Creating a Web Site with Expression Web
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05_115091 ch01.qxp 3/2/07 9:23 PM Page 7 Chapter 1 Creating a Web Site with Expression Web In This Chapter ᮣ Starting Expression Web for the first time ᮣ Exploring the workspace ᮣ Creating and saving a new Web site ᮣ Using a template to create a new Web site ᮣ Opening, closing, and deleting Web sites ᮣ Adding existing files to a Web site ᮣ Closing Expression Web n this chapter, you get started with Expression Web: You get familiar with Ithe workspace and find out how to create and save Web sites. Before you hang your shingle as a Web publisher, though, you should understand what you’re really doing when you create and publish a Web site. No doubt you’ve already seen a Web site. Web sites are the places you visit as you make your way around the World Wide Web. In the same way as a book is made up of individual pages, a Web site is made up of individual files called Web pages. Web pages contain the text, pictures, and other content you see when you visit a Web site. As you constructCOPYRIGHTED a Web site, you create WebMATERIAL pages and then string the pages together by using hyperlinks. Hyperlinks are the highlighted words and pic- tures inside the page that visitors can click to jump to a different location, page, or Web site. Hyperlinks can also initiate a download or pop open an e-mail window. After your site is complete, you publish it. In other words, you make the site visible to the rest of the world on the World Wide Web (or, if you’re working on an internal company site, on the company’s intranet). This process isn’t automatic. For a Web site to be live, you must transfer the site’s files from your computer to a Web server, a host computer that runs special Web server software and is connected to the Internet 24 hours per day. 05_115091 ch01.qxp 3/2/07 9:23 PM Page 8 8 Part I: Getting Started with Expression Web If you’re working on an intranet site, the publishing process is similar, except that only people with a password to access the intranet can view your site. An intranet is an internal company network based on the same type of tech- nology as the Internet, with access restricted to people within that company. Intranet sites generally contain information useful to company insiders, such as policies, collaborative tools, and department announcements. Many people gain access to a host Web server by signing up for an account with an Internet service provider (or ISP) that makes Web server space avail- able to its users. Others use a Web server maintained by their workplaces or schools. Another option is to sign up with one of the many hosting compa- nies that offer server space for free. Starting Expression Web for the First Time The first time you start Expression Web, you need to jump through a few basic setup hoops before you can get down to building your site. To get started, on the Windows taskbar, choose Start➪All Programs➪ Microsoft Expression➪Microsoft Expression Web. Expression Web opens. What happens next varies. Here are some dialog boxes you may encounter and instructions for how to handle them: ߜ A dialog box may prompt you to enter your name and initials. Expression Web uses these details to identify the Web sites and pages you create and modify. If necessary, in the Name and Initials text boxes, enter your name and initials, and click OK. ߜ A message box prompts you to make Expression Web the default Web page editor for HTML documents, which is another way of saying “Expression Web wants to become the go-to program whenever you want to create or update a Web page. Okay?” If you want to make Expression Web your default HTML editor (and we suggest that you do), click the Yes button. If you click No, this message continues to pester you each time you launch Expression Web unless you turn it off by deselecting the Always Perform This Check When Starting Expression Web option. ߜ The Privacy Options dialog box appears, prompting you to select options for tracking how Expression Web performs on your system and reporting information back to Microsoft. We suggest that you select both options. The Expression Web development team uses this information to make future versions of Expression Web better. 05_115091 ch01.qxp 3/2/07 9:23 PM Page 9 Chapter 1: Creating a Web Site with Expression Web 9 ߜ A dialog box appears, prompting you to sign up for the Microsoft Update service. This service offers automatic updates for Expression Web and other Microsoft programs installed on your system. We suggest that you choose to download and install updates when they are available. Your screen should look like the one shown in Figure 1-1. If it doesn’t look like it, close the program and restart it. Expression Web has found the My Documents folder on your hard drive and, inside it, has created a new folder named My Web Sites in which to store all the Web sites you build. Although Expression Web appears to be ready for you to start adding content to the blank page that appears, please don’t. You must first create a Web site, which is a specially designated folder in which Expression Web stores all pages associated with the site. We tell you how to create a site in the section “Creating and Saving a New Web Site,” a little later in this chapter. Menu bar Toolbar Figure 1-1: Expression Web as it appears the first time you launch the program. Task panes Editing window Status bar Task panes 05_115091 ch01.qxp 3/2/07 9:23 PM Page 10 10 Part I: Getting Started with Expression Web Touring the Expression Web Screen Now that you’re here, allow us to show you around the Expression Web work- space so that you can start getting comfortable. As you get used to working with Expression Web, you may want to customize the workspace so that everything you need is visible on the screen and the features you don’t use are tucked away from view. You can begin with the simple tour that follows, but when you’re ready, feel free to experiment with the layout of the Expression Web workspace. To start the tour, step right this way. Workspace The workspace is where you build your Web site and all its Expression Web parts (refer to Figure 1-1). If you have more than one Web site open at the same time, each Web site appears in its own Expression Web workspace window (see Figure 1-2). Figure 1-2: Each separate Web site has its own workspace window with the path and title of the Web site. 05_115091 ch01.qxp 3/2/07 9:23 PM Page 11 Chapter 1: Creating a Web Site with Expression Web 11 Menu bar and toolbars Like most other Windows programs, the menu bar at the top of the workspace contains all the Expression Web commands. You find buttons for the most commonly used commands on the Common toolbar, located just below the menu. (Expression Web has many more toolbars, which contain buttons for commands specific to a particular function. To show other toolbars, choose View➪Toolbars and then click the name of the toolbar you want to see.) The Standard toolbar deserves special mention. It contains a handful of useful buttons not found on the Common toolbar — such as Spelling, Print, Cut, Copy, and Paste and the Format Painter — but doesn’t have as many text formatting options. We suggest using the Common toolbar most of the time, and then popping open the Standard toolbar if you find that you need quick access to its buttons. Because the Common toolbar contains a lot of buttons, not all of them show up if your screen resolution is set to 1024 x 768 or lower. Click the down arrow at the far-right end of the toolbar to see all the buttons. You can customize Expression Web toolbars by adding or removing com- mands. To add a command to a toolbar, follow these steps: 1. On the right side of the toolbar you want to customize, click the down arrow. 2. Choose Add or Remove Buttons➪Customize. The Customize dialog box appears. 3. If the Commands tab isn’t already showing, click it. 4. In the Categories list box, select the menu containing the command you want to add. 5. In the Commands list box, click and drag the command onto the toolbar. As you drag, the cursor turns into an arrow pointing to a button. As soon as you arrive at the toolbar with your command in tow, an inser- tion point — it looks like a capital I — shows you where the button for the command would appear if you were to release the mouse button. 6. Move the cursor along the toolbar until the insertion point arrives at the spot on the toolbar where you want the button to live, and then release the mouse button. Voilà! The button appears on the toolbar. 05_115091 ch01.qxp 3/2/07 9:23 PM Page 12 12 Part I: Getting Started with Expression Web 7. If you want to add more buttons to the toolbar, repeat Steps 4 through 6 for each button addition. When you finish, click Close in the Customize dialog box.