2018 Year in Review
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1. Development
By Natalie & Leon Taylor 1. DEVELOPMENT ID Shelf Title Author Brief Description No. No. 1 1.1 Chess Made Easy C.J.S. Purdy & G. Aimed for beginners, Koshnitsky 1942, 64 pages. 2 1.2 The Game of Chess H.Golombek Advance from beginner, 1945, 255pages 3 1.3 A Guide to Chess Ed.Gerard & C. Advance from beginner Verviers 1969, 156 pages. 4 1.4 My System Aron Nimzovich Theory of chess to improve yourself 1973, 372 pages 5 1.5 Pawn Power in Chess Hans Kmoch Chess strategy using pawns. 1969, 300 pages 6 1.6 The Most Instructive Games Irving Chernev 62 annotated masterpieces of modern chess strat- of Chess Ever Played egy. 1972, 277 pages 7 1.7 The Development of Chess Dr. M. Euwe Annotated games explaining positional play, Style combination & analysis. 1968, 152pgs 8 1.8 Three Steps to Chess MasteryA.S. Suetin Examples of modern Grandmaster play to im- prove your playing strength. 1982, 188pgs 9 1.9 Grandmasters of Chess Harold C. Schonberg A history of modern chess through the lives of these great players. 1973, 302 pages 10 1.10 Grandmaster Preparation L. Polugayevsky How to prepare technically and psychologically for decisive encounters where everything is at stake. 1981, 232 pages 11 1.11 Grandmaster Performance L. Polugayevsky 64 games selected to give a clear impression of how victory is gained. 1984, 174 pages 12 1.12 Learn from the Grandmasters Raymond D. Keene A wide spectrum of games by a no. of players an- notated from different angles. 1975, 120 pgs 13 1.13 The Modern Chess Sacrifice Leonid Shamkovich ‘A thousand paths lead to delusion, but only one to the truth.’ 1980, 214 pages 14 1.14 Blunders & Brilliancies Ian Mullen and Moe Over 250 excellent exercises to asses your apti- Moss tude for brilliancy and blunder. -
CR1951 02.Pdf
FEBRUARY 1951 COLLEGIATE (S,'I' Pllge 34) SO CENTS Subscription Rate ONE YEAR 54.75 This is bow it hallllened: a ~I'aw~ " N the previous article, we were con this desperate resource: "Look, Vidmar, I sidering Hubillstein'g reludance to if the experts say the game is a draw, I'll agree to a dmw in positiolls which were abIde by their opinion," This fancy way "hopelessly" drawn. A curiotls instance of of sayiag "No" as painlessly as possible was effective beca,lse Vidmar, thanks to this sort turned up in his game with It WIlS in this position that Gilg, to Kmoch in Budapest in 1926. A wild mid· his keen sense of humor, was so amused at Rubinstein's tartful obllqueness that move, offered a draw \vhich had to be re dIe game led to a Queen and Pawn end fused by orders of the powers that be. ing in which Kmoch finally I'oreed per he found it relatively easy to resign him self to defeat. Gilg-·possibly irritllted by the "refusal." petual check. as Sllielmanll hints in the tournament That is to say, he gave a cheek and of· book-played: fered a draw with the remark that he NOTHEH master with a particularly eould force olle in any event. The situu A_ emphatic aversion for draws was Ru· 1 Q-KS lion was absurdly simple; no variations, dolph Spielmann, whose hero-fO!' more The move lost a Pawn; but, in view of no complications, no possibilities what reasons than one-was Tchigorin, the White's generally inferior position-notl' ever. -
Little Chess Evaluation Compendium by Lyudmil Tsvetkov, Sofia, Bulgaria
Little Chess Evaluation Compendium By Lyudmil Tsvetkov, Sofia, Bulgaria Version from 2012, an update to an original version first released in 2010 The purpose will be to give a fairly precise evaluation for all the most important terms. Some authors might find some interesting ideas. For abbreviations, p will mean pawns, cp – centipawns, if the number is not indicated it will be centipawns, mps - millipawns; b – bishop, n – knight, k- king, q – queen and r –rook. Also b will mean black and w – white. We will assume that the bishop value is 3ps, knight value – 3ps, rook value – 4.5 ps and queen value – 9ps. In brackets I will be giving purely speculative numbers for possible Elo increase if a specific function is implemented (only for the functions that might not be generally implemented). The exposition will be split in 3 parts, reflecting that opening, middlegame and endgame are very different from one another. The essence of chess in two words Chess is a game of capturing. This is the single most important thing worth considering. But in order to be able to capture well, you should consider a variety of other specific rules. The more rules you consider, the better you will be able to capture. If you consider 10 rules, you will be able to capture. If you consider 100 rules, you will be able to capture in a sufficiently good way. If you consider 1000 rules, you will be able to capture in an excellent way. The philosophy of chess Chess is a game of correlation, and not a game of fixed values. -
2009 U.S. Tournament.Our.Beginnings
Chess Club and Scholastic Center of Saint Louis Presents the 2009 U.S. Championship Saint Louis, Missouri May 7-17, 2009 History of U.S. Championship “pride and soul of chess,” Paul It has also been a truly national Morphy, was only the fourth true championship. For many years No series of tournaments or chess tournament ever held in the the title tournament was identi- matches enjoys the same rich, world. fied with New York. But it has turbulent history as that of the also been held in towns as small United States Chess Championship. In its first century and a half plus, as South Fallsburg, New York, It is in many ways unique – and, up the United States Championship Mentor, Ohio, and Greenville, to recently, unappreciated. has provided all kinds of entertain- Pennsylvania. ment. It has introduced new In Europe and elsewhere, the idea heroes exactly one hundred years Fans have witnessed of choosing a national champion apart in Paul Morphy (1857) and championship play in Boston, and came slowly. The first Russian Bobby Fischer (1957) and honored Las Vegas, Baltimore and Los championship tournament, for remarkable veterans such as Angeles, Lexington, Kentucky, example, was held in 1889. The Sammy Reshevsky in his late 60s. and El Paso, Texas. The title has Germans did not get around to There have been stunning upsets been decided in sites as varied naming a champion until 1879. (Arnold Denker in 1944 and John as the Sazerac Coffee House in The first official Hungarian champi- Grefe in 1973) and marvelous 1845 to the Cincinnati Literary onship occurred in 1906, and the achievements (Fischer’s winning Club, the Automobile Club of first Dutch, three years later. -
World's Top-10 Chess Players Battle It out in 4-Day
WORLD’S TOP-10 CHESS PLAYERS BATTLE IT OUT IN 4-DAY TOURNAMENT IN LEUVEN (BELGIUM) Leuven, Belgium – Wednesday, 11 May 2016 – The greatest chess tournament ever staged in Belgium, Your Next Move Grand Chess Tour, will take place in the historic Town Hall of Leuven from Friday 17 June until Monday 20 June. The best chess players in the world at the moment will take part in the tournament: World Champion Magnus Carlsen, former World Champions Viswanathan Anand, Vladimir Kramnik and Veselin Topalov, as well as Fabiano Caruana, Anish Giri, Maxime Vachier- Lagrave, Hikaru Nakamura, Aronian Levon and Wesley So. The players will compete in a Rapid Chess and Blitz Chess tournament during the 4 days. The prize money for the tournament is $ 150.000 (€ 134.100). Your Next Move Grand Chess Tour is part of the the Grand Chess Tour 2016, a series of 4 chess events organized worldwide (Paris - France, Leuven - Belgium, Saint Louis – USA and London - UK). This tournament being held in Belgium is truly uniqe and is ‘the greatest chess event ever staged in Belgium’. Never before have the 10 smartest, fastest and strongest chess players of the moment – coming from Norway, Russia, USA, France, Netherland, Bulgaria, Armenia and India – competed against each-other in Belgium. Chess fans will be able to enjoy the experience of seeing the greatest players compete live in Leuven or watch the streaming broadcast, complete with grandmaster commentary. Your Next Move, a non-profit organization and the organizer of the event in Leuven, promotes chess as an educational tool for children and youngsters in Belgium. -
CONTENTS Contents
CONTENTS Contents Conventions and Terminology 6 Introduction 9 8 Rook Endings 11 8.1 Introduction 11 8.2 Rook vs Pawns 14 8.2.1 Hesitation Checks 14 8.2.2 Rook vs Two Pawns 16 8.2.3 Rook vs Three Pawns 18 8.3 Rook and Pawns vs Pawns 22 8.3.1 King Activity 26 8.3.2 Rook Sacrifice 28 8.3.3 Stalemate 29 8.4 Rook and Pawns vs Rook and Pawns 30 8.4.1 Fifth-Rank Cut-Off 30 8.4.2 The Rook Switch 38 8.4.3 Common Error: Rook Behind Passed Pawn 43 8.4.4 Lasker Manoeuvre 45 8.4.5 Common Error: Checking Distance 49 8.4.6 Reciprocal Zugzwang 56 8.4.7 Liquidation to a Pawn Ending 67 8.4.8 Common Error: Promoting Too Soon 73 8.4.9 Stalemate 77 8.5 Rook and Pawn vs Rook 91 8.5.1 Centre Pawn 91 8.5.2 Bishop’s Pawn 94 8.5.3 Knight’s Pawn 97 8.5.4 Rook’s Pawn 99 8.6 Rook and Two Pawns vs Rook 108 8.6.1 Introduction 108 8.6.2 Connected Pawns 109 8.6.2a Blockade 109 8.6.2b One Pawn is Too Far Advanced 120 8.6.2c Stalemate 121 8.6.3 Disconnected Pawns 122 8.6.3a a-Pawn + h-Pawn 122 8.6.3b f-Pawn + h-Pawn 128 4 NUNN’S CHESS ENDINGS 8.6.3c Other Disconnected Pawns 134 8.6.4 Doubled Pawns 148 8.7 Rook and Pawn vs Rook and Pawn 152 8.7.1 The Defender’s Pawn Gets in the Way 152 8.7.2 Pawns on the Same File 155 8.7.3 Pawns on Adjacent Files, Not Passed 161 8.7.4 Pawns on Adjacent Files, Passed 167 8.7.5 Pawns at Least Two Files Apart 171 8.7.6 Transformation to a Queen Ending 178 8.8 Rook and Two Pawns vs Rook and Pawn 183 8.8.1 No Passed Pawns 183 8.8.2 One Passed Pawn 188 8.8.2a The Attacker’s Pawns are Connected 188 8.8.2b The Attacker’s Pawns are Not Connected -
Chess Review
MARCH 1968 • MEDIEVAL MANIKINS • 65 CENTS vI . Subscription Rat. •• ONE YEAR $7.S0 • . II ~ ~ • , .. •, ~ .. -- e 789 PAGES: 7'/'1 by 9 inches. clothbound 221 diagrams 493 ideo variations 1704 practical variations 463 supplementary variations 3894 notes to all variations and 439 COMPLETE GAMES! BY I. A . HOROWITZ in collaboration with Former World Champion, Dr, Max Euwe, Ernest Gruenfeld, Hans Kmoch, and many other noted authorities This Jatest and immense work, the mo~t exhaustive of i!~ kind, e:x · plains in encyclopedic detail the fine points of all openings. It carries the reader well into the middle game, evaluates the prospects there and often gives complete exemplary games so that he is not teft hanging in mid.position with the query : What bappens now? A logical sequence binds the continuity in each opening. Firsl come the moves with footnotes leading to the key position. Then fol· BIBLIOPHILES! low perlinenl observations, illustrated by "Idea Variations." Finally, Glossy paper, handsome print. Practical and Supplementary Variations, well annotated, exemplify the effective possibilities. Each line is appraised : or spacious poging and a ll the +, - = . The large format-71/2 x 9 inches- is designed for ease of rcad· other appurtenances of exquis· ing and playing. It eliminates much tiresome shuffling of pages ite book-making combine to between the principal lines and the respective comments. Clear, make this the handsomest of legible type, a wide margin for inserting notes and variation·identify· ing diagrams are other plus features. chess books! In addition to all else, fhi s book contains 439 complete ga mes- a golden trea.mry in itself! ORDER FROM CHESS REVIEW 1- --------- - - ------- --- - -- - --- -I I Please send me Chess Openings: Theory and Practice at $12.50 I I Narne • • • • • • • • • • . -
Hypermodern Game of Chess the Hypermodern Game of Chess
The Hypermodern Game of Chess The Hypermodern Game of Chess by Savielly Tartakower Foreword by Hans Ree 2015 Russell Enterprises, Inc. Milford, CT USA 1 The Hypermodern Game of Chess The Hypermodern Game of Chess by Savielly Tartakower © Copyright 2015 Jared Becker ISBN: 978-1-941270-30-1 All Rights Reserved No part of this book maybe used, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any manner or form whatsoever or by any means, electronic, electrostatic, magnetic tape, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the express written permission from the publisher except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles or reviews. Published by: Russell Enterprises, Inc. PO Box 3131 Milford, CT 06460 USA http://www.russell-enterprises.com [email protected] Translated from the German by Jared Becker Editorial Consultant Hannes Langrock Cover design by Janel Norris Printed in the United States of America 2 The Hypermodern Game of Chess Table of Contents Foreword by Hans Ree 5 From the Translator 7 Introduction 8 The Three Phases of A Game 10 Alekhine’s Defense 11 Part I – Open Games Spanish Torture 28 Spanish 35 José Raúl Capablanca 39 The Accumulation of Small Advantages 41 Emanuel Lasker 43 The Canticle of the Combination 52 Spanish with 5...Nxe4 56 Dr. Siegbert Tarrasch and Géza Maróczy as Hypermodernists 65 What constitutes a mistake? 76 Spanish Exchange Variation 80 Steinitz Defense 82 The Doctrine of Weaknesses 90 Spanish Three and Four Knights’ Game 95 A Victory of Methodology 95 Efim Bogoljubow -
2000/4 Layout
Virginia Chess Newsletter 2000- #4 1 GEORGE WASHINGTON OPEN by Mike Atkins N A COLD WINTER'S NIGHT on Dec 14, 1799, OGeorge Washington passed away on the grounds of his estate in Mt Vernon. He had gone for a tour of his property on a rainy day, fell ill, and was slowly killed by his physicians. Today the Best Western Mt Vernon hotel, site of VCF tournaments since 1996, stands only a few miles away. One wonders how George would have reacted to his name being used for a chess tournament, the George Washington Open. Eighty-seven players competed, a new record for Mt Vernon events. Designed as a one year replacement for the Fredericksburg Open, the GWO was a resounding success in its initial and perhaps not last appearance. Sitting atop the field by a good 170 points were IM Larry Kaufman (2456) and FM Emory Tate (2443). Kudos to the validity of 1 the rating system, as the final round saw these two playing on board 1, the only 4 ⁄2s. Tate is famous for his tactics and EMORY TATE -LARRY KAUFMAN (13...gxf3!?) 14 Nh5 gxf3 15 Kaufman is super solid and FRENCH gxf3 Nf8 16 Rg1+ Ng6 17 Rg4 rarely loses except to brilliancies. 1 e4 e6 2 Nf3 d5 3 Nc3 Nf6 Bd7 18 Kf1 Nd8 19 Qd2 Bb5 Inevitably one recalls their 4 e5 Nfd7 5 Ne2 c5 6 d4 20 Re1 f5 21 exf6 Bb4 22 f7+ meeting in the last round at the Nc6 7 c3 Be7 8 Nf4 cxd4 9 Kxf7 23 Rf4+ Nxf4 24 Qxf4+ 1999 Virginia Open, there also cxd4 Qb6 10 Be2 g5 11 Ke7 25 Qf6+ Kd7 26 Qg7+ on on the top board. -
2016 Year in Review
The Gambit Nebraska State Chess Archives Nebraska State Chess 2016 The Year in Review. XABCDEFGHY 8Q+-+-mK-mk( 7+-+-+-+-' 6L+-sn-+-+& 5+-+-+-sN-% 4-+-+-+-+$ 3+-+-+n+-# 2-+-+-+-+" 1+-+-+-+-! xabcdefghy White to play & mate in 2 moves. (Composed by Bob Woodworth) Hint: After White’s keymove & depending on Black’s reply, find all of the ‘long-distance’ checkmates. Gambit Editor- Kent Nelson The Gambit serves as the official publication of the Nebraska State Chess Association and is published by the Lincoln Chess Foundation. Send all games, articles, and editorial materials to: Kent Nelson 4014 “N” St Lincoln, NE 68510 [email protected] NSCA Officers President John Hartmann Treasurer Lucy Ruf Historical Archivist Bob Woodworth Secretary Gnanasekar Arputhaswamy Webmaster Kent Smotherman Regional VPs NSCA Committee Members Vice President-Lincoln- John Linscott Vice President-Omaha- Michael Gooch Vice President (Western) Letter from NSCA President John Hartmann January 2017 Hello friends! Our beloved game finds itself at something of a crossroads here in Nebraska. On the one hand, there is much to look forward to. We have a full calendar of scholastic events coming up this spring and a slew of promising juniors to steal our rating points. We have more and better adult players playing rated chess. If you’re reading this, we probably (finally) have a functional website. And after a precarious few weeks, the Spence Chess Club here in Omaha seems to have found a new home. And yet, there is also cause for concern. It’s not clear that we will be able to have tournaments at UNO in the future. -
YEARBOOK the Information in This Yearbook Is Substantially Correct and Current As of December 31, 2020
OUR HERITAGE 2020 US CHESS YEARBOOK The information in this yearbook is substantially correct and current as of December 31, 2020. For further information check the US Chess website www.uschess.org. To notify US Chess of corrections or updates, please e-mail [email protected]. U.S. CHAMPIONS 2002 Larry Christiansen • 2003 Alexander Shabalov • 2005 Hakaru WESTERN OPEN BECAME THE U.S. OPEN Nakamura • 2006 Alexander Onischuk • 2007 Alexander Shabalov • 1845-57 Charles Stanley • 1857-71 Paul Morphy • 1871-90 George H. 1939 Reuben Fine • 1940 Reuben Fine • 1941 Reuben Fine • 1942 2008 Yury Shulman • 2009 Hikaru Nakamura • 2010 Gata Kamsky • Mackenzie • 1890-91 Jackson Showalter • 1891-94 Samuel Lipchutz • Herman Steiner, Dan Yanofsky • 1943 I.A. Horowitz • 1944 Samuel 2011 Gata Kamsky • 2012 Hikaru Nakamura • 2013 Gata Kamsky • 2014 1894 Jackson Showalter • 1894-95 Albert Hodges • 1895-97 Jackson Reshevsky • 1945 Anthony Santasiere • 1946 Herman Steiner • 1947 Gata Kamsky • 2015 Hikaru Nakamura • 2016 Fabiano Caruana • 2017 Showalter • 1897-06 Harry Nelson Pillsbury • 1906-09 Jackson Isaac Kashdan • 1948 Weaver W. Adams • 1949 Albert Sandrin Jr. • 1950 Wesley So • 2018 Samuel Shankland • 2019 Hikaru Nakamura Showalter • 1909-36 Frank J. Marshall • 1936 Samuel Reshevsky • Arthur Bisguier • 1951 Larry Evans • 1952 Larry Evans • 1953 Donald 1938 Samuel Reshevsky • 1940 Samuel Reshevsky • 1942 Samuel 2020 Wesley So Byrne • 1954 Larry Evans, Arturo Pomar • 1955 Nicolas Rossolimo • Reshevsky • 1944 Arnold Denker • 1946 Samuel Reshevsky • 1948 ONLINE: COVID-19 • OCTOBER 2020 1956 Arthur Bisguier, James Sherwin • 1957 • Robert Fischer, Arthur Herman Steiner • 1951 Larry Evans • 1952 Larry Evans • 1954 Arthur Bisguier • 1958 E. -
Chess-Moves-July-August-2011.Pdf
ECF Under 18 and Under 13 County Championships The 2011 ECF Under 18 and Under 13 County Championships were hosted by outgoing 2010 Under 18 winners Berkshire at Eton College, which kindly provided a venue excellently suited for this prestigious jun- ior competition. The event attracted 192 players, many travelling far from north, south, east and west, with 9 teams of 12 participating in the Under 18 event, and 14 teams of 6 in the Under 13 event. The younger event was split between an Open section and a Minor with an average grade ceiling of 80, which broadened participation even fur- ther, encouraging inclusion of a number of plucky contestants years below the age limit. The different age groups were, as in previous years, faced with different event formats. The seniors did battle over a measured two rounds with 75 minutes per player on the clock, whilst the younger sections engaged in four rounds of 30 minute-a-side rapidplay. In each case, the available time was valued, and there were more exciting finishes than early exits ... (continued on Page 7) tact the ECF in confidence. I can also recommend From the Director’s desk that you join The Friends of Chess, a subscription- The annual British Championships this based organisation that supports British participation month in Sheffield will be the in international chess - to find out more visit strongest Championships ever held, http://friendsofchess.wordpress.com/ with (as I write) 12 Grandmasters and or ring John Philpott on 020 8527 4063 14 International Masters. This feat was not a coincidence - it took spon- - Adam Raoof, Director of Home Chess sorship (thank you to Darwin Strategic and to CJ) to achieve that.