 8

Reel 8 Group III, Box C-233 cont. Committee on Branches, Correspondence and Memoranda, 1958–1959 ...... 8 Group III, Box C-234 Committee on Branches, Correspondence and Memoranda, 1960 ...... 8 Committee on Branches, General, 1961–1965 ...... 9 Committee on Branches, Minutes, 1956–1965 ...... 9 Committee on Memberships, 1956 ...... 9 Committee on Political Dom[ination], 1956 ...... 9 Constitution and By-Laws for Branches, 1958, 1960–1961 ...... 9 Group III, Box C-235 Cox, Leon, Jr. (Field Secretary), 1963–1965 ...... 10 Credit Unions, [West Coast], 1961 ...... 10

iv Reel 9 Group III, Box C-235 cont. Cromwell, Colin A. (Field Secretary), 1958–1965 ...... 10 Current, Gloster B., Correspondence and Memoranda, 1956–1959 ...... 10 Group III, Box C-236 Current, Gloster B., Correspondence and Memoranda, 1960 ...... 11

Reel 10 Group III, Box C-236 cont. Current, Gloster B., Correspondence and Memoranda, 1961–1964 ...... 11 Group III, Box C-237 Current, Gloster B., Correspondence and Memoranda, 1965 ...... 12

Reel 11 Group III, Box C-237 cont. Current, Gloster B., [Correspondence–Speeches], 1956–1964 ...... 12 Current, Gloster B., Itineraries, 1956–1965 ...... 12 Current, Gloster B., Reports, 1958–1964 ...... 12 Group III, Box C-238 Current, Gloster B., Speeches—General [NAACP and civil rights movement], 1956–1963 ...... 13

Reel 12 Group III, Box C-238 cont. Current, Gloster B., Speeches—General [NAACP and civil rights movement], 1964–1965 ...... 13 Group III, Box C-239 Current, Gloster B., “The Negro in the North,” Requests to Branches for Information, April 1958 ...... 13 Current, Gloster B., “The Negro in the North,” Responses from Branches, April 1958 ...... 13 Current, Gloster B., Summary Report, 1965 ...... 13 Group III, Box C-240 Davis, Serena E. (Field Secretary), 1956–September 1959 ...... 14

Reel 13 Group III, Box C-241 Davis, Serena E. (Field Secretary), October 1959–1962 ...... 14 Defunct Branches, 1960–1962 ...... 15 Group III, Box C-242 Englewood [Bergen County], New Jersey, School Situation, 1961–1963 ...... 15

Reel 14 Group III, Box C-243 Evers, Charles (Field Secretary), 1963–1965 ...... 15 Evers, Medgar W. (Field Secretary), 1956 ...... 15 Group III, Box C-244 Evers, Medgar W. (Field Secretary), 1957 ...... 16

Reel 15 Group III, Box C-244 cont. Evers, Medgar W. (Field Secretary), 1958–1960...... 16 Group III, Box C-245 Evers, Medgar W. (Field Secretary), 1961–1963...... 16

v Group III, Box C-246 Finley, Sydney C. (Field Secretary), September 1961–1963...... 17

Reel 16 Group III, Box C-246 cont. Finley, Sydney C. (Field Secretary), 1964 ...... 17 Group III, Box C-247 Finley, Sydney C. (Field Secretary), 1965 ...... 17 Form Letters, 1956–1965 ...... 17 Group III, Box C-255 Garrison, Memphis T. (Field Secretary), 1956 ...... 18 Golightly, Cornelius L. (Field Secretary), Chicago Branch [and Wisconsin Branches] Study, 1956 ...... 18 Golightly, Cornelius L. (Field Secretary), General, 1956 ...... 18

Reel 17 Group III, Box C-255 cont. Gorman, Gertrude (Field Secretary), 1956–1957 ...... 18 Group III, Box C-256 Gorman, Gertrude (Field Secretary), 1958–1965 ...... 18 Group III, Boxes C-257–C-258 Holmes, Amos O. (Field Secretary), 1958–1959 ...... 19

Reel 18 Group III, Box C-258 cont. Holmes, Amos O. (Field Secretary), 1960–1961 ...... 19 Group III, Box C-259 Jordan, Vernon E., Jr. (Field Secretary), 1961–1963 ...... 20 Group III, Box C-260 Laws, Clarence A. (Field Secretary), 1956–July 1959 ...... 20

Reel 19 Group III, Box C-260 cont. Laws, Clarence A. (Field Secretary), August–December 1959 ...... 20 Group III, Box C-261 Laws, Clarence A. (Field Secretary), 1960–1961 ...... 21 Leadership Training Conference, General, 1956–1960 ...... 21 Leadership Training Conference, Region I, 1963–1965 ...... 21 Group III, Box C-262 Leadership Training Conference, Region II, Correspondence, March 1956–1958 ...... 21

Reel 20 Group III, Box C-262 cont. Leadership Training Conference, Region II, Correspondence, 1959 ...... 21 Group III, Box C-263 Leadership Training Conference, Region II, [Correspondence], 1960 ...... 22 Leadership Training Conference, Region II, Correspondence and Related Material, 1962, 1965 ...... 22 Leadership Training Conference, Region III, [General], 1960 ...... 22 Group III, Box C-264 Leadership Training Conference, Region III, General, 1961–1962 ...... 22 Group III, Box C-265 Leadership Training Conference, Region III, Delegates’ Credentials, 1963 ...... 22 Leadership Training Conference, Region III, Correspondence, 1964 ...... 22

vi Reel 21 Group III, Box C-266 Leadership Training Conference, Region IV, 1960–1961 ...... 22 Leadership Training Conference, Region IV, Correspondence—General, 1962 ...... 23 Leadership Training Conference, Region IV, Freedom Fund, 1962 ...... 23 Group III, Box C-267 Leadership Training Conference, Region IV, Correspondence, 1964 ...... 23 Leadership Training Conference, Region IV, 1965 ...... 23 Leadership Training Conference, Region V, 1956–1965 ...... 23

Reel 22 Group III, Box C-267 cont. Leadership Training Conference, Region VI, 1960–1963, 1965 ...... 23 Leadership Training Conference, Region VII, 1963 ...... 23 Group III, Boxes C-277–C-278 McLean, Charles A. (Field Secretary), 1956–1963 ...... 23

Reel 23 Group III, Box C-278 cont. McLean, Charles A. (Field Secretary), 1964–1965 ...... 24 Group III, Box C-279 Membership Campaign, Manual for Branches, 1959 ...... 24 Membership Campaign, Membership Loss, 1957 ...... 24 Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Branches, 1956–1958 ...... 24 Group III, Box C-280 Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Branches, 1959 ...... 25

Reel 24 Group III, Box C-280 cont. Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Branches, 1960–1962 ...... 25 Group III, Box C-281 Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Branches, 1963–1965 ...... 25 Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Regions, 1956–1962 ...... 25

Reel 25 Group III, Box C-281 cont. Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Regions, 1963–1965 ...... 25 Group III, Boxes C-282–C-283 Membership Campaign, Metropolitan Area [New York]—General, 1956–April 1961 and Undated ...... 26

Reel 26 Group III, Box C-283 cont. Membership Campaign, Metropolitan Area [New York]—General, May 1961–1965 ...... 26 Membership Campaign, Metropolitan Area [New York]—Progress Report, Undated ...... 27 Group III, Box C-284 Membership Campaign, Nationwide—General, 1956, 1958–1965 ...... 27

vii Reel 27 Group III, Box C-285 Membership Campaign, Nationwide—Planning Conferences and Related Material, 1956–1964 ...... 27 Membership Campaign, Nationwide—Publicity, General, 1957 ...... 28 Group III, Box C-286 Membership Campaign, Nationwide—Publicity, General, 1960–1962 and Undated ...... 28 Membership Campaign, North Jersey Area, 1957–1958...... 28 Group III, Box C-288 Membership Campaign, St. Louis, Missouri, 1956–1960 ...... 28

Reel 28 Group III, Box C-288 cont. Membership Campaign, Supply Forms, Undated ...... 28 Membership Department, Branch Statements of Membership and Accomplishments, 1962–1963 ...... 28 Membership Department, General, 1956–1965 ...... 28 Group III, Box C-289 Membership Survey, 1958 ...... 29 Miscellaneous Material, 1956–1965 ...... 29

Reel 29 Group III, Boxes C-290–C-291 Monthly Reports to the Board [of Directors], 1956–1964 ...... 29 Group III, Box C-292 New Haven, Connecticut, Branch Problems, 1961...... 31

Reel 30 Group III, Box C-292 cont. New Haven, Connecticut, Branch Problems, November–December 1961 ...... 31 Group III, Box C-294 Newman, I. DeQuincey (Field Secretary), Correspondence, 1959–1965 ...... 31 Newman, I. DeQuincey (Field Secretary), Reports, 1960–1965 ...... 32 Newsletters, 1958 ...... 32 Group III, Box C-295 Occupations of State Conference and Branch Presidents, 1960–1965 ...... 32 Group III, Box C-296 Organizing of Branches, Foreign, 1956–1964 ...... 32 Group III, Box C-298 Pamphlet, Hints for Better Branch Administration, [1959]...... 32

Reel 31 Group III, Box C-299 Patton, W. C. (Field Secretary), 1956–1965...... 32 Group III, Box C-300 Porter, Scipio, Jr. (Field Secretary), 1963–1964 ...... 33 Radio Scripts, 1956–1965 ...... 33 Group III, Box C-301 Robinson, Jackie, 1962 ...... 33

Reel 32 Group III, Boxes C-303–C-304 Saunders, Robert W. (Field Secretary), 1956–1960 ...... 33

viii Reel 33 Group III, Box C-304 cont. Saunders, Robert W. (Field Secretary), 1961–1962 ...... 34 Group III, Box C-305 Saunders, Robert W. (Field Secretary), 1963–1965 ...... 34 Savage, Phillip H. (Field Secretary), 1960–1961 ...... 34

Reel 34 Group III, Box C-306 Savage, Phillip H. (Field Secretary), 1962–1965 ...... 35 Selma, Alabama, Demonstrations—Branch Support, 1965 ...... 35 Group III, Box C-307 Simmons, Althea T. L. (Field Secretary), Correspondence, 1960–1961 ...... 35

Reel 35 Group III, Boxes C-307 cont.–C-308 Simmons, Althea T. L. (Field Secretary), Correspondence, 1962–1965 ...... 36 Simmons, Althea T. L. (Field Secretary), Reports, 1960–1964 ...... 36 Smith, Frank W. (Field Secretary), January–September 1956 ...... 37

Reel 36 Group III, Box C-308 cont. Smith, Frank W. (Field Secretary), October 1956–1957 ...... 37 Group III, Box C-309 Staff Meetings, Branch Department, 1956–1959, 1961–1963 ...... 37 Group III, Box C-310 State Conferences, General, 1962–1965 ...... 37 State Conferences, Fall Meetings, 1963 ...... 38 Group III, Box C-311 Strickland, Harold C. (Field Secretary), 1960–1965...... 38

Reel 37 Group III, Box C-311 cont. Supreme Court Decision, Brown v. Board of Education, Branch-sponsored Celebrations, 1958 ...... 38 Group III, Box C-312 Tate, U. Simpson (Regional Counsel, Special Field Representative, Field Secretary), 1956, 1960–1961 ...... 39 Tate, U. Simpson (Field Secretary), 1962–1965 ...... 39 Group III, Box C-313 Thalheimer Awards, 1956–1957 ...... 39

Reel 38 Group III, Box C-313 cont. Thalheimer Awards, 1957 cont...... 41 Group III, Boxes C-314–315 Thalheimer Awards, 1958–1961 ...... 41

Reel 39 Group III, Box C-315 cont. Thalheimer Awards, 1961 cont...... 44 Group III, Boxes C-316–C-317 Thalheimer Awards, 1962–1965 ...... 45

ix Reel 40 Group III, Box C-318 Treatment of [African Americans] in Transportation, Questionnaire Concerning, 1957–1958 ...... 47 Tucker, Joe Louis (Field Secretary), 1964–1965 ...... 47 “Wa”–“We,” 1956–1965 ...... 47 “Wh”–“Williams,” [1956–1965] ...... 48 Group III, Box C-319 Washington, Edwin C., Jr. (Field Secretary), 1956–1959 ...... 48

Principal Correspondents Index ...... 49 Subject Index ...... 71

x SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE

This series of Papers of the NAACP consists of the General Department Files of the NAACP’s Branch Department, arguably one of the association’s most important and influential departments. The Branch Department General Department Files contain extensive documentation on the nationwide surge of civil rights activity that occurred after the Supreme Court’s 1954 Brown v. Board of Education decision and the 381-day Montgomery, Alabama, bus boycott of 1955–1956. Between 1946 and 1976, the Branch Department was led by Gloster B. Current. Current came to the national office from Detroit, where he had built that city’s NAACP branch into one of the association’s largest branches. Current used some of his Detroit experiences to forge the Branch Department into an effective unit that reached all of the over fifteen hundred NAACP branches across the country. Current brought several major innovations to the Branch Department. One of these was the creation of regional field offices, each one staffed with a regional field secretary and state field secretaries. Current established the regional office network in order to provide a full-time professional staff to link the local branches with the NAACP’s national headquarters in New York. At the 1961 annual staff conference, Current told his field secretaries what he expected of them: “Every field secretary should be able to go into a community, find out its problems, develop a program of action, and help the branch to get the job done” (Reel 3, Frame 0342). Current’s staff of regional and state field secretaries boasted some of the association’s most outstanding leaders, including Medgar Evers, Charles Evers, Robert W. Saunders, L. C. Bates, W. C. Patton, Vernon E. Jordan Jr., and Clarence A. Laws. Several outstanding women leaders also headed regional or state field secretary posts, including Gertrude Gorman, Althea T. L. Simmons, Serena E. Davis, Ruby Hurley, and Tarea Hall Pittman. (Reports and correspondence written by Hurley and Pittman can be found in UPA’s Papers of the NAACP, Part 25, Series A and Series B.) Along with the creation of a regional staff, another major innovation Current brought to the Branch Department was extension of the NAACP’s comprehensive reporting system to the regional, state, and local level. Current required his field secretaries to submit detailed monthly reports summarizing their activities; the status of NAACP initiatives in school desegregation,

xi housing, employment, voter registration, legal defense, membership, fund- raising, and desegregation of public facilities; and any other major developments in their areas. The majority of the files in this series of Papers of the NAACP, therefore, consist of the correspondence and reports of the regional and state field secretaries. The most outstanding feature of these reports is their extraordinary detail. For example, reports by Mississippi field secretary Medgar Evers discuss voter registration campaigns throughout Mississippi, NAACP branch meetings he attended, NAACP–led boycotts of stores in Clarksdale and Jackson, and the tragic case of Clyde Kennard who was arrested on trumped-up charges because he tried to desegregate Mississippi State College. Reports from other field secretaries discuss some of the most well-known civil rights episodes of the 1950s and 1960s. The reports of Arkansas field secretary L. C. Bates chronicle the Little Rock, Arkansas, school desegregation crisis; reports by Georgia field secretary Vernon E. Jordan Jr. mention the Albany freedom movement. Perhaps the most outstanding feature of these field secretaries’ reports, however, is the extent to which they document other less well-known episodes and, in so doing, reveal the nationwide explosion of civil rights activity that occurred after 1955. For example, the reports of New York–New England area field secretary Thomas H. Allen describe civil rights demonstrations throughout the region and efforts to create employment opportunities for African Americans. The correspondence of Althea T. L. Simmons reveals a vibrant movement for civil rights in California. Other less well-known episodes mentioned in these files include economic reprisals against African Americans for voter registration in Haywood and Fayette Counties, Tennessee; demonstrations in Cairo, Illinois; and the Sanford, North Carolina, freedom movement. These are just a few examples of the type of detail that can be found throughout the files of the field secretaries. Another of Current’s accomplishments during the period covered by this edition was his ability to maintain the membership level of the association, despite legal and extralegal attacks on the NAACP, particularly in southern states. By 1946, the NAACP could boast almost 450,000 members in over fifteen hundred branches, and Current’s department was able to retain much of this membership throughout the 1950s and 1960s. Maintaining high membership levels was essential to the success of the NAACP—not only did it validate the association’s program and approach, but it was also largely through membership dues that the association financed much of its legal program and paid for its staff of field secretaries. Several files on branch disputes show how Current and his staff tried to quickly resolve these disputes and resume the main business of the association. A file on the “Adopt-A-Branch Plan” indicates one of the ways in which the Branch Department attempted to respond to attacks on the NAACP in the South. The plan required branches outside the South to raise their

xii membership quotas in order to offset the loss of memberships resulting from the ban on NAACP operations in Alabama, Louisiana, and Texas. Detailed membership statistics and other correspondence pertaining to memberships can be found beginning at Frame 0104 of Reel 23 and continuing to Frame 0680 of Reel 28. This edition of Branch Department Files also shows Gloster Current to have been a tireless leader who traveled across the country to speak about NAACP programs and who was aware of some of the most pressing issues facing the NAACP and the civil rights movement. Current’s speeches typically included summaries of NAACP accomplishments and usually commented on some of the most pressing issues facing the civil rights movement and the nation. For example, many of his speeches commented on the need for civil rights legislation, particularly legislation that included fair employment provisions. Current frequently commented on the connection between the civil rights movement and international affairs. In a speech to the Sullivan County, Kentucky, branch, in August 1958, Current said: “A nation which permits mistreatment of racial minorities within its borders, of its own citizens, cannot convince the rest of the world, particularly that part of the world which is stirring for freedom and expression, that its aims are sincere” (Reel 11, Frame 0530). Current also recognized the important leadership role held by women in the NAACP. In an undated speech (Reel 12, Frame 0219), he talked about the pioneering leadership of , Cecilia Parker Wooley, and Ida B. Wells-Barnett. He also listed the number of women serving as presidents and executive secretaries of NAACP branches. Current succinctly stated: “Local branches could not function without women.” According to his statistics, 10 percent of branch presidents and 55 percent of branch secretaries were women. Papers of the NAACP, Part 25: Branch Department Files, is complemented by the Selected Branch Files in Parts 12, 26, and 27 of Papers of the NAACP. Taken together, these four parts provide a substantial amount of documentation on the functioning of the Branch Department, local NAACP branches, and state conferences. Researchers should also be aware that the branch files can be used most effectively in conjunction with other parts of UPA’s Papers of the NAACP. Especially relevant in this regard is Part 23: Legal Department Case Files, 1956–1965. The Legal Department Case Files document many of the local cases in great detail. Other parts of UPA’s Papers of the NAACP that provide additional information on the period from 1956 to 1965 are the following: • Part 1: Meetings of the Board of Directors, Records of Annual Conferences, Major Speeches, and Special Reports, Supplements for 1956– 1960 and 1961–1965 • Part 3: The Campaign for Educational Equality, Series D: Central Office Records, 1956–1965

xiii • Supplement to Part 4, Voting Rights, General Office Files, 1956–1965 • Supplement to Part 5, Residential Segregation, General Office Files, 1956–1965 • Supplement to Part 13, The NAACP and Labor, 1956–1965 • Supplement to Part 16, Board of Directors Files, 1956–1965 • Supplement to Part 17, National Staff Files, 1956–1965 • Part 19: Youth File, Series D: 1956–1965, Youth Department Files • Part 20: White Resistance and Reprisals, 1956–1965 • Part 21: NAACP Relations with the Modern Civil Rights Movement • Part 22: Legal Department Administrative Files, 1956–1965 • Part 24: Special Subjects, 1956–1965

UPA has also filmed several other collections that provide further documentation on the modern civil rights movement. These include: • Centers of the Southern Struggle: FBI Files on Selma, Memphis, Montgomery, Albany, and St. Augustine • Civil Rights During the Johnson Administration, 1963–1969 • Civil Rights During the Kennedy Administration • The Claude A. Barnett Papers • Congress of Racial Equality Papers, 1959–1976 • The Ivy Leaf, 1921–1998: A Chronicle of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority • The Martin Luther King Jr. FBI File • Papers of A. Philip Randolph • Records of the National Association of Colored Women’s Clubs, 1895– 1992 • Records of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, 1954–1970

xiv SOURCE NOTE

All documents microfilmed for this edition are held by the Manuscript Division of the Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. The files selected for this edition were drawn exclusively from Group III (1956–1965), Series C (Branch Department Files) of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) Records collection.

EDITORIAL NOTE

Professors John H. Bracey, Jr. and Sharon Harley compiled this edition of Papers of the NAACP after a thorough survey of all of the Branch Department General Department Files in Group III of the NAACP Records collection at the Library of Congress. Every file whose records contained a substantial amount of correspondence regarding substantive issues was selected. Each file selected has been reproduced in its entirety. Those files that have not been selected for this edition may be consulted in the original collection at the Library of Congress.

xv ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations are used throughout this guide.

AFL–CIO American Federation of Labor–Congress of Industrial Organizations CORE Congress of Racial Equality FFF Fighting Fund for Freedom NAACP National Association for the Advancement of Colored People SCLC Southern Christian Leadership Conference SNCC Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee

xvii

REEL INDEX

The following is a listing of the folders comprising Papers of the NAACP, Part 25: Branch Department Files, 1956–1965, Series D: Branch Department General Department Files, 1956– 1965. The four-digit number on the far left is the frame at which a particular file folder begins. This is followed by the file title, the date(s) of the file, and the total number of pages. Substantive issues are highlighted under the heading Major Topics as are prominent correspondents under the heading Principal Correspondents.

Reel 1 Frame No. Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files General Department File Group III, Box C-216 0001 “A,” 1956–1963. 58 pp. Major Topic: Employment. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; J. Calvin Adams; James H. Murphy; H. F. Allen; Alexander J. Allen; Robert K. Armstrong. 0059 Adopt-A-Branch Plan, 1957. 179 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; ; Lucille Black; Tarea Hall Pittman; Wilfred B. Bozeman Jr.; Barbee William Durham; Henry W. Greene; Ishmael R. Johnson; Gladys Guillory. 0238 Alabama Reorganization, 1964–1965. 94 pp. Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; Ruby Hurley; Pauline S. Puryear; Robert McKinney; John L. Leflore; Phillip H. Savage; Fred D. Gray; Sydney Finley; Althea T. L. Simmons. 0332 Allen, Thomas H. (Field Secretary), 1962–1964. 207 pp. Major Topics: Demonstration against South African apartheid; discrimination by taxicab drivers; Connecticut branches; Massachusetts branches; New York State branches; Maine branches; education; housing; Rhode Island branches; employment; Rochester, New York, riot. Principal Correspondents: Ethel E. Vroman; David C. Andrews; Roy Wilkins; Gloster B. Current; Thomas H. Allen; Carolyn Wakefield; Arnold Aronson; John A. Morsell; Oliver Pearl Stokes; Carter L. Marshall; Delbert Wemple Jr.; John S. Wilkie; William Wilbanks; Bertha C. Neustadt.

1 Frame No.

Group III, Box C-217 0539 Allen, Thomas H. (Field Secretary), 1965. 248 pp. Major Topics: Employment; demonstration at New York Stock Exchange regarding Mississippi-made products; Massachusetts branches; New Hampshire branches; Vermont branches; urban renewal; New York State branches; Connecticut branches; civil rights demonstrations; New York City Welfare Department strike; education; housing; Head Start; Maine branches; Rhode Island branches; consumer protection. Principal Correspondents: Thomas H. Allen; John A. Morsell; Gloster B. Current; W. Eugene Sharpe; Lin Jones; William H. Booth; Sylvia E. Palmer; Jane W. Torrey; Althea T. L. Simmons; Eula Aiken; Henry G. Stetler; Lucille Black; Wendell B. Tamburro. 0787 Allen, Thomas H. (Field Secretary), Expense Accounts, 1964–1965. 138 pp. 0925 Anchorage, Alaska, Election Dispute, 1960. 52 pp. Principal Correspondents: Blanche McSmith; Dolores B. Watson; Florence C. Brown; Blanche Elmore; Sampson Ingram; Ben Humphries; Zula Swanson; Allen Ford Jr.; Zelmer R. Laurence; Willard L. Bowman; Gloster B. Current; Robert L. Carter; Roy Wilkins; Lucille Black.

Reel 2 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-217 cont. 0001 Anderson, Houston D., Jr. (Field Secretary), 1958–1959. 107 pp. Major Topics: Personal finances; memberships; voter registration; Freedom Fund. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Houston D. Anderson Jr.; Roy Wilkins; I. DeQuincey Newman; Ruby Hurley. 0108 Annual Convention, Branch Membership Reports, 1956. 164 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund. Group III, Box C-218 0272 Annual Convention, Branch Membership Reports, 1957. 156 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund. Principal Correspondents: Wyatt Tee Walker; James A. Duval; Calvin D. Banks. 0428 Annual Convention, Branch Membership Reports, Arizona–Louisiana, 1961. 149 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund. 0577 Annual Convention, Branch Membership Reports, Maryland–North Carolina, 1961. 111 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund. 0688 Annual Convention, Branch Membership Reports, Ohio–Wyoming, 1961. 133 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund. Group III, Box C-219 0821 Annual Report, Branch Department, 1956–1957. 194 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; fund-raising; vocational education and training; housing; employment; school desegregation.

2 Frame No.

Reel 3 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-219 cont. 0001 Annual Report, Branch Department, 1958–1959. 104 pp. Major Topics: Youth councils; memberships; housing; employment; school desegregation; voter registration; intimidation and harassment; recreational facilities. 0105 Annual Report, Branch Department, 1960. 56 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; youth councils; Freedom Fund; education; sit-ins; employment; desegregation of public facilities. Principal Correspondent: Gloster B. Current. 0161 Annual Report, Branch Department, 1961–1964. 181 pp. Major Topics: Employment; desegregation of public facilities; voter registration; housing; youth councils; protests of minstrel shows and Aunt Jemima presentations; school desegregation; memberships; riots. Principal Correspondents: Tarea Hall Pittman; Gloster B. Current. 0342 Annual Staff Conference, 1961. 24 pp. Principal Correspondent: Gloster B. Current. 0366 Applications, Field Secretary, 1958–June 1959. 167 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Alvin R. Berckmann; B. Elton Cox; Henry Lee Moon; J. Rupert Picott; Roy Wilkins; Herbert L. Wright; Maxwell Carter; Charles S. Arrington; Sandy Perry; F. W. Jackson; J. D. Guinn; Constantine A. Brandi; Adelaide Wilcox; Gladys H. Elmore; John W. Butler; Sharon Rose Hayes; John W. Fleming; A. A. Arnold; Richard L. Fisher; Coleman Miller; Ruth M. Norris; Ruth Moskowitz; Charles H. Taylor Jr.; Doris M. DuBissette; Eugene L. Avery; Vernon E. Hunter; William F. Bryan; Lee H. Williams; Carl R. Johnson; A. P. Marshall; Logan H. Westbrooks; Marie E. Fitzhugh. 0533 Applications, Field Secretary, July 1959–1960. 97 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Logan H. Westbrooks; Calvin D. Banks; Margaret Holman; James L. Bull; Robert Andre Dumas; Michael B. Schwartz; Chester I. Lewis; Mattie Barton Qualls; Bernice L. Young; Henry N. James; Robert T. Adams; R. W. Mance; Herbert L. Wright; James I. Threatt; F. W. Render. Group III, Box C-220 0630 Applications, Field Secretary, 1963–1965. 256 pp. Principal Correspondents: Ora Taylor; Frederick F. Sima Jr.; Penelope Barnes; Desmond H. Sealy; John Barber; Jane M. Weiss; Gloster B. Current; Steven Walzer; Willie Howard; Ernest N. Morial; A. M. Trudeau Jr.; Ezekiel M. Wallace; James Williams; Roy Wilkins; Charles A. Jones; Major Johns; Clarence A. Laws; Walter R. Dean Jr.; Arthur B. Haynes; William H. Hardy; Ruby Hurley; Walter W. Black Jr.; King Brown; John D. Due Jr.; Wiley A. Branton; Leonard H. Carter; Chester I. Lewis; Robert E. Collins; William R. Wishman; Sydney Finley; Jerome Edward Miller; Alexander J. Allen; Gwendolyn Colbert; Leslie P. Verter; Josephine Clark; Leroy D. Clark.

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0886 Applications, Various Positions, 1957–1961. 28 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; William P. DuTrieulle; Samuel L. Fuller; Miriam E. Howard. 0914 Area Conferences, 1956–1964. 64 pp. Principal Correspondents: H. B. Daniels; Lucille Black; Lotta G. Ellis; Mildred L. Bond; Jack E. Tanner; Myrtle Moore; James E. McCann; Gloster B. Current; Scottie I. Williams; Tarea Hall Pittman; Carl J. Johnson.

Reel 4 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-220 cont. 0001 “Ba”–“Bl,” 1956–1965. 165 pp. Major Topic: Employment applications. Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; April S. Bacon; Gloster B. Current; E. T. Baker; Alphone Balsomi; C. DeVall Banks; William B. Barnette; Ann Bashook; Daisy Bates; Melvin A. Johnson; Lois Bell; C. K. Coleman; Napoleon A. Bell; J. Maynard Dickerson; Robert L. Fleming; C. L. Robinson; Jonas E. Bender; N. H. Bennett Jr.; Alvin R. Berckmann; Bo Berg; Tommy F. Bishop; Dale Upchurch; Roy Wilkins; Bob Blackburn; Hubert M. Blalock; Judith R. Bloch; Bernard M. Lang; Tommie E. Blunt. 0166 “Bo”–“By,” 1956–1965. 138 pp. Major Topics: Voting rights; employment applications. Principal Correspondents: G. James Boggio; Lucille Black; Gloster B. Current; Harry M. Bowen; Robert E. Boyd; H. Carol Boyer; W. Montague Cobb; Joseph L. Johnson; Balfour Brickner; Bob Brown; James E. Brown; Martin Brown; Ralph B. Brown; Willard L. Brown; Raymond Brunswick; Lucille Burney; Warren H. Burton; Patricia Butler; Daniel E. Byrd. Group III, Box C-221 0304 Bailey, Lester P. (Field Secretary), 1956–1958. 119 pp. Major Topic: Housing. Principal Correspondents: Lester P. Bailey; Roy Wilkins; Harry Lerner; Franklin H. Williams; Gloster B. Current; Herbert L. Wright; Noah W. Griffin. 0423 Banks, Calvin D. (Field Secretary), 1957. 200 pp. Major Topics: Criticism of Thomas R. Waring; Bridgeton, New Jersey, racial disturbances; West Chester, Pennsylvania, schools; Pennsylvania branches. Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; Calvin D. Banks; Solomon Riley; Gloster B. Current; G. Arthur Stetson; Bravell M. Nesbitt; Charles A. Shorter. 0623 Banks, Calvin D. (Field Secretary), 1958. 241 pp. Major Topics: Military personnel; intimidation and harassment; memberships; land ownership; housing. Principal Correspondents: Calvin D. Banks; Gloster B. Current; Herbert L. Wright; Roy Wilkins. 0864 Banks, Calvin D. (Field Secretary), January–August 1959. 133 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; housing; bombing of Wilmington, Delaware, home. Principal Correspondents: Calvin D. Banks; Gloster B. Current; John A. Morsell; Lucille Black; Henri M. Deas.

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Reel 5 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-221 cont. 0001 Banks, Calvin D. (Field Secretary), September–December 1959. 93 pp. Major Topics: Pennsylvania State Conference 1959 meeting; memberships; criticism of NAACP by Conrad Lynn and replies by Banks; Robert F. Williams; Monroe, North Carolina, “kissing case”; Philadelphia branch. Principal Correspondents: Calvin D. Banks; Gloster B. Current; William R. Webster; Henry R. Smith Jr.; Anne M. Hines; Mildred B. Hill; John A. Waller. Group III, Box C-222 0094 Banks, Calvin D. (Field Secretary), 1960. 190 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Delaware branches; New Jersey branches; Pennsylvania branches; civil rights demonstrations; White Citizens Council; real estate business; civil rights legislation voting records of candidates in 1960 election. Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; Calvin D. Banks; James G. Austin Sr.; Fleeta Wooten; A. Leon Higginbotham Jr.; Clarence A. Dockens; John A. Morsell; Gloster B. Current; Herbert L. Wright; Lucille Black; Gwendolyn Green. 0284 Banks, Calvin D. (Field Secretary), 1961. 104 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Chester, Pennsylvania, branch; Pennsylvania fair housing legislation. Principal Correspondents: Calvin D. Banks; Gloster B. Current; Henry R. Smith Jr.; James K. Baker; Phillip H. Savage; Herbert L. Wright. 0388 Bates, L. C. (Field Secretary), 1960. 221 pp. Major Topics: Sit-ins, store boycotts, and picketing in Little Rock, Arkansas; memberships; fund-raising; Little Rock, Arkansas, schools; Pine Bluff, Arkansas, schools; Arkansas branches; SNCC. Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; L. C. Bates; Clarence A. Laws; Derrick A. Bell; C. O. Gettis; Herbert L. Wright; Daisy Bates; J. C. Crenshaw; Garman P. Freeman; Earl E. Evans; Gloster B. Current. 0609 Bates, L. C. (Field Secretary), 1961. 131 pp. Major Topics: Fayette and Haywood Counties, Tennessee, relief program; Freedom Rides; 1961 Arkansas State Conference annual meeting; school desegregation. Principal Correspondents: L. C. Bates; Gloster B. Current; Carutha S. Davis; Charley Porter; Clarence A. Laws; Eddie Tribble; William Stevens; Earl Edgar Ford. Group III, Box C-223 0740 Bates, L. C. (Field Secretary), 1962. 103 pp. Major Topics: Discrimination in armed forces; United Christian Movement (Shreveport, Louisiana); Baptist Ministers Union (Shreveport, Louisiana); Arkansas branches. Principal Correspondents: L. C. Bates; John A. Morsell; Gloster B. Current; Wiley A. Branton. 0843 Bates, L. C. (Field Secretary), 1963. 75 pp. Major Topics: Baton Rouge, Louisiana, branch; Monroe County, Louisiana, branch; Arkansas branches; school desegregation; employment; police brutality. Principal Correspondents: L. C. Bates; Gloster B. Current.

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0918 Bates, L. C. (Field Secretary), 1964. 90 pp. Major Topics: Police brutality; racial violence; school desegregation; memberships; Freedom Fund; voting rights; housing. Principal Correspondents: L. C. Bates; Gloster B. Current.

Reel 6 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-223 cont. 0001 Bates, L. C. (Field Secretary), 1965. 63 pp. Major Topics: School desegregation; recreational facilities; housing. Principal Correspondents: L. C. Bates; Gloster B. Current. 0064 Berkeley, California, Branch Election Dispute, 1964–1965. 66 pp. Principal Correspondents: Mary Jane Johnson; Tarea Hall Pittman; Gloster B. Current; W. E. Potts; Juanita Robinson; Frankie Jones; Gertrude M. Williams. 0130 Biographical Sketches of Branch Presidents and Secretaries, 1963–1964. 42 pp. Principal Correspondents: William C. Thompson; Gloster B. Current; Margaret Perry; Doris Louise Grant; William Baugh; I. C. Everette; Lillian Petty; Aimee L. Gilliam; James H. Gillespie; James Q. Denton; Susie J. Moody; Annebell Black. 0172 Battle Creek, Michigan, Branch Dispute, 1960–1961. 146 pp. Major Topic: Dispute regarding demonstrations and protests. Principal Correspondents: Evelyn Golden; Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins; Robert L. Carter; Betty Settles; Gertrude Gorman; John A. Morsell; Maurice L. Mellor. Group III, Box C-227 0318 “Ca,” 1956–1965. 191 pp. Major Topics: Colorado Labor Council, AFL–CIO; Rocky Mountain Farmers Union; population characteristics; Buffalo Urban League; employment applications. Principal Correspondents: Janet C. Cain; Frank L. Caldwell; Gloster B. Current; Robert K. Christenberry; Robert D. Carmichael; Walter Carrington; Benjamin H. Carter; George L. Carter Jr.; Leonard H. Carter; Robert L. Williams; John C. Kidneigh; Charles H. Cooper; William E. Cratic; Herbert L. Wright; W. Beverly Carter Jr. Group III, Box C-228 0509 “Ce”–“Cu,” 1956–1965. 199 pp. Major Topic: Employment applications. Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; J. R. Cesar; Gloster B. Current; Arthur J. Chapital Sr.; Robert C. Chapman; Mrs. Joseph P. Lash; Shirley Leonard; Grace K. Breslauer; W. Montague Cobb; L. F. Coles; Charles H. Cooper; David J. Copeland; Eulalia O. Corbin; Samuel E. Cottman; B. Elton Cox; Peter Craig; Henry H. Crane. Group III, Box C-230 0708 Carter, Leonard H. (Field Secretary), Reports, 1960–1961. 102 pp. Major Topics: Kansas branches; Missouri branches; migrant workers; Iowa branches; Colorado branches; Minnesota branches; memberships; Freedom Fund; Minnesota civil rights legislation. Principal Correspondents: Leonard H. Carter; Jane Preston.

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0810 Carter, Leonard H. (Field Secretary), Reports, 1962. 163 pp. Major Topics: Iowa branches; South Dakota branches; Missouri branches; Colorado branches; Wyoming branches; Minnesota branches; civil rights demonstrations; fund-raising; school desegregation; employment; housing. Principal Correspondents: Leonard H. Carter; Barbara Coopersmith; George J. Cooper.

Reel 7 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-231 0001 Carter, Leonard H. (Field Secretary), Reports, January–July 1963. 207 pp. Major Topics: Housing; Iowa branches; Missouri branches; Kansas branches; Minnesota branches; Colorado branches; employment. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Leonard H. Carter; Mary Galvin; Robert M. Patterson; M. A. Burgess; William W. Parker. 0208 Carter, Leonard H. (Field Secretary), Reports, September 1963–March 1964. 134 pp. Major Topics: Schools; Missouri branches; Iowa branches; Kansas branches; Colorado branches; employment; 1963 Kansas State Conference annual meeting; South Dakota branches; Wyoming branches. Principal Correspondent: Leonard H. Carter. 0342 Carter, Leonard H. (Field Secretary), Speeches and Statements, 1957–1965. 96 pp. Major Topics: African American history; religion; education; school desegregation; textbooks. Group III, Box C-232 0438 Cheagle, Roselyn (Field Secretary), 1962. 23 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Roselyn Cheagle; C. M. Hayes; Roy Wilkins. 0461 Chester, Pennsylvania, Branch Dispute, 1964–1965. 30 pp. Major Topics: Police-community relations; schools; antipoverty programs. Principal Correspondents: Thomas H. Allen; Roy Wilkins; Monroe Beardsley; Frederick Douglas. 0491 Chicago, Illinois, Branch Dispute, 1958. 128 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Theodore A. Jones; Willie M. Whiting; Carter D. Jones; Robert L. Thompson; Sidney Lens; T. J. Griffen; Ruth C. Porter; Benjamin Bell; Beatrice H. Steele; Gerald D. Bullock; William Henry; Timuel Black; Dorothy Peters; Faith Rich; Ladis K. D. Kristof; Roy Wilkins; John Henry Evans; Harry S. McAlpin; Lawrence E. Kennon; Audley M. Mackel. 0619 Chicago, Illinois, Branch Dispute, 1959–1960. 102 pp. Principal Correspondents: William R. Ming Jr.; Robert L. Carter; Roy Wilkins; Gerald D. Bullock; Norman Hill; Timuel Black; Saul Mendelson; Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; Daisy E. Lampkin; Mary G. Evans; Carey B. Preston; Martin T. Blanton; Benjamin Bell; Lawrence E. Kennon; Beatrice H. Steele; David Johnson; Scott Arden; Faith Rich; Carter D. Jones; Robert L. Thompson; Sidney Lens; Vivian Moore; Gus Courts; Charles Bledsoe.

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0721 Chicago, Illinois, [Hiring of] Executive Secretary, 1956. 25 pp. Principal Correspondents: Willoughby Abner; Roy Wilkins; Mayme Jones; Gloster B. Current; William Henry Huff; Archie L. Weaver; Leah I. Brock. 0746 Cincinnati, Ohio, Election Dispute, 1958. 57 pp. Principal Correspondents: Richard Carter; Ellison Jeffries; William Brown; Al Roman; Arthur Shivers; Don Moran; Marilyn Jordan; Ernest J. Waits Sr.; Gloster B. Current; Webster W. Posey; Serena E. Davis; Mary Stephens. Group III, Box C-233 0803 Committee on Branches, Actions Taken By, 1956–1962. 44 pp. Principal Correspondent: Gloster B. Current. 0847 Committee on Branches, Agendas, 1956–1965. 141 pp. Major Topics: New Brunswick, New Jersey, branch; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, branch; Providence, Rhode Island, branch; Okemah-Tempe, Arizona, branch dispute with Maricopa County, Arizona, branch; Rochester, New York, branch; Astoria–Long Island City, New York, branch; New Britain, Connecticut, branch; New Rochelle, New York, branch; Texas branches; Chicago, Illinois, branch; Greenwich Village–Chelsea, New York, branch; Anchorage, Alaska, branch; Richmond, California, branch; San Francisco, California, branch; St. Louis, Missouri, branch; Newark, New Jersey, branch; Sullivan County, New York, branch; Washington, D.C., branch. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Robert L. Carter.

Reel 8 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-233 cont. 0001 Committee on Branches, Correspondence and Memoranda, 1958. 122 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Astoria–Long Island City, New York, branch; New Britain, Connecticut, branch; New Rochelle, New York, branch; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, branch; Providence, Rhode Island, branch. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; W. Lester Banks; Herbert L. Wright; Lucille Black; Roy Wilkins. 0123 Committee on Branches, Correspondence and Memoranda, 1959. 42 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Hubert T. Delany. Group III, Box C-234 0165 Committee on Branches, Correspondence and Memoranda, 1960. 71 pp. Major Topics: Greenwich Village–Chelsea, New York, branch; Anchorage, Alaska, branch; Richmond, California, branch; San Francisco, California, branch; St. Louis, Missouri, branch; Newark, New Jersey, branch; New Rochelle, New York, branch; Sullivan County, New York, branch; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, branches. Principal Correspondents: Hubert T. Delany; Gloster B. Current; Herbert L. Wright; Jean Wilkins.

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0236 Committee on Branches, General, 1961. 65 pp. Major Topics: Atlantic City, New Jersey, branch; Great Neck, New York, branch; New Rochelle, New York, branch; New York City branch; Williamsbridge, New York, branch; Memphis, Tennessee, branch; Norfolk, Virginia, branch; memberships. Principal Correspondents: Herbert L. Wright; Gloster B. Current; Jeanetta H. Clark. 0301 Committee on Branches, General, 1962. 63 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; ; Herbert L. Wright; Mollie C. Faison; Hubert T. Delany; Lucille Black. 0364 Committee on Branches, General, 1963–1965. 164 pp. Major Topics: Haywood County, Tennessee, branch; anti-Semitic remarks by Edward Johnson; Thalheimer Award; Anchorage, Alaska, branch; Hot Springs, Arkansas, branch; San Fernando, California, branch; Pueblo, Colorado, branch; New London, Connecticut, branch; St. Augustine, Florida, branch; Arkansas City, Kansas, branch; Mayfield, Kentucky, branch; Howard County, Maryland, branch; Saginaw, Michigan, branch; Coahoma County, Mississippi, branch; Leflore County, Mississippi, branch; Gloucester County, New Jersey, branch; Brooklyn, New York, branch; Jamaica, New York, branch; Greensboro, North Carolina, branch; Lancaster, Pennsylvania, branch; Ardmore, Pennsylvania, branch; Madison County, Tennessee, branch; Cleveland, Ohio, branch; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, branch; Memphis, Tennessee, branch; Tacoma, Washington, branch; St. Louis, Missouri, branch; Davenport, Iowa, branch; New York City Department of Welfare branch; Ohio State Conference; Illinois State Conference; Las Vegas, Nevada, branch. Principal Correspondents: Laplois Ashford; Gloster B. Current; Wilma Jones; Clora B. Harris; Elizabeth Johnson; Yvonne McClinton; James Guy; Roy Wright; Typhonia Pettis; Sam[uel] Jackson; James Moton; Willie Scott; Vera M. Pigee; Aaron E. Henry; James Donald Rice; Stephen Gill Spottswood; Barbee William Durham; Deane H. Good; Leonard H. Carter; Donald Lewis; Robert L. Carter; John H. Jackson Jr.; Gloria Jones; Claire Watkins; Hubert T. Delany; Benjamin D. Brown. 0528 Committee on Branches, Minutes, 1956–1965. 114 pp. Major Topics: Flushing, New York, branch; Denver, Colorado, branch; Wichita, Kansas, branch; Hutchison, Kansas, branch; San Francisco, California, branch; New Brunswick, New Jersey, branch; Berkeley, California, branch; Okemah- Tempe, Arizona, branch dispute with Maricopa County, Arizona, branch; Central Long Island, New York, branch; Brooklyn, New York, branch; Los Angeles, California, branch; Astoria–Long Island City, New York, branch; New Britain, Connecticut, branch; New Rochelle, New York, branch; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, branch; Providence, Rhode Island, branch; Chicago branch; Cleveland, Ohio, branch; Robert F. Williams; Chester, Pennsylvania, branch; Tampa, Florida, branch. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Alfred Baker Lewis; Hubert T. Delany. 0642 Committee on Memberships, 1956. 19 pp. Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; Gloster B. Current. 0661 Committee on Political Dom[ination], 1956. 11 pp. Major Topic: Communism. Principal Correspondents: A. P. Tureaud; Gloster B. Current; Jessie Davis; Roy Wilkins. 0672 Constitution and By-Laws for Branches, 1958. 19 pp. Principal Correspondent: Gloster B. Current.

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0691 Constitution and By-Laws for Branches, 1960–1961. 93 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Barbee William Durham; Robert L. Carter; Herbert L. Wright; Lucille Black; Samuel J. Brown; William Thomas Donahue Jr.; Henry R. Smith Jr.; Olive J. Campbell; Sandi Hampton; Roy Wilkins; Clarence A. Laws. Group III, Box C-235 0784 Cox, Leon, Jr. (Field Secretary), 1963–1965. 105 pp. Major Topic: Georgia branches. Principal Correspondents: Z. Alexander Looby; Leon Cox; Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins; Laplois Ashford; Clara Alexander. 0889 Credit Unions, [West Coast], 1961. 23 pp. Principal Correspondents: H. Vance Austin; Virna M. Canson; Gloster B. Current.

Reel 9 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-235 cont. 0001 Cromwell, Colin A. (Field Secretary), 1958–1962. 141 pp. Major Topic: Memberships. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; John W. Davis; Benjamin E. Mays; Catheryn Seckler-Hudson; C. Ainslie Medas; Roy Wilkins; Harold B. Williams; Colin A. Cromwell; Edward M. Turner; Russell Stevenson; John A. Morsell; Beatrice N. Johnson; Horace L. Sheffield; Lucille Black; James C. Evans. 0142 Cromwell, Colin A. (Field Secretary), 1963–1965. 105 pp. Major Topic: Demonstrations and police brutality in Princess Anne, Maryland. Principal Correspondents: Colin A. Cromwell; David Shefrin; Gloster B. Current; John Wilson; A. Addison Cash; Curtis Gentry; Warren Morgan; Neville A. Baron; Juanita Jackson Mitchell. 0247 Current, Gloster B., Correspondence and Memoranda, 1956. 55 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins; Thornley Wood; Mildred L. Bond. 0302 Current, Gloster B., Correspondence and Memoranda, 1957. 225 pp. Major Topics: Schools; Cleveland, Ohio, branch; Buffalo, New York, branch; Okemah-Tempe, Arizona, branch dispute with Maricopa County, Arizona, branch; Central Long Island, New York, branch; Brooklyn, New York, branch; NAACP legal strategy; Interstate Commerce Commission ruling on interstate transportation; Texas v. NAACP. Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; John M. Fenton; Henry Lee Moon; Gloster B. Current; Robert Bartels; A. F. Laneuville; Marion B. Jordon; Webster W. Posey; James A. Crumlin; Herbert L. Wright; Bayard Rustin; James Ivy; Charles Schwep. 0527 Current, Gloster B., Correspondence and Memoranda, 1958. 106 pp. Major Topics: Little Rock Central High School [Arkansas]; Louisiana branches; urban development; Robert F. Williams. Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; Gloster B. Current; Clarence A. Laws; Herbert L. Wright; Medgar W. Evers; L. F. Coles; J. A. Jackson; Joseph H. May; Lucille Black.

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0633 Current, Gloster B., Correspondence and Memoranda, 1959. 136 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; agricultural labor; employment and unemployment. Principal Correspondents: Herbert L. Wright; Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins; Pauline A. Young; D. M. Harris; Herbert Hill; Lucille Black; Leslie B. Brown; Calvin D. Banks. Group III, Box C-236 0769 Current, Gloster B., Correspondence and Memoranda, 1960. 183 pp. Major Topics: Greensboro, North Carolina, sit-ins; religion. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Gloria Hilliard; Dessilean Patterson; Reta Lambert; W. Lester Banks; Willard B. Ransom; Maybelle Ward; Roy Wilkins; Walter H. Plaut; Herbert L. Wright; James Farmer; John A. Morsell; Matthew J. Perry; Lucille Black.

Reel 10 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-236 cont. 0001 Current, Gloster B., Correspondence and Memoranda, 1961. 148 pp. Major Topics: Arrest of Dick Sarabian in Haywood County, Tennessee; arrest of Matthew Perry in Orangeburg, South Carolina. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Dale Margerum; Jack E. Wood Jr.; DeDe Daniels; Harrison E. Davis; Paul L. Sartorio; Johanna Grant; Robert D. Robertson; Henry R. Smith Jr.; Joseph G. Kennedy; Randolph White; Mildred L. Bond; William R. Myers; Herbert L. Wright. 0149 Current, Gloster B., Correspondence and Memoranda, 1962. 147 pp. Major Topics: Fund-raising; Robert L. T. Smith; Cape Cod, Massachusetts, branch; memberships; Florida branches; Mason v. Grennell (Shaker Heights, Ohio, housing); New York City schools. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Theodore Hulbert; Calvin D. Banks; Lucille Black; Lorna Marple; Laplois Ashford; Morris M. DeLisser; Sybil Williams; Clarence H. Holmes; Harold B. Williams. 0296 Current, Gloster B., Correspondence and Memoranda, January–June 1963. 111 pp. Major Topics: Labor unions; Cleveland, Ohio, branch. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Morris M. DeLisser; Lillie M. Jackson; Lloyd A. Duren; John W. Miner; Myra Ferguson; L. Pearl Mitchell; Calvin D. Banks. 0407 Current, Gloster B., Correspondence and Memoranda, July–December 1963. 131 pp. Major Topics: March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom; Communist Party; Charles Evers; St. Augustine, Florida, branch; speech on civil rights at Gary, Indiana, demonstration; Haywood County, Tennessee, branch; speech on civil rights at Federalsburg, Maryland, meeting; I. DeQuincey Newman. Principal Correspondents: Myra Ferguson; Gloster B. Current; Edith M. Throckmorton; Gerald Eubanks; Robert B. Hayling; James Donald Rice; Kelly M. Alexander; John W. Miner; William L. Malcolmson; James G. Harris Jr.

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0538 Current, Gloster B., Correspondence and Memoranda, 1964. 102 pp. Major Topics: Religion; Jacksonville, Florida, demonstrations and racial violence. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Kenneth Hammonds; John Halko; Matt Ahmann; Galen R. Weaver; Henry Steck; Roy Wilkins; Lewis H. Wynne; John A. Morsell; George E. Rundquist. Group III, Box C-237 0640 Current, Gloster B., Correspondence and Memoranda, 1965. 253 pp. Major Topics: Selma, Alabama, demonstrations; Kansas Commission on Civil Rights; Mississippi-Alabama Southern Relief Committee; housing; youth councils. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Leonard H. Carter; Walter L. Winston; Maurice F. White; Edward J. Odom Jr.; Gustav Heningburg; John A. Morsell; L. F. Coles; William E. Allen Jr.; Robert M. Kinloch; Margaret H. Ekstrom; Emily Williams; Robert R. Tindal; Ann Agran; I. DeQuincey Newman; Charles A. Davis; Alfred Baker Lewis; Ethel B. Hartwell; Leonard J. Duhl; Joyce A. Hughes; Clarence Mitchell; Althea T. L. Simmons; Maria L. Marcus; Norman C. Jimerson.

Reel 11 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-237 cont. 0001 Current, Gloster B., [Correspondence–Speeches], 1956–1964. 213 pp. Major Topics: School desegregation; 1964 election campaign of Albert Watson; speech at dedication of Walter White Job Orientation Center in Corona, New York. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Shelby Rooks; I. Usher Kirshblum; Robert Greenidge; Ramon S. Scruggs; Francis A. Kornegay; George C. Stierwald; Peggy Gilder; Stanley B. Cunningham; Walter H. Plaut; Joseph W. Duncan; Frank S. Horne; William H. Oliver; Elise Lee; Walter S. Taylor; William C. Jason Jr.; Lula Mae Clemons; Mayola B. Marsh; M. Paul Redd; Arthur D. Wright; Ralph D. Abernathy; Charles L. Carrington; Ruth N. Dorsey; Benjamin Freeman; Mildred L. Bond; Victor Bahou; Joseph Greene Jr.; T. W. Foster; Marisue Pickering; Frank Bowles; LeRoy E. Carter; David D. Jones; J. Metz Rollins Jr. 0214 Current, Gloster B., Itineraries, 1956–1965. 65 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Henry Lee Moon; John A. Morsell; Madison S. Jones; Marion R. Stewart; Ruth Yevelle; Roy Wilkins; Bernard Moore; Mildred L. Bond. 0279 Current, Gloster B., Reports, 1958–1964. 70 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; school desegregation; anti–NAACP legislation; voter registration; youth councils; 1957 national convention; housing; discrimination in transportation; 1958 national convention; civil rights legislation; 1963 national convention. Principal Correspondent: Gloster B. Current.

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Group III, Box C-238 0349 Current, Gloster B., Speeches—General [NAACP and civil rights movement], 1956. 181 pp. 0530 Current, Gloster B., Speeches—General [NAACP and civil rights movement], 1957–1958. 126 pp. 0656 Current, Gloster B., Speeches—General [NAACP and civil rights movement], 1959–1960. 142 pp. 0798 Current, Gloster B., Speeches—General [NAACP and civil rights movement], 1961. 150 pp. 0948 Current, Gloster B., Speeches—General [NAACP and civil rights movement], 1962–1963. 200 pp.

Reel 12 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-238 cont. 0001 Current, Gloster B., Speeches—General [NAACP and civil rights movement], 1964. 86 pp. 0087 Current, Gloster B., Speeches—General [NAACP and civil rights movement], 1965. 142 pp. Group III, Box C-239 0229 Current, Gloster B., “The Negro in the North,” Requests to Branches for Information, April 1958. 42 pp. Principal Correspondent: Gloster B. Current. 0271 Current, Gloster B., “The Negro in the North,” Responses from Branches, April 1958. 182 pp. Major Topics: Education; employment; housing; public facilities; population characteristics; police brutality. Principal Correspondents: H. B. Daniels; Maurice A. Dawkins; Frank H. Barnes; Arthur L. Johnson; Wagner D. Jackson; Eugene Davidson; Willie M. Whiting; Eurilla W. Wills; Clara Bayles; James A. Crumlin; Bowen K. Jackson; Edward L. Cooper; L. Howard Bennett; Leonard H. Carter; Carl H. Weschke; Richard K. Fox Jr.; Donald Lewis; Earline Neil; Earl W. McGee; Stephen L. Maxwell; Beatrice Boyd; Mary Kaye Murray; Jane Preston; Robert M. Patterson; John M. Culver; Carl R. Johnson; Ernest Calloway; Hobart LaGrone; George Field; Kenneth Banks; Harold B. Williams; Barbee William Durham; Madison S. Jones; DeHart Hubbard; Lorna Marple; William S. Thompson Jr.; Charles A. Shorter; Marion B. Jordon; Fred W. Hickman; Howard C. Beresford; Charles E. Tyler; Lucinda J. Gordon. 0453 Current, Gloster B., Summary Report, 1965. 14 pp. Major Topics: Education; public facilities; employment; housing; hospitals; riots; police brutality; youth councils; memberships; Freedom Fund. Principal Correspondent: Gloster B. Current.

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Group III, Box C-240 0467 Davis, Serena E. (Field Secretary), 1956. 70 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; George M. Johnson; John McDaniel; A. Mercer Daniel; Serena E. Davis; Roy Wilkins; Madison S. Jones. 0537 Davis, Serena E. (Field Secretary), 1957. 191 pp. Major Topics: Ohio branches; housing; police brutality; memberships; discrimination by International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Serena E. Davis; Charles J. Francis Sr.; Mae L. Davis; Herbert L. Wright; Edward J. Odom Jr. 0728 Davis, Serena E. (Field Secretary), 1958. 198 pp. Major Topics: Criticism of Serena E. Davis; memberships. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Serena E. Davis; Barbee William Durham; Lucille Black; Robert V. Franklin Jr. 0926 Davis, Serena E. (Field Secretary), January–September 1959. 153 pp. Major Topics: Ohio fair employment practices legislation; memberships; Ohio fair housing legislation; administration of justice; police brutality; Freedom Fund. Principal Correspondents: Serena E. Davis; Gloster B. Current; Herbert Hill; Lucille Black; Roy Wilkins.

Reel 13 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-241 0001 Davis, Serena E. (Field Secretary), October–December 1959. 76 pp. Major Topics: Prisons; memberships; Ohio fair employment practices legislation. Principal Correspondents: Robert V. Franklin Jr.; Gloster B. Current; R. Antoine Rogers Bey; Serena E. Davis. 0077 Davis, Serena E. (Field Secretary), January–June 1960. 148 pp. Major Topics: Demonstrations to support southern sit-ins; Ohio branches; criticism of Serena E. Davis. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Serena E. Davis; J. Maynard Dickerson; Miley O. Williamson; L. Pearl Mitchell; William H. Brooks; John Francis; Barbee William Durham; James E. Levy; Herbert L. Wright. 0225 Davis, Serena E. (Field Secretary), July–December 1960. 174 pp. Major Topics: Ohio State University housing; peonage case; boycott of oil companies; criticism of Serena E. Davis; employment; Selma to Montgomery March. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; James C. Ross; Serena E. Davis; James E. Levy; Lucille Black; Miley O. Williamson; Barbee William Durham; John A. Morsell; Helen W. Evans; Willie Mae Clark. 0399 Davis, Serena E. (Field Secretary), 1961–1962. 64 pp. Major Topic: Ohio fair housing legislation. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Serena E. Davis; Lucille Black; Albert McKinney; Roy Wilkins; John A. Morsell; T. Virginia Allen; Mary F. Childs; Curtis F. Adams.

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0463 Defunct Branches, 1960–1962. 180 pp. Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; W. A. Chambers; Calvin D. Banks; Robert W. Saunders; Carroll E. Curtley; Roberta M. Webb; Helen L. Phelps; Gloster B. Current; Clarence A. Laws; George Howard Jr.; Lillie M. Jackson; Alonzo Ingram; Ruby Hurley; Rex Buffington; M. C. Peterson. Group III, Box C-242 0643 Englewood [Bergen County], New Jersey, School Situation, 1961–1963. 315 pp. Principal Correspondents: John A. Morsell; Augustus Harrison; Gloster B. Current; Robert L. Carter; Cetire E. Streater; Susie Madison; June Shagaloff; Roy Wilkins; Mrs. John T. Spruill; Henry Lee Moon; Myra Ferguson.

Reel 14 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-243 0001 Evers, Charles (Field Secretary), 1963. 93 pp. Major Topics: Clarksdale, Mississippi, demonstrations; police brutality. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Barbee William Durham; Charles Evers; Roy Wilkins. 0094 Evers, Charles (Field Secretary), January–June 1964. 112 pp. Major Topics: Boycott of Jackson, Mississippi, businesses; Byron de la Beckwith trial; Mississippi anti–civil liberties laws to prevent demonstrations; racial violence. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Charles Evers; Cecil B. Moore; Mary Ann Davison; Roy Wilkins; Andrew L. Cooper Jr.; Aaron E. Henry; Jacob L. Reddix. 0206 Evers, Charles (Field Secretary), July–December 1964. 179 pp. Major Topics: Council of Federated Organizations; Jackson, Mississippi, branch; Greenwood, Mississippi, demonstrations; boycott of Jackson, Mississippi, businesses; churches burned or bombed in Mississippi; schools; population characteristics; public facilities; warning to Charles Evers regarding NAACP’s nonpartisan policy; murders in Mississippi; employment; voter registration. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Horace H. Hunt; J. Sanford Lonsinger; Charles Evers; Mercedes A. Wright; John A. Morsell. 0385 Evers, Charles (Field Secretary), 1965. 167 pp. Major Topics: Voter registration; schools; statement by Charles Evers to U.S. Commission on Civil Rights; Mississippi Young Democrats; warning to Charles Evers regarding NAACP’s nonpartisan policy; public facilities; Mississippi Democratic Conference. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Charles Evers; Thomas H. Allen; Henry Lee Moon; Aaron E. Henry; Althea T. L. Simmons. 0552 Evers, Medgar W. (Field Secretary), 1956. 177 pp. Major Topics: Bundles for Freedom; Mississippi branches. Principal Correspondents: Medgar W. Evers; Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins.

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Group III, Box C-244 0729 Evers, Medgar W. (Field Secretary), 1957. 196 pp. Major Topics: Mississippi branches; racial violence and lynchings; Alcorn Agricultural and Mechanical (A&M) College; Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission; Regional Council of Negro Leadership. Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; Medgar W. Evers; John A. Morsell; Mary Jane Morris.

Reel 15 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-244 cont. 0001 Evers, Medgar W. (Field Secretary), 1958. 182 pp. Major Topics: Mississippi branches; murder of George Love; intimidation and harassment; Medgar W. Evers speech on school desegregation and civil rights in Mississippi; Amos Brown; memberships; Freedom Fund; voter registration. Principal Correspondents: Ruby Hurley; Herbert Hill; Medgar W. Evers; Lucille Black; Gerald D. Bullock; Gloster B. Current; C. R. Darden; Henry Lee Moon. 0183 Evers, Medgar W. (Field Secretary), 1959. 164 pp. Major Topics: Voter registration; Mississippi branches; murder of Mack Charles Parker; murder of Samuel C. O’Quinn; police brutality; shooting of Luther Jackson by Lawrence Rainey; Clyde Kennard; school desegregation; recreational facilities; intimidation and harassment; racial violence; youth councils. Principal Correspondents: Medgar W. Evers; Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; Robert L. Carter; Henry Lee Moon; Calvin D. Banks; Joseph M. F. Ryan Jr. 0347 Evers, Medgar W. (Field Secretary), 1960. 156 pp. Major Topics: Mississippi branches; Jackson, Mississippi, stores boycott; public facilities; Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission; police brutality; Aaron E. Henry; Clyde Kennard; racial violence. Principal Correspondents: Medgar W. Evers; Gloster B. Current; C. R. Darden; Lucille Black; Roy Wilkins; Ruthie M. Freeman; Billy Jones; Henry D. Griffin. Group III, Box C-245 0503 Evers, Medgar W. (Field Secretary), 1961. 81 pp. Major Topics: Sit-ins; voter registration; Clyde Kennard; police brutality; Mississippi branches; youth councils; CORE; SNCC; Freedom Fund. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Medgar W. Evers; Maxine A. Smith; Mildred L. Bond. 0584 Evers, Medgar W. (Field Secretary), 1962. 138 pp. Major Topic: Boycotts of Jackson, Mississippi, and Clarksdale, Mississippi, stores. Principal Correspondents: Medgar W. Evers; Gloster B. Current; Phillip H. Savage; Eugene C. Covington; Carlton B. Norris.

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0722 Evers, Medgar W. (Field Secretary), 1963. 83 pp. Major Topics: Boycott of Jackson, Mississippi, stores; murder of Will Roberts; economic conditions in Yazoo-Mississippi River delta; James Meredith; employment; Clyde Kennard; school desegregation; shooting of Jimmy Travis; voter registration. Principal Correspondents: Medgar W. Evers; Gloster B. Current; Agnes Houston; John R. Salter Jr.; Aaron E. Henry. Group III, Box C-246 0805 Finley, Sydney C. (Field Secretary), September 1961–December 1962. 69 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Sydney C. Finley; Roy Wilkins; John A. Morsell; Myra Ferguson; Henrietta Washington. 0874 Finley, Sydney C. (Field Secretary), 1963. 87 pp. Major Topics: Illinois branches; Michigan branches. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Sydney C. Finley; Rufus Robinson; Calvin D. Banks; Lucille Black.

Reel 16 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-246 cont. 0001 Finley, Sydney C. (Field Secretary), January–June 1964. 143 pp. Major Topics: Youth councils; schools; police brutality; public facilities; housing; employment; Illinois branches; Indiana branches; Michigan branches; Wisconsin branches. Principal Correspondents: Sydney C. Finley; Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; Vera G. Roland; Emanuela Hendrix; Robert Hughes; Harold N. Smith; Beatrice Robinson; Leo B. Marsh; Lloyd A. Barbee. 0144 Finley, Sydney C. (Field Secretary), July–December 1964. 171 pp. Major Topics: Schools; Illinois branches; Indiana branches; Michigan branches; Wisconsin branches; voter registration; riot in Dixmoor-Harvey, Illinois, area; memberships; Freedom Fund; employment; housing. Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; Sydney C. Finley; Gloster B. Current; Barry J. Henderson. Group III, Box C-247 0315 Finley, Sydney C. (Field Secretary), 1965. 98 pp. Major Topics: University of Illinois; Indiana branches; Michigan branches; public facilities; employment; education; Illinois branches; Wisconsin branches. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Sydney C. Finley; Lucille Black; Marie Winfrey. 0413 Form Letters, 1956–1957. 28 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund. Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; Gloster B. Current; Herbert L. Wright; Roy Wilkins. 0441 Form Letters, 1958. 135 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund; Little Rock, Arkansas, schools. Principal Correspondents: John A. Morsell; Lucille Black; Donald Payne; Herbert L. Wright; Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins; L[ucinda] J. Gordon.

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0576 Form Letters, 1959–1965. 284 pp. Major Topics: Voter registration; anti-Semitism; civil rights legislation; communism; White House Conference on Children and Youth; policies and procedures for demonstrations; recreational facilities; memberships; Freedom Fund; youth councils; employment; Cairo, Illinois, demonstrations; Illinois branches; Indiana branches; Michigan branches; Wisconsin branches. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; James Farmer; John A. Morsell; Roy Wilkins; Arnold Aronson; Henry Lee Moon; Robert D. Robertson; Gertrude Gorman; Mildred L. Bond; Daisy E. Lampkin; W. J. Hodge; Morris M. DeLisser; Dovie Harris; Matthew W. Withers; L. H. Holman; Sydney C. Finley; Richard W. McClain; Blaine Ramsey Jr.; Frankye I. Brown. Group III, Box C-255 0860 Garrison, Memphis T. (Field Secretary), 1956. 58 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Memphis T. Garrison; J. M. Tinsley; Hobson P. Zeigler; Lucille Black. 0918 Golightly, Cornelius L. (Field Secretary), Chicago Branch [and Wisconsin Branches] Study, 1956. 58 pp. Principal Correspondent: Cornelius L. Golightly. 0976 Golightly, Cornelius L. (Field Secretary), General, 1956. 67 pp. Major Topics: Chicago, Illinois, branch; Wisconsin branches. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins; Cornelius L. Golightly; Leah I. Brock; William Henry Huff.

Reel 17 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-255 cont. 0001 Gorman, Gertrude (Field Secretary), 1956–1957. 45 pp. Major Topic: Chicago, Illinois, branch. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Gertrude Gorman; Lucille Black. Group III, Box C-256 0046 Gorman, Gertrude (Field Secretary), 1958. 83 pp. Major Topics: Indianapolis, Indiana, branch; race relations in Edwardsville, Illinois. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Gertrude Gorman; Ella Harris; Warren Wider; Warren Clevenger. 0129 Gorman, Gertrude (Field Secretary), 1959. 180 pp. Major Topics: Front Royal, Virginia, schools; memberships; Freedom Fund; New York City schools; Nebraska branches; Iowa branches; Illinois branches; Michigan branches. Principal Correspondents: D. W. Heath; Ella Harris; Gloster B. Current; Gertrude Gorman; L. Joseph Overton; Paul Zuber; Joseph Williams; Henrietta Washington; Arthur J. Davis; Warren F. Spencer.

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0309 Gorman, Gertrude (Field Secretary), 1960. 190 pp. Major Topics: Michigan branches; Illinois branches; West Virginia branches; Indiana branches. Principal Correspondents: Gertrude Gorman; Gloster B. Current; Herbert L. Wright; Mason M. Devereaux Jr.; Elvira Shortridge; Tillie Foley; Jeanette Strong; W. Felix Moses. 0499 Gorman, Gertrude (Field Secretary), 1961–1962. 85 pp. Major Topics: Atlanta, Georgia, branch; Louisiana branches. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Gertrude Gorman; L. H. Holman; Antoinette Payne; Samuel W. Williams; Amos O. Holmes; Eunice Cooper; Peggie Church; B. Joseph Johnson. 0584 Gorman, Gertrude (Field Secretary), 1963–1965. 53 pp. Major Topics: Virginia branches; reopening of Alabama NAACP branches; Los Angeles, California, branch. Principal Correspondents: Gertrude Gorman; Gloster B. Current; Leonard H. Carter. Group III, Box C-257 0637 Holmes, Amos O. (Field Secretary), 1958. 108 pp. Major Topic: Georgia branches. Principal Correspondents: Amos O. Holmes; Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins; Lois A. Baldwin; Lucille Black. Group III, Box C-258 0745 Holmes, Amos O. (Field Secretary), 1959. 214 pp. Major Topics: Georgia branches; urban renewal; desegregation of transportation; schools; United Steelworkers of America; voter registration. Principal Correspondents: Amos O. Holmes; Davey L. Gibson; Gloster B. Current; H. I. Bearden; Eunice Cooper; Calvin D. Banks; W. W. Law; Herbert L. Wright; Walter J. Leonard.

Reel 18 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-258 cont. 0001 Holmes, Amos O. (Field Secretary), 1960. 208 pp. Major Topics: Racial violence; Georgia branches; schools; sit-ins; murder case involving James Fair in Blakely, Georgia; Spalding County, Georgia, hospital; shooting of Robert Lee Shirley; voter registration. Principal Correspondents: Amos O. Holmes; Herbert L. Wright; Ruby Hurley; W. W. Law; Frank P. Clowers. 0209 Holmes, Amos O. (Field Secretary), 1961. 87 pp. Major Topics: Georgia branches; Atlanta, Georgia, school desegregation. Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; Gloster B. Current; Amos O. Holmes; Isaac Byrd; O. W. Holmes; Robert L. Carter.

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Group III, Box C-259 0296 Jordan, Vernon E., Jr. (Field Secretary), 1961. 74 pp. Major Topics: Georgia branches; Atlanta school desegregation; murder case involving Preston Cobb Jr.; Albany, Georgia, freedom movement. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Amos O. Holmes; Vernon E. Jordan Jr.; Donald L. Hollowell. 0370 Jordan, Vernon E., Jr. (Field Secretary), 1962–1963. 70 pp. Major Topics: Albany, Georgia, freedom movement; Georgia branches; Augusta, Georgia, demonstrations. Principal Correspondents: Vernon E. Jordan Jr.; Julie Wright; Lucille Black; Gloster B. Current; John Preston Ward. Group III, Box C-260 0440 Laws, Clarence A. (Field Secretary), 1956. 61 pp. Major Topic: Injunction against NAACP operations in Louisiana. Principal Correspondents: Clarence A. Laws; Lucille Black; Roy Wilkins; Gloster B. Current. 0501 Laws, Clarence A. (Field Secretary), 1957. 151 pp. Major Topics: Communism; Little Rock, Arkansas, Central High School; school desegregation. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Clarence A. Laws; David H. Arp; Roy Wilkins; Richard Stebbins. 0652 Laws, Clarence A. (Field Secretary), 1958. 195 pp. Major Topics: Little Rock, Arkansas, Central High School; school desegregation. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Clarence A. Laws; Edwin C. Washington Jr.; Rose Murrell; Henry Lee Moon; Roy Wilkins. 0847 Laws, Clarence A. (Field Secretary), January–July 1959. 146 pp. Major Topics: Texas branches; Little Rock, Arkansas, schools; voter registration; Louisiana branches; school desegregation. Principal Correspondents: Clarence A. Laws; Gloster B. Current; Edwin C. Washington Jr.; J. D. Waggoner Jr.

Reel 19 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-260 cont. 0001 Laws, Clarence A. (Field Secretary), August–December 1959. 109 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund; Arkansas schools; injunction against NAACP in Louisiana; school desegregation. Principal Correspondents: Clarence A. Laws; Gloster B. Current; Edwin C. Washington Jr.; Lucille Black.

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Group III, Box C-261 0110 Laws, Clarence A. (Field Secretary), January–May 1960. 213 pp. Major Topics: Housing; school desegregation; Little Rock, Arkansas, schools; Young v. Wesley (libel); civil rights demonstrations in Arkansas, Louisiana, and Texas; Louisiana branches; Oklahoma branches; State of Louisiana ex rel. Gremillion v. NAACP; New Orleans branch, NAACP v. Martin. Principal Correspondents: Clarence A. Laws; Gloster B. Current; Edward J. Odom Jr.; Mildred L. Bond; Ernest C. Estell Sr.; S. Y. Nixson; M. A. Flanagan; Herbert L. Wright; Earl Allen; Donald T. Moss; Bob Castro; Doretha A. Combre. 0323 Laws, Clarence A. (Field Secretary), June–December 1960. 235 pp. Major Topics: Voting rights; school desegregation; Dillard University; sit-ins in Oklahoma, Arkansas, Louisiana, and Texas; communism. Principal Correspondents: Clarence A. Laws; Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; Mildred L. Bond; Rosa C. Travis; Horace C. Bynum; Arthur J. Chapital Sr.; Herbert L. Wright. 0558 Laws, Clarence A. (Field Secretary), 1961. 48 pp. Major Topics: Louisiana branches; Texas branches. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Clarence A. Laws; Roy Wilkins. 0606 Leadership Training Conference, General, 1956–1960. 26 pp. Major Topic: Policy statement on demonstrations, voter registration, schools, housing, and employment. Principal Correspondents: Herbert L. Wright; Gloster B. Current; Norman P. Mason. 0632 Leadership Training Conference, Region I, 1963–1965. 64 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund; Watts riot; schools; housing; employment. Principal Correspondents: Anne K. Talbert; Gloster B. Current; Leonard H. Carter; Billie Jo Williams. Group III, Box C-262 0696 Leadership Training Conference, Region II, Correspondence, March–May 1956. 77 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Herbert L. Wright; Olive J. Campbell. 0773 Leadership Training Conference, Region II, Correspondence, 1957. 103 pp. Principal Correspondents: Herbert L. Wright; Gloster B. Current; Carol Calloway; Lucille P. Blondin; Lucille Black; James E. Amos; Francis Hoggard. 0876 Leadership Training Conference, Region II, Correspondence, 1958. 68 pp. Principal Correspondents: Olive J. Campbell; Herbert L. Wright; Joyce A. Alexander; Gloster B. Current; Isabel Long Strickland.

Reel 20 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-262 cont. 0001 Leadership Training Conference, Region II, Correspondence, 1959. 140 pp. Principal Correspondents: Lloyd A. Barbee; Gloster B. Current; Herbert Hill; Olive J. Campbell; Herbert L. Wright; Effie Gordon; Lucille Black; .

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Group III, Box C-263 0141 Leadership Training Conference, Region II, [Correspondence], 1960. 170 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Henry R. Smith Jr.; Herbert L. Wright; Olive J. Campbell; Isabel Long Strickland. 0311 Leadership Training Conference, Region II, Correspondence and Related Material, 1962. 37 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund. Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; Jeanetta H. Clark; Gloster B. Current. 0348 Leadership Training Conference, Region II, Correspondence and Related Material, 1965. 56 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Laplois Ashford; Thomas H. Allen; Augustus Harrison; J. Gordon Allen; Eugene T. Reed. 0404 Leadership Training Conference, Region III, [General], 1960. 205 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Carl A. Fuqua; Edward J. Odom Jr.; Ford Gibson; Daniel B. Neusom; Herbert L. Wright; John W. Kellogg; James Farmer; Billy Jones; C. Anderson Davis. Group III, Box C-264 0609 Leadership Training Conference, Region III, General, 1961. 76 pp. Major Topics: Michigan branches; Wisconsin branches. Principal Correspondents: Billy Jones; Gloster B. Current; Herbert L. Wright; Lucille Black; Roy Wilkins. 0685 Leadership Training Conference, Region III, General, 1962. 111 pp. Major Topics: Ohio State Conference; Kentucky branches; Illinois State Conference; Michigan State Conference; Wisconsin State Conference; Milwaukee, Wisconsin, youth council. Principal Correspondents: James E. Levy; J. Earl Dearing; L. H. Holman; Edward M. Turner; Charles H. Wills; Lloyd A. Barbee. Group III, Box C-265 0796 Leadership Training Conference, Region III, Delegates’ Credentials, 1963. 50 pp. 0846 Leadership Training Conference, Region III, Correspondence, 1964. 173 pp. Principal Correspondents: Virgia Davis; Robert Williams; Miriam Cravens; Harold C. Strickland; William Clark; Andrew W. Ramsey; Gloster B. Current; James B. Taylor; Jocelyn Tandy; Calvin D. Banks; Lyman T. Johnson; C. Anderson Davis; Laplois Ashford; Morris M. DeLisser.

Reel 21 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-266 0001 Leadership Training Conference, Region IV, 1960. 234 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund; public facilities. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Leonard H. Carter; Herbert L. Wright; Diane Moore; William H. Pinkett; Daisy L. Brown; ; Chester I. Lewis; Robert M. Patterson.

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0235 Leadership Training Conference, Region IV, 1961. 147 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Leonard H. Carter; William H. Pinkett; Velma E. Woodson; Chester I. Lewis; Lucille Black; Mildred L. Bond. 0382 Leadership Training Conference, Region IV, Correspondence—General, 1962. 68 pp. Major Topic: Colorado fair housing legislation. Principal Correspondents: Samuel Jackson; Leonard H. Carter; Barbara Coopersmith. 0450 Leadership Training Conference, Region IV, Freedom Fund, 1962. 151 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund; urban renewal. Group III, Box C-267 0601 Leadership Training Conference, Region IV, Correspondence, 1964. 118 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund; riots in Des Moines, Iowa, and Kansas City, Kansas; education; Economic Opportunity Act of 1964; employment; housing; public facilities; voter registration. Principal Correspondents: Leonard H. Carter; Robert Wright; Velma E. Woodson. 0719 Leadership Training Conference, Region IV, 1965. 156 pp. Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; Fred A. Stahl; Leonard H. Carter; Lucille Black; Emerson Marcee. 0875 Leadership Training Conference, Region V, 1956–1965. 141 pp. Major Topic: Roy Wilkins speech on reaction to Brown v. Board of Education. Principal Correspondents: Ruby Hurley; Herbert L. Wright; Rosa L. Parks; Laplois Ashford.

Reel 22 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-267 cont. 0001 Leadership Training Conference, Region VI, 1960–1963. 16 pp. Principal Correspondents: Herbert L. Wright; Lucinda J. Gordon; Gloster B. Current. 0017 Leadership Training Conference, Region VI, 1965. 2 pp. Principal Correspondent: Clarence A. Laws. 0019 Leadership Training Conference, Region VII, 1963. 6 pp. Principal Correspondents: James Stewart; M. D. Blanton; Herbert Plummer Sr.; Elizabeth Hewlette. Group III, Box C-277 0025 McLean, Charles A. (Field Secretary), 1956. 91 pp. Major Topic: North Carolina branches. Principal Correspondents: Charles A. McLean; Lucille Black; Gloster B. Current; John A. Morsell. 0116 McLean, Charles A. (Field Secretary), 1957. 97 pp. Major Topic: North Carolina branches. Principal Correspondents: Charles A. McLean; Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; Herbert L. Wright.

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0213 McLean, Charles A. (Field Secretary), 1958. 82 pp. Major Topic: North Carolina branches. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Charles A. McLean; Lucille Black; John A. Morsell; Ella J. Baker; Martin Luther King Jr.; Theodore Hussey; Ida Dove. 0295 McLean, Charles A. (Field Secretary), 1959. 130 pp. Major Topics: Greene County, North Carolina, schools; North Carolina branches; Halifax County, North Carolina, schools. Principal Correspondents: Charles A. McLean; Gloster B. Current. 0425 McLean, Charles A. (Field Secretary), 1960. 114 pp. Major Topics: North Carolina branches; demonstrations and sit-ins in North Carolina. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Charles A. McLean. Group III, Box C-278 0539 McLean, Charles A. (Field Secretary), 1961. 114 pp. Major Topics: Trinity, North Carolina, riot; school desegregation; employment. Principal Correspondents: Charles A. McLean; Kenneth D. Benne; Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; Ruby Hurley; N. L. Gregg; John H. Moore. 0653 McLean, Charles A. (Field Secretary), 1962. 131 pp. Major Topics: Demonstrations in North Carolina; North Carolina branches; Monroe, North Carolina, kidnapping case; child molestation case; voter registration; school desegregation. Principal Correspondents: Charles A. McLean; Gloster B. Current; Floyd B. McKissick; Thelma Searles. 0784 McLean, Charles A. (Field Secretary), 1963. 126 pp. Major Topics: School desegregation; demonstrations in North Carolina; North Carolina branches; employment; housing; public facilities; riots in North Carolina; voter registration. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Kelly M. Alexander; Charles A. McLean.

Reel 23 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-278 cont. 0001 McLean, Charles A. (Field Secretary), 1964–1965. 103 pp. Major Topics: Sanford, North Carolina, freedom movement; voter registration; schools; employment; public facilities. Principal Correspondents: Charles A. McLean; Roy Wilkins; Clemmie Elwood Norris; Gloster B. Current; B. B. Felder; Lucille Black. Group III, Box C-279 0104 Membership Campaign, Manual for Branches, 1959. 20 pp. Principal Correspondent: Lucille Black. 0124 Membership Campaign, Membership Loss, 1957. 21 pp. Principal Correspondent: Gloster B. Current. 0145 Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Branches, 1956. 106 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; Roy Wilkins.

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0251 Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Branches, 1956. 114 pp. Principal Correspondent: Lucille Black. 0365 Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Branches, 1957. 146 pp. 0511 Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Branches, 1958. 189 pp. Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; Roy Wilkins. Group III, Box C-280 0700 Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Branches, 1959. 118 pp. 0818 Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Branches, 1959. 120 pp. Principal Correspondent: Lucille Black.

Reel 24 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-280 cont. 0001 Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Branches, 1960. 78 pp. 0079 Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Branches, 1961. 194 pp. 0273 Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Branches, 1962. 189 pp. Group III, Box C-281 0462 Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Branches, 1963–1964. 125 pp. 0587 Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Branches, 1964–1965. 97 pp. 0684 Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Regions, 1956–1960. 78 pp. 0762 Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Regions, 1961–1962. 164 pp.

Reel 25 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-281 cont. 0001 Membership Campaign, Membership Statements and FFF Quotas and Goals— Regions, 1963–1965. 89 pp.

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Group III, Box C-282 0090 Membership Campaign, Metropolitan Area [New York]—General, 1956–1957. 272 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Florence V. Lucas; Winifred Norman; Laska F. Strachan; Lucille Black; G. H. Kopchynski; Eugene T. Reed; Roy Wilkins; William J. Hart; Charles L. Patterson. 0362 Membership Campaign, Metropolitan Area [New York]—General, January–March 1958. 86 pp. Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins. 0448 Membership Campaign, Metropolitan Area [New York]—General, April–December 1958 and Undated. 173 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; Arthur B. Spingarn; A. Philip Randolph; Robert F. Wagner; Averell Harriman; Earl Brown; Buell Gallagher; Roy Wilkins; Herbert L. Wright; Joseph Brown; Moe Foner; Eunice Woodson. 0621 Membership Campaign, Metropolitan Area [New York]—General, 1959. 102 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; Roy Wilkins; Reginald Bradford; Gertrude Gorman. 0723 Membership Campaign, Metropolitan Area [New York]—General, 1960. 133 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; Rhea Callaway; Dorothea B. Merchant; Peggy E. Dickson; Edgar A. Corley; Roy Wilkins. Group III, Box C-283 0856 Membership Campaign, Metropolitan Area [New York]—General, January–April 1961. 106 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; Roy Wilkins; Jeanne Nyilas; Rheet Miller; Floyd Patterson.

Reel 26 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-283 cont. 0001 Membership Campaign, Metropolitan Area [New York]—General, May–June 1961. 91 pp. Principal Correspondents: Robert O. Lowery; Gloster B. Current; DeDe Daniels; Lucille Black; Roy Wilkins. 0092 Membership Campaign, Metropolitan Area [New York]—General, July–December 1961. 123 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; Reginald Bradford; DeDe Daniels. 0215 Membership Campaign, Metropolitan Area [New York]—General, 1962. 203 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; Vivian Richardson; Moss H. Kendrix; Stephen Gill Spottswood; DeDe Daniels Peters; Clarence A. Laws; Calvin D. Banks. 0418 Membership Campaign, Metropolitan Area [New York]—General, 1963–1965. 40 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; Phillip H. Savage; Gertrude Gorman.

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0458 Membership Campaign, Metropolitan Area [New York]—Progress Report, Undated. 9 pp. Group III, Box C-284 0467 Membership Campaign, Nationwide—General, 1956. 94 pp. Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; Channing E. Tobias; Gloster B. Current. 0561 Membership Campaign, Nationwide—General, January–September 1958. 97 pp. Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; Gloster B. Current; Henry Lee Moon; Marvin B. Eckford; Herbert L. Wright. 0658 Membership Campaign, Nationwide—General, October–December 1958. 65 pp. Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins. 0723 Membership Campaign, Nationwide—General, 1959–1960. 57 pp. Principal Correspondents: Jackie Robinson; Marguerite Belafonte; Daisy E. Lampkin; Roy Wilkins; C. Rodger Wilson; J. Oscar Lee; Lucille Black; Buell Gallagher; Gordon L. Shull. 0780 Membership Campaign, Nationwide—General, 1961–1965. 73 pp. Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; Roy Wilkins; Gloster B. Current; Barbee William Durham.

Reel 27 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-285 0001 Membership Campaign, Nationwide—Planning Conferences and Related Material, 1956–1957. 164 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; Mildred L. Bond; James A. Crumlin; Osceola A. Dawson. 0165 Membership Campaign, Nationwide—Planning Conferences and Related Material, 1957. 17 pp. Principal Correspondent: Daisy E. Lampkin. 0182 Membership Campaign, Nationwide—Planning Conferences and Related Material, 1958. 152 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; Carl R. Johnson; Douglas Hall; Charles A. Hubbard; Calvin D. Banks; Serena E. Davis; Mildred L. Bond; Roy Wilkins. 0334 Membership Campaign, Nationwide—Planning Conferences and Related Material, 1959. 39 pp. Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; Calvin D. Banks; L. H. Holman; Herbert L. Wright; Robert Williams; Florence V. Lucas; Daniel B. Neusom; Elmer C. Jackson Jr. 0373 Membership Campaign, Nationwide—Planning Conferences and Related Material, 1960–1963. 124 pp. Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; Gloster B. Current; Phillip H. Savage; Sydney C. Finley. 0497 Membership Campaign, Nationwide—Planning Conferences and Related Material, 1964. 28 pp. Principal Correspondents: Mildred L. Bond; Lucille Black.

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0525 Membership Campaign, Nationwide—Publicity, General, 1957. 69 pp. Principal Correspondents: Daisy E. Lampkin; Lucille Black; August Meier; Gloster B. Current. Group III, Box C-286 0594 Membership Campaign, Nationwide—Publicity, General, 1960–1962 and Undated. 95 pp. Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; Gloster B. Current; Calvin D. Banks; Edward J. Odom Jr. 0689 Membership Campaign, North Jersey Area, 1957–1958. 65 pp. Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; James E. Amos; August Meier; Francis Hoggard. Group III, Box C-288 0754 Membership Campaign, St. Louis, Missouri, 1956. 162 pp. Major Topics: Membership campaign; voter registration. Principal Correspondents: Ernest Calloway; Antoinette C. Robinson; Austin Gilbert; Frankie M. Freeman; T. D. McNeal. 0916 Membership Campaign, St. Louis, Missouri, 1957–1960. 70 pp.

Reel 28 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-288 cont. 0001 Membership Campaign, Supply Forms, Undated. 4 pp. 0005 Membership Department, Branch Statements of Membership and Accomplishments, 1962–1963. 18 pp. Major Topics: Anchorage, Alaska, branch; San Fernando Valley, California, branch; Pueblo, Colorado, branch; New London, Connecticut, branch; St. Augustine, Florida, branch; Arkansas City, Kansas, branch; Mayfield, Kentucky, branch; Leflore County, Mississippi, branch; Gloucester County, New Jersey, branch; Madison County, Tennessee, branch; Brooklyn, New York, branch; Jamaica, New York, branch; Greensboro, North Carolina, branch; Lancaster, Pennsylvania, branch; Ardmore, Pennsylvania, branch. 0023 Membership Department, General, 1956–1957. 118 pp. Major Topic: Memberships. Principal Correspondents: Franklin H. Burden Jr.; Wilmer O. Howze; Lucille Black; William H. Pelham; John A. Morsell; Barbee William Durham; C. F. Jenkins; DeWilda Hariston; James E. Norris; Maxie C. Maultsby Jr.; Horace W. Gillison Jr.; Leroy M. McLean; Roy Wilkins. 0141 Membership Department, General, 1958–1960. 264 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund. Principal Correspondents: John A. Morsell; Lucille Black; Robert E. Davis; Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins; Charles Williams; Myra E. Shimberg; Buell Gallagher; Gordon L. Shull; Lyle Marshall; Herbert L. Wright.

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0405 Membership Department, General, 1961–1965. 233 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund. Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; Calvin D. Banks; Edward J. Odom Jr.; Gloster B. Current; Barbee William Durham; Pauline A. Young; Stephen Gill Spottswood; Carole J. Gagnon; Althea T. L. Simmons. Group III, Box C-289 0638 Membership Survey, 1958. 43 pp. Major Topic: Memberships. Principal Correspondent: Calvin D. Banks. 0681 Miscellaneous Material, 1956–1961. 118 pp. Major Topics: Interstate Commerce Commission ruling on interstate travel; public relations; memberships. Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; Henry Lee Moon; Gloster B. Current; Maria L. Marcus. 0799 Miscellaneous Material, 1962–1965. 206 pp. Major Topics: Branch offices and administration; March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom; NAACP’s nonpartisan policy. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; E. Frederic Morrow; Roy Wilkins; Lucille Black; Benona Bradford; Thomas H. Allen; L. C. Bates.

Reel 29 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-290 0001 Monthly Reports to the Board [of Directors], 1956. 59 pp. Major Topics: Franklin H. Williams; housing; employment; Ruby Hurley; Medgar W. Evers; Gus Courts; White Citizens Councils; Mildred L. Bond; racial violence; W. C. Patton; Montgomery bus boycott; Clarence A. Laws; Frank W. Smith; bombings; Robert W. Saunders; Charles E. Price; school desegregation; bus desegregation; Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission; intimidation and harassment; Tallahassee bus boycott; Ku Klux Klan; Edwin C. Washington Jr.; Noah W. Griffin; John Flamer; Herbert L. Wright. Principal Correspondent: [Gloster B. Current]. 0060 Monthly Reports to the Board [of Directors], 1957. 73 pp. Major Topics: Robert W. Saunders; Medgar W. Evers; Frank W. Smith; Edwin C. Washington Jr.; Charles E. Price; Charles A. McLean; Clarence A. Laws; Gertrude Gorman; memberships; civil rights legislation; Tarea Hall Pittman; Ruby Hurley; intimidation and harassment; Serena E. Davis; Alcorn A&M College students; youth councils; school desegregation; Florida branches; Mississippi branches; Calvin D. Banks; Little Rock, Arkansas, schools; Herbert L. Wright. Principal Correspondent: [Gloster B. Current].

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0133 Monthly Reports to the Board [of Directors], 1958. 128 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Ruby Hurley; Robert W. Saunders; Medgar W. Evers; Edwin C. Washington Jr.; Clarence A. Laws; Little Rock, Arkansas, schools; Christopher C. Mercer; Serena E. Davis; Calvin D. Banks; Herbert L. Wright; youth councils; Lois R. Baldwin; Astoria–Long Island City, New York, branch; New Britain, Connecticut, branch; New Rochelle, New York, branch; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, branch; Providence, Rhode Island, branch; Okemah- Tempe, Arizona, branch dispute with Maricopa County, Arizona, branch; intimidation and harassment; employment; bombings; Amos O. Holmes; sit-ins in Wichita, Kansas, and Oklahoma City, Oklahoma; voter registration; Youth March for Integrated Schools; New Orleans, Louisiana, branch. Principal Correspondent: Gloster B. Current. 0261 Monthly Reports to the Board [of Directors], 1959. 67 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Monroe, North Carolina, “kissing case”; Ruby Hurley; Amos O. Holmes; Medgar W. Evers; Clarence A. Laws; Calvin D. Banks; Serena E. Davis; Franklin H. Williams; housing; Texas branches; Little Rock, Arkansas, schools; Houston D. Anderson Jr.; Herbert L. Wright; youth councils; Washington University in St. Louis chapter; Robert W. Saunders; voter registration; Florida branches; injunction against NAACP in Louisiana. Principal Correspondent: [Gloster B. Current]. 0328 Monthly Reports to the Board [of Directors], 1960. 146 pp. Major Topics: Clarence A. Laws; L. C. Bates; Calvin D. Banks; memberships; Tarea Hall Pittman; urban renewal; 1960 Winter Olympics; Charles A. McLean; Robert W. Saunders; Medgar W. Evers; Amos O. Holmes; Edwin C. Washington Jr.; Serena E. Davis; Leonard H. Carter; sit-ins in southern states; I. DeQuincey Newman; demonstrations in southern states and Ohio; Las Vegas, Nevada, branch; Louisiana branches; Ruby Hurley; Kansas branches; Little Rock, Arkansas, schools; Herbert L. Wright; youth councils. Principal Correspondent: [Gloster B. Current]. 0474 Monthly Reports to the Board [of Directors], 1961. 91 pp. Major Topics: Phillip H. Savage; aid to Fayette and Haywood Counties, Tennessee, residents; Ruby Hurley; Medgar W. Evers; Robert W. Saunders; Amos O. Holmes; I. DeQuincey Newman; Clarence A. Laws; school desegregation; L. C. Bates; memberships; Julie Wright; Herbert L. Wright; youth councils; voter registration; W. C. Patton; U. Simpson Tate; Calvin D. Banks; Leonard H. Carter; Tarea Hall Pittman; civil rights demonstrations; civil rights legislation; employment; Freedom Rides; racial violence; Allan Cason; Harold C. Strickland; urban renewal; housing; John A. Morsell; A. Leon Lowry; murder of Bennie Williamson; police brutality; Vernon E. Jordan Jr.; schools. Principal Correspondent: [Gloster B. Current]. 0565 Monthly Reports to the Board [of Directors], 1962. 97 pp. Major Topics: Georgia branches; Vernon E. Jordan Jr.; police brutality; Robert W. Saunders; public facilities; Medgar W. Evers; Clarence A. Laws; employment; voting rights; L. C. Bates; Blytheville, Arkansas, air force base; Althea T. L. Simmons; Leonard H. Carter; memberships; Aaron E. Henry; Harold C. Strickland; Phillip H. Savage; Ruby Hurley; housing; schools; Herbert L. Wright; youth councils; White Citizens Council; I. DeQuincey Newman; Louisiana branches; Oklahoma branches; Texas branches; Tarea Hall Pittman; California branches; Charles A. McLean; Cairo, Illinois, demonstrations; Calvin D. Banks. Principal Correspondent: [Gloster B. Current].

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0662 Monthly Reports to the Board [of Directors], 1963. 105 pp. Major Topics: Robert W. Saunders; employment; Althea T. L. Simmons; L. C. Bates; public facilities; memberships; housing; Ruby Hurley; Vernon E. Jordan Jr.; Medgar W. Evers; Leonard H. Carter; St. Augustine, Florida, branch; civil rights legislation; Phillip H. Savage; youth councils; Clarence A. Laws; Pennsylvania branches; voter registration. Principal Correspondent: [Gloster B. Current]. Group III, Box C-291 0767 Monthly Reports to the Board [of Directors], 1964. 113 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; South Africa; Maxine Smith; Charles Evers; Clarence A. Laws; L. C. Bates; Little Rock, Arkansas, schools; Wiley Branton; U. Simpson Tate; Sydney C. Finley; Thomas H. Allen; youth councils; school desegregation; Mississippi Summer Project; Colin A. Cromwell; Charles A. McLean; voter registration; Robert W. Saunders; Althea T. L. Simmons; riots in New York City, Des Moines (Iowa), and Kansas City (Kansas); Phillip H. Savage; Harold C. Strickland; bombings. Principal Correspondent: [Gloster B. Current]. Group III, Box C-292 0880 New Haven, Connecticut, Branch Problems, 1961. 142 pp. Major Topics: Urban renewal; housing. Principal Correspondents: James E. Gibbs; Gloster B. Current; Joel Williams; John M. Fernandez; Samuel Dixon; Florence Faucette; Benjamin Payton; Inez Smith; Maria L. Marcus; Jeanetta H. Clark.

Reel 30 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-292 cont. 0001 New Haven, Connecticut, Branch Problems, November–December 1961. 47 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Edwin R. Edmonds. Group III, Box C-294 0048 Newman, I. DeQuincey (Field Secretary), Correspondence, 1959–1960. 141 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund; sit-ins. Principal Correspondents: Herbert L. Wright; Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins; I. DeQuincey Newman; Edward J. Odom Jr.; John A. Morsell; Lucille Black. 0189 Newman, I. DeQuincey (Field Secretary), Correspondence, 1961. 58 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; I. DeQuincey Newman; Lucille Black. 0247 Newman, I. DeQuincey (Field Secretary), Correspondence, 1962. 65 pp. Major Topics: Charleston, South Carolina, branch; school desegregation. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Camille C. Levy; I. DeQuincey Newman; C. M. Stanley; Lucille Black. 0312 Newman, I. DeQuincey (Field Secretary), Correspondence, 1963. 50 pp. Principal Correspondents: I. DeQuincey Newman; Gloster B. Current; J. F. Almond.

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0362 Newman, I. DeQuincey (Field Secretary), Correspondence, 1964–1965. 98 pp. Major Topic: Civil Rights Act of 1964. Principal Correspondents: I. DeQuincey Newman; Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; Roy Wilkins. 0460 Newman, I. DeQuincey (Field Secretary), Reports, 1960–1961. 204 pp. Major Topics: South Carolina State Conference; youth councils; fund-raising; sit-ins; voter registration; economic intimidation; racial violence; bus segregation; police brutality; demonstrations in South Carolina; South Carolina branches; school desegregation; murder of Bennie Williamson; public facilities. Principal Correspondent: I. DeQuincey Newman. 0664 Newman, I. DeQuincey (Field Secretary), Reports, 1962–1965. 144 pp. Major Topics: Fund-raising; Charleston, South Carolina, stores boycott; school desegregation; police brutality; hospitals; public facilities; Charleston Movement; voter registration. Principal Correspondent: I. DeQuincey Newman. 0808 Newsletters, 1958. 31 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black. Group III, Box C-295 0839 Occupations of State Conference and Branch Presidents, 1960–1965. 15 pp. Group III, Box C-296 0854 Organizing of Branches, Foreign, 1956–1964. 53 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Stan Grant; Roy Wilkins; Wesley H. Wakefield; Lester P. Bailey; Jacqueline R. Fawkes; Frederick Adams; Howard McCurdy; Antonio A. Calderón; Pedro Juan Arroyo; Raymond Carroll; Taspa Ford Agyekum; Calvin D. Banks; Orrin W. Rucker. Group III, Box C-298 0907 Pamphlet, Hints for Better Branch Administration, [1959]. 32 pp.

Reel 31 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-299 0001 Patton, W. C. (Field Secretary), 1956. 171 pp. Major Topics: Alabama branches; White Citizens Council; injunction against NAACP in Alabama; Alabama State Coordinating Association for Registration and Voting. Principal Correspondents: W. C. Patton; Gloster B. Current; J. C. Forrester; Fred L. Shuttlesworth; G. A. Rodgers Jr.; Lucille Black. 0172 Patton, W. C. (Field Secretary), 1957–1958. 191 pp. Major Topics: Alabama State Coordinating Association for Registration and Voting; Memphis, Tennessee, branch; Chattanooga, Tennessee, branch. Principal Correspondents: W. C. Patton; Gloster B. Current; Marion R. Stewart; Lucille Black; John M. Brooks; John Furey. 0363 Patton, W. C. (Field Secretary), 1959–1960. 97 pp. Major Topics: Voter registration; Charleston, South Carolina, branch; Alabama State Coordinating Association for Registration and Voting. Principal Correspondents: W. C. Patton; Gloster B. Current.

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0460 Patton, W. C. (Field Secretary), 1961–1965. 148 pp. Major Topics: Voting rights and voter registration; Citizens Anti-Communist Committee of Connecticut; red-baiting of CORE and Martin Luther King Jr. Principal Correspondents: W. C. Patton; W. A. Johnston; Julian Hall. Group III, Box C-300 0608 Porter, Scipio, Jr. (Field Secretary), 1963–1964. 135 pp. Major Topics: Public facilities; housing; voter registration. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Scipio Porter Jr.; Roy Wilkins; Althea T. L. Simmons; Tarea Hall Pittman; Lucille Black. 0743 Radio Scripts, 1956–1965. 47 pp. Major Topic: Public relations. Principal Correspondents: Ruby Hurley; Zenas Sears. Group III, Box C-301 0790 Robinson, Jackie, 1962. 167 pp. Major Topic: Public relations. Principal Correspondents: Jackie Robinson; Gloster B. Current; Bill White; Jim Brown; Archie Moore; Sammy Davis Jr.; Willie Mays; Orestes Minoso; Curtis Flood; Ernie Davis; Bill Russell; Ernie Banks.

Reel 32 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-303 0001 Saunders, Robert W. (Field Secretary), 1956. 123 pp. Major Topics: Florida branches; Tallahassee bus boycott. Principal Correspondents: Robert W. Saunders; Gloster B. Current; Isaac G. McNatt; Marion Muldrow; Dee Hawkins; Lucille Black; Robert Littles; Ruby Hurley. 0124 Saunders, Robert W. (Field Secretary), 1957. 225 pp. Major Topics: Recreational facilities; White Citizens Council; Ku Klux Klan; Florida branches; intimidation and harassment; Dade County Property Owners Association; Florida State legislature; schools; Tallahassee bus boycott; housing; desegregation of buses, railroads, and airlines. Principal Correspondents: Robert W. Saunders; Gloster B. Current; Mathew Gregory. 0349 Saunders, Robert W. (Field Secretary), 1958. 215 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; intimidation and harassment; voter registration; Florida branches; Ku Klux Klan; recreational facilities; schools; bus desegregation; housing. Principal Correspondents: Herbert Hill; Robert W. Saunders; Gloster B. Current; Ruby Hurley; Paul D. Thompson Sr.; Roy Wilkins; LeRoy Collins; A. Leon Lowry; Lois A. Baldwin; Lucille Black; S. A. Cousin; Carol Champion.

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Group III, Box C-304 0564 Saunders, Robert W. (Field Secretary), 1959. 196 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Florida branches; police brutality; rape of African American women in Tallahassee; Florida State legislature; discrimination at bus station; schools; recreational facilities; housing. Principal Correspondents: Robert W. Saunders; Gloster B. Current; Henry Lee Moon; Herbert L. Wright; Lucille Black; Geneva Stafford; E. A. Cosby; Eddie L. McKenzie; Robert L. Carter; Calvin D. Banks; Mildred L. Bond; Calvin R. Harris. 0760 Saunders, Robert W. (Field Secretary), 1960. 198 pp. Major Topics: Prisoners; Florida branches; sit-ins; public facilities; youth councils; voter registration; recreational facilities; school desegregation; racial violence. Principal Correspondents: Robert W. Saunders; Gloster B. Current; A. Leon Lowry; Ruby Hurley; John A. Morsell.

Reel 33 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-304 cont. 0001 Saunders, Robert W. (Field Secretary), 1961. 114 pp. Major Topics: Tampa, Florida, social conditions; memberships; Freedom Fund; Florida branches. Principal Correspondents: Robert W. Saunders; Edward T. Graham; Bessie M. Whitman; John A. Morsell; Gloster B. Current; Ruby Hurley; Edward C. Bowie; Lucille Black. 0115 Saunders, Robert W. (Field Secretary), 1962. 81 pp. Major Topics: Florida branches; public facilities. Principal Correspondents: Robert W. Saunders; Gloster B. Current; Ruby Hurley. Group III, Box C-305 0196 Saunders, Robert W. (Field Secretary), 1963. 192 pp. Major Topics: Florida branches; employment; demonstrations; White Citizens Council. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Ruby Hurley; Robert W. Saunders; Theodore R. Gibson; I. C. Mickens; P. B. Revels; C. J. DeValt; Frankye I. Brown; Daniel E. Harmeling. 0388 Saunders, Robert W. (Field Secretary), 1964. 237 pp. Major Topics: Florida branches; education; employment; voter registration; demonstrations. Principal Correspondents: Robert W. Saunders; Gloster B. Current; Charles Stanford; David H. Brooks; C. K. Steele; Rutledge H. Pearson; Frank B. O’Neill Jr.; Lucille Black. 0625 Saunders, Robert W. (Field Secretary), 1965. 172 pp. Major Topics: Ku Klux Klan; voter registration; War on Poverty; housing. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; John A. Morsell; Robert W. Saunders; Helen S. Saunders; Samuel A. Hunter; Rex E. Turnage; Eugene C. Hatcher; Cody Fowler. 0797 Savage, Phillip H. (Field Secretary), 1960. 16 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins; Phillip H. Savage.

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0813 Savage, Phillip H. (Field Secretary), 1961. 113 pp. Major Topics: Aid to Haywood and Fayette Counties, Tennessee; arrest of Phillip H. Savage in Brownsville, Tennessee; migrant workers; Pennsylvania State Conference. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Phillip H. Savage; Calvin D. Banks; John A. Morsell.

Reel 34 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-306 0001 Savage, Phillip H. (Field Secretary), 1962. 197 pp. Major Topics: Maryland branches; employment; Broadmeadows Prison Farm, Thornton, Pennsylvania; schools; Pennsylvania branches; recreational facilities. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Juanita Jackson Mitchell; Jesse DeVore; Phillip H. Savage; Clifford P. Case; Violet Welles; Thomas H. Burress III. 0198 Savage, Phillip H. (Field Secretary), 1963. 130 pp. Major Topics: Schools; employment; housing; defeat of Cambridge, Maryland, public facilities referendum. Principal Correspondents: Phillip H. Savage; Gloster B. Current; Vernice S. Morris; Theodore O. Spaulding. 0328 Savage, Phillip H. (Field Secretary), 1964. 150 pp. Major Topics: Chester, Pennsylvania, social conditions; employment; Jersey City, New Jersey, riot; Pennsylvania branches. Principal Correspondents: Phillip H. Savage; Gloster B. Current; Princene Hutcherson; William W. Duff; Mildred L. Bond; Carol B. Feder; Lucille Black; Ronald L. Johnson; Calvin D. Banks; Robert H. Hanna; Henry R. Smith Jr. 0478 Savage, Phillip H. (Field Secretary), 1965. 71 pp. Major Topic: Antipoverty programs. Principal Correspondents: Phillip H. Savage; Gloster B. Current; W. J. Hodge; Leonard H. Carter; Lucille Black. 0549 Selma, Alabama, Demonstrations—Branch Support, 1965. 146 pp. Major Topics: Demonstrations in support of Selma, Alabama, voter registration campaign. Principal Correspondents: Bruce H. Green; Lawrence McVoy; Mamie Larry; Ernest N. Morial; Peter G. Crawford; Evelyn H. Roberts; Cecil B. Moore; Phillip H. Savage; I. DeQuincey Newman; Charles Evers; L. C. Bates; Sandra Sellinger; Harold C. Strickland; Gloster B. Current; Suzanne T. Rodgers; Frederick Adams; Joe Louis Tucker; Robert Wright; Sheila Getoff. Group III, Box C-307 0695 Simmons, Althea T. L. (Field Secretary), Correspondence, 1960–October 1961. 131 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Althea T. L. Simmons; Tarea Hall Pittman; Roy Wilkins; Joan Simmons; Lucille Black.

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0826 Simmons, Althea T. L. (Field Secretary), Correspondence, November–December 1961. 89 pp. Major Topic: Motion picture industry. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Althea T. L. Simmons; Herbert L. Wright; Maria L. Marcus; Lucille Black; H. O’Neil Shanks.

Reel 35 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-307 cont. 0001 Simmons, Althea T. L. (Field Secretary), Correspondence, January–June 1962. 130 pp. Major Topic: Voter registration. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Althea T. L. Simmons; Roy Wilkins; Herbert L. Wright; Tarea Hall Pittman; Joanne Crosby. 0131 Simmons, Althea T. L. (Field Secretary), Correspondence, July–December 1962. 70 pp. Major Topics: Housing; protest of minstrel shows; California branches; fund-raising. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Althea T. L. Simmons; Tarea Hall Pittman; Thelma C. Orviss. 0201 Simmons, Althea T. L. (Field Secretary), Correspondence, January–June 1963. 141 pp. Major Topics: California branches; schools; housing; employment; United Civil Rights Committee. Principal Correspondents: Althea T. L. Simmons; Gloster B. Current; Christopher L. Taylor; Herbert Hill; Lucille Black; Arthur L. Johnson; Roy Hiller; Tarea Hall Pittman. 0342 Simmons, Althea T. L. (Field Secretary), Correspondence, July 1963–March 1964. 85 pp. Major Topics: Arizona branches; California branches. Principal Correspondents: Althea T. L. Simmons; Lucille Black; John A. Morsell; William C. Carr. Group III, Box C-308 0427 Simmons, Althea T. L. (Field Secretary), Correspondence, April 1964–1965. 105 pp. Major Topics: Housing; Medical Committee for Human Rights. Principal Correspondents: Althea T. L. Simmons; Gloster B. Current; John A. Morsell; James E. McCann; Tarea Hall Pittman; Thomas H. Allen; Harold C. Strickland; Douglass Thompson. 0532 Simmons, Althea T. L. (Field Secretary), Reports, 1960–1962. 169 pp. Major Topics: Texas branches; sit-ins; California branches; employment; Arizona branches; housing; Las Vegas, Nevada, branch. Principal Correspondents: Althea T. L. Simmons. 0701 Simmons, Althea T. L. (Field Secretary), Reports, 1963–1964. 166 pp. Major Topics: California civil rights legislation; California branches; employment; schools; memberships; Freedom Fund; housing; United Civil Rights Committee; Arizona branches; civil rights demonstrations. Principal Correspondent: Althea T. L. Simmons.

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0867 Smith, Frank W. (Field Secretary), January–September 1956. 163 pp. Major Topics: Schools; Arkansas branches; memberships; Freedom Fund. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Mildred L. Bond; Roy Wilkins; Frank W. Smith; Lucille Black; Dorothy M. Ready; Clarence A. Laws.

Reel 36 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-308 cont. 0001 Smith, Frank W. (Field Secretary), October 1956–1957. 166 pp. Major Topics: Memberships; Freedom Fund; schools; intimidation and harassment; Arkansas branches; teachers. Principal Correspondents: Frank W. Smith; Roy Wilkins; Daisy Bates; J. C. Crenshaw; Gloster B. Current. Group III, Box C-309 0167 Staff Meetings, Branch Department, 1956–1957. 62 pp. Major Topics: Frank W. Smith; Edwin C. Washington Jr.; Texas branches; Charles Price; W. C. Patton; Alabama branches; Medgar W. Evers; Clarence A. Laws; Mildred L. Bond; Charles A. McLean; Herbert L. Wright; Gertrude Gorman; Lester P. Bailey; Tarea Hall Pittman; Kelly Alexander; Franklin H. Williams; Ruby Hurley; Robert W. Saunders; Noah W. Griffin. Principal Correspondents: Franklin H. Williams; Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins. 0229 Staff Meetings, Branch Department, 1958–1959. 26 pp. Major Topics: Gloster B. Current on NAACP and civil rights movement; Lucille Black; Robert L. Carter; Herbert L. Wright; Henry Lee Moon; Constance Baker Motley; John A. Brooks. Principal Correspondent: Gloster B. Current. 0255 Staff Meetings, Branch Department, 1961–1963. 20 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Warren Clevenger. Group III, Box C-310 0275 State Conferences, General, 1962. 114 pp. Major Topics: Fairbanks, Alaska, branch; Arizona branches; Little Rock, Arkansas, branch; Washington, D.C., branch; Florida branches; California branches; Stamford, Connecticut, branch; Georgia branches; Illinois branches; Gary, Indiana, branch; Davenport, Iowa, branch; Shreveport, Louisiana, branch; Michigan branches; Mississippi branches; Missouri branches; New Jersey branches; New York branches; North Carolina branches; Ohio branches; Lawton, Oklahoma, branch; Pennsylvania branches; South Carolina branches; Tennessee branches; Texas branches; Utah branches; Cheyenne, Wyoming, branch; Nevada branches. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins; Eugene T. Reed; W. Lester Banks; Ellis Thomas; Clarence B. Canson; Pearl L. Bennett. 0389 State Conferences, General, 1963–1965. 101 pp. Major Topics: Federal civil rights legislation; Texas State Conference; Alabama and Mississippi Summer Projects; Watts riot. Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; U. Simpson Tate; Gloster B. Current; Emerson Marcee; J. J. Simmons Jr.

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0490 State Conferences, Fall Meetings, 1963. 78 pp. Major Topics: Illinois State Conference; Ohio State Conference; National Conference on Religion and Race; Indiana State Conference; Iowa State Conference; Texas State Conference. Principal Correspondents: Harold C. Strickland; James E. Levy; Eugene T. Reed; S. H. Woodson; Delia H. Martin; Warren Clevenger; Gloster B. Current; A. M. Trudeau Jr.; Leonard H. Carter; Emerson Marcee; Lloyd A. Barbee; W. B. Knox; Galen R. Weaver; Donald Lewis; Lillian C. Gay; O. L. Hegmon. Group III, Box C-311 0568 Strickland, Harold C. (Field Secretary), 1960–1961. 154 pp. Major Topic: Ohio branches. Principal Correspondents: Harold C. Strickland; Gloster B. Current; Robert V. Franklin Jr.; Roy Wilkins; Thomas Ludlow Ashley; William S. Carlson; Erie D. Chapman; Michael J. Damas; Robert Andre Dumas; George J. Gould; McClinton Nunn; Robert W. Penn; Frazier Reams; James B. Simmons Jr.; John P. Kelly; Morton Neipp; Philip Joseph Winkfield; Serena E. Davis; Frank Troy; Lucille Black; Granville W. Reed III; James C. Ross; James Logan. 0722 Strickland, Harold C. (Field Secretary), 1962. 95 pp. Major Topics: Ohio branches; memberships. Principal Correspondents: Harold C. Strickland; Mary Holmes; Charles Evans; Gloster B. Current; William F. Bowen. 0817 Strickland, Harold C. (Field Secretary), 1963. 77 pp. Major Topics: Ohio branches; schools; employment; Ohio General Assembly; CORE. Principal Correspondents: Harold C. Strickland; Gloster B. Current; Mary Holmes; Ernestine Watkins; James E. Levy; Nathan K. Christopher; Roland Alexander; L. L. Dickerson; John Francis; Barbee William Durham; Calvin D. Banks; George H. Bingham; James Willard Parks. 0894 Strickland, Harold C. (Field Secretary), 1964–1965. 112 pp. Major Topics: Ohio branches; antidiscrimination demonstration in Yellow Springs, Ohio; memberships; fund-raising. Principal Correspondents: Harold C. Strickland; Nathaniel Lee; Warren Pate; W. J. Hodge; Muriel Hamilton; Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black.

Reel 37 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-311 cont. 0001 Supreme Court Decision, Brown v. Board of Education, Branch-sponsored Celebrations, 1958. 204 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Warren F. Spencer; Etta McGee Sledge; Evelyn Crenshaw; Barbee William Durham; Martin D. Jenkins; Norma S. Bland; Harold B. Williams; H. W. Williamston; Lucinda J. Gordon; Myrtle Campbell; Arthur L. Jelks; Mary Eckenrode.

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Group III, Box C-312 0205 Tate, U. Simpson (Regional Counsel, Special Field Representative, Field Secretary), 1956, 1960–1961. 127 pp. Major Topics: Little Rock, Arkansas, schools; NAACP’s nonpartisan policy; demonstration by Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, youth council. Principal Correspondents: U. Simpson Tate; Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins; E. Melvin Porter; Walter Paul Jones; Clarence A. Laws. 0332 Tate, U. Simpson (Field Secretary), 1962–1963. 49 pp. Major Topics: Oklahoma branches; memberships; Freedom Fund. Principal Correspondents: U. Simpson Tate; Lucille Black; Gloster B. Current; J. J. Simmons Jr.; Calvin D. Banks. 0381 Tate, U. Simpson (Field Secretary), 1964–1965. 88 pp. Major Topics: Oklahoma branches; schools; public facilities; employment. Principal Correspondents: J. H. Chapman; U. Simpson Tate; Gloster B. Current; L. D. Matthews; A. Willie James. Group III, Box C-313 0469 Thalheimer Awards, Correspondence, 1956. 28 pp. Major Topics: Pasadena, California, branch; Columbus, Ohio, branch; Newark, Delaware, branch; Columbus, Mississippi, branch; Brownsville-Uniontown, Pennsylvania, branch; Detroit, Michigan, branch; Cleveland, Ohio, branch; New Mexico State Conference; Minnesota State Conference; Birmingham, Alabama, branch; Compton, California, branch; Sacramento, California, branch; Sussex County, Delaware, branch; Wilmington, Delaware, branch; Chicago, Illinois, branch; Marion, Indiana, branch; Madisonville, Kentucky, branch; Lake Charles, Louisiana, branch; Prince George’s County, Maryland, branch; Boston, Massachusetts, branch; Kansas City, Missouri, branch; St. Joseph, Missouri, branch; Omaha, Nebraska, branch; Elizabeth, New Jersey, branch; Gallup, New Mexico, branch; Central Long Island, New York, branch; Jamaica, New York, branch; Schenectady, New York, branch; Cincinnati, Ohio, branch; Trumbull County, Ohio, branch; Muskogee, Oklahoma, branch; Chester, Pennsylvania, branch; Erie, Pennsylvania, branch; San Antonio, Texas, branch. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Ross Thalheimer; Franklin H. Williams. 0497 Thalheimer Awards, Nominations, 1956. 59 pp. Major Topics: Brewton, Alabama, branch; Los Angeles, California, branch; Stockton, California, branch; Tulare, California, branch; Atlanta, Georgia, branch; Georgia State Conference; Chicago, Illinois, branch; Louisiana State Conference; Michigan State Conference; Albuquerque, New Mexico, branch; Greenville County, South Carolina, branch; Dallas, Texas, branch; San Antonio, Texas, branch; Arlington, Virginia, branch; Logan, West Virginia, branch. Principal Correspondents: Lee A. Merriwether; Gloster B. Current.

39 Frame No.

0556 Thalheimer Awards, Consideration, 1956. 169 pp. Major Topics: Maricopa County, Arizona, branch; Santa Barbara, California, branch; Vallejo, California, branch; Bridgeport-Stratford, Connecticut, branch; Newark, Delaware, branch; Washington, D.C., branch; Louisville, Kentucky, branch; Lake Charles, Louisiana, branch; Baltimore, Maryland, branch; Charles County, Maryland, branch; Springfield, Massachusetts, branch; River Rouge–Ecorse– Southwest Detroit, Michigan, branch; Montclair, New Jersey, branch; North Carolina State Conference; Columbus, Ohio, branch; Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, branch; Charleston, South Carolina, branch; Elloree, South Carolina, branch; Houston, Texas, branch; San Antonio, Texas, branch; Virginia State Conference; Milwaukee, Wisconsin, branch; Imperial County, California, branch; Manhattan, Kansas, branch; St. Paul, Minnesota, branch; Omaha, Nebraska, branch; Hillsboro, Ohio, branch; Chicago, Illinois, branch; Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, branch; Detroit, Michigan, branch; South Carolina State Conference; Mississippi State Conference. Principal Correspondents: Charles K. Hayes; Thelma C. Evans; Ruth Loving; Mona Somers; Barbee William Durham; Gloster B. Current; H. T. Lockard. 0725 Thalheimer Awards, Winning Branches, [1956]. 20 pp. Major Topics: San Antonio, Texas, branch; Louisville, Kentucky, branch; Elloree, South Carolina, branch; Hillsboro, Ohio, branch; Chicago, Illinois, branch; Detroit, Michigan, branch; South Carolina State Conference; Mississippi State Conference; Imperial County, California, branch; Vallejo, California, branch; Washington, D.C., branch; Manhattan, Kansas, branch; Lake Charles, Louisiana, branch; River Rouge–Ecorse–Southwest Detroit, Michigan, branch; St. Paul, Minnesota, branch; Omaha, Nebraska, branch; Montclair, New Jersey, branch; Springfield, Massachusetts, branch; Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, branch; Milwaukee, Wisconsin, branch; Columbus, Ohio, branch; Baltimore, Maryland, branch; Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, branch; Virginia State Conference; North Carolina State Conference. Principal Correspondent: Gloster B. Current. 0745 Thalheimer Awards, Consideration, 1957. 163 pp. Major Topics: Anchorage, Alaska, branch; Brooklyn, New York, branch; Central Long Island, New York, branch; Johnstown, Pennsylvania, branch; Washington, D.C., branch; Atlanta, Georgia, branch; Montclair, New Jersey, branch; Ardmore, Pennsylvania, branch; Los Angeles, California, branch; Boston, Massachusetts, branch; St. Louis, Missouri, branch; Palo Alto–Stanford, California, branch; Bridgeport-Stratford, Connecticut, branch; Newark, Delaware, branch; Miami, Florida, branch; Chicago, Illinois, branch; Kentucky State Conference; Virginia State Conference; West Virginia State Conference; Montgomery County, Maryland, branch; Worcester, Massachusetts, branch; Detroit, Michigan, branch; St. Paul, Minnesota, branch; Hempstead, New York, branch; Greene County, Ohio, branch; Muskogee, Oklahoma, branch; Allegheny-Kiski Valley, Pennsylvania, branch; Mercer County, Pennsylvania, branch; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, branch; Newport, Rhode Island, branch; Nashville, Tennessee, branch; Memphis, Tennessee, branch; Tennessee State Conference; Portland, Oregon, branch. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Lester P. Bailey; Paul F. Byrd; Pauline A. Young; Alphonzo Lee; H. T. Lockard.

40 Frame No.

Reel 38 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-313 cont. 0001 Thalheimer Awards, Correspondence, 1957. 11 pp. Major Topic: Baltimore, Maryland, branch. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Alfred Baker Lewis. 0012 Thalheimer Awards, Winning Branches, 1957. 13 pp. Major Topics: Washington, D.C., branch; Detroit, Michigan, branch; Kentucky State Conference; Montgomery County, Maryland, branch; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, branch; Virginia State Conference; West Virginia State Conference; Atlanta, Georgia, branch; Miami, Florida, branch; Palo Alto–Stanford, California, branch. Group III, Box C-314 0025 Thalheimer Awards, Consideration, Detroit, Michigan, 1958. 104 pp. Principal Correspondent: Arthur L. Johnson. 0129 Thalheimer Awards, Consideration, 1958. 148 pp. Major Topics: Sacramento, California, branch; Indiana State Conference; Des Moines, Iowa, branch; Montgomery County, Maryland, branch; Berkshire County, Massachusetts, branch; Inkster, Michigan, branch; Battle Creek, Michigan, branch; Central Long Island, New York, branch; St. Paul, Minnesota, branch; Columbus, Ohio, branch; Pasadena, California, branch; Vallejo, California, branch; Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, branch; Washington, D.C., branch; Cleveland, Ohio, branch; Baltimore, Maryland, branch; Detroit, Michigan, branch; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, branch; Boston, Massachusetts, branch; North Carolina State Conference; New England Regional Conference; Southern Area Conference; Arkansas State Conference; Virginia State Conference; Michigan State Conference; Norfolk, Virginia, branch. Principal Correspondents: Pearl L. Bennett; Mary Eckenrode; Edna Morris; James M. Wyckoff; Gloster B. Current; Ruth M. Batson. 0277 Thalheimer Awards, Winning Branches, 1958. 20 pp. Major Topics: Sacramento, California, branch; Inkster, Michigan, branch; Baltimore, Maryland, branch; Detroit, Michigan, branch; North Carolina State Conference; Virginia State Conference; Michigan State Conference. Principal Correspondent: Gloster B. Current.

41 Frame No.

0297 Thalheimer Awards, Consideration, California–Montana, 1959. 193 pp. Major Topics: Long Beach, California, branch; Denver, Colorado, branch; Bridgeport- Stratford, Connecticut, branch; Connecticut Valley, Connecticut, branch; Hartford, Connecticut, branch; Washington, D.C., branch; Clay County, Florida, branch; Volusia County, Florida, branch; Georgia State Conference; Chicago, Illinois, branch; Joliet, Illinois, branch; East Chicago, Indiana, branch; Kokomo, Indiana, branch; Muncie, Indiana, branch; South Bend, Indiana, branch; Indiana State Conference; Council Bluffs, Iowa, branch; Des Moines, Iowa, branch; Wichita, Kansas, branch; Baltimore, Maryland, branch; Montgomery County, Maryland, branch; Battle Creek, Michigan, branch; Cass County, Michigan, branch; Flint, Michigan, branch; Butte, Montana, branch; Norfolk, Virginia, Branch; Greensboro, North Carolina, branch; Columbus, Ohio, branch; Pennsylvania State Conference; Virginia State Conference. Principal Correspondents: William H. Pinkett; Bertha Johnson; Willie M. Whiting; Roy Wilkins; L. H. Holman; Harold Whiteside; James M. Wyckoff; Florence Orbach; Cathy James. 0490 Thalheimer Awards, Consideration, Nevada–Wisconsin, 1959. 137 pp. Major Topics: Las Vegas, Nevada, branch; New England Regional Conference; Portsmouth, New Hampshire, branch; Albany, New York, branch; Rochester, New York, branch; White Plains, New York, branch; Greensboro, North Carolina, branch; High Point, North Carolina, branch; Monroe, North Carolina, branch; Cincinnati, Ohio, branch; Cleveland, Ohio, branch; Columbus, Ohio, branch; Ross County, Ohio, branch; Portland, Oregon, branch; Allegheny-Kiski Valley, Pennsylvania, branch; Pennsylvania State Conference; Newport, Rhode Island, branch; Florence, South Carolina, branch; Blount County, Tennessee, branch; Norfolk, Virginia, branch; Virginia State Conference; Charleston, West Virginia, branch; Racine, Wisconsin, branch. Principal Correspondents: Ruth M. Batson; Lafayette W. Walker; George W. Scholer; Barbee William Durham; J. Edgar Hoover; Mary Elizabeth Durham; Madison S. Jones; DeHart Hubbard; Charles R. Click; Davis McEntire; Gordon M. Tiffany; Andrew G. Freeman; Ishmael R. Johnson; Henry R. Smith Jr.; E. E. Guile; Leo G. Knoll; Mary Williams; Lloyd A. Barbee. 0627 Thalheimer Awards, Winning Branches, 1959. 30 pp. Major Topics: Hartford, Connecticut, branch; Battle Creek, Michigan, branch; Wichita, Kansas, branch; Norfolk, Virginia, branch; Long Beach, California, branch; Greensboro, North Carolina, branch; Columbus, Ohio, branch; Baltimore, Maryland, branch; Chicago, Illinois, branch; Pennsylvania State Conference; Virginia State Conference; Indiana State Conference; Georgia State Conference. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Ross Thalheimer.

42 Frame No.

Group III, Box C-315 0657 Thalheimer Awards, Consideration, 1960. 152 pp. Major Topics: Oakland, California, branch; Denver, Colorado, branch; Connecticut Valley, Connecticut, branch; New Britain, Connecticut, branch; Miami, Florida, branch; St. Petersburg, Florida, branch; Jacksonville, Florida, branch; St. Paul, Minnesota, branch; Las Vegas, Nevada, branch; Atlanta, Georgia, branch; Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, branch; Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, branch; Inkster, Michigan, branch; Cincinnati, Ohio, branch; Muncie, Indiana, branch; High Point, North Carolina, branch; Allegheny-Kiski Valley, Pennsylvania, branch; Charlottesville, Virginia, branch; New Bern, North Carolina, branch; San Antonio, Texas, branch; Richmond, Indiana, branch; Kent, Ohio, branch; Cass County, Michigan, branch; Hammond, Indiana, branch; Anchorage, Alaska, branch; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, branch; Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, branch; Baltimore, Maryland, branch; Detroit, Michigan, branch; Cleveland, Ohio, branch; Florida State Conference; Ohio State Conference; Mississippi State Conference; North Carolina State Conference; Virginia State Conference; Battle Creek, Michigan, branch; Flint, Michigan, branch; Columbia, Missouri, branch; Perth Amboy, New Jersey, branch; Nyack, New York, branch; Schenectady, New York, branch; Utica, New York, branch; Williamsbridge, New York, branch; Warsaw, North Carolina, branch; Springfield, Ohio, branch; Portland, Oregon, branch. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; William H. Pinkett; Mildred Stevenson; Bertha Johnson; James B. McMillan; Stella Fears; Dorothy M. Bacon. 0809 Thalheimer Awards, Winning Branches, 1960. 24 pp. Major Topics: Miami, Florida, branch; Jacksonville, Florida, branch; St. Paul, Minnesota, branch; Las Vegas, Nevada, branch; Atlanta, Georgia, branch; Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, branch; Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, branch; Inkster, Michigan, branch; Cincinnati, Ohio, branch; Muncie, Indiana, branch; High Point, North Carolina, branch; Allegheny-Kiski Valley, Pennsylvania, branch; Charlottesville, Virginia, branch; New Bern, North Carolina, branch; San Antonio, Texas, branch; Richmond, Indiana, branch; Kent, Ohio, branch; Cass County, Michigan, branch; Hammond, Indiana, branch; Anchorage, Alaska, branch; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, branch; Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, branch; Baltimore, Maryland, branch; Detroit, Michigan, branch; Cleveland, Ohio, branch; Florida State Conference; Mississippi State Conference; North Carolina State Conference; Virginia State Conference. Principal Correspondent: Gloster B. Current.

43 Frame No.

0833 Thalheimer Awards, Consideration, 1961. 180 pp. Major Topics: Jamaica, New York, branch; Springfield, Massachusetts, branch; South Bend, Indiana, branch; Greensboro, North Carolina, branch; Danville, Virginia, branch; River Rouge–Ecorse, Michigan, branch; Memphis, Tennessee, branch; Schenectady, New York, branch; Tacoma, Washington, branch; Richmond, Virginia, branch; St. Paul, Minnesota, branch; St. Louis, Missouri, branch; Nashville, Tennessee, branch; Bayonne, New Jersey, branch; Detroit, Michigan, branch; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, branch; Cleveland, Ohio, branch; Chicago, Illinois, branch; Los Angeles, California, branch; Baltimore, Maryland, branch; Ohio State Conference; Illinois State Conference; Georgia State Conference; Florida State Conference; Pennsylvania State Conference; South Carolina State Conference; Virginia State Conference; North Carolina State Conference; New York State Conference; Lansing, Michigan, branch; Springfield, Missouri, branch; Burlington County, New Jersey, branch; Corona–East Elmhurst, New York, branch; New Rochelle, New York, branch; Ossining, New York, branch; Ulster County, New York, branch; Fayetteville, North Carolina, branch; Raleigh, North Carolina, branch; Kent, Ohio, branch; Bartlesville, Oklahoma, branch; Coatesville, New York, branch; McKeesport, Pennsylvania, branch; Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, branch; Chattanooga, Tennessee, branch; Houston, Texas, branch; Seguin, Texas, branch; Victoria County, Texas, branch; Marion County, West Virginia, branch. Principal Correspondents: Josephine Ferguson Wharton; Daniel Bloom; J. Holligan Callender; Gloster B. Current; Ralph Campbell; Harold B. Williams; Jimmie L. Hines; P. Custis Howard; James K. Baker; Harold L. Pilgrim; Jesse H. Turner; H. C. Nabrit; Earl Redix; P. B. Walker.

Reel 39 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-315 cont. 0001 Thalheimer Awards, General, 1961. 41 pp. Major Topics: Jamaica, New York, branch; Springfield, Massachusetts, branch; South Bend, Indiana, branch; Greensboro, North Carolina, branch; Danville, Virginia, branch; River Rouge–Ecorse, Michigan, branch; Memphis, Tennessee, branch; Schenectady, New York, branch; Tacoma, Washington, branch; Richmond, Virginia, branch; St. Paul, Minnesota, branch; St. Louis, Missouri, branch; Nashville, Tennessee, branch; Bayonne, New Jersey, branch; Detroit, Michigan, branch; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, branch; Cleveland, Ohio, branch; Chicago, Illinois, branch; Los Angeles, California, branch; Baltimore, Maryland, branch; Ohio State Conference; Illinois State Conference; Georgia State Conference; Florida State Conference; Pennsylvania State Conference; South Carolina State Conference; Virginia State Conference; North Carolina State Conference; New York State Conference; New Rochelle, New York, branch. Principal Correspondent: Gloster B. Current.

44 Frame No.

Group III, Box C-316 0042 Thalheimer Awards, Consideration, 1962. 138 pp. Major Topics: Tucson, Arizona, branch; Alameda, California, branch; Eureka, California, branch; Fresno, California, branch; Pueblo, Colorado, branch; Florida State Conference; South Bend, Indiana, branch; Kansas State Conference; Central Maine branch; Montgomery County, Maryland, branch; Benton Harbor, Michigan, branch; Detroit, Michigan, branch; Van Buren County, Michigan, branch; Minnesota-Dakota State Conference; Jamaica, New York, branch; New York State Conference; Knoxville, Tennessee, branch; Memphis, Tennessee, branch; Nashville, Tennessee, branch; Danville, Virginia, branch; Bridgeport- Stratford, Connecticut, branch; Cincinnati, Ohio, branch; Washington County, Pennsylvania, branch; Wilmington, Delaware, branch; St. Augustine, Florida, branch; Cleveland, Ohio, branch; Baltimore, Maryland, branch; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, branch; Chicago, Illinois, branch; Illinois State Conference. Principal Correspondents: Harold M. Hurwitz; William Young; Matilda Bartie; Mattie B. Meyers; Gloster B. Current. 0180 Thalheimer Awards, General, 1962. 48 pp. Major Topics: Albany, New York, branch; Jamaica, New York, branch; Springfield, Massachusetts, branch; South Bend, Indiana, branch; Greensboro, North Carolina, branch; Danville, Virginia, branch; River Rouge–Ecorse, Michigan, branch; Memphis, Tennessee, branch; Schenectady, New York, branch; Tacoma, Washington, branch; Richmond, Virginia, branch; St. Paul, Minnesota, branch; St. Louis, Missouri, branch; Nashville, Tennessee, branch; Bayonne, New Jersey, branch; Detroit, Michigan, branch; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, branch; Cleveland, Ohio, branch; Chicago, Illinois, branch; Los Angeles, California, branch; Baltimore, Maryland, branch; Ohio State Conference; Illinois State Conference; Georgia State Conference; Florida State Conference; Pennsylvania State Conference; South Carolina State Conference; Virginia State Conference; North Carolina State Conference; New York State Conference; Kansas State Conference. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Ross Thalheimer. 0228 Thalheimer Awards, Consideration, 1963. 96 pp. Major Topics: Anchorage, Alaska, branch; Pueblo, Colorado, branch; Fort Lauderdale, Florida, branch; Jackson County, Florida, branch; Mayfield, Kentucky, branch; New Orleans, Louisiana, branch; Baltimore, Maryland, branch; Montgomery County, Maryland, branch; Minnesota-Dakota State Conference; Coahoma County, Mississippi, branch; Charleston, Missouri, branch; Greensboro, North Carolina, branch; Cincinnati, Ohio, branch; Cleveland, Ohio, branch; Bartlesville, Oklahoma, branch; McAlester, Oklahoma, branch; Portland, Oregon, branch; Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, branch; Texas State Conference; Richmond, Virginia, branch; York County–James City–Williamsburg, Virginia, branch. 0324 Thalheimer Awards, Consideration, Washington, Pennsylvania, 1963. 43 pp. Major Topics: School desegregation; Emancipation Proclamation centennial celebration. Principal Correspondents: Phillip H. Savage; William E. Lacey; Louis E. Waller.

45 Frame No.

0367 Thalheimer Awards, General, 1963. 88 pp. Major Topics: Charleston, Missouri, branch; Greensboro, North Carolina, branch; Pueblo, Colorado, branch; Port Chester–Rye, New York, branch; Coahoma County, Mississippi, branch; Portland, Oregon, branch; Rochester, New York, branch; Washington County, Pennsylvania, branch; Cincinnati, Ohio, branch; Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, branch; Memphis, Tennessee, branch; Cleveland, Ohio, branch; Baltimore, Maryland, branch; Chicago, Illinois, branch; New York State Conference; Ohio State Conference; Georgia State Conference; Mississippi State Conference; Minnesota-Dakota State Conference; memberships; Freedom Fund. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Ross Thalheimer; Calvin D. Banks. Group III, Box C-317 0455 Thalheimer Awards, Consideration, 1964. 141 pp. Major Topics: Anchorage, Alaska, branch; Hot Springs, Arkansas, branch; San Fernando Valley, California, branch; Pueblo, Colorado, branch; New Canaan, Connecticut, branch; New London, Connecticut, branch; St. Augustine, Florida, branch; Evansville, Indiana, branch; Arkansas City, Kansas, branch; Leavenworth, Kansas, branch; Mayfield, Kentucky, branch; Howard County, Maryland, branch; Saginaw, Michigan, branch; Leflore County, Mississippi, branch; Gobler, Missouri, branch; Gloucester County, New Jersey, branch; Port Norris, New Jersey, branch; Brooklyn, New York, branch; Catskill-Coxsackie, New York, branch; Jamaica, New York, branch; Burke County, North Carolina, branch; Greensboro, North Carolina, branch; Thomasville, North Carolina, branch; Cleveland, Ohio, branch; Bartlesville, Oklahoma, branch; Darby, Pennsylvania, branch; Lancaster, Pennsylvania, branch; Ardmore, Pennsylvania, branch; Mercer County, Pennsylvania, branch; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, branch; Dunbarton, South Carolina, branch; Madison County, Tennessee, branch; Memphis, Tennessee, branch; Victoria County, Tennessee, branch; Fairfax County, Virginia, branch; Beloit, Wisconsin, branch. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Ralph Butler; William Cecil Moore; Carrie F. Parker; Alice M. Tucker; Raphael M. Coel; James B. Young. 0596 Thalheimer Awards, General, 1964. 24 pp. Major Topics: Anchorage, Alaska, branch; Hot Springs, Arkansas, branch; San Fernando Valley, California, branch; Pueblo, Colorado, branch; New London, Connecticut, branch; St. Augustine, Florida, branch; Arkansas City, Kansas, branch; Mayfield, Kentucky, branch; Howard County, Maryland, branch; Saginaw, Michigan, branch; Coahoma County, Mississippi, branch; Leflore County, Mississippi, branch; Gloucester County, New Jersey, branch; Brooklyn, New York, branch; Jamaica, New York, branch; Greensboro, North Carolina, branch; Lancaster, Pennsylvania, branch; Ardmore, Pennsylvania, branch; Madison County, Tennessee, branch; Cleveland, Ohio, branch; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, branch; Memphis, Tennessee, branch. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Ross Thalheimer. 0620 Thalheimer Awards, Consideration, Arkansas–Louisiana, 1965. 112 pp. Major Topics: Union County, Arkansas, branch; Phillips County, Arkansas, branch; Palo Alto–Stanford, California, branch; Bridgeport-Stratford, Connecticut, branch; schools; housing; Washington, D.C., branch; Chicago, Illinois, branch; Indiana State Conference; New Iberia, Louisiana, branch.

46 Frame No.

0732 Thalheimer Awards, Consideration, Maine–Washington, 1965. 161 pp. Major Topics: Portland, Maine, branch; Anne Arundel County, Maryland, branch; Baltimore, Maryland, branch; voter registration; Howard County, Maryland, branch; Fall River, Massachusetts, branch; South Middlesex, Massachusetts, branch; Coahoma County, Mississippi, branch; St. Louis, Missouri, branch; New England Regional Conference; Manchester, New Hampshire, branch; Glen Cove, New York, branch; Chicago Heights, Illinois, branch; Greenwich Village–Chelsea, New York, branch; Jamaica, New York, branch; Greensboro, North Carolina, branch; Akron, Ohio, branch; Cleveland, Ohio, branch; Oxford, Ohio, branch; Ravenna, Ohio, branch; Meadville, Pennsylvania, branch; Southern Chester County, Pennsylvania, branch; Aiken, South Carolina, branch; Dunbarton, South Carolina, branch; Spartanburg, South Carolina, branch; Memphis, Tennessee, branch; Corpus Christi, Texas, branch; Phoebus-Hampton, Virginia, branch; Seattle, Washington, branch. Principal Correspondents: George F. Roberts; Winthrop Wadleigh; Harold B. Williams. 0893 Thalheimer Awards, General, 1965. 25 pp. Major Topics: Palo Alto–Stanford, California, branch; Eldorado, Arkansas, branch; Bridgeport-Stratford, Connecticut, branch; Anne Arundel County, Maryland, branch; Howard County, Maryland, branch; Fall River, Massachusetts, branch; Leake County, Mississippi, branch; South Middlesex, Massachusetts, branch; Coahoma County, Mississippi, branch; Manchester, New Hampshire, branch; Jamaica, New York, branch; Trenton, New Jersey, branch; Glen Cove, New York, branch; Greenwich Village–Chelsea, New York, branch; Greensboro, North Carolina, branch; Aiken, South Carolina, branch; Memphis, Tennessee, branch; Chicago, Illinois, branch; Mississippi State Conference; South Carolina State Conference. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Ross Thalheimer.

Reel 40 Group III, Series C, Branch Department Files cont. General Department File cont. Group III, Box C-318 0001 Treatment of [African Americans] in Transportation, Questionnaire Concerning, 1957–1958. 276 pp. 0277 Tucker, Joe Louis (Field Secretary), 1964–1965. 129 pp. Major Topics: Schools; Georgia branches; conviction of Preston Cobb Jr. for murder of Frank C. Dumas; competition with SCLC and SNCC; employment; hospitals; housing; police brutality; racial violence; civil rights demonstrations. Principal Correspondents: Joe Louis Tucker; Gloster B. Current; J. H. Ruffin Jr.; John A. Morsell; Wiley A. Branton; Althea B. Wilson; William M. Walthour Jr.; Lucille Black. 0406 “Wa”–“We,” 1956–1965. 106 pp. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Vivian M. Waddell; James E. Wadsworth Jr.; Willard B. Ransom; Wyatt Tee Walker; Lucille Black; Bettie Wallace; John Preston Ward; Fred Warren; Arthur L. Johnson; R. N. Washington; Caroline Watson; Archie L. Weaver; Perry Weiss; James L. Wellington; Gene Lovitt; Thomas H. Allen; Mervin J. Watson.

47 Frame No.

0512 “Wh”–“Williams,” [1956–1965]. 139 pp. Major Topics: Employment; Lulu B. White; Methodist Church; request for legal services; Interdenominational Ministerial Alliance; communism. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; H. H. Wheeler; Herbert Hill; Nancy E. Whitaker; Bessie Scott White; Margaret Clemons; Lucille Black; Beatrice Williams; Elizabeth Williams; J. C. Williams; R. C. Wilson; Mary Williams; Richard Williams. Group III, Box C-319 0651 Washington, Edwin C., Jr. (Field Secretary), 1956. 27 pp. Major Topics: Schools; Texas branches. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Edwin C. Washington Jr.; R. H. Hines. 0678 Washington, Edwin C., Jr. (Field Secretary), 1957. 140 pp. Major Topics: Murder of Lee Champ; memberships; Freedom Fund; intimidation and harassment. Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Edwin C. Washington Jr.; Lucille Black; Herbert L. Wright. 0818 Washington, Edwin C., Jr. (Field Secretary), 1958. 166 pp. Major Topics: Texas branches; Oklahoma branches; schools; injunction against NAACP in Texas. Principal Correspondents: Edwin C. Washington Jr.; Edward L. Boyd; Lucille Black; John J. Jones; Roy Wilkins; Gloster B. Current; S. Y. Nixson; U. Simpson Tate; James H. McNeil. 0984 Washington, Edwin C., Jr. (Field Secretary), 1959. 147 pp. Major Topic: Texas branches. Principal Correspondents: Edwin C. Washington Jr.; Gloster B. Current; H. W. Williamston; John A. Morsell; Herbert L. Wright; H. M. Morgan; Julia Scott; Herbert Hill; Roy Wilkins.

48 PRINCIPAL CORRESPONDENTS INDEX

The following index is a guide to the major correspondents in this microform publication. The first number after each entry refers to the reel, while the four-digit number following the colon refers to the frame number at which a particular file folder containing correspondence by the person begins. Hence, 35: 0427 directs the researcher to the folder that begins at Frame 0427 of Reel 35. By referring to the Reel Index, which constitutes the initial section of this guide, the researcher will find the folder title, inclusive dates, and a list of Major Topics and Principal Correspondents, arranged in the order in which they appear on the film.

Abernathy, Ralph D. Allen, Earl 11: 0001 19: 0110 Abner, Willoughby Allen, H. F. 7: 0721 1: 0001 Adams, Curtis F. Allen, J. Gordon 13: 0399 20: 0348 Adams, Frederick Allen, T. Virginia 30: 0854; 34: 0549 13: 0399 Adams, J. Calvin Allen, Thomas H. 1: 0001 1: 0332–0539; 7: 0461; 14: 0385; Adams, Robert T. 20: 0348; 28: 0799; 35: 0427; 3: 0533 40: 0406 Agran, Ann Allen, William E., Jr. 10: 0640 10: 0640 Agyekum, Taspa Ford Almond, J. F. 30: 0854 30: 0312 Ahmann, Matt Amos, James E. 10: 0538 19: 0773; 27: 0689 Aiken, Eula Anderson, Houston D., Jr. 1: 0539 2: 0001 Alexander, Clara Andrews, David C. 8: 0784 1: 0332 Alexander, Joyce A. Arden, Scott 19: 0876 7: 0619 Alexander, Kelly M. Armstrong, Robert K. 10: 0407; 22: 0784 1: 0001 Alexander, Roland Arnold, A. A. 36: 0817 3: 0366 Allen, Alexander J. Aronson, Arnold 1: 0001; 3: 0630 1: 0332; 16: 0576

49 Arp, David H. Banks, W. Lester 18: 0501 8: 0001; 9: 0769; 36: 0275 Arrington, Charles S. Barbee, Lloyd A. 3: 0366 16: 0001; 20: 0001, 0685; 36: 0490; Arroyo, Pedro Juan 38: 0490 30: 0854 Barber, John Ashford, Laplois 3: 0630 8: 0364, 0784; 10: 0149; 20: 0348, Barnes, Frank H. 0846; 21: 0875 12: 0271 Ashley, Thomas Ludlow Barnes, Penelope 36: 0568 3: 0630 Austin, H. Vance Barnette, William B. 8: 0889 4: 0001 Austin, James G., Sr. Baron, Neville A. 5: 0094 9: 0142 Avery, Eugene L. Bartels, Robert 3: 0366 9: 0302 Bacon, April S. Bartie, Matilda 4: 0001 39: 0042 Bacon, Dorothy M. Bashook, Ann 38: 0657 4: 0001 Bahou, Victor Bates, Daisy 11: 0001 4: 0001; 5: 0388; 36: 0001 Bailey, Lester P. Bates, L. C. 4: 0304; 30: 0854; 37: 0745 5: 0388–0918; 6: 0001; 28: 0799; Baker, E. T. 34: 0549 4: 0001 Batson, Ruth M. Baker, Ella J. 38: 0129, 0490 22: 0213 Baugh, William Baker, James K. 6: 0130 5: 0284; 38: 0833 Bayles, Clara Baldwin, Lois A. 12: 0271 17: 0637; 32: 0349 Bearden, H. I. Balsomi, Alphone 17: 0745 4: 0001 Beardsley, Monroe Banks, C. DeVall 7: 0461 4: 0001 Belafonte, Marguerite Banks, Calvin D. 26: 0723 2: 0272; 3: 0533; 4: 0423–0864; Bell, Benjamin 5: 0001–0284; 9: 0633; 10: 0149, 7: 0491, 0619 0296; 13: 0463; 15: 0183, 0874; Bell, Derrick A. 17: 0745; 20: 0846; 26: 0215; 5: 0388 27: 0182, 0334, 0594; 28: 0405, Bell, Lois 0638; 30: 0854; 32: 0564; 33: 0813; 4: 0001 34: 0328; 36: 0817; 37: 0332; Bell, Napoleon A. 39: 0367 4: 0001 Banks, Ernie Bender, Jonas E. 31: 0790 4: 0001 Banks, Kenneth Benne, Kenneth D. 12: 0271 22: 0539

50 Bennett, L. Howard Bland, Norma S. 12: 0271 37: 0001 Bennett, N. H., Jr. Blanton, M. D. 4: 0001 22: 0019 Bennett, Pearl L. Blanton, Martin T. 36: 0275; 38: 0129 7: 0619 Berckmann, Alvin R. Bledsoe, Charles 3: 0366; 4: 0001 7: 0619 Beresford, Howard C. Bloch, Judith R. 12: 0271 4: 0001 Berg, Bo Blondin, Lucille P. 4: 0001 19: 0773 Bey, R. Antoine Rogers Bloom, Daniel 13: 0001 38: 0833 Bingham, George H. Blunt, Tommie E. 36: 0817 4: 0001 Bishop, Tommy F. Boggio, G. James 4: 0001 4: 0166 Black, Annebell Bond, Mildred L. 6: 0130 3: 0914; 9: 0247; 10: 0001; 11: 0001– Black, Lucille 0214; 15: 0503; 16: 0576; 19: 0110, 1: 0001–0059, 0539, 0925; 3: 0914; 0323; 21: 0235; 27: 0001, 0182, 4: 0001–0166, 0864; 5: 0094; 0497; 32: 0564; 34: 0328; 35: 0867 6: 0509; 7: 0619; 8: 0001, 0301, Booth, William H. 0691; 9: 0001, 0527–0769; 1: 0539 10: 0149; 12: 0728–0926; 13: 0225– Bowen, Harry M. 0463; 15: 0001–0347, 0874; 4: 0166 16: 0001–0860; 17: 0001, 0637; Bowen, William F. 18: 0209, 0370–0440; 19: 0001, 36: 0722 0323, 0773; 20: 0001, 0311, 0609; Bowie, Edward C. 21: 0235, 0719; 22: 0025–0213, 33: 0001 0539; 23: 0001–0104, 0145–0251, Bowles, Frank 0511, 0818; 25: 0090–0856; 11: 0001 26: 0001–0418, 0467–0780; Bowman, Willard L. 27: 0001, 0182–0689; 28: 0023– 1: 0925 0405, 0799; 30: 0048–0247, 0362, Boyd, Beatrice 0808; 31: 0001–0172, 0608; 12: 0271 32: 0001, 0349, 0564; 33: 0001, Boyd, Edward L. 0388; 34: 0328–0478, 0695–0826; 40: 0818 35: 0201–0342, 0867; 36: 0568, Boyd, Robert E. 0894; 37: 0332; 40: 0277–0512, 4: 0166 0678–0818 Boyer, H. Carol Black, Timuel 4: 0166 7: 0491, 0619 Bozeman, Wilfred B., Jr. Black, Walter W., Jr. 1: 0059 3: 0630 Bradford, Benona Blackburn, Bob 28: 0799 4: 0001 Bradford, Reginald Blalock, Hubert M. 25: 0621; 26: 0092 4: 0001

51 Brandi, Constantine A. Bryan, William F. 3: 0366 3: 0366 Branton, Wiley A. Buffington, Rex 3: 0630; 5: 0740; 40: 0277 13: 0463 Breslauer, Grace K. Bull, James L. 6: 0509 3: 0533 Brickner, Balfour Bullock, Gerald D. 4: 0166 7: 0491, 0619; 15: 0001 Brock, Leah I. Burden, Franklin H., Jr. 7: 0721; 16: 0976 28: 0023 Brooks, David H. Burgess, M. A. 33: 0388 7: 0001 Brooks, John M. Burney, Lucille 31: 0172 4: 0166 Brooks, William H. Burress, Thomas H., III 13: 0077 34: 0001 Brown, Benjamin D. Burton, Warren H. 8: 0364 4: 0166 Brown, Bob Butler, John W. 4: 0166 3: 0366 Brown, Daisy L. Butler, Patricia 21: 0001 4: 0166 Brown, Earl Butler, Ralph 25: 0448 39: 0455 Brown, Florence C. Bynum, Horace C. 1: 0925 19: 0323 Brown, Frankye I. Byrd, Daniel E. 16: 0576; 33: 0196 4: 0166 Brown, James E. Byrd, Isaac 4: 0166 18: 0209 Brown, Jim Byrd, Paul F. 31: 0790 37: 0745 Brown, Joseph Cain, Janet C. 25: 0448 6: 0318 Brown, King Calderón, Antonio A. 3: 0630 30: 0854 Brown, Leslie B. Caldwell, Frank L. 9: 0633 6: 0318 Brown, Martin Callaway, Rhea 4: 0166 25: 0723 Brown, Ralph B. Callender, J. Holligan 4: 0166 38: 0833 Brown, Samuel J. Calloway, Carol 8: 0691 19: 0773 Brown, Willard L. Calloway, Ernest 4: 0166 12: 0271; 27: 0754 Brown, William Campbell, Myrtle 7: 0746 37: 0001 Brunswick, Raymond Campbell, Olive J. 4: 0166 8: 0691; 19: 0696, 0876; 20: 0001, 0141

52 Campbell, Ralph Champion, Carol 38: 0833 32: 0349 Canson, Clarence B. Chapital, Arthur J., Sr. 36: 0275 6: 0509; 19: 0323 Canson, Virna M. Chapman, Erie D. 8: 0889 36: 0568 Carlson, William S. Chapman, J. H. 36: 0568 37: 0381 Carmichael, Robert D. Chapman, Robert C. 6: 0318 6: 0509 Carr, William C. Cheagle, Roselyn 35: 0342 7: 0438 Carrington, Charles L. Childs, Mary F. 11: 0001 13: 0399 Carrington, Walter Christenberry, Robert K. 6: 0318 6: 0318 Carroll, Raymond Christopher, Nathan K. 30: 0854 36: 0817 Carter, Benjamin H. Church, Peggie 6: 0318 17: 0499 Carter, George L., Jr. Clark, Jeanetta H. 6: 0318 8: 0236; 20: 0311; 29: 0880 Carter, Leonard H. Clark, Josephine 3: 0630; 6: 0318, 0708–0810; 7: 0001– 3: 0630 0208; 8: 0364; 10: 0640; 12: 0271; Clark, Leroy D. 17: 0584; 19: 0632; 21: 0001–0719; 3: 0630 34: 0478; 36: 0490 Clark, William Carter, LeRoy E. 20: 0846 11: 0001 Clark, Willie Mae Carter, Maxwell 13: 0225 3: 0366 Clemons, Lula Mae Carter, Richard 11: 0001 7: 0746 Clemons, Margaret Carter, Robert L. 40: 0512 1: 0925; 6: 0172; 7: 0619, 0847; Clevenger, Warren 8: 0364, 0691; 13: 0643; 15: 0183; 17: 0046; 36: 0255, 0490 18: 0209; 32: 0564 Click, Charles R. Carter, W. Beverly, Jr. 38: 0490 6: 0318 Clowers, Frank P. Case, Clifford P. 18: 0001 34: 0001 Cobb, W. Montague Cash, A. Addison 4: 0166; 6: 0509 9: 0142 Coel, Raphael M. Castro, Bob 39: 0455 19: 0110 Colbert, Gwendolyn Cesar, J. R. 3: 0630 6: 0509 Coleman, C. K. Chambers, W. A. 4: 0001 13: 0463 Coles, L. F. 6: 0509; 9: 0527; 10: 0640

53 Collins, LeRoy Crenshaw, J. C. 32: 0349 5: 0388; 36: 0001 Collins, Robert E. Cromwell, Colin A. 3: 0630 9: 0001, 0142 Combre, Doretha A. Crosby, Joanne 19: 0110 35: 0001 Cooper, Andrew L., Jr. Crumlin, James A. 14: 0094 9: 0302; 12: 0271; 27: 0001 Cooper, Charles H. Culver, John M. 6: 0318, 0509 12: 0271 Cooper, Edward L. Cunningham, Stanley B. 12: 0271 11: 0001 Cooper, Eunice Current, Gloster B. 17: 0499, 0745 1: 0001–0059, 0332–0539, 0925; Cooper, George J. 2: 0001; 3: 0105–0914; 4: 0001– 6: 0810 0864; 5: 0001–0918; 6: 0001–0509; Coopersmith, Barbara 7: 0001, 0438, 0491–0847; 8: 0001– 6: 0810; 21: 0382 0889; 9: 0001–0769; 10: 0001– Copeland, David J. 0640; 11: 0001–0279; 12: 0229, 6: 0509 0453–0926; 13: 0001–0643; Corbin, Eulalia O. 14: 0001–0552; 15: 0001–0874; 6: 0509 16: 0001–0860, 0976; 17: 0001– Corley, Edgar A. 0745; 18: 0209–0847; 19: 0001– 25: 0723 0876; 20: 0001–0609, 0846; Cosby, E. A. 21: 0001–0235; 22: 0001, 0025– 32: 0564 0784; 23: 0001, 0124–0145; Cottman, Samuel E. 25: 0090–0856; 26: 0001–0418, 6: 0509 0467–0658, 0780; 27: 0001, 0182, Courts, Gus 0373, 0525–0594; 28: 0141–0405, 7: 0619 0681–0799; 29: 0001–0880; Cousin, S. A. 30: 0001–0362, 0808, 0854; 32: 0349 31: 0001–0363, 0608, 0790; Covington, Eugene C. 32: 0001–0760; 33: 0001–0813; 15: 0584 34: 0001–0826; 35: 0001–0201, Cox, B. Elton 0427, 0867; 36: 0001–0894; 3: 0366; 6: 0509 37: 0001–0745; 38: 0001, 0129– Cox, Leon 0277, 0627–0833; 39: 0001–0180, 8: 0784 0367–0596, 0893; 40: 0277–0984 Craig, Peter Curtley, Carroll E. 6: 0509 13: 0463 Crane, Henry H. Damas, Michael J. 6: 0509 36: 0568 Cratic, William E. Daniel, A. Mercer 6: 0318 12: 0467 Cravens, Miriam Daniels, DeDe 20: 0846 10: 0001; 26: 0001, 0092 Crawford, Peter G. see also Peters, DeDe Daniels 34: 0549 Daniels, H. B. Crenshaw, Evelyn 3: 0914; 12: 0271 37: 0001

54 Darden, C. R. DeValt, C. J. 15: 0001, 0347 33: 0196 Davidson, Eugene Devereaux, Mason M., Jr. 12: 0271 17: 0309 Davis, Arthur J. DeVore, Jesse 17: 0129 34: 0001 Davis, C. Anderson Dickerson, J. Maynard 20: 0404, 0846 4: 0001; 13: 0077 Davis, Carutha S. Dickerson, L. L. 5: 0609 36: 0817 Davis, Charles A. Dickson, Peggy E. 10: 0640 25: 0723 Davis, Ernie Dixon, Samuel 31: 0790 29: 0880 Davis, Harrison E. Dockens, Clarence A. 10: 0001 5: 0094 Davis, Jessie Donahue, William Thomas, Jr. 8: 0661 8: 0691 Davis, John W. Dorsey, Ruth N. 9: 0001 11: 0001 Davis, Mae L. Douglas, Frederick 12: 0537 7: 0461 Davis, Robert E. Dove, Ida 28: 0141 22: 0213 Davis, Sammy, Jr. DuBissette, Doris M. 31: 0790 3: 0366 Davis, Serena E. Due, John D., Jr. 7: 0746; 12: 0467–0926; 13: 0001– 3: 0630 0399; 27: 0182; 36: 0568 Duff, William W. Davis, Virgia 34: 0328 20: 0846 Duhl, Leonard J. Davison, Mary Ann 10: 0640 14: 0094 Dumas, Robert Andre Dawkins, Maurice A. 3: 0533; 36: 0568 12: 0271 Duncan, Joseph W. Dawson, Osceola A. 11: 0001 27: 0001 Duren, Lloyd A. Dean, Walter R., Jr. 10: 0296 3: 0630 Durham, Barbee William Dearing, J. Earl 1: 0059; 8: 0364, 0691; 12: 0271, 0728; 20: 0685 13: 0077–0225; 14: 0001; 26: 0780; Deas, Henri M. 28: 0023, 0405; 36: 0817; 37: 0001, 4: 0864 0556; 38: 0490 Delany, Hubert T. Durham, Mary Elizabeth 8: 0123, 0165, 0301–0528 38: 0490 DeLisser, Morris M. DuTrieulle, William P. 10: 0149–0296; 16: 0576; 20: 0846 3: 0886 Denton, James Q. Duval, James A. 6: 0130 2: 0272

55 Eckenrode, Mary Felder, B. B. 37: 0001; 38: 0129 23: 0001 Eckford, Marvin B. Fenton, John M. 26: 0561 9: 0302 Edmonds, Edwin R. Ferguson, Myra 30: 0001 10: 0296–0407; 13: 0643; 15: 0805 Ekstrom, Margaret H. Fernandez, John M. 10: 0640 29: 0880 Ellis, Lotta G. Field, George 3: 0914 12: 0271 Elmore, Blanche Finley, Sydney C. 1: 0925 1: 0238; 3: 0630; 15: 0805–0874; Elmore, Gladys H. 16: 0001–0315, 0576; 27: 0373 3: 0366 Fisher, Richard L. Estell, Ernest C., Sr. 3: 0366 19: 0110 Fitzhugh, Marie E. Eubanks, Gerald 3: 0366 10: 0407 Flanagan, M. A. Evans, Charles 19: 0110 36: 0722 Fleming, John W. Evans, Earl E. 3: 0366 5: 0388 Fleming, Robert L. Evans, Helen W. 4: 0001 13: 0225 Flood, Curtis Evans, James C. 31: 0790 9: 0001 Foley, Tillie Evans, John Henry 17: 0309 7: 0491 Foner, Moe Evans, Mary G. 25: 0448 7: 0619 Ford, Allen, Jr. Evans, Thelma C. 1: 0925 37: 0556 Ford, Earl Edgar Everette, I. C. 5: 0609 6: 0130 Forrester, J. C. Evers, Charles 31: 0001 14: 0001–0385; 34: 0549 Foster, T. W. Evers, Medgar W. 11: 0001 9: 0527; 14: 0552–0729; 15: 0001–0722 Fowler, Cody Faison, Mollie C. 33: 0625 8: 0301 Fox, Richard K., Jr. Farmer, James 12: 0271 9: 0769; 16: 0576; 20: 0404 Francis, Charles J., Sr. Faucette, Florence 12: 0537 29: 0880 Francis, John Fawkes, Jacqueline R. 13: 0077; 36: 0817 30: 0854 Franklin, Robert V., Jr. Fears, Stella 12: 0728; 13: 0001; 36: 0568 38: 0657 Freeman, Andrew G. Feder, Carol B. 38: 0490 34: 0328

56 Freeman, Benjamin Golightly, Cornelius L. 11: 0001 16: 0918–0976 Freeman, Frankie M. Good, Deane H. 27: 0754 8: 0364 Freeman, Garman P. Gordon, Effie 5: 0388 20: 0001 Freeman, Ruthie M. Gordon, Lucinda J. 15: 0347 12: 0271; 16: 0441; 22: 0001; 37: 0001 Fuller, Samuel L. Gorman, Gertrude 3: 0886 6: 0172; 16: 0576; 17: 0001–0584; Fuqua, Carl A. 25: 0621; 26: 0418 20: 0404 Gould, George J. Furey, John 36: 0568 31: 0172 Graham, Edward T. Gagnon, Carole J. 33: 0001 28: 0405 Grant, Doris Louise Gallagher, Buell 6: 0130 25: 0448; 26: 0723; 28: 0141 Grant, Johanna Galvin, Mary 10: 0001 7: 0001 Grant, Stan Garrison, Memphis T. 30: 0854 16: 0860 Gray, Fred D. Gay, Lillian C. 1: 0238 36: 0490 Green, Bruce H. Gentry, Curtis 34: 0549 9: 0142 Green, Gwendolyn Getoff, Sheila 5: 0094 34: 0549 Greene, Henry W. Gettis, C. O. 1: 0059 5: 0388 Greene, Joseph, Jr. Gibbs, James E. 11: 0001 29: 0880 Greenidge, Robert Gibson, Davey L. 11: 0001 17: 0745 Gregg, N. L. Gibson, Ford 22: 0539 20: 0404 Gregory, Mathew Gibson, Theodore R. 32: 0124 33: 0196 Griffen, T. J. Gilbert, Austin 7: 0491 27: 0754 Griffin, Henry D. Gilder, Peggy 15: 0347 11: 0001 Griffin, Noah W. Gillespie, James H. 4: 0304 6: 0130 Guile, E. E. Gilliam, Aimee L. 38: 0490 6: 0130 Guillory, Gladys Gillison, Horace W., Jr. 1: 0059 28: 0023 Guinn, J. D. Golden, Evelyn 3: 0366 6: 0172

57 Guy, James Hayes, Sharon Rose 8: 0364 3: 0366 Halko, John Hayling, Robert B. 10: 0538 10: 0407 Hall, Douglas Haynes, Arthur B. 27: 0182 3: 0630 Hall, Julian Heath, D. W. 31: 0460 17: 0129 Hamilton, Muriel Hegmon, O. L. 36: 0894 36: 0490 Hammonds, Kenneth Henderson, Barry J. 10: 0538 16: 0144 Hampton, Sandi Hendrix, Emanuela 8: 0691 16: 0001 Hanna, Robert H. Heningburg, Gustav 34: 0328 10: 0640 Hardy, William H. Henry, Aaron E. 3: 0630 8: 0364; 14: 0094, 0385; 15: 0722 Hariston, DeWilda Henry, William 28: 0023 7: 0491 Harmeling, Daniel E. Hewlette, Elizabeth 33: 0196 22: 0019 Harriman, Averell Hickman, Fred W. 25: 0448 12: 0271 Harris, Calvin R. Higginbotham, A. Leon, Jr. 32: 0564 5: 0094 Harris, Clora B. Hill, Herbert 8: 0364 9: 0633; 12: 0926; 15: 0001; 20: 0001; Harris, D. M. 32: 0349; 35: 0201; 40: 0512, 0984 9: 0633 Hill, Mildred B. Harris, Dovie 5: 0001 16: 0576 Hill, Norman Harris, Ella 7: 0619 17: 0046, 0129 Hiller, Roy Harris, James G., Jr. 35: 0201 10: 0407 Hilliard, Gloria Harrison, Augustus 9: 0769 13: 0643; 20: 0348 Hines, Anne M. Hart, William J. 5: 0001 25: 0090 Hines, Jimmie L. Hartwell, Ethel B. 38: 0833 10: 0640 Hines, R. H. Hatcher, Eugene C. 40: 0651 33: 0625 Hodge, W. J. Hawkins, Dee 16: 0576; 34: 0478; 36: 0894 32: 0001 Hoggard, Francis Hayes, C. M. 19: 0773; 27: 0689 7: 0438 Hollowell, Donald L. Hayes, Charles K. 18: 0296 37: 0556

58 Holman, L. H. Hurley, Ruby 16: 0576; 17: 0499; 20: 0685; 27: 0334; 1: 0238; 2: 0001; 3: 0630; 13: 0463; 38: 0297 15: 0001; 18: 0001; 21: 0875; Holman, Margaret 22: 0539; 31: 0743; 32: 0001, 0349, 3: 0533 0760; 33: 0001–0196 Holmes, Amos O. Hurwitz, Harold M. 17: 0499, 0637–0745; 18: 0001–0296 39: 0042 Holmes, Clarence H. Hussey, Theodore 10: 0149 22: 0213 Holmes, Mary Hutcherson, Princene 36: 0722, 0817 34: 0328 Holmes, O. W. Ingram, Alonzo 18: 0209 13: 0463 Hoover, J. Edgar Ingram, Sampson 38: 0490 1: 0925 Horne, Frank S. Ivy, James 11: 0001 9: 0302 Houston, Agnes Jackson, Bowen K. 15: 0722 12: 0271 Howard, George, Jr. Jackson, Elmer C., Jr. 13: 0463 27: 0334 Howard, Miriam E. Jackson, F. W. 3: 0886 3: 0366 Howard, P. Custis Jackson, J. A. 38: 0833 9: 0527 Howard, Willie Jackson, John H., Jr. 3: 0630 8: 0364 Howze, Wilmer O. Jackson, Lillie M. 28: 0023 10: 0296; 13: 0463 Hubbard, Charles A. Jackson, Samuel 27: 0182 8: 0364; 21: 0382 Hubbard, DeHart Jackson, Wagner D. 12: 0271; 38: 0490 12: 0271 Huff, William Henry James, A. Willie 7: 0721; 16: 0976 37: 0381 Hughes, Joyce A. James, Cathy 10: 0640 38: 0297 Hughes, Robert James, Henry N. 16: 0001 3: 0533 Hulbert, Theodore Jason, William C., Jr. 10: 0149 11: 0001 Humphries, Ben Jeffries, Ellison 1: 0925 7: 0746 Hunt, Horace H. Jelks, Arthur L. 14: 0206 37: 0001 Hunter, Samuel A. Jenkins, C. F. 33: 0625 28: 0023 Hunter, Vernon E. Jenkins, Martin D. 3: 0366 37: 0001

59 Jimerson, Norman C. Jones, Lin 10: 0640 1: 0539 Johns, Major Jones, Madison S. 3: 0630 11: 0214; 12: 0271, 0467; 38: 0490 Johnson, Arthur L. Jones, Mayme 12: 0271; 35: 0201; 38: 0025; 40: 0406 7: 0721 Johnson, B. Joseph Jones, Theodore A. 17: 0499 7: 0491 Johnson, Beatrice N. Jones, Walter Paul 9: 0001 37: 0205 Johnson, Bertha Jones, Wilma 38: 0297, 0657 8: 0364 Johnson, Carl J. Jordan, Marilyn 3: 0914 7: 0746 Johnson, Carl R. Jordan, Vernon E., Jr. 3: 0366; 12: 0271; 27: 0182 18: 0296–0370 Johnson, David Jordon, Marion B. 7: 0619 9: 0302; 12: 0271 Johnson, Elizabeth Kaplan, Kivie 8: 0364 20: 0001 Johnson, George M. Kellogg, John W. 12: 0467 20: 0404 Johnson, Ishmael R. Kelly, John P. 1: 0059; 38: 0490 36: 0568 Johnson, Joseph L. Kendrix, Moss H. 4: 0166 26: 0215 Johnson, Lyman T. Kennedy, Joseph G. 20: 0846 10: 0001 Johnson, Mary Jane Kennon, Lawrence E. 6: 0064 7: 0491, 0619 Johnson, Melvin A. Kidneigh, John C. 4: 0001 6: 0318 Johnson, Ronald L. King, Martin Luther, Jr. 34: 0328 22: 0213 Johnston, W. A. Kinloch, Robert M. 31: 0460 10: 0640 Jones, Billy Kirshblum, I. Usher 15: 0347; 20: 0404, 0609 11: 0001 Jones, Carter D. Knoll, Leo G. 7: 0491, 0619 38: 0490 Jones, Charles A. Knox, W. B. 3: 0630 36: 0490 Jones, David D. Kopchynski, G. H. 11: 0001 25: 0090 Jones, Frankie Kornegay, Francis A. 6: 0064 11: 0001 Jones, Gloria Kristof, Ladis K. D. 8: 0364 7: 0491 Jones, John J. Lacey, William E. 40: 0818 39: 0324

60 LaGrone, Hobart Lewis, Chester I. 12: 0271 3: 0533, 0630; 21: 0001, 0235 Lambert, Reta Lewis, Donald 9: 0769 8: 0364; 12: 0271; 36: 0490 Lampkin, Daisy E. Littles, Robert 7: 0619; 16: 0576; 26: 0723; 27: 0165, 32: 0001 0525 Lockard, H. T. Laneuville, A. F. 37: 0556, 0745 9: 0302 Logan, James Lang, Bernard M. 36: 0568 4: 0001 Lonsinger, J. Sanford Larry, Mamie 14: 0206 34: 0549 Looby, Z. Alexander Lash, Joseph P., Mrs. 8: 0784 6: 0509 Loving, Ruth Laurence, Zelmer R. 37: 0556 1: 0925 Lovitt, Gene Law, W. W. 40: 0406 17: 0745; 18: 0001 Lowery, Robert O. Laws, Clarence A. 26: 0001 3: 0630; 5: 0388, 0609; 8: 0691; Lowry, A. Leon 9: 0527; 13: 0463; 18: 0440–0847; 32: 0349, 0760 19: 0001–0558; 22: 0017; 26: 0215; Lucas, Florence V. 35: 0867; 37: 0205 25: 0090; 27: 0334 Lee, Alphonzo Mackel, Audley M. 37: 0745 7: 0491 Lee, Elise Madison, Susie 11: 0001 13: 0643 Lee, J. Oscar Malcolmson, William L. 26: 0723 10: 0407 Lee, Nathaniel Mance, R. W. 36: 0894 3: 0533 LeFlore, John L. Marcee, Emerson 1: 0238 21: 0719; 36: 0389, 0490 Lens, Sidney Marcus, Maria L. 7: 0491, 0619 10: 0640; 28: 0681; 29: 0880; 34: 0826 Leonard, Shirley Margerum, Dale 6: 0509 10: 0001 Leonard, Walter J. Marple, Lorna 17: 0745 10: 0149; 12: 0271 Lerner, Harry Marsh, Leo B. 4: 0304 16: 0001 Levy, Camille C. Marsh, Mayola B. 30: 0247 11: 0001 Levy, James E. Marshall, A. P. 13: 0077, 0225; 20: 0685; 36: 0490, 3: 0366 0817 Marshall, Carter L. Lewis, Alfred Baker 1: 0332 8: 0528; 10: 0640; 38: 0001 Marshall, Lyle 28: 0141

61 Martin, Delia H. McNeil, James H. 36: 0490 40: 0818 Mason, Norman P. McSmith, Blanche 19: 0606 1: 0925 Matthews, L. D. McVoy, Lawrence 37: 0381 34: 0549 Maultsby, Maxie C., Jr. Medas, C. Ainslie 28: 0023 9: 0001 Maxwell, Stephen L. Meier, August 12: 0271 27: 0525, 0689 May, Joseph H. Mellor, Maurice L. 9: 0527 6: 0172 Mays, Benjamin E. Mendelson, Saul 9: 0001 7: 0619 Mays, Willie Merchant, Dorothea B. 31: 0790 25: 0723 McAlpin, Harry S. Merriwether, Lee A. 7: 0491 37: 0497 McCann, James E. Meyers, Mattie B. 3: 0914; 35: 0427 39: 0042 McClain, Richard W. Mickens, I. C. 16: 0576 33: 0196 McClinton, Yvonne Miller, Coleman 8: 0364 3: 0366 McCurdy, Howard Miller, Jerome Edward 30: 0854 3: 0630 McDaniel, John Miller, Rheet 12: 0467 25: 0856 McEntire, Davis Miner, John W. 38: 0490 10: 0296, 0407 McGee, Earl W. Ming, William R., Jr. 12: 0271 7: 0619 McKenzie, Eddie L. Minoso, Orestes 32: 0564 31: 0790 McKinney, Albert Mitchell, Clarence 13: 0399 10: 0640 McKinney, Robert Mitchell, Juanita Jackson 1: 0238 9: 0142; 34: 0001 McKissick, Floyd B. Mitchell, L. Pearl 22: 0653 10: 0296; 13: 0077 McLean, Charles A. Moody, Susie J. 22: 0025–0784; 23: 0001 6: 0130 McLean, Leroy M. Moon, Henry Lee 28: 0023 3: 0366; 9: 0302; 11: 0214; 13: 0643; McMillan, James B. 14: 0385; 15: 0001, 0183; 16: 0576; 38: 0657 18: 0652; 26: 0561; 28: 0681; McNatt, Isaac G. 32: 0564 32: 0001 Moore, Archie McNeal, T. D. 31: 0790 27: 0754

62 Moore, Bernard Murphy, James H. 11: 0214 1: 0001 Moore, Cecil B. Murray, Mary Kaye 14: 0094; 34: 0549 12: 0271 Moore, Diane Murrell, Rose 21: 0001 18: 0652 Moore, John H. Myers, William R. 22: 0539 10: 0001 Moore, Myrtle Nabrit, H. C. 3: 0914 38: 0833 Moore, Vivian Neil, Earline 7: 0619 12: 0271 Moore, William Cecil Neipp, Morton 39: 0455 36: 0568 Moran, Don Nesbitt, Bravell M. 7: 0746 4: 0423 Morgan, H. M. Neusom, Daniel B. 40: 0984 20: 0404; 27: 0334 Morgan, Warren Neustadt, Bertha C. 9: 0142 1: 0332 Morial, Ernest N. Newman, I. DeQuincey 3: 0630; 34: 0549 2: 0001; 10: 0640; 30: 0048–0664; Morris, Edna 34: 0549 38: 0129 Nixson, S. Y. Morris, Mary Jane 19: 0110; 40: 0818 14: 0729 Norman, Winifred Morris, Vernice S. 25: 0090 34: 0198 Norris, Carlton B. Morrow, E. Frederic 15: 0584 28: 0799 Norris, Clemmie Elwood Morsell, John A. 23: 0001 1: 0332, 0539; 4: 0864; 5: 0094, 0740; Norris, James E. 6: 0172; 9: 0001, 0769; 10: 0538, 28: 0023 0640; 11: 0214; 13: 0225, 0399, Norris, Ruth M. 0643; 14: 0206, 0729; 15: 0805; 3: 0366 16: 0441, 0576; 22: 0025, 0213; Nunn, McClinton 28: 0023, 0141; 30: 0048; 32: 0760; 36: 0568 33: 0001, 0625, 0813; 35: 0342, Nyilas, Jeanne 0427; 40: 0277, 0984 25: 0856 Moses, W. Felix Odom, Edward J., Jr. 17: 0309 10: 0640; 12: 0537; 19: 0110; 20: 0404; Moskowitz, Ruth 27: 0594; 28: 0405; 30: 0048 3: 0366 Oliver, William H. Moss, Donald T. 11: 0001 19: 0110 O’Neill, Frank B., Jr. Moton, James 33: 0388 8: 0364 Orbach, Florence Muldrow, Marion 38: 0297 32: 0001 Orviss, Thelma C. 35: 0131

63 Overton, L. Joseph Pettis, Typhonia 17: 0129 8: 0364 Palmer, Sylvia E. Petty, Lillian 1: 0539 6: 0130 Parker, Carrie F. Phelps, Helen L. 39: 0455 13: 0463 Parker, William W. Pickering, Marisue 7: 0001 11: 0001 Parks, James Willard Picott, J. Rupert 36: 0817 3: 0366 Parks, Rosa L. Pigee, Vera M. 21: 0875 8: 0364 Pate, Warren Pilgrim, Harold L. 36: 0894 38: 0833 Patterson, Charles L. Pinkett, William H. 25: 0090 21: 0001–0235; 38: 0297, 0657 Patterson, Dessilean Pittman, Tarea Hall 9: 0769 1: 0059; 3: 0161, 0914; 6: 0064; Patterson, Floyd 31: 0608; 34: 0695; 35: 0001–0201, 25: 0856 0427 Patterson, Robert M. Plaut, Walter H. 7: 0001; 12: 0271; 21: 0001 9: 0769; 11: 0001 Patton, W. C. Plummer, Herbert, Sr. 31: 0001–0460 22: 0019 Payne, Antoinette Porter, Charley 17: 0499 5: 0609 Payne, Donald Porter, E. Melvin 16: 0441 37: 0205 Payton, Benjamin Porter, Ruth C. 29: 0880 7: 0491 Pearson, Rutledge H. Porter, Scipio, Jr. 33: 0388 31: 0608 Pelham, William H. Posey, Webster W. 28: 0023 7: 0746; 9: 0302 Penn, Robert W. Potts, W. E. 36: 0568 6: 0064 Perry, Margaret Preston, Carey B. 6: 0130 7: 0619 Perry, Matthew J. Preston, Jane 9: 0769 6: 0708; 12: 0271 Perry, Sandy Puryear, Pauline S. 3: 0366 1: 0238 Peters, DeDe Daniels Qualls, Mattie Barton 26: 0215 3: 0533 see also Daniels, DeDe Ramsey, Andrew W. Peters, Dorothy 20: 0846 7: 0491 Ramsey, Blaine, Jr. Peterson, M. C. 16: 0576 13: 0463 Randolph, A. Philip 25: 0448

64 Ransom, Willard B. Roland, Vera G. 9: 0769; 40: 0406 16: 0001 Ready, Dorothy M. Rollins, J. Metz, Jr. 35: 0867 11: 0001 Reams, Frazier Roman, Al 36: 0568 7: 0746 Redd, M. Paul Rooks, Shelby 11: 0001 11: 0001 Reddix, Jacob L. Ross, James C. 14: 0094 13: 0225; 36: 0568 Redix, Earl Rucker, Orrin W. 38: 0833 30: 0854 Reed, Eugene T. Ruffin, J. H., Jr. 20: 0348; 25: 0090; 36: 0275, 0490 40: 0277 Reed, Granville W., III Rundquist, George E. 36: 0568 10: 0538 Render, F. W. Russell, Bill 3: 0533 31: 0790 Revels, P. B. Rustin, Bayard 33: 0196 9: 0302 Rice, James Donald Ryan, Joseph M. F., Jr. 8: 0364; 10: 0407 15: 0183 Rich, Faith Salter, John R., Jr. 7: 0491, 0619 15: 0722 Richardson, Vivian Sartorio, Paul L. 26: 0215 10: 0001 Riley, Solomon Saunders, Helen S. 4: 0423 33: 0625 Roberts, Evelyn H. Saunders, Robert W. 34: 0549 13: 0463; 32: 0001–0760; 33: 0001– Roberts, George F. 0625 39: 0732 Savage, Phillip H. Robertson, Robert D. 1: 0238; 5: 0284; 15: 0584; 26: 0418; 10: 0001; 16: 0576 27: 0373; 33: 0797–0813; 34: 0001– Robinson, Antoinette C. 0549; 39: 0324 27: 0754 Scholer, George W. Robinson, Beatrice 38: 0490 16: 0001 Schwartz, Michael B. Robinson, C. L. 3: 0533 4: 0001 Schwep, Charles Robinson, Jackie 9: 0302 26: 0723; 31: 0790 Scott, Julia Robinson, Juanita 40: 0984 6: 0064 Scott, Willie Robinson, Rufus 8: 0364 15: 0874 Scruggs, Ramon S. Rodgers, G. A., Jr. 11: 0001 31: 0001 Sealy, Desmond H. Rodgers, Suzanne T. 3: 0630 34: 0549

65 Searles, Thelma Smith, Henry R., Jr. 22: 0653 5: 0001, 0284; 8: 0691; 10: 0001; Sears, Zenas 20: 0141; 34: 0328; 38: 0490 31: 0743 Smith, Inez Seckler-Hudson, Catheryn 29: 0880 9: 0001 Smith, Maxine A. Sellinger, Sandra 15: 0503 34: 0549 Somers, Mona Settles, Betty 37: 0556 6: 0172 Spaulding, Theodore O. Shagaloff, June 34: 0198 13: 0643 Spencer, Warren F. Shanks, H. O’Neil 17: 0129; 37: 0001 34: 0826 Spingarn, Arthur B. Sharpe, W. Eugene 25: 0448 1: 0539 Spottswood, Stephen Gill Sheffield, Horace L. 8: 0301, 0364; 26: 0215; 28: 0405 9: 0001 Spruill, John T., Mrs. Shefrin, David 13: 0643 9: 0142 Stafford, Geneva Shimberg, Myra E. 32: 0564 28: 0141 Stahl, Fred A. Shivers, Arthur 21: 0719 7: 0746 Stanford, Charles Shorter, Charles A. 33: 0388 4: 0423; 12: 0271 Stanley, C. M. Shortridge, Elvira 30: 0247 17: 0309 Stebbins, Richard Shull, Gordon L. 18: 0501 26: 0723; 28: 0141 Steck, Henry Shuttlesworth, Fred L. 10: 0538 31: 0001 Steele, Beatrice H. Sima, Frederick F., Jr. 7: 0491, 0619 3: 0630 Steele, C. K. Simmons, Althea T. L. 33: 0388 1: 0238, 0539; 10: 0640; 14: 0385; Stephens, Mary 28: 0405; 31: 0608; 34: 0695–0826; 7: 0746 35: 0001–0701 Stetler, Henry G. Simmons, J. J., Jr. 1: 0539 36: 0389; 37: 0332 Stetson, G. Arthur Simmons, James B., Jr. 4: 0423 36: 0568 Stevens, William Simmons, Joan 5: 0609 34: 0695 Stevenson, Mildred Sledge, Etta McGee 38: 0657 37: 0001 Stevenson, Russell Smith, Frank W. 9: 0001 35: 0867; 36: 0001 Stewart, James Smith, Harold N. 22: 0019 16: 0001

66 Stewart, Marion R. Thompson, William C. 11: 0214; 31: 0172 6: 0130 Stierwald, George C. Thompson, William S., Jr. 11: 0001 12: 0271 Stokes, Oliver Pearl Threatt, James I. 1: 0332 3: 0533 Strachan, Laska F. Throckmorton, Edith M. 25: 0090 10: 0407 Streater, Cetire E. Tiffany, Gordon M. 13: 0643 38: 0490 Strickland, Harold C. Tindal, Robert R. 20: 0846; 34: 0549; 35: 0427; 36: 0490– 10: 0640 0894 Tinsley, J. M. Strickland, Isabel Long 16: 0860 19: 0876; 20: 0141 Tobias, Channing E. Strong, Jeanette 26: 0467 17: 0309 Torrey, Jane W. Swanson, Zula 1: 0539 1: 0925 Travis, Rosa C. Talbert, Anne K. 19: 0323 19: 0632 Tribble, Eddie Tamburro, Wendell B. 5: 0609 1: 0539 Troy, Frank Tandy, Jocelyn 36: 0568 20: 0846 Trudeau, A. M., Jr. Tanner, Jack E. 3: 0630; 36: 0490 3: 0914 Tucker, Alice M. Tate, U. Simpson 39: 0455 36: 0389; 37: 0205–0381; 40: 0818 Tucker, Joe Louis Taylor, Charles H., Jr. 34: 0549; 40: 0277 3: 0366 Tureaud, A. P. Taylor, Christopher L. 8: 0661 35: 0201 Turnage, Rex E. Taylor, James B. 33: 0625 20: 0846 Turner, Edward M. Taylor, Ora 9: 0001; 20: 0685 3: 0630 Turner, Jesse H. Taylor, Walter S. 38: 0833 11: 0001 Tyler, Charles E. Thalheimer, Ross 12: 0271 37: 0469; 38: 0627; 39: 0180, 0367, Upchurch, Dale 0596, 0893 4: 0001 Thomas, Ellis Verter, Leslie P. 36: 0275 3: 0630 Thompson, Douglass Vroman, Ethel E. 35: 0427 1: 0332 Thompson, Paul D., Sr. Waddell, Vivian M. 32: 0349 40: 0406 Thompson, Robert L. Wadleigh, Winthrop 7: 0491, 0619 39: 0732

67 Wadsworth, James E., Jr. Watson, Dolores B. 40: 0406 1: 0925 Waggoner, J. D., Jr. Watson, Mervin J. 18: 0847 40: 0406 Wagner, Robert F. Weaver, Archie L. 25: 0448 7: 0721; 40: 0406 Waits, Ernest J., Sr. Weaver, Galen R. 7: 0746 10: 0538; 36: 0490 Wakefield, Carolyn Webb, Roberta M. 1: 0332 13: 0463 Wakefield, Wesley H. Webster, William R. 30: 0854 5: 0001 Walker, Lafayette W. Weiss, Jane M. 38: 0490 3: 0630 Walker, P. B. Weiss, Perry 38: 0833 40: 0406 Walker, Wyatt Tee Welles, Violet 2: 0272; 40: 0406 34: 0001 Wallace, Bettie Wellington, James L. 40: 0406 40: 0406 Wallace, Ezekiel M. Wemple, Delbert, Jr. 3: 0630 1: 0332 Waller, John A. Weschke, Carl H. 5: 0001 12: 0271 Waller, Louis E. Westbrooks, Logan H. 39: 0324 3: 0366, 0533 Walthour, William M., Jr. Wharton, Josephine Ferguson 40: 0277 38: 0833 Walzer, Steven Wheeler, H. H. 3: 0630 40: 0512 Ward, John Preston Whitaker, Nancy E. 18: 0370; 40: 0406 40: 0512 Ward, Maybelle White, Bessie Scott 9: 0769 40: 0512 Warren, Fred White, Bill 40: 0406 31: 0790 Washington, Edwin C., Jr. White, Maurice F. 18: 0652, 0847; 19: 0001; 40: 0651– 10: 0640 0984 White, Randolph Washington, Henrietta 10: 0001 15: 0805; 17: 0129 Whiteside, Harold Washington, R. N. 38: 0297 40: 0406 Whiting, Willie M. Watkins, Claire 7: 0491; 12: 0271; 38: 0297 8: 0364 Whitman, Bessie M. Watkins, Ernestine 33: 0001 36: 0817 Wider, Warren Watson, Caroline 17: 0046 40: 0406 Wilbanks, William 1: 0332

68 Wilcox, Adelaide Williams, Lee H. 3: 0366 3: 0366 Wilkie, John S. Williams, Mary 1: 0332 38: 0490; 40: 0512 Wilkins, Jean Williams, Richard 8: 0165 40: 0512 Wilkins, Roy Williams, Robert 1: 0059–0332, 0925; 2: 0001; 3: 0366, 20: 0846; 27: 0334 0630; 4: 0001, 0304–0623; 5: 0094, Williams, Robert L. 0388; 6: 0172; 7: 0438–0721; 6: 0318 8: 0001, 0642–0661, 0691–0784; Williams, Samuel W. 9: 0001, 0247–0769; 10: 0538; 17: 0499 11: 0214; 12: 0467, 0926; 13: 0399, Williams, Scottie I. 0643; 14: 0001, 0094, 0552–0729; 3: 0914 15: 0347, 0805; 16: 0413–0576, Williams, Sybil 0976; 17: 0637; 18: 0440–0652; 10: 0149 19: 0558; 20: 0609; 21: 0719; Williamson, Miley O. 23: 0001, 0145, 0511; 25: 0090, 13: 0077, 0225 0362–0856; 26: 0001, 0658–0780; Williamston, H. W. 27: 0182; 28: 0023–0141, 0681– 37: 0001; 40: 0984 0799; 30: 0048, 0362, 0854; Wills, Charles H. 31: 0608; 32: 0349; 33: 0797; 20: 0685 34: 0695; 35: 0001, 0867; 36: 0001– Wills, Eurilla W. 0167, 0275–0389, 0568; 37: 0205; 12: 0271 38: 0297; 40: 0818–0984 Wilson, Althea B. Williams, Beatrice 40: 0277 40: 0512 Wilson, C. Rodger Williams, Billie Jo 26: 0723 19: 0632 Wilson, John Williams, Charles 9: 0142 28: 0141 Wilson, Margaret Bush Williams, Elizabeth 21: 0001 40: 0512 Wilson, R. C. Williams, Emily 40: 0512 10: 0640 Winfrey, Marie Williams, Franklin H. 16: 0315 4: 0304; 36: 0167; 37: 0469 Winkfield, Philip Joseph Williams, Gertrude M. 36: 0568 6: 0064 Winston, Walter L. Williams, Harold B. 10: 0640 9: 0001; 10: 0149; 12: 0271; 37: 0001; Wishman, William R. 38: 0833; 39: 0732 3: 0630 Williams, J. C. Withers, Matthew W. 40: 0512 16: 0576 Williams, James Wood, Jack E., Jr. 3: 0630 10: 0001 Williams, Joel Wood, Thornley 29: 0880 9: 0247 Williams, Joseph Woodson, Eunice 17: 0129 25: 0448

69 Woodson, S. H. Wright, Robert 36: 0490 21: 0601; 34: 0549 Woodson, Velma E. Wright, Roy 21: 0235, 0601 8: 0364 Wooten, Fleeta Wyckoff, James M. 5: 0094 38: 0129, 0297 Wright, Arthur D. Wynne, Lewis H. 11: 0001 10: 0538 Wright, Herbert L. Yevelle, Ruth 3: 0366–0533; 4: 0304, 0623; 5: 0094– 11: 0214 0388; 6: 0318; 8: 0001, 0165–0301, Young, Bernice L. 0691; 9: 0302–0769; 10: 0001; 3: 0533 12: 0537; 13: 0077; 16: 0413–0441; Young, James B. 17: 0309, 0745; 18: 0001; 19: 0110– 39: 0455 0323, 0606, 0696–0876; 20: 0001– Young, Pauline A. 0141, 0404–0609; 21: 0001, 0875; 9: 0633; 28: 0405; 37: 0745 22: 0001, 0116; 25: 0448; 26: 0561; Young, William 27: 0334; 28: 0141; 30: 0048; 39: 0042 32: 0564; 34: 0826; 35: 0001; Zeigler, Hobson P. 40: 0678, 0984 16: 0860 Wright, Julie Zuber, Paul 18: 0370 17: 0129 Wright, Mercedes A. 14: 0206

70 SUBJECT INDEX

The following index is a guide to the major topics, personalities, and activities in this microform publication. The first number after each entry refers to the reel, while the four-digit number following the colon refers to the frame number at which a particular file folder containing information on the subject begins. Hence, 8: 0165 directs the researcher to the folder that begins at Frame 0165 of Reel 8. By referring to the Reel Index, which constitutes the initial section of this guide, the researcher will find the folder title, inclusive dates, and a list of Major Topics and Principal Correspondents, arranged in the order in which they appear on the film.

Administration of justice NAACP Summer Project 36: 0389 12: 0926 Selma see also Arrests demonstrations in 10: 0640 see also Crime and criminals voter registration campaign support see also Criminal procedure 34: 0549 see also Lawyers and legal services Selma to Montgomery March 13: 0225 see also Legal cases State Coordinating Association for Adopt-A-Branch Plan Registration and Voting 31: 0001– 1: 0059 0363 African American history Alameda, California Carter, Leonard, on 7: 0342 NAACP branch 39: 0042 Agricultural labor Alaska 6: 0318; 9: 0633 Anchorage NAACP branch 1: 0925; Aiken, South Carolina 7: 0847; 8: 0165, 0364; 28: 0005; NAACP branch 39: 0732, 0893 37: 0745; 38: 0657, 0809; 39: 0228, Air force bases 0455, 0596 Blytheville, Arkansas 29: 0565 Fairbanks NAACP branch 36: 0275 Airlines Albany, Georgia desegregation of 32: 0124 freedom movement 18: 0296, 0370 Akron, Ohio Albany, New York NAACP branch 39: 0732 NAACP branch 38: 0490; 39: 0180 Alabama Albuquerque, New Mexico Birmingham NAACP branch 37: 0469 NAACP branch 37: 0497 Brewton NAACP branch 37: 0497 Alcorn A&M College injunction against NAACP operations in 14: 0729; 29: 0060 31: 0001 Alexander, Kelly Mississippi-Alabama Southern Relief 36: 0167 Committee 10: 0640 Allegheny, Pennsylvania Montgomery bus boycott 29: 0001 Allegheny-Kiski Valley NAACP branch NAACP branches in 1: 0238; 17: 0584; 37: 0745; 38: 0490, 0657, 0809 31: 0001; 36: 0167

71 Allen, Thomas H. NAACP branch 36: 0275 1: 0332–0787; 29: 0767 schools 5: 0388; 16: 0441; 18: 0847; American Federation of Labor–Congress 19: 0110; 29: 0060–0328, 0767; of Industrial Organizations (AFL–CIO) 37: 0205 Colorado Labor Council 6: 0318 NAACP branches in 5: 0388, 0740, see also Labor unions 0843; 35: 0867; 36: 0001 Anchorage, Alaska NAACP State Conference 5: 0609; NAACP branch 1: 0925; 7: 0847; 38: 0129 8: 0165, 0364; 28: 0005; 37: 0745; Phillips County NAACP branch 39: 0620 38: 0657, 0809; 39: 0228, 0455, Pine Bluff schools 5: 0388 0596 schools 19: 0001 Anderson, Houston D., Jr. sit-in demonstrations in 19: 0323 2: 0001; 29: 0261 Union County NAACP branch 39: 0620 Anne Arundel County, Maryland Arkansas City, Kansas NAACP branch 39: 0732, 0893 NAACP branch 8: 0364; 28: 0005; Anticommunism 39: 0455, 0596 Citizens Anti-Communist Committee of Arlington, Virginia Connecticut 31: 0460 NAACP branch 37: 0497 “red-baiting” of CORE and Martin Luther Armed forces King Jr. 31: 0460 discrimination in 5: 0740 see also Communism see also Air force bases Antipoverty programs see also Military personnel 7: 0461; 34: 0478 Arrests see also War on Poverty of Perry, Matthew, in Orangeburg, South Anti-Semitism Carolina 10: 0001 8: 0364; 16: 0576 of Sarabian, Dick, in Haywood County, Apartheid Tennessee 10: 0001 demonstration against 1: 0332 of Savage, Phillip H., in Brownsville, Ardmore, Pennsylvania Tennessee 33: 0813 NAACP branch 8: 0364; 28: 0005; Arson 37: 0745; 39: 0455, 0596 14: 0206 Arizona Astoria, New York Maricopa County NAACP branch Astoria–Long Island City NAACP branch 37: 0556 7: 0847; 8: 0001, 0528; 29: 0133 NAACP branches in 35: 0342, 0532, Atlanta, Georgia 0701; 36: 0275 NAACP branch 17: 0499; 37: 0497, Okemah-Tempe NAACP branch dispute 0745; 38: 0012, 0657, 0809 with Maricopa County NAACP school desegregation 18: 0209, 0296 branch 7: 0847; 8: 0528; 9: 0302; Atlantic City, New Jersey 29: 0133 NAACP branch 8: 0236 Tucson NAACP branch 39: 0042 Augusta, Georgia Arkansas demonstrations in 18: 0370 Blytheville air force base 29: 0565 “Aunt Jemima” Eldorado NAACP branch 39: 0893 protest of 3: 0161 Hot Springs NAACP branch 8: 0364; Awards, medals, and prizes 39: 0455, 0596 see Thalheimer Awards Little Rock Bailey, Lester P. Central High School 9: 0527; 4: 0304; 36: 0167 18: 0501, 0652 Baldwin, Lois R. demonstrations 5: 0388 29: 0133

72 Baltimore, Maryland Boston, Massachusetts NAACP branch 37: 0556, 0725; NAACP branch 37: 0469, 0745, 0129 38: 0001, 0129–0297, 0627–0833; Boycotts 39: 0001–0228, 0367, 0732 of buses Banks, Calvin D. Montgomery, Alabama 29: 0001 4: 0423–0864; 5: 0001–0284; 29: 0060– Tallahassee, Florida 29: 0001; 0565 32: 0001–0124 Banks and banking of oil companies 13: 0225 see Credit unions, NAACP of stores Baptist Ministers Union Charleston, South Carolina 30: 0664 5: 0740 Clarksdale, Mississippi 15: 0584 Bartlesville, Oklahoma Jackson, Mississippi 14: 0094–0206; NAACP branch 38: 0833; 39: 0228, 15: 0347, 0584, 0722 0455 Little Rock, Arkansas 5: 0388 Bates, L. C. see also Demonstrations and protests 5: 0388–0918; 6: 0001; 29: 0328–0767 Branton, Wiley Baton Rouge, Louisiana 29: 0767 NAACP branch 5: 0843 Brewton, Alabama Battle Creek, Michigan NAACP branch 37: 0497 NAACP branch 6: 0172; 38: 0129, 0297, Bridgeport, Connecticut 0627, 0657 Bridgeport-Stratford NAACP branch Bayonne, New Jersey 37: 0556, 0745; 38: 0297; 39: 0042, NAACP branch 38: 0833; 39: 0001, 0620, 0893 0180 Bridgeton, New Jersey Beckwith, Byron de la racial disturbances 4: 0423 trial of 14: 0094 Broadmeadows Prison Farm Beloit, Wisconsin 34: 0001 NAACP branch 39: 0455 Brooklyn, New York Benton Harbor, Michigan NAACP branch 8: 0364, 0528; 9: 0302; NAACP branch 39: 0042 28: 0005; 37: 0745; 39: 0455, 0596 Bergen County, New Jersey Brooks, John A. schools 13: 0643 36: 0229 Berkeley, California Brown, Amos NAACP branch 6: 0064; 8: 0528 15: 0001 Berkshire County, Massachusetts Brownsville, Pennsylvania NAACP branch 38: 0129 Brownsville-Uniontown NAACP branch Birmingham, Alabama 37: 0469 NAACP branch 37: 0469 Brownsville, Tennessee Black, Lucille arrest of Phillip H. Savage in 33: 0813 36: 0229 Brown v. Board of Education Blakely, Georgia 21: 0875; 37: 0001 murder case 18: 0001 Buffalo, New York Blount County, Tennessee NAACP branch 9: 0302 NAACP branch 38: 0490 Urban League branch 6: 0318 Blytheville, Arkansas “Bundles for Freedom” air force base 29: 0565 relief effort 14: 0552 Bombs and bombings Burke County, North Carolina 4: 0864; 14: 0206; 29: 0001, 0133, 0767 NAACP branch 39: 0455 Bond, Mildred L. Burlington County, New Jersey 29: 0001; 36: 0167 NAACP branch 38: 0833

73 Buses Cambridge, Maryland boycott public facilities referendum 34: 0198 Montgomery, Alabama 29: 0001 Cape Cod, Massachusetts Tallahassee, Florida 29: 0001; NAACP branch 10: 0149 32: 0001–0124 Carter, Leonard H. desegregation of 29: 0001; 32: 0124, 6: 0708–0810; 7: 0001–0342; 29: 0328– 0349 0662 discrimination in 30: 0460; 32: 0564 Carter, Robert L. Butte, Montana 36: 0229 NAACP branch 38: 0297 Cason, Allan Cairo, Illinois 29: 0474 demonstrations in 16: 0576; 29: 0565 Cass County, Michigan California NAACP branch 38: 0297, 0657, 0809 Alameda NAACP branch 39: 0042 Catskill, New York Berkeley NAACP branch 6: 0064, Catskill-Coxsackie NAACP branch 8: 0528 39: 0455 civil rights legislation 35: 0701 Champ, Lee Compton NAACP branch 37: 0469 40: 0678 Eureka NAACP branch 39: 0042 Charles County, Maryland Fresno NAACP branch 39: 0042 NAACP branch 37: 0556 Imperial County NAACP branch Charleston, Missouri 37: 0556, 0725 NAACP branch 39: 0228, 39: 0367 Long Beach NAACP branch 38: 0297, Charleston, South Carolina 0627 freedom movement 30: 0664 Los Angeles NAACP branch 8: 0528; NAACP branch 30: 0247; 31: 0363; 17: 0584; 37: 0497, 0745; 38: 0833; 37: 0556 39: 0001, 0180 stores boycott 30: 0664 NAACP branches in 29: 0565; Charleston, West Virginia 35: 0131–0342, 0532–0701; NAACP branch 38: 0490 36: 0275 Charlottesville, Virginia Oakland NAACP branch 38: 0657 NAACP branch 38: 0657, 0809 Palo Alto–Stanford NAACP branch Chattanooga, Tennessee 37: 0745; 38: 0012; 39: 0620, 0893 NAACP branch 31: 0172; 38: 0833 Pasadena NAACP branch 37: 0469; Cheagle, Roselyn 38: 0129 7: 0438 Richmond NAACP branch 7: 0847; Chelsea, New York 8: 0165 Greenwich Village–Chelsea NAACP Sacramento NAACP branch 37: 0469; branch 7: 0847; 8: 0165; 39: 0732– 38: 0129, 0277 0893 San Fernando Valley NAACP branch Chester, Pennsylvania 8: 0364; 28: 0005; 39: 0455, 0596 NAACP branch 5: 0284; 7: 0461; San Francisco NAACP branch 7: 0847; 8: 0528; 37: 0469 8: 0165, 0528 social conditions 34: 0328 Santa Barbara NAACP branch 37: 0556 Chester County, Pennsylvania Stockton NAACP branch 37: 0497 Southern Chester County NAACP Tulare NAACP branch 37: 0497 branch 39: 0732 Vallejo NAACP branch 37: 0556, 0725; Cheyenne, Wyoming 38: 0129 NAACP branch 36: 0275 Watts riot 19: 0632; 36: 0389

74 Chicago, Illinois Baptist Ministers Union 5: 0740 NAACP branch 7: 0491–0721, 0847; CORE 15: 0503; 31: 0460; 36: 0817 8: 0528; 16: 0976; 17: 0001; Council of Federated Organizations 37: 0469–0745; 38: 0297, 0627, 14: 0206 0833; 39: 0001–0180, 0367, 0620, Medical Committee for Human Rights 0893 35: 0427 Chicago Heights, Illinois Regional Council of Negro Leadership NAACP branch 39: 0732 14: 0729 Children SCLC 40: 0277 child molestation case 22: 0653 SNCC 5: 0388; 15: 0503; 40: 0277 Monroe, North Carolina, “kissing case” United Christian Movement 5: 0740 5: 0001; 29: 0261 United Civil Rights Committee 35: 0201, White House Conference on Children 0701 and Youth 16: 0576 Urban League 6: 0318 see also Youth Clarksdale, Mississippi Churches demonstrations in 14: 0001 burned or bombed in Mississippi stores boycott 15: 0584 14: 0206 Clay County, Florida Methodist Church 40: 0512 NAACP branch 38: 0297 see also Religion Clergy see also Religious organizations see Baptist Ministers Union Cincinnati, Ohio Cleveland, Ohio NAACP branch 7: 0746; 37: 0469; NAACP branch 8: 0364–0528; 9: 0302; 38: 0490, 0657–0809; 39: 0042, 10: 0296; 37: 0469; 38: 0129, 0490, 0228, 0367 0657–0833; 39: 0001–0228, 0367– Citizens Anti-Communist Committee of 0596, 0732 Connecticut Coahoma County, Mississippi 31: 0460 NAACP branch 8: 0364; 39: 0228, 0367, Civil Rights Act of 1964 0596, 0732–0893 30: 0362 see also Clarksdale, Mississippi Civil Rights Commission, U.S. Coatesville, New York 14: 0385 NAACP branch 38: 0833 Civil rights commissions Cobb, Preston, Jr. Kansas 10: 0640 18: 0296; 40: 0277 see also Civil Rights Commission, U.S. Colleges and universities Civil rights legislation Alcorn A&M College 14: 0729; 29: 0060 California 35: 0701 Dillard University 19: 0323 Civil Rights Act of 1964 30: 0362 Illinois, University of 16: 0315 federal 16: 0576; 36: 0389 Ohio State University 13: 0225 Minnesota 6: 0708 Washington University in St. Louis state and local 11: 0279; 29: 0060, 29: 0261 0474, 0662 Colorado voting records on 5: 0094 Denver NAACP branch 8: 0528; see also Fair employment practices 38: 0297, 0657 legislation fair housing legislation 21: 0382 see also Fair housing legislation Labor Council, AFL–CIO 6: 0318 Civil rights organizations NAACP branches in 6: 0708–0810; Alabama State Coordinating Association 7: 0001–0208 for Registration and Voting 31: 0001–0363

75 Colorado cont. Corpus Christi, Texas Pueblo NAACP branch 8: 0364; NAACP branch 39: 0732 28: 0005; 39: 0042, 0228, 0367– Council Bluffs, Iowa 0596 NAACP branch 38: 0297 Columbia, Missouri Council of Federated Organizations NAACP branch 38: 0657 14: 0206 Columbus, Mississippi Courts, Gus NAACP branch 37: 0469 29: 0001 Columbus, Ohio Cox, Leon, Jr. NAACP branch 37: 0469, 0556–0725; 8: 0784 38: 0129, 0297–0627 Coxsackie, New York Communism Catskill-Coxsackie NAACP branch 8: 0661; 16: 0576; 18: 0501; 19: 0323; 39: 0455 40: 0512 Credit unions, NAACP see also Communist Party 8: 0889 see also Anticommunism Crime and criminals Communist Party arrests 10: 0001 10: 0407 arson 14: 0206 Compton, California bombings 4: 0864; 14: 0206; 29: 0001, NAACP branch 37: 0469 0133, 0767 Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) child molestation case 22: 0653 15: 0503; 31: 0460; 36: 0817 lynching 14: 0727 Connecticut Monroe, North Carolina, kidnapping Bridgeport-Stratford NAACP branch case 22: 0653 37: 0556, 0745; 38: 0297; 39: 0042, murders 14: 0094, 0206; 15: 0001, 0620, 0893 0183, 0722; 18: 0001, 0296; Citizens Anti-Communist Committee of 29: 0474; 30: 0460; 40: 0277, 0678 Connecticut 31: 0460 rape 32: 0564 Connecticut Valley NAACP branch see also Criminal procedure 38: 0297, 0657 Criminal procedure Hartford NAACP branch 38: 0297, 0627 40: 0277 NAACP branches in 1: 0332, 0539 see also Prisons New Britain NAACP branch 7: 0847; Cromwell, Colin A. 8: 0001, 0528; 29: 0133; 38: 0657 9: 0001–0142; 29: 0767 New Canaan NAACP branch 39: 0455 Current, Gloster B. New Haven NAACP branch 29: 0880; 9: 0247–0769; 10: 0001–0640; 30: 0001 11: 0001–0948; 12: 0001–0453; New London NAACP branch 8: 0364; 36: 0229 28: 0005; 39: 0455, 0596 Dade County, Florida Stamford NAACP branch 36: 0275 Property Owners Association 32: 0124 Connecticut Valley, Connecticut Dallas, Texas NAACP branch 38: 0297, 0657 NAACP branch 37: 0497 Consumer protection Danville, Virginia 1: 0539 NAACP branch 38: 0833; 39: 0001– Corona, New York 0180 Corona–East Elmhurst NAACP branch Darby, Pennsylvania 38: 0833 NAACP branch 39: 0455 Walter White Job Orientation Center Dauphin County, Pennsylvania 11: 0001 NAACP branch 38: 0657, 0809

76 Davenport, Iowa to support Selma, Alabama, voter NAACP branch 8: 0364; 36: 0275 registration campaign 34: 0549 Davis, Serena E. to support southern sit-ins 13: 0077 12: 0467–0926; 13: 0001–0399; Yellow Springs, Ohio 36: 0894 29: 0060–0328 Youth March for Integrated Schools Delaware 29: 0133 NAACP branches in 5: 0094 see also Boycotts Newark NAACP branch 37: 0469, 0556, see also Riots and disorders 0745 see also Sit-ins Sussex County NAACP branch 37: 0469 see also Strikes Wilmington Denver, Colorado bombing in 4: 0864 NAACP branch 8: 0528; 38: 0297, 0657 NAACP branch 37: 0469; 39: 0042 Des Moines, Iowa Democratic Party NAACP branch 38: 0129, 0297 Mississippi Democratic Conference riot 21: 0601; 29: 0767 14: 0385 Detroit, Michigan Mississippi Young Democrats 14: 0385 NAACP branch 37: 0469, 0556–0745; Demonstrations and protests 38: 0012, 0129–0277, 0657–0833; Albany, Georgia 18: 0296–0370 39: 0001–0180 Augusta, Georgia 18: 0370 River Rouge–Ecorse–Southwest Detroit against “Aunt Jemima” presentation NAACP branch 37: 0556, 0725 3: 0161 Dillard University Battle Creek, Michigan, NAACP branch 19: 0323 and 6: 0172 Dixmoor, Illinois Cairo, Illinois 16: 0576; 29: 0565 riot 16: 0144 Charleston, South Carolina Dumas, Frank C. civil rights 1: 0539; 5: 0094, 0388; 40: 0277 6: 0810; 19: 0110; 29: 0328, 0474; Dunbarton, South Carolina 33: 0196, 0388; 35: 0701; 40: 0277 NAACP branch 39: 0455, 0732 Clarksdale, Mississippi 14: 0001 East Chicago, Indiana Freedom Rides 5: 0609; 29: 0474 NAACP branch 38: 0297 Gary, Indiana 10: 0407 East Elmhurst, New York Greenwood, Mississippi 14: 0206 Corona–East Elmhurst NAACP branch Jacksonville, Florida 10: 0538 38: 0833 March on Washington for Jobs and Economic conditions Freedom 10: 0407; 28: 0799 Yazoo-Mississippi River delta 15: 0722 against minstrel shows 3: 0161; see also Employment 35: 0131 Economic Opportunity Act of 1964 against Mississippi-made products 21: 0601 1: 0539 Ecorse, Michigan NAACP policy on 16: 0576; 19: 0606 River Rouge–Ecorse NAACP branch at New York Stock Exchange 1: 0539 38: 0833; 39: 0001, 0180 North Carolina 22: 0425, 0653–0784 River Rouge–Ecorse–Southwest Detroit Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 37: 0205 NAACP branch 37: 0556, 0725 Princess Anne, Maryland 9: 0142 Education Sanford, North Carolina 23: 0001 1: 0332, 0539; 2: 0821; 3: 0105; Selma, Alabama 10: 0640 7: 0342; 12: 0271, 0453; 16: 0315; Selma to Montgomery March 13: 0225 21: 0601; 33: 0388 against South African apartheid 1: 0332 see also Colleges and Universities South Carolina 30: 0460 see also School desegregation

77 Education cont. Fair employment practices legislation see also Schools Ohio 12: 0926; 13: 0001 see also Teachers Fairfax County, Virginia see also Textbooks NAACP branch 39: 0455 Edwardsville, Illinois Fair housing legislation 17: 0046 Colorado 21: 0382 Eldorado, Arkansas Ohio 12: 0926; 13: 0399 NAACP branch 39: 0893 Pennsylvania 5: 0284 Elections Fall River, Massachusetts 1960 5: 0094 NAACP branch 39: 0732, 0893 1964 11: 0001 Farmers Union Elizabeth, New Jersey 6: 0318 NAACP branch 37: 0469 Fayette County, Tennessee Elloree, South Carolina aid to residents of 5: 0609; 29: 0474; NAACP branch 37: 0556, 0725 33: 0813 Emancipation Proclamation Fayetteville, North Carolina centennial celebration 39: 0324 NAACP branch 38: 0833 Employment Federal boards, committees, and 1: 0001, 0332, 0539; 2: 0821; 3: 0001– commissions 0161; 4: 0001–0166; 5: 0843; Civil Rights Commission, U.S. 14: 0385 6: 0318–0509, 0810; 7: 0001–0208; Interstate Commerce Commission 9: 0633; 12: 0271–0453; 13: 0225; 9: 0302; 28: 0681 14: 0206; 15: 0722; 16: 0001–0315, Federalsburg, Maryland 0576; 19: 0606–0632; 21: 0601; Current, Gloster B.—speech 10: 0407 22: 0539, 0784; 23: 0001; 29: 0001, Field secretaries, NAACP 0133, 0474–0662; 33: 0196–0388; Allen, Thomas H. 1: 0332–0787; 34: 0001–0328; 35: 0201, 0532– 29: 0767 0701; 36: 0817; 37: 0381; 40: 0277, Anderson, Houston D., Jr. 2: 0001; 0512 29: 0261 see also Fair employment practices applications 3: 0366–0630 legislation Bailey, Lester P. 4: 0304; 36: 0167 see also Unemployment Baldwin, Lois R. 29: 0133 Englewood, New Jersey Banks, Calvin D. 4: 0423–0864; schools 13: 0643 5: 0001–0284; 29: 0060–0565 Erie, Pennsylvania Bates, L. C. 5: 0388–0918; 6: 0001; NAACP branch 37: 0469 29: 0328–0767 Eureka, California Carter, Leonard H. 6: 0708–0810; NAACP branch 39: 0042 7: 0001–0342; 29: 0328–0662 Evansville, Indiana Cheagle, Roselyn 7: 0438 NAACP branch 39: 0455 Cox, Leon, Jr. 8: 0784 Evers, Charles Cromwell, Colin A. 9: 0001–0142; 10: 0407; 14: 0001–0385; 29: 0767 29: 0767 Evers, Medgar W. Davis, Serena E. 12: 0467–0926; 14: 0552–0729; 15: 0001–0722; 13: 0001–0399; 29: 0060–0328 29: 0001–0662; 36: 0167 Evers, Charles 10: 0407; 14: 0001– Fair, James 0385; 29: 0767 18: 0001 Evers, Medgar W. 14: 0552–0729; Fairbanks, Alaska 15: 0001–0722; 29: 0001–0662; NAACP branch 36: 0275 36: 0167

78 Finley, Sydney C. 15: 0805–0874; Fighting Fund for Freedom 16: 0001–0315; 29: 0767 see Freedom Fund Flamer, John 29: 0001 Finley, Sydney C. Garrison, Memphis T. 16: 0680 15: 0805–0874; 16: 0001–0315; Golightly, Cornelius L. 16: 0918–0976 29: 0767 Gorman, Gertrude 17: 0001–0584; Flamer, John 29: 0060; 36: 0167 29: 0001 Griffin, Noah W. 29: 0001; 36: 0167 Flint, Michigan Holmes, Amos O. 17: 0637–0745; NAACP branch 38: 0297, 0657 18: 0001–0209; 29: 0133–0474 Florence, South Carolina Hurley, Ruby 29: 0001–0662; 36: 0167 NAACP branch 38: 0490 Jordan, Vernon E., Jr. 18: 0296–0370; Florida 29: 0474–0662 Clay County NAACP branch 38: 0297 Laws, Clarence A. 18: 0440–0847; Dade County Property Owners 19: 0001–0558; 29: 0001–0767; Association 32: 0124 36: 0167 Fort Lauderdale NAACP branch Mercer, Christopher C. 29: 0133 39: 0228 McLean, Charles A. 22: 0025–0784; Jackson County NAACP branch 23: 0001; 29: 0060, 0328, 0565, 39: 0228 0767; 36: 0167 Jacksonville Newman, I. DeQuincey 10: 0407; demonstrations and racial violence 29: 0328–0565; 30: 0048–0664 10: 0538 Patton, W. C. 29: 0001, 0474; 31: 0001– NAACP branch 38: 0657, 0809 0460; 36: 0167 Miami NAACP branch 37: 0745; Pittman, Tarea Hall 29: 0060, 0328– 38: 0012, 0657, 0809 0565; 36: 0167 NAACP branches in 10: 0149; 29: 0060, Porter, Scipio, Jr. 31: 0608 0261; 32: 0001–0760; 33: 0001– Price, Charles E. 29: 0001–0060; 0388; 36: 0275 36: 0167 NAACP State Conference 38: 0657– Saunders, Robert W. 29: 0001–0767; 0833; 39: 0001–0180 32: 0001–0760; 33: 0001–0625; state legislature 32: 0124, 0564 36: 0167 St. Augustine NAACP branch 8: 0364; Savage, Phillip H. 29: 0474–0767; 10: 0407; 28: 0005; 29: 0662; 33: 0797–0813; 34: 0001–0478 39: 0042, 0455–0596 Simmons, Althea T. L. 29: 0565–0767; St. Petersburg NAACP branch 38: 0657 34: 0695–0826; 35: 0001–0701 Tallahassee Smith, Frank W. 29: 0001, 0060, 0767; bus boycott 29: 0001; 32: 0001– 35: 0867; 36: 0001, 0167 0124 Strickland, Harold C. 29: 0474–0565, rape cases 32: 0564 0767; 36: 0568–0894 Tampa Tate, U. Simpson 29: 0474, 0767; NAACP branch 8: 0528 37: 0205–0381 social conditions 33: 0001 Tucker, Joe Louis 40: 0277 Volusia County NAACP branch 38: 0297 Washington, Edwin C., Jr. 29: 0001– Flushing, New York 0133, 0328; 36: 0167; 40: 0651– NAACP branch 8: 0528 0984 Fort Lauderdale, Florida Williams, Franklin H. 29: 0001, 0261; NAACP branch 39: 0228 36: 0167 Freedom Fund Wright, Julie 29: 0474 2: 0001–0688; 3: 0105; 5: 0918; 6: 0708; 12: 0453, 0926; 15: 0001,

79 Freedom Fund cont. Golightly, Cornelius L. 0503; 16: 0144, 0413–0576; 17: 0129; 16: 0918–0976 19: 0001, 0632–0696; 20: 0141– Gorman, Gertrude 0311; 21: 0001–0235, 0450–0601; 17: 0001–0584; 29: 0060; 36: 0167 23: 0145–0818; 24: 0001–0762; Government, U.S. 25: 0001; 28: 0141–0405; 30: 0048; Civil rights Commission, U.S. 14: 0385 33: 0001; 35: 0701, 0867; 36: 0001; Interstate Commerce Commission 37: 0332; 39: 0367; 40: 0678 9: 0302; 28: 0681 Freedom Rides White House Conference on Children 5: 0609; 29: 0474 and Youth 16: 0576 Fresno, California Great Neck, New York NAACP branch 39: 0042 NAACP branch 8: 0236 Front Royal, Virginia Greene County, North Carolina schools 17: 0129 schools 22: 0295 Fund-raising, NAACP Greene County, Ohio 2: 0821; 5: 0388; 6: 0810; 10: 0149; NAACP branch 37: 0745 30: 0460–0664; 35: 0131; 36: 0894 Greensboro, North Carolina see also Freedom Fund NAACP branch 8: 0364; 28: 0005; Gallup, New Mexico 38: 0297–0627, 0833; 39: 0001, NAACP branch 37: 0469 0180–0228, 0367–0596, 0732–0893 Garrison, Memphis T. sit-ins 9: 0769 16: 0680 Greenville County, South Carolina Gary, Indiana NAACP branch 37: 0497 Current, Gloster B.—speech 10: 0407 Greenwich Village, New York NAACP branch 36: 0275 Greenwich Village–Chelsea NAACP Georgia branch 7: 0847; 8: 0165; 39: 0732– Albany freedom movement 18: 0296– 0893 0370 Greenwood, Mississippi Atlanta demonstrations in 14: 0206 NAACP branch 17: 0499; 37: 0497, Griffin, Noah W. 0745; 38: 0012, 0657, 0809 29: 0001; 36: 0167 school desegregation 18: 0209– Halifax County, North Carolina 0296 schools 22: 0295 Augusta demonstrations 18: 0370 Hammond, Indiana Blakely murder case 18: 0001 NAACP branch 38: 0657–0809 NAACP branches in 8: 0784; 17: 0637– Hampton, Virginia 0745; 18: 0001–0370; 29: 0565; Phoebus-Hampton NAACP branch 36: 0275; 40: 0277 39: 0732 NAACP State Conference 37: 0497; Hartford, Connecticut 38: 0297, 0627, 0833; 39: 0001, NAACP branch 38: 0297, 0627 0180, 0367 Harvey, Illinois Spalding County hospital 18: 0001 Dixmoor-Harvey area riot 16: 0144 Glen Cove, New York Haywood County, Tennessee NAACP branch 39: 0732–0893 aid to residents of 5: 0609; 29: 0474; Gloucester County, New Jersey 33: 0813 NAACP branch 8: 0364; 28: 0005; arrest of Dick Sarabian in 10: 0001 39: 0455–0596 NAACP branch 8: 0364; 10: 0407 Gobler, Missouri Head Start NAACP branch 39: 0455 1: 0539

80 Hempstead, New York NAACP branches in 15: 0874; NAACP branch 37: 0745 16: 0001–0315, 0576; 17: 0129– Henry, Aaron E. 0309; 36: 0275 15: 0347; 29: 0565 NAACP State Conference 8: 0364; High Point, North Carolina 20: 0685; 36: 0490; 38: 0833; NAACP branch 38: 0490, 0657–0809 39: 0001–0180 Hillsboro, Ohio University of Illinois 16: 0315 NAACP branch 37: 0556, 0725 Imperial County, California Holmes, Amos O. NAACP branch 37: 0556–0725 17: 0637–0745; 18: 0001–0209; Indiana 29: 0133–0474 East Chicago NAACP branch 38: 0297 Hospitals Evansville NAACP branch 39: 0455 12: 0453; 18: 0001; 30: 0664; 40: 0277 Gary Hot Springs, Arkansas Current, Gloster B.—speech NAACP branch 8: 0364; 39: 0455–0596 10: 0407 Housing NAACP branch 36: 0275 1: 0332–0539; 2: 0821; 3: 0001, 0161; Hammond NAACP branch 38: 0657– 4: 0304, 0623–0864; 5: 0918; 0809 6: 0001, 0810; 7: 0001; 10: 0149, Indianapolis NAACP branch 17: 0046 0640; 11: 0279; 12: 0271–0453, Kokomo NAACP branch 38: 0297 0537; 13: 0225; 16: 0001–0144; Marion NAACP branch 37: 0469 19: 0110, 0606–0632; 21: 0601; Muncie NAACP branch 38: 0297, 0657– 22: 0784; 29: 0001, 0261, 0474– 0809 0662, 0880; 31: 0608; 32: 0124– NAACP branches in 16: 0001–0315, 0564; 33: 0625; 34: 0198; 35: 0131– 0576; 17: 0309 0201, 0427–0701; 39: 0620; NAACP State Conference 36: 0490; 40: 0277 38: 0129, 0297, 0627; 39: 0620 see also Fair housing legislation Richmond NAACP branch 38: 0657– Houston, Texas 0809 NAACP branch 37: 0556; 38: 0833 South Bend NAACP branch 38: 0297, Howard County, Maryland 0833; 39: 0001–0180 NAACP branch 8: 0364; 39: 0455–0596, Indianapolis, Indiana 0732–0893 NAACP branch 17: 0046 Hurley, Ruby Inkster, Michigan 29: 0001–0662; 36: 0167 NAACP branch 38: 0129–0277, 0657– Hutchison, Kansas 0809 NAACP branch 8: 0528 Interdenominational Ministerial Alliance Illinois 40: 0512 Cairo demonstrations 16: 0576; International Brotherhood of Electrical 29: 0565 Workers Chicago Heights NAACP branch 12: 0537 39: 0732 Interstate Commerce Commission Chicago NAACP branch 7: 0491–0721, 9: 0302; 28: 0681 0847; 8: 0528; 16: 0976; 17: 0001; Intimidation and harassment 37: 0469–0745; 38: 0297, 0627, 3: 0001; 4: 0623; 15: 0001–0183; 0833; 39: 0001–0180, 0367, 0620, 18: 0440; 29: 0001–0133; 30: 0460; 0893 32: 0124–0349; 36: 0001; 40: 0678 Dixmoor-Harvey area riot 16: 0144 anti–NAACP legislation 11: 0279 Edwardsville race relations 17: 0046 Joliet NAACP branch 38: 0297

81 Intimidation and harassment cont. Jordan, Vernon E., Jr. injunctions against NAACP 18: 0296–0370; 29: 0474–0662 Alabama 31: 0001 Kansas Louisiana 19: 0001; 29: 0261 Arkansas City branch 8: 0364; 28: 0005; Texas 40: 0818 39: 0455–0596 Mississippi anti–civil liberties laws Commission on Civil Rights 10: 0640 14: 0094 Hutchison NAACP branch 8: 0528 New Orleans branch, NAACP v. Martin Kansas City riot 21: 0601; 29: 0767 19: 0110 Leavenworth NAACP branch 39: 0455 State of Louisiana ex rel. Gremillion v. Manhattan NAACP branch 37: 0556– NAACP 19: 0110 0725 Texas v. NAACP 9: 0302 NAACP branches in 6: 0708; 7: 0001– Iowa 0208; 29: 0328 Council Bluffs NAACP branch 38: 0297 NAACP State Conference 7: 0208; Davenport NAACP branch 8: 0364; 39: 0042–0180 36: 0275 Wichita Des Moines NAACP branch 8: 0528; 38: 0297, NAACP branch 38: 0129, 0297 0627 riot 21: 0601; 29: 0767 sit-ins 29: 0133 NAACP branches in 6: 0708–0810; Kansas City, Kansas 7: 0001–0208; 17: 0129 riot 21: 0601; 29: 0767 NAACP State Conference 36: 0490 Kansas City, Missouri Jackson, Luther NAACP branch 37: 0469 15: 0183 Kennard, Clyde Jackson, Mississippi 15: 0183–0503, 0722 NAACP branch 14: 0206 Kent, Ohio stores boycott 14: 0094–0206; 15: 0347, NAACP branch 38: 0657–0833 0584–0722 Kentucky Jackson County, Florida Louisville NAACP branch 37: 0556– NAACP branch 39: 0228 0725 Jacksonville, Florida Madisonville NAACP branch 37: 0469 demonstrations and racial violence Mayfield NAACP branch 8: 0364; 10: 0538 28: 0005; 39: 0228, 0455–0596 NAACP branch 38: 0657–0809 NAACP branches in 20: 0685 Jamaica, New York NAACP State Conference 37: 0745; NAACP branch 8: 0364; 28: 0005; 38: 0012 37: 0469; 38: 0833; 39: 0001–0180, Kidnapping 0455–0596, 0732–0893 22: 0653 James City, Virginia King, Martin Luther, Jr. York County–James City–Williamsburg 31: 0460 NAACP branch 39: 0228 Kiski Valley, Pennsylvania Jersey City, New Jersey Allegheny-Kiski Valley NAACP branch riot 34: 0328 37: 0745; 38: 0490, 0657–0809 Johnson, Edward Knoxville, Tennessee 8: 0364 NAACP branch 39: 0042 Johnstown, Pennsylvania Kokomo, Indiana NAACP branch 37: 0745 NAACP branch 38: 0297 Joliet, Illinois Ku Klux Klan NAACP branch 38: 0297 29: 0001; 32: 0124–0349; 33: 0625

82 Labor child molestation case 22: 0653 see Agricultural labor Mason v. Grennell 10: 0149 see Labor unions Monroe, North Carolina see Migrant workers kidnapping case 22: 0653 see Peonage “kissing case” 5: 0001; 29: 0261 Labor unions New Orleans branch, NAACP v. Martin general 10: 0296 19: 0110 International Brotherhood of Electrical State of Louisiana ex rel. Gremillion v. Workers 12: 0537 NAACP 19: 0110 Rocky Mountain Farmers Union 6: 0318 Texas v. NAACP 9: 0302 United Steelworkers of America Young v. Wesley 19: 0110 17: 0745 see also Lawyers and legal services see also American Federation of Labor– Legislation, federal Congress of Industrial Organizations civil rights 16: 0576; 30: 0362; 36: 0389 (AFL–CIO) Economic Opportunity Act of 1964 Lake Charles, Louisiana 21: 0601 NAACP branch 37: 0469, 0556–0725 Legislation, state and local Lancaster, Pennsylvania anti–NAACP 11: 0279 NAACP branch 8: 0364; 28: 0005; California civil rights 35: 0701 39: 0455–0596 civil rights 11: 0279; 29: 0060, 0474, Land ownership 0662 4: 0623 Colorado fair housing 21: 0382 Lansing, Michigan Minnesota civil rights 6: 0708 NAACP branch 38: 0833 Mississippi anti–civil liberties laws Las Vegas, Nevada 14: 0094 NAACP branch 8: 0364; 29: 0328; Ohio 35: 0532; 38: 0490, 0657–0809 fair employment practices 12: 0926; Laws, Clarence A. 13: 0001 18: 0440–0847; 19: 0001–0558; Ohio fair housing 12: 0926; 13: 0399 29: 0001–0767; 36: 0167 Pennsylvania fair housing legislation Lawton, Oklahoma 5: 0284 NAACP branch 36: 0275 Libel Lawyers and legal services Young v. Wesley 19: 0110 40: 0512 Little Rock, Arkansas NAACP legal strategy 9: 0302 Central High School 9: 0527; 18: 0501– see also Legal cases 0652 Leadership Training Conferences, demonstrations in 5: 0388 NAACP NAACP branch 36: 0275 19: 0606–0876; 20: 0001–0846; schools 5: 0388; 16: 0441; 18: 0847; 21: 0001–0875; 22: 0001–0019 19: 0110; 29: 0060–0328, 0767; Leake County, Mississippi 37: 0205 NAACP branch 39: 0893 Logan, West Virginia Leavenworth, Kansas NAACP branch 37: 0497 NAACP branch 39: 0455 Long Beach, California Leflore County, Mississippi NAACP branch 38: 0297, 0627 NAACP branch 8: 0364; 28: 0005; Long Island, New York 39: 0455–0596 Astoria–Long Island City NAACP branch Legal cases 7: 0847; 8: 0001, 0528; 29: 0133 Brown v. Board of Education 21: 0875; 37: 0001

83 Long Island, New York cont. Manhattan, Kansas Central Long Island NAACP branch NAACP branch 37: 0556–0725 8: 0528; 9: 0302; 37: 0469, 0745; March on Washington for Jobs and 38: 0129 Freedom Los Angeles, California 10: 0407; 28: 0799 NAACP branch 8: 0528; 17: 0584; Maricopa County, Arizona 37: 0497, 0745; 38: 0833; 39: 0001, NAACP branch 37: 0556 0180 Okemah-Tempe NAACP branch dispute Louisiana with Maricopa County NAACP Baton Rouge NAACP branch 5: 0843 branch 7: 0847; 8: 0528; 9: 0302; Dillard University 19: 0323 29: 0133 injunction against NAACP operations in Marion, Indiana 18: 0440; 19: 0001; 29: 0261 NAACP branch 37: 0469 Lake Charles NAACP branch 37: 0469, Marion County, West Virginia 0556–0725 NAACP branch 38: 0833 Monroe County NAACP branch 5: 0843 Maryland NAACP branches in 9: 0527; 17: 0499; Anne Arundel County NAACP branch 18: 0847; 19: 0110, 0558; 29: 0328, 39: 0732–0893 0565 Baltimore NAACP branch 37: 0556– NAACP State Conference 37: 0497 0725; 38: 0001, 0129–0297, 0627– New Iberia NAACP branch 39: 0620 0833; 39: 0001–0228, 0367, 0732 New Orleans NAACP branch 19: 0110; Cambridge public facilities referendum 29: 0133; 39: 0228 34: 0198 Shreveport Charles County NAACP branch civil rights movement in 5: 0740 37: 0556 NAACP branch 36: 0275 Federalsburg—Gloster B. Current sit-in demonstrations in 19: 0323 speech in 10: 0407 State of Louisiana ex rel. Gremillion v. Howard County NAACP branch 8: 0364; NAACP 19: 0110 39: 0455–0596, 0732–0893 Louisville, Kentucky Montgomery County NAACP branch NAACP branch 37: 0556–0725 37: 0745; 38: 0012, 0129, 0297; Love, George 39: 0042, 0228 15: 0001 NAACP branches in 34: 0001 Lowry, A. Leon Prince George’s County NAACP branch 29: 0474 37: 0469 Lynching Princess Anne—demonstrations and 14: 0729; 15: 0183 police brutality 9: 0142 Lynn, Conrad Mason v. Grennell 5: 0001 10: 0149 Madison County, Tennessee Massachusetts NAACP branch 8: 0364; 28: 0005; Berkshire County NAACP branch 39: 0455–0596 38: 0129 Madisonville, Kentucky Boston NAACP branch 37: 0469, 0745; NAACP branch 37: 0469 38: 0129 Maine Cape Cod NAACP branch 10: 0149 Central Maine NAACP branch 39: 0042 Fall River NAACP branch 39: 0732– NAACP branches in 1: 0332–0539 0893 Portland NAACP branch 39: 0732 NAACP branches in 1: 0332–0539 Manchester, New Hampshire South Middlesex NAACP branch NAACP branch 39: 0732–0893 39: 0732–0893

84 Springfield NAACP branch 37: 0556– Michigan 0725; 38: 0833; 39: 0001, 0180 Battle Creek NAACP branch 6: 0172; Worcester NAACP branch 37: 0745 38: 0129, 0297, 0627–0657 Mayfield, Kentucky Benton Harbor NAACP branch 39: 0042 NAACP branch 8: 0364; 28: 0005; Cass County NAACP branch 38: 0297, 39: 0228, 0455–0596 0657–0809 McAlester, Oklahoma Detroit NAACP branch 37: 0469, 0556– NAACP branch 39: 0228 0745; 38: 0012, 0129–0277, 0657– McKeesport, Pennsylvania 0833; 39: 0001–0180 NAACP branch 38: 0833 Flint NAACP branch 38: 0297, 0657 McLean, Charles A. Inkster NAACP branch 38: 0129–0277, 22: 0025–0784; 23: 0001; 29: 0060, 0657–0809 0328, 0565, 0767; 36: 0167 Lansing NAACP branch 38: 0833 Meadville, Pennsylvania NAACP branches in 15: 0874; NAACP branch 39: 0732 16: 0001–0315, 0576; 17: 0129– Medical Committee for Human Rights 0309; 20: 0609; 36: 0275 35: 0427 NAACP State Conference 20: 0685; Memberships, NAACP 37: 0497; 38: 0129–0277 2: 0001–0821; 3: 0001–0161; 4: 0623– River Rouge–Ecorse NAACP branch 0864; 5: 0001–0388, 0918; 6: 0708; 38: 0833; 39: 0001, 0180 8: 0001, 0236; 9: 0001, 0633; River Rouge–Ecorse–Southwest Detroit 10: 0149; 11: 0279; 12: 0453, 0537– NAACP branch 37: 0556–0725 0926; 13: 0001; 15: 0001; 16: 0144, Saginaw NAACP branch 8: 0364; 0413–0576; 17: 0129; 19: 0001, 39: 0455–0596 0632–0696; 20: 0141–0311; Van Buren County NAACP branch 21: 0001–0235, 0450–0601; 39: 0042 23: 0104–0818; 24: 0001–0762; Migrant workers 25: 0001–0856; 26: 0001–0780; 6: 0708; 33: 0813 27: 0001–0916; 28: 0001–0681; Military personnel 29: 0060–0767; 30: 0048; 32: 0349– 4: 0623 0564; 33: 0001; 35: 0701–0867; see also Armed forces 36: 0001; 0722, 0894; 37: 0332; Milwaukee, Wisconsin 39: 0367; 40: 0678 NAACP branch 20: 0685; 37: 0556– Memphis, Tennessee 0725 NAACP branch 8: 0236, 0364; 31: 0172; Minnesota 37: 0745; 38: 0833; 39: 0001–0180, civil rights legislation 6: 0708 0367–0596, 0732–0893 Minnesota-Dakota NAACP State Mercer, Christopher C. Conference 39: 0042, 0228, 0367 29: 0133 NAACP branches in 6: 0708–0810; Mercer County, Pennsylvania 7: 0001 NAACP branch 37: 0745; 39: 0455 NAACP State Conference 37: 0469 Meredith, James St. Paul NAACP branch 37: 0556–0745; 15: 0722 38: 0129, 0657–0833; 39: 0001, Methodist Church 0180 40: 0512 Minstrel shows Miami, Florida protest of 3: 0161; 35: 0131 NAACP branch 37: 0745; 38: 0012, Mississippi 0657–0809 Alcorn A&M College 14: 0729; 29: 0060 anti–civil liberties laws 14: 0094 churches burned or bombed in 14: 0206

85 Mississippi cont. St. Louis NAACP branch 7: 0847; Clarksdale 8: 0165, 0364; 37: 0745; 38: 0833; demonstrations 14: 0001 39: 0001, 0180, 0732 stores boycott 15: 0584 Washington University in St. Louis Coahoma County NAACP branch NAACP chapter 29: 0261 8: 0364; 39: 0228, 0367, 0596, Monroe, North Carolina 0732–0893 kidnapping case 22: 0653 Columbus NAACP branch 37: 0469 “kissing case” 5: 0001; 29: 0261 Democratic Conference 14: 0385 NAACP branch 38: 0490 demonstration at New York Stock Monroe County, Louisiana Exchange against products made in NAACP branch 5: 0843 1: 0539 Montana Evers, Medgar W.—school Butte NAACP branch 38: 0297 desegregation and civil rights Montclair, New Jersey speech 15: 0001 NAACP branch 37: 0556–0745 Greenwood demonstrations 14: 0206 Montgomery, Alabama Jackson bus boycott 29: 0001 NAACP branch 14: 0206 Montgomery County, Maryland stores boycott 14: 0094–0206; NAACP branch 37: 0745; 38: 0012, 15: 0347, 0584–0722 0129, 0297; 39: 0042, 0228 Leake County NAACP branch 39: 0893 Moon, Henry Lee Leflore County NAACP branch 8: 0364; 36: 0229 28: 0005; 39: 0455–0596 Morsell, John A. lynching of Mack Charles Parker 29: 0474 15: 0183 Motion picture industry Mississippi-Alabama Southern Relief 34: 0826 Committee 10: 0640 Motley, Constance Baker murders in 14: 0206 36: 0229 NAACP branches in 14: 0552–0729; Muncie, Indiana 15: 0001–0503; 29: 0060; 36: 0275 NAACP branch 38: 0297, 0657–0809 NAACP State Conference 37: 0556– Murders 0725; 38: 0657–0809; 39: 0367, of Champ, Lee 40: 0678 0893 Cobb, Preston, Jr., case 18: 0296; NAACP Summer Project 29: 0767; 40: 0277 36: 0389 of Dumas, Frank C. 40: 0277 State Sovereignty Commission Fair, James, case in Blakely, Georgia 14: 0729; 15: 0347; 29: 0001 18: 0001 Young Democrats 14: 0385 of Love, George, 15: 0001 Missouri in Mississippi 14: 0206 Charleston NAACP branch 39: 0228, of O’Quinn, Samuel C. 15: 0183 0367 of Roberts, Will 15: 0722 Columbia NAACP branch 38: 0657 trial of Byron de la Beckwith 14: 0094 Gobler NAACP branch 39: 0455 of Williamson, Bennie 29: 0474; Kansas City NAACP branch 37: 0469 30: 0460 NAACP branches in 6: 0708–0810; see also Crime and criminals 7: 0001–0208; 36: 0275 see also Lynching Springfield NAACP branch 38: 0833 Muskogee, Oklahoma St. Joseph NAACP branch 37: 0469 NAACP branch 37: 0469, 0745

86 Nashville, Tennessee Elizabeth NAACP branch 37: 0469 NAACP branch 37: 0745; 38: 0833; Englewood schools 13: 0643 39: 0001–0180 Gloucester County NAACP branch National Conference on Religion and 8: 0364; 28: 0005; 39: 0455–0596 Race Jersey City riot 34: 0328 36: 0490 Montclair NAACP branch 37: 0556– National conventions, NAACP 0745 1957, 1958, and 1963 11: 0279 NAACP branches in 5: 0094; 36: 0275 Nebraska Newark NAACP branch 7: 0847; 8: 0165 NAACP branches in 17: 0129 New Brunswick NAACP branch 7: 0847; Omaha NAACP branch 37: 0469, 0556– 8: 0528 0725 Perth Amboy NAACP branch 38: 0657 Nevada Port Norris NAACP branch 39: 0455 Las Vegas NAACP branch 8: 0364; Trenton NAACP branch 39: 0893 29: 0328; 35: 0532; 38: 0490, 0657– New London, Connecticut 0809 NAACP branch 8: 0364; 28: 0005; NAACP branches in 36: 0275 39: 0455–0596 Newark, Delaware Newman, I. DeQuincey NAACP branch 37: 0469, 0556, 0745 10: 0407; 29: 0328–0565; 30: 0048– Newark, New Jersey 0664 NAACP branch 7: 0847; 8: 0165 New Mexico New Bern, North Carolina Albuquerque NAACP branch 37: 0469 NAACP branch 38: 0657–0809 Gallup NAACP branch 37: 0469 New Britain, Connecticut NAACP State Conference 37: 0469 NAACP branch 7: 0847; 8: 0001, 0528; New Orleans, Louisiana 29: 0133; 38: 0657 NAACP branch 19: 0110; 29: 0133; New Brunswick, New Jersey 39: 0228 NAACP branch 7: 0847; 8: 0528 Newport, Rhode Island New Canaan, Connecticut NAACP branch 37: 0745; 38: 0490 NAACP branch 39: 0455 New Rochelle, New York New England Regional Conference, NAACP branch 7: 0847; 8: 0001, 0165– NAACP 0236, 0528; 29: 0133; 38: 0833; 38: 0129, 0490; 39: 0732 39: 0001 New Hampshire New York City Manchester NAACP branch 39: 0732– demonstration at New York Stock 0893 Exchange 1: 0539 NAACP branches in 1: 0539 Department of Welfare Portsmouth NAACP branch 38: 0490 NAACP branch 8: 0364 New Haven, Connecticut strike 1: 0539 NAACP branch 29: 0880; 30: 0001 NAACP branch 8: 0236 New Iberia, Louisiana riot 29: 0767 NAACP branch 39: 0620 schools 10: 0149; 17: 0129 New Jersey New York State Atlantic City NAACP branch 8: 0236 Albany NAACP branch 38: 0490; Bayonne NAACP branch 38: 0833; 39: 0180 39: 0001, 0180 Astoria–Long Island City NAACP branch Bergen County schools 13: 0643 7: 0847; 8: 0001, 0528; 29: 0133 Bridgeton racial disturbances 4: 0423 Brooklyn NAACP branch 8: 0364–0528; Burlington County NAACP branch 9: 0302; 28: 0005; 37: 0745; 38: 0833 39: 0455–0596

87 New York State cont. Sullivan County NAACP branch 7: 0847; Buffalo 8: 0165 NAACP branch 9: 0302 Ulster County NAACP branch 38: 0833 Urban League 6: 0318 Utica NAACP branch 38: 0657 Catskill-Coxsackie NAACP branch White Plains NAACP branch 38: 0490 39: 0455 Williamsbridge NAACP branch 8: 0236; Central Long Island NAACP branch 38: 0657 8: 0528; 9: 0302; 37: 0469, 0745; New York Stock Exchange 38: 0129 demonstration at, regarding Mississippi- Coatesville NAACP branch 38: 0833 made products 1: 0539 Corona Norfolk, Virginia East Elmhurst NAACP branch NAACP branch 8: 0236; 38: 0129, 38: 0833 0297–0627 Walter White Job Orientation Center North Carolina 11: 0001 Burke County NAACP branch 39: 0455 Flushing NAACP branch 8: 0528 civil rights demonstrations in 22: 0425, Glen Cove NAACP branch 39: 0732– 0653–0784 0893 Fayetteville NAACP branch 38: 0833 Great Neck NAACP branch 8: 0236 Greene County schools 22: 0295 Greenwich Village–Chelsea NAACP Greensboro branch 7: 0847; 8: 0165; 39: 0732– NAACP branch 8: 0364; 28: 0005; 0893 38: 0297–0627, 0833; 39: 0001, Hempstead NAACP branch 37: 0745 0180–0228, 0367–0596, 0732– Jamaica NAACP branch 8: 0364; 0893 28: 0005; 37: 0469; 38: 0833; sit-ins 9: 0769 39: 0001–0180, 0455–0596, 0732– Halifax County schools 22: 0295 0893 High Point NAACP branch 38: 0490, NAACP branches in 1: 0332–0539; 0657–0809 36: 0275 Monroe NAACP State Conference 38: 0833; kidnapping case 22: 0653 39: 0001–0180, 0367 “kissing case” 5: 0001; 29: 0261 New Rochelle NAACP branch 7: 0847; NAACP branch 38: 0490 8: 0001, 0165–0236, 0528; NAACP branches in 22: 0025–0425, 29: 0133; 38: 0833; 39: 0001 0653–0784; 36: 0275 New York City NAACP State Conference 37: 0556– Department of Welfare 1: 0539; 0725; 38: 0129–0277, 0657–0833; 8: 0364 39: 0001, 0180 NAACP branch 8: 0236 New Bern NAACP branch 38: 0657– riot 29: 0767 0809 schools 10: 0149; 17: 0129 Raleigh NAACP branch 38: 0833 Nyack NAACP branch 38: 0657 riots in 22: 0784 Ossining NAACP branch 38: 0833 Sanford freedom movement 23: 0001 Port Chester–Rye NAACP branch Thomasville NAACP branch 39: 0455 39: 0367 Trinity riot 22: 0539 Rochester Warsaw NAACP branch 38: 0657 NAACP branch 7: 0847; 38: 0490; Nyack, New York 39: 0367 NAACP branch 38: 0657 riot 1: 0332 Oakland, California Schenectady NAACP branch 37: 0469; NAACP branch 38: 0657 38: 0657, 0833; 39: 0001, 0180

88 Ohio NAACP branches in 19: 0110; 29: 0565; Akron NAACP branch 39: 0732 37: 0332–0381; 40: 0818 Cincinnati NAACP branch 7: 0746; Oklahoma City 37: 0469; 38: 0490, 0657–0809; NAACP youth council 37: 0205 39: 0042, 0228, 0367 sit-ins 29: 0133 Cleveland NAACP branch 8: 0364– sit-ins 19: 0323 0528; 9: 0302; 10: 0296; 37: 0469; Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 38: 0129, 0490, 0657–0833; NAACP youth council 37: 0205 39: 0001–0228, 0367–0596, 0732 sit-ins 29: 0133 Columbus NAACP branch 37: 0469, Olympic Games 0556–0725; 38: 0129, 0297–0627 1960 Winter 29: 0328 fair employment practices legislation Omaha, Nebraska 12: 0926; 13: 0001 NAACP branch 37: 0469, 0556–0725 fair housing legislation 12: 0926; O’Quinn, Samuel C. 13: 0399 15: 0183 General Assembly 36: 0817 Orangeburg, South Carolina Greene County NAACP branch arrest of Matthew Perry in 10: 0001 37: 0745 Oregon Hillsboro NAACP branch 37: 0556–0725 Portland NAACP branch 37: 0745; Kent NAACP branch 38: 0657–0833 38: 0490, 0657; 39: 0228, 0367 NAACP branches in 12: 0537; 13: 0077; Ossining, New York 36: 0275, 0568–0894 NAACP branch 38: 0833 NAACP State Conference 8: 0364; Oxford, Ohio 20: 0685; 36: 0490; 38: 0657, 0833; NAACP branch 39: 0732 39: 0001, 0180, 0367 Palo Alto, California Ohio State University 13: 0225 Palo Alto–Stanford NAACP branch Oxford NAACP branch 39: 0732 37: 0745; 38: 0012; 39: 0620, 0893 Ravenna NAACP branch 39: 0732 Parker, Mack Charles Ross County NAACP branch 38: 0490 15: 0183 Shaker Heights housing 10: 0149 Pasadena, California Springfield NAACP branch 38: 0657 NAACP branch 37: 0469; 38: 0129 Trumbull County NAACP branch Patton, W. C. 37: 0469 29: 0001, 0474; 31: 0001–0460; Yellow Springs civil rights demonstration 36: 0167 36: 0894 Pennsylvania Oil companies Allegheny-Kiski Valley NAACP branch 13: 0225 37: 0745; 38: 0490, 0657–0809 Okemah, Arizona Ardmore NAACP branch 8: 0364; Okemah-Tempe NAACP branch dispute 28: 0005; 37: 0745; 39: 0455–0596 with Maricopa County NAACP Brownsville-Uniontown NAACP branch branch 7: 0847; 8: 0528; 9: 0302; 37: 0469 29: 0133 Chester Oklahoma NAACP branch 5: 0284; 7: 0461; Bartlesville NAACP branch 38: 0833; 8: 0528; 37: 0469 39: 0228, 0455 social conditions 34: 0328 Lawton NAACP branch 36: 0275 Darby NAACP branch 39: 0455 McAlester NAACP branch 39: 0228 Dauphin County NAACP branch Muskogee NAACP branch 37: 0469, 38: 0657–0809 0745 Erie NAACP branch 37: 0469 fair housing legislation 5: 0284

89 Pennsylvania cont. Pittman, Tarea Hall Johnstown NAACP branch 37: 0745 29: 0060, 0328–0565; 36: 0167 Lancaster NAACP branch 8: 0364; Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 28: 0005; 39: 0455–0596 NAACP branch 37: 0556–0725; McKeesport NAACP branch 38: 0833 38: 0657–0809; 39: 0228, 0367 Meadville NAACP branch 39: 0732 Police brutality Mercer County NAACP branch 5: 0843–0918; 9: 0142; 12: 0271–0453, 37: 0745; 39: 0455 0537, 0926; 14: 0001; 15: 0183– NAACP branches in 4: 0423; 5: 0094; 0503; 16: 0001; 29: 0474–0565; 29: 0662; 34: 0001, 0328; 36: 0275 30: 0460–0664; 32: 0564; 40: 0277 NAACP State Conference 5: 0001; Police-community relations 33: 0813; 38: 0297–0627, 0833; 7: 0461 39: 0001, 0180 Political parties and organizations Philadelphia NAACP branch 5: 0001; Communist Party 10: 0407 7: 0847; 8: 0001, 0165, 0364–0528; Mississippi Democratic Conference 29: 0133; 37: 0745; 38: 0012, 0129, 14: 0385 0657–0833; 39: 0001–0180, 0455– Mississippi Young Democrats 14: 0385 0596 see also Civil rights organizations Pittsburgh NAACP branch 37: 0556– Politics 0725; 38: 0657–0809; 39: 0228, NAACP’s nonpartisan policy 14: 0206, 0367 0385; 28: 0799; 37: 0205 Southern Chester County NAACP see also Elections branch 39: 0732 see also Political parties and Thornton—Broadmeadows Prison Farm organizations 34: 0001 see also Voting rights Washington County NAACP branch Population characteristics 39: 0042, 0367 6: 0318; 12: 0271; 14: 0206 West Chester schools 4: 0423 Port Chester, New York Willow Grove NAACP branch 37: 0556– Port Chester–Rye NAACP branch 0725; 38: 0129, 0657–0833 39: 0367 Peonage Porter, Scipio, Jr. 13: 0225 31: 0608 Perry, Matthew Portland, Maine 10: 0001 NAACP branch 39: 0732 Perth Amboy, New Jersey Portland, Oregon NAACP branch 38: 0657 NAACP branch 37: 0745; 38: 0490, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 0657; 39: 0228, 0367 NAACP branch 5: 0001; 7: 0847; Port Norris, New Jersey 8: 0001, 0165, 0364–0528; NAACP branch 39: 0455 29: 0133; 37: 0745; 38: 0012, 0129, Portsmouth, New Hampshire 0657–0833; 39: 0001–0180, 0455– NAACP branch 38: 0490 0596 Price, Charles E. Phillips County, Arkansas 29: 0001–0060; 36: 0167 NAACP branch 39: 0620 Prince George’s County, Maryland Phoebus, Virginia NAACP branch 37: 0469 Phoebus-Hampton NAACP branch Princess Anne, Maryland 39: 0732 civil rights demonstrations and police Pine Bluff, Arkansas brutality in 9: 0142 schools 5: 0388 Prisoners 32: 0760

90 Prisons Regional conferences, NAACP 13: 0001; 34: 0001 New England 38: 0129, 0490; 39: 0732 see also Prisoners Regional Council of Negro Leadership Providence, Rhode Island 14: 0729 NAACP branch 7: 0847; 8: 0001, 0528; Relief efforts 29: 0133 “Bundles for Freedom” 14: 0552 Public facilities Fayette County, Tennessee 5: 0609; 3: 0105–0161; 12: 0271–0453; 29: 0474; 33: 0813 14: 0206–0385; 15: 0347; 16: 0001, Haywood County, Tennessee 5: 0609; 0315; 21: 0001, 0601; 22: 0784; 29: 0474; 33: 0813 23: 0001; 29: 0565–0662; 30: 0460– Religion 0664; 31: 0608; 32: 0760; 33: 0115; 7: 0342; 9: 0769; 10: 0538 34: 0198; 37: 0381 see also Churches see also Recreational facilities see also Religious organizations Public relations Religious organizations 28: 0681; 31: 0743–0790 Baptist Ministers Union 5: 0740 see also Fund-raising, NAACP Interdenominational Ministerial Alliance Pueblo, Colorado 40: 0512 NAACP branch 8: 0364; 28: 0005; National Conference on Religion and 39: 0042, 0228, 0367–0596 Race 36: 0490 Racial violence SCLC 40: 0277 5: 0918; 10: 0538; 14: 0094, 0729; United Christian Movement 5: 0740 15: 0183–0347, 0722; 18: 0001; Rhode Island 29: 0001, 0474; 30: 0460; 32: 0760; NAACP branches in 1: 0332–0539 40: 0277 Newport NAACP branch 37: 0745; see also Bombs and bombings 38: 0490 see also Lynching Providence NAACP branch 7: 0847; see also Riots and disorders 8: 0001, 0528; 29: 0133 Racine, Wisconsin Richmond, California NAACP branch 38: 0490 NAACP branch 7: 0847; 8: 0165 Railroads Richmond, Indiana desegregation of 32: 0124 NAACP branch 38: 0657–0809 Rainey, Lawrence Richmond, Virginia 15: 0183 NAACP branch 38: 0833; 39: 0001, Raleigh, North Carolina 0180–0228 NAACP branch 38: 0833 Riots and disorders Rape 3: 0161; 12: 0453 32: 0564 Bridgeton, New Jersey 4: 0423 Ravenna, Ohio Des Moines, Iowa 21: 0601; 29: 0767 NAACP branch 39: 0732 Dixmoor-Harvey, Illinois, area 16: 0144 Real estate business Jersey City, New Jersey 34: 0328 5: 0094 Kansas City, Kansas 21: 0601; 29: 0767 Recreational facilities New York City 29: 0767 3: 0001; 6: 0001; 15: 0183; 16: 0576; North Carolina 22: 0784 32: 0124–0760; 34: 0001 Rochester, New York 1: 0332 see also Public facilities Trinity, North Carolina 22: 0539 Referendum Watts, California 19: 0632; 36: 0389 on public facilities—Cambridge, River Rouge, Michigan Maryland 34: 0198 River Rouge–Ecorse NAACP branch 38: 0833; 39: 0001, 0180

91 River Rouge, Michigan cont. 0722; 18: 0209–0296, 0501–0847; River Rouge–Ecorse–Southwest Detroit 19: 0001–0323; 22: 0539–0784; NAACP branch 37: 0556–0725 29: 0001, 0060, 0474, 0767; Roberts, Will 30: 0247, 0460–0664; 32: 0760; 15: 0722 39: 0324 Robinson, Jackie see also Brown v. Board of Education 31: 0790 see also Youth March for Integrated Rochester, New York Schools NAACP branch 7: 0847; 38: 0490; Schools 39: 0367 4: 0423; 5: 0388; 7: 0208, 0461; riot 1: 0332 9: 0302; 13: 0643; 14: 0206–0385; Rocky Mountain Farmers Union 16: 0001–0144; 17: 0745; 18: 0001; 6: 0318 19: 0001, 0606–0632; 23: 0001; Ross County, Ohio 29: 0474–0565; 32: 0124–0564; NAACP branch 38: 0490 34: 0001–0198; 35: 0201, 0701– Rye, New York 0867; 36: 0001, 0817; 37: 0381; Port Chester–Rye NAACP branch 39: 0620; 40: 0277, 0651, 0818 39: 0367 Arkansas 19: 0001 Sacramento, California Front Royal, Virginia 17: 0129 NAACP branch 37: 0469; 38: 0129– Greene County, North Carolina 22: 0295 0277 Halifax County, North Carolina 22: 0295 Saginaw, Michigan Little Rock, Arkansas 5: 0388; 9: 0527; NAACP branch 8: 0364; 39: 0455–0596 16: 0441; 18: 0501–0847; 19: 0110; San Antonio, Texas 29: 0060–0328, 0767; 37: 0205 NAACP branch 37: 0469–0725; New York City 10: 0149; 17: 0129 38: 0657–0809 Pine Bluff, Arkansas 5: 0388 San Fernando Valley, California West Chester, Pennsylvania 4: 0423 NAACP branch 8: 0364; 28: 0005; see also School desegregation 39: 0455–0596 Seattle, Washington Sanford, North Carolina NAACP branch 39: 0732 freedom movement 23: 0001 Seguin, Texas San Francisco, California NAACP branch 38: 0833 NAACP branch 7: 0847; 8: 0165, 0528 Selma, Alabama Santa Barbara, California demonstrations in 10: 0640 NAACP branch 37: 0556 Selma to Montgomery March 13: 0225 Sarabian, Dick voter registration campaign 34: 0549 10: 0001 Shaker Heights, Ohio Saunders, Robert W. housing in 10: 0149 29: 0001–0767; 32: 0001–0760; Shirley, Robert Lee 33: 0001–0625; 36: 0167 18: 0001 Savage, Phillip H. Shreveport, Louisiana 29: 0474–0767; 33: 0797–0813; Baptist Ministers Union 5: 0740 34: 0001–0478 NAACP branch 36: 0275 Schenectady, New York United Christian Movement 5: 0740 NAACP branch 37: 0469; 38: 0657, Simmons, Althea T. L. 0833; 39: 0001, 0180 29: 0565–0767; 34: 0695–0826; School desegregation 35: 0001–0701 2: 0821; 3: 0001, 0161; 5: 0609, 0843, 0918; 6: 0001, 0810; 7: 0342; 11: 0001, 0279; 15: 0001, 0183,

92 Sit-ins Spalding County, Georgia 3: 0105; 5: 0388; 9: 0769; 15: 0503; hospital 18: 0001 18: 0001; 19: 0323; 22: 0425; Spartanburg, South Carolina 29: 0133, 0328; 30: 0048, 0460; NAACP branch 39: 0732 32: 0760; 35: 0532 Sports and athletics see also Demonstrations and protests 1960 Winter Olympics 29: 0328 see also Riots and disorders Springfield, Massachusetts Smith, Frank W. NAACP branch 37: 0556, 0725; 29: 0001, 0060, 0767; 35: 0867; 38: 0833; 39: 0001, 0180 36: 0001, 0167 Springfield, Missouri Smith, Robert L. T. NAACP branch 38: 0833 10: 0149 Springfield, Ohio Social conditions NAACP branch 38: 0657 Chester, Pennsylvania 34: 0328 Stamford, Connecticut South Africa NAACP branch 36: 0275 1: 0332; 29: 0767 Stanford, California South Bend, Indiana Palo Alto–Stanford NAACP branch NAACP branch 38: 0297, 0833; 37: 0745; 38: 0012; 39: 0620, 0893 39: 0001–0180 State and local government South Carolina Cambridge, Maryland, public facilities Aiken NAACP branch 39: 0732, 0893 referendum 34: 0198 Charleston Florida State legislature 32: 0124, 0564 freedom movement 30: 0664 Ohio General Assembly 36: 0817 NAACP branch 30: 0247; 31: 0363; State of Louisiana ex rel. Gremillion v. 37: 0556 NAACP stores boycott 30: 0664 19: 0110 civil rights demonstrations in 30: 0460 St. Augustine, Florida Dunbarton NAACP branch 39: 0455, NAACP branch 8: 0364; 10: 0407; 0732 28: 0005; 29: 0662; 39: 0042, 0455– Elloree NAACP branch 37: 0556–0725 0596 Florence NAACP branch 38: 0490 St. Joseph, Missouri Greenville County NAACP branch NAACP branch 37: 0469 37: 0497 St. Louis, Missouri NAACP branches in 30: 0460; 36: 0275 NAACP branch 7: 0847; 8: 0165, 0364; NAACP State Conference 30: 0460; 37: 0745; 38: 0833; 39: 0001, 0180, 37: 0556–0725; 38: 0833; 39: 0001, 0732 0180, 0893 Washington University NAACP chapter Orangeburg—arrest of Matthew Perry in 29: 0261 10: 0001 Stockton, California Spartanburg NAACP branch 39: 0732 NAACP branch 37: 0497 South Dakota St. Paul, Minnesota NAACP branches in 6: 0810; 7: 0208 NAACP branch 37: 0556–0745; Southern Area Conference, NAACP 38: 0129, 0657–0833; 39: 0001, 38: 0129 0180 Southern Christian Leadership St. Petersburg, Florida Conference (SCLC) NAACP branch 38: 0657 40: 0277 Stratford, Connecticut South Middlesex, Massachusetts Bridgeport-Stratford NAACP branch NAACP branch 39: 0732–0893 37: 0556, 0745; 38: 0297; 39: 0042, 0620, 0893

93 Strickland, Harold C. relief program 5: 0609; 29: 0474; 29: 0474–0565, 0767; 36: 0568–0894 33: 0813 Strikes Knoxville NAACP branch 39: 0042 New York City Welfare Department Madison County NAACP branch 1: 0539 8: 0364; 28: 0005; 39: 0455, 0596 Student Nonviolent Coordinating Memphis NAACP branch 8: 0236, 0364; Committee (SNCC) 31: 0172; 37: 0745; 38: 0833; 5: 0388; 15: 0503; 40: 0277 39: 0001–0180, 0367–0596, 0732– Students 0893 29: 0060 NAACP branches in 36: 0275 see also Student Nonviolent NAACP State Conference 37: 0745 Coordinating Committee (SNCC) Nashville NAACP branch 37: 0745; see also Youth 38: 0833; 39: 0001–0180 Sullivan County, New York Victoria County NAACP branch NAACP branch 7: 0847; 8: 0165 39: 0455 Sussex County, Delaware Texas NAACP branch 37: 0469 Corpus Christi NAACP branch 39: 0732 Tacoma, Washington Dallas NAACP branch 37: 0497 NAACP branch 8: 0364; 38: 0833; Houston NAACP branch 37: 0556; 39: 0001, 0180 38: 0833 Tallahassee, Florida NAACP branches in 7: 0847; 18: 0847; bus boycott 29: 0001; 32: 0001–0124 19: 0558; 29: 0261, 0565; 35: 0532; rape of African American women in 36: 0167, 0275; 40: 0651, 0818– 32: 0564 0984 Tampa, Florida NAACP operations in 40: 0818 NAACP branch 8: 0528 NAACP State Conference 36: 0389, social conditions 33: 0001 0490; 39: 0228 Tate, U. Simpson San Antonio NAACP branch 37: 0469– 29: 0474, 0767; 37: 0205–0381 0725; 38: 0657, 0809 Taxicabs Seguin NAACP branch 38: 0833 discrimination 1: 0332 sit-in demonstrations in 19: 0323 Teachers Texas v. NAACP 9: 0302 36: 0001 Victoria County NAACP branch Tempe, Arizona 38: 0833 Okemah-Tempe NAACP branch dispute Textbooks with Maricopa County NAACP 7: 0342 branch 7: 0847; 8: 0528; 9: 0302; Thalheimer Awards 29: 0133 8: 0364; 37: 0469–0745; 38: 0001– Tennessee 0833; 39: 0001–0893 Blount County NAACP branch 38: 0490 Thomasville, North Carolina Brownsville—arrest of Phillip H. Savage NAACP branch 39: 0455 in 33: 0813 Thornton, Pennsylvania Chattanooga NAACP branch 31: 0172; Broadmeadows Prison Farm 34: 0001 38: 0833 Transportation Fayette County relief program 5: 0609; desegregation of 17: 0745 29: 0474; 33: 0813 discrimination in 11: 0279 Haywood County Freedom Rides 5: 0609; 29: 0474 arrest of Dick Sarabian in 10: 0001 Interstate Commerce Commission ruling NAACP branch 8: 0364; 10: 0407 on interstate travel 9: 0302; 28: 0681 questionnaire regarding 40: 0001

94 see also Airlines Van Buren County, Michigan see also Buses NAACP branch 39: 0042 see also Railroads Vermont see also Taxicabs NAACP branches in 1: 0539 Travis, Jimmy Victoria County, Tennessee 15: 0722 NAACP branch 39: 0455 Trenton, New Jersey Victoria County, Texas NAACP branch 39: 0893 NAACP branch 38: 0833 Trinity, North Carolina Virginia riot 22: 0539 Arlington NAACP branch 37: 0497 Trumbull County, Ohio Charlottesville NAACP branch 38: 0657, NAACP branch 37: 0469 0809 Tucker, Joe Louis Danville NAACP branch 38: 0833; 40: 0277 39: 0001–0180 Tucson, Arizona Fairfax County NAACP branch 39: 0455 NAACP branch 39: 0042 Front Royal schools 17: 0129 Tulare, California NAACP branches in 17: 0584 NAACP branch 37: 0497 NAACP State Conference 37: 0556– Ulster County, New York 0745; 38: 0012, 0129–0833; NAACP branch 38: 0833 39: 0001, 0180 Unemployment Norfolk NAACP branch 8: 0236; 9: 0633 38: 0129, 0297–0627 Union County, Arkansas Phoebus-Hampton NAACP branch NAACP branch 39: 0620 39: 0732 Uniontown, Pennsylvania Richmond NAACP branch 38: 0833; Brownsville-Uniontown NAACP branch 39: 0001, 0180, 0228 37: 0469 York County–James City–Williamsburg United Christian Movement NAACP branch 39: 0228 5: 0740 Vocational education and training United Civil Rights Committee 2: 0821 35: 0201, 0701 Volusia County, Florida United Steelworkers of America NAACP branch 38: 0297 17: 0745 Voter registration Urban development 2: 0001; 3: 0001, 0161; 11: 0279; 9: 0527 14: 0206, 0385; 15: 0001, 0183, see also Urban renewal 0503, 0722; 16: 0144, 0576; Urban League 17: 0745; 18: 0001, 0847; 19: 0606; Buffalo, New York, branch 6: 0318 21: 0601; 22: 0653, 0784; 23: 0001; Urban renewal 27: 0754; 29: 0133, 0261, 0474, 1: 0539; 17: 0745; 21: 0450; 29: 0328, 0662, 0767; 30: 0460, 0664; 0474, 0880 31: 0363–0608; 32: 0349, 0760; U.S. Commission on Civil Rights 33: 0388, 0625; 35: 0001; 39: 0732 see Civil Rights Commission, U.S. Voting rights Utah 4: 0166; 5: 0918; 19: 0323; 29: 0565; NAACP branches in 36: 0275 31: 0001–0460 Utica, New York see also Voter registration NAACP branch 38: 0657 Waring, Thomas R. Vallejo, California 4: 0423 NAACP branch 37: 0556, 0725; 38: 0129

95 War on Poverty White Citizens Council 5: 0094; 33: 0625 29: 0001; 31: 0001; 32: 0124; see also Economic Opportunity Act of 33: 0196 1964 Wichita, Kansas see also Head Start NAACP branch 8: 0528; 38: 0297, 0627 Warsaw, North Carolina sit-in demonstrations in 29: 0133 NAACP branch 38: 0657 Wilkins, Roy Washington, D.C. 21: 0875 NAACP branch 7: 0847; 36: 0275; Williams, Franklin H. 37: 0556–0745; 38: 0012, 0129, 29: 0001, 0261; 36: 0167 0297; 39: 0620 Williams, Robert F. Washington, Edwin C., Jr. 5: 0001; 8: 0528; 9: 0527 29: 0001–0133, 0328; 36: 0167; Williamsbridge, New York 40: 0651–0984 NAACP branch 8: 0236; 38: 0657 Washington County, Pennsylvania Williamsburg, Virginia NAACP branch 39: 0042, 0367 York County–James City–Williamsburg Washington State NAACP branch 39: 0228 Seattle NAACP branch 39: 0732 Williamson, Bennie Tacoma NAACP branch 8: 0364; 29: 0474; 30: 0460 38: 0833; 39: 0001, 0180 Willow Grove, Pennsylvania Washington University in St. Louis NAACP branch 37: 0556–0725; NAACP chapter 29: 0261 38: 0129, 0657–0833 Watson, Albert Wilmington, Delaware 11: 0001 bombing in 4: 0864 Watts, California NAACP branch 37: 0469; 39: 0042 1965 riot 19: 0632; 36: 0389 Wisconsin West Chester, Pennsylvania Beloit NAACP branch 39: 0455 schools 4: 0423 Milwaukee NAACP branch 20: 0685; West Virginia 37: 0556, 0725 Charleston NAACP branch 38: 0490 NAACP branches in 16: 0001–0315, Logan NAACP branch 37: 0497 0576, 0976; 20: 0609 Marion County NAACP branch 38: 0833 NAACP State Conference 20: 0685 NAACP branches in 17: 0309 Racine NAACP branch 38: 0490 NAACP State Conference 37: 0745; Worcester, Massachusetts 38: 0012 NAACP branch 37: 0745 White, Lulu B. Wright, Herbert L. 40: 0512 29: 0001–0565; 36: 0167, 0229 White Citizens Council Wright, Julie 5: 0094; 29: 0001, 0565; 31: 0001; 29: 0474 32: 0124; 33: 0196 Wyoming White House Conference on Children Cheyenne NAACP branch 36: 0275 and Youth NAACP branches in 6: 0810; 7: 0208 16: 0576 Yazoo-Mississippi River delta Walter White Job Orientation Center economic conditions in 15: 0722 11: 0001 Yellow Springs, Ohio White Plains, New York antidiscrimination demonstration in NAACP branch 38: 0490 36: 0894 White supremacy groups York County, Virginia Ku Klux Klan 29: 0001; 32: 0124, 0349; York County–James City–Williamsburg 33: 0625 NAACP branch 39: 0228

96 Young v. Wesley SNCC 5: 0388; 15: 0503; 40: 0277 19: 0110 White House Conference on Children Youth and Youth 16: 0576 Mississippi Young Democrats 14: 0385 Youth March for Integrated Schools NAACP youth councils 3: 0001–0161; 29: 0133 10: 0640; 11: 0279; 12: 0453; see also Children 15: 0183, 0503; 16: 0001, 0576; see also Students 20: 0685; 29: 0060–0767; 30: 0460; Youth March for Integrated Schools 32: 0760; 37: 0205 29: 0133

97 BLACK STUDIES RESEARCH SOURCES Microfilms from Major Archival and Manuscript Collections PAPERS OF THE NAACP

Part 1. Part 15. Meetings of the Board of Directors, Records of Segregation and Discrimination: Annual Conferences, Major Speeches, and Complaints and Responses, 1940–1955 Special Reports, 1909–1970 Part 16. Part 2. Board of Directors, Correspondence Personal Correspondence of Selected and Committee Materials, 1919–1965 NAACP Officials, 1919–1939 Part 17. Part 3. National Staff Files, 1940–1965 The Campaign for Educational Equality, 1913–1965 Part 18. Part 4. Special Subjects, 1940–1955 The Voting Rights Campaign, 1916–1965 Part 19. Part 5. Youth File The Campaign against Residential Segregation, 1914–1965 Part 20. White Resistance and Reprisals, 1956–1965 Part 6. The Scottsboro Case, 1931–1950 Part 21. NAACP Relations with the Modern Civil Rights Part 7. Movement The Anti-Lynching Campaign, 1912–1955 Part 22. Part 8. Legal Department Administrative Files, 1956–1965 Discrimination in the Criminal Justice System, 1910–1955 Part 23. Legal Department Case Files, 1956–1965 Part 9. Discrimination in the U.S. Armed Forces, 1918–1955 Part 24. Special Subjects, 1956–1965 Part 10. Peonage, Labor, and the New Deal, 1913–1939 Part 25. Branch Department Files Part 11. Special Subject Files, 1912–1939 Part 26. Selected Branch Files, 1940–1955 Part 12. Selected Branch Files, 1913–1939 Part 27. Selected Branch Files, 1956–1965 Part 13. The NAACP and Labor, 1940–1965 Part 28. Special Subject Files, 1966–1970 Part 14. Race Relations in the International Arena, 1940–1955

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