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Slum Clearance in Havana in an Age of Revolution, 1930-65
SLEEPING ON THE ASHES: SLUM CLEARANCE IN HAVANA IN AN AGE OF REVOLUTION, 1930-65 by Jesse Lewis Horst Bachelor of Arts, St. Olaf College, 2006 Master of Arts, University of Pittsburgh, 2012 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The Kenneth P. Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2016 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH DIETRICH SCHOOL OF ARTS & SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by Jesse Horst It was defended on July 28, 2016 and approved by Scott Morgenstern, Associate Professor, Department of Political Science Edward Muller, Professor, Department of History Lara Putnam, Professor and Chair, Department of History Co-Chair: George Reid Andrews, Distinguished Professor, Department of History Co-Chair: Alejandro de la Fuente, Robert Woods Bliss Professor of Latin American History and Economics, Department of History, Harvard University ii Copyright © by Jesse Horst 2016 iii SLEEPING ON THE ASHES: SLUM CLEARANCE IN HAVANA IN AN AGE OF REVOLUTION, 1930-65 Jesse Horst, M.A., PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2016 This dissertation examines the relationship between poor, informally housed communities and the state in Havana, Cuba, from 1930 to 1965, before and after the first socialist revolution in the Western Hemisphere. It challenges the notion of a “great divide” between Republic and Revolution by tracing contentious interactions between technocrats, politicians, and financial elites on one hand, and mobilized, mostly-Afro-descended tenants and shantytown residents on the other hand. The dynamics of housing inequality in Havana not only reflected existing socio- racial hierarchies but also produced and reconfigured them in ways that have not been systematically researched. -
A Comparative Case Study of the Political Economy of Music in Cuba and Argentina by Paul Ruffner Honors Capstone Prof
Music, Money, and the Man: A Comparative Case Study of the Political Economy of Music in Cuba and Argentina By Paul Ruffner Honors Capstone Prof. Clarence Lusane May 4, 2009 Political economy is an interpretive framework which has been applied to many different areas in a wide range of societies. Music, however, is an area which has received remarkably little attention; this is especially surprising given the fact that music from various historical periods contains political messages. An American need only be reminded of songs such as Billy Holliday’s “Strange Fruit” or the general sentiments of the punk movement of the 1970s and 80s to realize that American music is not immune to this phenomenon. Cuba and Argentina are two countries with remarkably different historical experiences and economic structures, yet both have experience with vibrant traditions of music which contains political messages, which will hereafter be referred to as political music. That being said, important differences exist with respect to both the politics and economics of the music industries in the two countries. Whereas Cuban music as a general rule makes commentaries on specific historical events and political situations, its Argentine counterpart is much more metaphorical in its lyrics, and much more rhythmically and structurally influenced by American popular music. These and other differences can largely be explained as resulting from the relations between the community of musicians and the state, more specifically state structure and ideological affiliation in both cases, with the addition of direct state control over the music industry in the Cuban case, whereas the Argentine music industry is dominated largely by multinational concerns in a liberal democratic state. -
Buena Vista Social Club Puts on Historic Show at the White House
Buena Vista Social Club Puts on Historic Show at the White House Washington, October 16 (RHC-Guardian) -- The Buena Vista Social Club has become the first Cuba- based band to play in the White House for more than 50 years. The band performed at a White House reception on Thursday to mark Hispanic Heritage Month and the 25th anniversary of the White House Initiative on Educational Excellence for Hispanics. “It is wonderful to have you here. I was explaining to them that when the documentary about the Buena Vista Social Club came out, I was told it was around 1998, I bought a CD,” said Barack Obama, who asked the audience to warmly welcome the group. The White House said they were the first Cuba-based musical act to perform under its roof in more than five decades. The appearance came amid better relations between the U.S. and Cuba. The Buena Vista Social Club started as a members’ only venue in the Marianao neighbourhood of the Cuban capital of Havana for musicians and performers based on the island between the 1940s and early 1960s. In its heyday, the club encouraged and continued the development of traditional Afro-Cuban musical styles such as “son,” which is the root of salsa. In the 1990s, after the club had closed, it inspired a recording made by the Cuban musician Juan de Marcos Gonzalez and American guitarist Ry Cooder with traditional Cuban musicians. After the death of some key members, Cuban singer and dancer Omara Portuondo; guitarist and vocalist Eliades Ochoa; Barbarito Torres, who plays the laud; trumpeter Manuel “Guajiro” Mirabal; and trombonist Jesus “Aguaje” Ramos began spreading Cuban music internationally as The Buena Vista Social Club. -
El Puerto De La Habana. Un Recorrido Por Su Historia Militar Hasta 1898
EL PUERTO DE LA HABANA. UN RECORRIDO POR SU HISTORIA MILITAR HASTA 1898 HAVANA PORT. A RUN THROUGH OF IT’S MILITARY HISTORY UNTIL 1898 Gustavo Placer Cervera RESUMEN ABSTRACT La historia de La Habana está indisolu- The history of Havana is undeniably blemente ligada a la de su hermosa ba- linked to its beautiful history, magnifi- hía, magnífico puerto natural, a su acti- cent natural port, its economic activity vidad económica y a su historia militar. and its military history. Trade, war and Comercio, guerra y navegación: la his- navigation: the history of port-villa, toria de la villa-puerto, poco a poco little by little changed into capital city, transformada en capital girará durante will live for centuries in accordance siglos alrededor de estos factores deter- with these factors that will shape its minando su fisonomía y destino hasta appearance and destiny up until the end th finales del siglo XIX. El contenido de la of the 19 century. The following is ponencia es sobre los inicios. Los pri- contained in the paper: meros ataques de piratas y su respuesta. The beginnings. The first pirate attacks El primer sistema defensivo. La cons- and the response. The first system of trucción naval. La toma de La Habana defense. The naval construction. The por los ingleses en 1762. La construc- takeover of Havana by the English in ción del segundo sistema defensivo. La 1762. The construction of the second Habana, base de la recuperación de Las system of defense. Havana, base of the Floridas y Bahamas. El siglo XIX. El recovering of Florida and the Bahamas. -
2020 MLB Ump Media Guide
the 2020 Umpire media gUide Major League Baseball and its 30 Clubs remember longtime umpires Chuck Meriwether (left) and Eric Cooper (right), who both passed away last October. During his 23-year career, Meriwether umpired over 2,500 regular season games in addition to 49 Postseason games, including eight World Series contests, and two All-Star Games. Cooper worked over 2,800 regular season games during his 24-year career and was on the feld for 70 Postseason games, including seven Fall Classic games, and one Midsummer Classic. The 2020 Major League Baseball Umpire Guide was published by the MLB Communications Department. EditEd by: Michael Teevan and Donald Muller, MLB Communications. Editorial assistance provided by: Paul Koehler. Special thanks to the MLB Umpiring Department; the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum; and the late David Vincent of Retrosheet.org. Photo Credits: Getty Images Sport, MLB Photos via Getty Images Sport, and the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Copyright © 2020, the offiCe of the Commissioner of BaseBall 1 taBle of Contents MLB Executive Biographies ...................................................................................................... 3 Pronunciation Guide for Major League Umpires .................................................................. 8 MLB Umpire Observers ..........................................................................................................12 Umps Care Charities .................................................................................................................14 -
Buena Vista Social Club Presents
Buena Vista Social Club Presents Mikhail remains amphibious: she follow-up her banduras salute too probabilistically? Dumpy Luciano usually disannuls some weighers or disregards desperately. Misguided Emerson supper flip-flap while Howard always nationalize his basinful siwash outward, he edifies so mostly. Choose which paid for the singer and directed a private profile with the club presents ibrahim ferrer himself as the dance music account menu American adult in your region to remove this anytime by copying the same musicians whose voice of the terms and their array of. The only way out is through. We do not have a specific date when it will be coming. Music to stream this or just about every other song ever recorded and get experts to recommend the right music for you. Cuban musicians finally given their due. These individuals were just as uplifting as musicians. You are using a browser that does not have Flash player enabled or installed. Music or even shout out of mariano merceron, as selections from its spanish genre of sound could not a great. An illustration of text ellipses. The songs Buena Vista sings are often not their own compositions. You have a right to erasure regarding data that is no longer required for the original purposes or that is processed unlawfully, sebos ou com amigos. Despite having embarked on social club presents songs they go out of the creation of cuban revolution promised a member. Awaiting repress titles are usually played by an illustration of this is an album, and in apple id in one more boleros throughout latin music? Buena vista social. -
Cuba / by Amy Rechner
Blastoff! Discovery launches a new mission: reading to learn. Filled with facts and features, each book offers you an exciting new world to explore! This edition first published in 2019 by Bellwether Media, Inc. No part of this publication may be reproduced in whole or in part without written permission of the publisher. For information regarding permission, write to Bellwether Media, Inc., Attention: Permissions Department, 6012 Blue Circle Drive, Minnetonka, MN 55343. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Rechner, Amy, author. Title: Cuba / by Amy Rechner. Description: Minneapolis, MN : Bellwether Media, Inc., 2019. | Series: Blastoff! Discovery: Country Profiles | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2018000616 (print) | LCCN 2018001146 (ebook) | ISBN 9781626178403 (hardcover : alk. paper) | ISBN 9781681035819 (ebook) Subjects: LCSH: Cuba--Juvenile literature. Classification: LCC F1758.5 (ebook) | LCC F1758.5 .R43 2019 (print) | DDC 972.91--dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2018000616 Text copyright © 2019 by Bellwether Media, Inc. BLASTOFF! DISCOVERY and associated logos are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of Bellwether Media, Inc. SCHOLASTIC, CHILDREN’S PRESS, and associated logos are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of Scholastic Inc., 557 Broadway, New York, NY 10012. Editor: Rebecca Sabelko Designer: Brittany McIntosh Printed in the United States of America, North Mankato, MN. TABLE OF CONTENTS THE OLD NEW WORLD 4 LOCATION 6 LANDSCAPE AND CLIMATE 8 WILDLIFE 10 PEOPLE 12 COMMUNITIES 14 CUSTOMS 16 SCHOOL AND WORK 18 PLAY 20 FOOD 22 CELEBRATIONS 24 TIMELINE 26 CUBA FACTS 28 GLOSSARY 30 TO LEARN MORE 31 INDEX 32 THE OLD NEW WORLD OLD HAVANA A family of tourists walks the narrow streets of Old Havana. -
THURSDAY, MARCH 17, 2016 at PHILADELPHIA PHILLIES LH Matt Moore Vs
THURSDAY, MARCH 17, 2016 at PHILADELPHIA PHILLIES LH Matt Moore vs. RH Vince Velasquez First Pitch: 1:05 p.m. | Location: Bright House Field, Clearwater, Fla. | TV: None | Radio: None Game No: 16 (6-9-0) | vs. AL: 5-5-0 | vs. NL: 1-4-0 | Home: 4-4-0 | Road: 2-5-0 Day 26 of Spring Training | 17 Days Until Opening Day—Sunday, April 3 vs. TOR (4:05 p.m.) SLICE OF GRAPEFRUIT—The Rays had their first off-day of the spring yes- IN THE SALT MINES—Yesterday RH TODAY’S STARTING LINEUP terday, on the heels of a 3-game losing skid, which is their longest streak (win- Jake Odorizzi pitched against Red Sox 11 Logan Forsythe (R) 2B ning or losing) of the spring…they have scored only 3 runs total over the last minor leaguers at the Charlotte Sports 28 Steve Pearce (R) DH 3 games…today is the 16th of 29 games on the Grapefruit League schedule, Complex…his line: 5 IP, 3 H, 0 R, 0 BB, 3 Evan Longoria (R) 3B and eighth of 15 road games…not included is the March 22 game in Havana, 4 SO, 77 pitches, 53 strikes…tomorrow, 21 James Loney (L) 1B Cuba against the Cuban National Team…the schedule features two split- RH Erasmo Ramirez and RH Matt An- 8 Desmond Jennings (R) LF squad days: March 13 (won vs. BOS, lost at TOR) and April 1 (at ATL, at DET). driese will pitch in minor league games 39 Kevin Kiermaier (L) CF 5 Brandon Guyer (R) RF Ê This is the Rays 19th spring in the Grapefruit League and eighth call- vs. -
Federal Register/Vol. 85, No. 188/Monday, September 28, 2020
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 188 / Monday, September 28, 2020 / Notices 60855 comment letters on the Proposed Rule Proposed Rule Change and to take that the Secretary of State has identified Change.4 action on the Proposed Rule Change. as a property that is owned or controlled On May 21, 2020, pursuant to Section Accordingly, pursuant to Section by the Cuban government, a prohibited 19(b)(2) of the Act,5 the Commission 19(b)(2)(B)(ii)(II) of the Act,12 the official of the Government of Cuba as designated a longer period within which Commission designates November 26, defined in § 515.337, a prohibited to approve, disapprove, or institute 2020, as the date by which the member of the Cuban Communist Party proceedings to determine whether to Commission should either approve or as defined in § 515.338, a close relative, approve or disapprove the Proposed disapprove the Proposed Rule Change as defined in § 515.339, of a prohibited Rule Change.6 On June 24, 2020, the SR–NSCC–2020–003. official of the Government of Cuba, or a Commission instituted proceedings For the Commission, by the Division of close relative of a prohibited member of pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated the Cuban Communist Party when the 7 Act, to determine whether to approve authority.13 terms of the general or specific license or disapprove the Proposed Rule J. Matthew DeLesDernier, expressly exclude such a transaction. 8 Change. The Commission received Assistant Secretary. Such properties are identified on the additional comment letters on the State Department’s Cuba Prohibited [FR Doc. -
Béjart, La Leyenda Béjart, Mitoa ‘Aria’, Del Béjart Maurice Béjart Ha Sido El Nombre Maurice Béjart Dantzaren Munduan Ballet Lausanne
Envivo-Nº27:Pag 30/9/10 15:07 Página 1 baluarte : octubre 2010 : número 27 Las bodas de Fígaro: la ópera en Baluarte Buena Vista Béjart, Social Club presenta a Omara la leyenda Portuondo La Cenicienta: el cuento sobre hielo Envivo-Nº27:Pag 30/9/10 15:07 Página 2 en portada: sumario Béjart, la leyenda Béjart, mitoa ‘Aria’, del Béjart Maurice Béjart ha sido el nombre Maurice Béjart dantzaren munduan Ballet Lausanne. arriba: 4 | Titanic, The Exhibition más importante en el mundo de la azken mende erdiko izen garrantzi- Leonor Watling, 6 | Ferias y Congresos danza del último medio siglo y tras su tsuena izan da eta duela hiru urte zen- líder de Marlango, muerte, hace ahora tres años, el Ba- du zenetik berak sortu zuen Balletak durante su 8 | El Álbum llet que él fundó mantiene vivos su bere lana eta memoria bizirik man- actuación en 12 | Béjart Ballet Laussane trabajo y su memoria. El Béjart Ba- tentzen du. Lausanneko Béjart Balle- Baluarte. 14 | llet Lausanne subirá por primera vez ta urriaren amaieran Baluarteko es- Las bodas de Fígaro al escenario de Baluarte a finales de zenatokira igoko da lehenegoz eta den- 17 | Nebbia octubre y será uno de los aconteci- boraldiko gertaera nabarmenetarikoa 18 | Buena Vista Social Club mientos de la temporada. Gil Roman, izanen da. Gil Roman, egungo zuzen- actual director y heredero artístico daria eta Béjart-en oinordeko artisti- 20 | La Cenicienta, de Béjart, entró en la compañía hace koa, orain hogeita hamar urte sartu zen Imperial Ice Stars treinta años y se convirtió en la ma- konpainian eta Marseillako koreogra- 22 | Etortzen direnak no derecha del coreógrafo marsellés foaren laguntzaile bilakatu zen mai- 24 | calendario: con la misión de perpetuar el espíri- suaren obraren izaera iraunarazteko octubre - diciembre 2010 tu de su obra: “Maurice está en mi co- eginkizunarekin: “Maurice nire bi- última función: razón y, en escena, sigue vivo a través hotzean da eta eszenan bizirik dirau 26 | de los bailarines. -
Your Cuba Travel Presents Rainbows Over Cuba! November 9-13, 2018
Your Cuba Travel Presents Rainbows over Cuba! November 9-13, 2018 The natural beauty of the land and its rich, colorful history is what makes Cuba such a desirable destination. Come and capture colonial Spanish architecture, UNESCO heritage sites, dramatic valleys, pristine beaches and rural communities that proudly open their arms to travelers. This sensual island is unique in its lively music scene, tasty cigars, and exotic gay nightlife! Cuba’s political history has created a mid-century time capsule where the 1950s American automobile and abandoned Soviet investment clash, a microcosm that only exists on this unique island. Combine all this beautiful country has to offer along with a class act Travel Agency, to see Cuba through our eyes! Your Trip Includes: • 5 days & 4 nights in Havana, Cuba. • Ground transportation within Cuba. Vintage Air-conditioned American Automobiles • Visa. • Air Florida port of departure (or if possible from Home port – air difference may apply) • Gay friendly accommodations while visiting Cuba (Private Bed & Breakfast). Air-conditioned bedrooms and en-suite bathroom. • Entrance fees when applicable as based on the itinerary. • All gratuities are included. • Experienced tour guide (English, Spanish, Portuguese and French speaking are available). • Included meals: Full breakfast made to order each morning, lunches, and dinners. Please advise us about any dietary restrictions or food allergies. 2 Alcoholic drinks with dinner. Not Included: • Baggage fees are common upon check-in at the airport. These fees are the responsibility of the passenger. • Fees for theatrical or live performances outside of our tour itinerary are the responsibility of the passenger. • Travel insurance is recommended for all travelers, in the event that they have need to cancel. -
State of Ambiguity: Civic Life and Culture in Cuba's First Republic
STATE OF AMBIGUITY STATE OF AMBIGUITY CiviC Life and CuLture in Cuba’s first repubLiC STEVEN PALMER, JOSÉ ANTONIO PIQUERAS, and AMPARO SÁNCHEZ COBOS, editors Duke university press 2014 © 2014 Duke University Press All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America on acid-f ree paper ♾ Designed by Heather Hensley Typeset in Minion Pro by Tseng Information Systems, Inc. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data State of ambiguity : civic life and culture in Cuba’s first republic / Steven Palmer, José Antonio Piqueras, and Amparo Sánchez Cobos, editors. pages cm Includes bibliographical references and index. isbn 978-0-8223-5630-1 (cloth : alk. paper) isbn 978-0-8223-5638-7 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Cuba—History—19th century. 2. Cuba—History—20th century. 3. Cuba—Politics and government—19th century. 4. Cuba—Politics and government—20th century. 5. Cuba— Civilization—19th century. 6. Cuba—Civilization—20th century. i. Palmer, Steven Paul. ii. Piqueras Arenas, José A. (José Antonio). iii. Sánchez Cobos, Amparo. f1784.s73 2014 972.91′05—dc23 2013048700 CONTENTS Introduction: Revisiting Cuba’s First Republic | 1 Steven Palmer, José Antonio Piqueras, and Amparo Sánchez Cobos 1. A Sunken Ship, a Bronze Eagle, and the Politics of Memory: The “Social Life” of the USS Maine in Cuba (1898–1961) | 22 Marial Iglesias Utset 2. Shifting Sands of Cuban Science, 1875–1933 | 54 Steven Palmer 3. Race, Labor, and Citizenship in Cuba: A View from the Sugar District of Cienfuegos, 1886–1909 | 82 Rebecca J. Scott 4. Slaughterhouses and Milk Consumption in the “Sick Republic”: Socio- Environmental Change and Sanitary Technology in Havana, 1890–1925 | 121 Reinaldo Funes Monzote 5.