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Draft Annual Plan Tamil Nadu

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Draft Annual Plan Tamil Nadu Confidential __________ Draft Annual Plan Tamil Nadu 2012 - 2013 nment of Tamil Nadu Planning Commission Library Planning Commission Chennai .-p> < 2^ Planning Commission srrfc^ ^f n . Acc. No, Content 5^^- l ib r a r y 1. Annual Plan 2012-13-An Overview.................................................................... 1 2. Agriculture.............................................................................. .............................17 Crop Husbandry...................................................................................................17 Soil and Water Conservation............................................................................. 21 Animal Husbandry............................................................................................... 23 Dairy Development............................................................................................. 25 Fisheries...............................................................................................................26 Irrigation and Flood Control................................................................................27 Other Agricultural Activities................................................................................ 31 3. Rural Development.... ........................................................................................ 38 4. Environment and Forests........................................................ .................... .........47 Ecology and Environment...................................................................................47 Forestry and Wildlife.................................................................................... ;.... 53 5. Industries and Minerals...................................................................................... 60 Large Industries................................................................................................... 60 Information Technology.......................................................................................65 Village and Small Industries............................................................................... 66 6. Energy..................................................................................................................72 Power Development............................................................................................72 Renewable Energy.............................................................................................. 76 7. Highways and Transport.................................................................................... 78 Roads and Bridges............................................................................................. 78 Surface Transport Services.............................................................................. 83 8. Social Services....................................................................................................85 Education and Sports..........................................................................................85 Medical and Public Health..................................................................................94 Social Welfare.................................................................................................. 103 Welfare of the Differently Abled......................................................................108 Nutrition............................................................................................................ 109 Welfare of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.................................. 113 Welfare of Backward Classes, Most Backward Classes and Minorities.....117 Labour Welfare and Employment Services ................................................... 119 Urban Development, Housing and Water Supply......................................... 123 9. Other Sectors.................................................................................... ..............144 Scientific Services and Research.....................................................................144 Art and Culture...................................................................................................146 Tourism.............................................................................................................147 Statem ents......................................... ................................................................1-50 1. Annual Plan 2012-13- An Overview Tamil Nadu is one of the leading progressive states of the country with better socio-economic indicators. The State is committed to achieve higher sustainable economic and inclusive growth. As envisioned by the Hon’ble Chief Minister, the Government has come out with a vision document viz., Vision Tamil Nadu 2023 which aims to propel the State into the league of developed regions of the world and to the top of the league tables of Indian States. Tamil Nadu, given its factor endowments and the combination of strengths and opportunities, will aim to grovy its GSDP at. 11%. or more .per annum which is about 20% more than expected growth rate of India’s GDP (Vision 2023). The year 2012-13 is the first year of the Twelfth Five Year Plan. The Twelfth Five Year Plan is poised at the start of the growth trajectory, which would launch Tamil Nadu to be one among the most economically prosperous states. In the current year, the economic growth of the State is projected around 9.39% as per Advance Estimates. The state however, shall consciously work towards a target of 11% growth as envisioned by the vision target. The size of the Annual Plan has been increased to ? 28,000 crore. Equitable development is not possible without achieving higher growth rates in the primary and manufacturing sector along with the services sector. Tamil Nadu enjoys a leadership position in the country with regard to 'Automobiles, auto components, heavy engineering and general engineering industries and also readymade Textiles and Hosiery that have been generating huge employment. The State will aspire to attain global leadership and linkages in these sectors. Tamil Nadu continues to be an attractive investment destination for investors and is in the forefront of attracting Foreign Direct Investments (FDI), establishing Special Economic Zones (SEZ) and Industrial Parks, it is a leading contributor in the IT and BPO sector. Tamil Nadu has a well established transportation system that connects all parts of the State, which is partly responsible for the investment in the State. It has a growing tourism industry. Census 2011 indicates that Tamil Nadu is the most urbanized State in the country with 48.45 percent of its population living in urban areas. It is also one of the country's most literate State, having 80.33% literacy rate. As Tamil Nadu has been in the forefront of introducing social reforms and implementing an array of welfare schemes to empower the most vulnerable sections of the society, the State performs well in Human Development Indicators. The State is undergoing a structural transformation. The services sector grew at the rate of 11.1% during the Eleventh plan period with 64.7% share in the State Gross Domestic Product (GSDP) in 2011-12. The Contribution of Agricultural sector dwindled to 7.7% in 2011-12 from 11.1% in 2004-05 and the industries sector contribution has also reduced gradually from 31.6% in 2004-05 to 27.1% in 2011-12 of State Gross Domestic Product. It would see in the coming year a big thrust to the manufacturing sector to increase the footprint of high value adding activities in the State in line with its natural and human endowments and more importantly to increase direct and indirect employment. Ten Vision Themes The Hon’ble Chief Minister released the Vision Tamil Nadu 2023, which indicates 10 themes for the State as stated below: 1. Tamil Nadu will be amongst India’s most economically prosperous states by 2023, achieving a six-fold growth in per capita income (in real terms) over the next 11 years to be on par with the Upper Middle Income countries globally. 2. Tamil Nadu will exhibit a highly inclusive growth pattern - it will largely be a poverty free State with opportunities for gainful and productive employment for all those who seek it, and will provide care for the disadvantaged, vulnerable and the destitute in the State. 3. Tamil Nadu will be India’ s leading State in social development and will have the highest Human Development Index (HDl) amongst all Indian states. 4. Tamil Nadu will provide the best infrastructure services in India in terms of universal access to Housing, Water & Sanitation, Energy, Transportation, Irrigation, Connectivity, Healthcare, and Education. 5. Tamil Nadu will be one of the top three preferred investment destinations in Asia and the most preferred in India with a reputation for efficiency and competitiveness. 6. Tamil Nadu will be known as the innovation hub and knowledge capital of India, on the strength of world class institutions in various fields and the best human talent. 7. Tamil Nadu will ensure Peace, Security and Prosperity for all citizens and business, enabling free movement and exchange of ideas, people and trade with other Indian states and rest of the world. 8. Tamil Nadu will preserve and care for its ecology and heritage. 9. Tamil Nadu will actively address the causes of vulnerability of the state and its people due to uncertainties arising from natural causes, economic downturns, and other man-made reasons and mitigate the adverse effects. 10. Tamil
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