Michael A. Jenkins CV
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Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016
Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016 Revised February 24, 2017 Compiled by Laura Gadd Robinson, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program N.C. Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Raleigh, NC 27699-1651 www.ncnhp.org C ur Alleghany rit Ashe Northampton Gates C uc Surry am k Stokes P d Rockingham Caswell Person Vance Warren a e P s n Hertford e qu Chowan r Granville q ot ui a Mountains Watauga Halifax m nk an Wilkes Yadkin s Mitchell Avery Forsyth Orange Guilford Franklin Bertie Alamance Durham Nash Yancey Alexander Madison Caldwell Davie Edgecombe Washington Tyrrell Iredell Martin Dare Burke Davidson Wake McDowell Randolph Chatham Wilson Buncombe Catawba Rowan Beaufort Haywood Pitt Swain Hyde Lee Lincoln Greene Rutherford Johnston Graham Henderson Jackson Cabarrus Montgomery Harnett Cleveland Wayne Polk Gaston Stanly Cherokee Macon Transylvania Lenoir Mecklenburg Moore Clay Pamlico Hoke Union d Cumberland Jones Anson on Sampson hm Duplin ic Craven Piedmont R nd tla Onslow Carteret co S Robeson Bladen Pender Sandhills Columbus New Hanover Tidewater Coastal Plain Brunswick THE COUNTIES AND PHYSIOGRAPHIC PROVINCES OF NORTH CAROLINA Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016 Compiled by Laura Gadd Robinson, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program N.C. Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Raleigh, NC 27699-1651 www.ncnhp.org This list is dynamic and is revised frequently as new data become available. New species are added to the list, and others are dropped from the list as appropriate. -
Guide to the Flora of the Carolinas, Virginia, and Georgia, Working Draft of 17 March 2004 -- LILIACEAE
Guide to the Flora of the Carolinas, Virginia, and Georgia, Working Draft of 17 March 2004 -- LILIACEAE LILIACEAE de Jussieu 1789 (Lily Family) (also see AGAVACEAE, ALLIACEAE, ALSTROEMERIACEAE, AMARYLLIDACEAE, ASPARAGACEAE, COLCHICACEAE, HEMEROCALLIDACEAE, HOSTACEAE, HYACINTHACEAE, HYPOXIDACEAE, MELANTHIACEAE, NARTHECIACEAE, RUSCACEAE, SMILACACEAE, THEMIDACEAE, TOFIELDIACEAE) As here interpreted narrowly, the Liliaceae constitutes about 11 genera and 550 species, of the Northern Hemisphere. There has been much recent investigation and re-interpretation of evidence regarding the upper-level taxonomy of the Liliales, with strong suggestions that the broad Liliaceae recognized by Cronquist (1981) is artificial and polyphyletic. Cronquist (1993) himself concurs, at least to a degree: "we still await a comprehensive reorganization of the lilies into several families more comparable to other recognized families of angiosperms." Dahlgren & Clifford (1982) and Dahlgren, Clifford, & Yeo (1985) synthesized an early phase in the modern revolution of monocot taxonomy. Since then, additional research, especially molecular (Duvall et al. 1993, Chase et al. 1993, Bogler & Simpson 1995, and many others), has strongly validated the general lines (and many details) of Dahlgren's arrangement. The most recent synthesis (Kubitzki 1998a) is followed as the basis for familial and generic taxonomy of the lilies and their relatives (see summary below). References: Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (1998, 2003); Tamura in Kubitzki (1998a). Our “liliaceous” genera (members of orders placed in the Lilianae) are therefore divided as shown below, largely following Kubitzki (1998a) and some more recent molecular analyses. ALISMATALES TOFIELDIACEAE: Pleea, Tofieldia. LILIALES ALSTROEMERIACEAE: Alstroemeria COLCHICACEAE: Colchicum, Uvularia. LILIACEAE: Clintonia, Erythronium, Lilium, Medeola, Prosartes, Streptopus, Tricyrtis, Tulipa. MELANTHIACEAE: Amianthium, Anticlea, Chamaelirium, Helonias, Melanthium, Schoenocaulon, Stenanthium, Veratrum, Toxicoscordion, Trillium, Xerophyllum, Zigadenus. -
Trillium Reliquum)
REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY OF RELICT TRILLIUM (Trillium reliquum) Except where reference is made to the work of others, the work described in this thesis is my own or was done in collaboration with my advisory committee. This thesis does not include proprietary or classified information. _________________________________________ Melissa Gwynne Brooks Waddell Certificate of Approval: ________________________ _________________________ Robert Boyd Debbie R. Folkerts, Chair Professor Assistant Professor Biological Sciences Biological Sciences _____________________ _________________________ Robert Lishak Stephen L. McFarland Associate Professor Acting Dean Biological Sciences Graduate School REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY OF RELICT TRILLIUM (Trillium reliquum) Melissa Gwynne Brooks Waddell A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Auburn University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science Auburn, Alabama August 7, 2006 REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY OF RELICT TRILLIUM (Trillium reliquum) Melissa Gwynne Brooks Waddell Permission is granted to Auburn University to make copies of this thesis at its discretion, upon request of individuals or institutions and at their expense. The author reserves all publication rights. ______________________________ Signature of Author ______________________________ Date of Graduation iii VITA Melissa Gwynne (Brooks) Waddell, daughter of Robert and Elaine Brooks, graduated from the University of North Alabama in 1996 with a bachelor’s degree in Geography and a minor in Biology. She graduated from Auburn University in 1998, in Horticulture and Landscape Design, and returned to Auburn University to pursue a master’s of science in 1999. Married in May 2004 to Erik Waddell, she accepted a position teaching seventh grade science and environmental science in December 2005. In July 2006, she begins a master’s degree in Education at the University of North Alabama. -
Native Plants North Georgia
Native Plants of North Georgia A photo guide for plant enthusiasts Mickey P. Cummings · The University of Georgia® · College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences · Cooperative Extension CONTENTS Plants in this guide are arranged by bloom time, and are listed alphabetically within each bloom period. Introduction ................................................................................3 Blood Root .........................................................................5 Common Cinquefoil ...........................................................5 Robin’s-Plantain ..................................................................6 Spring Beauty .....................................................................6 Star Chickweed ..................................................................7 Toothwort ..........................................................................7 Early AprilEarly Trout Lily .............................................................................8 Blue Cohosh .......................................................................9 Carolina Silverbell ...............................................................9 Common Blue Violet .........................................................10 Doll’s Eye, White Baneberry ...............................................10 Dutchman’s Breeches ........................................................11 Dwarf Crested Iris .............................................................11 False Solomon’s Seal .........................................................12 -
Trillium Piedmont Chapter North American Rock Garden Society Chapel Hill, Durham, Raleigh, NC Wildflowers Go Wild by Betsy Pringle
V OLUME 22, I SSUE 1 JANUARY — FEBRUARY 2012 The Trillium Piedmont Chapter North American Rock Garden Society Chapel Hill, Durham, Raleigh, NC Wildflowers Go Wild By Betsy Pringle The very wildness of wildflowers is always a thrill. The great diversity of species gathered together in some places or, the huge colonies of a particular beauty in another, awakens in us a special wonder at the marvels of nature. Somehow we were in just the right place when the flowers were at their peak on a gorgeous day. Wildflowers have been part of my life from my earliest memories of my first garden plot in my mother‘s garden. From then on my gardening has been largely, though not exclusively, about wildflowers. It is continually fascinating to try to recreate in a garden some of what happens with wildflowers in the natural landscape, which is of course that when they are happy they go wild. It is a joy to sift through mental pictures of encounters in na- ture where wildflowers have thrived beyond anything we could have imagined. I‘m sure we all have had some stunning experiences we can never forget. Among my most amazing was coming upon acres of Phae- celia fimbriata (on the Boulevard Trail going up Mt LeConte in Tennes- see; another was the hundreds of Trillium grandiflora beside the trail up Bluff Mountain. So many factors have to be just right for large colonies to form of a single species, and there are many reasons they could go into decline even in protected areas. -
Response of Spring Flora to Nearly Two Decades of Deer Exclusion and Resurgent Woody Understories Within Exclosures Author(S): Christopher R
Response of spring flora to nearly two decades of deer exclusion and resurgent woody understories within exclosures Author(s): Christopher R. Webster Janet H. Rock Michael A. Jenkins Source: The Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society, 144(1):1-14. Published By: Torrey Botanical Society DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3159/TORREY-D-15-00066.1 URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.3159/TORREY-D-15-00066.1 BioOne (www.bioone.org) is a nonprofit, online aggregation of core research in the biological, ecological, and environmental sciences. BioOne provides a sustainable online platform for over 170 journals and books published by nonprofit societies, associations, museums, institutions, and presses. Your use of this PDF, the BioOne Web site, and all posted and associated content indicates your acceptance of BioOne’s Terms of Use, available at www.bioone.org/page/ terms_of_use. Usage of BioOne content is strictly limited to personal, educational, and non-commercial use. Commercial inquiries or rights and permissions requests should be directed to the individual publisher as copyright holder. BioOne sees sustainable scholarly publishing as an inherently collaborative enterprise connecting authors, nonprofit publishers, academic institutions, research libraries, and research funders in the common goal of maximizing access to critical research. Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society 144(1): 1–14, 2017. Response of spring flora to nearly two decades of deer exclusion and resurgent woody understories within exclosures1 Christopher R. Webster2 School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science Michigan Technological University, 1400 Townsend Drive, Houghton, MI 49931 Janet H. Rock National Park Service, Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Twin Creeks Natural Resources Center, 1316 Cherokee Orchard Road, Gatlinburg, TN 37738 Michael A. -
Vascular Flora of The
VASCULAR FLORA OF THE UPPER ETOWAH RIVER WATERSHED, GEORGIA by LISA MARIE KRUSE (Under the Direction of DAVID E. GIANNASI) ABSTRACT The Etowah River Basin in North Georgia is a biologically diverse Southern Appalachian River system, threatened by regional population growth. This is a two-part botanical study in the Upper Etowah watershed. The primary component is a survey of vascular flora. Habitats include riparian zones, lowland forest, tributary drainages, bluffs, and uplands. A total of 662 taxa were inventoried, and seventeen reference communities were described and mapped. Small streams, remote public land, and forested private land are important for plant conservation in this watershed. In the second component, cumulative plant species richness was sampled across six floodplain sites to estimate optimal widths for riparian buffer zones. To include 90% of floodplain species in a buffer, 60-75% of the floodplain width must be protected, depending on the stream size. Soil moisture influences species richness, and is dependent on upland water sources. An optimal buffer would protect hydrologic connections between floodplains and uplands. INDEX WORDS: Etowah River, Southeastern United States, floristic inventory, riparian buffer zone, floodplain plant species, plant habitat conservation VASCULAR FLORA OF THE UPPER ETOWAH RIVER WATERSHED, GEORGIA by LISA MARIE KRUSE B.S., Emory University, 1996 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The University of Georgia in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree MASTER OF SCIENCE -
Disperse Trillium (Spp.) Seeds in Eastern North America Jennifer A
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Nebraska Cooperative Fish & Wildlife Research Nebraska Cooperative Fish & Wildlife Research Unit -- Staff ubP lications Unit 2001 Yellow Jackets (Vespula spp.) Disperse Trillium (spp.) Seeds in Eastern North America Jennifer A. Zettler Clemson University Timonthy P. Spira Clemson University Craig R. Allen Clemson University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/ncfwrustaff Part of the Aquaculture and Fisheries Commons, Environmental Indicators and Impact Assessment Commons, Environmental Monitoring Commons, Natural Resource Economics Commons, Natural Resources and Conservation Commons, and the Water Resource Management Commons Zettler, Jennifer A.; Spira, Timonthy P.; and Allen, Craig R., "Yellow Jackets (Vespula spp.) Disperse Trillium (spp.) Seeds in Eastern North America" (2001). Nebraska Cooperative Fish & Wildlife Research Unit -- Staff Publications. 155. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/ncfwrustaff/155 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Nebraska Cooperative Fish & Wildlife Research Unit at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Nebraska Cooperative Fish & Wildlife Research Unit -- Staff ubP lications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Am. Midi. Nat. 146:444 446 Yellow Jackets (Vespula spp.) Disperse Trillium (spp.) Seeds in Eastern North America ABSTRACT.-Approximately70 plant families worldwide have ant-dispersed seeds (myrme- cochory). In this putative ant-plant mutualism, ants are attracted to and disperse seeds that have a lipid-rich elaiosome. We observed yellow jackets (Vespula spp.) dispersing seeds of three elaiosome-bearing species-Trillium cuneatum, T. undulatum and T catesbaei-in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina and South Carolina. -
Moist Forested Slopes Restoration Species
A GUIDE TO NATIVE PLANTS OF THE GEORGIA EASTERN PIEDMONT: Moist Forested Slopes Restoration Species ABOUT THE GUIDE CONTACT US This guide provides an overview of commercially available native plants Athens-Clarke County Mimsie Lanier Center in the Georgia eastern piedmont. The guide, intended for use by both homeowners and industry professionals, was created as a collaborative Sustainability Office State Botanical Garden effort between the Athens-Clarke County Sustainability Office and State Botanical Garden of Georgia. Links to resources are provided for additional 110 Bray Street 2450 S. Milledge Avenue information. Format the guide at 11x17 paper size or larger to print. Athens, GA 30601 Athens, GA 30605 706-613-3838 706-542-1244 [email protected] [email protected] Other guides in this series include: Dry Woodland and Forest Restoration Species Dry-Moist Upland Clearings Restoration Species Floodplain Meadow: Bottomland Riparian Restoration Species Forested Floodplain Restoration Species Moist-Wet Lowland Clearing Species This native plant guide series was compiled by Photos by J. Michael Wharton Linda Chafin, Conservation Botanist, State Botanical Garden ABOUT US Athens-Clarke County Sustainability Office The Sustainability Office works as a steward of public resources, involving land management of Unified Government green space, ecological planning and project management, and education as it pertains to Unified Government green space and ecology. Mimsie Lanier Center for Native Plant Studies at the State Botanical Garden of Georgia At the University of Georgia, the Mimsie Lanier Center for Native Plant Studies is the State Botanical Garden’s headquarters for native plant restoration, conservation, education, production, and safeguarding. As a unit of Public Service and Outreach at the University of Georgia, the State Botanical Garden creates and nurtures an environment for learning, inspiration, and engagement through horticulture, conservation, science based programs and lasting partnerships. -
Yellow Jackets (Vespula Spp.) Disperse Trillium (Spp.) Seeds in Eastern North America Author(S): Jennifer A
The University of Notre Dame Yellow Jackets (Vespula spp.) Disperse Trillium (spp.) Seeds in Eastern North America Author(s): Jennifer A. Zettler, Timothy P. Spira, Craig R. Allen Source: American Midland Naturalist, Vol. 146, No. 2 (Oct., 2001), pp. 444-446 Published by: The University of Notre Dame Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3082926 Accessed: 01/12/2010 10:45 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublisher?publisherCode=notredame. Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed page of such transmission. JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. The University of Notre Dame is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to American Midland Naturalist. -
Landscaping with Native Plants in the Georgia Piedmont
SOIL MOISTURE NATIVE PLANTS TREES, VINES LIGHT & SHRUBS F = full sunlight; H = hydric; wet, plants periodically or often inundated FOR THE P = partial shade M = mesic; moist, adequate soil moisture retention year round S = shade; S = sub-xeric to sub-mesic; dry to moist, periodically droughty GEORGIA PIEDMONT indirect light X = xeric; dry & frequently droughty, excessively well-drained TREES SMALL TREES SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME LIGHT MOISTURE SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME LIGHT MOISTURE F P S H M S X F P S H M S X Acer barbatum Southern Sugar Maple ● ● ● Acer leucoderme Chalk Maple ● ● ● ● Acer rubrum Eastern Red Maple ● ● ● ● ● ● Amelanchier arborea Downy Serviceberry ● ● ● ● ● Betula nigra River Birch ● ● ● ● Asimina triloba Common Pawpaw ● ● ● Carya alba Mockernut Hickory ● ● ● ● ● Carpinus caroliniana American Hornbeam ● ● ● ● Carya glabra Pignut Hickory ● ● ● ● ● Castanea pumila Common Chinquapin ● ● ● ● Carya ovalis Red Hickory ● ● ● ● ● Celtis tenuifolia Dwarf Hackberry ● ● ● ● Carya pallida Sand Hickory ● ● ● ● ● Cercis canadensis Eastern Redbud ● ● ● ● ● Celtis laevigata Southern Hackberry ● ● ● ● Chionanthus virginicus Fringe-tree ● ● ● ● ● Diospyros virginiana Eastern Persimmon ● ● ● ● Cornus florida Flowering Dogwood ● ● ● ● ● Fagus grandifolia American Beech ● ● ● Frangula caroliniana Carolina Buckthorn ● ● ● ● Fraxinus americana White Ash ● ● ● Halesia tetraptera Carolina Silverbell ● ● ● ● Fraxinus pennsylvanica Green Ash ● ● ● ● ● Magnolia tripetala Umbrella Magnolia ● ● ● Ilex opaca American Holly ● ● ● ● Magnolia virginiana -
A Nomenclatural Summary of the Plant and Animal Names Based on Images in Mark Catesby’S Natural History (1729–1747)
Reveal, J.L. 2012. A nomenclatural summary of the plant and animal names based on images in Mark Catesby’s Natural History (1729–1747). Phytoneuron 2012-11: 1–32. Published 1 February 2012. ISSN 2153 733X A NOMENCLATURAL SUMMARY OF THE PLANT AND ANIMAL NAMES BASED ON IMAGES IN MARK CATESBY’S NATURAL HISTORY (1729–1747) JAMES L. REVEAL L.H. Bailey Hortorium Department of Plant Biology Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853-4301 e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT The English naturalist Mark Catesby is best known for his two volume work entitled Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands wherein he described and illustrated numerous plants and animals found mainly in the eastern North American English colonies of Virginia, South Carolina, Georgia, and the Bahamas. This monumental work, published in parts from 1729 until 1747, became an important source of new species described by the Swedish natural Carl Linnaeus in the 1750s and 1760s. The summary presented here attempts to account for all instances where a new taxon was proposed wherein a reference was made by the author of the name to a published plate in Catesby. The nomenclatural status of each image is evaluated with a footnote providing a reference to both where the name was proposed and who, in the case of plants, designated a lectotype. Images are not considered to be types under the rules governing zoological nomenclature. No attempt is made here to account for the subsequent neotypification of names established under that code. KEY WORDS: Mark Catesby, nomenclature, typification, North America The English naturalist and artist, Mark Catesby, was born on 24 March 1683 (Julian) in the village of the Castle Hedingham, Essex, as the fifth son of John Catesby, a lawyer, and Elizabeth Jekyll, the daughter of a prosperous family of lawyers.