AUGUST 1983

NEW YORK Greek-American Monthly Review

Ahepans Meet President Reagan

PAGE 19

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AyrOYl:TOI: 1983 3 A la Carte menu for the hours of 5-9 daily except Saturdays. Sunday 12-9 Bar drinks $2 .50 soft drinks $1.50 JIIf:Zf:DHf:S hOI ,pp""e~ ______Keftedakia meatbolls 3.25 Kolokythakia Tianita SkordaJia fried zucchini 3.25 Loucanica Kypriotika souUlges 4.75 Saganaki Ranlbe baked cheese 4.25 Glycadakia sweetbreads 3.50 4.75 Souvlakia and She!atalla Halloumi Athienou Sharas sliced cheese Combination shish kebob .5.25 Baka1iaro Skordalia fried codfish 4.75 Kalamarakia fried babv squid 3.50 Zesta Mezedhakia hot platter smllIl7.25 large 10.25

JIIf:Zf:DHf:S ,old 'ppeU.. ~ ______

Taramosalata fish roe 2.95 Garides Ladoiemono shrimp 5.25 Giaourti homemade yogurt 2.75 Feta Cheese 3.50 T allatouri salad 3.25 Sardelles Ladoksido sardines 3.50 Dolmades YaJantzi rice -stuffed oine {eoues 3.25 Kria Mezedhakia cold platters sma1l5.25 Octapodaki Ksidato mor/naU!d octopus 4.75 large 7 .75

SOUFS SALADS ______Avgolemono chicken soup 1.25 Horiatiki 2,(Xl CHf:F'S FRIDf: ______

PSito T ou Founou roast lamb 5.95 Ami Giouvetsi baked lamb with orzo 5.75 Sheftalies rolls 01 spiced ground 5.25 Souvlakia shish kebob 5.95 Ami Kapama lamb casserole 6.25 Garides Kato Paphou broiled shnmp 11.75

Souvla Troodous shish ~ebob 7,95 Filet Mignon .12.25 Paidakia Amisia lamb chops 10.25 Kotopoula broiled chicken 5.95 Brizola 'irloin steak 9.95 Kotopoula Gemlsto stuffed chicken 6.95 Filetakia Alavarosla filet mignon 10.25 Lemesiano Tsipoura whole broIled porgy 6.75 lobster, scallops & shrimp kebDb 11.75 Filet of Lemon Sole 7.50 Garides Tourkolimano Psaria A La Zygi shrlmp In marine sauce 11.75 .hrlmp, scallops & .ole combination 9.95 Broiled Bay ScaUops 11.25

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The Most Odious Invasion MaAAlOu CY1VC J-lia j..IUCpa oUYK€:vtPWOl<; d e; 'to Waldorf Astoria xoopi<; va 1tPOOKAll­ Dear Mr. Makrias: Sf) tic; autJiv 6 K. KoutOllt;, m;:o1t{j..I.oot; ~t­ Hf'fA The ninth anniversary of one of ~ata. (!)aiv£'!Cu on Ka1tOla O'uv£VVOT]Ol<; j..I.€ history's most odious invasions is upon TOU, aV'n9hou, Oix npo~A9€, ano 1\ ..0- us, On July 20, 1974, an independent, na9Ela, i1 lO'ooe; an:Eq>aOLO'aV Kai a.qnloav to small, virtually defenseless island nation 'VT')cpooH.tlov IJ.E 1C£vJiv 'tJiv 9€CHV tOU 1tpOEOpOU!! YOPKH was brutally invaded by a vastly superior enemy. That fact alone is repugnant, It EUpLOK61J.£vo<; oui to naoxa OtJiv' EA­ is more so si nce the in vader is provided Aaoa , IJ.E £V11IJ.£PWO'£ 8ui ta Ka9£1Cao'ta tT]­ arms by our country, the , A£cprovIKroe; 6 K. Kout011e;, OUJ,l.cpoovTloaJ,l.e cSt NEW YORK, Greek-American and is in the western alliance that pro­ va an:60'x,ouJ,l.£ an:o tae; £KAoyo.<;. 'Eav O'uv£- Monthly Review claims it is the bastion of freedom. 1tAllpSuve<; VOL. XXXV No. 416 Besides those killed by the Turks and autT}v nlv O''!lYlltl, Olon Jl£ta ti~ 9£pIVE<; billions of dollars of property destruction ~ l aKon:€<; J,1U C; n£plJ,1evtl 1tOAAt) OOUAEla All correspondence and damage, 2,000 Greek-Cypriots are O'tt)v • OJ-loon:ovbia, Q~ "Ad"" avop90oo~a w, account for them; 200,000 Greek­ H NEA YOPKH MeAo e; AaKwvIKoU I:ro~atdou Ka.i 8Ev Cypriots are refugees in their ancestral P,O, BOX 675 £TP€~€ ImAw, W, "ti~~ouAo" aAM TOV E~t­ land of thousands of years; the Turks GRAND CENTRAL STATION A€~av AOYW T~, ~€y6:A~, Ko~~anKij, TOU have troops occupying of NEW YORK, N,Y, 10163 30,000 40% ioxuoe; A' avtl1tpo£opov. ~£V tlvat 'to the most fertile part of the island; and J,l.OVOV 1tapci1ttwlJ.u at)'t6. Kai a.AAa O'wJla­ Edilor and Publisher thousands of Turks have been brought to tda CtVun:apKta, ta aVO:O'tlloav j..I.€ 'ti e; PETER S, MAKRIAS the island to change its pre-invasion O'(ppayio£~ Jlovovll Kai Xropi~ ... 1J.f:All Kal 8t Founder and Social Editor demographic composition of 80% Greek­ auto 1tfjpav fllv 1tA£lo'VT]cpia. ~€V ElJ,l.£Ba SPYROS MINOTOS Cypriots and 18% Turkish Cypriots, cSlUtt9EIJ,l.f:VOl va aCPtl00Ulle tt)v vo90v Associate Editors Freedom, justice, decency, truth, not· autt)v KatclO'taO'lv Jlfta ta.~ olaKon:ae;. aAAa Prof. E. BOU RODEMOS Ph,D, withstanding the occasional meek per­ 90. ~1I:lbLC1>~OU~U: VOJlIKWe; tr,v €1C1Ca9aptO'lv JACQUES A. CASE functo ry pious pronouncements by some tii~ KOn:pOU autt)e; tou AUYElou! Coruributing Editors: in power in the Western Alliance for all Prof. M . VYRON RAIZIS Auta aui ttlV ,.a~ tv . practical purposes have all been sacrificed ADR IANNE PALIOS to fa lse notions of national security, M€ EKti~llO'T] Kai ayan:ll. RIGAS KAPPATOS convenient expediency, and nurtured by EAEY0, BOYrIOYKAHI: BOB NICOLAIDES t he unsubstantiated claims of national npo£8poe; AaKOOVlKOOV I:ooJlat£ioov DIMITRIS IOANNIDES interests. H.n.A. Kai Kavaon GIANNIS KOUNADIS We are continuing the fight of free N, 'Y6pK~, 8 ' louAlou 1983 ELIAS GRIVOGIANNIS and honorable men to rid the soil of NICOS SPAN lAS STAVROS GRAMMATIKOPOULOS Cyprus from the occupying Turk. CHRYSTALENNI LOUKAIDOU Sincerely, ACHILLES SAKELLARIDES Art Director Andrew A. Athens CHR ISTINE NERRIE National Chairman '£))..17V1KO (/>wroyparpdo Representative in Greece United Hellenic American Congress GIANNIS L. KOUNADIS ar~v Kapbla rijc; 'AaroPlaC; Solonos 116 - Tel. 3606307 OJ Aakrov£, kat 1\ •O"oaltov/i(a tI>U.£ K. lntu9uvta. Eit; to tElix,ot; 'louviou "f) <; «NEa<; • Y op­ NEA YOPK,H (N~w Yor"', the Gred:­ Amencan monthly r~"'I~w IS published K11<;», ~hapaoa~E on Ii a1toxJi ,.(i')v AaK(!)­ by 'he HELLENIC HERITAGE LTD., VIKrov UoJlatEiwv £q>tPE tJiv a1l:00Atla tfj<; ASTRO )0 West 36th Stteet (10th noor). N. York. 9EO£OO<; t au aVtl1l:pOEOPOU tf)<; • O~o0'1I:OV­ N,Y, IOOIH oia<;. ol£Koucou~tV11<; napa tau K. MavtO'11. Second Class postage paid al N . Yor .... NY. npo<; JtAt;Pl1 EVl1 ~tp(Ooiv 00.<; oa~ STUDIO yVOJ pi ~oJ.l£v on ta AaKwvlKa oOJllatda npo 1tOAAOU Elxov EYKpivEl 00<; imo'VTl(l)lOV OU} 'EfTJoia LUYOPO,,-'; : 125.00 lui ·Al-ltp, ...." 'tJiv 1tpm:opiuv t~<; • OJ-loonovoi.a<; 'tOY ia­ .. 01 Kavaoo . . Atpoftopllr" QKOO'tOA." lui TPOV K, r, Koti",~v, EIX€ oe O'JTO, npo~~ EUpWK'T) I(oi 6).0 to ... 1(601-10 150.00. Tpa.· dt; npoypaJ-lllanKcl<; bl1AOOO£lt; tau bui tau fttCciw. ·EJI'IXtlp';Otw... Kal 'OpyavloJldlv T(mou. 35-35 30th A VENUE $100.00. napaoo~ro<;, J,1E: 1tprotopouAiav tOU K. ASTORIA. N.Y. 11103

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AyrOYI:TOI: 1983 7 atitv tl;ouaia, Yla ltOAl> m:ptcrcrOtEPO IPO­ ,HOO aiwva attlv £~ouO'ia Kat Jldc; crtllPl ~6- O'tpatoltf:30U, ltOU aTwaivEl lmayopwoll vo em' alnov ltOU tfj~ £ltltPEltEl ,..lUi £;1(AOY1- JlEVOl crttiv ' AvatoA.rl»! IJ.EtQKIViJO'EWV J..lt npwtOpOUA.la tWV «o,ta­ Kit aVallEtPllOll, uan:pa alt6 trlv KCltaq>avf) 'Eow rrPOPaAAEtal ti yvwcrtTl eVOtaoll: JlOlpaO'Jltvwv» ; aV1Kav6tllta OtKOVOJ..lIKfi~, KOIVWVIKii~ Kat "01...0 auto. IlrrOPEt va EivUl uwoto. ao.v npo- TO. epwtTlj.lOta, oEixvouv A.oyuc6. Kat ltOAnlKii~ «£~uyiavall~» tOU torrou. Mt J.l.UI 8£aEl, tOU OAl:OK. To NATO, 01''''" 8" ltA.t1pro~ Eu8uYPUf,.tf,.tlO'JlEVa IlE 'ttiv aVtlK£t­ elvticrtPO~ll OlatlmWoll bravaAallPaVEl d~iJOE1 tr]v' EAAaBa vci CPUYEI ano tit; ypaJ..l­ JlEV1Kr]ltpa,,(lla'tlKO'tT]ta .• H aVtlK£lJlEVlKrj O'uxvo. , CiA.A.wO't£, autrl tll~ trlv rrErroi8T]Oll-r; Jl t~ tou;' H EI:.I:~ 8ci BEX8Ei vo. «atqo:oEl» ltpaYllattKOTTlta, OJ..lro~, at D,n o.cpopa. Ttl atEv~ ~ yEtlK~ OI'UOU OAl:OK Kui KUP£p­ 6,rrocrTo.tEC;, otav ltapOJlOla rrOAlt1Kti. J..lrro­ XPllOlJlotllta tii~ rlfi),TQ~ - Kato. trjv £Ktl­ vll0'l~. At£l; «' Ecr£i~ , " BE~la, IlEivatE Otitv pd val:PJ..lllVEu8£i Kat oav aBEla, £K I1EPOU~ J..lllOll tWV o,UO tHtEpBuvo.l1Ewv- yuilhacpu­ t~oucria 1l100V alwYn, 6Xl ytati urrllPEtit­ tfi~ MouXac;. arroO'taOlwv hatprov t'lC; alto AU~'l t~, eiP'lV1K~, auvlinup~'l' tOW Olio cratE ta t8VIKa UUIl~EPOVtCl Kai titv £8VIKtl to .I:UJ..ltprovo tiiC; BapO'opia~; 6.EV dval, Ilt aVtinaAWV ltapaTci~E(J)v O't.,v Eupwrrll, £~a­ OlKovollia, O:AA.6. ytati OtllPl~oOaOtE Ottl trj O'ullqlroVta tfiC; fIaA. ta~ . ~EKa8apIOJltva KOAou8Ei va Elval 'iola Jl' bCElVll ltOU rtiv ~ucrll". nou O'lllla.ivEl: «06. IlEivoullE aAA.O to. oella £KtaO'll~ tourou Kaf £KEivou tOU EntpaA.£ np{v alt6 oapaVta xPOVta; or ltpciYJlCltl i.UTOPlKE:~ aAAaytc; rrou OllIJ.Elm- 8llKav Otr] 01E8v"; OKllvrl 0" aot~ trjv XPOVIKrj ltEptOo,O Btv o.XPrlO'tEUO'QV, apaYE, HOTEL GRANDE BRETAGNE ltOA.l..t~ an6 ti~ VOJll~OI1EVE~ twviae;, Jl t cirrOtEA.tO'Jla trjv a.vaYKatOtllta tile; £ltQVE~ttaO'tie; tOUe;; [[ptltEl, cio~aAWe; , va O'UJ..lq>ro V1l8Ei. on, 01 6ltOlEcrOr}ltOtE "olOp8wOE1~» ota ltpO­ PA.E1t0IlEVa arro Tr] naA ta, ot 86 yi vouv ota O'TlJl£la ltOU tl;aKoAou8oDv va €XOuV papu­ VOUOQ O'tpanronKr] Kat ltOAltlKit oTll-looia YLa K6.8£ Jllo. am) ti~ Ouo ltA.Wpte;. 6t 80 o,EX8Et, It.X., nott ti El:l:6. VO: q>UYEl arro tOV all£oo EAqXO Tll~ tl nOArovia ii )(t:lltOIO QAAO altO to KPOtll TOU AeyOJ..lEVOU ..tmap- 1(tOU OOOHlAIO'JlOU», ltOU ltai~ouv to pOAo «O: f,.tuvnKil~ YPQJlJlfi~" yupro elltO to O'o~t­ EtlKO Eo,QtPO~. "OltWc; o,t 8ci OEx8£t ltOtE ti 6uOll vo. «£KXWPr}O'El» at" OO~l£tlKtl £lttP­ pOrl ttl 6ut. rEPJlavia. "Otav npOK£ltQl. OJlW~, ,,(10: «allJ..lEio O'tiJP1~'1~» OiKOVOlll­ KWV, 1tOAITlKWV Kal O'tpatll,,(lKwV O'Uf,.tC,pE­ p6vtrov. lil1q>ipoA.'1~ OltOUo,alOtl1ta~. ltou. ATHENS. GREECE - Tel. 3230.251 tltt ltAf:OV liVtEVEP,,(Et. auto to 'i810. O'tit Telex. 219615 - Cables: HOTBRITAN BlattlPlloll twv EiBllcwv t~rotEpUi':&V tou WORLD FAMOUS HOTEL CENTRALLY LOCATED aXf:Of:rov, tOt£, 'ri ltpoO'q:lOpo. tOU, oav av­ ON THE MAIN SQUARE OF THE CITY WITH MAGNIFICENT VIEW OF THE ACROPOLIS taAAoYl10 yui TtiV topatwO'll ti'je; rropouoiae; tOUe; O'f: aAAo. aV8EKtlK6rEPO «Ollildo urti­ 4S0 bedroom~ equipped with every modern comfo". Fully airlAOOOPIUlO).WU tile; tHo 'lvll{il~ KU~£p­ Tel 545-8402 Koi 545-2990 vllOll~· opd~,. Tll ~. Ti~ XAlapts tOUtEe; o.vnopaoue;. 1't 1(ul1tpvllcr'l. tis npopaAAEl oav an:oott~'1 lOU aU~lll1t\'Ou a£paal1ou ltOU oia8o.vttat 6AOKAllPll ft ~l)-

8 .NEA YOPKH· O"TJ a7u;vavtt O"TTlV aVE~o:p'tTJHl 1IOAlllKTl £100<; «1tiK-vlK». Kat yui va bnXElpT]j...la'to­ dVtl8UtLKtl OUVSTJKOAoyia npo tOUPK lKOU t­ OUtOV ii eK£ivov 10V to~ (JlU «npooovTO» l OO 'tOUp­ 9ci J..ldV£l «OO.V ltlV KOAaJ,uo:

AyrOYI:TOI: 1983 9 ANeOAOTIA EAAHNIKOY MHTHMATOE

cI>roloxapaC£ nlv ropa noo ~EJtP6 Pa l vE 6 Ta ~, aTroJltvo l , KOuKOU ptaav yupa ano tOV to Kat ElETE' crv O£ LALocra not£ ).l OU ).l1tPOOtO: KoojJO:O:; (rra l. llJ..1 £PlQ TOU KaltEtaV M1XtlA.ll, Ka1tEtav MtXciAl) Kai nEplllEvav v' o:voi~l1 OtOV T OU pKO , DAOl cra~ KaAIl to KQt£xne: "T" CPPUOl T~, r£l.£va<; .. 0 Xapio~~ o, na­ autOC; Trp&tO.; TO OTOlla yO: ~lA~Oll. Ma oe cp?~allal to AO ITC OV va 1lt1 IJ:E mite KlOtrl, pOnOI1EIVE rrlcrro: autOe; dXE Kapq>WJlEVa Ta ~ana otic; TrEtpec; Kal tid: cpave pmoOJ avotxta tt; YVWIlT] j..lOU, - T p6:~a ).l1tPOOtO: TOU ACrOU aou, Kat rrpOOIlEve va KataoTaAci~ll 6 XOXAOe;; KaTCE1UVU:, 8a. Xa80UjlE li01KQ' aouea, Kat 8t acpevtlKO, dm:, Kl O'tClV KclJ.1T]<; c,n e.XE1<; va Ti'je; KapOte)C; TOU, Yla va J..l1topeoTl, oTav A' crUCP£PEl, oXl d E)la~. napa ali) XPlotlCtVO­ Kci ).lT] <;. ni:pooE va. J.1€ rrapT)<; va. yup{oouJ.U: avoi~TJ TO a TOlla tOU, va pya)"t) pamiKt , il KepKECa, TO reDo qrraOQJl£, mo nOAt> crucptpu crtilv X6.A~ <; 8,v dx. KOl~~e~ 6A ~ vuXTa· w~ no­ ~ovaoti)p t tOU 'Aq>EVTfI Xp10TOU . .... E­ KP~T~ ~ I;w ~ ~a , 1[apa 6 06.vaTo,. NTpOm; OL(upwtloe, Itfipe to: KlaAux Kal rrayav1~t eva PPISE, KpatOUOE JlHlV nEtpa, Ti]V £OTUPE, Kl ~£Vt p01ttl, O£ J..1€ VOUl~El' aucptpEl, 8e eva KaTw Ta ItOom t i'j ~ ToupKla~. L1ya, " q>OUXTa TaU dXE YE~ioel a'illata. O'UcptPEl Ol"V KPtlt'l; auto pWT&. otya, Ilt TaKouvlOuvTav oi V l ~O: J..l'lS t~, o.v11- MUl onYIli] t 0: XtiAla tOU. ta 6pl~av Ka8c Il€pa Kai. Ai ye~ opaOKtA1E~ tOU, to Ilatta tOU tnQ.l~av · Koita~e yupu '0 KarrETaV MIXCr:All e;, IJ E OK UO ytOOatpan, IJnopouae Kav£­ PlOC nEpa to npoorono AEe; Kat OEV ilBCAE v vae; 1te~oAO:t'l~, KaT!::XO:p'l~ tOU Tonou, va aVaVTlaOll tOY Kan£TavlO· JliAfloe: YA IOtp,;0'l ttl VUXTa we; Ta Arw €pla tou<;. 0:1U1VW tOV aKutoi KTJtO oupuvo ... - "' OAl1V tTJ VUX ta 8uo 81001..0\ nuuu­ ,,' EAEUt£piu i) SavatOC; ! IlOUp~OU PlOE KOU­ "Enql1tc Kal ~avcine ~](e 6 ](aoo. ~ 1J'l vU­ aVE ~ Eoa ~ou ' 6 hae,; £ACYC: " ~uyt, ytati OEV lJata mov KannaV M1XaA'l yta va POAl) vwvTae; aYPla ttlV Keq>ci Aa tOU. 'EAEutEpia unoPX£ l owtllpia». naAeuov£ 01.. 11 vUXTO, Kai t OV oTepvov EtOUtOV KantTav " Eva va ii ScivaToc;;, E KUKOJloiPflOEC; KPllTlKoi.! ' E­ Kat to ~ TJIl£projlOTa 6 hae;; a1tO toue,; 000 npooKuvi)oTr KaAUt tpu ouq>Epn anlv AWTEpiu Ka i Bavato~! AUto Itp£nEl va olaoAoue; ViKl)OE. ToupKla, tall Xav J..l'lVUOC l a1tO tr,v nOAt) , ypal.jlw tyro ato IlnatpaKt ~ OU· UUTO' Vat - nOlOe; ()u).o).oe,; anD tOUe; ou6; £Ka)lc 6 to CtATl8lVO Jl1tatpaKl tou KaS£ p6.YKOU. X Tt<; Te' ~p6.ou TJKE OTOUe;; OUvtpoq>oue;; -~f: q>eiryro! Ttl oupvi)· rrapooeuya Jl t OAte,; tie; nllEC; tau -KaAo t o KatEXETC TO t i Il ac;; llij VUOE b rr tpa. 1[OA£~OU, oi: ea crt n'lpa~w· IInlW,. LKuAOC;· aVtpEC; elatE, JlOUotciKla eXEtE , "(la -Kai ToD AOYOU OOU, KaYlallm;; nopa"(yelAo Kai !lOU cpcpav q>optcll!loTa na­ ACUtep ul nUAEuoullc, ~t A i'jOT E A.Eun:po! AouK1a Kal So. one; naAouKci:)Oro OAOUe,;, Ila to MoA.upo~rrapOUta otv £xou~e, 'Vw~i 8ev -'Eyoo, unoKpiSllKE aUTOe; Kt aVOOTE- MouXall€tl)! Kl OAOOTEPVO tOEva, KOnCtav EXOU~E, £Ani8a 8ev £XOUIlE, of TOUPKOl va~£, tyw £lllal v1oJtaVtpoe;, EXW ,,(UVUiKU MlxaA~". UOKtP I, EjlEi C; Jlla o uC; tOU· oWTt)pia 8Ev liTav q>cuyro! Einu. - ' A vci8ellU ti)v ffi pa nou oe yvropl0a, Ka1l1l1 a, Kat O€v il8eA£ va TOUe; TrO:Pll OTO KCr: JlnOoflv wpa lCavEva e;; OE Oi)KroOE Kanunv MlXOAt)l va Ti AEro Kl tyro ' BEAro va AalJlO TaU' ae; OtaAE ~ ll Ka8Evae,; Acl.lTepa Ttl K£uyw Kai at Vtp£1toUllat· O£ q>Elryro! oTpaTa tou. ToU.; c.pavtpwot to AOL1tO V OPY 1a OtOV oupavo, XlUnouoav ta vta­ - Kai au, 008ropij; OTpaq>TtKE Tropa OtOV (moppaole; Ti lli) vulla TOU ~aVci1te,¥E 6 oUA.ta, auvtaCouvTav oi vtCa ~'l SEe,; va ma.­ ciVl'¥t6 tOU 6 KaJt£taVlOe;, rrou 000 JlLAOU­ naoae;, "( ta va TO pOAoyupioouv OiO YOU oouv nOA1 80uAE1Ii. oav oi ouvtpoq>oi tau, autOe; Ka8apl~E Kat TOUe;; Ttl vUXTa , Kat ta ~ TJ~ £pW JlOTa va ' - MIAtiOtE )"EUtEpa, ~avanc 6 Kaneto.v yi: ~l Ce to tOUCj>EKl. Ti Ale;; Kal TOU AOYOO peOllV va TaU 8woouv anoK"ptot). Mlx6.aA~<;. Kai yp';ropa! aou, a~o60taKO; KavEva.; tOU C; OEV EKAElo£ Ilan· Kl WE ~Evac; ).laupI8epoe;, ~ep01tt t E lVOC;, nou . 0 0oowpt\<; XOAta"'· yOPYOCPA.~6.Pl'" XTunl10E 6 flAlOC; TO pouva, ooup911Kav Evac; KpaTOUOt eva naAtOtOU

10 «NEA YOPKH. a'tUKUAtl, CX£t \l'UXtl; dt Koo~a,. IlrtOYLO, tKOI..I£ 0 K01t£TaV M1XclAtK ~nA,atE' anD TO £Va j.lEtEpit;1 O'tO aAA.O, va jltlV Ma va TO alCOVO.., 6 KunETCtv MtxaAll;, 8tAEn; va n&: Zrof! ot A6you aou. t o KaKo oac;! KOAT] atpaTa! ~6.1tA.WaE oin"l...a Ilou Kal )..£YE-ytOti r,p6Ee;; "EflElVOV oi t~l' Otpa

811KE, no'El tropa va KOlj.lTJOd.,. U AelV'tE Ej.lEt;· j.la rl Kap&\Ci-6 0EOe; va TT]V EXll - " EtOlIlOl, ltOlOta! euya! TQPA TO AEGEAN PRODUCTIONS npo~ 1troAllGll ~IA0ETEI , . , KINHMA TO rpA IKE~ Kat EVOtKtaO'll T AINIES BINTEO KAI nO~O~AIPIKOY~ ArnNE~ rIA TO ~nITI ~A~ rU} 1tEpl(Jo61EPE~ 1tl..l'lpOq)QpiE~ Kai Kanll..o,),o Tl'll..E

AVrOYETOI: 1983 II - rUl Til yuvahca oou, YUITO YIO OOU T() Tc't OKoumOE j.lE to j.l(lVi.1Cl tOU , elOE 'tou<; KaAa~e<; tov c ~w oav , £1[EOE anavw rouc; , Bpacrcl1n; . T06pKOU<; j.lnpoot6. tOU, n€ta~t nEpa to apXlO£ TO nETOOKOj.l~a . ~a Eoupoya­ ~£nA€V£1 OAE<; Ti<; vtp01tEe;, EKOj.l£ to o'taupo 'to<; 1(1 £VW)oE to o'tij90C; tou. tov acpaAo. 'tOU, Tpoflll~t to KOVtOj.lO:Xalpo. 117 East 15th Street n)v KOIALa tou va. tpEj.lOUV. ~ EAeu'tCpia ~ 96:vatO<;!

Il .NEA YOPKH. boutllV 'tfl any~it j..lOva:xu, YUP1.O't crnlv ~6, toD. OUPA'''cr"V oi v,l;n~~oE" crnAta­ Ka1tETelV MIXciAll~, dot tOV aVl'VtO, ava1to­ na-tpioa. 6 £ crUA.AOyi.~ouvtaV rtrrol"u' DAB':; pay, na.tTlaav ta taJ.!ItOUpla, ppt;Kav tOU~ oOYUptOE toiJ~ Vt,a.1l110E~, Eo:n:aot lOV at ~paYKlKtt; eyvou;c; TOU J..lUUAOU UqlClVt­ OUO wapoJ.!£Alyyoue; ItOA£J-la.px.ou~ Kai tOUe; Il1tAOKO TOV t01KO tOU Kat xillll~E va TOV crtllKUV, j..lO:va, yuvaiKu, YlO~ u6>vu~€: £vae; "":'EpXElal aUto~, KanEtelV MIXciAll! tou t6:~ovrac; TOUe; TOUPKOUC;' [)..£uupia 11 96- tOUpKuAa~ J-lf XpUOel YU AOV1U, AJt0-wJ..lu ElX€: OKOtEtVUIOEt Kl apXloE va -MTJ Vl1dl Kai ~€:n6pttm: it K£q>CtAa aY10tl1tte; npopaAav, el1Kt 6 OTllV NEA YOPKH

DROULIA & co. Members New York Stock Exchange Since 1957

120 BROADWAY, NEW YORK, N.Y. 10271 Telephone (212) 349-1144

LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND 1002 2 Place St. Francois Telephone: 20.42.62

ATHENS, GREECE 3 Stadiou Street Telephone: 3220-330

Direct Lines to all u.s. Stock, Option, Futures Exchanges

Clearing Through Pershing & Co. Division of Donaldson Lufkin & Jenrette

AyrOYI:Tm: 1983 \3 OiKOVoJlia~

Kupwl MhoxOl, aVtaVaKAa Kat tie; aU~T}TlKEC; E1tlOpam:'le; 1:t tll'apl'oy~ Toil VOI'OU 1249/82 Kat I'Eta Tn v 01[0 tpYUOlec; OllvaAAay~utOC; criJ~cpCi)va I-lf: to apOpo 8, nap. I , Toil N. 1083/80. To ouvoAuccl oKuOaplOta (crooa tfje,; Tparre~ a c; anD tOKOUC;, 1[POI-lr)OE1E:c,; Kai i,ol1tt~ oHptA.el £C;. J.l.uei tr)v acpaipE:Oll tmv xpewoTlKwV TOKWV, tl.. upavi ~o vtat aU~l1- I'tva KaTa 3.527.192.601 on. ~ 56,2% at OtJYKPlO'T} }.I.E lei £0'000. toi) 1981. LT}}.I.£HO­ VEtal o·u Oli) Otaj..l.OPCPWOT} t&v CtKaS6pl­ OtooV EODowv OEV uuvurroAoy{oTTlKaV of ouvaAAaY}.I.aTtKEc,; olacpoptc,; oU}.I.qJwva j..I.E TO 10to iip9po ""[oi) napanuvCi) v0J..l0u .• H aG~T}­ L't11V ' Acr'topla OT] nuti) Tmv aKa86.ploToov l:cr60oov rrpofjAS£ KupiooC; cmo 10lCOUe; l&V aU~T}J..I.E:vCi)V XOPT}­ Ytl0CWV 1[p6e; lilv iOlwnKi) OIKovolJiu Kui 31 St. Kat 34 Ave. yrovia. to 6 T}j.locno, crE OUYKP10T} j.1{; lOV 1[poT}­ YOIJI-.I.£VO Xpovo. TYJA. (212) 626-3400 Oi OUVOAlKte; SarravEc,; I.EltouPyiae,; tfjc,; T pcim;~a. otiC; 6 nol£<; m:plAaJ..l(3Q:vOvtat oi anOOOXE:C; tOU rrpOOWltHCOU, UUVta~El(;, €lO• "Eva KEV'tpO 1tpay~a'tlKii~ . AS"valKii~ cplVhcru~. MUI cpoptc; tlie; Tpa1t£~a ula aucpaA10TtKa ['vTjOla 'tapEpva . AS"VU1KOU KECPtoU, l:'tTtv EAA."VtKTt tOI-.l.£lO, AOUta £~oba blaxdplullC; Ka9wc; EnioT} C; of

14 «NEA YOPKH. ltpoaap~oy~, Bt. 14/27.11.1956». 1l10llande; apXEe;. -Etal, alto ti, 30. 12. 1982, ~~tpa ltOU S~­ ~~EpiSa t~, KU~EP­ 1982, otTJpiX8TJKE KupiC!>C; OtTlv to'C!>'tEP1Ktl v~aEoo, ~ npa~~ aut~ (EK CtltTJO'TJ Kat tlotKOTEpa O'ttlv tlVOOO tlie; Ka­ 153/30.12.1982), to MEtOXlKO KEq>aAalO 'tavOAooOTJe; Kai trov oTJJ.100ioov E1t€VOUOtoov, tl'j, TpaltE~a, avtPXEtal at 3.876.964.365 hw uatepTJoav Kal Ka'ta 'to 1982 oi.1;n:tvou­ SpX· clvti 1.069.647.600SpX. ltOU ~tav ~tXPl OElC; tOU iOlc.otUCOu 'fo).lta. 'ApV11TtKtl, t~ tOTE. OAAOU. c.paiVEtQl Ott tiTav TJ OU).lPOAJl 'tou Ttlv a~l1O'T] tOU M£'WXIKOU Ktqla).aiou t~ootEPIKOU tOIl€:a 'tt;e; OiKOVoJliae;. tOOO KOAU'l'ClV 1i aU~l1O'l1 Tile; 6vo~a(Jn1Cii~ &~ia<; 1.6yoo t~, ~dooa~, tOU OYKOU tillv E~ayoo· Ka9E ~EtOxl'j, <"'02.100 SPX. at 5.855 SpX. ywv 00'0 Kat AOYro 'titc; ai.i~TJOlle; tlie; ou:ioSu­ Kat ti EKOOO'l1 152.807 vi:wv j...LETOXWV 10"TJ<; aTJe; ElO'aywywv Ottlv Eyxropta ayopa, rrov a~lC1<;. "Etal, 6 O:pt0J.16C; TWV IlEtOXWV at opla~tvou, KMSou, S ~~lOUPY~"E o~u' €q>taaE at 662.163 altO 509.356 ltOU ~tav tata npOpAJlJ..tata. 'ErrtOT]llalVEtUl on i] a­ np{v. LtOU\; rtClA.LOUC; ll£tOXouC; otaOhovtat voSo, tl'j, ISloonK~, KataVtlAooa~, U~P~E tpEtC; VEE; l..l£tOXtC; 0'£ ciVClA.Oyiu 8bca nCl­ orr01:tAEO'lla tite; ai.i~llO'T]C; tOU iSlootlKOU Auiiv. I:ujlqlwva 1lE: an:ocpaoll TOU r. IUJlpou­ Sta9tcrt~ou ElaoS~~ato" al.l.a Kat T~, Aiou (~uvtSpia 27 t~, 22.12.1982) S'KalOli· ovaotaVOJ,.lrlc; toD imep twv OlKOVOJ..tlKa lOt trov V€WV j.lETOXWV dv(u 0\ JlhOXOl nOll 00'8EVtO'tEPC!>V tiaoOllJ.1atlKrov ta~twv nou ~tav ypa~~tvOl ata ~l~Aia t~, TpaltE~a, aJrOtEAEOE paOlKtl e1tloioo~TJ Tlic; EiaoomJa­ crti, 30 t.EKE~~piou 1982, Ti~tpa ltOU S~~o· tlKl'j, n01.ltlK~, t6 1982. Ail~~a~ , rroAu crtEUt~KE ~ nptl~~ 151/82 toli ·YrrouPYl. o~oo, xa~~A6tEP~ at aUyKpla~ ~t to 1981 . KOU IUJlPOUAlO1) otliv . Ecp TJI.u;pi8a Tlic; Ku­ O'll).ltlC!>O'e Kat ti STJ).lOOla KataVaAoo0'l. ~EpV~af.oo,. ~~~avtlK~ rrp60So" Oltoo, avaq>tp9~KE, £1tlTEuX811Ki: OttlV npoorra8ttQ yta tTlV Ka­ FINE CUSTOM CATERERS tanoAEJ,.lTJOll 'tou 1tATJBwP10'J,.tOU Kai ria tTlV 1. OiKOVOluKt" t~EAi~EI" to 1982 01tOcSUvallroOTJ trov 1tAllBwPlOTtKWV 1tpoa­ l:uJlq>rova jlt OACl Tn ola8tollJ,Cl OtOlXEia, OOKlroV. '0 puSJ,.l6e; avooou 'tou Sd Kt11 tlllrov IF ELEGANCE IS TJntronKf) 1topda Tiic; ohcovojJiac;, 1tOU ap­ KataVaAWt';. at J..ltcra EttlOla E1ti1tEOa, YOUR STYLE, WE MEET xun: j.lE ttl oeutE:Pl1 1tEtPEAUIKr] Kpiall to J,.lE1w811KC KOta. 3,5 JroO'oanatEe; Ilovaotc; YOUR STANDARDS 1979, o.V(l1CoJtlp::e to 1982 Kat OL npOOntl­ Kai ;;rrEae at 21 %, altO 24,5% to 1981. ElvUl Ki;c; nou ow.ypa.v tOU U1touPYElOU •E8vIKlic; OlKO­ papt<; 1rA1l8C!>PIO'tlKEC; 1t1£0£t<; rrou otatll­ • The "Oak Room", our vo~ia" au~~9~KE to 1982 Kata 0,2%, Evill pouv tie; aVanJlTJtlKt~ taOEte; aE Err{rrEoa aUYKpl'tlKa. rroAv u\jITJA6tE:pa a1tO ta avti­ Gourmet Restaurant, tOV nporlYou).lEVO Xpovo dxt IlElooBil Kata. with its Medieval Decor 0,2%.' H ~lKP~ ail~~a~ toU 'HooPlOUrrpol· atotxa 'trov ~1l1tOptKrov ).lac; haiprov Kat ov'tOC; 'to 1982 1tPOliA8E ano to yeoopYIKo U1tOOKOrrt01)V ttlv aVTaywVtOUKOt'lta trov 'to).lta rrou OTJIlElC!>ot clVOOO 3,5%. tvw to ~AA.llVIK&V rrpotovtc.ov, aAAa Kat ouoXEpai­ • Discover our Continental vouv KoBt E~UYlavt lKrl nPOafta9Eta atov 1981 tlXE OTJIlElOOatl 1rtOOOll 1,4% Kai anD Cuisine 'tov to).lta trov U1tTJPEUlWV to rrpotov tOU 'fOllea ti;<; 1tapayC!>yite; il 'trov f;rrEvouaEoov. o1toiou Un:OAoyisttal Ott aU~tlBTJKt 1,6% To YEyovoe; on of nAl"jBroptO'tlK£C; n:l£OE1C; • Private Valet Parking £vavTt avooou 1,5% to 1981. 'AVTi8€ta, to auvu1tapxouv J,.lE xaAapOt'lta rt;<; napa· YWYiie; ()paOtTlPl0tlltae; O'TlJ1aiV£l on 'to. eiaooTJJla ono TO oEun:poYEvli toJ..tta ).lElW- "We are in the heart of Brooklyn" 8TJK€ aTJllaVTlKO YI0 tpltO Xpovo (1982: altla 1tpeJt£l va ova~TJtTJBouv ati]v 1tAEUpa -3,7%, 1981: -2,5%, 1980: -2,4%), E~t· tile; npootpopac; Kat tou KOOtOUe;, nou nEpt­ 263 PROSPECT AVENUE Al~~ ~ ao~apot~ t a t~, o1[oia" toao Yla t~ AaIJt}av£t ouYXpovwe; Kat ta U\jITlACt 1tept8w­ BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11215 pta K£P()WV KUp(roe; enovc; tOlleie; tTic; S1o­ ppaxuXPovla oVclKall'VTJ 00'0 Kat Y1l1 ttl Telephone: (212) 788-0777 ~aKpoxpOVta aVarrtU~~ t~, o!Kovo~ia" VOIlt;e; 'troY aya9wv Kai tlAAooV UrrTlP€O'lwV. &tv l.l1tOtlJ..tllta1 a1tO tie; OiKOVOJ..lll(€:<; Kai vo- • H 1tOAltlKtl nJ..lrov rroo aKoAou9118T]KE to

AyrOYI:TOI: 1983 15 1982 Kat" nOl..l'tlKij 'tl~rov Kat EI000TlJ..UX­ ta~~ ,,;, xwpa, at~v EOK trrhp£'II£ 'liv anOT0J.lIWtlK&V n:opwv Kat rtapaAAll/.a a~ tWV nou oXEOlaOtllKe Kal tcpapj.to~etal to o.vE!-InOolotll e10000 t&v KOlVOTlKWV npoi:­ notcAeo)latlKOtCPll KaraVO!-lij tOue;."Onwe; tptxov Croe; EXOUV ~OOIKEe; bnou:o~el<; tij OVtWV OttlV €:A/.llv1Ki} ayopa Kai £KClVE nE­ £1el ETttoT]llav8d Kai 01'0 napeASov, otv ~ei(J)OTJ TOU KOOtOue; rrapoywyli<; , tOV plOOOtepO EJ,ttpavfi T~ OlO(pOpa OT~V elVal )JOVO TO ll£ye80; til:; motwtlKlie; rtOI.I­ nepLOplO)lO aOU(QLOI..0YlltWV Kepooov Kai napaywYlKOTTJtO J,teta~u tfie; ' EAAcioac; Kai nKfj<;. Elvat t~tOOU 011~avtLKO va t~ootpa~ tijv tV{OXuol1 tOl) aVtaYWVIO)lOU. VEtO'l, nov CiAAwv xwpwv tfiC; EOK, ta npoi:ovta Alotei ti rrapaywYlKOt€Pll Yla tijv OiKO­ napa tie; aVarrOaa~ at~ pcl.tl­ autlie; ti}v €vioxuoT) tfje; avtaywVlCJtlKo­ K&V 1tlioewv Kat tautOxpova ti unO~Otl- wOll 1"'C; S£Ol1e; t&v XOll llAO'tCpwv dOOOll­ tlltOe; tfie; otKovo)liae;. 'Ano tTl cpuoll tOU to 011011 tTic; O:VaKUj1O/11e; tfie; OiKOVojJioe; a1'[O­ llatlKrov ta~ewv Kat Oti) XPllllat080tll(r, epyo auto elVOt l)UO'I(OAO Kat cmatTd ttA€OaV tOUe; ouo ~aOlKoue; nOAOUe; OTOUe; tvioXUOll tOOv )J IKPWV tmxetprlCJewv Kai x,pOVO, Korro, O'UvrOVIO)lO Kat E)l)lOVi) oTtoioue; o'tT]piXtllKC ti VO~lO)latlKi} Kat m­ tile; YEwpyiae;. • H 1tpocroPj1oyt; tile; VO)llcr),.lQtlKile; Kai OtOUe; )lalCpOXPOVLOU; OtOXOUC;. OtWtlKtlnOAlflKi) t"'e; xwpae; t6 1982. U EtOl f1PWtOPXIKi} Emoiw~ll roi) lCut3€PVTl'tl• ti mOtroflKij cTtEKtaOll rrpoe; tov iOlWTtKO tfi e; mo'tronKiit; rrOAltlKr;e; OtOU e; mo rro.vro KOU npoypallllaTOe; E1tEVOUOewv elvm: a) ti tOJ.lEa Klvi}OllKC )If; puO)lO aVtiOtOIXO j1E CJtOXouc; Or;)lalV€ on: n protO, ~ OUVO),IKt; civu'Vroall tOD tEXVOAOYIKOU E1rl1tioou tOU ti)v aU~l1oll tofl £OVl1(Oi) eiO'ooi))JaToc; Kai 1't tYXciJpta rnOtWtLKr, trcEKraoll Ertpcrce va no.payroYIlCoD j111xaVlollou tile; xoopac;, wan: npoocpopa KetpClAalwv '(tli )lClKpOnp08e­ CJuYKpatTJ8e:i IlEoa ot AOY IKa opw Kal ocu­ va )lIKpUVet TO xaaJ,ta rrou ni xwpi.~€t cin6 ojJec; En:evl)UO£ Ie; l)1tilp~E aVETll. napO:AAll­ tepo, ~ KOraVOlltl trov motwcr €WV Oei £'rtP('~ rie; O:vtaywviatpu:.e; xropee;, ~l: OUVEnf.lo. tijv Aa, eyLVav 6plo~ivee; ~aOlK tc; BeopIKE; rtf:. vei yivE t 6p80AoYlKOnpTl wan: va £Vl­ aSuva!Jia OtetO'oUOTJe; troy EAAllVtK&V npoi:­ puS~lioEtC; rrou ~eAtlwaav ttl Aeltoupyia O'xuSd Ti aU~llCJTI tfj; rrapa,(wyt;e; Kai ouy­ Ovtwv otie; ~£vee; ayop£e;. aAAa Kat avn­ toU IlllXav1o)Jou Ai}O/l1C; Kai Eq:>apJ,toyfje; trov Xp6vroc; va n:€PLOPlOroi)v oi OtapPOEe; n:t­ j1et<1mtcrlle; tou aVtaywvHl)JOU OtO cow­ on:o(pcioErov Kat dVtlJ,tetW1Cloav J,tEpUCei Kpi­ otwcrewv OE Ilti 1'[apaYWY1KEe; Katcu8uvoel;. «PIK6 ~)" a~lOrrol~"~ wi) rro).un~ou avo Ol)la XPlljJOtOOOtlKO: npO~AtlJ.lata tOOO To vO)J1Cl'llatlKO rcpoypo)l)la Ylo. to 1982 9poo7tlvou OUVCl)llKOU nou ola9ttel ~ xwpa Otov Oll~OO'lO 00'0 Kat OtOV iOIWtlKO tOj1Ea npoE~f,Enc OuvoAIKi)1tlOtronKtl EnEKraoll ~Eoa Kai l~ro ano tOV £AA08tKO xropo Kat y) tile; OlKovo)Jiae;. 28 %. at aUYKpla~ ~t 38% ato 1981. . 0 o~­ 1) tYPi)yopOll tOU KpatlKOU Kat iOlOO'tlKOU nt)lnto, rropa tijv QVa)JEVO)leVT) avO: KOJ,t­ !JocrtOC; toJ,tEa c; OVCAOPC va !ptpet 'to ~apo e; to)lEa, Wote va Ka"tatOuv lKavOl va au A­ WT] tile; OtKOVOIlIKt; e; opaOtllptOtlltae; to tlle; mo rro:vw Cl'uylCparlloTJe;· To Xp r1)Jo tO~ Aa)J~avouv ypi)yopa ni ~l1vU~CltCl ano ti; 1983, to Enlneoo tfie; o:vepyiae; OtO tEAO; OOtlKO toU €.AA(1 )l)la, we; noO'ooto O'to )J€Tat3oA-ic; nou OUVt€AOUVtal crttl l)1£8vfj tOU houe; tivat a~(plpoAO av oa. ~tAtLw8e:i aKOOaPIOtO tOV1KO rrpo'(ov, npo~AcrrOtOv OiKOVo)lia Kat vo. dval etOl)lOI Yla til ouvcrrEia Kai !Jovo tile; avo8Epj..lavoll<; tile; vei n:eplOplOtei yupw O'tO 12.50/(', ot YPi)yoPll rrpooap)loYrl tOUe; 0' aUtEe;. napaywYilc; Koi nov err€vouoewv." Av Kat t 6 O'UYKptOTl )l£ 15 % IrOU lirav O'tO 198 1. 'E~­ errlneoo dvepytae; nopa)JEvtl CHWaVtLKa eiAAou, ti rnotootLKtl trrEKtaOT] npoe; tov xa~ ~ l.otEpO arro an£, XOOp£,. " Kuptpv~- i81 ootlKO to)lta OptOtllKe CJt 23%. OE ouy­ Tpito, i) peA-tiwOll tOU lOO~UY{ou tpe­ 011 to O€wpd np6pATUJa 1tpWtlle; npOttpal­ Kpla~ ~t 27% a,o 1981. xouowv ouvaA-A-aywv to 1982 61.p€D.u(ll oE Otll1'Oe;. YIOrl tnoe; tWV UAAroV n:A.i)ttel ~. ' H Kouu9uVOll tf;~ 1toA.\nKil~ aro 1983 O'l1)J(lVttKtl ElCtaOll ot rrpooKCllpOUC; £l)vOl­ ~l1toi)v roue; v£out; nou Yla TtPWt T] (popa na to 1983, ~ Koreu8uvoll tfie; VOJ.lIO'J.la­ KOVe; 1tOpaYOVt€e;. Ot olap8pwTtKEe; aSuva­ tpyaoia aAAa Kai aAAte; o)JaBee; nou ElOUV J.llec; tile; €:AATJVIKilC; OiKOVo)liCl; nov npo­ tlKile; Kat nlOt~t~Kfi<; nOAltlKfje; EK!PP6.~ dVO:YKll KOlvrovlKTie; rcpootaoiae;. otO ttijmd"Vd)lIO')latlKO KaAouv t6 XPOVLQ VJI.El)l~a tou iao~uyiou ~erat 1tpoypa)l~ta. rrAllProjJ&v napaJ,tEvouv Kal ea o:nClltrlooUV 3. Ka<£v6uvaEl<; Kai npOp).1jllum To OUVOAO tile; tYXWptae; 1tlCl'twtlKile; tn:EK­ n:pO~A.tJtEt01. 7 10 apKetO Xpovo Kal bti~ovee; rrpoorraO£u:.e;

16 .NEA YOPKH. pUVOTj tOU xprwatOOOnKof> £AAEt ~~atOr; cnn\ ot. 6A.E~ ti~ Emx.ElPrlaEl~ ot 6rrotE~ opaOtTjplOtTjtEr; Kal EXEl O:PV11tlKE<; Ent­ C)(P€lAEtQl at KUKAIKOU~ Aoyour;. oTjj.1av­ aVE~911KE Kato: )llO:JlIOU 1I:€pi• ot{f)'ttKii~ . 7tOA1'ttKf')~. "O)'[oor; o:vQ(pepe~KE To nAEOVaOJla Epyaoiar; TO 1982 ~E1t£­ not> noooanaia Jlov6:oa, rmpo: ttl OUVEXl~O­ Kai OtTiv 7tEPUOlVTi "EK9E01'\, ~aUlKo npo­ paOE ta 200 Xli... a.tOJla. JlE UnOTEA€OJla ttiv j.lEVTJ U7tOtOVlKOtllta O'ti)v O{KOVOJltKTi opa­ pA1'\~a elvat oi nlOtWtlKec; Olappo£c; 7tOO dvooo tOU 7tOOOOtOU trov o.VEPYWV ot 5,7% O'TTJpIOtTJta nOll E7tTlPeaae TO pue~o aU~TJ­ ouvO£OVtOl ~£ Ttl OTj~EPIVtl8l1ipSpoooTj Trov 'tou 0\)VOA1KOU tpyatlKoi) OUVa)ltKof> (1981: O'T]<; nov OT]j.loO'tWV EOOOWV. tp07tE~lKWV €1tltoKiwv. 4%) Ka1. tK€tVOu tOU aOtlKOU tOj.1£a O£ 7,1% ~tO 1983, ano to ouvo),o trov nopmv tOU n£pa OT]JlOOtoU to~ca npo<; ro aKaflaptcrTO t8vIKO npolov .• H ~tATiffioll auttl 80. np£nEl Dr. Kimon A. Legakis va fI£wpeital O1waVtlKTi , crv AT]

Avron:TOI1983 '1 'Qpyavro9rpwv oi T our Operators To KU'tUO'tTJIlU • EAATJVLKWV ~wp(j)v

I:uv~£a~o<; 'EAA llvoa~£plK aVlKWV Ta­ ~lal(t)tlK&V 'OpyavIU~&V topU£tal OT'1 Ni.u KENTPIKON 'Y6pKll. ano ..."u1 6~6:oa TOUptOTIKWV bn­ X£lPT)UEWV (lour operators) dOlKEUj.t€VWV ArTOPIAr ,nil Ta~lola npoe; T~V' EAA1ioa. npwtapxucoc; OKonoc; tOU v£olopugev­ 31-12 23rd Ave. (KOVt" Oti]v 31st Street) tOC; • EAAT)VOaj.1£pIKQVtKOO l:uv8E.oj.tol) T'lA«pwva (212) 721-9190 Kai (212) 721-9191 Ta~10t(J)tlK(j)V •OpyaVICJjlWV - .. American­ 'EKAEKti] auA).011] altO IlltOUIlltOUv,tpEe;, atEq>ovo, POltttOttKa, uroxo~ j..ta; ea dvat vo: EvroOOUj..t£ ti; 1tpoo1t(i8Eli:~ j..tar; J.1€ OAOUr; FOR ALL OCCASIONS tOU~ Ta~\ ~hwT IKOUr;

TopTours Line, Homeric,, Tourlite Neptune International, International, Travel- , r ~::::======~ force, Traveline, Triaena, Ulysses Tours, Voyellas Tours. ATHENS CENTER HOTEL Kala Tilv OlllPK£UX ti;C; nprotT)~ ouvav­ Ttl0eror; TOU veou OUVO£0I-lOU otic; 15 . lou­ l:THN KAPt.IA THl: A0HNAl: , VlOU, npo£opoe; E~£)'£y'l 6 K. NiK" AS£ve; TO" "Tourlite", avnnpo£opoe; 6 K. T~wv "'lKal­ • Ktvtpllcoo:; ICAI~anoJ.16c; • J 36 ~cina. oe; TOU "Ulysses Tours", ~ 0.' Aq>poo,,'l Ko­ AOU1P6. t11Uq>Wvo. paOLOqIWYO. ~£pavtQ, proVT) loD "Voyellas Tours". ypal-ll-laT£6~, • 'EOtlOtOPLO rr:oAut£Ati.aC;. Mnop, p~ Kai. Tal-lia<; 6K .... AVTU Xptalm,onouAo~ TOU ylCapvn:v. nOAuTdLi,;; a'l90uo"E~ iJ1[oOoxi\c; "Freeg.te". npo£opoe; Tiie; 'EnlTponije; 'E­ Kat IOIW"ftICO yl(apO:~ . nClYYEAJ..lCltlK1iC; 'H91KT)C; toD auvBtoJ..lou. t­ ~EA£Y~ 6 K. MltiA MaT~apA'le; TOU "Tr.vel­ IS Moptlou - 31 'OK'{J)Pplou force" Kat 1tpo£8poc; tfj~ 'E1tlTp01tfj~ .ll.TJ­ ~OOlOlV rX£OEOlV E~E).£Y~ 6 K. T~wpT~ na­ TIJ.10i OroI.lOtiOlV: Mov6d.lvo 1.630 OPOXJ.lt.<;. 'tEPO:KT)t; toD "Hellastours". "'ileA'va 2 ..348 o paXJ.l.t.<; . Tph:A.IVO 2.892 0PI· ~\JJ.11ttpl).aJ.1fkiV[tallCovllvtVTaA jJ1tph:4IQat. flUl pt

«NEA YOPKH· 18 GREECE IN AMERICAn.): .:) .•: )))

Ahepans Meet President Reagan OUR COVER A delegation of Ahepans headed by sponsored by the Presidential Commis· Past Supreme President William G. sian, headed by Lee A. lacocca, Chairman Pictured at the AHEPA presentation of a Chirgotis, Chairman of the AHEPA of the Chrysler Corporation. S100,000 check to President Ronald Statue of Uberty-Ellis Island Committee, "The great majority of our Greek Reagan for the Statue of Liberty-Ellis presented a check for $100,000 to Presi­ immigrant forebearers entered America Island Centennial Commission, from left dent Rona ld Reagan at the White House through Ellis Isla nd," Supreme President to right are: Supreme Counsellor John on July 28 . The check was presented on Peter Kouchalakos said, "and I think that Parker, Past Supreme President WilHam G. behalf of Supreme President Peter S. the AH EPA and all Greek Americans Chirgotis, President Reagan, Chairman of Kouchalakos and the Supreme Lodge. should participate in a project that cele­ the Supreme Board of Trustees George The $100,000 is the first AHEPA con­ brates the heritage of all America's Gabriel, and Executive Director Timothy t ribution to the Statue of Liberty-Ellis immigrants." J. Maniatis. Island Centennial Commission, which The 271h-acre Ellis Island, site of a hopes to refurbish the Statue of Liberty, federal arsenal and fort before being establish a lasting museum on Ellis Island picked as the entry point for immigrants, The North Epirotic Problem to America's immigrants, and develo p now houses a crumbling Great Hall, plans to ensure continuing support. infirmary, a nd other seriously deteriorated Is Now Internationalized Accompanying Chirgotis were George buildings. Gabriel, Chairman of the Supreme Board It first opened its doors to immigrants of Trustees, Supreme Counsellor John on January 1, 1882, and took in 2,251 By A. N. Sakellarides, Ph.O Parker and Executive Director Timothy people that day. By 1954, more than 17 million people had passed through it . J. Maniatis. Some time ago, this writer has suggested Today, more than 100 million or 40% of The AHEPA recently announced the that the problem of the North Epirotic in itiatio n of a major drive to raise funds the American population can trace their tragedy be kept alive in the world con­ from the Greek American community in ancestry to family members who entered science and brought to the councils of through Ellis Island_ conjunction with a nat ional drive being international bodies in an effort to bring about a favorable solution. The Pan­ Epirotic Federation of the United States International Symposium and Canada and its very able President Elias Betzios shou Id be happy now over the latest developments regarding the on Modern Greece burning North Epirotic issue. It is certain now that the matter of the The Modern Greek Studies Association Studies of Queens College, CUNY; the Sem­ North Ep irotic tragedy will be taken up (MGSA) will hold its eighth international inar on the Modern Greek State of the by the European Community's (EOK) symposium on October 27-30,1983, at New Center for European Studies, CUNY; the Parliament during the period of the Greek York University in New York City. Under Department of Comparative Literature at presidency of EOK. The problem of the the theme "Modern Greece in the European New York University, and the Hellenic Uni­ hellish conditions in the hellenic areas of Context" speakers from , versity Club of New York. Southern Albania will be looked into by Western Europe and Greece will address a the political committee of the EOK Parlia ­ variety of topics in the fields of literature, A network of groups is making final ment sitting at Strassbourg. The resolution language, history and the social sciences. preparations for the October event. The for such an action was initiated by the Professor Adamantia Pollis of the New Executive Committee of the Local Arrange­ German Christian Democrat member of School for Social Research is chairing the ments Committee consists of Orestes G. the European Parliament, Mr. Boglent. symposium's Program Committee. Dr. Varvitsiotis, chairman; John Chiolis, vice More specifically, the resolution of the John Brademas, President of New York chairman (facilities); Harry J. Psomides, Political Committee of EOK states that, University, is scheduled to open the con­ treasurer; Dorothy Gregory, secretary; in keeping with the resolutions of the ference and Professor LS. Stavrianos will Henry Calcanes, Elizabeth Constantinides, United Nations at Geneva and New York, give the key-note lecture on "Modern Greece Carol Contos (fund raising); Athena Geor­ which recognized the human rights of in Global Perspective: A Reconsideration." galakos, Ann Petsas, and Mary Phi lis (pub­ the hellenic minority in Albania as fully justified to preserve its freedom of religion The three-day program also includes a licity). John O. Iatrides, MGSA Executive and language; and taking cognizance of number of social events at New York Uni­ Director, is serving as liaison between the Helsinki resolutions regarding the versity and the Prince George Hotel (14 E. MGSA and the local Arrangements Execu­ freedoms of minorities, the European 28 Street) where many of the participants tive Committee. The fundraising includes a Parliament calls upon the Albanian will stay. raffle in which the first prize is a roundtrip authorities to restore the freedom of Local sponsoring organizations include ticket to Greece donated by Olympic religion to the hellenic minority in the Center for Byzantine and Modern Greek Airways. Albania; to reopen the Greek Orthodox

AUGUST 1983 19 Coffinas Wins 2.5 Million The Elgin Marbles: valuable Accident Case A Brooklyn jury today (July 21) Greek treasures in London awarded nearly $2.5 million to the five victims of a 1978 accident involving an automobile and an elevated train pillar By DAVID WINDER in Bensonhurst. The Christian Science Monitor, 6-27-/983 Two young men were killed and three women injured when their car smashed Greece is upset that something very capital of Greece. into an "el" pillar at New Utrecht Avenue precious to its culture is displayed not in The Parthenon is a temple built by and 86th Street on April 9, 1978. The Greece, but in the British Museum in Pericles to the goddess Athena more than five were returning to their homes in Bay London. four centuries before Christ - between 437 Ridge from a birthday party at about Greece wants these valuable art treasures and 432 BC. It is generally considered the 3 :30 am that Sunday. back. So far the British are not budging. greatest masterpiece of architecture in the Community groups and residents had The argument that has been ranging on world because of its perfect proportions and long complained to city agencies that the and off Cor a century is in the news once more fine details. same steel pillar, along the "8" train line, because last month Greece officially asked Although they have been badly damaged was difficult for drivers to see in the dark. Britain to return the Elgin Marbles. over the centuries, the ruins of the Parthe­ Several other accidents involving the same The Elgin Marbles are actually one of the non, standing on the hill known as the Acro­ post occurred in 1977, prompting some world's greatest collections of marbled polis, attract millions of tourists every year. in the neighborhood to call the pillar the sculptures. They consist of statuary and The fact that the Elgin Marbles. which "Killer Pillar." massive friezes. Friezes are large bands of came from the Parthenon, are displayed to After deliberating for an hour, the artwork that run across the side of a build­ tourists in London instead of Athens makes all-woman jury in Brooklyn Supreme ing. They are usually ornamental or show a the Greeks angry. They believe these impor­ Court ruled against the city and awarded particular scene from life. tant treasures do not belong in a foreign Debra Cordero, 28, $1.5 mill io n as a result They were called Elgin Marbles after Lord country. Some people in Britain agree. of serious thigh injuries she suffered in Elgin, then the British ambassador to The reason Lord Elgin, who was a lover of the crash. Her husband, Frank was awarded Turkey, brought the collection back from antiquities (as ancient relics are called) $20,000 for loss of his spouse's services. Greece to Britain between 1801 and 1803. wanted to move them was to help preserve Maria Cacicio, 25, was awarded Some records pinpoint the date as 1806. At them. The Parthenon had been badly $500,000 for psychological injuries she that time Greece was part of the Ottoman damaged by war and the weather. The sustained. Empire. British believe the British Museum is a safe Patricia Casey, 26, was awarded The Ottoman Empire was just another place for the Elgin Marbles, because they are $250,000 stemming from and back term for the vast Turkish Empire, which protected there from any further pollution. injuries. collapsed by the time World War I ended, in The Greek government won't accept that The families of the dead men, James 1918. decision. It has the backing of a number of Cassidy, 20, the driver and John Gaffney, 25, were each awarded $100,000. The collection that Lord Elgin brought other countries - countries that believe they The defense team in the five week trial back to London and that was bought by the too have been robbed of great art treasures and would like them back. before Judge Frank Vaccaro was headed British Museum in 1816 was taken from the by Peter E. De81asio of Brooklyn with The British government doesn't want to Parthenon, which overlooks Athens, the offices at 233 Braodway. The attorney of hand back the Elgin Marbles because it fears record was Gustav Coffinas of Brooklyn, that once id did, there would be no end to past Supreme President of AH EPA. demands from other countries to hand back Coffinas commented that one month churches, and to permit the teaching at antiquities they say belong to them. If that after the accident the city installed the Greek language in parochial schools should happen, the museums of the Western as wel l as in the public sc hools of the blinking lights on the el pillar. world could become very empty places DeBlasio last year won a record $10 country. indeed. Furthermore, the European Community million in an accident case. calls upon Albania to open up all passages through the Greek·Albanian borders as soon as possible to the end of facilitating ~uVEpVEio emOKEUWV FOREIGN & the free movement of persons and the AYTOKINHTON establishment of contact and communica­ DOMESTIC tion with the European Community. There is a bright light, at long last, at Specializing in Mercedes, BMW. Fiat. the other end of the tunnel - the long, Volvo, Toyota, Datsun dark and dreary tunnel of untold suffering of the Hellenes living under the heavy Ei6lKEu~Evos • EM~vos 6PXI~~XOVIKOS ~E 15ET~ nEipo OE EmoKEuES and cruel yoke of Enver Hodja's brutal EupwnoiK~S Koi i610iTEpa YEP~OVIK~S KOTOOKEU~S OUTOKIVI')TWV. dictatorship.

Editor's note: International law professor WALLINGTON SHELL Sakellarides is a former State Department official and recently U.S. Delegate to the 165 Paterson Avenue, Wallington, New Jersey 07057 United Nations Conference on Human Tel. (201) 779·9528, (201) 473·1784 Rights in Geneva. This article wil l be inserted in the Congressional Record.

.NEA YOPKH. 20 100 YEARS FROM HIS BIRTH Dr. George N. Papanicolaou

ranking military officer and they married in By Emmanuel Somers, M.D., F.c.A.P. September 25th, 1910. After his marriage, he The/ollowing is the text ofa lec/ure by Emmanuel Somers, M.D .. F.CA.P. • before the took an assignment with the Oceanographic New York Hellenic Medical Society. on May 25. Dr. Somers is Director of LAboratories. Museum of Monaco, and he participated in Flushing Hospital and Medical Center and Assistant Professor of Pathology, New York expedition where he acted as a physiologist Medical College in Va/halla, N. Y. together with Prince Albert the I of Monaco. After he completed the one year assignement the couple returned to Greece. The reason for our gathering today is to at the Conservatory of Music. On October 15. 1912. Dr. Papanicolaou pay our thanks and respect to a man whose During his years in High School he was was called into the army once more when IOOth birsthday is this month, and who has greatly influenced by his association with Greece joined the Balkan alliance in the war given his whole life for the betterment of all Steven Konstantinides, a relative, with against Turkey, and he served as a 2nd human kind and, who through his research whom he lived for one year. Steve had Lieutenant. and his hard work has saved the lives of studied law in Germany and was a discipline During his military service he had come in thousands of women and men who of German culture. contact with a number of Greek~American otherwise could have died from cancer. In 1898, Papanicolaou entered the Uni­ volunteer soldiers, who had told him of the Dr. George Papanicolaou was born on versity of Athens, School of Medicine and opportunities in America. His father was May 13, 1883. in the seaport town of Kymi .received iUs M.D. degree in 1904. He served upset about the idea and had said that his on the eastern slopes of the island ofEuboea. 'in the Greek army for a while and then son would be only an immigrant living His father was a doctor, and both parents convinced his father to send him to Germany amongst strangers, away from family and were upper mid-class and they were commit­ to further his education and besides the friends. However, despite all objections ted to the proper intellectual and emotional young physician had very little interest in the raised by both familiea, the young couple development of the young Papanicolaou, as practice of medicine in the small town Kymi. was determined to come to America. They well as of the other children. Kymi was gen­ The 19th century was an exciting year in obtained tickets for passage on the ship erally a quiet town with a population of zoology. In Germany, he worked very Athenai with only slightly more than about 10,000 people and life in Kymi was closely with Professor Ernst Haeckel, one of S250.00. the amount required to enter the casual and centered around the town square. Europe's greatest early proponents of the United States. Papanicolaou was the third child and was theory of Darwin, and Professor August They arrived in New York City October christened George Nicholas, being named Weisman, a brilliant geneticist. By 1910, Dr. 19. 1913. for his father and maternal grandfather. Papanicolaou had completed his studies and One might ask- in the new land- how After graduation from the local grammar received his Ph.D. in Zoology following could a foreigner obtain an academic school and at the age of 11 years, he was sent which he returned to Greece. position without establishing credentials to Athens where he attended High School. During his stay in Greece, he met Mary and without friends? There was only one While in High School he took violin lessons Mavroyianni, the daughter of a high- man who might be able to help him. Dr.

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AUGUST 1983 21 T.H. Morgan of Columbia University had In the early 1920's, the Premier of Greece, the paper was, "New Cancer Diagnosis." just published a book entitled. "Heredity Venizelos, had become aware of Dr. Papa­ One week later, and to be exact, January S, and Sex." Included in this volume were two nicolaou's work and offered him an appoint­ 1928, the New York World newspaper on pages which dealt with the experimental ment as Professor of Zoology at the Univer­ the front page news wrote about the new work presented by Dr. Papanicolaou in his sity of Athens. By that time, however, his detection method for cancer. Ph.D. Thesis, published in a German work in this country had become established Dr. Papanicolaou's initial announcement Scientific Journal. Indeed, Dr. Morgan and a promising future seemed assured in his of the diagnosies of cancer from the vaginal helped him in obtaining a part-time position adoptive country. smear was received with little enthusiasm as Assistant in the Department of Pathology His studies with the vaginal smears con­ and he failed to convince his colleagues of and Bacteriology of the New York Hospital. tinued and, naturally, some of the cases he the practicability of the procedure. His asso­ As a res(iJ;t. of his excellent work he was studied were included cases of malignancy. ciation, however, with Dr. Herbert Traut, reco~en!1ed to be transferred to Cornell When he first detected a malignant cell, he who was an established gynecologist pro­ M¢iC? ~ Center as Assistant in the Depart­ nade the following statement: duced a paper published in the American mer'l,f 6f Anatomy. After two months, Mrs. "The first observation of cancer cells in 10urnal of Obstretrics and Gynecology in .Papanicolaou was also given a position in smears of the uterine cervix was one of the August of 1941, Two weeks later, the famous the Anatomy Department of Cornell Uni­ most thrilling experiences in my whole and classic monograph diagnosies of uterine versity and she worked as her husband's scienticic career." cancer by the vaginal smear was published technician. So ... here we have the forma­ Dr. Papanicolaou is the one who fir ete common wealth fund by Harvard tion of a research team which could bear developed a technique to distinguishing University press. much fruit during the following half century. between normal, cancerous, and cancer­ The observations of Dr. Papanicolaou During the early years at Cornell, he did prone cells by studying the vaginal smears. and Dr. Traut were soon confirmed by other experimental work concerning the influence That technique was later developed and investigators known in the field, such as of alcohol on chromosomes and the trans­ adopted as a diagnostic aid for detecting Meigs and Graham of Boston and Macken­ mission of defects as wen as in a number of cancer of other organs such as the stomach, zie in New York. other research subjects, as well as the study lungs, kidneys, prostate, bladder and others. Dr. Papanicolaou organized and taught a of cell alterations during the menstrual At Cornell, he continued his investigation course in cystology at the New York Cornell cycle. At Cornell, Dr. Papanicolaou rose of women with genital malignancies and Medical Center in September of 1947. through the various ranks of Assistant Pro­ presented the results of his work with cancer Seventy-five participants, 4S of whom fessor, Associate Professor, Professor, and cytology at the proceeding of the Third Race pathologists from various states in the finally Professor Emeritus of Clinical Ana­ Betterment Conference in Battle Creek, nation attended the first course. After that tomy. Michigan, in Januarv 28, 1928. The title of first course at Cornell was inaugurated in We give you more than just a place to hang your hat! You can check beaches, you into any hotel and will experience the perhaps not see it until warmth of Greek it's time to go to bed! hospitality and superior At a Chandris Hotel, it's Chandris service. just the opposite. You'll also enjoy every­ you might never want thing from a lively to leave it! Greek taverna atmos­ phere , shopping and all After all, as the largest sorts of sports, to privately owned hotel ======'--j making a business chain in Greece, meeting a hit in our Chandris has more to spacious conference offer than 3,000 modern rooms. accommodations avail­ able in Athens, Corfu, Additional services are Crete and Chios. booked according to specific requests. From our fine restau­ rants. friendly bars and Book today! comfortable lounges to See your travel agent our tun-filled pools and Ask for our brochures. sun-drenched, white CJ.lANDRIS HClTELS~ Call or write GREECE 666 Fifth Ave., New York, N.Y. 10019, (212) 586·8370, Outside N.Y. Siale (800) 223·0848

"NEW YORK" - - 1947, over 600 doctors, mostly pathologists made it an appealing offer, but the possibi- definitely acknowledged as the Founderofa and gynecologists and a small army of cyto­ lity of loss of continuing financial support new medical specialty, diagnostic cytology technologists came to Dr. Papanicolaou's for his work influenced him to decline. and partly endocrinology. laboratory from 56 foreign countries. They In 1957, an opportunity arose to tour The same year, Dr. Papanicolaou was came to the Fountain Head for instruction Europe in conjunction with the Internation­ promoted to Emeritus Professor of and guidance. Today the test is employed in al Cytologigal Congress taking place in Anatomy at Cornell Medical Center, which each of those countries in numbers that in­ Brussels. A part of the tour would include a somehow relieved him of the daily respon­ crease each year. The medical literature now visit to Greece where several influential sibilities in the laboratory. lists several thousand articles to the subject citizens had pressed Dr. Papanicolaou to The following year Dr. Papanicolaou of cytology and they are increasing at a rate establish a research institute. received an offer from the Board of Direc­ of about 150 each year. On their return to Greece, the first stop tors of the Cancer Institute of Miami, to By then application of the smear tech­ was the island of Corfou, where they were become its Director and the name of the nique for cancer detection also had been cordially received by the Greek royal family institute would be chan.2ed to the "Papa­ extended to other body fluid such as, urines, at their summer home "Mon Repos." offer and moved to Miami by end of October sputums, gastric washings, ascites, prostate In Athens the couple maintained a busy 1961. secretions, spinal fluids, and breast secre­ schedule, and there had been much discus­ The couple was happy in their new-- envi­ tions_ Dr. Papanicolaou developed the five sion concerning the founding of a research ronment. Dedication of the Instirute was categories of classification of the vaginal center in Athens. All large hospitals and scheduled to take place in May. On Sunday, smear that you are all familiar. In 1954, many scientists were involved to assess the February 18, 1962. Dr. Papanicolaou spent Dr. Papanicolaou published the classic situation. The funding, however, was not a pleasant day with his friends, Dr. Came­ "Atlas of Exfoliative Cytology"for which he forthcoming, and Dr. Papanicolaou return­ ron, President of Hahnemann Medical received the Bertner Foundation Award in ed to New York and turned his attention to College and Hospital in Philadelphia. Early 1955. the possibility of establishing a cytological next morning, about 6:00 a.m. Dr. Papa­ His attemts to form a cytology research research center in the United States. nicolaou suddenly noted chest pain and institute within the New York Hospital of In 1958, Dr. Papanicolaou was proposed shortness of breath. He died shortly there­ Cornell Medical Center was met with disap­ for the Nobel Prize in Medicine. The un­ after, after arriving at Jackson Memorial pointment. Space was limited and the estab­ fortunate death of one of his greatest Hospital of coronary thrombosis and myo­ lishment of such institute within an institute admirers, who was a member of the cardial infraction. The body was transport­ was contrary to pOlicy. committee, may have contributed to his not­ ed to New York City where on February 22 Dr. Papanicolaou began to look receiving the prize. elsewhere. He had an offer irom North His monumental contributions to science Shore Hospital to set up a research labora­ had received practical application on a scale LIVE PEACOCKS tory. Its proximity to Douglaston home rarely witnessed during one's life. He was IN PROSPECT HALL Prospect Ha ll , the historic Victorian Structure situated in the heart of Brook· Iyn, is pleased to announce a new addition to its elega nt fi nely crafted interiors and sumptuous service, t he openin g of the Royal Peacock Gardens. The Royal Peacock Gardens, an o utdoor cafe serving the gourmet Provincial French Continental Cuisine from the high ly recommended Oak Room Restaurant, will be open for HERODION dinner Friday and Saturday from 3:00 p.m. to 11 :00 p.m. and Sunday 12 noon HOTEL to 11 :00 p.m. beginning August 5th, 1983. Guests will be treated to a romantic dining experience in the shade of Nor­ wegian maple trees illuminated by soft lights. Live peacocks wa nder freely through the Gardens d isplaying their colorful plumage fo r all to enjoy. Music and flowers on the oak tables will enhance the elegant ambience. 4. Rovenou Galli Street, Makriyanni - Acropolis, Athens 402 - Greec. The Royal Peacock Gardens will also featu re an open pit wit h a Phones: 923 6832-{) T.lex: 21-9423 HERO GR roasting pig turning on a . Plants, OWNERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT BY M. TSIMIDOPOULOS S.A. flowers and evergreens surround the tables and add to the scenic setting. 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23 AUGUST 1983 Archbishop Iakovos delivered the eulogy. Burial took place in New Jersey beside his beloved niece Maria Stamatiou, herself a victim of cancer. The remarkable life of this dedicated and gifted scientist has ended but his contribu­ tions to the relief of suffering of his fellowmen would not be forgotten. It was estimated by the American Cancer Society in 1960 that at Least 6,000,000 women in the United States alone had received the Pap Test and that deaths from cancer of the uterus had been to ,at least half, If one were to put values on Dr. Papani­ colaou's years of labor in the vineyard of science and were permitted to restrict opinion to the field of growth, one might say: He devised a means of identifying cancer of the uterus in the presymptomatic stage and, thereby, placed beyond 80% the curability of the second most fatal cancer in women, He defined with precision carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix and demonstrated that the smear could discover this precursor to invasive cancer before it can be seen with the nak.ed eye and when it can be eradicated Archbishop lakovos met with the t;ireek Contingent of Boy Scouts who stopped in in 100% of cases. By these two achievements New York City en route back to Greece from the World Scout Jamboree held in he had provided the means of delivering Calgary, Canada in July. The 22 Scouts and two leaders toured t he Archdiocesan head­ women from the threat of death by uterine quarters and made a presentation to the Archbishop on July 26. The Greek Scouts cancer, were hosted locally by St. Demetrios Church of Jamaica, NY and they also spent five Re has applied the principles of cytology days in Minneapolis-St. Paul as guests of the local Scout Council and St. George to tumors in other organs and in most of Church, St. Paul. them he has made it possible to diagnose the malignant state earlier than is possible than by any other existing means. Turkish President Ersin, who is also a member of the ruling National Security Council in a ceremony He has provided science with a precision Quits Military Post here. system of investigation wich makes possible the detail analysis of cellular morpho logical The Washington Post. July 2. 1983 Further command changes arc expected changes - in transition from the wholly ANKARA, July I- Turkish President later this year to prepare for when the normal to the frankly neoplastic - and Kenan Evren today stepped down as chief of council, which has run the country since the thereby, he has opened to scientists a new the armed forces general staff in the latest 1980 military take-over, is converted into a avenue to the study of mechanisms of move from military to civilian rule in presidential advisory council. Under a carcinogenesis. Turkey. temporary article of the constitution, this is due to happen after elections set for Nov. 6. He was the pivot in which the new Evren was replaced as chief of general approach to the study of the cell is structur­ staff by the army commander, Gen. Nurettin ed, for he stood first and last on the validity of cytology as a scientific discipline. In the long run, this may prove to have been his most far reaching impact. WHOLESALE On May 13, 1962, Dr. Papanicolaou's AND RETAIL 79th birthday, the Papanicolaou Cancer Re­ search Institute was dedicated, Dr. Came­ ron concluded with this summation: "He was a giver of life. He is in the company of Yithenian the great, He is one of the elect of the men on earth who stand for all eternity like solitary Stefana, towers along the way to human betterment. We are deeply in his debt. We rejoice that we Vaptistika, Gift Shop were permitted to know him. We jonor him in endowing this research institute with his Books, Records name, but we distinguish this institute by· Imported Ceramics from Greece much more." I can only say that we the members of the N.Y. Hellenic Medical Society who gather 323 WEST 42nd STREET, NEW YORK, N.Y. 10036 here today feel proud of this accomplished Tel.: (212) CI 7-6244 / CI 7-6219 scientist and great human being, and I only hope that some of our children or our children's children will some day follow his example.

"NEW YORK" State Department Counselor Misses Hill

By BERNARD WEINRAUB liean leader on the House Foreign Affairs and then go down and play a game of The N. Y. Times. J Uiy I. 1983 Committee until, as he said, "my throat was paddleball," said Mr. Derwinski, smiling. slit by the mapmakers." He lost his seat in a "Well here it's different. Here everybody's WASHINGTON, June 30- Edward 1. primary after being thrown by reapportion- on the team. There's not that fraternal Derwinski misses Congress. ment into a district with another Republican feeling." After 24 years on Capitol Hill, the Illinois incumbent. Late last year the Reagan Admi- "Within Congress," he added, "if they Republican moved across town in March to nistration nominated him to serve as State knew you did your homework, your peers a big seventh-floor office at the State Department counselor, succeeding James L acknowledged your special knowledge. Department to take up the post of coun­ Buckley. Here, well , everybody's an expert. They selor. Mr, Derwinski confesses that he's still A Wall Lined With Pennants instictively fine tune everything. They thrive a little perplexed. on alternative points of view. There's always "Meeting galore," he said with a shrug. .. It was very difficult to leave Congress," an 'if,' 'and' or a 'but.' .. "That's part of the frustration. There's a said Mr. Derwinski in an office filled with Mr. Derwinski conceded that the job of tendency to call meetings at the drop of a photographs of himself and various V.I.P.'s, State Department counselor was vaguely hat. At most meetings you don't necessarily one wall of which is lined with pennants of defined and "evolving." Some of his achieve very much. the Chicago White Sox, the Chicago Cubs predecessors have played highly visible "And the paperwork! So much of the and the Chicago Black Hawks. roles, carrying out negotiating tasks for the work is paperwork. On the Hill, you call a "I wasn't one of the publicity seekers," he Secretary of State, for example, but Mr. member and have a five-minute conversa­ said. ". didn't have a press release every day Derwinski indicated that he has not quite tion and say, 'O.K. Jack, it's a deal." Well, saying that Congressman Derwinski was found his niche. you can't do that here. It's all paper. After going to announce a solution for EI "The things I'm assigned to are the things every meeting someone prepares a paper. Salvador toda. 1 thrived on the heavy that no other area wants, or things they do The entire building rewrites it, then you have workload, the debating, the legislative stra- want to do and I temporarily impose on their another meeting to study it. tegy, the give-and-take. the behind-the- turf." "The system is a lot slower than the sna­ scenes stuff. Mr. Derwinski's connections in Congress snap-snap judgements I'm used to." "On the Hill, you could sit down with have led officials of the Reagan Administra­ A cheerful, blunt·spoken man with a crew someone of a totally different philosophical tion to ask him to telephone friends in the cut, Mr. Derwinski was a veteran Repub-_ point of view and have a good give-and·take . , JEKAeKrfjc; nOlOrYJrOC;, navroc; e'ic5ovC; yovvaplKa

I:E TIMEI: EPrOI:TAI:IOY OiKOVOllil'tE ltEPlcrcroTEpa omv IjIWViSETE Ta youva­ P1KO cra~ alt' EueEia~ altO Tilv 1'Cllyrj . THAEQNHLTE rIA APPOINTMENT M:v XPEc.OVOJlE l:~Tpa YUl d()lKi:~ 1tapayyEi.iE~

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AUGUST 1983 House in order to gain suppon for policies in flooring, and other repairs. El Salvador, the Caribbean Basin and for AHEPA Allocates 5100,000 Nationally known architect and Past Radio Mani, the proposed station beamed for School Renovation Supreme President William G. Chirgotis at Cuba. The AHEPA Board of Directors has will supervise the contract, awarded to Because of Mr_ Derwinski's long-standing William Manfredi of Poughkeepsie, NY interest in the Atlanticalliance and the situa­ authorized an expenditure of over $100,000 to renovate the AHEPA School for Boys Manfredi Construction recently completed tion in Eastern Europe, he has also been construction of the three dormitories com­ called into policy meetings on relations with and Girls at S1. Basil's Academy in Garrison, N.Y., Board Chairman Louis G. Manesio­ prising the AHEPA Hall for Boys there at a Greece and Turkey, problems within the cost of $1.2 million dollars. Nonh Atlantic Treaty Organization and the tis has announced. The school, built by the The school renovations will start imme­ crisis in Poland. AHEPA in 1962, will be improved by the diately and be completed before September, "Poland is an unusual situation for us," he installation of a new roof, modern lighting fixtures, exterior and interior repairing, new the start of the new school year. Funding for said. "We have a great interest. but very few this project is possible through a trust fund levers to pull. We have to react more than created by the AHEPA in 1981 to maintain act. .. the five buildings built at St. Basil's by the Mr. Derwinski said that one of the AHEPA over the years. The total AHEPA the morning and call you on the phone and surprises for him in the past few months was funds raised for the children of St. Basil's explode over some headline. I miss that per­ that ,\ongress and the State Department still Academy axceeds two million dollars. The sonal relationship. I miss going home to the resembled a couple on their first date: There Academy, maintained by the Greek American Legion ball and the Lithuanian is a "lack of familiarity" about each other's Orthodox Archdiocese, is a school and church and all the things I used to do as a behaviour. home for Greek American children in need. "Congressmen tend to approach issues Congressman. My weekends are a little slow -that fan into black or white categories," said now. " Mr. Derwinski. "The approach of the State De~artment is to look at all sides, study all options, try for compromise. "Well, when you're in the political world, you approach things in a more precise and hard-nosed fashion," he said. "You either come down for or against aid to Turkey or Greece, for or againsy a base agreement with the Philippines_" Impa

What discourages him, Mr. Derwinski indicated, is that State Department deci­ sions are sometimes offered without offi­ cials' taking account of domestic political realities. "When a State Department position evolves and goes through the system, the White House logically may crank into it the political evaluation which is often missing," he said. "I've made the point here, we should anticipate the White House concerns." "Let's take Poland," he said. "'Automati­ cally the White House will think how will ME TO Polish-Americans react to this, which isn't necessarily the reaction here. By the very PETERS TOURS nature of the process, the career diplomat rIA ENA ErrYHMENO would like not to have to take into account domestic political pressure." T ASIAI I:THN EAAAAA The paperwork galls Mr. Derwinski. "I've told my staff that if you're going to write a XwpiC; TaAal1tWpiEC; Kai TpEXclllata four-page memo to me, I want it to be it in three. Brevity is a virtue. I've also told them TU~tO£\jIETE !If; TCt KUVOVtKCt that any dec::~s.ion can":ot be divorced from 0P0!lOAOyta TtiC; 'OAU!l1ttUKtiC; domeshc pohtlcai conSiderations. We've got to anticipate the X·Y·Z bloc of voters .... !If; JUMBO-747 xwpiC; cnu8Jlov, Althoiiih'Mr. Derwinski works the same hours at the State Department that he did in riCJ. rilv Kparl'/al'/ fJtacwv Ka! KafJc nl.l'/porpopia the House, 7:30 A.M. to 7 P.M., he concedes 'AnorafJr;rc aro c5'KO aar;: with some wistfulness that his job now is a little easier. "". miss it, I miss it all. tot he said_ "I even PETERS TOURS, INC. 600 EIGHTH AVE .• NEW YOR'. N . y, 10018 Tol., 391-<)200 mlss the irritating things, the nasty letters. I miss the people who read the newspaper in QUEENS OFFICE: 29· 14 DITMARS BLVD .. ASTORIA, N.Y. 1110.5 TEL: 932-3366

"NEW YORK" Ahepa Aristotle award Greek Heads European going to Tavoulareas By Andriana lerodiaconou The Washington Post, July 2, 1983 ATHENS, July I- In October 1981. Community The 1983 Aristotle Award of Ahepa Andreas Papandreou led his Socialist Party will be conferred upon William P. Tavou­ to power promising to pull Greece out of lareas, president and chief operating both the European Community and NATO. officer of Mobil Oil Corp., it has been Today, under anxious western eyes, Papan­ announced by Peter S. Kouchalakos, dreou's Greece took its turn as president of supreme president. the European Community for the next six Kouchalakos said that the award wi ll months. be presented to Tavoulareas by Ahepa at For the Eurocrats interviewed in Brussels, the grand banquet at the Chicago Hyatt Regency Aug. 11 during the Ahepa's headquarters ~f th"", to-nation community that has become known as "the economic 61st Supreme Convention. The Aristotle arm of NATO", the test of success for the Award is presented to individuals who Greek presidency will be simple. As one said, have excelled in social, educational, "It will be a success if Mr. Papandreou ph ilanthropic, or business endeavors. Born in Brooklyn, Tavoulareas reo proves he can be a European first and a Greek second." ceived his bachelor's and law degrees from St. John's University. Jamaica, N.Y. Up to now. while not moving to pull Tavoulareas is also a director of Bankers Greece out of either the community or Trust, the General Food Corp., a member NATO, Papandreou has acted the role of of the Council on Foreign Relations, and Free spirit within both organizations, play­ the New York State Bar. ing to a nationalistic gallery at home and frequently blocking consensus on key inter­ national issues such as East-West relations, disarmament and the Middle East. There is anxiety in Brussels now over whether the Greek prime minister will carry this free­ wheeling style over to the community chair. The greatest concern is over what attitude Papandreou will take toward the communi­ ty's attempts at p~llitical cooperation. Al­ though the 1957 Treaty of Rome establish­ Prime Minister Andreas Papandreou ing the grouping made no mention of it, the European partners have been moving host the meetings that represent the com­ presents toward a common foreign policy since the munity's normal decision-making process. an exciting International early 1960s and a "solemn declaration'" fa­ They concede, however, that each country F10r Show Nileiy voring a common policy, called the brings its own style to the presidency and is Featuring Genscher-Colombo Plan, was signed at the able to highlight certain issues by giving last community summit in Stuttgan two them priority for discussion. Papandreou Greek and International Singers weeks ago. has said, for instance, that he will press for a and Greece endorsed the Genscher-Colombo community initiative on the Cyprus issue, Exotic Belly Dancers Plan, but reserved the right of each member which has soured Greece's relations with state to conduct its own national policy. Turkey since it flared again in the mid- BE GREEK TONITE Now EC officials worry that Papandreou, 1970's, Dance the nite away to fabulous by insisting on holding to past Greek posi­ Another sensitive issue that Papandreou music every nite but Tuesday. Savor tions, could continue to block unanimity in has singled out is the Middle East. In May. the tastes of authentic Greek cuisine political cooperation. Greece dissociated itself from a community in this exciting supper club. There are optimists in Brussels, however. communique endorsing the Israeli-Leban­ OPENBO P.M. who point out that Papandreou speaks with ese troop pullout agreement, and Greece CLOSED TUESDA YS two voices, reserving his militant, anti-com­ remains the only community member that munity rhetoric for Greek domestic does not recognize Israel. consumption. They note, for instance, that On a third issue named by Papandreou, Come to his tadical statements on the EC's need for Central America, the Greek position is con­ independence from Washington were made sistent with the European Community's to Greek journalists en route back to Athens views. The Stuttgart summit issued a from Stuttgart. statement highly critical of the Reagan If that isn't sufficiently reassuring, the administration's Central American policy. 370 RT. 46 - SOUTH HACK. European optimists have a fallback argu­ On the economic side, Papandreou has SILVER FORK AWARD ment. The powers of the presiding country, said he will push for "convergence"- that is, Reservations (201) 440·/771 they stress, are limited in some fundamental trying to narrow the economic gap between Major Credit ways. It is not, for example, empowered to the community's richer and poorer Cards Accepted make policy decisions for the community. members, particularly by channeling more Its job is, rather, to organize, chair and often funds to its Mediterranean regions.

AUGUST 1983 27 Joint Greek-American Presence in Washington D.C. Andrew A. Athens, Chairman of the matter wi ll be taken up." United Hellenic American Congress George Livanos, Chairman of the (UHAC), today announced that he and Hellenic Alliance said, "Andrew A. George P. Livanos, Chairman of the Athens' work for our community and the American Hellenic Alliance, Inc., have esteem in which he is held around the formally committed to be the first organi­ country and in Washington makes it zation to participate in a joint presence imperative that he assume the chairman­ and effort in Washington, D.C. beginning ship of the coordinated effort during its on September 1 of this year. Athens said, first year of operation. I am delighted "This is the first step toward developing that Andy has agreed to take the leader­ a mechanism in Washington through sh ip ." which Greek-American organizations can Athens added, "It is our hope that confer, debate and eventually establish ultimately we will be able to fulfill the common positions on a few national wishes expressed by His Eminence Arch­ issues of importance to our national bishop lakovos, our U.S. Senators, oommunity, and to coordinate closely Members of the House, and others for a our effort in the implementation of those close coordination of the efforts of all the decisions. Such a mechanism will enable groups in our community. We agree that the stature of our community's presence our national community will be greatly in Washington's public policy process to benefited if each of our groups retains its equal the stature of the individual who distinct identity and function but that we makes up our community around the develop the capability to speak in Wash­ country. This commitment is a major step ington in unison. towards strengthening the voice of the "The UHAC and Hellenic Alliance Greek-American community and enhanc· have asked Andy Manatos of the Wash­ ing its effectiveness in the formulation of ington consulting firm of Manatos & national public policy." Manatos to act as coordinator of our Athens added, "Those who have been Washington effort. Mr. Manatos was fighting the good fight with limited re­ Legislative Assistant to U.S. Senator Tom sources in Washington on our com­ Eagleton and was responsible for a great munity's behalf have our deep apprecia­ deal of the coordination of the National Andy Manatos tion. The United Hellenic American Greek-American community's legislative firm in Washington and has continued his Congress is committed to contributing its efforts during the Turkish aid embargo work with our national community." substantial nationwide resources toward from 1974 to 1977. He was appointed by Athens said, "This commitment to a that effort in Washington. George Livanos President Carter to the position of professionally coordinated activity in of the Hellenic Alliance has likewise com­ Assistant Secretary of Commerce, thus Washington will enable our community mitted their resources to that end. becoming the highest ran king Greek­ to enjoy an even greater involvement in "George Livanos and I have agreed American in that Administration. During our nation's leadership and country's policy that our coordinated effort in Washington this time he worked closely with our ma king process. We are confident that will be open to the participation of other national community in our effort to making available to Washington the sub­ Greek-American organizations. We are persuade that Administration to sustain stantial talents and resources of our planning a meeting in Washington in late the embargo. Since 1980, Mr. Manatos national community can only improve our summer or early fall and at that time, this has headed a very successful consulting public policy and strengthen America."

TWPOTO KQI. r] 07J"!,,!!-';!!JJ..~H 00<; I..I£TOCP£POUV OTr]V EAAC:)OO 1..1£ TOV TTIO aV£TO KOI aOq>OArl TPOTTO KQI 1..1£ (800) 221-4470 r---Ellilka (jIOIJVE<; T1I1ES--" JUMBO 747 xwpi<; OT081..1o. (212)932-3232 VIQ(jIOITIJTE<;kOlKunpiou<; ------,------of V'a AaPVOkO liE British Airways IIEOoo Aovliivou ~ liE ASTORIA KARDAMYLIA TOURS HOUSTON GREECE' 4 ·6 Fl lellinon Str. OAUlltJIOk~ kOl Cyprus Airways 29-11 Oitmars Blvd. 29·11 A Ditmars Blvd 92·31 Stella Link Piraeus ____ IIEOoo AOIJvwv ___'" Tn;'.: 932-3232 Tn;'.721 -7990 TnLI71 31665-41 51 TI1A. :452-6.' 39

28 «NEA YOPKH· Atlantic Bank reports Saddam, the Turks and the Kurds. income increase By ALEXANDER COCKBURN Atlantic Bank of New York reported The Vii/age Voice. July 5. 1983 net income for the first six months of 1983 of $1,468,852, as compared to $1,256,636 in 1982, an increase of Dominating the city of Babylon. where west, around Zakho. $212,216 or 16.9%. Second quarter the hanging garden once formed one of the Either George Shultz can drag a tatter of earnings for 1983 aggregated $935,761, seven wonders of the world in ancient times. humanity from the seemingly bottomless as compared to $565,277 in 1982, an is now a more modern wonder: a colossal well of his indifference or- more likeJy­ increase of 65.5%, announced S.N. plywood cutout of Saddam Hussein, pres­ he will add an appropriate coda to Kis­ Cachules, President. ident of Iraq. It was Hussein, as I reported singer's infamy of almost decade ago. The increase in net income wasattribu­ a few weeks ago, who recently celebrated a Footnote: At the end of May the mass table to a number of factors, including a disastrous war and his birthday with a cake trial in Turkey of 574 Kurdish separatists substantial reduction in the provision for of 46 layers, each so vast that it had to be concluded with 35 death sentences, 10 of credit losses due to a recovery of a Joan lowered into place by crane. which have been commuted to life terms, charged-off in 1982, a sizable reduction The war between Iraq and Iran has now and 333 other sentences ranging three to 36 in non-performing loans, and a concerted engendered fresh agonies for the Kurds, and years. In Turkey it is actually a crime to use effort to control operating overhead. In it is to their travails that we must now direct the Kurdish language, linguistic repository addition, net interest income increased our attention. of the aspiration of eight million people, 10.4%, or $790,000 for the first six The financial lifeline for the Iraqi war months of 1983. machine is a pipeline stretching from Kirkuk through Turkey into the Mediterranean, a distance of 1005 kilometers. Through it can flow 650,000 barrels of oil a day, this pipeline passes the foot of the mountains of Kurdistan, part of the dominion of the Kurds, whose homeland extends into Iraq, Iran and Turkey. Normally it is protected zealously from Kurdish raids by Iraqi soldiers, but these have now been summoned to battle the Iranians. Emboldened by their absence the Kurdish rebels have been raising Kalashnikovs once more in pursuit of their ancient dream of nationhood, betrayed on innumerable occa­ sions throughout history, most recently in 1975 by Kissinger and the Shah. Publicly admitting that they feared for the safety of the pipeline, the Iraqis have called in the Turks, who have their own Kurds to worry about. Two Turkish brigades have been active in the mountains, spearheading the first Turkish invasion since the rape of Cyprus in 1974- a rape both netaphorical and literal, in the sense that history has seldom recorded so insensate and violent a debauch on the part of an invading power. Turkish soldiers, apt and eager for the task, have indeed raped and pillaged. Turkish planes have bombarded the torn and defenseless remains. Despite claims in Bagdad and Ankara that the Turks have pulled out, their troops are in fact digging in around the strategically vital town of Zakho. Fearful carnage impends unless these Turkish soldiers. fresh from their NATO exercises in eastern Turkey, are restrained. One power has the influence necessary to curb the massacre. And supporters of the Introducing Manto. Kurds might perhaps have grounds for An Ancient Greek Liqueur ForTodays Goddesses. hope, Since the US government has made a '''''''''R'I'.: :'1<" "'tr,?~"g "QJ('U' h .. ~ Jnd r.1"t' >\S f:W'I t~ced ,\ oflJ)(: :1f)(1('~t (,'''''-'>; god.1i'<"-'S. "''()r l''~' ' !Ij)\o. =n'J.l('(j ',0:)1 ..aaa.r... particular point of supporting the claims to 'rI.l3ne:;OIt~ ' ''I'C''''''\C'l(.t'f'J'''O'' ,,~[!(J .. Hf .... Ihrot1etd>:,J'·ddltoon ''W~:-. V <'<'1 W't!' ,,-,1') ~<\.~ 01 1(' tt"'i ~.,I;;b;re G:'I"('I. .. <. national sovereignty and independence of or'l!:' "C.l,y.mt b.I1,:i tho:' Ae"t?f\ l()..(.'\;f t~!o s.1!r>fy the M£:IA)(A mountain folk around Kabul, one might Im,;>1"~ M,1n:o. A I~:V~ J - ,1, 'go..:des'.cs orled.) imagine that it would feel similar sympathy fa the claims, equaUy well-founded, of mountain folk a few hundred miles to the

AUGUST 1983 29 HEKBEIH TOY alOlKHTOY THI EBNIKHI TPAnEZHI n po<; 'tou<; IlE'toXOU<; 'tou 'J6pUIlCX'tO<;

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