DOCSLIB.ORG

Best Practices and Lessons Learned in ICT Sector Innovation: a Case

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Best Practices and Lessons Learned in ICT Sector Innovation: a Case world development report Public Disclosure Authorized BACKGROUND PAPER Digital Dividends Best Practices and Lessons Public Disclosure Authorized Learned in ICT Sector Innovation: A Case Study of Israel Authors Public Disclosure Authorized Dr. Daphne Daphne Getz Getz and Dr. Itzhak Goldberg Senior Research Fellow, Head of the Center for Science, Technology & Innovation Policy Manager of the Data Center of the Samuel Neaman Institute Researchers Technion-Israel Institute of Technology Eliezer Shein, Bahina Eidelman, Ella Barzani Dr. Itzhak Goldberg Fellow, CASE Center for Social and Economic Research, Warsaw, Poland Researchers Eliezer Shein, Bahina Eidelman, Ella Barzani Samuel Neaman Institute Technion-Israel Institute of Technology Public Disclosure Authorized world development report world development report BACKGROUND PAPER BACKGROUND PAPER Digital Dividends BestDigital Practices Dividends and Lessons Learned in Best Practices and Lessons ICT SectorBest Practices Innovation: and Lessons Learned in ICT Sector A CaseLearned Study in of ICT Israel Sector Innovation: A Case Study Innovation: A Case Study of Israel Authors of Israel Dr. DaphneAuthors Getz Senior Research Fellow, Head of the Center for Science, Technology & Innovation Policy Dr. Daphne Getz andAuthors Dr. Itzhak Goldberg and Manager of the Data Center of Samuel Neaman Institute, Technion-Israel Institute Dr. Daphne Getz and Dr. Itzhak Goldberg of TechnologyResearchers in Haifa, Israel Eliezer Shein, BahinaResearchers Eidelman, Ella Barzani Dr. Itzhak Goldberg Eliezer Shein, Bahina Eidelman, Ella Barzani Fellow, CASE Center for Social and Economic Research, Warsaw, Poland Researchers Eliezer Shein, Bahina Eidelman, Ella Barzani Samuel Neaman Institute Technion-Israel Institute of Technology This report is available online at www.worldbank.org/en/publication/wdr2016/background-papers This background paper was prepared for the World Development Report 2016 Digital Dividends. It is made available here to communicate the results of the Bank’s work to the development community with the least possible delay. The manuscript of this paper therefore has not been prepared in accordance with the procedures appropriate to formally-edited texts. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this paper do not necessarily reflect the views of The World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. world development report world development report BACKGROUND PAPER BACKGROUND PAPER Digital Dividends BestDigital Practices Dividends and Lessons Learned in Best Practices and Lessons ICT SectorBest Practices Innovation: and Lessons Learned in ICT Sector A CaseLearned Study in of ICT Israel Sector Innovation: A Case Study Innovation: A Case Study of Israel of Israel Authors Dr. DaphneAuthors Getz Senior Research Fellow, Head of the Center for Science, Technology & Innovation Policy Dr. Daphne Getz andAuthors Dr. Itzhak Goldberg and Manager of the Data Center of Samuel Neaman Institute, Technion-Israel Institute Dr. Daphne Getz and Dr. Itzhak Goldberg of TechnologyResearchers in Haifa, Israel Eliezer Shein, BahinaResearchers Eidelman, Ella Barzani Dr. Itzhak Goldberg Eliezer Shein, Bahina Eidelman, Ella Barzani Fellow, CASE Center for Social and Economic Research, Warsaw, Poland Researchers Eliezer Shein, Bahina Eidelman, Ella Barzani Samuel Neaman Institute Technion-Israel Institute of Technology This report will be available online at www.worldbank.org/en/publication/wdr2016/background-papers 1 Table of Contents Executive Summary and Key Findings ......... 5 1 Background and Sources for the Development of the ICT Sector in Israel ....... 8 A Brief History of Israel's Science, Engineering, and Technology Innovation ............................... 8 Economic Context ................................................................................................................................................. 9 Government Policies and Initiatives for the ICT Sector in Israel ...................................................... 10 Analysis of the ICT Ecosystem for Entrepreneurship in Israel ........................................................... 12 Case Studies of Successful ICT Start-Up Companies............................................................................ 12 Benchmarking and the Distinctive Ingredients that Make Israel a “Start-Up Nation” ............ 13 Conclusion and Lessons for the Emerging and Developing Countries ......................................... 13 Notes ....................................................................................................................................................................... 14 2 The Role of Government: Policies and Initiatives for the ICT Sector in Israel 15 Introduction .......................................................................................................................................................... 15 The Role of Government in Achieving Global Competitiveness ...................................................... 16 Education ............................................................................................................................................................... 18 Immigration .......................................................................................................................................................... 21 Investment Incentives and Capital Market Reforms ............................................................................. 23 Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) .................................................................................................................... 24 Government Support for R&D ...................................................................................................................... 28 International Support ........................................................................................................................................ 32 Innovation: Technology Incubators ............................................................................................................. 32 Notes ....................................................................................................................................................................... 36 3 Analysis of the ICT Ecosystem for Entrepreneurship in Israel ....... 38 Overview of Israel’s Silicon Wadi .................................................................................................................. 38 The Domestic ICT Market in Israel ............................................................................................................... 44 Financing Channels for the High-Tech and Innovation Industry ..................................................... 47 Telecommunications, Semiconductor and Software Industry .......................................................... 50 Empowering Society: ICT and Internet Usage ......................................................................................... 53 Cybersecurity in Israel ....................................................................................................................................... 56 Israel and e-Government ................................................................................................................................. 57 Notes ....................................................................................................................................................................... 59 2 4 Case Studies of Successful ICT Start-ups ....... 62 The Role of Failure and Success in Innovation: Two Case Studies.................................................. 62 Five Case Studies ................................................................................................................................................ 66 Conclusions ........................................................................................................................................................... 77 Notes ....................................................................................................................................................................... 79 5 Learning from the Ingredients that Make Israel a “Start-Up Nation: Replicability to Emerging and Developing Nations ....... 80 Comparison with a Similar Country: Singapore ..................................................................................... 82 5.1 Replication in Poland and Armenia ................................................................................................... 84 Conclusion ............................................................................................................................................................. 86 Notes ....................................................................................................................................................................... 86 6 Conclusions and Lessons for Emerging and Developing Countries ....... 88 Notes ......................................................................................................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 2015 the NACOEJ/Edward G
    2015 The NACOEJ/Edward G. Victor High School Sponsorship Program We’re delighted to bring you the 10th issue of Bridges, In 1997 the Kasai family left their village in created especially for you. Gondar, embarking on a long, ʅ Besides enjoying the stories There they were welcomed at the NACOEJ here, we hope you will also Compound, which included a serve as an Ambassador for school for their children, food, adult Ethiopian-Israeli high school education, employment and a synagogue for students by passing this the family. Their daughter Rivka was born in newsletter to friends and family Addis Ababa. who might want to support our students. Your endorsement Not until Israel Independence Day in 2005 will help ensure that more was the family able to immigrate to Israel, deserving Ethiopian teens get starting their new life in an absorption center the good education that is the in Safed where Rivka entered 3rd grade. key to success in their futures. Leah Barkai (left) and Rivka Kasai (right) continued inside Questions? Comments? Call Karen Gens at 212-233- 5200, Ext. 230 or email her at [email protected]. She’ll answer questions, contact potential sponsors, and chat (Right) Diana Yacobi shares a special with you about the joys of high moment with one of her sponsored high school sponsorship (she’s been school students, Leah Mekonen. a sponsor for years). And if Diana and her husband Avi visited Leah you have news to share about and their other students at the AMIT your sponsored student, please School in Kiryat Malachi.
    [Show full text]
  • Israel-Hizbullah Conflict: Victims of Rocket Attacks and IDF Casualties July-Aug 2006
    My MFA MFA Terrorism Terror from Lebanon Israel-Hizbullah conflict: Victims of rocket attacks and IDF casualties July-Aug 2006 Search Israel-Hizbullah conflict: Victims of rocket E-mail to a friend attacks and IDF casualties Print the article 12 Jul 2006 Add to my bookmarks July-August 2006 Since July 12, 43 Israeli civilians and 118 IDF soldiers have See also MFA newsletter been killed. Hizbullah attacks northern Israel and Israel's response About the Ministry (Note: The figure for civilians includes four who died of heart attacks during rocket attacks.) MFA events Foreign Relations Facts About Israel July 12, 2006 Government - Killed in IDF patrol jeeps: Jerusalem-Capital Sgt.-Maj.(res.) Eyal Benin, 22, of Beersheba Treaties Sgt.-Maj.(res.) Shani Turgeman, 24, of Beit Shean History of Israel Sgt.-Maj. Wassim Nazal, 26, of Yanuah Peace Process - Tank crew hit by mine in Lebanon: Terrorism St.-Sgt. Alexei Kushnirski, 21, of Nes Ziona Anti-Semitism/Holocaust St.-Sgt. Yaniv Bar-on, 20, of Maccabim Israel beyond politics Sgt. Gadi Mosayev, 20, of Akko Sgt. Shlomi Yirmiyahu, 20, of Rishon Lezion Int'l development MFA Publications - Killed trying to retrieve tank crew: Our Bookmarks Sgt. Nimrod Cohen, 19, of Mitzpe Shalem News Archive MFA Library Eyal Benin Shani Turgeman Wassim Nazal Nimrod Cohen Alexei Kushnirski Yaniv Bar-on Gadi Mosayev Shlomi Yirmiyahu July 13, 2006 Two Israelis were killed by Katyusha rockets fired by Hizbullah: Monica Seidman (Lehrer), 40, of Nahariya was killed in her home; Nitzo Rubin, 33, of Safed, was killed while on his way to visit his children.
    [Show full text]
  • The Zisapel Approach Encourages Creative People to Leave Big and Growing Companies and Start Small Ones
    MARKETPLACE SHLOMO MAITAL ENTREPRENEUROVIRUS The Zisapel approach encourages creative people to leave big and growing companies and start small ones A HIGHLY infectious virus is sweeping yet. I propose Eretz Yisrael Entrepreneu- survive and thrive in a climate frigid for Israel and has been for years. Strangely, no rovirus. The neuro is in there because the aspiring entrepreneurs, like that of France, one is trying to combat it. No Tamiflu has brain is definitely involved ‒ those who where high taxes and bureaucracy kill the been prescribed. have the virus continue to launch start-ups virus on contact. In fact, mobs of visitors from abroad again and again, even after some of them I first learned about the virus some years make pilgrimages to Israel to learn how to have become impossibly wealthy. And they ago in the office of Yehuda Zisapel. While bring the virus home to their own countries. quickly infect others. A friend tells a friend, interviewing him, I noticed an unusual The virus does no harm; indeed, at times, and brings a friend. And more than once, graph on the wall. It showed RAD Data it makes some of its sufferers extremely their friends and family tell them they are Communications at the center, surrounded happy. The virus’s main symptom is the simply nutty to even try, given the high by a cloud of dots, with each dot represent- passionate, unquenchable desire to create odds against success. ing a start-up that the mother ship RAD something new, which quickly infects oth- Israel is the start-up nation mainly be- helped create, formally or informally.
    [Show full text]
  • Weather Investment
    Invest in the MEDA region, why, how ? Algeria Egypt / Israel / Jordan / Lebanon / Libya / Morocco / Palestinian Authority/ Syria / Tunisia / Turkey PAPERS & STUDIES n°22 April 2007 Collective work driven by Sonia Bessamra and Bénédict de Saint-Laurent Invest in the MEDA region, why how ? References This document has been produced within the context of a mission entrusted by the European Commission to the Invest in France Agency (AFII), assisted by the Istituto Nazionale per il Commercio Estero, ICE (Italy) and the Direction des Investissements, DI (Morocco), to develop a Euro‐Mediterranean Network of Mediterranean Investment Promotion Agencies (« ANIMA»). The n°of the contract is: ME8/B7‐4100/IB/99/0304. ISBN: 2‐915719‐28‐4 EAN 9782915719284 © AFII‐ANIMA 2007. Reproduction prohibited without the authorisation of the AFII. All rights reserved Authors This work is the second edition of a synopsis guide realised with contributions from various experts working under the ANIMA programme, especially for the writing of the project web site pages. The following authors have participated in the two editions: In 2006, Sonia Bessamra (free‐lance consultant) and Bénédict de Saint‐ Laurent (AFII) have fully updated the content, assisted by Pierre Henry, Amar Kaddouri, Emmanuel Noutary and Elsa Vachez (ANIMA team, translation, revisions); The former 2004 edition, which provides the guide frame, was directed by Bénédict de Saint‐Laurent (ANIMA, co‐ordination, synopsis, rewriting, data), Stéphane Jaffrin (ANIMA, on line implementation, some updates) and Christian Apothéloz (free‐lance consultant, co‐ordination), assisted by Alexandre Arditti, Delphine Bréant, Jean‐François Eyraud, Jean‐Louis Marcos, Laurent Mauron, Stéphanie Paicheler, Samar Smati, Nicolas Sridi et Jihad Yazigi (various thematic or country articles).
    [Show full text]
  • Can Oslo's Failed Aid Model Be Laid to Rest?
    Jeremy Wildeman and Alaa Tartir Can Oslo’s failed aid model be laid to rest? Policy brief Original citation: Wildeman, Jeremy and Tartir, Alaa, Can Oslo’s failed aid model be laid to rest? Al-Shabaka policy brief, Al-Shabaka, The Palestinian Policy Network (September 2013) Originally available from Al-Shabaka, The Palestinian Policy Network This version available at: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/54171/ Available in LSE Research Online: Nov 2013 © 2013 The Authors LSE has developed LSE Research Online so that users may access research output of the School. Copyright © and Moral Rights for the papers on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. Users may download and/or print one copy of any article(s) in LSE Research Online to facilitate their private study or for non-commercial research. You may not engage in further distribution of the material or use it for any profit-making activities or any commercial gain. You may freely distribute the URL (http://eprints.lse.ac.uk) of the LSE Research Online website. [email protected] www.al-shabaka.org al-shabaka policy brief CAN OSLO’S FAILED AID MODEL BE LAID TO REST? By Jeremy Wildeman and Alaa Tartir September 2013 Overview Since the signing of the 1993 Oslo Declaration of Principles, the donor community has invested more than $23 billion into “peace and development” in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (OPT), making it one of the highest per capita recipients of non-military aid in the world. However, aid has not brought peace, development, or security for the Palestinian people, let alone justice.
    [Show full text]
  • Excluded, for God's Sake: Gender Segregation and the Exclusion of Women in Public Space in Israel
    Excluded, For God’s Sake: Gender Segregation and the Exclusion of Women in Public Space in Israel המרכז הרפורמי לדת ומדינה -לוגו ללא מספר. Third Annual Report – December 2013 Israel Religious Action Center Israel Movement for Reform and Progressive Judaism Excluded, For God’s Sake: Gender Segregation and the Exclusion of Women in Public Space in Israel Third Annual Report – December 2013 Written by: Attorney Ruth Carmi, Attorney Ricky Shapira-Rosenberg Consultation: Attorney Einat Hurwitz, Attorney Orly Erez-Lahovsky English translation: Shaul Vardi Cover photo: Tomer Appelbaum, Haaretz, September 29, 2010 – © Haaretz Newspaper Ltd. © 2014 Israel Religious Action Center, Israel Movement for Reform and Progressive Judaism Israel Religious Action Center 13 King David St., P.O.B. 31936, Jerusalem 91319 Telephone: 02-6203323 | Fax: 03-6256260 www.irac.org | [email protected] Acknowledgement In loving memory of Dick England z"l, Sherry Levy-Reiner z"l, and Carole Chaiken z"l. May their memories be blessed. With special thanks to Loni Rush for her contribution to this report IRAC's work against gender segregation and the exclusion of women is made possible by the support of the following people and organizations: Kathryn Ames Foundation Claudia Bach Philip and Muriel Berman Foundation Bildstein Memorial Fund Jacob and Hilda Blaustein Foundation Inc. Donald and Carole Chaiken Foundation Isabel Dunst Naomi and Nehemiah Cohen Foundation Eugene J. Eder Charitable Foundation John and Noeleen Cohen Richard and Lois England Family Jay and Shoshana Dweck Foundation Foundation Lewis Eigen and Ramona Arnett Edith Everett Finchley Reform Synagogue, London Jim and Sue Klau Gold Family Foundation FJC- A Foundation of Philanthropic Funds Vicki and John Goldwyn Mark and Peachy Levy Robert Goodman & Jayne Lipman Joseph and Harvey Meyerhoff Family Richard and Lois Gunther Family Foundation Charitable Funds Richard and Barbara Harrison Yocheved Mintz (Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Entrepreneurship
    Entrepreneurship A Guide for Growth-Oriented Entrepreneurs Sample Chapter: Innovation Clusters Israel — GROWTH-ORIENTED ENTREPRENEURSHIP PROJECT 2015-1 Edition Dr. Alan S. Gutterman Growth-Oriented Entrepreneur’s Guide to Entrepreneurship 2015-1 Edition published in 2015 by the Growth-Oriented Entrepreneurship Project (www.growthentrepreneurship.org) and copyrighted © 2015 by Alan S. Gutterman (www.alangutterman.com). All the rights of a copyright owner in this Work are reserved and retained by Alan S. Gutterman; however, the copyright owner grants the public the non-exclusive right to copy, distribute, or display the Work under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike (CC BY- NC-SA) 4.0 License, as more fully described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc- sa/4.0/legalcode. About the Project The Growth-Oriented Entrepreneurship Project (www.growthentrepreneurship.org) engages in and promotes research, education and training activities relating to entrepreneurial ventures launched with the intent to achieve significant growth in scale and value creation through the development of innovative products or services which form the basis for a successful international business. In furtherance of its mission the Project is involved in the preparation and distribution of Guides for Growth-Oriented Entrepreneurs covering Entrepreneurship, Leadership, Management, Organizational Design, Organizational Culture, Strategic Planning, Governance, Compliance, Finance, Human Resources, Product Development and Commercialization, Technology
    [Show full text]
  • DQL (Australia) 20
    Digital Quality of Life Global research of 65 countries’ digital quality of life. 2019 © Surfshark 2019 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, by any means whatsoever, without the prior written permission of Surfshark. Table of Contents Table of contents i Tables & Figures ii List of Abbreviations iii 1. Introduction 1 2. Scope 2 3. Methodology 3 3.1 Composite factors 4 3.1.1 Internet Speed 5 3.1.2 Internet Prices 6 3.1.3 Personal Data Protection Legislation 8 3.1.4 E-Government Availability 8 3.1.5 Entertainment Content Availability 10 3.1.6 The Global Cybersecurity Index 10 3.1 The expert panel 12 3.2 Scoring process 13 4. Key Findings 14 4.1 Overall Digital Quality of Life 15 4.2 Highest DQL (Australia) 20 4.3 Lowest DQL (Algeria) 21 4.4 Other Important Insights 22 4.4.1 Price Discrimination 22 4.4.2 Censorship 23 4.5 The Case of China 24 i 5. Global Outlook 26 5.1 Internet Speed 27 5.1.1 Mobile Internet 28 5.1.1.1 The Importance of Mobile Internet for Developing Countries 31 5.1.2 Broadband 31 5. 2 Internet Prices 35 5.2.1 Broadband 35 5.2.2 Mobile 40 6. Entertainment Content Availability 45 7. E-Government Availability 49 8. The Global Cybersecurity Index 52 9. Personal Data Protection Laws 56 10. Conclusions 59 11. Sources 63 12. Annex 1: Dynamic Criteria 68 12.1 Average Wage Data 68 12.2 Internet Speed Tests 69 12.3 Internet Prices 88 i Tables & Figures Equation 1: Index figure for mobile internet speed 6 Equation 2: Index figure for broadband internet speed 6 Equation 3: Average hourly wage 7 Equation
    [Show full text]
  • Financing Land Grab
    [Released under the Official Information Act - July 2018] 1 Financing Land Grab The Direct Involvement of Israeli Banks in the Israeli Settlement Enterprise February 2017 [Released under the Official Information Act - July 2018] 2 [Released under the Official Information Act - July 2018] 3 Financing Land Grab The Direct Involvement of Israeli Banks in the Israeli Settlement Enterprise February 2017 [Released under the Official Information Act - July 2018] 4 Who Profits from the Occupation is a research center dedicated to exposing the commercial involvement of Israeli and international companies in the continued Israeli control over Palestinian and Syrian land. Who Profits operates an online database, which includes information concerning companies that are commercially complicit in the occupation. In addition, the center publishes in-depth reports and flash reports about industries, projects and specific companies. Who Profits also serves as an information center for queries regarding corporate involvement in the occupation. In this capacity, Who Profits assists individuals and civil society organizations working to end the Israeli occupation and to promote international law, corporate social responsibility, social justice and labor rights. www.whoprofits.org | [email protected] [Released under the Official Information Act - July 2018] 5 Contents Executive Summary 7 Introduction 10 Israeli Construction on Occupied Land 14 Benefits for Homebuyers and Contractors in Settlements 16 Financing Construction on Occupied Land 20 The Settlement
    [Show full text]
  • The Digital Divide: the Internet and Social Inequality in International Perspective
    http://www.diva-portal.org This is the published version of a chapter published in The Digital Divide: The Internet and Social Inequality in International Perspective. Citation for the original published chapter: Meinrath, S., Losey, J., Lennett, B. (2013) Afterword. Internet Freedom, Nuanced Digital Divide, and the Internet Craftsman. In: Massimo Ragnedda and Glenn W. Muschert (ed.), The Digital Divide: The Internet and Social Inequality in International Perspective (pp. 309-316). London: Routledge Routledge advances in sociology N.B. When citing this work, cite the original published chapter. Permanent link to this version: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-100423 The Digital Divide This book provides an in-depth comparative analysis of inequality and the stratification of the digital sphere. Grounded in classical sociological theories of inequality, as well as empirical evidence, this book defines “the digital divide” as the unequal access and utility of internet communications technologies and explores how it has the potential to replicate existing social inequalities, as well as create new forms of stratification. The Digital Divide examines how various demographic and socio-economic factors including income, education, age and gender, as well as infrastructure, products and services affect how the internet is used and accessed. Comprised of six parts, the first section examines theories of the digital divide, and then looks in turn at: • Highly developed nations and regions (including the USA, the EU and Japan); • Emerging large powers (Brazil, Russia, India, China); • Eastern European countries (Estonia, Romania, Serbia); • Arab and Middle Eastern nations (Egypt, Iran, Israel); • Under-studied areas (East and Central Asia, Latin America, and sub-Saharan Africa).
    [Show full text]
  • Exporting Zionism
    Exporting Zionism: Architectural Modernism in Israeli-African Technical Cooperation, 1958-1973 Ayala Levin Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy under the Executive Committee of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2015 © 2015 Ayala Levin All rights reserved ABSTRACT Exporting Zionism: Architectural Modernism in Israeli-African Technical Cooperation, 1958-1973 Ayala Levin This dissertation explores Israeli architectural and construction aid in the 1960s – “the African decade” – when the majority of sub-Saharan African states gained independence from colonial rule. In the Cold War competition over development, Israel distinguished its aid by alleging a postcolonial status, similar geography, and a shared history of racial oppression to alleviate fears of neocolonial infiltration. I critically examine how Israel presented itself as a model for rapid development more applicable to African states than the West, and how the architects negotiated their professional practice in relation to the Israeli Foreign Ministry agendas, the African commissioners' expectations, and the international disciplinary discourse on modern architecture. I argue that while architectural modernism was promoted in the West as the International Style, Israeli architects translated it to the African context by imbuing it with nation-building qualities such as national cohesion, labor mobilization, skill acquisition and population dispersal. Based on their labor-Zionism settler-colonial experience,
    [Show full text]
  • Return of Organization Exempt from Income
    Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax Form 990 Under section 501 (c), 527, or 4947( a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code (except black lung benefit trust or private foundation) 2005 Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service ► The o rganization may have to use a copy of this return to satisfy state re porting requirements. A For the 2005 calendar year , or tax year be and B Check If C Name of organization D Employer Identification number applicable Please use IRS change ta Qachange RICA IS RAEL CULTURAL FOUNDATION 13-1664048 E; a11gne ^ci See Number and street (or P 0. box if mail is not delivered to street address) Room/suite E Telephone number 0jretum specific 1 EAST 42ND STREET 1400 212-557-1600 Instruo retum uons City or town , state or country, and ZIP + 4 F nocounwro memos 0 Cash [X ,camel ded On° EW YORK , NY 10017 (sped ► [l^PP°ca"on pending • Section 501 (Il)c 3 organizations and 4947(a)(1) nonexempt charitable trusts H and I are not applicable to section 527 organizations. must attach a completed Schedule A ( Form 990 or 990-EZ). H(a) Is this a group return for affiliates ? Yes OX No G Website : : / /AICF . WEBNET . ORG/ H(b) If 'Yes ,* enter number of affiliates' N/A J Organization type (deckonIyone) ► [ 501(c) ( 3 ) I (insert no ) ] 4947(a)(1) or L] 527 H(c) Are all affiliates included ? N/A Yes E__1 No Is(ITthis , attach a list) K Check here Q the organization' s gross receipts are normally not The 110- if more than $25 ,000 .
    [Show full text]