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STI/PUB/1326 Posters

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STI/PUB/1326 Posters PROCEEDINGS SERIES NATURALLY OCCURRING RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL (NORM V) PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIFTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON NATURALLY OCCURRING RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL ORGANIZED BY THE UNIVERSITY OF SEVILLE IN COOPERATION WITH THE INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY, THE SPANISH NUCLEAR SAFETY COUNCIL AND THE UNIVERSITY OF HUELVA AND HELD IN SEVILLE, 19–22 MARCH 2007 POSTERS INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY VIENNA, 2008 CONTENTS POSTER SESSION 1 1.1. NORM–ALARA (EANNORM) — a new module of the European ALARA Network (EAN) H. Schulz, R. Gellermann, L. Geldner, S. Mundigl 1.2. Assessment of TENORM sources in Slovenia B. Smodis, U. Repinc, L. Benedik 1.3. REDRADNA: the Spanish network on natural radiation L. Quindós, C. Sainz, I. Fuente, L. Quindós-Lopez, J. Arteche 1.4. Regulatory aspects on NORM/TENORM activities in Malaysia I.L. Teng 1.5. State of the art of the problems of NORM in Ukraine B. Zlobenko 1.6. Occupational and public exposure due to naturally occurring radioactive materials (NORM) activities in France N. Pires, T. Doursout, G. Loriot, A. Rannon, B. Cessac, A. Despres 1.7. Recording of legacies in the German raw phosphate processing A. Reichelt, J. Gerler POSTER SESSION 2 2.1. Evaluation of occupational exposure to naturally occurring radioactive materials (NORM) in the Iranian ceramics industry N. Fathabadi, M.V. Farahani, S. Amani, M. Moradi, B. Haddadi 2.2. A method to evaluate direct gamma-spectrometric measurements of NORM samples J. Mantero, S. Hurtado, G. Manjón, R. García-Tenorio 2.3. Improvements in the liquid scintillation counting techniques for the measurement of NORM samples F. Mosqueda, M. Villa, G. Manjón, F. Vaca, J. Pates 2.4. Development of a radon-aerosol system for testing radon and radon decay products measuring instruments M. Calamosca, S. Penzo, A.O. Mustapha 2.5. Estimation of the radiological risk related to the presence of radon-222 in a hydrotherapy centre of Tunisia F. Essafi, S. Labidi, H. Mahjoubi 2.6. Natural radioactivity of building material in South Africa I. Louw, A. Faanhof POSTER SESSION 3 3.1. Radiological impact of a coal-fired power station in Spain A. Baeza, D. Cancio, J.A. Corbacho, J.C. Mora, B. Robles, A. Suáñez 3.2. Integrated assessment of possible detrimental effects caused by TENORM B. Michalik 3.3. Fractionation of 226Ra and 228Ra in waste material of coal mines and coal fired power plants and the effect of speciation on plant uptake E. Bokori, B. Michalik, L. Juhász, G. Trabidou, I. Chmielewska 3.4. Natural radioactivity status in mining settling ponds: bioaccumulation of radium in biota and the derived dose G. Trabidou, B. Michalik, E. Bokori, I. Chmielewska 3.5. Bioindication-based approach on integrated assessment of natural radionuclides impact on biota in post-mining areas S. Geras´kin, B. Michalik, N. Dikareva, A. Oudolova, S. Chałupnik, V. Dikarev, M. Wysocka 3.6. New underground treatment installation for radium removal S. Chałupnik, M. Wysocka, K. Jarosz 3.7. Availability of radium isotopes and heavy metals from scales and tailings of Polish hard coal mining K. Leopold, B. Michalik 3.8. Alpha emitting radionuclides in drainage from Quinta do Bispo and Cunha Baixa uranium mines into rivers (Portugal) Fernando P. Carvalho, João M. Oliveira, Isabel Faria POSTER SESSION 4 4.1. Estimates of occupational exposure to TENORM in a phosphoric acid production plant in Iran N. Fathabadi, M.V. Farahani, M. Moradi, B. Haddadi 4.2. Occupational exposures in a fertilizer industry located at Huelva (south-western Spain) J.P. Bolívar, J.P. Pérez-Moreno, J.E. Martín, J.L. Mas, E. Borrego 4.3. Phosphogypsum as a building and construction material in tropical countries — radiological implications V.M. Jacomino, W. Britto, M. Canut, M.I. Yoshida 4.4. Remediation interventions in Italian industrial sites contaminated with NORM from the phosphate industry: law provisions, criteria and methods M. Paganini Fioratti, L. Magro, C. Nuccetelli, S. Risica, C. Simeoni, G. Torri, R. Trevisi 4.5. Collective dose for the Netherlands and Belgium from a phosphorous plant: committed ingestion dose from farmland and influence of the weather C. Tanzi 4.6. Dispersion of radionuclides through the Ebro river lower course ecosystem beyond the Flix Reservoir N. Casacuberta, P. Masqué, J. García-Orellana, J.M. Bruach-Menchén, J.A. Sánchez-Cabeza, A. Palanques, J.O. Grimalt 4.7. Radium and uranium isotopes in Spanish phosphogypsum leachates J.L. Aguado, J.P. Bolívar, R. García-Tenorio POSTER SESSION 5 5.1. Conceptual use of NORM as primary shielding for radioactive wastes A.S. Paschoa, J.M. Godoy, L.E.S.C. Matta, H. Evangelista 5.2. Identification of NORM industries at the entrance of a steel factory L. Quindós, C. Sainz, I. Fuente, L. Quindós-Lopez, J. Arteche 5.3. NORM radiological control of wastes produced by a steel recycling factory in the south of Spain J. Mantero, C. Manjón, R. García-Tenorio, S. Hurtado, M. Villa, M.C. Jiménez, I. Vioque, J. Díaz 5.4. NORM in drinking water, removal and radioactive waste generated F. Schönhofer 5.5. Radiochemical characterization of the sludge from a treatment plant of potable water M. Palomo, A. Peñalver, C. Aguilas, F. Borull 5.6. NORM waste disposed in an underground salt mine J. Dörfel POSTER SESSION 6 6.1. Activity ratios of natural radionuclides as markers of changes in the policy of NORM wastes released by industries located in the south-west of Spain E.G. San Miguel, J.P. Bolívar, R. García-Tenorio 6.2. Modelling NORM in the environment: the EMRAS project R.S. O´Brien, P. Waggitt, T. Zeevaert, D. Pérez Sánchez, V. Koukouliou, J. Horyna, E. Quintana, L. Tsatsi, P. McDonald, L. Setlow 6.3. Dicalcium phosphate: content of uranium decay series N. Casacuberta, P. Masqué, J. García-Orellana, J.M. Bruach-Menchén, J.A. Sánchez-Cabeza, M. Villa, S. Hurtado, G. Manjón, R. García-Tenorio 6.4. Sequential determination of U and Th isotopes and Ra-226 by alpha spectrometry in phosphate fertilizer samples and phosphogypsum C.H.R. Saueia, B.P. Mazzilli, M.H.T. Taddei 6.5. Characterization and modelling of naturally occurring radioactive material releases from a phosphogypsum disposal area in Greece D. Pérez-Sánchez, V. Koukouliou, K. Kehagia 6.6. Estimation of the amount of anthropogenic uranium in 112 Japanese agricultural soil samples due to application of phosphatic fertilizers S. Uchida, K. Tagami 6.7. Natural radioactivity components in solid waste produced by the manufacture of phosphatic fertilizer I. Vallés, X. Ortega, I. Serrano, A. Camacho, M.A. Duch POSTER SESSION 7 7.1. Rapid methods for the determination of natural radionuclides in waste waters from a phosphogypsum waste repository site R. Rusconi, M. Forte, G. Abbate, M.T. Cazzaniga, G. Sgorbati 7.2. Extensive radon-222 exhalation measurements in phosphogypsum stacks from south- western Spain using charcoal canisters J.M. Abril, R. García-Tenorio, S. Enamorado, S. Hurtado, I. Vioque, J. Mantero 7.3. Radium-226 transfer factors for various crop samples collected in Japan K. Tagami, S. Uchida 7.4. Identification of technogenic contamination by natural radionuclides I.V. Yarmoshenko, A.A. Ekadin, M.V. Zhukovsky, A.D. Onischenko 7.5. Radon levels at a NORM storage site L.S. Caccuri, M.P. Campos 7.6. Fluxes and enhancement of natural radionuclides in a pulp mill factory located in the south-west of Spain F. Vaca, G. Manjón, M. García-León, G. Mora, R. García-Tenorio NORM-ALARA (EANNORM) - a new module of the European ALARA Network (EAN) a b c d Hartmut Schulz , Rainer Gellermann , Lars Geldner , Stefan Mundigl a b IAF - Radioökologie GmbH, Dresden, Germany (IAF) c HGN Hydrogeologie GmbH, Braunschweig, Germany (HGN) d Robotron Datenbank-Software GmbH Dresden, Germany (RDS) European Commission, Luxembourg (EC) Abstract: In 1996, the European Commission (EC) initiated the creation of a European ALARA Network (EAN) to specify European research on topics dealing with optimisation of all types of occupational exposure, as well as to facilitate the dissemination of good ALARA practices within all sectors of the European nuclear industry and research. Up to now the NORM sector was not explicitly included in this network. Therefore, in the next two years it is planned to develop an ALARA Network for NORM which will interconnect groups of experts and provide experience for implementation of the ALARA principle in non-nuclear industries. This network shall maintain Codes of Practice for NORM industry managers and promote good radiation protection practice. It intends to improve and support appropriate radiation protection training, to identify problems to be solved and to propose solutions. Furthermore, proposals to the EC on harmonisation issues and areas of further work will be formulated. As a basis for the work to be done the actual situation regarding optimisation of radiological protection in the NORM industry of the European Community will be reviewed within a first step. As a consequence an internet communication system will be created that includes interactive websites, a document management system (DMS), discussion rooms and contact databases. With these facilities the EAN for NORM will be able to provide, via an internet portal, online support, recommendations and guidelines, decision support and scientific information concerning NORM related topics. In the paper, the concept and the milestones of the EAN for NORM are presented and the possibilities of external experts to contribute to its further development will be shown. 1 Introduction For an appropriate radiation protection not only the dose limits for workers and members of the public have to be observed, in addition the exposures should be kept as low as reasonably achievable (optimisation principle, acronym ALARA principle). This principle recommended by the ICRP is one of the (basic) principles of the European Basic Safety Standards, and the International Basic Safety Standards.
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