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ECONOMICA Revistă Ştiinţifico-Didactică ECONOMIE GENERALĂ / ECONOMICS ACADEMIA DE STUDII ECONOMICE A MOLDOVEI ECONOMICA Revistă ştiinţifico-didactică An. XX, nr.1 (79), martie 2012 © Departamentul Editorial–Poligrafic al ASEM Revista / Journal „ECONOMICA” nr. 1 (79) 2012 1 ECONOMIE GENERALĂ / ECONOMICS COLEGIUL DE REDACŢIE: Prof. univ. dr. hab. Ion BOLUN, Academia de Studii Economice a Moldovei Prof. univ. dr. hab. Vasile BUCUR, Academia de Studii Economice a Moldovei Prof. dr. Piotr BULA, Academia de Economie din Kracowia, Polonia Prof. univ. dr. hab. Eugenia FEURAŞ, Academia de Studii Economice a Moldovei Prof. dr. hab. Iurii MACAGON, Universitatea Naţională, Ucraina Prof. univ. dr. hab. Vitalii MACAROV, Academia de Ştiinţe, Rusia Prof. univ. dr., acad. Anatolie MAZARACHI, Universitatea Naţională de Comerţ şi Economie din Kiev, Ucraina Prof. univ. dr. hab. m.c. al AŞM Gheorghe MIŞCOI, Academia de Ştiinţe a Moldovei Prof. univ. dr. hab. m.c. al AŞM Dumitru MOLDOVAN, Academia de Studii Economice a Moldovei Prof. univ. dr. Ion PETRESCU, Universitatea „Spiru Haret”, Braşov, România Prof. dr. Alban RICHARD, Universitatea „Pierre Mendès France de Grenoble”, Franţa Prof. dr. Agop SARKISEAN, Academia de Economie din Sviştov, Bulgaria Prof. univ. dr. Ioan-Franc N. VALERIU, Institutul de Cercetări Economice al Academiei Române Prof. univ. dr. Gheorghe ZAMAN, m.c. al Academiei Române, Institutul de Economie Naţională Prof. univ. dr. hab. Rodica HÎNCU, Academia de Studii Economice a Moldovei Prof. univ. dr. Oleg STRATULAT, Academia de Studii Economice a Moldovei Conf. univ. dr. Nadejda BOTNARI, Academia de Studii Economice a Moldovei Conf. univ. dr. Oxana SAVCIUC, Academia de Studii Economice a Moldovei Conf. univ. dr. Liubomir SCORIC, Universitatea de Comerţ, Economie şi Cooperaţie de Consum, Gomel, Belarus Conf. cercet. dr.Corneliu GUŢU, Academia de Studii Economice a Moldovei ECHIPA REDACŢIONALĂ: Redactor-şef: Grigore BELOSTECINIC, prof. univ. dr. hab., m.c. al AŞM Redactor (l. română): Constantin CRĂCIUN Redactor (l. engleză): Ludmila RURAC Corector: Vera CHIRUŢĂ Operatori: Tatiana BOICO, Natalia IVANOVA Redactor tehnic: Feofan BELICOV Designer copertă: Elena POPOVSCHI Redactor responsabil de ediţie: Mihai MEREUŢĂ ADRESA REDACŢIEI: Str. Mitropolit G. Bănulescu-Bodoni 59, ASEM, blocul B, b.503, tel: 402-995; 402-986 Cod: MD 2005, Chişinău, Republica Moldova E-mail: [email protected] Revista este acreditată de Consiliul Naţional pentru Acreditare şi Atestare al RM, categoria „B” Certificat de înregistrare nr.112 din 25.02.2002 Index poştal: PM-31627 ISSN 1810-9136 Editura ASEM, Chişinău-2012 Redacţia nu este responsabilă pentru conţinutul articolelor publicate 2 Revista / Journal „ECONOMICA” nr. 1 (79) 2012 ECONOMIE GENERALĂ / ECONOMICS ACADEMY OF ECONOMIC STUDIES OF MOLDOVA ECONOMICA Scientific and didactic journal Year XX, nr.1 (79), March 2012 © Editorial-Polygraphic Department of AESM Revista / Journal „ECONOMICA” nr. 1 (79) 2012 3 ECONOMIE GENERALĂ / ECONOMICS EDITORIAL BOARD: Univ. Prof. Dr. Hab. Ion BOLUN, Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova Univ. Prof. Dr. Hab. Vasile BUCUR, Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova Prof. PhD. Piotr BULA, Krakow Academy of Economy, Poland Univ. Prof. Dr. Hab. Eugenia FEURAS, Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova Prof. Dr. Hab. Iurii MACAGON, National University, Ukraine Univ. Prof. Dr. Hab. Vitalii MACAROV, Academy of Science, Russia Univ. Prof. PhD, Acad. Anatolie MAZARACHI, Kyiv State University of Commerce and Economics, Ukraine Univ. Prof. Dr. Hab. c.m. of ASM Gheorghe MISCOI, Academy of Science of Moldova Univ. Prof. Dr. Hab. c.m. of ASM Dumitru MOLDOVAN, Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova Univ. Prof. PhD. Ion PETRESCU „Spiru Haret” University, Brasov, Romania Prof. PhD. Alban RICHARD „Pierre Mendès France de Grenoble” University, France Prof. PhD. Agop SARKISEAN, D. A. Tsenov Academy of Economics, Svishtov, Bulgaria Univ. Prof. PhD. Ioan-Franc N. VALERIU, National Institute of Economic Research of Romanian Academy Prof. PhD. Gheorghe ZAMAN, c. m. of Romanian Academy, Institute of National Economy Univ. Prof. Dr. Hab. Rodica HINCU, Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova Univ. Prof. PhD. Oleg STRATULAT, Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova Assoc. Prof. PhD. Nadejda BOTNARI, Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova Assoc. Prof. PhD. Oxana SAVCIUC, Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova Assoc. Prof. PhD. Liubomir SCORIC, Belarusian Trade-Economic University of Consumer’s Cooperation, Gomel, Belarus Assoc. Prof. Researcher PhD. Corneliu GUTSU, Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova EDITORIAL STAFF: Editor-in-chief: Grigore BELOSTECINIC, Univ. Prof. Dr. Hab., c.m. of ASM Editor (Romanian): Constantin CRACIUN Editor (English): Ludmila RURAC Operators: Tatiana BOICO, Natalia IVANOVA Technical editor: Feofan BELICOV Designer of cover: Elena POPOVSCHI Responsible editor: Mihai MEREUTSA ADDRESS OF PUBLISHING DEPARTMENT: 59, Mitropolit G. Banulescu-Bodoni street AESM, block B, office 503, tel: 402-995; 402-986 Postcode: MD 2005, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova E-mail: [email protected] The journal is accredited by the National Certification and Accreditation Council of RM, Category „B” Registration certificate nr.112 of 25.02.2002 Postcode: PM-31627 ISSN 1810-9136 Publishing department AESM, Chisinau-2012 The editorial is not responsible for the content of the published articles 4 Revista / Journal „ECONOMICA” nr. 1 (79) 2012 ECONOMIE GENERALĂ / ECONOMICS SUMAR: ECONOMIE GENERALĂ Eficienţa energetică – către un sistem de transport competitiv şi sustenabil 7 Conf. univ. dr. Eduard CALANCEA, ASEM Tehnologiile de comunicare – obiectiv strategic de eficientizare şi modernizare a activităţii manageriale din Republica Moldova 12 Conf. univ. dr. Maria MANCAŞ, ASEM Conf. univ. dr. Liliana VICOL, ASEM Creșterea economică și educația în Republica Moldova: între iluzie și realitate 18 Lect. univ. drd. Adrian VRABIE, ASEM Evoluţia modului de stabilire a preţului la gazele naturale în spaţiul european, în contextul semnării noului contract de aprovizionare cu gaze a Republicii Moldova 29 Cercet. şt. Natalia TIMOFTE, Magistru în ştiinţe energetice (Marea Britanie), Institutul Energetic al Academiei de Ştiinţe a Moldovei MANAGEMENT ŞI MARKETING Componenta inovaţională a strategiei de dezvoltare a UTA „Găgăuzia: mit sau realitate” 41 Dr. Ala LEVITSCAIA, Universitatea de Stat din Comrat Tranzacţiile comerciale în spaţiul virtual 51 Conf. univ. dr. hab. Natalia LOBANOV, ASEM Implicarea camerei de comerţ şi industrie a Republicii Moldova în crearea unui mediu de afaceri consolidat 61 Lect. univ. Natalia GALANTON, ASEM Recompensarea – factor strategic al motivării personalului în turism 67 Drd. Alexandrina-Mirela STAN, Piteşti, România Aspecte privind reforma administrativă în România 72 Drd. Cristian Chiţulescu, Piteşti, România FINANŢE Tendinţe manifestate pe piaţa de capital din Republica Moldova. Evoluţia pieţei valorilor mobiliare autohtone 77 Prof. univ. dr. hab. Rodica HÎNCU, ASEM Dr. Victoria IORDACHI, ASEM Drd. Marcelina ROŞCA, ASEM Reforma de pensionare în Republica Moldova: avantaje şi dezavantaje 85 Conf. univ. dr. Andrei PETROIA, Centrul de Consultanţă şi Analiză Financiară şi Bugetară, ASEM Factori de influenţă asupra securităţii financiare a băncii 96 Drd. Dina MĂRGINEANU, ASEM Capitalul de risc – vector prioritar în finanţarea întreprinderilor mici şi mijlocii 101 Asist. univ. drd. Lica ERHAN, ASEM RELAŢII ECONOMICE INTERNAŢIONALE Determinarea tendinţelor viitoare ale dezvoltării comerţului exterior al Republicii Moldova cu ţările UE 108 Conf. univ. dr. Larisa DODU-GUGEA, ASEM INFORMATICĂ ŞI CIBERNETICĂ Evaluări şi analize ale potenţialului uman din activitatea ştiinţifică 114 Conf. univ. dr. Aurelia ŞUŞU-ŢURCAN, AŞM Revista / Journal „ECONOMICA” nr. 1 (79) 2012 5 ECONOMIE GENERALĂ / ECONOMICS CONTENT: ECONOMICS The Energy Efficiency – Towards a Competitive and Sustainable Transport System 7 Univ. Lecturer, PhD Eduard CALANCEA, AESM Communication Technologies – Strategic Objective for the Management Effectiveness and Modernization in the Republic of Moldova 12 Assoc. Prof., PhD Maria MANCAS, AESM Assoc. Prof., PhD Liliana VICOL, AESM Economic Growth and Education in the Republic of Moldova: from Illusion to Reality 18 Univ. Lect. PhD candidate Adrian VRABIE, AESM The Evolution of European Price Setting Mechanisms for Natural Gas in the View of Preparation of the New Gas Supply Contract for the Republic of Moldova 29 Scientific researcher, MS in Energy Studies (UK), Natalia TIMOFTE, Energy Institute of the Academy of Science of Moldova MANAGEMENT AND MARKETING Innovative Component Development Strategy of Gagauzia: Myth or Reality? 41 Dr. Hab. Ala Levitskaya, Comrat State University Commercial Transactions in the Virtual Space 51 Assoc. Prof. Dr.Hab., Natalia LOBANOV, AESM Involvement of Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Republic of Moldova in Creating a Consolidated Business Environment 61 Univ. Lecturer Natalia GALANTON, AESM Reward – Staff Motivation as Strategic Factor in Tourism 67 PhD candidate Alexandrina-Mirela STAN, Pitesti, Romania Aspects of Administrative Reform in Romania 72 PhD candidate Cristian CHITULESCU, Pitesti, Romania FINANCE Tendencies Manifested on the Capital Market in the Republic of Moldova. Evolution of the Domestic Securities Market 77 Univ. Prof. Dr.Hab., Rodica HINCU, AESM PhD Victoria IORDACHI, AESM PhD candidate, Marcelina ROSCA, AESM Retirement Reform in the Republic of Moldova: Advantages and Disadvantages 85 Assoc.Prof, PhD, Andrei PETROIA, The Center for Financial and Budgetary
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