DOCSLIB.ORG

Bornean Yellow Muntjac Muntžak Žlutý Bororo Mazama Malý Bouquetin

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Bornean Yellow Muntjac Muntžak Žlutý Bororo Mazama Malý Bouquetin Bornean yellow muntjac muntžak žlutý Chinese forest musk deer kabar Berezovského dwarf buffalo anoa, anoa nížinný goitered gazelle gazela perská bororo mazama malý Chinese muntjac muntžak, muntžak malý dwarf forest buffalo buvol africký goitered sand gazelle gazela perská bouquetin kozorožec Chinese water deer srncík cínský, srncík asijský dwarf musk deer kabar Berezovského Gongshan muntjac muntžak gongšanský Brahma cattle pratur indický Chinese water-deer srncík cínský dziggetai džigetaj, osel asijský goral goral cervený, goral tmavý Brazilian south American tapir tapír jihoamerický chinkara gazela indická East Caucasian tur kozorožec dagestánský Grant's gazelle gazela Grantova Brazilian tapir tapír jihoamerický chiru orongo, antilopa ciru East Greenland musk ox pižmon grónský gray brocket mazama šedý brindled gnu pakun žíhaný chital axis indický eastern roe deer srnec sibirský gray duiker chocholatka schovávavá broad-horned antelope bongo lesní chital deer jelen axis edmi gazela edmi gray hippopotamus hroch obojživelný brocket mazama chousingha antilopa ctyrrohá eland antilopa losí great Indian one-horned rhinoceros nosorožec brown brocket mazama šedý cibola bizon Eld's deer jelen lyrorohý indický brown goral goral cervený Clarke's gazelle antilopa diabatag elk los, jelen wapiti, los evropský, jelen lesní great Indian rhinoceros nosorožec indický brown-antlered Eld's deer jelen lyrorohý collared peccary pekari páskovaný Eurasian wild boar prase divoké greater Asiatic mouse deer kancil vetší bubal buvolec stepní Columbia blacktail jelenec ušatý kolumbijský, European bison bizon, zubr evropský, zubr, zubr greater Malayan chevrotain kancil vetší bubale buvolec stepní, buvolec jelenec ušatý, jelenec virginský hrívnatý greater kudu kudu velký bubalis buvolec stepní Columbian white-tail jelenec beloocasý European buffalo pratur indický, pratur greater mouse deer kancil vetší bubalus buvolec Columbian white-tailed deer jelenec virginský, European elk los evropský greater mouse-deer kancil vetší buck danek, jelen, srnec obecný jelenec beloocasý European fallow deer danek evropský greater mousedeer kancil vetší buffalo zubr severoamerický, buvol, bizon, buvol common Arabian gazelle gazela obecná European reindeer sob polární greater one-horned Asian rhinoceros nosorožec indický, zubr common brown hippopotamus hroch obojživelný European roe deer srnec obecný indický bull jelen common buffalo buvol indický European roe-deer srnec obecný Grevy's zebra zebra Grévyho Burchell's zebra zebra Burchellova, zebra stepní common eland antilopa losí European visent zubr evropský grey duiker chocholatka schovávavá burel nahur tibetský common hippopotamus hroch obojživelný European wild boar prase divoké grey dwarf brocket mazama venezuelský burhel nahur tibetský common rhebok antilopa srncí European wild hog prase divoké grey hippopotamus hroch obojživelný Burmese brow-antlered deer jelen lyrorohý common warthog prase savanové European wild ox pratur indický, pratur grunting ox jak divoký burrhel nahur tibetský Coues's white-tailed deer jelenec beloocasý Couesuv extinct buffalo pratur indický, pratur grysbok antilopa šedá burro osel africký Crook black-tailed deer jelenec ušatý fallow deer danek evropský, danek skvrnitý, danek guanaco lama guanako bush buck leson Cuvier's atlas mountain gazelle gazela edmi fallow deerferal danek evropský Guenther's dik-dik dikdik Guntheruv bush pig štetkoun africký, štetkoun šedý Cuvier's gazelle gazela edmi fallow-deer danek evropský guib leson pestrý bushbuck leson, leson pestrý, sitatunga pestrá Dagestan tur kozorožec dagestánský Fea's muntjac muntžak hnedý Gunther's dik-dik dikdik Guntheruv bushcow buvol africký dama gazelle gazela dama Fead's muntjac muntžak hnedý Gunther's dikdik dikdik Guntheruv bushpig štetkoun africký, štetkoun šedý dama of Sudan gazela dama feral horse kun domácí hairy-fronted muntjac muntžak tmavý Calamian deer axis kalamianský deer jelen, srnec obecný feral pig prase divoké half-ass kulan camel velbloud Derby eland antilopa Derbyho Flores warty pig prase celebeské hangul jelen lesní Cape African buffalo buvol africký derow serov velký, kamzík serov forest duiker chocholatka, chocholatka žlutohrbetá Harmann's mountain zebra zebra Hartmannové Cape buffalo buvol africký, bizon africký desert warthog prase bradavicnaté forest hog prase pralesní harnessed antelope sitatunga pestrá, leson, leson Cape eland antilopa losí dibatag antilopa diabatag forest musk deer kabar Berezovského pestrý Cape grysbok antilopa cernouchá dik-dik dikdik malý Formosan serow serov tchajwanský hart jelen Cape warthog prase bradavicnaté doe srnec obecný Formosan sika jelen sika hartbeest buvolec carabao buvol indický domestic Bactrian camel velbloud dvouhrbý domácí four-horned antelope antilopa ctyrrohá hartebeest buvolec, buvolec stepní cariboo sob karibu, sob domestic ass osel domácí Gabon duiker chocholatka západní Hartmann's mountain zebra zebra Hartmannové caribou sob karibu, sob polární, sob domestic cattle pratur indický gamah prímorožec šavlorohý Hartmann's zebra zebra horská Caucasian tur kozorožec kavkazský domestic goat koza domácí gazelle gazela Harvey's duiker chocholatka Harveyova cave goat kamzík domestic pig prase domácí gembbok prímorožec jihoafrický Harvey's red duiker chocholatka Harveyova Celebes pig prase celebeské donkey osel domácí, osel gemsbock prímorožec jihoafrický Heuglin's gazelle gazela rezavocelá Celebes warty pig prase celebeské donkeyferal osel africký gemsbok prímorožec bejsa, prímorožec jihoafrický Himalayan blue sheep nahur modrý Celebes wild boar prase celebeské dorcas gazelle gazela dorkas gemsbuck prímorožec africký, prímorožec jihoafrický Himalayan goral goral tmavý Central American tapir tapír stredoamerický dorkas gazelle gazela dorkas gerenuk antilopa Wallerova, antilopa žirafí Himalayan tahr tahr himalájský cervid jelen dromedary velbloud jednohrbý ghorkhar khur hippo hroch Chaco peccary pekari Wagneruv duiker chocholatka giant eland antilopa Derbyho hippopotamus hroch, hroch obojživelný Chacoan peccary pekari Wagneruv duikerbok chocholatka giant forest hog prase pralesní hirola buvolec hirola chammy kamzík dusky musk deer kabar cínský giant sable antelope antilopa vraná hog prase, prase domácí chamois kamzík, kamzík horský duyker chocholatka gnou pakun beloocasý hog deer axis veprí chamois buffalo anoa dwarf antelope antilopka zakrslá gnu pakun beloocasý, pakun hrívnatý hog-pig prase divoké chevrotain kancil, kabar pižmový dwarf bharal nahur Schaeferuv goa gazela dzeren, gazela tibetská horned hog babirusa celebeská, babirusa chevrotin kabar pižmový dwarf blue sheep nahur Schaeferuv goat koza, koza domácí horse kun domácí, kun obecný Chilean guemal huemul jižní dwarf brocket mazama zakrslý goatferal koza domácí huemal huemul jižní 2 3 .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Sexual Selection and Extinction in Deer Saloume Bazyan
    Sexual selection and extinction in deer Saloume Bazyan Degree project in biology, Master of science (2 years), 2013 Examensarbete i biologi 30 hp till masterexamen, 2013 Biology Education Centre and Ecology and Genetics, Uppsala University Supervisor: Jacob Höglund External opponent: Masahito Tsuboi Content Abstract..............................................................................................................................................II Introduction..........................................................................................................................................1 Sexual selection........................................................................................................................1 − Male-male competition...................................................................................................2 − Female choice.................................................................................................................2 − Sexual conflict.................................................................................................................3 Secondary sexual trait and mating system. .............................................................................3 Intensity of sexual selection......................................................................................................5 Goal and scope.....................................................................................................................................6 Methods................................................................................................................................................8
    [Show full text]
  • A Checklist of the Mammals of South-East Asia
    A Checklist of the Mammals of South-east Asia A Checklist of the Mammals of South-east Asia PHOLIDOTA Pangolin (Manidae) 1 Sunda Pangolin (Manis javanica) 2 Chinese Pangolin (Manis pentadactyla) INSECTIVORA Gymnures (Erinaceidae) 3 Moonrat (Echinosorex gymnurus) 4 Short-tailed Gymnure (Hylomys suillus) 5 Chinese Gymnure (Hylomys sinensis) 6 Large-eared Gymnure (Hylomys megalotis) Moles (Talpidae) 7 Slender Shrew-mole (Uropsilus gracilis) 8 Kloss's Mole (Euroscaptor klossi) 9 Large Chinese Mole (Euroscaptor grandis) 10 Long-nosed Chinese Mole (Euroscaptor longirostris) 11 Small-toothed Mole (Euroscaptor parvidens) 12 Blyth's Mole (Parascaptor leucura) 13 Long-tailed Mole (Scaptonyx fuscicauda) Shrews (Soricidae) 14 Lesser Stripe-backed Shrew (Sorex bedfordiae) 15 Myanmar Short-tailed Shrew (Blarinella wardi) 16 Indochinese Short-tailed Shrew (Blarinella griselda) 17 Hodgson's Brown-toothed Shrew (Episoriculus caudatus) 18 Bailey's Brown-toothed Shrew (Episoriculus baileyi) 19 Long-taied Brown-toothed Shrew (Episoriculus macrurus) 20 Lowe's Brown-toothed Shrew (Chodsigoa parca) 21 Van Sung's Shrew (Chodsigoa caovansunga) 22 Mole Shrew (Anourosorex squamipes) 23 Himalayan Water Shrew (Chimarrogale himalayica) 24 Styan's Water Shrew (Chimarrogale styani) Page 1 of 17 Database: Gehan de Silva Wijeyeratne, www.jetwingeco.com A Checklist of the Mammals of South-east Asia 25 Malayan Water Shrew (Chimarrogale hantu) 26 Web-footed Water Shrew (Nectogale elegans) 27 House Shrew (Suncus murinus) 28 Pygmy White-toothed Shrew (Suncus etruscus) 29 South-east
    [Show full text]
  • 2013-Ross Et Al
    JOBNAME: No Job Name PAGE: 1 SESS: 9 OUTPUT: Thu Jan 31 01:23:45 2013 /v2451/blackwell/3G_journals/jzo_v0_i0/jzo_12018 Toppan Best-set Premedia Limited Journal Code: JZO Proofreader: Mony Article No: JZO12018 Delivery date: 30 Jan 2013 Page Extent: 11 Journal of Zoology. Print ISSN 0952-8369 Activity patterns and temporal avoidance by prey in response to Sunda clouded leopard predation risk J. Ross1*,2, A. J. Hearn1*,2 P. J. Johnson1 & D. W. Macdonald1 1 Wildlife Conservation Research Unit (WildCRU), Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK 2 2 Global Canopy Programme, Oxford, UK bs_bs_query Keywords Abstract activity patterns; circular statistics; overlap coefficient; Sunda clouded leopard; Little is known about the activity patterns of Bornean ungulates, or the temporal ungulate. interactions of these species with the Sunda clouded leopard Neofelis diardi. In this study, we use photographic capture data to quantify the activity patterns for the Correspondence Sunda clouded leopard and six potential prey species: bearded pig Sus barbatus, Joanna Ross, Wildlife Conservation Bornean yellow muntjac Muntiacus atherodes, red muntjac Muntiacus muntjak, Research Unit, Department of Zoology, lesser mouse deer Tragulus kanchil, greater mouse deer Tragulus napu, and sambar University of Oxford, The Recanati-Kaplan deer Rusa unicolor, and to calculate the overlap in activity patterns between these Centre, Tubney House, Abingdon Road, species. This is the first insight into the temporal interactions between the Sunda Tubney, Abingdon OX13 5QL, UK. clouded leopard and its potential prey. Sunda clouded leopards’ activity patterns Email: [email protected] overlapped most with those of sambar deer and greater mouse deer.
    [Show full text]
  • Newsletter Winter14 R03 Layout 1
    Wildlife & Conservation Group Winter 2014 Page 02 - A Word from the Chair - Tim Harris with a few words Page 03 - Why Trees Matter - by Tricia Moxey Page 07 - Invertebrate Report by Paul Ferris Page 11 - Cliché - a poem by Alison Chisholm Page 12 - Muntjac - an article on the little deer by Thibaud Madelin Page 16 - Gossiping Rambles. More walk and talk in 1908 Page 21 - Autumn Bird Report by Nick Croft Page 25 - ‘Brickfields’ - from bricks to bees and butterflies by Mark Gorman and Tim Harris Page 28 - What to look out for in winter - by Tricia Moxey Page 29 - Danali National Park - definitely ‘off piste’ by David Playford Page 31 - Wren Rings London - walking the Capital Ring with Peter Aylmer Page 34 - Wanstead Nature Club - Report from Gill James Page 39 - Gallery - members’ photo contributions Page 40 - Wren teasers, puzzles and more Page 41 - Events Diary Page 42 - Links Page 43 - ........... and finally http://www.wrengroup.org.uk/ 200th species of bird for the area and the 450th can’t conserve what you don’t know, so wouldn’t it species of Lepidoptera (butterflies and moths). But be great to discover more of the variety that is all A word from I thought it would be a good idea to find out the around us: the beetles, grasshoppers, fungi and – total amount of biodiversity we have locally, a task yes – even mammals that have so far gone made easier by looking at the Wanstead Wildlife unrecorded. To this aim the Wren Group is hoping website www.wansteadwildlife.org.uk run by Wren to organise several bio-blitzes during 2015, the chair Group member Paul Ferris.
    [Show full text]
  • Leech Blood‑Meal Invertebrate‑Derived DNA Reveals Differences in Bornean Mammal Diversity Across Habitats
    This document is downloaded from DR‑NTU (https://dr.ntu.edu.sg) Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Leech blood‑meal invertebrate‑derived DNA reveals differences in Bornean mammal diversity across habitats Drinkwater, Rosie; Jucker, Tommaso; Potter, Joshua H. T.; Swinfield, Tom; Coomes, David A.; Slade, Eleanor M.; Gilbert, M. Thomas P.; Lewis, Owen T.; Bernard, Henry; Struebig, Matthew J.; Clare, Elizabeth L.; Rossiter, Stephen J. 2020 Drinkwater, R., Jucker, T., Potter, J. H. T., Swinfield, T., Coomes, D. A., Slade, E. M., Gilbert, M. T. P., Lewis, O. T., Bernard, H., Struebig, M. J., Clare, E. L. & Rossiter, S. J. (2020). Leech blood‑meal invertebrate‑derived DNA reveals differences in Bornean mammal diversity across habitats. Molecular Ecology, 30(13), 3299‑3312. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mec.15724 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/152420 https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.15724 © 2020 The Authors. Molecular Ecology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Downloaded on 25 Sep 2021 14:15:17 SGT Received: 27 February 2020 | Revised: 26 October 2020 | Accepted: 2 November 2020 DOI: 10.1111/mec.15724 SPECIAL ISSUE Leech blood-meal invertebrate-derived DNA reveals differences in Bornean mammal diversity across habitats Rosie Drinkwater1 | Tommaso Jucker2 | Joshua H. T. Potter1 | Tom Swinfield3 | David A. Coomes3 | Eleanor M. Slade4,5 | M. Thomas P. Gilbert6,7 | Owen T. Lewis4 | Henry Bernard8 | Matthew J. Struebig9 | Elizabeth L. Clare1 | Stephen J.
    [Show full text]
  • Digestive Strategies in Ruminants and Nonruminants S.E. Van Wieren
    DIGESTIVE STRATEGIES IN RUMINANTS AND NONRUMINANTS S.E. VANWIERE N 0000 0714 3726 Promotoren: Dr. ir. S. Tamminga, buitengewoon hoogleraar op het vakgebied van de veevoeding in het bijzonder de voeding van herkauwers Dr. H.H.T. Prins, hoogleraar in het natuurbeheer in de tropen en oecologie van vertebraten WMoPûi , ZI 9 S.E. van Wieren DIGESTIVE STRATEGIES IN RUMINANTS AND NONRUMINANTS Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor op gezag van de rector magnificus van de Landbouwuniversiteit Wageningen, dr. C.M. Karssen, in het openbaar te verdedigen op dinsdag 3 december 1996 des namiddags te vier uur in de Aula. aiqo?<? T CIP-DATA KONINKLIJKE BIBLIOTHEEK, DEN HAAG Van Wieren, S.E. Digestive strategies in ruminants and nonruminants / S.E. van Wieren. - Thesis Landbouw Universiteit Wageningen. - With réf. - With summary in Dutch. ISBN 90-5485-611-4 Subject headings: digestion / ruminants /nonruminants / feeding ecology cr.-::i n; . •Y.:r Cover and illustrations: Esther van Nie & Marjolein Wiersma STELLINGEN I De veelvuldig aangehangen gedachte dat paarden, wat betreft de dagelijkse opname van metaboliseerbare energie uit laagwaardig voedsel, superieur zijn aan runderen, wordt niet door alle onderzoek ondersteund en blijkt ook niet altijd uit praktijkervaringen. P. Duncan et al. (1990). Oecologia 84:411-418. R. Meydam. Evaluatie begrazing Meyendel. 1996. II Wilde zwijnen die op een dieet van uitsluitend mast leven, krijgen onherroepelijk eiwitgebrek. III Het concept van duurzame ontwikkeling leidt in de praktijk niet zozeer tot beperkingen aan de groei, maar meer tot de groei van de beperkingen. B. Willers. (1994). Conservation Biology (8):1146-1148 . IV De typisch nederlandse gedachte dat de mens verrijkend heeft gewerkt op de natuur, is een gevaarlijke misvatting.
    [Show full text]
  • Danau Girang Field Centre the Bornean Banteng Programme
    Danau Girang Field Centre The Bornean Banteng Programme: Conservation and management of the endangered wild cattle Bos javanicus lowi in Sabah. Survey of bantengs in Segaliud-Lokan Forest Reserve Penny C. Gardner1*, Benoit Goossens1,2,3 1Danau Girang Field Centre, C/O Sabah Wildlife Department, 5th Floor, Wisma Muis, Kota Kinabalu. 88100. ²Cardiff University, Sir Martin Evans Building, School of Biological Science, Cardiff, Wales, U.K. 3Sabah Wildlife Department, 5th Floor, Wisma Muis, Kota Kinabalu 88100. *[email protected] The Bornean Banteng Programme is an initiative of Danau Girang Field Centre and the Sabah Wildlife Department, in collaboration with the Sabah Forestry Department. Segaliud-Lokan Forest Reserve Sime Darby state-wide survey 1 This programme is kindly sponsored by Yayasan Sime Darby. Field survey work commenced in October 2012. The programme will culminate in the first international workshop for Bornean bantengs in Sabah in 2017, during which the first Conservation Management Action Plan will be formulated for this species. Images and figures retain the copyright © The Bornean Banteng Programme/Danau Girang Field Centre and may not be reproduced without permission from the authors. Segaliud-Lokan Forest Reserve Sime Darby state-wide survey 2 INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................... 3 Taxonomy .............................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Systematic Relationships of Five Newly Sequenced Cervid Species
    Systematic relationships of five newly sequenced cervid species Nicola S. Heckeberg1,2,3, Dirk Erpenbeck1,4, Gert Wörheide1,2,4 and Gertrud E. Rössner1,2,4 1 Department for Earth and Environmental Sciences, Palaeontology & Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany 2 SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung für Paläontologie und Geologie, Munich, Germany 3 Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom 4 GeoBio-Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany ABSTRACT Cervid phylogenetics has been puzzling researchers for over 150 years. In recent decades, molecular systematics has provided new input for both the support and revision of the previous results from comparative anatomy but has led to only partial consensus. Despite all of the efforts to reach taxon-wide species sampling over the last two decades, a number of cervid species still lack molecular data because they are difficult to access in the wild. By extracting ancient DNA from museum specimens, in this study, we obtained partial mitochondrial cytochrome b gene sequences for Mazama bricenii, Mazama chunyi, Muntiacus atherodes, Pudu mephistophiles, and Rusa marianna, including three holotypes. These new sequences were used to enrich the existing mitochondrial DNA alignments and yielded the most taxonomically complete data set for cervids to date. Phylogenetic analyses provide new insights into the evolutionary history of these five species. However, systematic uncertainties within Muntiacus persist and resolving phylogenetic relationships within Pudu and Mazama remain challenging. Subjects Biodiversity, Computational Biology, Evolutionary Studies, Taxonomy, Zoology Submitted 12 September 2015 Keywords Cervidae, Phylogeny, Polyphyly, Cytochrome b, Pudu, Mazama, Muntiacus, Rusa Accepted 9 July 2016 Published 4 August 2016 Corresponding authors INTRODUCTION Nicola S.
    [Show full text]
  • Notes on Other Muntjac Species in Laos
    ORYX VOL 32 NO 1 JANUARY 1998 Status and conservation of the giant muntjac Megamuntiacus vuquangensis, and notes on other muntjac species in Laos R. J. Timmins, T. D. Evans, Khamkhoun Khounboline and Chainoi Sisomphone The large-antlered, or giant, muntjac Megamuntiacus vuquangensis was described from Vietnam in 1994 and found concurrently in the Annamite Mountains and nearby hill ranges of central and southern Laos. The northerly and southerly range limits are still unknown. It may occupy a wide range of habitats and is found sympatrically with the common muntjac Muntiacus muntjak. Another muntjac species, the taxonomic affinity of which is as yet undetermined, was recently discovered to occur within its range. The large-antlered muntjac is probably not threatened with extinction in the near future, but in view of its restricted range and threats from habitat degradation and hunting, it should be classified as Vulnerable in the Red Data Book. Its future in Laos is largely dependent on the recently created protected-areas system to maintain large tracts of habitat and reduce hunting pressure. Introduction and is distributed widely in Laos, including throughout the entire known range of the Megamuntiacus vuquangensis, the giant munt- giant muntjac. In addition to these species, a jac, was discovered in Vietnam and Laos in third, smaller species of muntjac, whose ident- 1994. It was described from the Vu Quang ity remains undetermined, has been found Nature Reserve in early 1994 (Tuoc et al., 1994) within the range of the giant muntjac and was found concurrently in central Laos (Timmins, 1996). The one other species known (Duckworth et al., 1994; Evans and Timmins, from Laos, RooseveltÕs muntjac Muntiacus roo- 1995).
    [Show full text]
  • Phylogeography of Red Muntjacs Reveals Three Distinct Mitochondrial Lineages
    Phylogeography of red muntjacs reveals three distinct mitochondrial lineages Citation: Martins, Renata F., Fickel, Jorns, Le, Minh, van Nguyen, Thanh, Nguyen, Ha M., Timmins, Robert, Gan, Han Ming, Rovie-Ryan, Jeffrine J., Lenz, Dorina, Förster, Daniel W. and Wilting, Andreas 2017, Phylogeography of red muntjacs reveals three distinct mitochondrial lineages, BMC evolutionary biology, vol. 17, Article number: 34, pp. 1-12. DOI: 10.1186/s12862-017-0888-0 © 2017, The Authors Reproduced by Deakin University under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence Downloaded from DRO: http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30101946 DRO Deakin Research Online, Deakin University’s Research Repository Deakin University CRICOS Provider Code: 00113B Martins et al. BMC Evolutionary Biology (2017) 17:34 DOI 10.1186/s12862-017-0888-0 RESEARCHARTICLE Open Access Phylogeography of red muntjacs reveals three distinct mitochondrial lineages Renata F. Martins1*, Jörns Fickel1,2, Minh Le3,4, Thanh van Nguyen4, Ha M. Nguyen4,9, Robert Timmins5, Han Ming Gan6,7, Jeffrine J. Rovie-Ryan8, Dorina Lenz1, Daniel W. Förster1 and Andreas Wilting1 Abstract Background: The members of the genus Muntiacus are of particular interest to evolutionary biologists due to their extreme chromosomal rearrangements and the ongoing discussions about the number of living species. Red muntjacs have the largest distribution of all muntjacs and were formerly considered as one species. Karyotype differences led to the provisional split between the Southern Red Muntjac (Muntiacus muntjak) and the Northern Red Muntjac (M. vaginalis), but uncertainties remain as, so far, no phylogenetic study has been conducted. Here, we analysed whole mitochondrial genomes of 59 archival and 16 contemporaneous samples to resolve uncertainties about their taxonomy and used red muntjacs as model for understanding the evolutionary history of other species in Southeast Asia.
    [Show full text]
  • Borneo's Rare Mammals
    Borneo’s Rare Mammals Destination s: Deramakot FR, Kinabatangan River, Tawau Hills NP: Sabah, Borneo Duration: 15 Days Dates: 19th August – 2nd September 2018 Finding a new record for Sabah in a Kayan Slow Loris in the Tawau Hills Adding more new specie records to Tawau Hills than a team of 40 scientists Spotlighting some rare mammals such as Sunda Stink Badger & red morph Colugo Three pairs of Bornean orangutan mothers and babies in one river boat safari Seeing 98 species of birds including a flock of 7 Borneo Bristleheads very well Enjoying the amazing expertise of Mike and Shavez in Deramakot and Tawau Observing a total of 66 species of mammals including the rare Collared Mongoose Spotting a range of reptiles with the highlight being a large Asian giant tortoise Spotlighting a Binturong in a large fruiting fig tree on the Kinabatangan River Seeing a few large male Orangutans in Deramakot & Proboscis monkeys in Sukau Tour Leader / Guides Overview Martin Royle (Royle Safaris Tour Leader) Day 1: Sandakan / Mike (Deramakot & Tawau Guide) Dankut (Deramakot Driver) Deramakot Forest Rossman & Zule (Kinabatangan River Guide) Reserve Shavez (Tawau Guide) Dr. Andrew Hearn (pre-trip planning) Days 2-6: Deramakot Forest Participants Reserve Ms. Lesley Cupitt Ms. Anita Ericson Mr. Miles Foster Ms. Julija Grinberga Day 7: Deramakot Forest Mr. Peter Hobbs Mr. Chris Scharf Mrs. Ingrid Statman Reserve / Kinabatangan River Day 8: Kinabatangan River Day 9: Kinabatangan River / Tawau Day 10-14: Tawau Hills Reserve Day 15: Home Royle Safaris – 6 Greenhythe Rd, Heald Green, Cheshire, SK8 3NS – 0845 226 8259 – [email protected] Day by Day Breakdown Overview Borneo is without a question one of the most biodiverse and wildlife rich locations in the world.
    [Show full text]
  • Zoologische Mededelingen Uitgegeven Door Het
    ZOOLOGISCHE MEDEDELINGEN UITGEGEVEN DOOR HET RIJKSMUSEUM VAN NATUURLIJKE HISTORIE TE LEIDEN (MINISTERIE VAN CULTUUR, RECREATIE EN MAATSCHAPPELIJK WERK) Deel 56 no. 17 7 mei 1982 THE SPECIES OF MUNTJAC (GENUS MUNTIACUS) IN BORNEO: UNRECOGNISED SYMPATRY IN TROPICAL DEER by COLIN P. GROVES Department of Prehistory and Anthropology, the Australian National University, Canberra and PETER GRUBB Department of Zoology, University of Ghana (present address: c/o Mammal Section, British Museum (Natural History), London) With 4 text-figures and 4 plates ABSTRACT The hypothesis, originated by Kohlbrugge (1895) and supported by Lyon (1911), Van Bemmel (1952) and Hill (1960), that there are two taxonomically distinct muntjac (genus Muntiacus Rafines- que, 1815) on Borneo is supported by studies of abundant skin and skull material. The two are wide- ly sympatric, so must rank as distinct species. One represents the widespread M. muntjak (Zimmer- mann, 1780) of southeast and south Asia, while the other is endemic. The type material of Cervulus pleiharicus Kohlbrugge, 1895 consisted of a skin and frontlet with antlers. As the skin has been lost, the frontlet is designated as lectotype. It represents M. muntjak, as does the type of M. rubidus Lyon, 1911, so that the endemic species of Borneo is without a name. It is hereby designated Muntiacus atherodes. The two species are diagnosed, described fully, and discussed. INTRODUCTION Valid species may go unrecognised once their names are reduced to synonymy. The case we describe below involves both the recognition of a con- troversial species and the resolution of an unfortunate nomenclatural confusion concerning it. The case is all the more exceptional in that it refers to species of deer — among the larger and so supposedly better known groups of mammals.
    [Show full text]