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Federal Register/Vol. 85, No. 188/Monday, September 28, 2020
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 188 / Monday, September 28, 2020 / Notices 60855 comment letters on the Proposed Rule Proposed Rule Change and to take that the Secretary of State has identified Change.4 action on the Proposed Rule Change. as a property that is owned or controlled On May 21, 2020, pursuant to Section Accordingly, pursuant to Section by the Cuban government, a prohibited 19(b)(2) of the Act,5 the Commission 19(b)(2)(B)(ii)(II) of the Act,12 the official of the Government of Cuba as designated a longer period within which Commission designates November 26, defined in § 515.337, a prohibited to approve, disapprove, or institute 2020, as the date by which the member of the Cuban Communist Party proceedings to determine whether to Commission should either approve or as defined in § 515.338, a close relative, approve or disapprove the Proposed disapprove the Proposed Rule Change as defined in § 515.339, of a prohibited Rule Change.6 On June 24, 2020, the SR–NSCC–2020–003. official of the Government of Cuba, or a Commission instituted proceedings For the Commission, by the Division of close relative of a prohibited member of pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated the Cuban Communist Party when the 7 Act, to determine whether to approve authority.13 terms of the general or specific license or disapprove the Proposed Rule J. Matthew DeLesDernier, expressly exclude such a transaction. 8 Change. The Commission received Assistant Secretary. Such properties are identified on the additional comment letters on the State Department’s Cuba Prohibited [FR Doc. -
LA CONDESA DE SANTOVENIA Su Genealogía DESCENDENCIA
LA CONDESA DE SANTOVENIA Su Genealogía DESCENDENCIA, COLATERALES Y ASCENDENCIA DE D. ELENA MARTIN DE MEDINA Y MOLINA, II CONDESA DE SANTOVENIA DAGMAR S ALCINES DE B LANCO LOSADA (1) La genealogía cubana está muy vinculada a la española, de la que procede y con la cual coincidió durante cuatro siglos. Se dan varios casos en que al regreso a España de las ramas cuba- nas, se entroncan con otras casas de su entorno familiar para dar origen a nuevas líneas que en el transcurso de los años vuel- ven a enlazar con las ramas que permanecieron en Cuba. De esta forma se crea un interesante e intrincado complejo tejido familiar a ambos lados del Atlántico, que los une más que los (1) Licenciada en Filología Inglesa por la Universidad de Oriente, Cuba. Cursos de Post Grado en Harvard y The University of Texas, EE.UU. Master en Ciencias en Lingüística por Georgetown University, Washington DC, EE.UU. Diplomada en Genealogía, Heráldica y Nobiliaria por el Institu- to Luis de Salazar y Castro del C.S.I.C., Madrid, España. 671 DAGMAR SALCINES DE BLANCO LOSADA separa. Los apellidos se repiten así como los nombres propios tanto aquí como allá. La descendencia de Dª Elena Martín de Medina y Molina, II Condesa de Santovenia, es un exponente más de esta relación de ida y vuelta que en el plano familiar, social, político, económico, nobiliario y hasta musical siempre ha existido entre España y su favorita última perla de la Corona. En las siguientes páginas se detalla el parentesco entre las familias Martínez de Campos en España, y de la Cruz, Pedroso, Hernández, García Menocal y Morales (o Recio de Morales) en Cuba. -
Baseball Diplomacy, Baseball Deployment: the National
BASEBALL DIPLOMACY, BASEBALL DEPLOYMENT: THE NATIONAL PASTIME IN U.S.-CUBA RELATIONS by JUSTIN W. R. TURNER HOWARD JONES, COMMITTEE CHAIR STEVEN BUNKER LAWRENCE CLAYTON LISA LINDQUIST-DORR RICHARD MEGRAW A DISSERTATION Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History in the Graduate School of The University of Alabama TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA 2012 Copyright Justin W. R. Turner 2012 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ABSTRACT The game of baseball, a shared cultural affinity linking Cuba and the United States, has played a significant part in the relationship between those nations. Having arrived in Cuba as a symbol of growing American influence during the late nineteenth century, baseball would come to reflect the political and economic connections that developed into the 1900s. By the middle of the twentieth century, a significant baseball exchange saw talented Cuban players channeled into Major League Baseball, and American professionals compete in Cuba’s Winter League. The 1959 Cuban Revolution permanently changed this relationship. Baseball’s politicization as a symbol of the Revolution, coupled with political antagonism, an economic embargo, and an end to diplomatic ties between the Washington and Havana governments largely destroyed the U.S.-Cuba baseball exchange. By the end of the 1960s, Cuban and American baseball interactions were limited to a few international amateur competitions, and political hardball nearly ended some of these. During the 1970s, Cold War détente and the success of Ping Pong Diplomacy with China sparked American efforts to use baseball’s common ground as a basis for improving U.S.-Cuba relations. -
Cuba with Christopher Baker
The most personal travel experience to Cuba Oncuba Travel specializes in creating unique experiences through a plethora of products and services that allow international travelers to experience the real Cuba. Simply said, we understand and speak Cuba better than anyone else. We’ve extensively explored, connected, and have developed an extensive network of professionals in Cuba that allow us to create unforgettable curated experiences and lifelong memories for our travelers. Imagine driving down a street in a vintage Nobody knows Cuba better than us. Foodies love our cooking class Chevrolet, Ford, Buick, Cadillac, Mercury, Dodge, Oldsmobile or Pontiac Cuban art is diverse and our tours will allow you to experience Discover the remarkable history of Havana. Colonial life and the island’s talent and maybe even meet some of the artists behind it. modern times are all part of this unforgettable tour of Cuba’s capital, Havana Miami Office Cuba is well known for having some of the best rum and cigars in the world and the most colorful and vibrant art you can imagine. 3250 NE 1st Ave Suite, 310 Now you can enjoy it all in one place – Havana. Miami, Florida 33137 Call: (305)602-0219 [email protected] www.oncubatravel.com EDITOR´S LETTER Havana in Biennial Havana is a living city, seemingly preparing for its next conquest. The city entrenches itself, suffers, smells, breathes, screams with joy and pain, gus- sies up, and heals itself. Havana rules itself, and it sets its own pace. In an interview with OnCuba, the Official Historian of the City of Havana, Eusebio Leal, defined Havana as “a state of mind.” I would agree. -
Download Date 02/10/2021 11:50:23
The Early Negro Leagues and Major League Baseball: A Comparative Analysis Item Type text; Electronic Thesis Authors Catallini, Joseph Louis, II Publisher The University of Arizona. Rights Copyright © is held by the author. Digital access to this material is made possible by the University Libraries, University of Arizona. Further transmission, reproduction or presentation (such as public display or performance) of protected items is prohibited except with permission of the author. Download date 02/10/2021 11:50:23 Item License http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/297520 Abstract This study is an exploratory statistical study of the early Latin and Negro Leagues from 1904 to 1924. Data compiled in the seamheads.com Negro League Database, launched in September 2011, was analyzed and compared to data from Major League Baseball, via baseball- reference.com, over the same time period. Despite incomplete data from the Negro Leagues, the results do show some interesting similarities and significant differences in the two data sets. The data shows that both leagues’ batting production progressed similarly throughout the era, with a similar spike in power production at the end of the “Dead Ball Era” in 1920. Results indicate that the primary difference between the leagues was that Negro League teams produced poorer fielding averages. The result of this was higher run production in the Negro Leagues in every year examined in the study, despite the fact that Major League teams often produced better in batting statistics such as batting average, on base percentage and slugging percentage. Introduction The Major League Baseball color line ended in 1947 with the debut of Jackie Robinson. -
Consumer Insert Copy
Cuba Baseball Experience Havana, Cuba November 5-12 2016 There’s one common element that can bring Cuba to a fever pitch: baseball. The sport LAND PACKAGE RATES originally landed in Cuba in the 1860s along with citizens returning from travels Occupancy Price Per Person abroad in the United States and with American sailors pulling into Cuban ports. Single $7500 Baseball took the island nation by storm and has firmly rooted itself in Cuban culture. Double 6800 Triple Call The Cuban League was founded in 1878 and in 1899 professional players from the Quad Call league formed the All Cubans, which was the first Latin American team to tour the PRE-TRIP HOTEL NIGHT(S) United States. Single Call Double Call Cuban Baseball Experience Preliminary Itinerary Triple Call Quad Call • Day 1: Miami - Welcome Dinner Reception, Pullman Hotel Miami POST-TRIP HOTEL NIGHT(S) • Day 2: Miami/Havana Flight - Muraleando, Hotel Sevilla Single Call • Day 3: Havana - Cuban Baseball History Experience, Old Havana, Baseball Game Double Call at Estadio Latinoamericano Triple Call Quad Call • Day 4: Havana - Cuban Baseball Historian Presentation, Cigar Factory, University of Havana, Cuba National Series Baseball Game at Estadio Nelson Fernandez • Day 5: Havana/Matanzas - Matanzas (City of Bridges), Pharmaceutical Museum, Castillo de San Servino, Baseball Game at Victoria de Giron Stadium • Day 6: Havana - Cementerio de Colon, Finca Vigia (Ernest Hemingway’s home), Children’s Academy of Baseball, Leisure Time Early arrival and late departure days include all applicable hotel taxes and • Day 7: Havana - National Institute of Sport, Physical Education and Recreation, fees. Q&A with panel of Cuban experts, performance by Habana Compas, San All Packages and Rates are subject to Cristobal mansion change and availability. -
Download the PDF of the Baseball
----------THE----------- ase esearc The Nineteenth Annual HIS IS THE 17TH time (in 19 issues) that Al Historical and Statistical Review Kermisch'sresearch notes have appeared in "BRJ." of the Society for American Baseball Research T No one can match his output, and it's doubtful anyone can equal his dogged research habits either. Five days a week Kermisch, a The Union Association of 1884: A Glorious Failure, 76--year--old resident ofArlington, Virginia, commutes to the Library Joshua B. Orenstein 3 ofCongress to dig for gems and correct the record books. "Dig, dig, dig," he says. "Read, read, read until you find a note that triggers Summer of '45: Reds v. Cubs, Mike Schacht 6 something. You not only have to read the boxes but the running The Radbourn and Sweeney Saga, Jack E. Harshman 7 accounts. Andithelps togo to papers incities where the eventactually Slim Sallee's .Extraordinary Year, occurred." A.D. SuehsdorfandRichard]. Thompson 10 The discovery that leads off this edition's notes-an ailment that "Wuz You Born in Poland?" The Grover Powell Story, nearly ended the career of a young Walter Johnson-was a classic Alan Schwarz 15 Kermisch find. "When I was the unofficial Senator historian in 1966- Peak Career Average, Clay Davenport 18 71, I researched every game they played," he says. "I eventually Single Season Wonders, Jamie Selko 19 discovered Johnson had been out a long time in 1908, and I stcllted TVlO Leftie~, Home Gnd .A.broad, Bill Deane 21 reading the CaliflJITda l'apl~L~ lu[inJ ()tJt what was \VIUllg with hIm." When Kermisch yvas 20 years old and apparently headed for a job The Origin::l] R::lltimore Byrd, John H. -
The Architecture of Nineteenth-Century Cuban Sugar Mills: Creole Power and African Resistance in Late Colonial Cuba
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works All Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects 9-2015 The Architecture of Nineteenth-Century Cuban Sugar Mills: Creole Power and African Resistance in Late Colonial Cuba Lorena Tezanos Toral The Graduate Center, City University of New York How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/1156 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] THE ARCHITECTURE OF NINETEENTH-CENTURY CUBAN SUGAR MILLS: CREOLE POWER AND AFRICAN RESISTANCE IN LATE COLONIAL CUBA by LORENA TEZANOS TORAL A dissertation submitted to the Graduate Faculty in Art History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, The City University of New York 2015 © 2015 LORENA TEZANOS TORAL All rights reserved ii This manuscript has been read and accepted for the Graduate Faculty in Art History in satisfaction of the dissertation requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. _____________ ______________________________ Date Professor Eloise Quiñones Keber Chair of Examining Committee _____________ ______________________________ Date Professor Rachel Kousser Executive Officer Professor Anna Indych-López Professor Katherine Manthorne Professor Edward Sullivan ________ Supervisory Committee THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK iii ABSTRACT THE ARCHITECTURE OF NINETEENTH-CENTURY CUBAN SUGAR MILLS: CREOLE POWER AND AFRICAN RESISTANCE IN LATE COLONIAL CUBA by Lorena Tezanos Toral Adviser: Professor Eloise Quiñones Keber By the mid-nineteenth century, Cuba had become the world's leading sugar producer, providing about a third of the world's supply. -
Pitcher Jose Mendez and the Impact of the Cuban Stars
[email protected] 1 NAT C. STRONG, JOSE MENDEZ AND THE CUBAN STARS BALLCLUB IN THE U.S., 1908-1912 By Steven R. Hoffbeck, History Department, Minnesota State University Moorhead Cuban baseball players have become internationally renowned for their skill at the American game. In major league baseball, players such as Orlando Hernandez, "El Duque," who defected from Cuba in 1997, [now age 41 and part of the Mets 2007 collapse] and Jose Contreras, a 2002 defector [now age 35 with White Sox], both became pitchers for the New York Yankees. Earlier, Camilo Pascual and Tony Oliva were vital contributors to the success of the Minnesota Twins in the 1960s. Talented Cuban ballplayers have played on major league teams principally since 1911, when Armando Marsans and Rafael Almeida joined the roster of the Cincinnati Reds.1 Marsans and Almeida were both white Cubans and they were able to play professional baseball in organized leagues because of their talent and because they had light-colored skin, but the color line barred black Cubans from playing in baseball’s minor leagues and major leagues from 1887 until 1947. The story of other Cuban ballplayers in the U.S. has become an object of deeper study as baseball has tried to partially ameliorate the past by admitting more black players to the Hall of Fame in 2006. This paper will examine the history of baseball in Cuba (briefly), the career of Jose Mendez----who was selected for the Hall of Fame in 2006, and the story of the Cuban Stars, a barnstorming team that employed Mendez as a pitcher from 1908 through 1912. -
National·~·Pastime
~~~~~~:::=-THE-============= rnpEven when that laughable Abner Doubleday creation myth of baseball's origin-foisted on the Ameri National·~· Pastime can public by Albert Spalding for crassly commercial A REVIEW OF BASEBALL HISTORY reasons-is justly dismissed, still the reputed "American origins" of the national game are tough enough to·shake. Baseball in the Olympics Most current sports histories merely substitute one "cre hwwoo 2 ation myth" for another. Thus Alex Cartwright gets full Jorge Pasquel and the Evolution of the Mexican League credit and-presto-the American birthright of the na Gerald F. Vaughn 9 tional pastime remains largely intact. But the Cartwright Hall of Famers Shine in Puerto Rico claim itself rests on shaky enough ground: the Elysian Thomas E. Van Hyning 14 Fields contest of 1846 was no more an instance of "fully The Amazing Story ofVictor Starffin evolved baseball" than were numerous earlier matches Richard Puff 17 held throughout the northeastern states and provinces of Sluggers in Paradise Canada. This native game of "base-ball" was never im Frank Ardolino 20 maculately conceived but, instead, slowly and painfully California's Quirky Spurs evolved-"stool ball" to "rounders" to "town ball" to "Mas R. Scott Mackey 23 sachusetts game" to "New York game"-and the germinating seeds were always demonstrably European. The Story of Canadian Ballplayers 26 Events of the past decade have made the international William Humber elements of our adopted national game simply indisput Lefty O'Doul and the Development ofJapanese Baseball able. A near tidal wave of Latin American imports has Richard Leutzinger 30 inarguably provided the biggest single story in major Sadaharu Oh's Place in Baseball's Pantheon league baseball during the 1980s. -
An Examination of the Role of Baseball in Cuban Society
University of Mississippi eGrove Honors College (Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors Theses Honors College) 2018 The Utility Player: An Examination of the Role of Baseball in Cuban Society Emily Harral University of Mississippi. Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College Follow this and additional works at: https://egrove.olemiss.edu/hon_thesis Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Harral, Emily, "The Utility Player: An Examination of the Role of Baseball in Cuban Society" (2018). Honors Theses. 303. https://egrove.olemiss.edu/hon_thesis/303 This Undergraduate Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors College (Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College) at eGrove. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of eGrove. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE UTILITY PLAYER: AN EXAMINATION OF THE ROLE OF BASEBALL IN CUBAN SOCIETY By Emily June Harral A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for completion of the Bachelors of Arts degree in International Studies Croft Institute for International Studies Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College. The University of Mississippi University, Mississippi May 2018 Approved by ____________________________________ Advisor: Dr. Douglass Sullivan- Gonzalez ____________________________________ Reader: Dr. Oliver Dinius ____________________________________ Reader: Dr. Jesse Cromwell © 2018 Emily Harral ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii ABSTRACT: In this thesis, I will address the role of baseball in Cuba from 1898-2016. I split the thesis into three distinct time periods: Country inception (1898-1953), Revolution (1953-1989), Special Period (1989-2016). Each of these times periods represents a historically significant shift in the political history of Cuba. Every chapter seeks to define the role and significance of baseball in that time period. -
MICHAEL B. SALWEN • I Nic
MICHAEL B. SALWEN • I Nic .. ..... iMr a. Cuban radio and television before Fidel Castro's revolution were rich with domestically produced soap operas, live sporting events, lavish song-and-dance programs, and raucous political commentators. Cuba's 156 radio stations and 27 television stations sought the best talent from around the world. They paid large sums for exclusive rights to broadcast baseball games and boxing matches. All of these endeavors were overshadowed by Castro's revolution. Radio and Television in Cuba: The Pre-Castro Era describes broadcasting in Cuba during the 40-year period before the Communist government nationalized all mass media in the early 1960s. Micheal Salwen explores some major themes: the alleged corruption of the broadcast media, the eco- nomic conditions in which the media operated, the political conditions in Cuba and issues related to freedom of the press. He brings together documents and interviews with leading Cuban broadcasters from the pre-Castro era to shed some light on Cuban broadcasting during this significant period. Michael B. Salwen is associate professor, Journalism and Photography Program, School of Commu- nication, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida. His research has included international mass media and the social effects of mass communication. He is co-author of Latin American Journalism and is the book review editor of World Communication. He has published in Journalism Quarterly, Newspaper Research Journal, Critical Studies in Mass Communica- tion, Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television, and Gazette. He also has served as head of the International Communication Division of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication.