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Sota Rustavelis Qartuli Literaturis Instituti Shota Rustaveli Institute of Georgian Literature SoTa rusTavelis qarTuli literaturis instituti Shota Rustaveli Institute of Georgian Literature ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetis zogadi da SedarebiTi literaturaTmcodneobis instituti Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University Institute of General and Comparative Literary Studies komparativistuli literaturis qarTuli asociacia Georgian Comparative Literature Association sjani yovelwliuri samecniero Jurnali literaturis Teoriasa da SedarebiT literaturaTmcodneobaSi Sjani Annual Scholarly Journal of Literary Theory and Comparative Literature 13 Institute of Literature Press UDC (uak) 821.353.1.0(051.2) s-999 redaqtori Editor irma ratiani Irma Ratiani saredaqcio kolegia Editorial Board levan bregaZe Levan Bregadze Tamar barbaqaZe Tamar Barbakadze Teimuraz doiaSvili Teimuraz Doiashvili maka elbaqiZe Maka Elbakidze gaga lomiZe Gaga Lomidze Tamar lomiZe Tamar Lomidze revaz siraZe Revaz Siradze bela wifuria Bela Tsipuria saredaqcio kolegiis Honorary Members of sapatio wevrebi Editorial Board manfred Smelingi (germania) Manfred Schmeling (Germany) sadao cukui (iaponia) Sadao Tsukui (Japan) rudolf kroitneri (germania) Rudolf Kreutner (Germany) maia burima (latvia) Maja Burima (Latvia) pasuxismgebeli mdivani Responsible Editor solomon tabucaZe Solomon Tabutsadze sjani 13, 2012, maisi Sjani 13, 2012, May redaqciis misamarTi: Address: saqarTvelo Georgia Tbilisi, 0108 0108, Tbilisi merab kostavas q. 5 5, M. Kostava St. telefoni: (+995 32) 2 99-63-84 Tel.: (+995 32) 2 99-63-84 faqsi: (+995 32) 2 99-53-00 Fax: (+995 32) 2 99-53-00 www.litinstituti.ge www.litinstituti.ge E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] ISSN 1512-2514 2 Sinaarsi Contents redaqtorisgan 7 From the Editor literaturis Teoriis Problems of Literary problemebi Theory ivane amirxanaSvili 8 Ivane Amirkhanashvili agiografiis stilis Some Questions of sakiTxebi Hagiographical Style (Teoriuli SeniSvnebi) (Theoretical remarks) enio stoianovi 14 Enyo Stoyanov fiqciur samyaroTa Teoria, Fictional Worlds Theory as a rogorc literaturuli Theory of Literary Invention gamomgoneblobis Teoria iordan luckanovi 24 Yordan Lyutskanov isev `aTeni ierusalimis Again on ‘Athens against winaaRmdeg~ Sesaxeb Jerusalem’ (Lev Shestov’s (lev Sestovis tragediis Counter- Hellen(ist)ic kontr-elen(ist)uri Philosophy of Tragedy) filosofia) andrei taSevi 47 Andrey Tashev klasikuri pragmatizmi: Classical Pragmatism: An mimoxilva Overview poetikuri praqtikebi Poetical Practices konstantine bregaZe 66 Konstantine Bregadze modernizmis epoqa, rogorc Modernism as a Mythless Age in miToss moklebuli dro Konstantine Gamsakhurdia's konstantine gamsaxurdias Novel "The Smile of Dionysus" romanSi `dionisos Rimili~ tatiana megreliSvili 87 Tatiana Megrelishvili realizmi rusuli kulturis Realism in a Historical-Literary istoriul-literaturuli Row of Russian Culture: evoluciis WrilSi Movement Within a Modernity (ganviTareba modernulobis Paradigm paradigmis CarCoebSi) 3 literaturismcodneobis Chrestomathy of qrestomaTia Literary Theory iuri lotmani 111 Iuri Lotman poeturi teqstis analizi Analysis of Poetical Text leqsmcodneoba Theory of Poetry lela xaCiZe 135 Lela Khachidze X saukunis qarTuli da From the History of the 10th- bulgaruli himnografiis Century Georgian and Bulgarian istoriidan Hymnography regina koiCeva 146 Regina Koycheva bizantiidan bulgareTamde From Byzantium to Bulgaria and da saqarTvelomde _ to Georgia – Modifications and modifikacia da Typological Similarities between tipologiuri msgavsebebi Old Bulgarian and Georgian Zvel bulgarulsa da Hymnography qarTul himnografias Soris ana aleqsieva 162 Anna Alexieva bulgaruli baxusuri poezia Bulgarian Bacchic Poetry from me-19 saukunidan: konteqsti, the 19th Century: Context, specifika da lirikuli Specific Characteristics, and the Tematika Lyrical Subject filologiuri Ziebani Philological Researches maia jaliaSvili 176 Maia Jaliashvili win gaswrebuli saaTi The Clock Ahead of Time or anu tradiciisa da novaciis The Synthesis of Tradition and sinTezi qarTul Novelty in Georgian Modernist modernistul narativSi Narrative ivan xristovi 185 Ivan Hristov 1920-iani wlebis eqstra- Extra-Canonical Litarature of the kanonikuri literatura 1920s interpretacia Interpretation stanka petrova 192 Stanka Petrova kus sizmari The Turtle's Dream 4 kritikuli diskursi Critical Discourse dimitri aleqsandrovi 217 Dimiter Alexandrov sxeulis problema margaret The Problem of the Body in etvudis teqstSi `warRvnis Margaret Atwood’s The Year of weli~ the Flood Targmanis Teoria Theory of Translation diakvani petre (Sitikovi) 223 Deacon Peter (Shitikov) metaforis Targmanis On the Issue of Translation of sakiTxebi (saxarebis Metaphor (With Reference to teqtebis mixedviT) Evangelical Texts) folkloristika _ Folkloristics – Tanamedrove kvlevebi the Modern Researches marine turaSvili 233 Marine Turashvili zepiri istoriis Teoriuli On the Question of the Theoretical da meTodologiuri kvlevis and Methodological Research of sakiTxebi Oral History kulturis paradigmebi Paradigms of Culture Jana nurmanova 245 Zh. K. Nurmanova literaturisa da filmebis The Literature and Movies in a Sedareba, rogorc Scientific Field of Comparison samecniero sfero vida bakutite 258 Vida Bakutytė legenda, miTi, simbolo: The Legend, Myth, Symbol: fenomenTa ganmarteba Definition of the Phenomenon in litvuri Teatrisa da the Context of Dramarurgys’s and dramaturgiis ganviTarebis Theatre’s Development in konteqstSi Lithuania memoria Memoria ivane amirxanaSvili 270 Ivane Amirkhanashvili simaRle sulierebisa Primary Spiritual Values Dedixated to Eliso KalandariS\hvili 5 eliso kalandariSvili 272 Eliso KalandarishviliI bibliuri paradigmatikisa da Peculiarities of Biblical saxismetyvelebis Tavisebu- Paradigmatics and Tropology in rebani vaJa-fSavelas Vazha-Pshavela’s Creativity SemoqmedebaSi gamoxmaureba, recenzia Reviews, Comments rusudan canava 281 Rusudan Canava irma ratianis naSromi _ Irma Ratiani's book – `fabula da siuJeti _ "Fabule and Plot. Pro Et Contra" Pro Et Contra~ axali wignebi New Books moamzada gaga lomiZem 287 Prepared by Gaga Lomidze SoTa rusTavelis qarTuli 293 Style of Academic Publications of literaturis institutis Shota Rustaveli Institute of samecniero publikaciebis Georgian Literature stili 6 redaqtorisgan Zvirfaso mkiTxvelebo, Jurnal `sjani~-s winamdebare gamoSveba gansakuTrebulia Tavisi datvirTviTa da SinaarsiT. pirvelad misi arsebobis manZilze, JurnalSi warmodgenilia ori qveynis _ saqarTvelosa da bulgareTis _ literatu- rul-kvleviT centrebSi momzadebuli masala. SoTa rusTavelis qarTuli literaturis institutsa da bulgareTis mecnierebaTa akademiis bulga- ruli literaturis instituts erTmaneTTan mravalwliani TanamSromloba akavSirebT. gaformebuli memorandumis farglebSi araerTi saseminaro, sakonferencio Tu sagamomcelo aqtivoba ganxorcielda. am mWidro samec- niero urTierTobis kidev erTi, sayuradRebo Sedegia Jurnal `sjani~-s axali nomeri, gamorCeuli avtorTa internacionaluri SemadgenlobiTa da masStaburi filologiuri TematikiT. vimedovnebT, rom JurnalSi warmodgenili publikaciebi saintereso iqneba mkiTxvelebisaTvis, xolo Tavad `sjani~ warmatebiT ganagrZobs svlas saerTaSoriso aRiarebisaken. profesori irma ratiani From the Editor Dear Readers, The forthcoming issue of international scientific journal “Sjani” is exceptional not only for its significance but its contents as well. For the first time, the journal presents the material prepared in scientific-literary centres of two countries: Georgia and Bulgaria. Shota Rustaveli Institute of Georgian Literature and Bulgarian Institute of Literature of Bulgarian Academy of Sciences have a long history of interrelation. On the basis of the memorandum large numbers of seminars, conferences and publishing activities have been carried out. The present issue of journal “Sjani”, with its distinguished contributors as well as the wide range of philological themes presented in the journal, is a clear example of the close scientific ties these two countries have had over the past years. The editorial board hopes that the papers presented in the journal will be rather in- teresting for the readers, as for “Sjani” it will continue moving towards the international recognition. Professer Irma Ratiani 7 literaturis Teoriis problemebi ivane amirxanaSvili (saqarTvelo) agiografiis stilis sakiTxebi (Teoriuli SeniSvnebi) nawarmoebi yovelTvis Seicavs imaze mets, vidre masSi avtori debs an gulisxmobs. agiografiuli Semoqmedebis safuZvelSic devs tendencia migvaniS- nos sagani, romelic ar gamoixateba da gagvagonos xma, romelic ar ismis. agiografia aris modeli, winaswar aRebuli `raRac~, romelic xor- cieldeba `raRacisTvis~. utilitaruli funqcia Tavidanve gansazRvrulia. es ar aris Tavisufali Semoqmedeba, magram isic gasaTva-liswinebelia, rom Tavisuflebis moTxovnileba Cndeba iq, sadac ar aris Tavisufleba. agiografiuli nawarmoebi aris pasuxi sazogadoebis moTxovnilebaze. sazogadoebas surs hyavdes `aseTi~ gmiri. adamianTa cnobiereba, gemovneba, socialuri da erovnuli interesebi moiTxovs amas da mwerali asrulebs `dakveTas~. sazogadoeba _ gmiri _ mwerali. ramdenadac myaria es erTianoba, im- denad ufro advili SesaZlebelia, rom aq raRac Seicvalos dadgenili wesis gverdis avliT. mwerali marto ritorikisa da Janris kanonebs ar iTvaliswinebs. is angariSs uwevs mkiTxvelis (msmenelis) fsiqologiasa da aRqmis Tavisebure- bebs. es iwvevs SemoqmedebiTi subieqturobis gaaqtiurebas, romelic Sei- Zleba marto metaforebisa Tu tropebis gamoyenebiT ar dakmayofildes. subieqturobis gaaqtiureba mwerals aaxloebs sinamdvilesTan, cxovrebasTan, sicocxlis wesTan, saganTa bunebasTan, saidanac SeiZleba wamovides
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