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New Castro Same Cuba
New Castro, Same Cuba Political Prisoners in the Post-Fidel Era Copyright © 2009 Human Rights Watch All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America ISBN: 1-56432-562-8 Cover design by Rafael Jimenez Human Rights Watch 350 Fifth Avenue, 34th floor New York, NY 10118-3299 USA Tel: +1 212 290 4700, Fax: +1 212 736 1300 [email protected] Poststraße 4-5 10178 Berlin, Germany Tel: +49 30 2593 06-10, Fax: +49 30 2593 0629 [email protected] Avenue des Gaulois, 7 1040 Brussels, Belgium Tel: + 32 (2) 732 2009, Fax: + 32 (2) 732 0471 [email protected] 64-66 Rue de Lausanne 1202 Geneva, Switzerland Tel: +41 22 738 0481, Fax: +41 22 738 1791 [email protected] 2-12 Pentonville Road, 2nd Floor London N1 9HF, UK Tel: +44 20 7713 1995, Fax: +44 20 7713 1800 [email protected] 27 Rue de Lisbonne 75008 Paris, France Tel: +33 (1)43 59 55 35, Fax: +33 (1) 43 59 55 22 [email protected] 1630 Connecticut Avenue, N.W., Suite 500 Washington, DC 20009 USA Tel: +1 202 612 4321, Fax: +1 202 612 4333 [email protected] Web Site Address: http://www.hrw.org November 2009 1-56432-562-8 New Castro, Same Cuba Political Prisoners in the Post-Fidel Era I. Executive Summary ......................................................................................................................... 1 Recommendations ....................................................................................................................... 7 II. Illustrative Cases ......................................................................................................................... 11 Ramón Velásquez -
Cuban Leadership Overview, Apr 2009
16 April 2009 OpenȱSourceȱCenter Report Cuban Leadership Overview, Apr 2009 Raul Castro has overhauled the leadership of top government bodies, especially those dealing with the economy, since he formally succeeded his brother Fidel as president of the Councils of State and Ministers on 24 February 2008. Since then, almost all of the Council of Ministers vice presidents have been replaced, and more than half of all current ministers have been appointed. The changes have been relatively low-key, but the recent ousting of two prominent figures generated a rare public acknowledgement of official misconduct. Fidel Castro retains the position of Communist Party first secretary, and the party leadership has undergone less turnover. This may change, however, as the Sixth Party Congress is scheduled to be held at the end of this year. Cuba's top military leadership also has experienced significant turnover since Raul -- the former defense minister -- became president. Names and photos of key officials are provided in the graphic below; the accompanying text gives details of the changes since February 2008 and current listings of government and party officeholders. To view an enlarged, printable version of the chart, double-click on the following icon (.pdf): This OSC product is based exclusively on the content and behavior of selected media and has not been coordinated with other US Government components. This report is based on OSC's review of official Cuban websites, including those of the Cuban Government (www.cubagob.cu), the Communist Party (www.pcc.cu), the National Assembly (www.asanac.gov.cu), and the Constitution (www.cuba.cu/gobierno/cuba.htm). -
Hybridity and Identity in the Pan-American Jazz Piano Tradition
Hybridity and Identity in the Pan-American Jazz Piano Tradition by William D. Scott Bachelor of Arts, Central Michigan University, 2011 Master of Music, University of Michigan, 2013 Master of Arts, University of Michigan, 2015 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The Kenneth P. Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2019 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH DIETRICH SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by William D. Scott It was defended on March 28, 2019 and approved by Mark A. Clague, PhD, Department of Music James P. Cassaro, MA, Department of Music Aaron J. Johnson, PhD, Department of Music Dissertation Advisor: Michael C. Heller, PhD, Department of Music ii Copyright © by William D. Scott 2019 iii Michael C. Heller, PhD Hybridity and Identity in the Pan-American Jazz Piano Tradition William D. Scott, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2019 The term Latin jazz has often been employed by record labels, critics, and musicians alike to denote idioms ranging from Afro-Cuban music, to Brazilian samba and bossa nova, and more broadly to Latin American fusions with jazz. While many of these genres have coexisted under the Latin jazz heading in one manifestation or another, Panamanian pianist Danilo Pérez uses the expression “Pan-American jazz” to account for both the Afro-Cuban jazz tradition and non-Cuban Latin American fusions with jazz. Throughout this dissertation, I unpack the notion of Pan-American jazz from a variety of theoretical perspectives including Latinx identity discourse, transcription and musical analysis, and hybridity theory. -
U.S. Citizens Killed Or Disappeared by Cuba's
U.S. CITIZENS KILLED OR DISAPPEARED Francis Brown, age 68. Assassinated BY CUBA’S COMMUNIST REGIME extrajudicially April 27, 1978, Guantánamo hospital. Former World War II veteran who, when 48 documented cases 1959 to date the Castro regime rose to power, worked as a diver at the U.S. Guantanamo Naval Base and had a Update of September 2018 Cuban wife and daughter. A co-worker alerted him that the Cuban regime had ordered him killed to Work in progress blame the U.S. government and provoke a See case details at database.CubaArchive.org confrontation. He resigned from his job at the base to avoid being used as pawn, but remained in Cuba trying to get his family out. Falsely accused of kidnapping his own daughter and imprisoned after his release, he was under constant surveillance and control of the secret police. On the eve of a visit I. 22 U.S. citizens executed, by a friendly U.S. African-American delegation, he developed high blood assassinated, or disappeared pressure and went to the hospital emergency room. Under control of State Executions by firing squad: 8 Security agents, he was given an injection that almost immediately caused Extrajudicial Assassinations: 11 him to foam at the mouth and die. His daughter believes he was killed to Forced Disappearance: 1 avoid a public relations’ problem. Politically induced suicide: 2 In alphabetical order Frederic Richard Carter. Assassinated extrajudicially August 11, 1982, State Security headquarters in Havana. Resident of Armando Alejandre Jr., age 45. Assassinated Havana, Cuba, reportedly killed under arrest. extrajudicially February 24, 1996, inter- national airspace over the Straits of Florida. -
Cuban Communism: from Orthodoxy to Heresy to Orthodoxy
CUBAN COMMUNISM: FROM ORTHODOXY TO HERESY TO ORTHODOXY Terrance William Witt BOA. Simon Fraser University, 1972. A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in the Department of Political Science, Sociology and Anthropology. Terrance William Witt 1974 @ Simon Fraser University January 1975 All rights reserved. This thesis may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without permission of the author. Name: Terrance Mi11 iam Witt Degree: Master of Arts Title of Thesls: Cuban Comnunlsm: From Orthodoxy to Heresy to Orthodox);. t Examining Conmi ttee : Chairman: Professor da1 e Bratton - - ~- -- - Dr. M. ~al~er!n: Senfor Supervisor -1 -- .. - ~- - 1 Professor R. I. External Ex Department of History Simon Fraser Unlversl ty Date Approved: PARTIAL COPYRICHT LICEN~E I hereby grant to Simon Fraser University the right to.lend my thesis or dissertation (the title of which is shown below) to users of the Simon Fraser University Library, and to make partial or single copies only for 'such users or in response to a request from the library of any other university, or other educational institution, on its 'own behalf or for one of its users. I further agree that permission for multiple copying of this thesis for scholarly purposes may be granted by me or the Dean of Graduate Studies. It is understood that copying ' or publication of this thesis for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. Title of ~hesis/~issertation: Cuban Communism: From Orthodoxy to Heresy to Orthodoxy Author: CI1 - (signature) (name ) I (date) ABSTRACT The first chapter of this thesis explains why the Cuban C.P. -
Juntos En Cada Batalla
Image not found or type unknown www.juventudrebelde.cu Image not found or type unknown Comandantes por siempre. Autor: Juventud Rebelde Publicado: 26/02/2018 | 08:36 pm Juntos en cada batalla La historia tiene sus encuentros, sus multiplicidades en el almanaque. Y es que en plena Sierra Maestra, en el sitio conocido como Pata de la Mesa, muy próximo a San Lorenzo, donde Carlos Manuel de Céspedes cayó el 27 de febrero de 1874, también ese día, pero 84 años después, dejaban de ser capitanes Raúl Castro y Juan Almeida Bosque para, por orden de Fidel, convertirse en comandantes del Ejército Rebelde Publicado: Lunes 26 febrero 2018 | 08:55:01 pm. Publicado por: Yunet López Ricardo Los dos supieron siempre que en aquellos tiempos el país necesitaba cambiar. Y armados con «eso» que les sobra a los que luchan por lo justo, combatieron una madrugada de julio de 1953 en distintos lugares de Santiago, donde estaban seguros que comenzarían a caer los primeros pedazos de un Gobierno que sometía a Cuba y no respetaba la vida de sus jóvenes. En ese entonces Raúl Castro Ruz tenía 22 años y Juan Almeida Bosque 27, pero como la edad no interesa si el combate es firme, resistieron también los meses en la cárcel de Isla de Pinos, y como tampoco existen sanciones para castigar la dignidad, cantaron allí, junto a los otros valientes, frente a Batista y a toda voz, la Marcha del 26 de Julio. Por su lucha navegaron desde México hasta los pantanos de la costa sudoriental de Cuba y avanzaron con el agua a la cintura, las armas sobre la cabeza y la certeza de un triunfo que costaría mucha sangre, pero llegaría. -
I. 22 U.S. Citizens Executed, Assassinated, Or Disappeared Francis Brown, Age 68
elementary standards of justice practiced by the civilized nations of the world.” Anderson’s family sued the Cuban government for damages in U.S federal court and in 2003 obtained an award of $67 million. Louis Berlanti and son, Fred Berlanti. Assassinated extrajudicially August 16, 1963, over Lake Okeechobee, Florida. Louis was a contractor and real U.S. CITIZENS KILLED OR DISAPPEARED estate developer from Harrison, New York, who had BY CUBA’S COMMUNIST REGIME suffered sizable real estate losses from property confiscations by the Castro government and had pledged 48 documented cases 1959 to date half a million dollars to unseat it. He and his son Fred, a resident of St. Petersburg Beach, Florida, were members Update of July 2020 of the "United Organizations for the Liberation of Cuba." Work- in-progress They were flying in a private airplane reportedly sabotaged by Cuban intelligence. I. 22 U.S. citizens executed, assassinated, or disappeared Francis Brown, age 68. Executions by firing squad: 8 Assassinated extrajudicially April Extrajudicial Assassinations: 11 27, 1978, Guantánamo hospital. Forced Disappearance: 1 Former World War II veteran who, Politically induced suicide: 2 when the Castro regime rose to power, worked as a diver at the U.S. In alphabetical order Guantanamo Naval Base and had a Cuban wife and daughter. A co- worker alerted him that the Cuban regime had ordered Armando Alejandre Jr., age 45. him killed to blame the U.S. government and provoke a Assassinated extrajudicially on confrontation. He resigned from his job at the base to February 24, 1996, inter-national avoid being used as pawn, but remained in Cuba trying to airspace over the Straits of Florida. -
THE POLITICAL THOUGHT of the THIRD WORLD LEFT in POST-WAR AMERICA a Dissertation Submitted
LIBERATION FROM THE AFFLUENT SOCIETY: THE POLITICAL THOUGHT OF THE THIRD WORLD LEFT IN POST-WAR AMERICA A Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences of Georgetown University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History By Benjamin Feldman, M.A. Washington, DC August 6, 2020 Copyright 2020 by Benjamin Feldman All Rights Reserved ii LIBERATION FROM THE AFFLUENT SOCIETY: THE POLITICAL THOUGHT OF THE THIRD WORLD LEFT IN POST-WAR AMERICA Benjamin Feldman, M.A. Thesis Advisor: Michael Kazin, Ph.D. ABSTRACT This dissertation traces the full intellectual history of the Third World Turn: when theorists and activists in the United States began to look to liberation movements within the colonized and formerly colonized nations of the ‘Third World’ in search of models for political, social, and cultural transformation. I argue that, understood as a critique of the limits of New Deal liberalism rather than just as an offshoot of New Left radicalism, Third Worldism must be placed at the center of the history of the post-war American Left. Rooting the Third World Turn in the work of theorists active in the 1940s, including the economists Paul Sweezy and Paul Baran, the writer Harold Cruse, and the Detroit organizers James and Grace Lee Boggs, my work moves beyond simple binaries of violence vs. non-violence, revolution vs. reform, and utopianism vs. realism, while throwing the political development of groups like the Black Panthers, the Young Lords, the League of Revolutionary Black Workers, and the Third World Women’s Alliance into sharper relief. -
CIA), Oct 1997-Jan 1999
Description of document: FOIA Request Log for the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), Oct 1997-Jan 1999 Requested date: 2012 Released date: 2012 Posted date: 08-October-2018 Source of document: FOIA Request Information and Privacy Coordinator Central Intelligence Agency Washington, DC 20505 Fax: 703-613-3007 FOIA Records Request Online The governmentattic.org web site (“the site”) is noncommercial and free to the public. The site and materials made available on the site, such as this file, are for reference only. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals have made every effort to make this information as complete and as accurate as possible, however, there may be mistakes and omissions, both typographical and in content. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information provided on the governmentattic.org web site or in this file. The public records published on the site were obtained from government agencies using proper legal channels. Each document is identified as to the source. Any concerns about the contents of the site should be directed to the agency originating the document in question. GovernmentAttic.org is not responsible for the contents of documents published on the website. 1998 Case Log Creation Date Case Number Case Subject 07-0ct-97 F-1997-02319 FOIA REQUEST VIETNAM CONFLICT ERA 1961 07-0ct-97 F-1997-02320 FOIA REQUEST PROFESSOR ZELLIG S. HARRIS FOIA REQUEST FOR MEETING MINUTES OF THE PUBLIC DISCLOSURE COORDINATING COMMITTEE 07-0ct-97 F-1997-02321 (PDCC) 07-0ct-97 F-1997-02322 FOIA REQUEST RE OSS REPORTS AND PAPERS BETWEEN ALLEN DULLES AND MARY BANCROFT 07-0ct-97 F-1997-02323 FOIA REQUEST CIA FOIA GUIDES AND INDEX TO CIA INFORMATION SYSTEMS 07-0ct-97 F-1997-02324 FOIA REQUEST FOR INFO ON SELF 07-0ct-97 F-1997-02325 FOIA REQUEST ON RAOUL WALLENBERG 07-0ct-97 F-1997-02326 FOIA REQUEST RE RAYMOND L. -
CUBAN Military Culture
CUBAN Military Culture 2016 Jack D. Gordon Institute for Public Policy | Kimberly Green Latin American and Caribbean Center By Frank O. Mora, Brian Fonseca and Brian Latell The FIU-USSOUTHCOM Academic Partnership Military Culture Series Florida International University’s Jack D. Gordon Institute for Public Policy (FIU-JGI) and FIU’s Kimberly Green Latin American and Caribbean Center (FIU-LACC), in collaboration with the United States Southern Command (USSOUTHCOM), formed the FIU-SOUTHCOM Academic Partnership. The partnership entails FIU providing research-based knowledge to further USSOUTHCOM’s understanding of the political, strategic, and cultural dimensions that shape military behavior in Latin America and the Caribbean. This goal is accomplished by employing a military culture approach. This initial phase of military culture consisted of a year-long research program that focused on developing a standard analytical framework to identify and assess the military culture of three countries. FIU facilitated professional presentations of two countries (Cuba and Venezuela) and conducted field research for one country (Honduras). The overarching purpose of the project is two-fold: to generate a rich and dynamic base of knowledge pertaining to political, social, and strategic factors that influence military behavior; and to contribute to USSOUTHCOM’s Socio-Cultural Analysis (SCD) Program. Utilizing the notion of military culture, USSOUTHCOM has commissioned FIU-JGI to conduct country-studies in order to explain how Latin American militaries -
Docid-32337188.Pdf
This document is made available through the declassification efforts and research of John Greenewald, Jr., creator of: The Black Vault The Black Vault is the largest online Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) document clearinghouse in the world. The research efforts here are responsible for the declassification of hundreds of thousands of pages released by the U.S. Government & Military. Discover the Truth at: http://www.theblackvault.com Released under the John F. Kennedy Assassination Records Collection Act o:f 1992 ( 44 USC 2107 Note) -. DATE: 11-14-2017 JFK Assassination System Date: 6/8/2015 Identification Form Agency Information AGENCY: FBI RECORD NUMBER: 124-90136-10231 RECORD SERIES : HQ AGENCY FILE NUMBER : I 05-70973-82 Document Information ORIGINATOR: FBI FROM: HQ TO: TITLE: DATE : 04/03/ 1961 PAGES : 42 SUBJECTS: WILLIAM ALEXANDER MORGAN . DOCUMENT TYPE : PAPER, TEXTUAL DOCUMENT . I CLASSlFlCATION : Secret RESTRICTIONS : Consulted; lB; IC; 4 CURRENT STATUS : Redact DATE OF LAST REVIEW : 09/26/1998 OPENING CRITERIA : INDEFINITE, APPROVAL OF DOJ 1 COMMENTS: SUMMARY; REFERRED TO DOJ ( v9 .1 3 Docid:32337188 Page 1 Released under the John F. Kennedy Assassination-Records Collection Act o:f l992 (44 USC 2107 Note}. DATE: 11-14-2017 L_j SECRET PSI Hugo Gonzale2 La Jonchere {protect identt:t;y) advtsed that on 4/20/59 Major EZoy Gutierre2 Menoyo~ leader against the · government of Batista~ left Havana to visit Miami at the invitation of .Miami's mayo~o Tony Beac_on wa.s appointed Menoyo 1 s press secreta1•y on this tr:ip and was paid by Nick Bartone~ and.American who was attempting to sell C-;~74 1 s {Globemaster-I} to Cuba through the influence of Wi.ll tam .Al e:cander Morgan~ Morgan was a major in the forces o! the Second National Front of Escambray~l05-7883l). -
Soldados Uciudadanos En El Caribe
Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales FLACSO Soldados uCiudadanos en el Caribe Santo Domingo, República Dominicana 2002 FLACSO 355.332 S684c ... Soldados y Ciudadanos en el Caribe /Lilian Bobea. ed, Santo Domingo: FLACSO: c2002. 1. Soldados 2. Militares 3. Control civil 4. Fuerzas Armadas 5. Policía - Caribe (región) 6. Democracia 7. Supremacía de la Autoridad Civil 8. Estado 9. Militarismo - Caribe (región) 10. Ciudadanía - Caribe (región) I. Bobea, Lilian, Ed. ISBN: 99934 - 50 - 02 - 2 Soldados y Ciudadanos en el Caribe Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales -FLACSO- ISBN: 99934- 50-02- 2 Edición a cargo de: Lilian Bobea Diseño de portada: Josie Antigua y Marcia Camejo Diagramación: En Amigo del Hogar por Rafael E. Domínguez G. Impresión: Amigo del Hogar Santo Domingo, República Dominicana Junio 2002 HEcHO EN LA REPúBUCA DoMINICANA MAnE IN THE DoMINICAN REPUBUC Indice Prefacio vii Introducción: Control Civil Democrático de las Fuerzas de Seguridad en el Caribe . Lilian. 1306ea Recomposición de las Fuerzas de Seguridad en el Caribe y su Impacto en las Relaciones Cívico-Militares 41 Liliati 1306ea Los Militares y la Política en República Dominicana: De la Muerte de Trujillo altin del Siglo XX 121 Wiifreáo Lozano The Mllitary of Guyana 157 'lJión 'L. Pfiiffíps The Mllitary in Guyana: Political and Institutional Adaptations 199 Comentario por Ioelaiu fjriffith Fuerzas armadas y política revolucionaria: el caso de Cuba de 1959 alos años 90 207 'Víctor 5'Lfanasiev Fuerzas Armadas yPolítica Revolucionaria en Cuba 255 Comentario por JOTlJe 'Domín¡¡uez Business and corruption: Framing the Haitian military question 259 9v{ichdLaguerre La Reforma Policial en Haití: Un Triunfo sobre la Historia 285 tJ{tUhe[9o[fiúf Vieques y la Política Puertorriqueña 309 JOTlJe 'l<fJiríguez 1Jeruff Conclusiones 329 Lilian.