IV. Conference on Monitoring & Process Control of Anaerobic
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Reader Reader des Förderprogramms für energetische Biomassenutzung IV. Conference on Monitoring & Process Control of Anaerobic Digestion Plants March 26 – 27, 2019 in Leipzig, Germany CONTENT 3 Funding program CONTENT Supported by BACKGROUND 7 Project management Program support Partners PROGRAM 8 SESSION A LABORATORY MEASUREMENTS: RELIABILITY & VALIDITY Laboratory measurements: The Achilles´ heel for the anaerobic digestion Imprint of complex solid substrates (Francisco Raposo Bejines) 13 Potential of predicting Klason-lignin in digestates by calorimetry (Torsten Stefan, René Casaretto) 14 Publisher Measuring instruments for determining low volume fl ows (Holger Müller) 16 Jan Liebetrau and Diana Pfeiffer Contact Session B MODELLING, SIMULATION & CONTROL OF ADs DBFZ Deutsches Biomasseforschungszentrum gemeinnützige GmbH Torgauer Straße 116 D-04347 Leipzig, Germany Thermodynamic modelling of gas storages for optimised demand-driven Telephone: +49 (0)341 2434-554 operation of anaerobic digestion plants (Eric Mauky, Mathias Stur, Christian Krebs) 18 Telefax: +49 (0)341 2434-133 Opening the Black Box: Coupling ADM1 with constraint-based methods to include E-mail: [email protected] www.energetische-biomassenutzung.de intracellular activity in anaerobic digestion modeling (Florian Centler, Sören Weinrich, Sabine Koch, Fabian Bonk, Denny Popp, Dirk Benndorf, Steffen Klamt) 20 General Managment Optimisation of the three-stage biogas upgrading process (Jürgen Kube) 21 Scientifi c Managing Director Prof. Dr. mont. Michael Nelles Administrative Managing Director Session C BATCH & INTERLABORATORY TESTS Dipl.-Kfm. (FH) LL.M. Daniel Mayer Editorial stuff Examining the relationship between inoculum to substrate ratio and apparent Program support of the funding program“Biomass energy use” hydrolysis rate in biogas batch test assays (Alastair James Ward) 23 www.energetische-biomassenutzung.de Lab tests with a mini-bioreactor test system (all-in-one) for the developement of Photos standardised and storabel inocula for BMP-tests (Jörn Heerenklage, Unless otherwise specifi ed, DBFZ gGmbH retains the rights to images inside this publication. Dorothea Rechtenbach, Iryna Atamaniuk, Ayah Alassali, Julius Zimmermann, Layout Niklas von Borstel, Felix Müller, Claus Marcus Tiemann, Anna Krüger, Stephan Hautzendorfer, Angela Gröber Anne-Catharina Graage, Kerstin Kuchta) 25 Improving BMP determination with mass-based measurements (Sasha D. Hafner, Print sedruck, Leipzig Camilla G. Justesen, Jacob R. Mortensen, Rasmus Thorsen, Sergi Astals, Brian K. Richards) 27 Funding Created with funds from the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy Value of batch tests for estimating biogas potentials and degradation kinetics (BMWi) in anaerobic digestion (Sören Weinrich, Franziska Schäfer, Jürgen Pröter, J an Liebetrau) 29 ISSN 2366-4169 Experiences from the KTBL/VDLUFA Inter-Laboratory Test Biogas regarding the ISBN 978-3-946629-39-9 biogas yield determination in batch tests (Mark Paterson, Hans Oechsner, Peter Tillmann) 31 All rights reserved. © DBFZ 2019 4 CONTENT CONTENT 5 Session D MICROBIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS IN MONITORING & PROCESS CONTROL OF AD PLANTS Light cooking of lignocellulosic biomass as a cheap pre-treatment for Increased biogas production (Emil Brohus Lassen Agdal, René Casaretto, Jens Born, Metabolism-centered predictive modeling of anaerobic digestion of Biogas Jens Bo Holm-Nielsen) 54 production (Denny Popp, Fabian Bonk, Daniela Becker, Florian Centler) 33 Monitoring and optimizing nine UK biogas plants (Denise Cysneiros) 56 Microbiome analysis to understand the biotransformation reactions responsible Software for measurement and prediction of methane potential (Sasha D. Hafner, for conversion of food waste to energy in Biogas reactors (Niti B. Jadeja, Konrad Koch, Hélène Carrere, Sergi Astals, Sören Weinrich) 58 Nidhi Sahu, Ram Avatar Pandey, Atya Kapley) 35 Robust VFA measurement in biogas Evaluation of the process performance at commercial biogas plants using (Hartmann Hieber, Hartmut Gropius, Gabriele Mehl ) 60 compound-specifi c stable isotope analysis (CSIA) (Anko Fischer, Kevin Kuntze, Residual gas potential difference between the summer and winter samples Liane Müller, Franziska Schäfer, Marcell Nikolausz) 37 (Benedikt Hülsemann, Lijun Zhou, Hans Oechsner) 62 Opportunities for optimisation and valorisation in real-time production & Session E MONITORING OF PLANT EFFICIENCY IN FULL-SCALE monitoring of anaerobic digestion (AD) (Sarah Hunter, Zhu Xiaowen, Goa Fan, Yi Mingjie, Edgar Blanco, Aiduan Borrion) 64 Challenges in data acquisition and application for biogas process modelling in Hydrogen concentration as a possible control parameter for biogas plants Practice (Johan Grope, Frank Scholwin, Sören Weinrich, Michael Nelles) 39 (Thomas Kirner, Ellen Euchner, Bettina Manns, Hussein Beganovic, Process control of a high-performance hybrid reactor as a methane stage for Marcus Kiuntke, Dieter Bryniok) 66 biomass with high nitrogen content (Anne Geißler, Christina Dornack) 41 Use of manganese oxide to oxidize hydrogen sulphide in biogas Control of alkalinity of a full-scale biogas plant treating waste water from the (Izabela Konkol, Jan Cebula, Adam Cenian) 68 cleaning of car tanks transporting food and fodder ...(Wolfgang Pfeiffer, Remote monitoring of biogas plants: Brazilian cases Van Than Nguyen, Jan Neumann, Dirk Awe, Jens Tränckner) 42 (William Carlos Marenda, Larissa Schmoeller Brandt, Juliana Gaio Somer, Monitoring of (manufacturer independent) biogas plants with evaluation of all Breno Carneiro Pinheiro) 69 the data of necessary data points (Karlheinz Meier) 44 Increase of safety-related requirements for biogas plants following the example of the chemical industry – development of model P&ID-fl ow charts with all Session F DEVELOPMENTS & PERSPECTIVES IN PROCESS CONTROL safety-related circuits (Gerhard Rettenberger) 71 Model-based process optimization of biogas plant operation Determining conditions of Intermittently fed digesters from biogas production (Manuel Winkler, Sören Weinrich ) 72 Rate Data (Robin Eccleston, Michael Bongards) 45 Monitoring of ammonia in biogas Evaluation of pre-treatment methods by in-line particle size distribution (Heike Wünscher, Thomas Frank, Andrea Cyriax, Ingo Tobehn-Steinhäuser, monitoring with laserlight backrefl ection (Stefan Junne, Maximilian Quietzsch, Thomas Ortlepp) 74 Chiara Barrilaro, Friedel Schwartz, Peter Neubauer) 46 Minimizing negative effects of liquid digestate recirculation on methane production and system stability in anaerobic digestion of livestock bio-wastes Sponsors & exhibitors (Wu Shubiao) 48 Flexible methane production using PI controller with simulation based soft sensor anaero technology 78 (Niloofar Raeyatdoost, Robin Eccleston, Christian Wolf) 50 BayWa r.e. Bioenergy GmbH 79 Bioprocess Control AB 80 BlueSens gas sensor GmbH 81 Poster Exhibition Boreal Europe BV 82 Institute for Biogas, Waste Management & Energy 83 solaga UG 84 Umwelt- und Ingenieurtechnik GmbH Dresden 85 GO GREEN, AIM FOR A GREEN MEETING 86 ORGANIZING INSTITUTIONS 88 FURTHER INFORMATION 89 6 SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE BACKGROUND 7 Scientifi c committee IV. Conference on Dr Jan Liebetrau DBFZ Deutsches Biomasseforschungszentrum, Leipzig, DE Monitoring & Process Control Dr Fabian Jacobi Hessian State Laboratory (LHL), Landesbetrieb Hessisches Landeslabor, Gießen, DE of Anaerobic Digestion Plants Dr Sabine Kleinsteuber Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research – UFZ, Leipzig, DE Background Prof Jerry D Murphy University College Cork, UK Anaerobic digestion is a complex process of subsequent and interacting degradation steps. The requirements and standards for the operation of biogas plants are changing due to Dr Jean-Philippe Steyer requirements of the legal side and security of supply. Thus, a precise control of this complex LBE - INRA Narbonne Laboratory of Environmental Biotechnology, FRA biological process is crucial to make the biogas production process more efficient, reliable and profitable. Dr Hinrich Uellendahl Currently there is a growing need for flexibility regarding the substrate, energy and material Aalborg University, DK provision (polygeneration). Thus, challenges increase for operation, monitoring and control of biogas facilities in all dimensions. Novel and optimized process monitoring and control sys- Dr Alastair James Ward tems are necessary to improve the performance of anaerobic digestion. Aarhus University, DK The IV. CMP International Conference on Monitoring & Process Control of Anaerobic Diges- tion Plants focuses on the requirements of measurement tools, best practices and practically Prof Christian Wolf implemented applications of monitoring and control devices. TH Köln, DE Stakeholders in the biogas sector will have the opportunity to meet, exchange experience and get information on newest solutions to optimize the efficiency of anaerobic digestion plants from experts in the biogas field at an international level. The IV. CMP conference is organized by » the Research Network “Biomass energy use” of the German Federal Ministry of Economic Affairs and Energy, » the German Biomass Research Centre (DBFZ Deutsches Biomasseforschungszen- trum gGmbH), » the Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (UFZ), and » the Hessian State Laboratory (LHL) Topics of the conference at a glance » Modelling & simulation for process control » AD+: Control of coupled processes and demand-oriented production » Information & communication technology (ICT) and digitalization within AD pro- 2 DAYS cesses 40