Maryland Delegates to the Constitutional Convention
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"Fifth" Maryland at Guilford Courthouse: an Exercise in Historical Accuracy - L
HOME CMTE. SUBMISSIONS THE "FIFTH" MARYLAND AT GUILFORD COURTHOUSE: AN EXERCISE IN HISTORICAL ACCURACY - L. E. Babits, February 1988 Over the years, an error has gradually crept into the history of the Maryland Line. The error involves a case of mistaken regimental identity in which the Fifth Maryland is credited with participation in the battle of Guilford Courthouse at the expense of the Second Maryland.[1] When this error appeared in the Maryland Historical Magazine,[2] it seemed time to set the record straight. The various errors seem to originate with Mark Boatner. In his Encyclopedia of the American Revolution, Boatner, while describing the fight at Guilford Courthouse, states: As the 2/Gds prepared to attack without waiting for the three other regiments to arrive, Otho Williams, "charmed with the late demeanor of the first regiment (I Md), hastened toward the second (5th Md) expecting a similar display...". But the 5th Maryland was virtually a new regiment. "The sight of the scarlet and steel was too much for their nerves," says Ward.[3] In this paragraph Boatner demonstrates an ignorance of the actual command and organizational structure of Greene's Southern Army because he quotes from Ward's l94l work on the Delaware Line and Henry Lee's recollections of the war, both of which correctly identify the unit in question as the Second Maryland Regiment.[4] The writer of the Kerrenhappuch Turner article simply referred to Boatner's general reference on the Revolutionary War for the regimental designation.[5] Other writers have done -
Why the Proposed Maryland Constitution Was Not Approved
William & Mary Law Review Volume 10 (1968-1969) Issue 2 Article 6 December 1968 Why the Proposed Maryland Constitution Was Not Approved Thomas G. Pullen Jr. Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmlr Part of the Constitutional Law Commons Repository Citation Thomas G. Pullen Jr., Why the Proposed Maryland Constitution Was Not Approved, 10 Wm. & Mary L. Rev. 378 (1968), https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmlr/vol10/iss2/6 Copyright c 1968 by the authors. This article is brought to you by the William & Mary Law School Scholarship Repository. https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmlr WHY THE PROPOSED MARYLAND CONSTITUTION WAS NOT APPROVED THOMAS G. PULLEN, JR.* The people of Maryland simply did not want a new constitution so they went to the polls on May 14, 1968, and turned down the proposed constitution by a majority of more than 80,000. The apathy of the voters toward a new constitution was really expressed in the election held on September 13, 1966, when they approved the calling of a con- stitutional convention by a vote of 166,617 "for" and 31,692 "against," while in a concurrent primary election the vote was 609,747 of a total voter registration of 1,396,060. Obviously, interest in a new constitution was relatively slight. One of the most serious mistakes made by the proponents of a new constitution was to hold the vote on calling a constitutional convention at the same time as a primary election. The proponents probably thought the people would vote in greater numbers for the constitutional conven- tion if they were at the polls in a popular election; however, the converse was true. -
Introduction to the Ratification of the Constitution in Maryland
Introduction to the Ratification of the Constitution in Maryland Founding the Proprietary Colony The founding and establishment of the propriety government of Maryland was the product of competing factors—political, commercial, social, and religious. It was intertwined with the history of one family, the Calverts, who were well established among the Yorkshire gentry and whose Catholic sympathies were widely known. George Calvert had been a favorite of the Stuart king, James I. In 1625, following a noteworthy career in politics, including periods as clerk of the Privy Council, member of Parliament, special emissary abroad of the king, and a principal secretary of state, Calvert openly declared his Catholicism. This declaration closed any future possibility of public office for him. Shortly thereafter, James elevated Calvert to the Irish peerage as the baron of Baltimore. Calvert’s absence from public office afforded him an opportunity to pursue his interests in overseas colonization. Calvert appealed to Charles I, son of James, for a land grant.1 Calvert’s appeal was honored, but he did not live to see a charter issued. In 1632, Charles granted a proprietary charter to Cecil Calvert, George’s son and the second baron of Baltimore, making him Maryland’s first proprietor. Maryland’s charter was the first long-lasting one of its kind to be issued among the thirteen mainland British American colonies. Proprietorships represented a real share in the king’s authority. They extended unusual power. Maryland’s charter, which constituted Calvert and his heirs as “the true and absolute Lords and Proprietaries of the Region,” might have been “the best example of a sweeping grant of power to a proprietor.” Proprietors could award land grants, confer titles, and establish courts, which included the prerogative of hearing appeals. -
Royall Tyler, the Contrast
Royall Tyler, The Contrast Tyler, Royall . The Contrast: A Comedy Electronic Text Center, University of Virginia Library About the electronic version The Contrast: A Comedy Tyler, Royall Creation of machine-readable version: Judy Boss Creation of digital images: Greg Murray, Electronic Text Center Conversion to TEI.2-conformant markup: University of Virginia Library Electronic Text Center. ca. 190 kilobytes This version available from the University of Virginia Library Charlottesville, Virginia Publicly-accessible 1998 Note: This electronic text was created from a 1970 reprint (of an edition published in 1887) published by Burt Franklin, New York. However, the electronic text was checked against the 1887 edition published by The Dunlap Society, New York. Digital images accompanying the etext are from this 1887 Dunlap Society edition. The following errors in the print source have been corrected in this electronic version: p.xi, n.1, item 3: Tragedy”] Tragedy’; p.xxxv: Hugh Sherwood Esq.] Hugh Sherwood, Esq.; p.xxxvii: Hamilton Young, Esq., New York.] Hamilton Young, Esq., New-York.; p.57: I for what?] I; for what?; p.64: a happy people] a happy people.; p.74: most be very stupid] must be very stupid About the print version The Contrast: A Comedy Royall Tyler Introduction by Thomas J. McKee Burt Franklin New York 1970 BURT FRANKLIN: RESEARCH & SOURCE WORKS SERIES 573; Theatre & Drama Series 12 Prepared for the University of Virginia Library Electronic Text Center. Some keywords in the header are a local Electronic Text Center scheme to aid in establishing analytical groupings. Published: 1787 English fiction drama masculine LCSH unknown illustration 24- bit, 400 dpi Revisions to the electronic version April 1998 corrector Greg Murray, Electronic Text CenterAdded TEI header and tags. -
A History of Maryland's Electoral College Meetings 1789-2016
A History of Maryland’s Electoral College Meetings 1789-2016 A History of Maryland’s Electoral College Meetings 1789-2016 Published by: Maryland State Board of Elections Linda H. Lamone, Administrator Project Coordinator: Jared DeMarinis, Director Division of Candidacy and Campaign Finance Published: October 2016 Table of Contents Preface 5 The Electoral College – Introduction 7 Meeting of February 4, 1789 19 Meeting of December 5, 1792 22 Meeting of December 7, 1796 24 Meeting of December 3, 1800 27 Meeting of December 5, 1804 30 Meeting of December 7, 1808 31 Meeting of December 2, 1812 33 Meeting of December 4, 1816 35 Meeting of December 6, 1820 36 Meeting of December 1, 1824 39 Meeting of December 3, 1828 41 Meeting of December 5, 1832 43 Meeting of December 7, 1836 46 Meeting of December 2, 1840 49 Meeting of December 4, 1844 52 Meeting of December 6, 1848 53 Meeting of December 1, 1852 55 Meeting of December 3, 1856 57 Meeting of December 5, 1860 60 Meeting of December 7, 1864 62 Meeting of December 2, 1868 65 Meeting of December 4, 1872 66 Meeting of December 6, 1876 68 Meeting of December 1, 1880 70 Meeting of December 3, 1884 71 Page | 2 Meeting of January 14, 1889 74 Meeting of January 9, 1893 75 Meeting of January 11, 1897 77 Meeting of January 14, 1901 79 Meeting of January 9, 1905 80 Meeting of January 11, 1909 83 Meeting of January 13, 1913 85 Meeting of January 8, 1917 87 Meeting of January 10, 1921 88 Meeting of January 12, 1925 90 Meeting of January 2, 1929 91 Meeting of January 4, 1933 93 Meeting of December 14, 1936 -
When Constitutions Collide: a Study in Federalism in the Criminal Law Context Michael R
University of Baltimore Law Review Volume 18 Article 3 Issue 1 Fall 1988 1988 When Constitutions Collide: A Study in Federalism in the Criminal Law Context Michael R. Braudes University of Baltimore School of Law Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.law.ubalt.edu/ublr Part of the Criminal Law Commons Recommended Citation Braudes, Michael R. (1988) "When Constitutions Collide: A Study in Federalism in the Criminal Law Context," University of Baltimore Law Review: Vol. 18: Iss. 1, Article 3. Available at: http://scholarworks.law.ubalt.edu/ublr/vol18/iss1/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@University of Baltimore School of Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in University of Baltimore Law Review by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@University of Baltimore School of Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. WHEN CONSTITUTIONS COLLIDE: A STUDY IN FEDERALISM IN THE CRIMINAL LAW CONTEXT Michael R. Braudest I. INTRODUCTION Most of the provisions of the Constitution of the United States that apply to criminal cases have cognate provisions in the constitutions of the various states - provisions that create the same right or restriction. Often the language of the state provisions is quite similar to that of the parallel federal provision. When the Supreme Court of the United States interprets a provision of the federal charter in a manner that conflicts with state precedent, and a subsequent similar case in a state court brings into question the proper construction of the cognate provision of the state's constitution, the state court will be confronted with a choice be tween following the holding of the Supreme Court or construing the state constitution independently. -
The Tax Articles of the Maryland Declaration of Rights, 13 Md
Maryland Law Review Volume 13 | Issue 2 Article 1 The aT x Articles of the Maryland Declaration of Rights H. H. Walker Lewis Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.law.umaryland.edu/mlr Part of the Taxation-State and Local Commons Recommended Citation H. H. Lewis, The Tax Articles of the Maryland Declaration of Rights, 13 Md. L. Rev. 83 (1953) Available at: http://digitalcommons.law.umaryland.edu/mlr/vol13/iss2/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Academic Journals at DigitalCommons@UM Carey Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Maryland Law Review by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UM Carey Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Maryland Law Review VOLUME XIII SPRING, 1953 NUMBER 2 THE TAX ARTICLES OF THE MARYLAND DECLARATION OF RIGHTS By H. H. WALKER LEwIs* Although the Maryland Declaration of Rights has had a declining significance in the decision of tax cases, it is still basic to our governmental structure and has much current as well as historical interest. The Declaration of Rights is a statement of principles. Unfortunately, many of them show the wear of time. The tax articles, especially, have undergone erosion through the impact of changed conditions and the human tendency to be guided by expediency when dealing with the harsh realities of revenue requirements. BACKGROUND OF DECLARATION OF RIGHTS Our War of Independence was not merely a struggle against British domination; it was a social revolution as well. It came during a period of ferment, when thinking people were reexamining the principles of government and when political and economic theories were undergoing drastic change. -
Maryland Constitution with Amendments to January 1, 2015
CONSTITUTIONS Maryland Constitution with Amendments to January 1, 2015 and the Constitution of the United States of America January 2015 The Office of Policy Analysis and Legislative Document Management of the Department of Legislative Services General Assembly of Maryland prepared this document. For further information concerning this document contact: Library and Information Services Office of Policy Analysis Department of Legislative Services 90 State Circle Annapolis, Maryland 21401 Baltimore Area: (410-946-5400) Washington Area: (301-970-5400) Other Areas: (1-800-492-7122) TTY: (410-946-5401) (301-970-5401) TTY users may also call the Maryland Relay Service to contact the General Assembly. E-Mail: [email protected] Home Page: http://mgaleg.maryland.gov The Department of Legislative Services does not discriminate on the basis of age, ancestry, color, creed, marital status, national origin, race, religion, gender, gender identity, sexual orientation, or disability in the admission or access to its programs, services, or activities. The Department’s Information Officer has been designated to coordinate compliance with the nondiscrimination requirements contained in Section 35.107 of the Department of Justice Regulations. Requests for assistance should be directed to the Information Officer at the telephone numbers shown above. Contents Maryland Constitution ............................................................................... 1 Declaration of Rights ................................................................................ -
Gthe Emancipation of Slaves
The Emancipation of Slaves in Civil-War Maryland: An American Epic Scott Harrison Ness Haverford College Senior History Thesis Spring 2008 Advisors: Emma Lapsansky-Werner and Sharon Ullman Acknowledgements My advisors, Emma Lapsansky-Werner and Sharon Ullman, played integral roles in both the shaping and execution of this thesis. Without their patience and enthusiasm, I would never have made it this far. My parents provided moral support during this yearlong ordeal, without which I would have likely driven myself insane. My father, a former history major himself and knowledgeable about the history of Maryland, provided the initial inspiration to examine this period in the state’s past, and introduced me to the Maryland Historical Society. My mother read every draft before submission and offered constructive feedback and criticism (often deservedly harsh). For this, words cannot express my sincere gratitude. This thesis is lovingly dedicated to my cat Annie. Neither blue nor grey, she is the quintessential lost Marylander who struggled to find a place in the divisive country. 1 Table of Contents Introduction ...………………………………………………...3 Chapter 1 Slavery and Civil War in Maryland: A State Torn …...............................................7 Chapter 2 The Invention of Language ………………...18 Chapter 3 1863: A Turning Point in Maryland Politics ……………………………………...32 Chapter 4 1864: Freedom and Reelection ……………..55 Conclusion …………………………………………………..68 Bibliography ………………………………………………...74 2 Introduction The coming [constitutional and] Presidential [elections are] not…mere [contests] between political parties to determine whose candidate and whose adherents shall exercise power during the next four years. [They are wars] of ideas, [contests] of principles. It is a question of National unity or of dissolution…If the people realize their danger, as we have reason to believe they do, victory will again perch upon the banners of the Union.1 The Baltimore American published this plea for voters to exercise their electoral responsibilities on October 6, 1864. -
Federalist Politics and William Marbury's Appointment As Justice of the Peace
Catholic University Law Review Volume 45 Issue 2 Winter 1996 Article 2 1996 Marbury's Travail: Federalist Politics and William Marbury's Appointment as Justice of the Peace. David F. Forte Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.edu/lawreview Recommended Citation David F. Forte, Marbury's Travail: Federalist Politics and William Marbury's Appointment as Justice of the Peace., 45 Cath. U. L. Rev. 349 (1996). Available at: https://scholarship.law.edu/lawreview/vol45/iss2/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by CUA Law Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Catholic University Law Review by an authorized editor of CUA Law Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ARTICLES MARBURY'S TRAVAIL: FEDERALIST POLITICS AND WILLIAM MARBURY'S APPOINTMENT AS JUSTICE OF THE PEACE* David F. Forte** * The author certifies that, to the best of his ability and belief, each citation to unpublished manuscript sources accurately reflects the information or proposition asserted in the text. ** Professor of Law, Cleveland State University. A.B., Harvard University; M.A., Manchester University; Ph.D., University of Toronto; J.D., Columbia University. After four years of research in research libraries throughout the northeast and middle Atlantic states, it is difficult for me to thank the dozens of people who personally took an interest in this work and gave so much of their expertise to its completion. I apologize for the inevita- ble omissions that follow. My thanks to those who reviewed the text and gave me the benefits of their comments and advice: the late George Haskins, Forrest McDonald, Victor Rosenblum, William van Alstyne, Richard Aynes, Ronald Rotunda, James O'Fallon, Deborah Klein, Patricia Mc- Coy, and Steven Gottlieb. -
Has Governor's Unmarked Grave Been Found?
Has governor's unmarked grave been found? Posted by Dick Myers On 01/06/2016 Site of presumed location of Gov. George Plater, III's grave at Sotterley Plantation in Hollywood. Hollywood, MD -- On a windswept February morning more than 200 years ago, Maryland’s leaders huddled together outside the State House. Inside, lying in state, was the body of Governor George Plater III, dead as of the night before. Elected in December, 1791, sickness had ended his term only three months in. Now, the final preparations were being made to transport his body back to Sotterley, his ancestral home in St. Mary’s County. As the casket was borne outside into the cold, the assembled mourners took up their positions around it. Then the procession, with the governor in the center, slowly made its way to the Annapolis docks, where a boat was ready to take Plater’s body to its final resting place. As it left the dock, the official record of what happened to Governor Plater’s body ends. In the last 223 years, no definitive evidence until now has ever been put forward that proves where the Governor was buried… until now. In life, George Plater III (shown at left) loomed as one of colonial Maryland’s leading figures before, during, and immediately after the Revolutionary War. George Plater III, only son of George Plater II, was born in 1736 in St. Mary’s County. Educated at his father's estate at Sotterley Plantation, he graduated from the College of William & Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia in 1752. -
Yearbook 1978 Supreme Court Historical Society
YEARBOOK 1978 SUPREME COURT HISTORICAL SOCIETY ROGER B. TANEY Fifth Chief Justice, 1835-1864 YEARBOOK 1978 SUPREME COURT HISTORICAL SOCIETY OFFICERS Chief Justice Warren E. Burger, Honorary Chairman Robert T. Stevens, Chairman Elizabeth Hughes Gossett, President EDITOR William F. Swindler EDITORIAL ASSISTANT Mary Beth O'Brien The Supreme Court Historical Society BOARD OF TRUSTEES Chief Justice Warren E. Burger Honorary Chairman Robert T. Stevens Elizabeth Hughes Gossett Chairman President Vice-Presidents Earl W. Kinter Whitney North Seymour William P. Rogers Fred M. Vinson, Jr. Mrs. Hugo L. Black, Secretary Vincent C. Burke, J r., Treasurer Mrs. David Acheson David L. Kreeger Ralph E. Becker Sol M. Linowitz Herbert Brownell Richard A. Moore Gwendolyn D. Cafritz David A. Morse Howland Chase Alice L. O'Donnell William T. Coleman, J r. Melvin M. Payne Charles T. Duncan Harvey T. Reid Patricia Collins Dwinnell Fred Schwengel Newell W. Ellison Bernard G. Segal Paul A. Freund William F. Swindler Erwin N. Griswold Obert C. Tanner Lita Annenberg Hazen Hobart Taylor, Jr. Joseph H. Hennage Mrs. Earl Warren Linwood Holton J. Albert Woll Nicholas deB. Katzenbach Francis R. Kirkham Rowland F. Kirks William H. Press, Executive Director Mary Beth O'Brien, Ass't to the Executive Director Richard B. Pilkinton, Ass't Treasurer INTRODUCTION This, our second year, has proven to be one of substantial progress and I greet all our members, with the hope that we can double and perhaps triple your number by the spring of 1978. We had our second annual meeting and dinner, May 19, and then about three weeks later our beloved Chairman, Tom C.