Cat's cradle kurt pdf

Continue 1963 novel by Kurt Vonnegt This article is about kurt vonnegt's novel. For a string image, see Cat Cradle. For other uses, see Cat Cradle (disambiguation). Ice-nine will redirect here. For other uses see Ice-nine (disambiguation). Cat Cradle First Edition hardback coverAuthorKurt VonnegutOriginal titleCat's CradleCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishGenreSatire/Sci fictionPublisherHolt, Rinehart and WinstonPublication date1963Media typePrint (hardcover and paperback)Pages304ISBN0-385-33348-XOCLC40067116Preceded byMother Night Followed by God Bless You, Mr. Rosewater Cat Cradle is a satirical postmodern novel, with sci-fi elements by American writer . Vonnegt's fourth novel, was first published in 1963, exploring and satirizing issues of science, technology, the purpose of religion, and the arms race, often using black humor. After rejecting his original job in 1947, the University of Chicago awarded Vonnegut his master's degree in anthropology in 1971 for cradle cats. [1] [2] A review of The Backgrounds of a First-person everyman narrator, a professional writer introduces himself as Jonah (but apparently called John), frames the plot as a flashback. In the mid-20th century, the plot revolved around the time he planned to write a book called The Day the World Ended about what important Americans did on the day of the Atomic Bombing of Hiroshima. He also makes meaningful as well as sarcastic passages and feelings from a special religious script known as the Book of Bokonon. The events of the novel appeared to occur before the narrator was transformed into his current religion, Bokononism. Plot summary When researching for his upcoming book, the narrator travels to the , New York, the hometown of the late Felix Hoenikker, co-creator of the atomic bomb and nobel laureate physicist, to interview Hoenikker's children, collaborators and other acquaintances. There he learns about a substance called ice-nine, created for military use by Hoenikker and now presumably held by his three adult children. Ice-nine is an alternative water structure that is solid at room temperature and becomes a seed crystal in contact with any ordinary liquid water, causing liquid water to immediately become more ice- nine. Among some strange unwinding in the Ilium, the narrator meets Hoenniker's younger son, a dwarf named Newt, who recounts that his father did nothing more than play the string game cat cradle when the first bomb was launched. Finally, the magazine's role takes the narrator to the (fictional) Caribbean island of San Lorenzo, one of the poorest countries on Earth. On a plane ride, the narrator is surprised to see Newt and also meets with the newly appointed U.S. ambassador to San Lorenzo, who provides a comprehensive guide to the unusual San Lorenzo and history. The guide describes a locally influential semi-parody religious movement called Bokononism, which combines disrespectful, nihilistic and cynical observations about life and God's people; emphasis on coincidences and serendipity; both thoughtful and funny pronouncements and rituals to the holy text called The Book of Bokonon. Bokonon, the religion's founder, was a former leader of the island who created Bokononism as part of a utopian project to give people purpose and community in the face of the island's insuspicious poverty and squalor. As a deliberate attempt to give Bokononism a seductive sense of forbidden glamour, religion is nominally forbidden (forcing Bokonon to live in hiding in the jungle) by the nominally Christian government of its dictator, Papa Monzano, who threatens all opposition with an impalement on the big hook. Intrigued by Bokononism, the narrator later derives the strange reality that almost all residents of San Lorenzo, even including Papa Monzano, practice in secret, and so religious persecution by hook is indeed rare. At San Lorenzo, passengers on the plane are greeted by Papa Monzano; his beautiful adoptive daughter Mona, who the narrator intensely longs for; and a crowd of about five thousand San Lorenzans. Monzano is ill with cancer and wants his successor to be Frank Hoenikker: Monzano's personal bodyguard and, coincidentally, Felix Hoenikker's second son. However, Frank, uncomfortable with the manager, confronts the narrator in private and somewhat accidentally offers him the presidency. Startled at first, the narrator reluctantly accepts after being promised a beautiful Mona for his bride. Newt repeats the idea of cradding a cat, which means that the game, with its invisible cat, is a suitable symbol for the nonsense and meaninglessness of life. Soon after, a handcuffed Papa Monzano commits suicide by swallowing ice-nine, whereupon his corpse immediately turns into solid ice. Frank Hoenikker admits that he once gave Monzano a fragment of ice-nine, and the Hoenikkers explain that when they were young their father would give them hints about the existence of ice-nine while experimenting with him in the kitchen. After his father's death, they collected pieces of cloth in a thermos and have kept them ever since. The festivities for the narrator's presidential inauguration begin, but during an air show conducted by San Lorenzo fighter jets, one of the jets malfunctions and crashes into the seaside palace, what Monzano's still-frozen body fall into the sea. Immediately, all the water in the world's seas, rivers and groundwater turns into solid ice-nine. Freezing the world's oceans will immediately cause violent tornadoes to ravage earth, but the narrator manages to escape with Monoa to a secret bunker beneath the palace. When the initial storms recede after several appear. Exploring the island for survivors, they discover the mass grave where all the surviving San Lorenzans committed suicide by touching the ice-nine from the ground to the mouth on the face of bokonon's advice, which left a note of explanation. Displaying a mix of sadness for his people and resigned amusement, Mona immediately follows suit and dies. The horrified narrator is discovered by several other survivors, including Newt and Frank Hoenikker, and lives with them in a cave for several months during which he writes the contents of the book. Driving through the barren wasteland one day, he spots Bokonon himself, contemplating what the last words of Bokonon's books should be. Bokonon states that if he were younger, he would place a book on human stupidity atop the highest mountain of San Lorenzo, swallow ice-nine, and die while thumbing his nose at God. Themes Many of Vonnegut's recurring themes predominate in the Cat Cradle, especially the issues of free lychee and human relationship to technology. [3] The first is embodied in the creation of Bokononism, an artificial religion created to make life to the toutable beleaguered inhabitants of San Lorenzo through the acceptance and joy of the inevitability of everything that happens. This demonstrates the development and use of ice-nine, which is conceived with indifference but is misused for disastrous ends. Speaking in 1969 to the American Physical Society, Vonnegut describes the inspiration behind ice-nine and its creator as a type of old-fashioned scientist who has no interest in humans and draws connections with nuclear weapons. [4] More topical, Cat Cradle takes the threat of nuclear destruction in the Cold War as a major theme. The Cuban missile crisis, in which world powers clashed around a small Caribbean island to bring the world to the brink of mutual destruction, occurred in 1962 and much of the novel can be considered allegorical. [5] Style Like most of Vonnegut's work, irony, black humor and parody are used heavily all the time. The cat cradle, despite its relatively short length, contains 127 discreet chapters. Vonnegut himself claimed that his books are basically mosaics made up of a lot of small chips... and every chip is a joke. [3] Background after World War II, Kurt Vonnegut worked in the public relations department for research company. GE hired scientists and let them do pure research, and its job was to interview these scientists and find good stories about their research. Vonnegut believed that older scientists were indifferent about ways their discoveries could be used. Nobel Prize-winning chemist , who worked with Vonnegut Bernard's older brother at GE, became a model for Dr Felix Hoenikker. Vonnegut said in an interview with The Nation that he was totally indifferent to uses that could be made of truth dug out of the rock and handed out who he was around, but every truth he found was beautiful in his own right, and he didn't give a damn about who got it on. [6] Dr. Felix Hoenikker's invention of ice-nine was similar in name to only ice IX. Langmuir worked on sowing ice crystals to reduce or increase rain or storms. [7] [8] [9] Setting the position of the Cradle of San LorenzozaGeneral location San LorenzoFlag from San LorenzoCreated byKurt VonnegutGenreSatireInformationTypeDictatorshipRulerPapa MonzanoNotable locationsBol Ivar (capital)Another name(s)Republic of San LorenzoAnthemSan Lorenzan National AnthemLanguage (s)San Lorenzan dialect EnglishCurrencyCorporal The Republic of San Lorenzo is a fictional country where much of the second half of the book takes place. San Lorenzo is a small, rocky island nation located in the Caribbean Sea, located in relative proximity to Puerto Rico. San Lorenzo has only one city, its seaside capital bolivar. The country's form of government is a dictatorship, under the reign of the perennial President Papa Monzano, who is a fierce ally of the United States and a fierce opponent of communism. There is no legislator. The San Lorenzo infrastructure is described as dilapidated, consisting of worn-out buildings, dusty roads, impoverished populations, and having only one car taxi running across the country. The language of San Lorenzo is a fictional English-based Creole language (for example, twinkle, twinkle, small star is provided by tsvent-kiul, tsvent-kiul, lett-pool store), which is referred to as the San Lorenzan dialect. San Lorenzan's national anthem is based on the tune of Home on the Range. Its flag consists of a U.S. Marine Corps corporal's chevrons on a blue field (presumably the flag has been updated since the 1920s Marine Corps rank insignity did not include crossed rifles). Its currency is named corporals, at the rate of two corporals for every U.S. dollar; both the flag and currency unit are named after U.S. Marine Corporal Earl McCabe, who left his company while stationed in Port-au-Prince during the U.S. occupation in 1922, and in transit to Miami, was shipcraed at San Lorenzo. McCabe, along with accomplice Lionel Boyd Johnson of Tobago, jointly sacked the island's ruling sugar factory and declared a republic after a period of anarchy. San Lorenzo also has its own native religion, Bokononism, a religion based on enjoying life through believing foma, harmless lies, and taking encouragement where you can. Bokononism, founded by McCabe accomplice Boyd Johnson (pronounced Bokonon in the San Lorenzan dialect), is, however, forbidden - an idea Bokonon himself conceived because banning religion would only make it spread faster. Boko haramists can be punished by on the hook, but Bokononism privately remains the dominant religion of almost everyone on the island, including the leaders who banned it. Officially, however, San Lorenzo is a Christian nation. The Characters Narrator is a writer who claims that his parents named him John, but asks to be called Jonah; after the first page, neither name is raised again. He describes the events in the book in humorous and sarcastic detail. While writing a book about the day of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, he got involved with the children of Hoenikker. He begins the book by stating: Call me Jonah, headed to Moby-Dick Herman Melville's front line (Call Me Ishmael). In a way, the narrator and Moby-Dick narrator Ishmael share the qualities of simultaneously being both the narrator and protagonist within their own stories. In the end, Franklin Hoenikker offered him the presidency in San Lorenzo. Felix Hoenikker is the Father of the Atomic Bomb and an invisible character who died many years before the novel plot begins. Felix Hoenikker has been declared one of the smartest scientists on Earth. Eccentric and emotionless of a man, he is portrayed as amoral and apathetic to something other than his research. He needed just something to keep him busy, both in his role as one of the Fathers of the Atomic Bomb, and in his creation of ice-nine, a potentially catastrophic substance with the ability to destroy all life on Earth, but which he saw only as a mental puzzle (the Marine General suggested developing a substance that could solidify the mud so soldiers could run through it more easily). During the ice ninth experiments, Felix naps in a swing and dies. It's the narrator's quest for biographical details about Hoenikker, which provides both a background and a connecting thread between different subsections of the story. His beautiful wife Emily died giving birth to their youngest child Newt. According to Dr. Asa Breed, a former lover of Emily's, the complications at Newt's birth were the result of a pelvic injury she suffered in a car accident some time earlier. Dr. Asa Breed is Felix Hoenikker's former supervisor. He takes the narrator around Illium and into the General Forge and the ill-conceived company where the late Felix worked. Later in the tour, Dr. Breed becomes upset with the narrator for misrepresenting scientists. [10] Marvin Breed is asa breed brother. I owned and ran a tombstone shop in the city where Felix Hoenikker worked on the atomic bomb. Here, the narrator is shocked to find a tombstone with his own last name on it. Newton Newt Hoenikker: dwarf (dwarf) son of the famous scientist Felix Hoenikker and painter. He's the brother of both Frank and Angela Hoenikker. His main hobby is painting minimalist abstract works. He briefly had an affair with a Ukrainian dwarf dancer named Zinka, who turned out to be agent sent to steal ice-nine for the Soviet Union. Franklin Frank Hoenikker is Felix Hoenikker's older son, and a major general in San Lorenzo. He's the brother of Newt and Angela Hoenikker. It is quite technically the mindset of a person who is unable to make decisions, except for the provision of technical advice. His main hobby is building models. Expected to take over for Papa Monzano after his death, he anxiously hands the presidency to the narrator instead. Angela Hoenikker Conners is Felix Hoenikker's daughter and clarinetist. She is the married sister of Frank and Newt Hoenikker. Unlike her dwarf brother, Angela is unusually tall for a woman. After her mother's death, she took care of her father and acted like a mother to Newt. She and her brothers have all the ice-nine samples they found along with her father's body, dead in his chair. She died when she blew on a clarinet contaminated with ice-nine after an apocalyptic event at the end of the novel. Bokonon (birth name Lionel Boyd Johnson) co-founded San Lorenzo as a republic, along with Earl McCabe (the now-dead U.S. Marine deserter), and created the religion of Bokononism, which asked McCabe to ban it from having an enticingly forbidden sense of mystery, giving some meaning to San Lorenzo's miserable life to very poor citizens. That's why he lived in exile somewhere in the Jungle of San Lorenzo for years. He only appears once in the novel in person: in the very final chapter. Papa Monzano is a chlorine dictator of San Lorenzo. He used to be Earl McCabe's right hand and chose a successor. He appoints Frank Hoenikker as his own successor, and then commits suicide with a piece of ice-nine. He's the adopted father of Mona Monzano. Mona Aamons Monzano is the 18-year-old adoptive daughter of Papa Monzano. A beautiful black girl with blonde hair because of her Finnish biological father, her adoption was a political ploy to integrate different races during Monzan's reign and provide a beloved poster child for his regime. The narrator describes her as the only beautiful woman in San Lorenzo. He is expected to marry Monzano's successor, and therefore agrees to marry the narrator before the disaster at the end of the novel. Julian Castle is a multi-millionaire ex-owner of Castle Sugar Cooperation, whose narrator travels to San Lorenzo for an interview for the magazine. He eventually changed his outlook on life, leaving his business to set up and run a humanitarian hospital in the Jungle of San Lorenzo. H. Lowe Crosby is a fulsmartly pro-American bicycle storyteller he meets on his air trip to San Lorenzo. Its main goal is to move its American factory to San Lorenzo so that it can operate it with cheap labor. Hazel Crosby is the wife of H. Lowe Crosby, a Hoosier who believes in some cosmic fraternity among Hoosiers and calls Hoosiers will meet all over the world to call her mom. Philip Castle is the son of Julian Castle, and the operator of a hotel in San Lorenzo. He also wrote a history of San Lorenzo that the narrator reads on his flight to the island. Bokonon taught him and Mona when they were young students. By reading castle's book index, Claire Minton induces that he's gay. Horlick Minton is the new U.S. ambassador to San Lorenzo, whom the narrator meets while riding a plane. During the McCarthy era, he was blacklisted as a Communist sympathizer. Claire Minton is the wife of the new U.S. Ambassador to San Lorenzo, and is the author of the book Indices. She is so well versed in indexing that she even claims to be able to derive strange knowledge about writers based on reading their indices. She and her husband are very close, forming what the narrator calls duprass. Bokononism Semi-humorous religion secretly practiced by the people of San Lorenzo, called Bokononism, includes concepts unique to the novel. Many of these terms use words from the San Lorenzan Creole dialect of English. Many of his sacred lyrics, collectively called The Book of Bokonon, are written in the form of calypso songs. [11] Boko haram rituals are equally peculiar or absurd; for example, the highest religious act consists of two believers rubbing bare feet together to inspire spiritual connection. Here are some Bokononist terms:[11] karass – A group of people united in a cosmically significant way, although superficial ties are not obvious. duprass - karass only two people who almost always die within a week of each other. A typical example is a loving couple who work together for a great purpose. – fake karass; i.e. a group of people who imagine that they have a connection that does not actually exist. An example is Hoosiers; Hoosiers are the people of Indiana, and the Hoosiers have no real spiritual destiny in common, so they really share little more than a name. wampeter – the central theme or purpose of karass. Each karass has two wampeters at any given time, one waxing and one shrinking. foma - harmless untruths wrang-wrang - Someone who drives the Bokononist away from their line of perception. For example, the narrator of the book is driven by nihilism, when his nihilist house sitter kills his cat and leaves his apartment in disrepair. kan-kan - an object or object that brings a person into their karass. The narrator states in the book that his kan-kan was a book he wrote about the Hiroshima bombing. sinookas - the interweaves of peoples' lives. vin-dit - sudden shove in the direction of Bokononism saroon - approve vin-dit stuppa - misty child (ie idiot) choke - the fate of thousands of people placed on one stuppa sin-wat - person wants all one's love for each other pool-pah - shit storm, but in some contexts: the wrath of God Busy, busy, busy - the words Bokononists whisper, when they think about how complex and unpredictable the machinery of life really is now I will destroy the whole world – the last words of a bokononist before committing boko-maru suicide – the supreme act of worship of bokononists, which is an intimate act consisting of prolonged physical contact between the bare sole of the legs of two persons zah-mah-ki-bo – the inevitable fate of Borasisi and Pabu, the god of the Sun and the lunar goddess; binary trans-Neptune object 66652 Borasisi and its moon, 66652 Borasisi I Pabu, now bear their names.† Borasisi, Sun, held Pabu, moon, in his arms and hoped that Pabu would give birth to a fiery child. But poor Pabu gave birth to children who were cold that did not burn ... Then poor Pabu herself was cast away, and she went to live with her favorite child who was Earth. Reception After (1959) and (1962) received good reviews and sold well in paperback, the big publisher Holt, Rinehart and Winston released Cat's Cradle as the original solid packaging. [12] Theodore Sturgeon praised cat cradles, describing his storyline as appalling, hilarious, shocking and infuriating, and concluded that this is a nagging book and you have to read it. And you better take it lightly, because if you don't, you'll go away crying and shoot yourself. [13] Challenges In 1972, the Board of Strongsville, Ohio, banned the book without giving an official reason, even though the notes of the meeting contain references to being completely sick and garbage. However, the ban was lifted by a US District Court in 1976. In addition, the book was also attacked in 1982 at New Hampshire's Merrimack High School. [14] [15] The Cat's Cradle Awards and nominations were nominated for the Hugo Award for Best Novel in 1964. Film, television and theatrical adaptations of The Cradle of Cats were adapted in the TELEVISION film Between Time and Timbuktu (1972), which presented elements from various works of Vonnegtu. [16] The book will be commissioned by Leonardo DiCaprio's production company, Appian Way Productions. James V. Hart, screenwriter of the film Contact (1997) and his son Jake Hart were associated with the development of the screenplay. [17] Calypso's musical adaptation was presented by Untitled Theater Company #61 New York in 2008. [18] Vonnegut collaborated with American composer Dave Soldier on a CD called Ice-9 Ballads, which contains nine songs with lyrics taken from Cat's Cradle. Vonnegut narrated his lyrics to Soldier's music. [19] A straight theatrical adaptation of the book was presented in Washington, D.C. in August and September 2010 by Longacre Lea Productions. On November 18, 2015, it was announced that Fargo TV series-maker Noah Hawley was adapting Cat Cradles as for the American TV channel FX. [20] The influence from Tom Robbins's 1971 novel Another RoadSide Attraction: Bokonno says that special travel suggestions are dance lessons from God. [21] The mismatched 1963 text principia Discordia presents Bokonon as an example of a brigadier saint in his classification of saints. [22] In Truth and See: Magic, Habit, and Fetish in Africa and Discipline (ed. V. Y. Mudimbe et al),[23] Harvard art historian, Suzanne Preston Blier references the Book of Bokonon. Jack Lancaster in the early 1970s called Karass, which included Chick Web, Percy Jones, John Goodsall and Robin Lumley. [24] Dave Soldier CD Ice-9 Ballads sets Vonnegut lyrics to music. It includes the 14th President of the European Commission. Calypso, 119th Calypso, and Nice Very Nice. Kurt Vonnegut says. [25] Adapted version of Bokonon's poem Nice, Nice, Very Nice (53. Calypso) from the novel was also set to music by soft rock band Ambrosia, with Vonnegut gaining co-writing credit and performing as the opening track on their 1975 debut album. Vonnegut wrote to the band after hearing the song on the radio: I myself am crazy about our song, of course, but what do I know and why shouldn't I be? So much I've always known, anyway: Music is the only art that's really worth damning. I envy you. [26] The Grateful Dead, Ice Nine, was named after a fictional substance. From 1983 to 1985, band leader Jerry Garcia worked with screenwriter and comedian Tom Davis on a book-based script. The film was never made. [27] [28] In the 2009 game Nine Hours, Nine Persons, Nine Doors has material called Ice-9, very similar to ice-nine from this book. The 2003 American spy thriller film Recruit, threatening a virus that can destroy any electrical system it touches is called Ice-9. Metalcore band Ice Nine Kills took their name from the eponymous ice-9 fabric and are fans of Vonnegut's work. Season 5 of the TV show Person of Interest has a computer virus called Ice-nine, which is used to stop the Samaritan spy program. Season 3, episode 2 of the TV show Futurama has a sign that reads: Free bag ice-9 with a 6-pack at the beginning of the episode. References ^ Katz, Joe (April 13, 2007). Graduate Vonnegut has died at the age of 84. Chicago Maroon. Archived from the original for 2012-04-19. Loaded 2010-01-14. ^ David Hayman, David Michaelis, George Plimpton, Richard Rhodes, The Art of Fiction No. 64: Kurt Vonnegut, Paris Review, issue 69, Spring 1977. ^ b Grossman, Edward. Vonnegut & His Audience. Commentary (July 1974): 40-46. Rpt. in contemporary literary criticism. Ed. Carolyn Riley and Phyllis Carmel Mendelson. Vol. 5. Detroit: Gale, 1976. Vonnegut, Kurt. Wampeters, Foma & . Press to dial. p. 98. ^ Cold War literature. Literary criticism of the twentieth century. Ed. J. Schoenberg and Lawrence J. Trudeau. Vol. 186th Detroit: Gale, 2007. ^ Musil, Robert K. (August 2, 1980). There must be more love than death: an interview with Kurt Vonnegant. Nation. 231 (4): 128-132. ISSN 0027-8378. ^ Wolfgang Saxon (April 27, 1997). Bernard Vonnegut, 82, a physicist who coaxed rain out of the sky. NY Times. ^ Jeff Glorfeld (June 9, 2019). The genius that ended up in vonnegut's novel. Cosmos. ^ Sam Kean (September 5, 2017). A chemist who thought he could take advantage of hurricanes. Irving Langmuir's ill-fated attempts to sowing the storm showed how difficult it is to control the weather. Atlantic. ^ Vonnegut, 40 ^ and b 1911-1990, Hart, James D. (James David). Cradle of the cat. Oxford companion of American literature. Leininger, Phillip, 1928. New York. ISBN 0195065484. OCLC 31754197.CS1 maint: numerical names: list of authors (reference) ^ Latham, Rob (2009). Fiction, 1950-1963. V Bould, Mark; Butler, Andrew M.; Roberts, Adam; Vint, Sherryl (eds.). Routledge Companion on science fiction. Routledge. p. 80-89. ISBN 9781135228361. ^ Sturgeon, Theodore (August 1963). The galaxy is a five-star shelf. Science fiction galaxy. p. 180-182. ^ Taboo titles. Indianapolis Monthly. October 6, 2018. ^ The cradle of the cat by Kurt Vonnegt. Disabled library. October 6, 2018. ^ Vonnegut, Kurt, Jr. (1972). Between now and Timbuktu or Prometheus-5. Screenplay by David O'Dell. Delta Books. ^ NAMES & FACES. The Washington Post. 10. p. D03. Loaded in 2008-05-17. ^ Cradle of cats, calypso musical based on kurt vonnegt's book. Loaded in 2008-05-17. ^ Mulatta Records, MUL018 ^ Fitz-Gerald, Sean (November 19, 2015). Noah Hawley takes responsibility for The Cradle of the Cat. Vulture.com. Obtained November 20, 2015. ^ Robbins, Tom (1990). Another roadside attraction (Bantam ed.). New York: Bantam Books. p. 236. ISBN 978-0553349481. ^ Principia Discordia. www.cs.cmu.edu. p. 00060. ^ Africa and discipline. ^ Interview with Jack Lancaster. dmme.net November 2009. Acquired August 15, 2014. ^ Kurt Vonnegut and Dave Soldier: Ice-9 Ballads. Mulatta Records. They shall forthwith communicate to the Commission the text of those provisions and a correlation table between those provisions and this Directive Acquired August 15, 2014. ^ Track of the Day: 'Nice, Nice, Very Nice' by Ambrosia. Atlantic. September 2016. Pulled out on September 15, 2020. ^ ^ Reading OLTEAN, A. a. (2013). Using the general theory of verbal humor on Kurt Vonnegt's Cradle of the Cat. Studii De Ştiintă Şi Cultură, 9(1), 143–149. External links Wikiquote has quotes related to: Cat's Cradle Bokononism All texts from Cradle of Cats that refers to Bokononism (including Bokonon books) Books Bokonon online Wechner, Bernd (2004). Bokononism. bernd.wechner.info. 2005-10- 01. All texts from Cradle Cats, which refers to Bokononism (including the books of Bokonon). Wallingford, Eugene (2010). Bokonon's books. www.cs.uni.edu. All text from Cradle Cats that refers to Bokononism (including Bokonon books). Obtained from

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