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D2.1 Initial Report on Community Needs Ref. Ares(2019)6781122 - 01/11/2019 D2.1 Initial Report on Community Needs 31 October 2019 Grant Agreement number: 823914 Project acronym: ARIADNEplus Project title: AdvanceD Research Infrastructure for Archaeological Dataset Networking in Europe - plus FunDing Scheme: H2020-INFRAIA-2018-1 Project co-ordinator: Prof. Franco Niccolucci, PIN Scrl - Polo Universitario "Città di Prato" Tel: +39 0574 602578 E-mail: [email protected] Project website aDDress: www.ariaDne-infrastructure.eu ARIADNEplus is a project funDed by the European Commission unDer the HoriZon 2020 Programme, contract no. H2020-INFRAIA-2018-1-823914. The views and opinions expressed in this presentation are the sole responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the European Commission. About this document This document is a contractual deliverable of the ARIADNE - Advanced Research Infrastructure for Archaeological Dataset Networking in Europe – Plus project. The report presents the Initial Report on Community Needs (D2.1) that has been produced under WP2 “Extending and Supporting the ARIADNE Community”. The research leading to these results has received funDing from the European Community’s HoriZon 2020 Programme (H2020-INFRAIA-2018-1) under grant agreement n° 823914. But the content of this Document cannot be considereD to reflect the views of the European Commission. Partner in charge of the Deliverable: Salzburg Research Forschungsgesellschaft mbH (SRFG) Authors: Guntram Geser (SRFG) Contributing partners: Julian Richards (UoY-ADS) contributed to the elaboration of parts of the survey questionnaire. AnDres Dobat (AU), Attila Kreiter (HNM), Daniel Löwenborg (Univ. Uppsala) anD Benjamin Štular (ZRC-SAZU) tested anD provided suggestions on the survey questionnaire. All partners contributed to the survey. Quality review: H. Wright, UoY-ADS Version Final Version, v1.0 (public) ARIADNEplus – D2.1: Initial Report on Community Needs Table of contents 1 Introduction and Overview ......................................................................................................... 4 1.1 ARIADNE/plus objectives ............................................................................................................ 4 1.2 Task brief for this report ............................................................................................................ 4 1.3 Report structure ......................................................................................................................... 5 2 Main results and suggestions for ARIADNEplus ........................................................................... 6 2.1 Development in policies and technologies ................................................................................. 6 2.2 Results of the ARIADNEplus user needs survey ......................................................................... 9 2.2.1 Data publication ............................................................................................................................ 9 2.2.2 Barriers to data deposition & sharing .......................................................................................... 11 2.2.3 Increase of readiness to share data ............................................................................................. 12 2.2.4 Reuse of data ............................................................................................................................... 12 2.2.5 ARIADNEplus data discovery & access services ........................................................................... 14 2.2.6 ARIADNEplus special services for researchers and data managers ............................................. 15 2.2.7 Training needs ............................................................................................................................. 17 3 Development in policies and technologies ................................................................................ 21 3.1 European Open Science Cloud (EOSC) ..................................................................................... 21 3.1.1 Lack of integration between research e-infrastructures ............................................................. 21 3.1.2 Development of the EOSC ........................................................................................................... 22 3.1.3 ARIADNEplus and the EOSC ......................................................................................................... 24 3.2 Open Science ............................................................................................................................ 25 3.2.1 Open Science as a research policy priority .................................................................................. 25 3.2.2 Open digital science ..................................................................................................................... 25 3.2.3 Different views on openness ....................................................................................................... 26 3.2.4 Open science and data in archaeology ........................................................................................ 27 3.3 FAIR data .................................................................................................................................. 27 3.3.1 Open versus/and FAIR Data ......................................................................................................... 27 3.3.2 Costs of (not) FAIR ....................................................................................................................... 30 3.4 Current status of open research data policies ......................................................................... 30 4 ARIADNEplus user needs survey ............................................................................................... 32 4.1 Surveying ARIADNEplus community needs .............................................................................. 32 4.2 Survey dissemination and input ............................................................................................... 34 4.3 Survey demographics ............................................................................................................... 36 4.4 Research interests .................................................................................................................... 40 4.4.1 Keywords and word clouds .......................................................................................................... 40 4.4.2 Cultural periods, locations & relations ........................................................................................ 41 4.4.3 Research fields, objects & methods ............................................................................................ 42 4.4.4 Data, digital systems & methods ................................................................................................. 43 4.5 Data publication ....................................................................................................................... 45 1 ARIADNEplus – D2.1: Initial Report on Community Needs 4.5.1 Background .................................................................................................................................. 45 4.5.2 Data publication .......................................................................................................................... 45 4.5.3 Types of repositories ................................................................................................................... 47 4.5.4 Survey results 2019 ...................................................................................................................... 51 4.5.5 Comparison 2013 / 2019 ............................................................................................................. 54 4.5.6 Increase in data publication? ....................................................................................................... 55 4.5.7 Comparison to other surveys ....................................................................................................... 56 4.5.8 Supplementary material .............................................................................................................. 60 4.5.9 Results of small surveys on data sharing in archaeology ............................................................. 61 4.5.10 Summary and suggestions ........................................................................................................... 61 4.6 Barriers to data deposition & sharing ...................................................................................... 64 4.6.1 Background .................................................................................................................................. 64 4.6.2 Survey results 2019 ...................................................................................................................... 65 4.6.3 Comparison 2013 / 2019 ............................................................................................................. 68 4.6.4 Results of other surveys .............................................................................................................. 68 4.6.5 Importance of data citation ......................................................................................................... 70 4.6.6 Summary and suggestions ..........................................................................................................
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