Pala Ea Rctic G Rasslands
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Philaeus Chrysops (Poda, 1761) in Sachsen Und Brandenburg (Araneae, Salticidae)
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Entomologische Nachrichten und Berichte Jahr/Year: 1998/1999 Band/Volume: 42 Autor(en)/Author(s): Sacher Peter, Sobczyk Thomas, Beutler Horst Artikel/Article: Philaeus chrysops (Poda, 1761) in Sachsen und Brandenburg (Araneae, Salticidae). 119-122 © Entomologische Nachrichten und Berichte; downloadEntomologische unter www.biologiezentrum.at Nachrichtenund Berichte, 42,1998/3 119 P. S a c h e r , Wernigerode, T. S o b c z y k , Hoyerswerda & H. B e u t l e r , Stremmen Philaeus chrysops (P o d a , 1761) in Sachsen und Brandenburg (Araneae, Salticidae) Zusammenfassung Die Springspinne Philaeus cluysops (Poda , 1761) gilt in Mitteleuropa als selten. Aus Sachsen und Brandenburg waren bisher nur ältere Nachweise bekannt. Aufgrund aktueller Funde aus den Jahren 1997 und 1998 wird der ökologische Typ der Art erörtert und ihr Häufigkeitsstatus diskutiert. Summary Philaeus chrysops (P o d a , 1761) in Saxony and Brandenburg (Araneae, Salticidae).- The Jumping Spider Philaeus chrysops (Poda, 1761) seems to be rare in Middle Europe. Until now only a few records were known from Saxony and Brandenburg. Based on new records in 1997 and 1998, the ecological type and abundance of this species are discussed. Einleitung Die Springspinne Philaeus chrysops ist wegen ihrer auffälligen Färbung und Zeichnung kaum mit einer an deren Spinnenart zu verwechseln (vgl. Abb. 1 und 2 so wie Bellmann 1992: 174). In Mitteleuropa wurde die Art bislang nur sporadisch gefunden, so daß sie hier als vielerorts fehlend bzw. sehr selten und zudem bestands gefährdet angesehen wird. -
Taksonomska I Korološka Analiza Roda Centaurea L. U Herbariju Ive I Marije Horvat (ZAHO)
Taksonomska i korološka analiza roda Centaurea L. u Herbariju Ive i Marije Horvat (ZAHO) Uremović, Sanja Master's thesis / Diplomski rad 2011 Degree Grantor / Ustanova koja je dodijelila akademski / stručni stupanj: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science / Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Prirodoslovno-matematički fakultet Permanent link / Trajna poveznica: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:945197 Rights / Prava: In copyright Download date / Datum preuzimanja: 2021-10-10 Repository / Repozitorij: Repository of Faculty of Science - University of Zagreb SVEUĈILIŠTE U ZAGREBU Prirodoslovno – matematiĉki fakultet BIOLOŠKI ODSJEK Sanja Uremović Taksonomska i korološka analiza roda Centaurea L. u Herbariju Ive i Marije Horvat (ZAHO) Diplomski rad Zagreb, 2011. SVEUĈILIŠTE U ZAGREBU Prirodoslovno – matematiĉki fakultet BIOLOŠKI ODSJEK Sanja Uremović Taksonomska i korološka analiza roda Centaurea L. u Herbariju Ive i Marije Horvat (ZAHO) Diplomski rad Zagreb, 2011. Ovaj diplomski rad izrađen je na Botaničkom zavodu Prirodoslovno – matematičkog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu pod voditeljstvom prof.dr.sc. Božene Mitić, radi stjecanja zvanja profesor biologije i kemije. Zahvala Tijekom izrade ovog diplomskog rada pruţena mi je velika pomoć, struĉni savjeti te razumijevanje od strane mentorice prof. dr. sc. Boţene Mitić, kojoj se najljepše zahvaljujem. TakoĊer, doc. dr. sc. Igoru Boršiću i doc. dr. sc. Sandru Bogdanoviću veliko hvala na bezrezervnoj pomoći, na brojnim struĉnim savjetima, strpljenju i potpori tijekom izrade ovog rada. Hvala Margeriti, Mariji, Ţeljki, Tamari i Nives na savjetima, nesebiĉnom razumijevanju i podršci, ne samo tijekom izrade ovog diplomskog rada, nego i tijekom studiranja. Konaĉno, za moju obitelj ne postoji dovoljno veliko hvala za svu podršku, strpljenje, razumijevanje i sve što su uĉinili za mene, no ipak, mama, tata, seka, Vjeko – hvala vam što ste uvijek uz mene. -
Conserving Europe's Threatened Plants
Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation By Suzanne Sharrock and Meirion Jones May 2009 Recommended citation: Sharrock, S. and Jones, M., 2009. Conserving Europe’s threatened plants: Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Botanic Gardens Conservation International, Richmond, UK ISBN 978-1-905164-30-1 Published by Botanic Gardens Conservation International Descanso House, 199 Kew Road, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3BW, UK Design: John Morgan, [email protected] Acknowledgements The work of establishing a consolidated list of threatened Photo credits European plants was first initiated by Hugh Synge who developed the original database on which this report is based. All images are credited to BGCI with the exceptions of: We are most grateful to Hugh for providing this database to page 5, Nikos Krigas; page 8. Christophe Libert; page 10, BGCI and advising on further development of the list. The Pawel Kos; page 12 (upper), Nikos Krigas; page 14: James exacting task of inputting data from national Red Lists was Hitchmough; page 16 (lower), Jože Bavcon; page 17 (upper), carried out by Chris Cockel and without his dedicated work, the Nkos Krigas; page 20 (upper), Anca Sarbu; page 21, Nikos list would not have been completed. Thank you for your efforts Krigas; page 22 (upper) Simon Williams; page 22 (lower), RBG Chris. We are grateful to all the members of the European Kew; page 23 (upper), Jo Packet; page 23 (lower), Sandrine Botanic Gardens Consortium and other colleagues from Europe Godefroid; page 24 (upper) Jože Bavcon; page 24 (lower), Frank who provided essential advice, guidance and supplementary Scumacher; page 25 (upper) Michael Burkart; page 25, (lower) information on the species included in the database. -
Coleoptera, Tenebrionoidea) Del Museu De Ciències Naturals De Barcelona
Arxius de Miscel·lània Zoològica, 14 (2016): 117–216 ISSN: Prieto1698– et0476 al. La colección ibero–balear de Meloidae Gyllenhal, 1810 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionoidea) del Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona M. Prieto, M. García–París & G. Masó Prieto, M., García–París, M. & Masó, G., 2016. La colección ibero–balear de Meloidae Gyllenhal, 1810 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionoidea) del Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona. Arxius de Miscel·lània Zoològica, 14: 117–216. Abstract The Ibero–Balearic collection of Meloidae Gyllenhal, 1810 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionoidea) of the Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona.— A commented catalogue of the Ibero-Balearic collection of Meloidae Gyllenhal, 1810 housed in the Museu de Ciències Naturals de Bar- celona is presented. The studied material consists of 2,129 specimens belonging to 49 of 64 species from the Iberian peninsula and the Balearic Islands. The temporal coverage of the collection extends from the last decades of the nineteenth century to the present time. Revision, documentation, and computerization of the material have been made, resulting in 963 collection records (June 2014). For each lot, the catalogue includes the register number, geographical data, collection date, collector or origin of the collection, and number of specimens. Information about taxonomy and distribution of the species is also given. Chorological novelties are provided, extending the distribution areas for most species. The importance of the collection for the knowledge of the Ibero–Balearic fauna of Meloidae is discussed, particularly concerning the area of Catalonia (northeastern Iberian peninsula) as it accounts for 60% of the records. Some rare or particularly interesting species in the collection are highlighted, as are those requiring protection measures in Spain and Catalonia. -
Natural Prey of the Jumping Spider Menemerus Semilimbatus (Hahn, 1827) (Araneae: Salticidae), with Notes on Its Unusual Predatory Behaviour
EUROPEAN ARACHNOLOGY 2003 (LOGUNOV D.V. & PENNEY D. eds.), pp. 93100. © ARTHROPODA SELECTA (Special Issue No.1, 2004). ISSN 0136-006X (Proceedings of the 21st European Colloquium of Arachnology, St.-Petersburg, 49 August 2003) Natural prey of the jumping spider Menemerus semilimbatus (Hahn, 1827) (Araneae: Salticidae), with notes on its unusual predatory behaviour Åñòåñòâåííàÿ äîáû÷à ïàóêà ñêàêóí÷èêà Menemerus semilimbatus (Hahn, 1827) (Araneae: Salticidae) ñ çàìåòêàìè î åãî íåîáû÷íîì õèùíè÷åñêîì ïîâåäåíèè E.F. GUSEINOV Ý.Ô. ÃÓÑÅÉÍΠInstitute of Zoology, Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences, block 504, passage 1128, Baku 370073, Azerbaijan. email: [email protected] Èíñòèòóò çîîëîãèè ÍÀÍ Àçåðáàéäæàíà, êâàðòàë 504, ïðîåçä 1128, Áàêó 370073, Àçåðáàéäæàí. email: [email protected] ABSTRACT. Prey composition and the hunting behaviour of the jumping spider, Menemerus semilimbatus, which inhabits stone walls was studied. Less than 10% of the specimens in the population studied were observed feeding. Adult males fed significantly less frequently than adult females and juveniles. Diptera, the dominant prey group, accounted for more than 70% of all prey consumed. No other single prey type was present in significant numbers. M. semilimbatus adopts a specialized predatory behaviour towards flies that is unusual for salticids. This behaviour depends on how the fly is orientated towards the spider. If the fly is facing away from the spider, M. semilimbatus approaches it directly. When the fly is facing the spider, M. semilimbatus keeps its distance and encircles it until the prey is facing away from the spider. Only then, will the spider start to approach the fly directly. The specific habitat of M. -
Graellsia, 61(2): 225-255 (2005)
Graellsia, 61(2): 225-255 (2005) BIBLIOGRAFÍA Y REGISTROS IBERO-BALEARES DE MELOIDAE (COLEOPTERA) PUBLICADOS HASTA LA APARICIÓN DEL “CATÁLOGO SISTEMÁTICO GEOGRÁFICO DE LOS COLEÓPTEROS OBSERVADOS EN LA PENÍNSULA IBÉRICA, PIRINEOS PROPIAMENTE DICHOS Y BALEARES” DE J. M. DE LA FUENTE (1933) M. García-París1 y José L. Ruiz2 RESUMEN En las publicaciones actuales sobre faunística y taxonomía de Meloidae de la Península Ibérica se citan registros de autores del siglo XIX y principios del XX, uti- lizando como referencia principal las obras de Górriz Muñoz (1882) y De la Fuente (1933). Sin embargo, no se alude a las localidades precisas originales aportadas por otros autores anteriores o coetáneos. Consideramos que el olvido de todas esas citas supone una pérdida importante, tanto por su valor faunístico intrínseco, como por su utilidad para documentar la potencial desaparición de poblaciones concretas objeto de citas históricas, así como para detectar posibles modificaciones en el área de ocupa- ción ibérica de determinadas especies. En este trabajo reseñamos los registros ibéricos de especies de la familia Meloidae que hemos conseguido recopilar hasta la publica- ción del “Catálogo sistemático geográfico de los Coleópteros observados en la Península Ibérica, Pirineos propiamente dichos y Baleares” de J. M. de la Fuente (1933), y discutimos las diferentes posibilidades de adscripción específica cuando la nomenclatura utilizada no corresponde a la actual. Se eliminan del catálogo de espe- cies ibero-baleares: Cerocoma muehlfeldi Gyllenhal, 1817, -
Response of Orthoptera Assemblages to Management of Montane Grasslands in the Western Carpathians
Biologia 66/6: 1127—1133, 2011 Section Zoology DOI: 10.2478/s11756-011-0115-1 Response of Orthoptera assemblages to management of montane grasslands in the Western Carpathians Vladimíra Fabriciusová, Peter Kaňuch &AntonKrištín* Institute of Forest Ecology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Ľ. Štúra 2,SK-96053 Zvolen, Slovakia; e-mail: [email protected] Abstract: Montane grassy habitats in the Western Carpathians are relatively well preserved, maintain high species richness and are often important in accordance to the nature conservation policy in Europe. However, knowledge about the impact of farming on the habitat quality there is rather poor. The influence of various management types (permanent sheep pen, irregular grazing, mowing) on Orthoptera diversity and species determining assemblages of these habitats were analysed on 72 plots in Poľana Mts Biosphere Reserve. Altogether, 36 Orthoptera species (15 Ensifera, 21 Caelifera) were found, whereas the highest number of species was found on plots with irregular grazing (28 species), followed by plots with mown grass (17) and permanent sheep pens (14). All four measures of the assemblages’ diversity confirmed significant differences. Using Discriminant Function Analysis, correct classification rate of Orthoptera assemblages was unambiguous according to the type of management. Each form of the management harboured several characteristic species. Thus implications regarding the biodiversity conservation and grassland management were given. Key words: bush-crickets; grasshoppers; pasture; ecology; nature conservation Introduction or the influence of plant succession in meadows without any management (Marini et al. 2009). Higher species Various systems used to manage grasslands have a diversity was found in grazed compared to mowed significant influence on plant and animal communi- meadows in alpine habitats (Wettstein & Schmid 1999; ties, their species richness and abundance (Kampmann Kampmann et al. -
Przyroda Sudetów 9
Tom 9 2006 EUROREGION NEISSE - NISA - NYSA Projekt jest dofinansowany przez Unię Europejską ze środków Europejskiego Funduszu Rozwoju Regionalnego w ramach Programu Inicjatywy Wspólnotowej INTERREG IIIA Wolny Kraj Związkowy Saksonia – Rzeczpospolita Polska (Województwo Dolnośląskie), w Euroregionie Nysa oraz budżet państwa. oraz Wojewódzki Fundusz Ochrony Œrodowiska i Gospodarki Wodnej we Wroc³awiu 1 MUZEUM PRZYRODNICZE w JELENIEJ GÓRZE ZACHODNIOSUDECKIE TOWARZYSTWO PRZYRODNICZE PRZYRODA SUDETÓW ROCZNIK Tom 9, 2006 JELENIA GÓRA 2006 2 PRZYRODA SUDETÓW t. 9(2006): 3-6 Jacek Urbaniak Redaktor wydawnictwa ANDRZEJ PACZOS Redaktor naczelny BOŻENA GRAMSZ Stanowisko Nitella syncarpa Zespó³ redakcyjny BO¯ENA GRAMSZ (zoologia) CZES£AW NARKIEWICZ (botanika) (THUILL .) CHEVALL . 1827 (Charophyta) ANDRZEJ PACZOS (przyroda nieożywiona) Recenzenci TOMASZ BLAIK (Opole), ADAM BORATYŃSKI (Kórnik), w masywie Gromnika MAREK BUNALSKI (Poznań), ANDRZEJ CHLEBICKI (Kraków), ANDRZEJ HUTOROWICZ (Olsztyn), LUDWIK LIPIŃSKI (Gorzów Wlkp.) ADAM MALKIEWICZ (Wrocław), PIOTR MIGOŃ (Wrocław), ROMUALD MIKUSEK (Kudowa Zdrój), JULITA MINASIEWICZ (Gdańsk), TADEUSZ MIZERA (Poznań), KRYSTYNA PENDER (Wrocław), Wstęp ŁUKASZ PRZYBYŁOWICZ (Kraków), PIOTR REDA (Zielona Góra), TADEUSZ STAWARCZYK (Wrocław), EWA SZCZĘŚNIAK (Wrocław), W polskiej florze ANDRZEJ TRACZYK (Wrocław), WANDA M. WEINER (Kraków), ramienic (Charophyta) JAN ŻARNOWIEC (Bielsko-Biała) występuje pięć z sze- ściu rodzajów z tej T³umaczenie streszczeñ (na j. niemiecki) ALFRED BORKOWSKI wysoko uorganizowa- (na j. czeski) JIØÍ DVOØÁK nej gromady glonów, a mianowicie: Chara, Dtp „AD REM”, tel. 075 75 222 15, www.adrem.jgora.pl Nitella, Nitellopsis, Tolypella i Lychno- Opracowanie thamnus. Najbardziej kartograficzne „PLAN”, tel. 075 75 260 77 (str. 72, 146, 148) rozpowszechnionym, nie tylko w Polsce, ale Druk ANEX, Wrocław i w całej Europie, jest rodzaj Chara, którego Nak³ad 1200 egz. -
Phylocode: a Phylogenetic Code of Biological Nomenclature
PhyloCode: A Phylogenetic Code of Biological Nomenclature Philip D. Cantino and Kevin de Queiroz (equal contributors; names listed alphabetically) Advisory Group: William S. Alverson, David A. Baum, Harold N. Bryant, David C. Cannatella, Peter R. Crane, Michael J. Donoghue, Torsten Eriksson*, Jacques Gauthier, Kenneth Halanych, David S. Hibbett, David M. Hillis, Kathleen A. Kron, Michael S. Y. Lee, Alessandro Minelli, Richard G. Olmstead, Fredrik Pleijel*, J. Mark Porter, Heidi E. Robeck, Greg W. Rouse, Timothy Rowe*, Christoffer Schander, Per Sundberg, Mikael Thollesson, and Andre R. Wyss. *Chaired a committee that authored a portion of the current draft. Most recent revision: April 8, 2000 1 Table of Contents Preface Preamble Division I. Principles Division II. Rules Chapter I. Taxa Article 1. The Nature of Taxa Article 2. Clades Article 3. Hierarchy and Rank Chapter II. Publication Article 4. Publication Requirements Article 5. Publication Date Chapter III. Names Section 1. Status Article 6 Section 2. Establishment Article 7. General Requirements Article 8. Registration Chapter IV. Clade Names Article 9. General Requirements for Establishment of Clade Names Article 10. Selection of Clade Names for Establishment Article 11. Specifiers and Qualifying Clauses Chapter V. Selection of Accepted Names Article 12. Precedence Article 13. Homonymy Article 14. Synonymy Article 15. Conservation Chapter VI. Provisions for Hybrids Article 16. Chapter VII. Orthography Article 17. Orthographic Requirements for Establishment Article 18. Subsequent Use and Correction of Established Names Chapter VIII. Authorship of Names Article 19. Chapter IX. Citation of Authors and Registration Numbers Article 20. Chapter X. Governance Article 21. Glossary Table 1. Equivalence of Nomenclatural Terms Appendix A. -
Flora Mediterranea 26
FLORA MEDITERRANEA 26 Published under the auspices of OPTIMA by the Herbarium Mediterraneum Panormitanum Palermo – 2016 FLORA MEDITERRANEA Edited on behalf of the International Foundation pro Herbario Mediterraneo by Francesco M. Raimondo, Werner Greuter & Gianniantonio Domina Editorial board G. Domina (Palermo), F. Garbari (Pisa), W. Greuter (Berlin), S. L. Jury (Reading), G. Kamari (Patras), P. Mazzola (Palermo), S. Pignatti (Roma), F. M. Raimondo (Palermo), C. Salmeri (Palermo), B. Valdés (Sevilla), G. Venturella (Palermo). Advisory Committee P. V. Arrigoni (Firenze) P. Küpfer (Neuchatel) H. M. Burdet (Genève) J. Mathez (Montpellier) A. Carapezza (Palermo) G. Moggi (Firenze) C. D. K. Cook (Zurich) E. Nardi (Firenze) R. Courtecuisse (Lille) P. L. Nimis (Trieste) V. Demoulin (Liège) D. Phitos (Patras) F. Ehrendorfer (Wien) L. Poldini (Trieste) M. Erben (Munchen) R. M. Ros Espín (Murcia) G. Giaccone (Catania) A. Strid (Copenhagen) V. H. Heywood (Reading) B. Zimmer (Berlin) Editorial Office Editorial assistance: A. M. Mannino Editorial secretariat: V. Spadaro & P. Campisi Layout & Tecnical editing: E. Di Gristina & F. La Sorte Design: V. Magro & L. C. Raimondo Redazione di "Flora Mediterranea" Herbarium Mediterraneum Panormitanum, Università di Palermo Via Lincoln, 2 I-90133 Palermo, Italy [email protected] Printed by Luxograph s.r.l., Piazza Bartolomeo da Messina, 2/E - Palermo Registration at Tribunale di Palermo, no. 27 of 12 July 1991 ISSN: 1120-4052 printed, 2240-4538 online DOI: 10.7320/FlMedit26.001 Copyright © by International Foundation pro Herbario Mediterraneo, Palermo Contents V. Hugonnot & L. Chavoutier: A modern record of one of the rarest European mosses, Ptychomitrium incurvum (Ptychomitriaceae), in Eastern Pyrenees, France . 5 P. Chène, M. -
The Contribution of Pollination Interactions to the Assemblage of Dry Grassland Communities SSD: BIO03
Corso di Dottorato di ricerca in Scienze Ambientali ciclo 30 Tesi di Ricerca The contribution of pollination interactions to the assemblage of dry grassland communities SSD: BIO03 Coordinatore del Dottorato ch. prof. Bruno Pavoni Supervisore prof. Gabriella Buffa Dottorando Edy Fantinato Matricola 818312 Contents Abstract Introduction and study framework Chapter 1. Does flowering synchrony contribute to the sustainment of dry grassland biodiversity? Chapter 2. New insights into plants coexistence in species-rich communities: the pollination interaction perspective Chapter 3. The resilience of pollination interactions: importance of temporal phases Chapter 4. Co-occurring grassland communities: the functional role of exclusive and shared species in the pollination network organization Chapter 5. Are food-deceptive orchid species really functionally specialized for pollinators? Chapter 6. Altitudinal patterns of floral morphologies in dry calcareous grasslands Conclusions and further research perspectives Appendix S1_Chapter 2 Appendix ESM1_Chapter 3 1 Abstract Temperate semi-natural dry grasslands are known for the high biodiversity they host. Several studies attempted to pinpoint principles to explain the assembly rules of local communities and disentangle the coexistence mechanisms that ensure the persistence of a high species richness. In this study we examined the influence of pollination interactions on the assemblage of dry grassland communities and in the maintenance of the biodiversity they host. The issue has been addressed from many different perspectives. We found that similarly to habitat filtering and interspecific interactions for abiotic resources, in dry grassland communities interactions for pollination contribute to influence plant species assemblage. We found entomophilous species flowering synchrony to be a key characteristic, which may favour the long lasting maintenance of rare species populations within the community. -
Fragrant Annuals Fragrant Annuals
TheThe AmericanAmerican GARDENERGARDENER® TheThe MagazineMagazine ofof thethe AAmericanmerican HorticulturalHorticultural SocietySociety JanuaryJanuary // FebruaryFebruary 20112011 New Plants for 2011 Unusual Trees with Garden Potential The AHS’s River Farm: A Center of Horticulture Fragrant Annuals Legacies assume many forms hether making estate plans, considering W year-end giving, honoring a loved one or planting a tree, the legacies of tomorrow are created today. Please remember the American Horticultural Society when making your estate and charitable giving plans. Together we can leave a legacy of a greener, healthier, more beautiful America. For more information on including the AHS in your estate planning and charitable giving, or to make a gift to honor or remember a loved one, please contact Courtney Capstack at (703) 768-5700 ext. 127. Making America a Nation of Gardeners, a Land of Gardens contents Volume 90, Number 1 . January / February 2011 FEATURES DEPARTMENTS 5 NOTES FROM RIVER FARM 6 MEMBERS’ FORUM 8 NEWS FROM THE AHS 2011 Seed Exchange catalog online for AHS members, new AHS Travel Study Program destinations, AHS forms partnership with Northeast garden symposium, registration open for 10th annual America in Bloom Contest, 2011 EPCOT International Flower & Garden Festival, Colonial Williamsburg Garden Symposium, TGOA-MGCA garden photography competition opens. 40 GARDEN SOLUTIONS Plant expert Scott Aker offers a holistic approach to solving common problems. 42 HOMEGROWN HARVEST page 28 Easy-to-grow parsley. 44 GARDENER’S NOTEBOOK Enlightened ways to NEW PLANTS FOR 2011 BY JANE BERGER 12 control powdery mildew, Edible, compact, upright, and colorful are the themes of this beating bugs with plant year’s new plant introductions.