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Faye Bartram, University of Iowa
Reel Results After One Week: The Cinema and French Cold War Cultural Diplomacy with the USSR, 1955-1972 Faye Bartram, University of Iowa In October 1955, crowds of “delirious” fans armed with bouquets rushed the delegation of eleven diplomats, filmmakers and movie stars representing France at the first Semaine du cinema français dans l’URSS (The Week of French Cinema in the USSR, hereafter, the French Semaine).1 This week-long film festival brought French classics and new releases, as well as officials and celebrities, to the Soviet Union. The Semaine was a “smashing success,” according to the French and Soviet presses, delegation reports, and personal accounts, as well as the 250,000 tickets sold.2 At most of the public showings in Moscow and Leningrad that year, “the audience spilled out into the hallways.”3 The fervor among the Russians for French cinema continued unabated at each French The author would like to humbly thank Jennifer Sessions, Terrence Peterson, and David Shneer for their tireless dedication. 1 Guy Desson, delegation report, 2 November 1955, Fonds du Ministère de la culture et de la communication, direction du CNC, series 19900289, box 144, Archives Nationales- Pierrefitte-sur-Seine (AN-P). The French delegation included Jacques Flaud, the executive director of the Centre national du cinéma (CNC), M. Wernert, the Foreign Minister’s Deputy Director of Cultural Relations, and from UniFrance, Robert Cravenne and Raoul Ploquin. There was also Guy Desson, an avid socialist and President of the French Audiovisual Council, and Marcel Hubsch, the president of the French Union of Producers of Educational Short Films. -
Orson Welles's Deconstruction of Traditional Historiographies In
“How this World is Given to Lying!”: Orson Welles’s Deconstruction of Traditional Historiographies in Chimes at Midnight Jeffrey Yeager, West Virginia University ew Shakespearean films were so underappreciated at their release as Orson Welles’s Chimes at Midnight.1 Compared F to Laurence Olivier’s morale boosting 1944 version of Henry V, Orson Welles’s adaptation has never reached a wide audience, partly because of its long history of being in copyright limbo.2 Since the film’s debut, a critical tendency has been to read it as a lament for “Merrie England.” In an interview, Welles claimed: “It is more than Falstaff who is dying. It’s the old England, dying and betrayed” (qtd. in Hoffman 88). Keith Baxter, the actor who plays Prince Hal, expressed the sentiment that Hal was the principal character: Welles “always saw it as a triangle basically, a love story of a Prince lost between two father figures. Who is the boy going to choose?” (qtd. in Lyons 268). Samuel Crowl later modified these differing assessments by adding his own interpretation of Falstaff as the central character: “it is Falstaff’s winter which dominates the texture of the film, not Hal’s summer of self-realization” (“The Long Good-bye” 373). Michael Anderegg concurs with the assessment of Falstaff as the central figure when he historicizes the film by noting the film’s “conflict between rhetoric and history” on the one hand and “the immediacy of a prelinguistic, prelapsarian, timeless physical world, on the other” (126). By placing the focus on Falstaff and cutting a great deal of text, Welles, Anderegg argues, deconstructs Shakespeare’s world by moving “away from history and toward satire” (127). -
Locations of Motherhood in Shakespeare on Film
Volume 2 (2), 2009 ISSN 1756-8226 Locations of Motherhood in Shakespeare on Film LAURA GALLAGHER Queens University Belfast Adelman’s Suffocating Mothers (1992) appropriates feminist psychoanalysis to illustrate how the suppression of the female is represented in selected Shakespearean play-texts (chronologically from Hamlet to The Tempest ) in the attempted expulsion of the mother in order to recover the masculine sense of identity. She argues that Hamlet operates as a watershed in Shakespeare’s canon, marking the prominent return of the problematic maternal presence: “selfhood grounded in paternal absence and in the fantasy of overwhelming contamination at the site of origin – becomes the tragic burden of Hamlet and the men who come after him” (1992, p.10). The maternal body is thus constructed as the site of contamination, of simultaneous attraction and disgust, of fantasies that she cannot hold: she is the slippage between boundaries – the abject. Julia Kristeva’s theory of the abject (1982) ostensibly provides a hypothesis for analysis of women in the horror film, yet the theory also provides a critical means of situating the maternal figure, the “monstrous- feminine” in film versions of Shakespeare (Creed, 1993, 1996). Therefore the choice to focus on the selected Hamlet , Macbeth , Titus Andronicus and Richard III film versions reflects the centrality of the mother figure in these play-texts, and the chosen adaptations most powerfully illuminate this article’s thesis. Crucially, in contrast to Adelman’s identification of the attempted suppression of the “suffocating mother” figures 1, in adapting the text to film the absent maternal figure is forced into (an extended) presence on screen. -
Summer Classic Film Series, Now in Its 43Rd Year
Austin has changed a lot over the past decade, but one tradition you can always count on is the Paramount Summer Classic Film Series, now in its 43rd year. We are presenting more than 110 films this summer, so look forward to more well-preserved film prints and dazzling digital restorations, romance and laughs and thrills and more. Escape the unbearable heat (another Austin tradition that isn’t going anywhere) and join us for a three-month-long celebration of the movies! Films screening at SUMMER CLASSIC FILM SERIES the Paramount will be marked with a , while films screening at Stateside will be marked with an . Presented by: A Weekend to Remember – Thurs, May 24 – Sun, May 27 We’re DEFINITELY Not in Kansas Anymore – Sun, June 3 We get the summer started with a weekend of characters and performers you’ll never forget These characters are stepping very far outside their comfort zones OPENING NIGHT FILM! Peter Sellers turns in not one but three incomparably Back to the Future 50TH ANNIVERSARY! hilarious performances, and director Stanley Kubrick Casablanca delivers pitch-dark comedy in this riotous satire of (1985, 116min/color, 35mm) Michael J. Fox, Planet of the Apes (1942, 102min/b&w, 35mm) Humphrey Bogart, Cold War paranoia that suggests we shouldn’t be as Christopher Lloyd, Lea Thompson, and Crispin (1968, 112min/color, 35mm) Charlton Heston, Ingrid Bergman, Paul Henreid, Claude Rains, Conrad worried about the bomb as we are about the inept Glover . Directed by Robert Zemeckis . Time travel- Roddy McDowell, and Kim Hunter. Directed by Veidt, Sydney Greenstreet, and Peter Lorre. -
Cambridge Companion Shakespeare on Film
This page intentionally left blank Film adaptations of Shakespeare’s plays are increasingly popular and now figure prominently in the study of his work and its reception. This lively Companion is a collection of critical and historical essays on the films adapted from, and inspired by, Shakespeare’s plays. An international team of leading scholars discuss Shakespearean films from a variety of perspectives:as works of art in their own right; as products of the international movie industry; in terms of cinematic and theatrical genres; and as the work of particular directors from Laurence Olivier and Orson Welles to Franco Zeffirelli and Kenneth Branagh. They also consider specific issues such as the portrayal of Shakespeare’s women and the supernatural. The emphasis is on feature films for cinema, rather than television, with strong cov- erage of Hamlet, Richard III, Macbeth, King Lear and Romeo and Juliet. A guide to further reading and a useful filmography are also provided. Russell Jackson is Reader in Shakespeare Studies and Deputy Director of the Shakespeare Institute, University of Birmingham. He has worked as a textual adviser on several feature films including Shakespeare in Love and Kenneth Branagh’s Henry V, Much Ado About Nothing, Hamlet and Love’s Labour’s Lost. He is co-editor of Shakespeare: An Illustrated Stage History (1996) and two volumes in the Players of Shakespeare series. He has also edited Oscar Wilde’s plays. THE CAMBRIDGE COMPANION TO SHAKESPEARE ON FILM CAMBRIDGE COMPANIONS TO LITERATURE The Cambridge Companion to Old English The Cambridge Companion to William Literature Faulkner edited by Malcolm Godden and Michael edited by Philip M. -
Winter 2016-2017 $7.9 9 Intelligent Collector
HERITAGE AUCTIONS | WINTER 2016-2017 $7.9 9 INTELLIGENT COLLECTOR STEVE McQUEEN Book, Auction Thomas Moran Max Ember Auction Previews Spotlight Painting Captures The Fascinating Collection Willis, Stallone, McMurtry, ‘The King of Cool’ America’s Wild Frontier of a Hollywood Writer Spillane, Ruth, Kerouac HERITAGE AUCTIONS HERMLUXURY BOUTIQUEÈS The Heritage Boutique is your unrivaled resource for high-quality, genuine Hermès handbags on the secondary market — fully guaranteed and delivered to you immediately. Shop and purchase outright at HA.com/Luxury, or visit us at 445 Park Avenue in New York. Heritage will also buy your Hermès handbags, or you may wish to consign to our upcoming auctions. Inquiries: 212.486.3500 HA.com/Luxury DALLAS | NEW YORK | BEVERLY HILLS | SAN FRANCISCO | CHICAGO | PARISPALM BEACH| GENEVA | PARIS | AMSTERDAM | GENEVA | HONGAMSTERDAM KONG | HONG KONG 43965 38188 44 contents HIGHLIGHTS AUCTION PREVIEWS Vintage Posters: My How to Bid Estates: The Max Ember 40 Favorite Things 18 28 Collection Director of Vintage Posters Grey Smith Hollywood writer’s fascination with reveals the tales behind these seven early 20th century art and objects treasures Novelists: McMurtry’s rooted in era’s drive to modernity 19 Typewriters Author used portable Hermes 3000s to Pop Culture: King of Cool write Lonesome Dove Asian Art: Michael York 44 In this excerpt from the bio-graphic 31 Collection novel Steve McQueen: Full-Throttle Classically trained actor sharing Cool, Dwight Jon Zimmerman Literature: Mickey Spillane imperial Chinese -
Download PDF to Read Full Article from Apollo Magazine
INTERVIEW I By Stuart Rowland In an exclusive celebrity interview for Apollo Executive Review, Stuart Rowlands talks to Michael I like to keep testing the waters… York “In late December 2007 I got back to Los If the answer is “YES!” to the question Angeles after filming in Russia, Germany, “do you want to act and you are aged Poland and Israel”, he remembers. “2008 ” got off to a quick start with the continued between 13 and 21, the National Youth narration of a new audio version of the entire Bible – a huge undertaking that would Theatre, Britain's Premiere youth theatre take most of the year to complete. This was followed by a recording of Alan Paton’s company, is just the place for you! extraordinary classic tale of apartheid in South Africa, Cry the Beloved Country. Next or a sixteen year old schoolboy from was a project very dear to my heart - Bromley, Kent, the school board performing with the Long Beach Opera Fnotice was a siren song to the start of company on a very daring double bill, a career that has spanned nearly 45 years Strauss Meets Frankenstein” . and shows absolutely no signs of slowing By March, Michael and his wife Pat were down. In fact Michael York has no plans to headed east to Maine where Pat, a celebrated retire. In late December, a few days before and published photographer, was shooting Christmas, he has finally returned to his renowned American ‘pop art movement home high in the Hollywood Hills above Los icon’ artist Robert Indiana for a new book. -
BORSALINO » 1970, De Jacques Deray, Avec Alain Delon, Jean-Paul 1 Belmondo
« BORSALINO » 1970, de Jacques Deray, avec Alain Delon, Jean-paul 1 Belmondo. Affiche de Ferracci. 60/90 « LA VACHE ET LE PRISONNIER » 1962, de Henri Verneuil, avec Fernandel 2 Affichette de M.Gourdon. 40/70 « DEMAIN EST UN AUTRE JOUR » 1951, de Leonide Moguy, avec Pier Angeli 3 Affichette de A.Ciriello. 40/70 « L’ARDENTE GITANE» 1956, de Nicholas Ray, avec Cornel Wilde, Jane Russel 4 Affiche de Bertrand -Columbia Films- 80/120 «UNE ESPECE DE GARCE » 1960, de Sidney Lumet, avec Sophia Loren, Tab Hunter. Affiche 5 de Roger Soubie 60/90 « DEUX OU TROIS CHOSES QUE JE SAIS D’ELLE» 1967, de Jean Luc Godard, avec Marina Vlady. Affichette de 6 Ferracci 120/160 «SANS PITIE» 1948, de Alberto Lattuada, avec Carla Del Poggio, John Kitzmille 7 Affiche de A.Ciriello - Lux Films- 80/120 « FERNANDEL » 1947, film de A.Toe Dessin de G.Eric 8 Les Films Roger Richebé 80/120 «LE RETOUR DE MONTE-CRISTO» 1946, de Henry Levin, avec Louis Hayward, Barbara Britton 9 Affiche de H.F. -Columbia Films- 140/180 «BOAT PEOPLE » (Passeport pour l’Enfer) 1982, de Ann Hui 10 Affichette de Roland Topor 60/90 «UN HOMME ET UNE FEMME» 1966, de Claude Lelouch, avec Anouk Aimée, Jean-Louis Trintignant 11 Affichette les Films13 80/120 «LE BOSSU DE ROME » 1960, de Carlo Lizzani, avec Gérard Blain, Pier Paolo Pasolini, Anna Maria Ferrero 12 Affiche de Grinsson 60/90 «LES CHEVALIERS TEUTONIQUES » 1961, de Alexandre Ford 13 Affiche de Jean Mascii -Athos Films- 40/70 «A TOUT CASSER» 1968, de John Berry, avec Eddie Constantine, Johnny Halliday, 14 Catherine Allegret. -
1 Ken Clarke
KEN CLARKE - MY PROFESSIONAL AUTOBIOGRAPHY When I left junior school at the age of twelve my plastering career started at the well known building Arts & Craft Secondary School, ‘Christopher Wren’, and from this early age I was particularly interested in fibrous plastering. It was a known fact that, of a class of 16, two of the pupils, after four years of schooling, would start their training at a major film studio. I passed my GCE in Building Craft, Paintwork and Plasterwork (copy 1 attached) and was one of the lucky two to be chosen to start training at Shepperton Studios. This was my first achievement (copy 2 – letter of engagement, 9 June 1964, attached). I started Shepperton Studios in the plastering Dept on 22 June 1964 under conditions of a six-month probationary period and a further 4 and half years. During this five-year apprenticeship, I was to do through the block release system, eight weeks at work and two weeks at Art & Craft College ‘Lime Grove’. At the end of five years I was awarded my basic and final City and Guilds in plastering (basic June 1966 and final June 1968 – copies 3 and 4 attached). This was a big achievement for any young man – for me; it was the beginning of a big career. After my five years I was presented with one of the very last certificates of apprenticeship offered by the ‘Film Industry Training Apprenticeship Council’. Thus, my apprenticeship came to an end. (Letter of thanks and delivery of my deeds and certificate 1 June 1969. -
Orson Welles: CHIMES at MIDNIGHT (1965), 115 Min
October 18, 2016 (XXXIII:8) Orson Welles: CHIMES AT MIDNIGHT (1965), 115 min. Directed by Orson Welles Written by William Shakespeare (plays), Raphael Holinshed (book), Orson Welles (screenplay) Produced by Ángel Escolano, Emiliano Piedra, Harry Saltzman Music Angelo Francesco Lavagnino Cinematography Edmond Richard Film Editing Elena Jaumandreu , Frederick Muller, Peter Parasheles Production Design Mariano Erdoiza Set Decoration José Antonio de la Guerra Costume Design Orson Welles Cast Orson Welles…Falstaff Jeanne Moreau…Doll Tearsheet Worlds" panicked thousands of listeners. His made his Margaret Rutherford…Mistress Quickly first film Citizen Kane (1941), which tops nearly all lists John Gielgud ... Henry IV of the world's greatest films, when he was only 25. Marina Vlady ... Kate Percy Despite his reputation as an actor and master filmmaker, Walter Chiari ... Mr. Silence he maintained his memberships in the International Michael Aldridge ...Pistol Brotherhood of Magicians and the Society of American Tony Beckley ... Ned Poins and regularly practiced sleight-of-hand magic in case his Jeremy Rowe ... Prince John career came to an abrupt end. Welles occasionally Alan Webb ... Shallow performed at the annual conventions of each organization, Fernando Rey ... Worcester and was considered by fellow magicians to be extremely Keith Baxter...Prince Hal accomplished. Laurence Olivier had wanted to cast him as Norman Rodway ... Henry 'Hotspur' Percy Buckingham in Richard III (1955), his film of William José Nieto ... Northumberland Shakespeare's play "Richard III", but gave the role to Andrew Faulds ... Westmoreland Ralph Richardson, his oldest friend, because Richardson Patrick Bedford ... Bardolph (as Paddy Bedford) wanted it. In his autobiography, Olivier says he wishes he Beatrice Welles .. -
Laurence Olivier in Hamlet (1949)
1 Laurence Olivier in Hamlet (1949) In the late 1930s and early 1940s, when Samuel Goldwyn, MGM, and David Selznick were wooing him, Laurence Olivier chose not to become a movie star “like dear Cary.” After playing Heathcliff in Wuthering Heights (1939), Darcy in Pride and Prejudice (1940), and Maxim Dewinter in Rebecca (1940), he appeared in Hollywood pictures sparingly and tried to avoid a fixed persona. He nevertheless became the symbol of what midcentury America thought of as a distinguished actor, and was the most successful English theatrical type in the movies. He wasn’t romantically flamboyant (Orson Welles was closer to that), he wasn’t a naturalist like the students of the Method, he wasn’t a Brechtian, and he wasn’t the sort of movie actor who plays variations on a single character. He belonged instead to a school of disciplined, tastefully romantic verisimilitude, and within that school was a master. He was also the best-known Shakespearian in films. Olivier often said that his favorite movie role was the working-class comedian Archie Rice in The Entertainer (1960), but his performances in the Shakespeare films that he directed are more representative of his skills and more significant in film history. Based on canonical texts with a long performance history, they foreground his stylistic choices 2 and make his influences relatively easy to identify. His version of Hamlet (1949), for example, seems to derive pretty equally from the English romantics, Sigmund Freud, and William Wyler. These sources are not so eclectic as they might appear. Romantic-realist ideas of narrative shaped nearly all feature films of the period; Wyler had been the director of Wuthering Heights and at one point was scheduled to direct Olivier’s production of Henry V; and Olivier’s conceptions of character and performance are similar to the ones that shaped Hollywood in the 1940s, when Freud was in vogue. -
Shakespeare on Film, Video & Stage
William Shakespeare on Film, Video and Stage Titles in bold red font with an asterisk (*) represent the crème de la crème – first choice titles in each category. These are the titles you’ll probably want to explore first. Titles in bold black font are the second- tier – outstanding films that are the next level of artistry and craftsmanship. Once you have experienced the top tier, these are where you should go next. They may not represent the highest achievement in each genre, but they are definitely a cut above the rest. Finally, the titles which are in a regular black font constitute the rest of the films within the genre. I would be the first to admit that some of these may actually be worthy of being “ranked” more highly, but it is a ridiculously subjective matter. Bibliography Shakespeare on Silent Film Robert Hamilton Ball, Theatre Arts Books, 1968. (Reissued by Routledge, 2016.) Shakespeare and the Film Roger Manvell, Praeger, 1971. Shakespeare on Film Jack J. Jorgens, Indiana University Press, 1977. Shakespeare on Television: An Anthology of Essays and Reviews J.C. Bulman, H.R. Coursen, eds., UPNE, 1988. The BBC Shakespeare Plays: Making the Televised Canon Susan Willis, The University of North Carolina Press, 1991. Shakespeare on Screen: An International Filmography and Videography Kenneth S. Rothwell, Neil Schuman Pub., 1991. Still in Movement: Shakespeare on Screen Lorne M. Buchman, Oxford University Press, 1991. Shakespeare Observed: Studies in Performance on Stage and Screen Samuel Crowl, Ohio University Press, 1992. Shakespeare and the Moving Image: The Plays on Film and Television Anthony Davies & Stanley Wells, eds., Cambridge University Press, 1994.