Design Patents Report, 1991-2015
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DESIGN PATENTS JANUARY 1, 1991 ‐‐ DECEMBER 31, 2015 March 2016 U.S. PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE ELECTRONIC INFORMATION PRODUCTS DIVISION ‐ PTMT P.O. Box 1450 ALEXANDRIA, VA 22313‐1450 tel (571) 272‐5600 / FAX (571) 273‐0110 A PATENT TECHNOLOGY MONITORING TEAM REPORT March 2016/des_15dec_25yr.docx DESIGN PATENTS REPORT 1/1/1991 ‐ 12/31/2015 Explanation of Data This Patent Technology Monitoring Team (PTMT) report profiles patent activity for U.S. design "Patents Granted By Date of Patent Application", as shown in the "Pre 2002" column, correspond patents (hereafter referred to as patents) granted between January 1, 1991 and December 31, to patents granted during the reporting period but filed prior to 2002. 2015. The source of the data used for this report is the TAF database maintained by the U.S. ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Patent and Trademark Office. Parts of the Report Parts A1 and A2 present tables which show, by number and percent, the patent activity. Part A1 Data Distribution By Date of Grant and By Date of Application presents data by year of patent grant ("Patents Granted By Date of Patent Grant"). Part A2 Parts A1 and A2 redistributes grant data by year of patent application ("Patents Granted By Date of Patent Part A1 distributes patent GRANT data by year of patent grant ("Patents Granted By Date of Patent Application"). The location of patent origin is determined by the residence of the first‐named Grant"). Part A2 distributes grant data by the year in which the patented applications were filed inventor at the time of grant. ("Patents Granted By Date of Patent Application"). Parts A1 and A2 each provide patent counts (pages A1‐1 and A2‐1) and percent distributions (pages A1‐2 and A2‐2). Patent ownership information reflects ownership at the time of patent grant and does not include subsequent changes in ownership. If more than one assignee was declared at Patent data, as shown in the "Pre 2002" column, correspond to the period 1991 through 2001. the time of grant, the patent is attributed to the first‐named assignee. The U.S. and Foreign Corporation ownership categories count predominantly corporate patents; Part B however, patents assigned to other organizations such as small businesses, nonprofit Part B of this report distributes patent GRANT data for organizations that have received U.S. organizations, universities, etc. are also included in these categories. While U.S. patents since 1991. Data are presented by the year in which the patent was granted ("Patents By Government patent ownership includes only patents granted to the Federal Government, Year of Grant") and by the year in which the patented application was filed ("Patents by Year of no similar distinction is made for Foreign Government patents. Application"). Note that for a patent, the country of origin may differ from the country of ownership. DATA FOR THOSE APPLICATIONS WHICH WERE FILED BUT NEVER ISSUED (ROUGHLY 20% OF TOTAL Therefore, the sum of U.S. origin patents may not equal the sum of U.S. ownership DESIGN PATENT FILINGS) ARE NOT INCLUDED IN THIS REPORT. category patents. Since the average time period between the filing for a design patent and its final disposition (e.g., Part B is a ranked listing of national and international organizations (i.e., corporations, universities, issued as a patent or abandoned) is now about 20 months (i.e., the patent's "pendency"), the government agencies) that have received 70 or more U.S. patents since 1991. Data line 1 for each patented application data for applications filed in the most recent years are incomplete.* This is listed organization distributes counts of patent grants by year of grant. Data line 2 for each because the patents included in this report are limited to those granted during the specified time organization redistributes those same patent grants by year in which the patented applications period. However, a significant number of the applications filed during the most recent years of this were filed. Information regarding patent ownership reflects ownership at the time of patent time period were still pending at the end of the reporting period. While many of these applications grant. Although a substantial effort has been made to combine name variations into a single eventually will be patented, they will not be patented until sometime following the end of the organizational name, many organizations continue to have patents listed under more than one reporting period. Note that a patent's "pendency" can be quite variable from one patent to organizational name. another thereby affecting the date of patent grant. Such variation in pendency is determined by many factors, including U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) workload which varies between ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ different patenting areas, budget and manpower levels, patent printing schedules, etc. * For example, in a report profiling design patents granted through December 2015, patent grant data, as distributed by year of application, are approximately 95% complete for design patent Patented application data are of significant value since the date an application was filed more applications filed in 2011, 93% complete for filings in 2012, 84% complete for filings in 2013, and accurately reflects when the technology was developed. Additionally, fluctuations in data based 47% complete for filings in 2014; data are essentially complete for design patent applications filed on application date are much more likely to reflect changes in technological activity since, for the prior to 2011. most part, such fluctuations would be immune from many of the changes in USPTO processing such as occurred in years such as in 1986 and 2005 when the USPTO issued fewer patents than would have normally been expected because of administrative reasons. Part A1 Patent Grants as Distributed By Year of Patent Grant ---- Technology Assessment and Forecast Report ---- DESIGN PATENTS REPORT Page A1- 1 ---- Patents Granted By Date Of Patent Grant (Granted: Jan 01, 1991 - Dec 31, 2015) ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - NUMBER OF PATENTS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Pre 2002 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Total Total 138881 15451 16574 15695 12951 20965 24062 25565 23116 22799 21356 21951 23468 23657 25986 432477 U.S. Origin 92257 9325 10045 9252 7554 11691 13494 13713 12026 12612 11756 12445 13312 13385 14335 257202 Foreign Origin 46624 6126 6529 6443 5397 9274 10568 11852 11090 10187 9600 9506 10156 10272 11651 175275 JAPAN 13019 1364 1567 1568 1384 2405 2416 2767 2415 1910 1869 1899 2092 1975 1878 40528 TAIWAN 6498 1294 1370 1268 870 1553 1355 1423 1114 1348 1086 953 1024 908 877 22941 GERMANY 3650 509 509 476 474 773 810 976 1196 1070 909 1051 960 930 1040 15333 KOREA, SOUTH 1008 211 186 238 233 589 957 1159 785 769 902 864 1102 1630 2238 12871 CANADA 4192 410 446 398 277 501 632 705 712 635 704 661 701 617 673 12264 UNITED KINGDOM 2653 305 356 401 369 663 674 685 777 659 574 600 702 603 702 10723 FRANCE 2675 350 227 286 222 395 556 600 628 586 458 435 420 395 420 8653 ITALY 2070 205 292 358 294 416 524 544 485 439 437 412 418 393 425 7712 CHINA, PEOPLE'S REPUB 141 102 127 192 163 309 455 626 606 645 603 694 661 676 881 6881 CHINA, HONG KONG S.A. 2268 355 404 329 311 445 425 426 288 285 236 212 216 211 189 6600 AUSTRALIA 1081 103 120 114 90 160 241 253 299 282 265 226 269 273 247 4023 SWITZERLAND 1104 165 123 125 111 182 240 285 241 276 199 200 190 199 283 3923 SWEDEN 1326 142 106 97 65 112 207 190 207 150 142 177 155 177 225 3478 NETHERLANDS 769 69 79 50 63 107 124 127 102 113 148 117 165 98 186 2317 DENMARK 809 54 55 40 40 33 63 126 125 134 90 105 158 151 137 2120 AUSTRIA 288 27 43 34 28 48 93 107 264 177 171 129 117 96 104 1726 ISRAEL 355 56 47 47 44 64 80 119 92 79 93 86 119 122 149 1552 BELGIUM 449 66 64 50 55 69 90 85 92 62 128 112 71 72 78 1543 SPAIN 378 55 48 39 41 81 93 109 81 59 91 83 54 62 88 1362 FINLAND 274 46 77 35 31 53 92 82 132 82 65 60 65 116 100 1310 SINGAPORE 105 11 33 36 29 55 56 49 56 27 49 30 59 60 82 737 NEW ZEALAND 171 26 18 30 11 32 37 46 44 34 46 55 34 43 58 685 NORWAY 157 19 17 11 21 27 39 24 27 46 45 26 43 54 60 616 BRAZIL 76 15 50 55 21 26 23 29 44 43 39 59 32 28 58 598 MEXICO 121 10 8 15 15 22 33 23 20 13 27 30 48 49 31 465 INDIA 14 6 7 9 16 19 24 37 38 37 24 37 45 57 59 429 SOUTH AFRICA 98 8 14 14 16 13 30 32 39 23 19 14 20 26 29 395 IRELAND 90 15 19 10 13 22 15 24 8 18 14 16 28 23 37 352 LUXEMBOURG 167 14 18 11 8 15 28 11 20 12 7 7 8 14 11 351 THAILAND 78 16 20 10 9 10 13 17 13 12 19 10 24 24 20 295 MALAYSIA 82 7 13 12 10 18 15 16 22 22 20 8 16 12 11 284 POLAND 7 2 2 3 2 2 6 14 8 17 22 18 15 21 23 162 TURKEY 5 3 5 6 3 9 5 19 17 16 11 7 8 13 18 145 RUSSIAN FEDERATION 17 3 3 2 2 4 4 7 12 9 7 14 3 41 128 ARGENTINA 35 4 7 4 5 7 14 9 4 8 2 4 5 8 5 121 INDONESIA 31 8 3 17 12 12 8 8 1 4 4 6 1 115 Others ( 92 ) 363 71 49 52 39 25 91 96 81 87 73 98 98 127 187 1537 Ownership: U.S.