Sdt303um Analog/Digital Tv Transmitter
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Frequency and Network Planning Aspects of DVB-T2
Report ITU-R BT.2254 (09/2012) Frequency and network planning aspects of DVB-T2 BT Series Broadcasting service (television) ii Rep. ITU-R BT.2254 Foreword The role of the Radiocommunication Sector is to ensure the rational, equitable, efficient and economical use of the radio-frequency spectrum by all radiocommunication services, including satellite services, and carry out studies without limit of frequency range on the basis of which Recommendations are adopted. The regulatory and policy functions of the Radiocommunication Sector are performed by World and Regional Radiocommunication Conferences and Radiocommunication Assemblies supported by Study Groups. Policy on Intellectual Property Right (IPR) ITU-R policy on IPR is described in the Common Patent Policy for ITU-T/ITU-R/ISO/IEC referenced in Annex 1 of Resolution ITU-R 1. Forms to be used for the submission of patent statements and licensing declarations by patent holders are available from http://www.itu.int/ITU-R/go/patents/en where the Guidelines for Implementation of the Common Patent Policy for ITU-T/ITU-R/ISO/IEC and the ITU-R patent information database can also be found. Series of ITU-R Reports (Also available online at http://www.itu.int/publ/R-REP/en) Series Title BO Satellite delivery BR Recording for production, archival and play-out; film for television BS Broadcasting service (sound) BT Broadcasting service (television) F Fixed service M Mobile, radiodetermination, amateur and related satellite services P Radiowave propagation RA Radio astronomy RS Remote sensing systems S Fixed-satellite service SA Space applications and meteorology SF Frequency sharing and coordination between fixed-satellite and fixed service systems SM Spectrum management Note: This ITU-R Report was approved in English by the Study Group under the procedure detailed in Resolution ITU-R 1. -
Minimum Requirements for Dvb-T2 Set Top Boxes
June 2014 MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR DVB-T2 SET TOP BOXES Table of Content Symbols and Acronyms ........................................................................................................... 5 1 Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 7 1.1 Definitions ........................................................................................................................... 7 2 General Requirements .................................................................................................... 8 2.1 Electromagnetic compatibility, equipment security (EMC compatibility) ................. 8 2.2 Power Supply .................................................................................................................... 8 2.3 Identification of the equipment ....................................................................................... 8 2.4 Safety Requirements ........................................................................................................ 8 2.5 Support Package ............................................................................................................... 8 2.6 Power Supply Cord and Mains Plug .............................................................................. 8 2.7 Processor and Memory .................................................................................................... 9 2.8 Maintenance & Upgrade ................................................................................................ -
Understanding the Cavity Duplexer
i THE CAVITY DUPLEXER John E Portune W6NBC [email protected] rev 2019 NOTE FROM AUTHOR This book was written several years ago and based on hardware-store copper water pipe as the source of home-brew duplexer construction materials. Later I began making from spun-aluminum commercial cake pans. Both require no welding. Unfortunately the price of copper is today much higher. Cake pans, however, are still reasonably priced, readily available and very acceptable as the basis especially for VHF cavities. Because of maximum cavity size limit, copper water pipe may still be indicated for UHF and above. In any case, how a duplexer operates is basic physics. No matter what the material, or whether the duplexer is commercial or home brew, the principles herein are universal to duplexer construction, modification and tuning. This book, however, is not finished. Repeater building is no longer my primary interest in ham radio. Some subjects could be added. But as it contains the essentials, I have placed on the internet incomplete. If you reproduce it, be so kind as to give proper author’s credits. W6NBC January 2019 . ii CHAPTER OUTLINE 1. The Mysterious Duplexer • The black box everybody uses but nobody understands • Keys to understanding it • This is not a cookbook 2. Let’s Make a Cavity • Home-brew 2M aluminum cavity • Example for the entire book • The best way to learn 3. Cavities • Mechanical and electrical properties of cavities • Basic structure of a duplexer • Why use cavities • Getting energy in and out: loops, probes, taps and ports • Three cavity types: Bp, Br, Bp/Br • Creating the other types • Helical resonators for 6M and 10M duplexers 4. -
A Guide for Radio Operators BROCHURE RADIO TRANSM ANG 3/27/97 8:47 PM Page 2
BROCHURE RADIO TRANSM ANG 3/27/97 8:47 PM Page 17 A Guide for Radio Operators BROCHURE RADIO TRANSM ANG 3/27/97 8:47 PM Page 2 Aussi disponible en français. 32-EN-95539W-01 © Minister of Public Works and Government Services Canada 1996 BROCHURE RADIO TRANSM ANG 3/27/97 8:47 PM Page 3 CUTTING THROUGH... INTERFERENCE FROM RADIO TRANSMITTERS A Guide for Radio Operators This brochure is primarily for amateur and General Radio Service (GRS, commonly known as CB) radio operators. It provides basic information to help you install and maintain your station so you get the best performance and the most enjoyment from it. You will learn how to identify the causes of radio interference in nearby electronic equipment, and how to fix the problem. What type of equipment can be affected by radio interference? Both radio and non-radio devices can be adversely affected by radio signals. Radio devices include AM and FM radios, televisions, cordless telephones and wireless intercoms. Non-radio electronic equipment includes stereo audio systems, wired telephones and regular wired intercoms. All of this equipment can be disturbed by radio signals. What can cause radio interference? Interference usually occurs when radio transmitters and electronic equipment are operated within close range of each other. Interference is caused by: ■ incorrectly installed radio transmitting equipment; ■ an intense radio signal from a nearby transmitter; ■ unwanted signals (called spurious radiation) generated by the transmitting equipment; and ■ not enough shielding or filtering in the electronic equipment to prevent it from picking up unwanted signals. What can you do? 1. -
Cisco Broadband Data Book
Broadband Data Book © 2020 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. THE BROADBAND DATABOOK Cable Access Business Unit Systems Engineering Revision 21 August 2019 © 2020 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 1 Table of Contents Section 1: INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................. 4 Section 2: FREQUENCY CHARTS ........................................................................................ 6 Section 3: RF CHARACTERISTICS OF BROADCAST TV SIGNALS ..................................... 28 Section 4: AMPLIFIER OUTPUT TILT ................................................................................. 37 Section 5: RF TAPS and PASSIVES CHARACTERISTICS ................................................... 42 Section 6: COAXIAL CABLE CHARACTERISTICS .............................................................. 64 Section 7: STANDARD HFC GRAPHIC SYMBOLS ............................................................. 72 Section 8: DTV STANDARDS WORLDWIDE ....................................................................... 80 Section 9: DIGITAL SIGNALS ............................................................................................ 90 Section 10: STANDARD DIGITAL INTERFACES ............................................................... 100 Section 11: DOCSIS SIGNAL CHARACTERISTICS ........................................................... 108 Section 12: FIBER CABLE CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................... -
Digiton Systems
RESULTS OF THE DRM SIMULCAST FIELD TRIAL IN FM BAND IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION June to December 2019 Sergei Sokolov Sergei Myshyanov Digiton Systems Version 3, 2020-12-07 0. Abstract Digiton Systems carried out a high-power field trial of the DRM system in DRM Simulcast mode by order of the Russian Television and Radio Broadcasting Network (RTRN) in the FM band in the Saint-Petersburg city, in the Russian Federation during June to December 2019. The DRM Consortium members RFmondial GmbH and Fraunhofer IIS contributed their expertise to the trial to enable the system to be tested in a real commercial environment with a wide variety of reception conditions. RTRN provided financing for the trial. Digiton Systems provided equipment, project management and measuring effort for the trial. Triada TV provided the transmitter. European Media Group (EMG) company and GPM Radio company allowed to launch a digital DRM signal between their FM radio stations Studio 21 at 95.5 MHz and Comedy Radio at 95.9 MHz. Radio Studio 21 is a part of EMG and Comedy Radio is a part of GMP Radio. During the trial the existing transmitter infrastructure was used, without any changes in other broadcasted stations. The DRM signal was added to the combiner infrastructure, already combining more than a dozen analogue FM services onto a single antenna. This document describes the trial and results. Additional key words: DRM, Digital Radio Mondiale, FM-band, VHF band-II, DRM-FM, DRM Simulcast, FM Combiner 2 1. Location and environment for the trial The trial was conducted in the Northwest region of Russian Federation from the Leningrad radio and television broadcasting center located just to the center of the city of Saint- Petersburg. -
Radio Spectrum Memorandums of Understanding and Agreements
Radio Spectrum Memorandums of Understanding and agreements Publication date: June 2017 About this document 1.1 This document provides details the Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) and Agreements entered into by Ofcom relating to cross-border radio frequency coordination and the management of interference. The information provided in this document includes: Mobile Service and Broadband Wireless Business Radio Broadcasting Services: o BAND III (174-225/230 MHz) o BANDS IV/V (470-862 MHz) 1.2 MoUs define the signal power, in a specified frequency band, that may be received in a neighbour country from a station in the home country. Stations that exceed the defined power levels are coordinated directly between the administrations on behalf of the operators. MoUs do not give an absolute assurance of no interference into stations close to a border or set an absolute limit on the signal strength that may be received in one administration from a transmitter in another. They specify a trigger level, which is used to initiate a formal coordination procedure so that an administration may have knowledge of, and an opportunity to express concern about, transmitters in a neighbouring country. 1.3 Where they are available, recommendations published by the European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications (CEPT) typically provide a basis for the negotiation of MoUs with neighbouring administrations. It is unusual to make a separate assessment of interference between the UK and a neighbour administration. Ofcom contributes to the development of the CEPT recommendations. 1.4 The licensee is responsible for ensuring compliance with the terms of the MOU, Ofcom will coordinate with the neighbouring administration if the licensee is unable to comply. -
UMTS); Requirements on Ues Supporting a Release-Independent Frequency Band (3GPP TS 25.307 Version 5.3.0 Release 5)
ETSI TS 125 307 V5.3.0 (2004-09) Technical Specification Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); Requirements on UEs supporting a release-independent frequency band (3GPP TS 25.307 version 5.3.0 Release 5) 3GPP TS 25.307 version 5.3.0 Release 5 1 ETSI TS 125 307 V5.3.0 (2004-09) Reference RTS/TSGR-0225307v530 Keywords UMTS ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88 Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http://www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: http://portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. -
CEPT REPORT 21 1 July 2008
CEPT REPORT 21 1 July 2008 CEPT Report 21 Report A from CEPT to the European Commission in response to the Mandate on: “Technical considerations regarding harmonisation options for the Digital Dividend” “Compatibility issues between “cellular / low power transmitter” networks and “larger coverage / high power / tower” type of networks” Final Report on 30 March 2007 by the CEPT ECC Electronic Communications Committee Electronic Communications Committee (ECC) within the European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations (CEPT) CEPT REPORT 21 1 July 2008 Table of contents 0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................ 3 1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................ 10 2 MANDATE TO CEPT ................................................................................................................................. 10 3 REPORT........................................................................................................................................................ 11 3.1 THE CO-EXISTENCE OF RPC1 AND RCP2/3 NETWORKS IN BANDS IV AND V ....................................... 11 3.1.1 The issue ........................................................................................................................................... 11 3.1.1.1 General description..................................................................................................................................11 -
Frequency and Network Planning Aspects of DVB-T2
EBU – TECH 3348 Frequency and Network Planning Aspects of DVB-T2 Status: Report Geneva May 2011 1 Page intentionally left blank. This document is paginated for two-sided printing EBU Tech 3348 Frequency & Network Planning Aspects of DVB-T2 Contents 1. Introduction ...................................................................................... 7 1.1 Commercial requirements for DVB-T2 ............................................................................ 7 1.2 DVB-T and DVB-T2; what is the difference?...................................................................... 8 1.3 Notes on this report.................................................................................................. 8 2. System properties ............................................................................... 9 2.1 Bandwidth ............................................................................................................. 9 2.2 FFT size ................................................................................................................ 9 2.3 Modulation scheme and guard interval ..........................................................................10 2.4 Available data rate..................................................................................................11 2.5 C/N values ............................................................................................................13 2.6 Rotated constellation...............................................................................................18 -
Txud1000atsc Uhf Tv
TXUD1000/ATSC UHF TV Transmitter CODE APT205L/DIG TITLE TXUD1000/ATSC UHF TV TRANSMITTER REV 1 DATE 03/08/09 Registration number: IT-17686 SS 96 Km 113 70027 Palo del Colle (Ba) ITALY Tel. +39 (0)80 626755 Fax +39 (0)80 629262 Registration number: IT-24436 E-mail: [email protected] Web site: http://www.elettronika.it WARNING The apparatus described in this manual has been designed and manufactured with devices to safe- guard the users. In any case it is recommended that during any operation of installation, maintenance, miscellaneous interventions and calibrations requiring the apparatus to be switched on, THE USER TAKES ALL THE PRECAUTIONS AGAINST INCIDENTS It is required to use the proper clothes and protection gloves in order to prevent damages from inci- dental contacts with high-voltage parts. The manufacturer declines every responsibility in case the recommendations above are not followed. IMPORTANT The component lists attached to the relevant electrical diagrams indicate for each item the reference, the description and the type normally used. The Elettronika S.r.l. though reserves the right to use or supply as spare parts components with equivalent characteristics but of a different type, assuring anyway the optimal work of the apparatus in accordance with the specifications. The enclosed monographs are solely owned by Elettronika S.r.l. The use of anything enclosed in this technical manual without explicit authorization given by Elettronika S.r.l. will be prosecuted by the law. The data and technical characteristics of the apparatus described in this manual are not compelling for the manufacturer. -
Chapter 1 Background of the Project
CHAPTER 1 BACKGROUND OF THE PROJECT CHAPTER 1 BACKGROUND OF THE PROJECT Currently, the radio transmitting station of MRTV is obliged to operate the transmitter at about half load of their capacities. This is due to such backgrounds as superannuation of equipments, shortage of spare parts, and increase of operation and maintenance cost. As the result, the broadcasting service area has contracted quickly each year (For the current service area, refer to Appendix-6(4) “Estimation of Project Effects”). Especially, transmission to the remote area cannot be fully performed in satisfactory and the means of information distribution towards the nomads is being lost. In order to cope with such situation, the Government of Mongolia selected three (3) stations (Ulaanbaatar, Altai, and Murun) among the existing seven (7) radio transmitting stations as for the Project objective location. The Government of Mongolia expects to restore the ratio of service area to the whole country up to 93% by installing a new 50kW transmitting system to Ulaanbaatar Transmitting Station, and 10kW transmitting system to Altai and Murun Transmitting Stations. In order to procure and install the above-mentioned equipments, the Government of Mongolia requested the Government of Japan for the assistance through Japanese Grant Aid. 1 - 1 CHAPTER 2 CONTENTS OF THE PROJECT CHAPTER 2 CONTENTS OF THE PROJECT 2-1 Basic Concept of the Project At the existing radio transmitting stations, some transmitters have been forced to stop operation due to technical failures, and, in other cases, superannuation of transmitters are advancing near the life limit of the transmitters. Furthermore, it was obliged to reduce the power output to nearly half of normal operation due to shortage of the spare parts and increase of operation and maintenance cost.