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Equality Day is August 26 March is Women's History Month National Women's History Project How Women Won the Vote 1920 Celebrating the Centennial of Women's 2020 Now is the Time to Plan for the 100th Anniversary of Women's Suffrage

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Breakthrough in : The Critical Victory p. 6 Notable Suffragists and Important Dates from Every State p. 8 National News, Online Resources, 2020 Poster & More

elcome to "How Women Won the Vote," a special Gazette published by Wthe National Women's History Proj- ect. The NWHP has been encouraging people to celebrate women’s suffrage anniversaries for most of our 37 year history and we are proud to publish this first of several Gazettes cover- ing the Women’s Suffrage Centennial in 2020. Our goal is to restore suffragists and the Votes for Women movement to their rightful place in American history. Here we are pleased to present brief descrip- tions of major efforts now underway to observe the suffrage centennial throughout the country. There are an increasing number of projects and efforts at the local, state and national levels to remember American suffragists and honor their hard-won success. We also mention recent events that offer ideas and encouragement so you can TM join with others and do something special for 2020 where you live, study or work. One thing we want to emphasize is that suffragists were active in all the states, often for gen- erations, and all the states eventually ratified the 19th Amendment. However, few state activists are widely remembered and the state stories are barely known. Recognizing their importance, we list here the names of suffragists in every state, each state's voting record and links to its suffrage story to encourage you to learn more. In a future issue, we plan to focus on the federal campaign ONE DOLLAR – from Susan B. Anthony's trial to national petition drives to picketing the one hun- dred years ago. Suffragists left us a great gift – an empowering heritage of pride, momentum and purpose. We

celebrate their example and those who carry on the spirit of these brave American women today.

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HE GOAL OF winning the right to vote involved Staying Focused on Suffragists hundreds of thousands of American women at the beginning of the 20th century. These suffrag- The Women’s Suffrage Centennial honors this specif- istsT revived and revitalized the long standing women’s ic part of American history. We encourage celebrations rights movement and developed modern strategies that to keep the focus on the women who won the vote and convinced voters, won elections and compelled passage not leave them behind in discussions of contemporary of a Constitutional amendment. issues. The anniversary is not the time for such general However, is was never easy. Throughout their long approaches as “women in America” or “women in pro- movement, women throughout the county faced ridi- test.” Rather, it should mark the start of many shows, cule, misrepresentation and outright rejection. Pow- exhibits, discussions and art on the historic and spiritual erful chauvinistic opponents kept them within limits. importance of multicultural American suffragists. Only with committed, unified action could they change Suffragists deserve their day and the centennial is their condition. That is why many became suffragists the right time to welcome them back into American his- and led the drive for equal rights for American women. tory. They are a key part of the American story and, even more importantly, they are sources of strength and The Perfect Opportunity inspiration. We can better choose what to do today if we know more about what they did in the past. This Gazette is a Call to Action to celebrate and build Many of these suffragists are role models for persis- on the heritage of the women’s suffrage movement. The tence who show both how hard and how important it is upcoming Suffrage Centennial in 2020 offers the per- to try to move society towards justice and equality. And fect opportunity to take a new look at this historic drive their success proves it can be done. They won democra- for civil rights and the remarkable women who made it cy for half the country. In their honor, take action where up. These suffragists organized a nonviolent grassroots you are remembering and celebrating the achievements uprising of women that won citizenship, political of the women who won the vote.Their spirit embodies and the right to vote for one half the country. Lasting the democratic values we share and demonstrates, unmis- over 72 years, this clear and persistent movement for a takably, women’s ability to succeed Join the campaign! more inclusive is a central part of American history. We are indebted to Library Special Collections for the use of pho- While women in some states could already vote in 1920, and women in some states, tographs from their Collection. The suffrage leader’s scrapbooks particularly black and minority women, were blocked from voting, the Federal law was hold a wealth of images including many of the leading women in the states. changed and women as a class finally won legal recognition as American citizens under the 19th Amendment. The vote set the stage for further reforms that continue today. triptych.brynmawr.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/suffragists

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We offer a sincere thank you to the NWHP supporters who underwrote the development, printing and mailing of How Women Won the Vote.

(In Memoriam) Marena Groll Lee Perkins How Women Won the Vote Carol Norberg Paula Hammett Patricia Pierce A Special Gazette published by the William C. Ramsay Sheryl Herres Kim Plater National Women’s History Project Marjory Hopper Alice Ramsay Kay Barmore Lee Hunt Ella Ray First Printing August 2017 Bonnie Becker Karen Kiselewski Ramona Reno © 2017 National Women’s History Project All rights reserved Brenda Betts Ferne Knauss Patricia Robles-Mitten Donna Boeck Michele La Rue Elaine Rock Edited by Robert P. J. Cooney, Jr. Mary Burkin Tami Longino Sue Rubio Editorial Team: Molly Murphy MacGregor, Leasa Graves, Carol D. Busseau Sanda Maceyka Jean Schultz Marguerite Kearns, Angie Klink and Karen Price George Casey Sherry MacQueen Nan Scinta Thank you to all our national contributors Renee Chanon Barbara Jean Maresca Maria Solis-Martinez Design: Robert Cooney Graphic Design Betty Chapman Sally Matson Jessica Stark Production: Vicki Dougan/Sales Promotion Robert Cooney Joan Meisel Valerie Stewart Connie Cordovilla Carrie Moore Edwyna Synar ORDER MORE COPIES TODAY Maria Cuevas Audrey Muck Carolyn Taylor This Gazette is meant to be used. Share your copy and Sarah D'Alessaandro Dee Nazzaro Marielle Tsukamoto order more to help prepare for the Suffrage Centennial. Karen Darner Mark Norberg Patricia Ulbrich Order from the NWHP web store at www.nwhp.org. Caroline Fafara Larry Obar Beverly J. Weiss Single copies: Free Packets of 25: $10 + shipping Sheryl Flanagin Richard Obar Lois D. Whealey 730 SECOND ST. #469, SANTA ROSA, CA 95402 Jennifer Freemyer Susanne Otteman Margaret Zierdt 707-636-2888 [email protected] WWW.NWHP.ORG Costance Golden Kristine Perkins How Women Won the Vote nwhp.org 3

Supporters in Arkansas posed in front of the State Capitol on February 7, 2017, Women's Primary Suffrage Centennial Day. They were reenactng a rally celebrating passage of a bill to allow Arkansas women to vote in primary elections in 1917. The 2017 event was followed by the Inaugural Arkansas Women's History Month Festival, presented by the Arkansas Women's History Institute www.arkansaswomen.org. Photo courtesy of Arkansas State Archives, an agency of the Department of Arkansas Heritage.

Exciting Plans Under Way for the Suffrage Centennial

any exciting efforts are already under- • Provide educational opportunities for all ages to way to celebrate women's history and the learn the dramatic and inspiring history of women's Women's Suffrage Centennial in 2020. suffrage; FromM national organizations to state institutions • Recognize and celebrate the progress for women's rights since obtaining the vote in 1920; to local groups, you'll find tremendous diversity, • Shine a light on all we still need to do to achieve full creativity, involvement and purpose here, whether equality for women and men; and happening now or in the works. Individuals in an increasing number of states are organizing to see that the suffrage centennial is appropriately recognized. There are also many ex- isting organizations that are integrating anniversary events into their schedules. Small town museums, historic sites, communities and individuals are also developing special ways to celebrate this historic advancement for both women and men. One clear message all agree on is that there's The Women's Suffrage Celebration Coalition of Mas- sachusetts (WSCC) (suffrage100ma.org) is comprised no reason to wait until 2020. There is a lot to do of nearly 40 (and growing!) Partners who are dedicated over the next few years and a lot to celebrate wher- to commemorating and celebrating the upcoming 100th ever you are. National groups need volunteers in anniversary of the adoption of the 19th Amendment to the states, so whatever your local involvement, you the U.S. Constitution, guaranteeing women the right to might consider connecting with one of the organi- vote. zations like the WVCI that wants to involve and WSCC committees work towards achieving these goals: assist citizens, activists, artists, teachers and public • Engage arts and cultural organizations to use this officials throughout the country. centennial as a catalyst for creative program planning; Members of the Womenís Suffrage Celebration Coalition of • Host June 2019 kick-off for 2020 commemorative Each of these efforts would love to hear of your Massachusetts and the Women's Heritage Trail have interest and would certainly benefit from your fi- events and activities; worked with the City of Boston for more than six years to show nancial support.. • Increase voter participation by motivating†potential the suffrage colors on the Public Garden's famous Swan Boats voters to appreciate and exercise their right to vote; on Equality Day. 4 nwhp.org National Women's History Project

• Showcase the many dynamic and effective existing Discovering American Women's History women's rights organizations. Women's Vote "Discover American Women's History Online" is a Women's Suffrage Celebration Coalition of Massa- fabulous resource on suffrage and many other topics chusetts, Inc. www.suffrage100ma.org, Centennial Initiative maintained by Ken Middleton at Middle Facebook: Suffrage100MA Twitter: Suffrage100MA The Women's Vote Centennial State University's Walker Library. Includes excellent Email: [email protected] 617-209-9835 Initiative (WVCI) is a collab- links to a wide variety of collections. digital.mtsu.edu/ orative effort created to ensure cdm/search/collection/women/searchterm/suffrage/ that the 100th anniversary of the mode/all/order/nosort/page/1 Arkansas 19th Amendment is widely cel- ebrated throughout the country. Celebrates the Arkansas holds a unique place in the history of the Hosted by the National Wom- womenís suffrage movement. In 1917, Arkansas an's Party (NWP) in Washing- 19th Amendment became the first non-suffrage state in the union to al- ton D.C., the effort involves AZ Celebrates the 19th low women to vote in primary elections. On July 28, individuals who represent the Amendment is a non-profit 1919, Arkansas became the 12th state to ratify the 19th various historical segments of organization dedicated to Amendment, making it the first southern state to do so. the suffrage movement includ- honoring the women of the Planning for the centennial began in late 2015 with ing the NWP and the League of suffrage movement, honor- the formation of the Arkansas Women's Suffrage Cen- Women Voters, contemporary ing the women of the feminist tennial Project. The AWSCP is dedicated to telling the womenís organizations, and and civil rights movements, story of women winning the right to vote in Arkansas. scholars. and inspiring women to get Partner institutions and organizations will present The Initiative is the central national organization involved in the political process and leadership roles. exhibits, events and educational programs throughout encouraging commemorative activities beginning AZ Celebrates the 19th Amendment hosts a grand the state, from February 2017 to August 2020. A virtual in 2017 and culminating in 2020 (nationalwom- celebration event every year on Equality Day, August exhibit exploring the women's suffrage movement in ansparty.org or 2020Centennial.org). The Suffrage 26th. Dedicated committee members put together a Arkansas launched on February 7, 2017. Information Centennial Torch logo was designed for WVCI by program of well-known speakers, highlight women who about upcoming programs can be found at ualrexhibits. the Fallon ad agency, Minneapolis. are running for office and elected officials with a Parade org/suffrage/virtual-exhibit/ For more information, The 2020Centennial Facebook page offers the of Runners, and provide tabling, networking, music and please contact Kathleen Pate, Arkansas Women's His- latest on what's happening for 2020 and on suffrage a dessert reception. tory Institute President at [email protected] or history. Check out what others have planned, post The event has grown to over 600+ attendees in only (501) 777-8412. your own planned activities, or learn what happened three years and members are excited to be working today in suffrage history. Find it on Facebook by toward an epic 100th Anniversary Event in 2020. Cel- searching 2020Centennial.org. ebrate with your friends and Arkansas representatives ______on August 26th. Visit AZCelebrates19thAmendment on Facebook Women's Suffrage Centennial Commission Arizona Humanities The Womenís Suffrage Centennial Commission Act Arizona Humanities is continuing to host a "Speak- (S. 847) was incorporated into the agreement for ers in the Schools" series in 2017 and beyond. In 2016 a FY17 omnibus spending measure, along with an they hosted a workshop for students by Tamika Sanders initial $2 million dollar appropriation for the com- entitled "In Her Shoes: Celebrating Women's History" mission. The bill is co-sponsored by 15 of the 21 to highlight the historical achievements of multicultural female senators, 14 Democrats plus Republican Su- U.S. women. san Collins of Maine. The omnibus still has to clear the House and be signed by the president, reports Brian Moulton, Counsel, Office of Senator Tammy Baldwin (D-WI). Follow the progress at www. Congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-bill/3073. gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-bill/3073.

state - the last state needed - to ratify the 19th Amend- ment. The monument features five women who were actually involved in the final ratification battle: Anne Missouri Dallas Dudley, J. Frankie Pierce, , The and Public Library in St. Tennessee Suffrage Monument August 26, 2016 , and national suffrage leader Louis, Missouri, celebrated the anniversary of the great Carrie Chapman Catt who came to Tennessee to direct Tennessee silent demonstration, The Golden Lane, held during the pro-suffrage forces from The Hermitage Hotel. the 1916 Democratic Convention. The Golden Lane. Women in Tennessee have been active for years. A www.tnsuffragemonument.org Women in St. Louis, Missouri, restaged the great 1916 privately funded Tennessee Woman Suffrage Monu- Ten years earlier, the Suffrage Coalition erected an- ìwalklessî parade where suffragists silently lined both ment was unveiled on August 26, 2016, in Nashville ís other life-size, bronze statue featuring three Tennessee sides of the street that delegates had to take to get to the Centennial Park. The statue honors the suffragists who suffragists at Market Square Mall on August 26, 2006, Democratic National Convention. The September 2016 fought so diligently for Tennessee to become the 36th the culmination of 11 years of effort. commemoration featured a parade, awards and a Celebrate the Vote Festival. (celebratethevotefestival.com. How Women Won the Vote 5 nwhp.org

Fabulous Sites on Suffrage Centennials and Women’s History Including Women’s History Trails, Exhibits, Halls of Fame, State Centennials & more

Arizona Women’s Heritage Trail Montana Centennial montanawomenshistory.org/how-to-celebrate/ womensheritagetrail.org/women/FrancesMunds.php montanawomenshistory.org/for-teachers/ Lesson plan on Hazel Hunkins Arkansas Women’s Suffrage Centennial Project Suffrage Centennial suffrage100nv.org/ ualrexhibits.org/suffrage/ Nevada Women’s History Project nevadawomen.org/ Centennial summary New Jersey Women’s History njwomenshistory.org/nj-womens-heritage- sos.ca.gov/elections/celebrating-womens- trail/ run by the Institute suffrage/california-women-suffrage-centennial/ Alice Paul Institute www.alicepaul.org th Georgia 90 Anniversary New York Centennial Resource Guide and video ny.gov/programs/new- 5.galib.uga.edu/blog/?p=3920 links york-state-womens-suffrage-commission Woman Suffrage Project Site networks.h- New York State Women’s History nywomenshistory.com Trails, videos, net.org/kywomansuffrage Votes for Women Trail NY Cultural Heritage Tourism Network Women’s Heritage Center New York Centennial Calendar rochester.edu/sba/events/2017-centennial- mdwomensheritagecenter.publishpath.com/ celebration/2017centennial/ calendar of events Massachusetts - Women's Suffrage Celebration Coalition of Massachusetts Oregon Centennial Site centuryofaction.org/ suffrage100ma.org/ Oregon Experience: The Suffragists Public TV show Worcester Women’s History Project wwhp.org/Resources/ links opb.org/television/programs/oregonexperience/segment/the-suffragists/ Boston Women’s Heritage Trail bwht.org/ Tennessee Suffrage Monument tnsuffragemonument.org/ Women’s History Trail Tennessee Suffrage Memorial tnwomansmemorial.org/ michiganwomenshalloffame.org/womens_history_timeline1.aspx Women’s History Project/Vermont Historical Society Timeline vermonthistory.org/research/vermont-women-s-history Women's Suffrage in Missouri and the Golden Lane c Washington Women’s History Consortium span.org/video/?307551-1/womens-suffrage-missouri video washingtonhistory.org/research/whc/

Humanities New York

Keep Up on To commemorate the centennial, Humanities New York Suffrage Centennials Online is fostering a statewide dialogue about the lasting legacy ofSpecial womenís State suffrage, Sites andon Centennialshow it continues Page to 1shape American democracy today. Suffrage Wagon News Channel Humanities New York supports people bringing the The award-winning Suffrage Wagon News Channel movement to life and has awarded over $344,000 for (SuffrageWagon.org) covers suffrage news, features, Centennial themed activities that explore the diversity of videos and action campaigns. The site features col- individuals and ideas that contributed to this grassroots umns about travel, food, history, books and human in- movement. They have also posted an online Resource terest related to the suffrage movement. The platform Guide full of ideas to help start or enhance upcoming is inspired by the suffrage wagon "Spirit of 1776" that projects. www.Humanitiesny.org was used for campaigning by New York activist Edna Kearns, grandmother of site editor Marguerite Kearns. The news channel, has been publishing since 2009. Follow SuffrageWagon.org on Twitter, Facebook, email subscription and quarterly newsletter.

SuffrageCentennials.com SuffrageCentennials.com is a website that highlights New York events, celebrations, trends and news about the womenís suffrage movement and anniversary celebra- tions. Enjoy learning about American history, suffrage New York State Women's Suffrage related events and interesting programs in states and Commission nationally. SuffrageCentennials.com features a rich The official Commission for the state centennial has or- archive of news from the past five years. Follow with League of Women Voters New York State ganized a series of statewide programs starting in 2017 Twitter, Facebook, email and the quarterly newsletter. League members are planning a variety of events and continuing until 2020. Programs will celebrate the This site collaborates with other organizations includ- around both the New York centennial and the national accomplishment of womenís suffrage and the central ing the National Womenís History Project and the centennial in 2020. Theyíve posted a useful Womenís role of New Yorkers and New York State in helping to Centennial campaign. Suffrage Resource Kit online to help groups plan, work ensure a more just and equitable society for all. Website with others and publicize their activity. www.lwvny. includes profiles of historic state suffragists.www. Centennial Listserv org/programs-studies/womens-suffrage ny.gov/programs/new-york-state-womens-suffrage- The Womenís Vote Centennial Initiativeís 2020 commission Centennial listserv began in March 2015 as a way to Women's Rights National Historical Park share information and ideas and connect with others Womenís Rights National Historical Park tells the story New York State Museum planning for 2020. You can post information or ques- of the first Womenís Rights Convention held in Seneca "Votes for Women: Celebrating New Yorkís Suffrage tions about Centennial planning or read what others Falls, New York, on July 19-20, 1848. It is a story of Centennial" is a large-scale exhibition with a compan- around the nation are proposing to commemorate the struggles for civil rights, human rights, and equality - ion catalog opening at the New York State Museum in occasion. A compilation of messages is sent out about global struggles that continue today. Albany on November 4, 2017 and running until May once a month. Sign up by sending an email to Suf- Each July, the park hosts Convention Days, three 13, 2018. The Museum also created a six-panel travel- [email protected] (the listserv is moder- days filled with exciting speakers, historical actors, and ing exhibition based on the larger exhibition that will ated by Jill Zahniser). demonstrations to commemorate the New York State be at smaller venues around New York State. www. suffrage movement and the national centennial. nysm.nysed.gov/exhibitions/votes-for-women Continued on Page 16 6 nwhp.org National Women's History Project Breakthrough in New York

sive, disciplined campaign to win a major- Surrounded by uncertainty and despair, affairs and wars of men. This time, they ity of male votes in and in experienced state suffragists stayed fo- steered a patriotic course, balancing loy- every district of the enormous and diverse cused on their goal. Adapting their tactics alty and national service with their unwav- state. to the changing times, they waged a muted ering demand for political equality. How- However, this time there were extraor- but pointed campaign, linking arms with ever, the war severely drained resources dinary obstacles. Not only did the nation the war effort while steadfastly demanding and personnel, and dominated the news. declare war in April 1917 but a deadly in- the same democratic rights that soldiers fluenza epidemic also broke out, limiting were fighting for abroad. During the Civil mass gatherings and bringing mourning to War, suffragists had learned not to subor- National Service many homes. dinate their drive for equal rights to the

Immediately after war was declared, American women responded by the mil- lions to the idea of national service despite the fact that they were denied the vote and barred from active military service. Not sure of how to respond, the created a Woman's Advisory Committee Mrs. Walter McNab (Helen Guthrie) Miller of the Council of National Defense and speaking from an automobile during the drafted several suffragists to lead it. In New York campaign in 1915. its ranks were prominent leaders , the Council president, and hen male voters in New York Carrie Chapman Catt. After she was ap- approved women’s suffrage at pointed, Shaw quietly agreed to take on the November 6, 1917 election, more Council work to allow Catt to keep theyW thrust the drive for equality into the leading the national suffrage drive. national spotlight as never before. Not When Catt, a long time New York suf- only was New York the most influential frage figure, had been elected to lead the state in the nation but it was also the first national suffrage association in December one east of the to approve 1915, the leadership of the second New Votes for Women. It represented a major York campaign was assumed by socialite breakthrough. Vera Whitehouse and a team of well con- The nationally-watched election, which nected suffragists, many of whom were made New York the twelfth state where veterans of the 1915 campaign. Deter- women could vote equally with men, mined to run a fully funded campaign, the marked a milestone in women’s long drive state leaders decided to use their contacts for civil rights and political liberty. Fol- to raise money the way political parties did lowing the election, the economic strength Harriet Burton Laidlaw getting signatures of soldiers during the 1917 campaign. – from wealthy men. and political power of New York became decisive factors in the national drive for equal suffrage.

A Remarkable Number of Suffragists

New York State contributed a remarkable roster of suffragists for a single state. From the earliest years of the movement, women rose up to demand their rights and men supported them. Some New York women moved to other states and in- fluenced residents there. This list supplements the New Yorkers named on page 11 to encourage wider recognition and further research.

Alice Morgan Wright Marjorie Shuler Mary Anthony Suffragists rest between stops while canvass- Augusta Lewis Troup Mary Dreier ing New York state during 1917. Mary Peck Elizabeth Smith Miller Mary Talbert During New York’s Suffrage Centen- George Foster Peabody nial, we remember and honor the "far Gertrude Foster Brown Mrs. John Blair sighted" men of New York and pay tribute Harriet May Mills Mrs. W.W. Penfield poster called women to nation- al service. to the resilient strength and exceptional Helen Hoy Greeley Nora Stanton Blatch Barney ability of New York suffragists. Helen Rogers Reid Oswald Garrison Villard Horace Greeley Rose Young Ida Craft Samuel Untermeyer The women approached ten men for do- Wartime Campaign John Dewey Sarah J. Smith Thompson Garnet nations of $10,000 each and sought lesser Katherine Duer Mackay Sophia Loebinger sums from many others. With good or- Immediately following their defeat in Katrina Ely Tiffany Stephen S. Wise ganization, hard work and determination 1915, New York suffragists began a new Lenora O’Reilly Verina Morton-Jones – and all their persuasive powers – these campaign and skillfully persuaded legis- Lydia Folger Fowler Vida Milholland women were able to raise more funds, al- lators to put their measure on the ballot Marichita Lyons most $700,000, for a suffrage drive than again. Then they waged a second exten- ever before. How Women Won the Vote nwhp.org 7

Suffragists staged only one parade, a restrained yet moving wartime demonstration, during their electoral drive in 1917. Their Procession of the Petitions is pictured above.

Patriotism rassed the president at wartime. All these it was an enormous amount of work. The Empire State passing equal suf- opinions were strongly voiced during the The New York campaign reflected how frage “was accepted by the politically wise Patriotism was the central theme of the New York campaign. many women nationally had been activat- as the handwriting on the wall,” noted suf- campaign, with suffragists supporting the Seeking a non-confrontational approach, ed by the suffrage movement and had frage lobbyist Maud Wood Park. Politi- war effort while anti-suffragists labeled suffragists had launched an ambitious cians could see the future: public opinion them traitors for pursuing their cause in statewide petition drive before the war to was changing rapidly, suffrage strength time of war. Both sides voiced opposition gather the signatures of as many New York was growing and, with New York aboard, to the “militant” suffragists who had be- women as possible who said they wanted Votes for Women nationally was soon to gun picketing the White House in January, to vote. Eventually, suffragists accumu- become a reality. claiming they confused voters and embar- lated over one million names and posted them on huge boards that they carried them down in a Procession of the Read the story of the 1917 campaign in Petitions during their only suffrage parade, New York at AmericanGraphicPress.com held on October 27, 1917. Just over a week later, their strategy succeeded, garnering enough votes to en- franchise New York women and sending a clear and powerful message to the rest of the country. As one campaign poster de- clared, “The Woman’s Hour has Struck.” New York City leader Hay (left) and New York state leader Vera Boarman Showing Suffragists’ Strength Whitehouse (right) flank national suffrage association president Carrie Chapman Catt. The historic drive for women’s suffrage in New York, while on a much higher level, challenged themselves to take on wider exemplified the dozens of state campaigns responsibilities, including war work. The suffragists waged for over fifty years. In election also revealed suffragists’ growing every drive, the women had to organize influence and political strength, a situa- support and lobby their state legislatures tion that was true in other states as well. just to get their measure on the ballot. In New York, they were able to not only Faced with repeated defeats, the women overcome powerful opposition but also to persevered. They organized supporters, neutralize the Tammany Hall political ma- educated the public, lobbied politicians chine by involving politicians' wives and A “Victrix” representing the New York vic- The statewide door-to-door canvass tory graced the December 22, 1917 cover and campaigned to win passage by the threatening revenge against any candidate was a key part of the 1917 drive. of The Woman Citizen. male-only electorate. Even in small states, who opposed women voting. 8 nwhp.org National Women's History Project Suffragists Active in Every State

ho won the vote in my state? Who led the campaigns and where can I learn 16 National Suffrage Leaders Wmore? We attempt to briefly answer these questions and their Birthplaces below with a summary of each state's suffrage history, the names of a number of state suffrag- ALICE STOKES PAUL (Moorestown, NJ) ists and links to more information. We want to (Orange, NJ) particularly emphasize the national scope of the ANNA HOWARD SHAW women’s suffrage movement and to encourage (Newcastle-on-Tyne, ) individuals to study and share their state's role in the enfranchisement of women. CARRIE LANE CHAPMAN CATT Our choices as to where to place some of these (Ripon, WI) women can be debated – some are under their birthplaces while some are not – but we want to (Hartford, CT) give states maximum opportunity to claim local women who were important in winning enfran- (Johnstown, NY) chisement at the state and national levels. FRANCES ELIZABETH CAROLINE WILLARD (Churchville, NY) 56 Campaigns, 41 Defeats Miss Evans as Joan of Arc, Florida Suffragists waged 56 electoral campaigns in 31 (Seneca Falls, NY) 36 state legislatures just months before the 1920 states to win Votes for Women. They lost 41 of IDA BELL WELLS-BARNETT (Holy Springs, MS) election. The date each state ratified is included as these drives and yet they persisted to reach their another date to celebrate in addition to August 26. JEANNETTE PICKERING RANKIN ultimate goal. Eventually, they won passage of The key actions and coordinated strategies by (Missoula, MT) equal suffrage measures in 15 states and won suffragists in local communities, cities and states presidential, or partial, suffrage through 15 state LUCRETIA COFFIN MOTT (, MA) throughout the country deserve much wider recog- legislatures. (West Brookfield, MA) nition. They played a crucial role in securing Votes By the time the 1920 election approached, poli- for Women nationwide. ticians were shocked that women would be voting MARY ELIZA CHURCH TERRELL (Memphis, TN) for president in 30 of the 48 states, even without For our information we relied primarily on the 19th Amendment. This was the direct result MAUD WOOD PARK (Boston, MA) printed sources and online resources posted by of the work of state suffragists. TRUTH (Swartekill, NY) state libraries and historical societies. We consult- These same women, many now with years ed internet sources like Wikipedia cautiously and of experience, won ratification by the necessary SUSAN BROWNELL ANTHONY (Adams, MA) always confirmed facts elsewhere.

Margaret Murray Washington Frances W. Munds www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net/encyclo- bancroft.berkeley.edu/Exhibits/suffrage/ Pattie Ruffner Jacobs Pauline O’Neill pedia/entry-detail.aspx?entryID=4252 index. Hattie Hooker Wilkins W. B. Cleary huntsvillehistorycollection.org/hh/index. Lida P. Robinson California php?title=%22They_Are_Too_Sweet_ Fred Colter and_Angelic_to_Reason,%22_Or,_How_ Alice Park Defeated 1896 Women_Got_the_Vote_in_Alabama Sally Jacobs Passed 1911 Maybelle Craig Ratified November 1, 1919 Rachel Berry Clara Shortridge Foltz www.uapress.arizona.edu/catalogs/ Elizabeth Clark Sargent dlg_show_excerpt.php?id=2072 Elizabeth Kent Elizabeth Lowe Watson Arkansas Elmira T. Stephens Emily Pitts-Stevens Clay Passed Primary Suffrage 1917 Helen Todd Katherine Edson Defeated 1919 John Hyde Braly Ratified July 28, 1919 Katherine Edson Laura DeForce Gordon Colorado Never voted Hattie Wyatt Caraway Lillian Harris Coffin Rejected ratification Alice Ellington Defeated 1877 Marietta L. Stow September 22, 1919 Florence Brown Cotnam Passed 1893 Mary McHenry Keith Ratified September 8, 1953 Frances Munds Minnie Rutherford Ratified December 15, 1919 Mary T. Longley Adella Hunt Logan Lizzie Dorman Fyler Maud Younger Caroline Nichols Churchill Clara McDiarmid Arizona Mrs. Seward A. Simons Ellis Meredith Mary Fletcher Naomi Talbert Anderson Virginia Clay Passed 1912 Adolphine Fletcher Terry Sara Bard Field Omar E. Garwood Lulu Hemingway Ratified February 12, 1920 Kate Cunningham Selina Solomons Martha Pease How Women Won the Vote nwhp.org 9

Louise de Koven Bowen Madeline Watson Margaret Haley Mrs. James W. Morrison Ruth Hanna McCormick Sophonisba R. Breckenridge Thomas J. McMillan www.lib.niu.edu/2004/ih110604half

Indiana

Never voted Presidential Suffrage 1919 Ratified January 16, 1920 Amanda Way Helen M. Gougar Suffrage Parade , 1914 Mary Meyers Thomas Kentucky Florence L. Nye suffragists pose before their state parade banner May Wright Sewall William Dudley Foulke Helen N. Bates Mary Bradford Mrs. Roselle Cooley Zerelda Wallace Never voted Mabel Connor Sarah Platt Becker Frances Anderson www.digitalcommons.butler.edu/cgi/ Presidential Suffrage 1919 Lucy Hobart Day Natalie Gray Mary McLeod Bethune viewcontent.cgi?article=1359&conte Ratified January 6, 1920 www.mainememory.net/bin/Features?t=f womhist.alexanderstreet.com/teacher/ Ivy Stranahan xt=ugtheses Desha Breckinridge p&feat=13&supst=Exhibits colosuff May Mann Jennings Ella Chamberlain Lucie Wilmot Smith Connecticut www.floridamemory.com/ Iowa blog/2014/08/26/womens-equality-day-2/ Eliza Calvert Hall Defeated 1916 Never voted Mattie Griffith Browne Presidential Suffrage 1919 Ratified September 14, 1920 Georgia Madeline McDowell Breckinridge Ratified July 2, 1919 www.networks.h-net.org/kywomansuf- Abby & Julia Smith frage Caroline Ruutz-Rees Never voted Rejected ratification July 24, Mary Jane Coggeshall Flora Dunlap Catherine Flanagan 1919 Ratified February 20, 1970 Arabella Babb Mansfield Mary Newbury Adams Annie G. Porritt Lugenia Burns Hope Hortense Butler Heywood Defeated 1918 Elizabeth D. Bacon W.E.B. DuBois Martha C. Callanan Rejected ratification July 1, Katharine Houghton Hepburn Mary Latimer McLendon Anna Bell Lawther 1920 Mary Jane Roberts Helen Augusta Howard Margaret Atherton Bonney Ratified June 11, 1970 Grace Gallatin Seton Frances Smith Whiteside www.sdrc.lib.uiowa.edu/exhibits/suffrage/ Caroline Merrick Katharine Ludington Mary McCurdy index Emily Collins Lucy Laney Jean Gordon ctexplored.org/the-long-road-to-womens- Leonard J. Grossman suffrage-in-connecticut Kate M. Gordon Lavinia Engel Jane Porter Barrett Lydia Wickliffe Holmes Rebecca Latimer Felton Miriam [Mrs. Frank] Leslie Delaware Julia Flisch Lucretia Horner www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/ Maryland Celeste Claiborne Carruth Never voted history-archaeology/woman-suffrage Lilly Richardson Rejected ratification June 2, Ida Porter Boyer Never voted 1920 Robert Ewing Rejected ratification February Ratified May 6, 1923 Henry Dickson Bruns 24, 1920 Annie Arneil Passed 1896 www.knowlouisiana.org/entry/woman- Ratified March 29, 1941 Ratified February 11, 1920 suffrage Cary Mrs. M. J. Whitman Edith Houghton Hooker Mary R. de Vou Abigail Scott Duniway Etta Maddox Martha Cranston Emma F. A. Drake Maine Frances Ellen Watkins Harper Grace B. Tounsend Eunice Pond Athey Lucy Branham Mary Clare Brassington Mrs. J. H. Richards Defeated 1917 Winifred Morris Helen Young Presidential Suffrage 1919 Mary E. Brown Elizabeth Ingram Laura Gregg Ratified November 5, 1919 Augusta Chissell Florence Bayard Hilles Annette Bowman Deborah Knox Livingston Julia Emory delawareeranow.org/a-brief-history-of- Francena Kellogg Buck Florence Brooks Whitehouse Emma Maddox Funck delawares-role-in-womens-suffrage/ Kansas Kate Felton Katharine Reed Balentine historyengine.richmond.edu/episodes/ Helen L. Young Gail Laughlin view/6259 www.projects.vassar.edu/1896/suffrage Defeated 1867, 1894 Passed 1912 Ratified June 16, 1919 Annie L. Diggs Jane Lilly Brooks Never voted Laura Gregg Presidential Suffrage 1913 Laura M. Johns Ratified June 10, 1919 Lucy B. Johnston Antoinette Funk Carrie Langston Elizabeth K. Booth Helen Kimber Mary McLeod Bethune Ella S. Stewart Catharine A. Hoffman Flora Sylvester Cheney Genevieve Howland Chalkley Florida Minnie J. Brinstead Grace Wilbur Trout Mary E. Ringrose Never voted www.kshs.org/kansapedia/women-s- Ratified May 13, 1969 Julia Clifford Lathrop suffrage/14524 Kate F. O’Connor Mary Nolan Katherine Hancock Goode Mary A. Safford The of Maine signs a partial suffrage bill in February, 1917. 10 nwhp.org National Women's History Project

By 1915, women had won enfranchisement in the eleven western states, leading women in the midwest and eastern states to reach out for the torch of freedom, as Hy Mayer suggested in his illustration for Life magazine. New York became the first equal suffrage state east of the Mississippi in 1917.

Michigan Missouri www.shsmo.org/searchresults.shtml?cx=0 02011585713746245898%3Aancagzvk0d4 &cof=FORID%3A11&q=woman+suffrage Defeated 1874, 1912, 1913 Defeated 1914 &sa=Search&siteurl=shsmo.org%2Findex. Presidential Suffrage 1917 Presidential Suffrage 1919 shtml&ref=&ss=2031j391089j14 Passed 1918 Ratified July 3, 1919 Ratified June 10, 1919 Edna Fishel Gellhorn Montana Belle Brotherton Emily Newell Blair Ida Rust Macpherson Francis Minor Mary Eleanora McCoy Kate Richards O’Hare Passed 1914 Mrs. Percy J. Farrell Luella St. Clair Moss Ratified August 2, 1919 Clara B. Arthur Helen Guthrie (Mrs. Walter Belle Fligelman Katharine Dexter McCormick McNab) Miller Hazel Hunkins Margaret Whittemore Rose O’Neill Margaret Smith Hathaway Eva McCall Hamilton Phoebe Couzins Lucile Dyas Topping Mary E. O’Neill Margaret Foley Clara Comstock Russell Mary C. Wheeler seekingmichigan.org/look/2011/03/08/ Ida Auerbach Massachusetts woman-suffrage Annie K.Dent Grace Rankin Kinney Maria M. Dean Defeated 1915 Mississippi Mary Stewart Ratified June 25, 1919 Wellington Rankin Abigail “Abby” Kelley Foster www.montanawomenshistory.org/suffrage/ Never voted Never voted Rejected ratification March 29, Evelyn Peverley Coe Presidential Suffrage 1919 Nebraska Ratified September 8, 1919 1920 Florence Luscomb Ratified March 22, 1984 Henry Blackwell Clara Ueland Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin Elizabeth Wood Harrison Belle Kearney Defeated 1882, 1914 Emily Gilman Noyes Nellie Nugent Somerville Presidential Suffrage 1917 Ethel Edgerton Hurd Lily Wilkinson Thompson Ratified August 2, 1919 Margaret Foley Isabel Lawrence Pauline Orr Clara Beckwith Colby Annie K. Dent Maria Sanford Emily Newell Blair Henrietta I. Smith Maria Louise Baldwin Jane Grey Swisshelm Allen Thompson Maria Weston Chapman Emily Haskell Bright Hala Hammond Butt Nellie Griswold Francis Thomas K. Mellen James Beauchamp “Champ” Grace Wheeler Mary Livermore Julia Bullard Nelson Robert Campbell Clark Mary Williams Mary Ware Dennett Sarah Burger Stearns Fannie May Witherspoon Jane Thompson Harriet S. Brooks www.collections.mnhs.org/MNHistoryMag- Estelle Crane Virginia Minor Rheta Childe Dorr Pauline Agassiz Shaw www.mshistorynow.mdah.ms.gov/ Sarah Remond azine/articles/54/v54i07p290-303.pdf Florence Weigle www.nebraskastudies.org/0700/sto- articles/245/mississippi-women-and-the- Florence Atkinson ries/0701_0110.html Susan Walker Fitzgerald woman-suffrage-amendment Thomas Wentworth Higginson Mary Semple Scott Florence Richardson Usher www.masshist.org/objects/2010july.php How Women Won the Vote nwhp.org 11

Nevada Oklahoma

Defeated 1910 Passed 1914 Passed 1918 Ratified February 7, 1920 Ratified February 28, 1920 Anne Martin Adelia C. Stephens Felice Cohn Kate H. Biggers Eliza Cook Mrs. Clarence Henley Mary Stoddard Doten Margaret Rees Sadie Dotson Hurst Katherine Pierce Mila Tupper Maynard Julia Woodworth Frances Slaven Williamson Peter Hanraty Bird May Wilson www.nevadawomen.org/Nevada Women Ruth A. Gay History Project Mary Crangle Frances Woods http://ojs.library.okstate.edu/osu/index. php/OKPolitics/article/viewFile/1048/945

Defeated 1903 Ratified September 10, 1919 Defeated 1884, 1900, 1906, Abigail “Abby” Hutchinson 1908, 1910 Armenia Smith White Suffragists use umbrellas for shade on their decorated parade float in Blair, Nebraska, July 1914. Passed 1912 Ratified January 13, 1920 Mary Ann Filley Mary Olive Hunt New Abigail Scott Duniway Marilla Ricker Fanny Garrison Villard Viola Coe Pohl Lovejoy Sarah Whittier Hovey Never voted Defeated 1912, 1914 Hattie Redmond www.cowhampshireblog. Ratified February 21, 1920 Harriet Burton Laidlaw Presidential Suffrage 1919 com/2016/11/05/new-hampshire-politi- Mary Thompson Isabella Munro Ferguson Ratified June 16, 1919 cal-heroines-suffragists-elected-women- Inez Milholland Boissevain Martha A. Dalton Ella St. Clair Thompson Belle Sherwin and-record-breakers/ New Hampshire James Lees Laidlaw Elizabeth Craig Ellen J. Palen Elizabeth J. Hauser political heroines Louisine Havemeyer Annice Jeffreys Deane H. Lindsey Frances Dana Gage Ada Cornish Hertsche Nina Otero Warren Mary Garrett Hay Luema G. Johnson Catharine P. Wallace Clara Waldo Kate Hall Maud Malone Emma Buckman Margaret Cartright Nettie Rogers Shuler Charlotte M. Cartwright Ann Webster Rosalie Gardiner Jones Sara A. Evans newmexicohistory.org/people/womens- Rose Schneiderman Lizzy Weeks suffrage-movement-1915 Rose Winslow www.oregonencyclopedia.org/articles/wom- Vira Boarman Whitehouse an_suffrage_in_oregon/#.WRS4euTrviM rbscp.lib.rochester.edu/wny-womens- New York rights-movement Defeated 1915 Passed 1917 Defeated 1915 Ratified June 16, 1919 Ratified June 24, 1919 Caroline Lexow Never voted Anna Dickinson Caroline M. Severance Ratified May 6, 1971 Caroline Katzenstein Catharine Waugh McCulloch Dora Lewis Lillian Feickert Lillie Devereux Blake Gertrude Weil Gertrude Bustill Mossell Anna J. Cooper Hannah J. Patterson Hallie Q. Brown New Jersey Edna Buckman Kearns Helen Morris Harriet Purvis, Jr. Jennie Bradley Roessing Walter Clark Defeated 1915 Julian Kennedy Julia Erwin Florence E. Allen Ratified February 9, 1920 Kate Pearsall Lucy K. Miller Lavinia Lloyd Dock Lillian F. Feickert Susanne Bynum Hannah Cutler Rachel Foster Avery Mina C. Van Winkle Lillian Exum Clement Jane Hitchcock Jones Margaretta Forten Portia Gage www.ncpedia.org/women-suffrage Wilmer Atkinson Anna B. Jeffery www.corescholar.libraries.wright.edu Sarah Pugh Mary D. Hussey Florence Howe Hall North Dakota Louise M. Riley Verona H. Henry Dorothy Frooks Defeated 1914 Elinor Gebhardt Presidential Suffrage 1917 Julia Hurlbut Ratified December 1, 1919 Antoinette Brown Blackwell Clara L. Darrow www.capitalcentury.com/1919 summary Cora Smith Eaton Linda Slaughter Flora Naylor Emma S. Pierce Elizabeth Darrow O’Neil Grace Clendening Elizabeth Preston Anderson

Oklahoma City suffragists prepare for a Labor Day parade in 1910. Bessie F. Brainard, New York Continued on page 14 TOWARD EQUALITY TM

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Continued from Page 11 Annette Finnigan Anna Whitehead Bodeker Mary Eleanor Brackenridge Adele Clark Lucy Anthony Never voted www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/ James Mott Rejected ratification January articles/viw01 Eliza Turner 28, 1920 Mary Munford Robert Purvis Ratified July 1, 1969 Jane Porter Barrett Hanna Whitall Smith www.jstor.org/ Angelina Grimke stable/1011990?seq=1#page_scan_tab_ Anita Politzer contents Virginia Durant Young Became a state with equal Margaret Vale (Mrs. George suffrage 1896 Howe) Ratified October 2, 1919 Mrs. John Gary Evans Hannah Hemphill Coleman Emmeline B. Wells Harriet Powe Lynch Emily S. Richards Mrs. E. S. Durant Sarah M. Kimball Charlotta Rollin Clarissa Smith Williams Helen E. Vaughan Elizabeth A. Hayward Sarah Grimke Mrs. Clesson S. Kinney Mary Shields Pyle Susan Pringle Frost Hannah Lapish www.statehousereport.com/2015/02/13/ Lydia Alder womens-suffrage-in-south-carolina/ Beulah Storrs Lewis Tennessee Eliza R. Snow www.historytogo.utah.gov/utah_chap- South Dakota Never voted ters/statehood_and_the_progressive_ Presidential Suffrage 1919 era/womenssuffrageinutah.html Ratified August 18, 1920 Defeated 1890, 1898, 1910, Abby Crawford Milton Emma Smith DeVoe 1914, 1916 Sara Algeo Passed 1918 Catherine Talty Kenny Ratified December 4, 1919 Harry T. Burn Washington Anna R. Simmons J. Frankie Pierce Emma A. Cramer Defeated 1889, 1898 Lydia B. Johnson Eleanore McCormack Passed 1910 Defeated 1887 Mary Shields Pyle Sara Barnwell Elliott Ratified March 22, 1920 Presidential Suffrage 1917 Emma deVoe Lizzie Crozier-French Bertha Knight Landes Ratified January 6, 1920 Philena Everett Johnson Elizabeth Avery Meriwether Cora Smith Eaton Bertha Higgins Della Robinson King Lide Meriwether Emma Smith DeVoe Rose Bower Katherine Burch Warner Adella Parker www.sdhspress.com/journal/south-dako- Sara Algeo Sue Shelton White Margaret Bayne ta-history-13-3/woman-suffrage-in-south- Annie Peck www.tennesseeencyclopedia.net/entry. May Arkwright Hutton dakota-the-final-decade-1911-1920/ Sophia Little php?rec=1528 Mrs. Homer M. Hill vol-13-no-3-woman-suffrage-in-south- Esther Abelson Missouri Hanna Mary E. Jackson dakota.pdf" \t "_blank" sdhspress.com www.washingtonhistory.org/research/ Frances H. Whipple whc/milestones/suffrage/ Paulina Wright Davis www.rihs.org/mssinv/mss021.htm Emmeline B. Wells

Vermont

Never voted Ratified February 8, 1921 Clarina Nichols Lucinda Stone Lon J. C. Daniels Fanny B. Fletcher Amanda Seaver Grace Sherwood Laura Moore Anne Dallas Dudley Carolyn Scott Annette W. Parmelee www.vermonthistory.org/research/re- Texas search-resources-online/green-mountain- Suffagists leaflet men on a streetcar, probably in New Jersey in 1915. chronicles/women-get-the-vote-1920 May Arkwright Hutton Never voted From the 1912 suffrage campaign in Kansas Passed Primary Suffrage 1918 Defeated 1919 Virginia West Virginia he treasurer reported $37.50 received as membership fees, Ratified June 28, 1919 and $100, as a gift from Mrs. Catt. This was a small sum to Christia Adair Never voted beginT a campaign for about 500,000 votes, but all hearts were Jane McCallum Rejected ratification February Defeated 1916 filled with courage. . . . Jovita Idar de Juarez 12, 1920 Ratified , 1920 “With votes as with most of the dollars – they were not coming Ratified February 21, 1952 Harriet B. Jones unsought, and in order to make sure of them they must be looked Helen Moore Addie Waites Hunton Lenna Lowe Yost for in their own habitat. This the women did on horseback, in Annette Finnigan Jessie G. Manley Elizabeth Finnigan Lila Meade Valentine wagons, carriages, steam cars and automobiles. They were found Maud Jamison Marie Ames in the shops, offices and stores, at the fairs, conventions and Elizabeth Herndon Potter Chautauquas, at the theater and the circus, on the farms and the J. H. Kirkpatrick Marie B. Fenwick highways, at the fireside and in the streets.” Kate Hunter – The History of Woman Suffrage, 6/ 200 Edith Hinkle League How Women Won the Vote nwhp.org 15

Ada James Washington D.C. Alaska Hawaii Belle Case LaFollette Carrie Horton Passed 1913 Became a state with equal Fola LaFollette Abby Scott Baker Became a state with equal suffrage, 1959 Gwendolen Brown Willis Belva Lockwood suffrage, 1959 Rosalie Keli’inoi Jessie Jack Hooper Coralie Franklin Cook Wilhelmina Widemann Dowsett Mathilde Franziska Anneke Daisy Lampkin Emma Nawahi Ellen Spencer Mussey Emma Ahuena Taylor Emma Bascom Mrs. Harry Baldwin Meta Berger Helen Hamilton Gardener Emma Metcalf Beckley Nakuina Marion Dudley Josephine Bruce www.angelfire.com/hi2/hawaiiansover- Theodora Winton Youmans eignty/HanifinCitizen2001draft.html digicoll.library.wisc.edu/WIReader/ WER0124-1.html

Beulah Boyd Ritchie

Eudora Ramsey Became a state with equal Flora Williams suffrage 1890 Gale Eibert Ratified January 27, 1920 Beulah Boyd Ritchie Louisa Swain Irene Bullard Amalia Post Helen Brandeburg Mrs. John L. Ruhl Theresa Jenkins Jesse A. Blotch William Bright www.wvculture.org/history/journal_wvh/ Jesse A. Black wvh49-8.html John Campbell Mary Atkinson Arthur Glendinning Shoup www.wyohistory.org/encyclopedia/right- Earnest B. Collins Nannie Helen Burroughs choice-wrong-reasons-wyoming-women- Jessie Bloom win-right-vote Jeannette Drury Clark Defeated 1912 Charlotte Forten, Sr. www.akhistorycourse.org/governing- Presidential Suffrage 1919 Nannie Helen Burroughs alaska/the-territory-of-alaska Minnie & Jack Dowsett Ratified June 10, 1919 Nina Evans Allender Sara Andrews Spencer

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Continued from Page 5 media reports on our project from our website: The statue will include the names of other women www.monumentalwomen.org whose work was invaluable to winning the vote as part The park was established in 1980 to preserve and in- The Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony of the design. A major Women's History educational terpret significant sites associated with the struggle for Woman Suffrage Movement Monument will honor not campaign will begin with the unveiling of the statue on equal rights for women. (315) 568-2772 www.nps. only Stanton and Anthony, but all those responsible for August 26, 2020 to tell the complete, compelling, and gov/wori the largest nonviolent revolution in American history. complex woman suffrage story.

Elizabeth Cady Stanton and What One Small Town in New York Did with Women's History Susan B. Anthony Statue Fund Need a role model for what a small town can do Help break the "bronze ceiling" to create the first for womenís history? Two years ago, the town statue of real women in New York City's . board of Woodstock, in New York's Hudson Valley, While the park includes statues of fictional females like unanimously passed a resolution. The goal? To cel- Goose, the real women who helped build the ebrate and promote the contributions of its women, city, state and nation are nowhere to be found until now. particularly during the state's suffrage centennial in 2017. Few would have predicted back then the extent of the outpouring of creative expression that followed. "Once the word started spreading, so many people stepped forward with information and photographs about their female ancestors and friends from the past. We're buoyed with enthusiasm," said Olivia Twine, board member of the Historical Society of Woodstock. "We're looking now to 2020 when American women will have been voting for 100 years. Our archive includes a 1918 photo of local women voting for the first time. We're recogniz- ing local women with a focus and enthusiasm like The NYC Parks Department has approved our statue of never before." suffrage pioneers Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Additional initiatives included a collaboration Chamber of Commerce & Arts, an exhibit of Wood- Anthony for location near Central Park and West 77th between the Woodstock School of Art and the stock women by the Historical Society of Woodstock, Street. Presently, the Statue Fund is focusing on a major Historical Society of Woodstock in an exhibit of and a book featuring Woodstock women of the past. fundraising drive to match the $500,000 Challenge in Woodstock, a guide to the 2017 You don't have to "plan big" to make a difference; Grant from New York Life Insurance Company. Access suffrage centennial published by the Woodstock just plan! our Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram pages as well How Women Won the Vote nwhp.org 17

Inez Milholland Centennial In addition to the digital humanities project via H-Ken- involving delegates and allies from every state, a Toast tucky, the team is organizing conferences, scholarly pre- to Tenacity on Women's Equality Day, and a HERstory The Inez Milholland Centennial honors America's sentations, special issues in scholarly journals, exhibits, scavenger hunt that inspires and boys to find the suffrage martyr 100 years after her death. The project street tours and in-costume parades. Kentucky Woman underrepresented stories of women. offers a good model for raising the visibility of suffrag- Suffrage Project: networks.h-net.org/KyWomanSuffrage drexel.edu/vision2020/ and ists in your area. (www.InezMilhollandCentennial.com). at H-Kentucky and networks.h-net.org/h-kentucky. equalityinsight.wordpress.com Vision2020 has posted A book, Remembering Inez, is available from www. an Educator's Guide online to help K-12 educators ad- RememberingInez.com and dress women's equality. a film, Forward Into Light, is available from InezMilhol- Maine land.org. Inez was one of three new Writer Anne Gass, of Gray, Maine, paid tribute to her Michigan inductees in the New York great-grandmother with the book, "Voting Down the State Senateís Historical Rose: Florence Brooks Whitehouse and Maine's Fight Amy Elliott Bragg is visiting the graves of Michigan Women of Distinction 2017 for Woman Suffrage." Then she retraced suffragist Sara women who fought for voting rights exhibit. Here is the Legisla- Bard Field's cross-country automobile tour from 1915. lansingstatejournal.com/story/travel/michi- tive Resolution: legislation. Now, Anne reports that the Maine State Museum is gan/2016/11/07/her-campaign-visit-graves-michigan- nysenate.gov/pdr/bills/2017/J946. Her memory is being planning an exhibit commemorating Maine's ratifica- suffragists/93428468/ blog: honored with exhibits, performances and historic mark- tion of the 19th Amendment, scheduled to open in 2019. nighttraintodetroit.com/2016/11/23/two-weeks-nearly- ers in her hometown and near her grave in Lewis, New Anne is on the Museum committee and has also formed 40-suffragists-later/ York. a speakers bureau with several older women who speak about their activism and their own experiences with sex discrimination. They speak at high schools, community colleges and other venues, with Anne talking about suf- Washington D.C. frage history. She and others are trying to persuade po- litical leaders, womenís rights advocates and historians The capital is paying attention to the upcoming centen- that Maine ought to have a broader effort to recognize nial, with representatives of federal institutions already this important anniversary. [email protected] planning and meeting together. Institutions including the National Archives www.archives.gov, Library of Con- gress www.loc.gov, National Portrait Gallery http://npg. si.edu/, National Park Service, the Smithsonian http:// Montana americanhistory.si.edu/ and others are developing plans for displays and exhibitions related to the suffrage cen- Montana Women's History has a great idea sheet on tennial. Check out their individual websites for updates. how to celebrate women's history in your state. In addition, institutions like the montanawomenshistory.org/how-to-celebrate www.loc.gov and the National Archives archives. gov/education/lessons/woman-suffrage have excellent online resources available including original documents, Iowa lesson plans, photographs, exhibits and more on the women's rights movement. Illinois Carrie Chapman Catt Girlhood Home in Charles City The Newseum https://newseumed.org/collection/ honors the national suffrage leader. Their website has In Illinois, several projects are underway for the 2020 womens-suffrage-edcollection/, also in the capital, has a rich Print and Media Resources List of films (includ- Suffrage Anniversary. Researchers are working on created an online exhibit utilizing their historic news- ing vintage films), books, recordings, videos and more. documenting Illinois women who were involved with paper collection entitled, "Women, Their Rights and www.Catt.org the National American Woman Suffrage Association Nothing Less: The First Amendment and the Women's (NAWSA) for the Women and Social Movements web- Suffrage Movement." site, and are collecting site-specific information for the The newly-created Belmont-Paul Women's Equal- National Collaborative for Women's History Sites' Votes Pennsylvania ity National Monument www.nps.gov/bepa/index is for Women Trail. We have also formed a committee the closest thing yet to a museum on American suffrag- with the League of Women Voters of Illinois to begin ists, complete with marble busts and historic heirlooms. planning for a statewide commemoration of the anniver- Most belong to the National Woman's Party www. sary that will include many other partners. Contact: Lori NationalWomansParty.org, formed during the suffrage Osborne, Director, Evanston Women's History Project, movement. The NWP and the National Park Service (847) 475-3410 or [email protected]. produced an Activity Book on How to Be a Junior Suf- fragist: nps.gov/nama/learn/kidsyouth/upload/BEPA_Ju- Vision 2020 is a national women's equality coali- nior_Suffragist_Book.pdf Non-governmental organizations are also laying Kentucky tion based out of Drexel University in . Throughout the suffrage centennial year, Vision 2020 plans to recognize this historic anniversary. Stay up to The Kentucky Woman Suffrage Project (KWSP) team will host Women 100, a national commemoration of date with the League of Women Voters http://lwv.org/ , meets monthly to talk about various projects, events and the 19th Amendment. Women 100 will illuminate the American Association of University Women "Em- activities to attend in person or online. We have created contributions of women throughout U.S. history and powering Women Since 1881" http://www.aauw.org/ a digital portal, http://networks.h-net.org/KyWomanSuf- set the agenda for women in the 21st century. It will be and other longstanding groups focused on the welfare frage/, located at H-Kentucky, a network within a plat- celebrated through several events in Philadelphia and of women as well as those focused on American history, form hosted by H-Net: Humanities and Social Sciences beyond in 2020, including: democracy and the Constitution. Online. The components of the KWSP portal include: • An interactive women's history exhibit • biographical sketches • A caravan to transport a copy of the Declaration of • a timeline Sentiments from Seneca Falls, New York, to Philadel- National Women's History Museum • a "Votes for Women Trail" database with annota- phia, Pennsylvania tions (to be connected with the national Suffrage • A voting competition among the states to turn out a The National Women's History Museum created an History Digital Map) record number of women in the 2020 national elections, educational online resource center that highlights key • an annotated bibliography (primary, secondary plus aspects of how women won the right to vote. "Crusade and tertiary resources) • Forums and panel discussions, concerts, art exhibi- for the Vote" examines the women's right movement • blog posts keeping everyone up to date about the tions and more. from the early Republic era through the passage of the latest happenings and teaching resources. Every year, Vision 2020 hosts National Congress 19th Amendment. It contains short articles on various aspects of the Suffrage Movement, biographies of key 18 nwhp.org National Women's History Project figures, guiding questions, lesson plans, and primary Volunteers have already started writing brief biographi- sources. To explore NWHM's suffrage resource center cal sketches of more than 2,500 suffragists who were visit CrusadeForTheVote.org. Additional resources will active with the National American Woman Suffrage be added to the site as we build to the 100th anniversary Association between 1900 and 1920. The goal is to have of the 19th Amendment. www.nwhm.org the Dictionary ready for 2020. The WSM is looking for individuals interested in re- searching and writing one or more biographical sketches American Women's History Initiative (roughly 500 words) and faculty members interested in having their students prepare biographical sketches. Our The Congressional Commission to study the poten- academic advisors will review and copyedit the sketch- tial for an American Museum for Women's History es. Project Director Tom Dublin will arrange for the released a report in 2016 that called for the creation publication of the sketches on the website and will give of a pan-institutional Smithsonian Women's History author credit to all writers. He has already led efforts to Initiative. The Initiative would hire and place women's document black suffragists and members of the National history curators in key museums throughout the Smith- Woman's Party. sonian's family of museums and ALSO support exhibits If you are interested, please send an email to showcasing American women's contributions to our [email protected]. countryís story. The goal of the Initiative is to build momentum and National suffrage leader Rev. Anna grassroots support for constructing a permanent mu- Howard Shaw, National Portrait Gallery Boston Women's Heritage Trail seum in a prominent location in the Capital. suffrage posters, banners, photographs, postcards and https://support.si.edu/site/SPageNavigator/womenshis- more. The exhibition will be accompanied by a fully- "Remember the ladies," stated in 1776. tory.html/womenshistory illustrated catalogue featuring scholarly essays by Lisa In the two centuries since, neither John Adams nor gen- Wendy S. Pangburn, Executive Director Tetrault, Kate C. Lemay, Rosalyn Terbourg-Penn and erations of men that followed did much to remember or Elna Green. commemorate the numerous women who helped mold the New Republic, even in Boston. Smithsonian National Portrait This began to change when a group of teachers, Gallery Exhibition Planned librarians and students brainstormed and inaugurated Women and Social Movements the Boston Women's Heritage Trail in 1989. We have The exhibition, tentatively titled, "Women, Their Rights, in the continued to restore women to their rightful place by and No Less: The Struggle for the Vote 1840-1920" uncovering, chronicling and disseminating information Writing Biographical Profiles of American Suffragists will be on view at the Smithsonian's National Portrait about the women who have made lasting contributions Gallery at Washington, D.C., from March 2019 through to the City of Boston. Women and Social Movements in the United States, January 2020. A comprehensive history of the American Our talks and trails, growing in number, cover many the online subscription journal and database (accessible suffrage movement, the exhibition will feature approxi- neighborhoods of Boston and are available on our web- through many libraries), is creating an Online Bio- mately 105 objects including portraits of the influential site and by smartphone app. Our printed trail guide can graphical Dictionary of the Woman Suffrage Movement. leaders along with significant ephemeral culture such as also be ordered on our website. http://bwht.org

Midwestern Women – Here’s YOUR story!

The Golden Lane: How Missouri Women Gained the Vote and Changed History

By Margot McMillen

From The History Press

Available from the NWHP web store www.nwhp.org

KEEP US POSTED AZ Celebrates the 19th We want to hear your thoughts and plans for this Amendment honors all women national centennial. We also want to know of any corrections or who aspire to become involved additions to the information we list here. Check out the in the political process and additional Resources on our website and please send us updates, leadership roles. suggestions, new contacts and feedback. [email protected]

Join us for our annual Equality Celebrating Tennessee’s role Day Celebration on August 26th in Women Winning the Vote

tnsuffragemonument.org

Visit us on Facebook at: www.facebook.com/azcelebrates19thamendment/

How Women Won the Vote nwhp.org 19

National Votes for Women Trail and Debra Kolsrud of Johnstown, New York, to share Turning Point Stanton's legacy and inspire social justice activism to- Suffragist Memorial Association In honor of the August 26, 2020 centennial celebration day. The title of the tour is "Elizabeth Cady Stanton and of woman's suffrage in the United States, the National Women's Rights" and it is available free to anyone. Turning Point Suffragist Memorial Association Collaborative for Women's History Sites (ncwhs.org) To access the tour, begin by logging-in to a current is raising funds to build a national woman suffrage is leading the effort to develop a National Votes for gmail account or create a new account, and then search memorial near Washington D.C. The park-like site will Women Trail. The Trail will highlight the role of each for "Google Expeditions" to download the free app commemorate the mil- state in the 72-year bloodless revolution to achieve lions of suffragists who women's suffrage. fought for more than This project is truly a grassroots effort. Each state seven decades to win will have a coordinator to lead volunteers from across the vote for American their state to identify sites that have a connection with women. Turning Point's the women's suffrage movement. The information is mission is "o educate, entered into a comprehensive database that is used to inspire and empower populate an interactive nationwide map, which will present and future represent a more complete story of the struggle for generations to remain vigilant in the quest for equal women's suffrage in the United States. rights." Plans include a Turning Point Institute for girls The National Votes for Women Trail has also re- to participate in leadership and advocacy programs. The cently consulted with global advertising agency Y&R memorial dedication will coincide with the centennial to use their newly developed The Whole Story app to anniversary of ratification of the 19th Amendment in allow participants to create virtual statues of women and August 2020. place then next ot male statues. The Association is seeking sympathetic profession- Contact Marsha Weinstein at als and suffrage history enthusiasts to join our National [email protected] or call 502-819-2537. (not available for laptops). To view the tours from the Board and represent Turning Point in your respective Google Expedition site, select ìguideî and scroll through state. Turning Point is a non-profit institution and nam- the choices. You can read the tour content on screen as ing rights in the memorial park are available. Contact Elizabeth Cady Stanton you follow the 360-degree panoramic images and added Pat Wirth, Executive Director, at pwirth@suffragistme- Virtual Reality Tour photos that enhance the narrative. morial.org or (703) 201-3171. www.suffragistmemorial. Kits are available for educators who wish to purchase org. Their "Suffragist of the Month" is always worth Is there an effective tool for educators that will cap- cardboard V-R boxes so students can view the tour as checking out. ture the interest of 21st century youth? One might be "explorers" while the teacher reads aloud the text (see virtual-reality tours through Google Expeditions, which photo) as "guide" for the downloaded tours. now include more than 700 digital tours. This You Tube video about Google Expeditions: Recent Centennials In honor of International Women's Day in 2017, the https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UuceLtGjDWY. Many western states have already celebrated their biography of women's rights pioneer Elizabeth Cady Here is a link for downloading the free app: https:// centennials. Check out what women did in Washington Stanton became a Google Expedition. It was created by itunes.apple.com/us/app/expeditions/id1131711060 (washingtonhistory.org), Oregon (centuryofaction.org ) Coline Jenkins, Stantonís great-great granddaughter, and Nevada (suffrage100nv.org ) among others.

Woman Suffrage Celebrating NYS (2017) and United States (2020) Centennials Available in the NWHP Store Collection

#3225

Incredibly, the struggle to win woman suffrage in the United States lasted 72 years (1848-1920) and involved millions of women and men making enormous Matilda Joslyn Gage sacrifices. Suffrage was won in Ernestine Rose New York State on November 6, Elizabeth Cady 1917 with New York City men, Stanton led by trade unionists and immigrants, favoring suffrage by over 100,000 votes.

are a new Syracuse 2 of each/$19.95 Cultural Workers series of #3223 notecards featuring inspirational quotes by feminists and progressives. A brief biography and photo of the person are on Susan B. Anthony the back. also available Inez Milholland as a magnet #3224 SyracuseCulturalWorkers.com 20 nwhp.org National Women's History Project

Celebrate Women’s Right to Vote and Women’s History Month with these Films and Presentations

Inez Milholland: Forward Into Light Votes for Women California Women One Fine Day Tea With Alice And Me

DVD | 14 MINUTES DVD | 19 MINUTES Win The Vote DVD | 5 MINUTES MULTI-MEDIA STAGE PRESENTATION

DVD | 27 MINUTES The portrait of Inez Milholland. Dramatic overview of the suf- Add an inspiring, timeless classic Wild West Women presents Tea Iconic horse women who led the frage battle, 1848 ~ 1920. With historical materials and re- music video to your collection. with Alice And Me ~ The Inter- march to Equality and the Vote. A celebration of the American secting Lives of Two Militant Archival photographs, stock foot- enactments, this film presents the dramatic Suffrage campaign that Woman from Sojourner Truth to Visionaries. Outspoken advocate for equality, age and live action with voices of . , racial justice, labor, and Jean Stapleton, John Wesley, Rue won the women of California the Live performance debuting Fall women’s suffrage. Inez is only 30 McClanahan, Susan Clark, Mar- right to vote nine years before Take The Power 2017 by Zoe Nicholson. years old when she dies tragically, la Gibbs, Kathy Najimy. passage of the 19th Amendment. DVD | 6 MINUTES With a backdrop of over 1,000 campaigning for Women’s Right The tactics and spirit of these to Vote. Suffrage Movement music with slides, Zoe tells the story of Alice new verse, to KAY WEAVER’S women are an inspiration for Another inspiring music video Paul, her direct legacy to Ameri- This DVD was made for the cen- anthem “One Fine Day.” citizen activism in a democratic honoring the progress of Ameri- can Activism, and Nonviolent tennial of her death. 11/25/16 society. Narrated by Bonnie can women. This sequel to “One Direct Action. 1913 to today. Franklin. Fine Day” offers positive role INEZMILHOLLAND.ORG models for girls and women. To be filmed for future distribution.

Martha Wheelock ishtarfilms.com 800 428-7136 | National Women’s History Project - www.nwhp.org

Celebrate Women’s Unfolding Story

The NWHP has created First Woman, a beautiful Tribute to the First and to ’s historic campaign for the presidency.

This colorful 48-page Commemorative Edition recognizes the importance of the first woman nominated by a major party for president while also acknowledging the many women and breakthroughs that paved the way for that to happen.

Share the dramatic progress of women’s rights over 200 years through articles, time lines, historic photographs, satirical graphics and more. First Woman looks at our government through the lens of women’s history and highlights the trailblazers and pioneers who first won elections, appointments and government positions locally as well as nationally.

First Woman also celebrates the success of the woman suffrage movement and young women winning office and getting involved in politics today. This is a unique souvenir from an exciting and historic time.

$14.95 Order from the NWHP webstore at www.nwhp.org

8½ x 11”, 48 pages, perfect bound, coated paper, illustrated Bulk discounts: 1-4 $14.95 5-9 $12.00 10-24 $10.00 25+ $8.00 ISBN 978-0-9770095-3-4 Also available as an ebook. How Women Won the Vote nwhp.org 21 Women’s Equality: The Campaign for Equal Justice Continues

emember, it took 72 years, countless cam- Join the Rpaigns and hundreds of campaign thousands of people mobilizing for women to win the right to vote. With each defeat came today! a stronger resolve to move With communication re- forward. Never relenting and sources that our foremothers always determined, American could not have imagined, let women won the right to vote in us continue to move history 1920 and never looked back. forward. Start by creating an Women’s Equality Day, August event or program for Wom- 26, is the official anniversary en’s Equality Day for your of the ratification of the 19th community, school, work- Amendment, which secured place or organization. Visit the right to vote for women. www.nwhp.org for ideas and Celebrate this anniversary with resources. The year is full of special events and programs. other dates – events, birth- Make sure that your city days, anniversaries – that council, board of supervisors, help to “write women back state and federal officials issue into history.” proclamations. The Women’s History Alli- Visit www.nwhp.org for ex- ance has launched a lobby- amples. Help ensure that the ing effort to have Women’s importance of the right to vote Equality Day declared a – and the legacy of American federal holiday in 2020. To suffragists – are recognized and join this effort, email nwhp@ celebrated at the local, state nwhp.org and federal levels. Hundreds of thousands of women from every state, using the tactics of their foremothers, gathered in our nation’s capital on January 21, 2017 to make women’s voices heard.

Johnstown NY Birthplace of Elizabeth

Cady Stanton & Women’s

Suffrage!

Elizabeth Cady Stanton Women’s Consortium ECSWC.org LEAVE A Fulton-Montgomery Counties Member Groups: AAUW, ECS Hometown Assoc., NE NY Scouts, GWFC Century Club, Republican Women, Eclectic Society, Soroptimist, Women Democrats, Women Faculty FMCC LEGACY

Gerda Lerner was a scholar, author and historian who spearheaded the creation of the first graduate program in women’s history in the U.S.

Promoting women’s issues left a legacy of supporting women’s history through in Sonoma County and her generous donations to the National Women’s History Project Honoring our suffrage foremothers (NWHP). We invite you to leave a legacy with an ongoing monthly or one-time monetary gift to the NWHP. Or remember the NWHP in your will.

Ask your employer about matching funds. Lerner remembered the NWHP in her will, and we are forever grateful. All contributions are

fully tax-deductible.

Please donate today and support women’s history! NWHP P.O. Box 469 Santa Rosa, CA 95402 www.nwhp.org

22 Women’s History Resource Catalog Women's Equality Day Kits

Celebrating Women's Equality Day honors the 2017 Women's Equality Day Program Kit three-generation campaign #1006 $45.95 to win the right to vote for Everything you need for an educational, entertaining and Women in the United successful Women's Equality Day Program in one convenient kit. States and recognizes This kit makes it easy to present an informative program the ongoing campaign for at your workplace, community group, or civic organization. women's rights. All items in this kit are available individually Exclusive NWHP Women's Equality Day poster 18" x 24" #0298 $5.98 How Women Won the Vote Power Point. Exciting 15-20 minute PowerPoint CD presentation with 44 images with script that emphasizes the grit and determination of American suffragists winning the right to vote. #5158 $14.95 30 Women's History Logo Placemats Set of 30 10-1/2" x 15" #1495 $3.00 25 Women's Equality Day Bookmarks 8"x 2" #0298 $5.95 12 Women's Equality Day red and blue balloons with Women's Equality Day logo #7923 $4.95 Women's Equality Day electronic logo #0913 $10.00 25 copies of the new How Women Won the Vote Gazettes #1006 25 copies for $10.00 August 26th Celebrating Women and Democracy Kit #0100 $39.95 All items are available individually Votes for Women Balloons. Metallic gold balloons represent a fac- simile of the balloons used by of the early 19th cen- tury. 12 balloons #1033 $5.95 Celebrating Women Winning the Vote Poster - This classic image commemorates the passage of the 19th Amendment to the US Constitution. 18" by 24" #1033 $5.95 Woman Suffrage Poster key individuals and events of the 72-year campaign to win the vote. Printed in the suffrage colors of purple, white, and gold. #0902 18" x 24" $4.98 Celebrate Women Bookmarks 7"x 2" #7980 $2.98 Featuring: (1945-2010), (b. 1930), (1884 -1962), Yoshiko Unchida (1921-1962), (1936-1996) Writing Women Back into History Banner with Celebrating Women & Democracy sticker. Paper banner is 11" x 34" #0938 $5.95 Celebrating Women & Democracy 15-minute speech/PowerPoint using examples of how Mankiller, Huerta, Roosevelt, Unchida and Jordan encouraged freedom and justice for all. #0103 $12.95 Celebrating Women & Democracy electronic logo $10.00 (sent via email) 25 Copies of How Women Won the Vote Gazette #2022 20-page newspaper 25 Copies for $10.00

Visit our webstore at www.nwhp.org for full descriptions and images of these materials and many more. 707-636-2888 Women’s History Resource Catalog 23 Celebrate the Historic Anniversary of Women in the United States Winning the Right to Vote on August 26th

"Failure is Impossible" bracelet NWHP Heritage Pin 2020 CENTENNIAL LAPEL PIN Susan B. Anthony ended NWHP logo pin. 2020 is the 100th anniversary of women in the Unit- her last public speech with Synthetic cloisonné ed States winning the right to vote. the belief that when people Five enamel colors Thousand have already begun orga- of good heart and purpose nizing celebrations at the local, state Clutch attachment. work together — and national level. Wear this pin to “Failure is Impossible.” .5" x 1.25" encourage others to begin to plan Gift boxed for this historic event. 1.25" Polished Nickel-Plated Cuff Made in USA. #0853 $14.95 Union made, gift-boxed with display Bracelet 6-5/8" x 1/2" Debossed with purple color fill. Gift box with card. #2112 $5.95 quotation information. #2323 $15.95

POSTERS GENERATIONS: Votes for Women CA Women Win the Vote American Women Win the Vote Equality Timeline Poster Set For 72 years, genera- Upbeat 20-minute Includes the his- tions of women from video with archival tory, personalities, every state, race and photos, newsreels, art & foundation fought for live action & music. of civil rights here the right to vote, cul- Gr. 7 - Adult DVD & throughout the minating with victory #0540 $29.95 world. 39-min. DVD in Tennessee 12 min #8888 $39.95 #0000 $29.95 DVD'S & BOOKS The Perfect 36:Tennessee Marching with Aunt Susan: DeliversWoman Suffrage Susan B. Anthony and the Fight for Women's Suffrage Yellin and Sherman bring to life Beautifully illustrated with the struggle of suffragists to earn full-color gouache paintings women the right to vote which cul- and oversize format. minated with the final vote needed 38 Pages Gr. K-3 for ratification in the legislature. #1483 $16.95 Paperback160 Pgs. #0036 $24.95 Votes for Women Poster The Patriotic Embodiment of Women's History

"We Can Do It!" Poster #0101 Authentic WWII Poster During World War II, the images of Living the Legacy Poster strong and capable "Rosie the Riveter" encouraged millions of women to help with the war effort. 18" x 24" $4.98 Rosie the Riveter #6519 A close look at that moment in history when women were in high demand for every imaginable kind of work. Told with dozens of personal accounts, photographs and illustrations. 120 pgs., paper, Gr. 5-12 $11.99 California artist Bertha Margaret Boyé created this award-winning poster of a western suffragist before the Golden Gate with the setting sun behind her. The campaign poster was displayed throughout San Francsico just before the successful October 10, 1911 election that enfranchised the women of California. 1911 * California Woman Suffrage Centennial * 2011

Printing donated by Community Printers, Santa Cruz, CA. Image used with permission from The , Radcliffe Institute, . Reprinted from “Winning the Vote: The Triumph of the American Woman Suffrage Movement” (www.AmericanGraphicPress.com). Available from the National Women’s History Project (707) 636-2888 or www.nwhp.org. Rosie Water Bottle #1493 Votes for Women #0840 20-ounce aluminum water bottle 7.25" tall x 3" wide. $9.95

Award-winning design was created by Betha Boye when Rosie Note Cards #1910 California became the 6th Pack of 6 with yellow envelopes 5" x 7 " Gift box $9.95 The poster features dozens of buttons state to enfranchise women. from different types of campaigns and After that victory, the poster Rosie Lunch Box #1528 five photo collages depicting some of design was used in countless (7.5” x 6”x 4”) $10.95 the ways we are "living the legacy" of woman suffrage campaigns. Magnet #1517 women's rights today. 20" x 28" "Living Poster size14.5" x 24" Together We Can Do It the Legacy" Poster #8901 $4.98 #0850 $4.98 2" x 3" $5.00

Visit our webstore at www.nwhp.org for full descriptions and images of these materials and many more. 707-636-2888

“Action, action is eloquence.” – Foster, Abolitionist and Suffragist

Winning the Vote The Triumph of the American Woman Suffrage Movement The dramatic illustrated history of women’s great nonviolent drive for civil rights

Absolutely wonderful. Splendid. – Prof. Splendid – School Library Journal – School Library Journal

Fantastic.

A visually rich collection. – Prof. Ellen DuBois – Library Journal The award-winning book by Robert P. J. Cooney, Jr. in collaboration with the National Women’s History Project

9 x 11” Clothbound 496 pages 960 illustrations Now $49.95 $30 each orders of 4 or more

Share this remarkable story before the Suffrage Centennial. Consider donating copies to your local high schools or libraries.

One of the Five Best Books A feast for the eyes . . . on the suffrage movement. a general reader’s delight. – The Wall Street Journal – Santa Cruz Sentinel ORDER TODAY FROM THE NATIONAL WOMEN’S HISTORY PROJECT WWW.NWHP.ORG OR CALL 707.636.2888 VISIT AMERICANGRAPHICPRESS.COM