DOCSLIB.ORG

Estimating the Value of National Parks to the Queensland Economy

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Estimating the Value of National Parks to the Queensland Economy ESTIMATING THE VALUE OF NATIONAL PARKS TO THE QUEENSLAND ECONOMY Sally Driml, Richard Brown, Claudia Moreno Silva UQ Business School and School of Economics ESTIMATING THE VALUE OF NATIONAL PARKS TO THE QUEENSLAND ECONOMY Sally Drimla, Richard P.C. Brownb and Claudia Moreno Silvac a Business School, University of Queensland b School of Economics, University of Queensland c Business School (Research Assistant), University of Queensland Corresponding Authors: Sally Driml, [email protected] Richard Brown, [email protected] 2020 ABSTRACT We estimate the annual contribution of national parks to the Queensland economy through the collection and analysis of primary data from surveys of national park users, combined with secondary tourism data. We calculate the annual value added and jobs supported, direct and indirect, from additional tourist expenditure attributable to national parks. The questionnaire also allowed for the application of an adapted Travel Cost Method to estimate the non-market values (consumer surplus) to direct users of the parks for recreational purposes. We address a number of methodological challenges in survey design and apply innovative adaptations to standard techniques to address these. We also provide upper- and lower-bound estimates. Our estimates suggest that the equivalent of $6.3 in benefits are generated per $1 spent on national park visitor management each year, excluding other non-monetary benefits such as conservation, health, and other environmental and social benefits, highlighting the implications for government funding of national parks management and conservation . Keywords: National Parks’; Queensland economy; tourism expenditure; consumer surplus; non-market valuation JEL Classification: Q26; Q51; Z30 To quote this Report Driml, S., Brown R., P., C., Moreno Silva, C. (2020). Estimating the Value of National Parks to the Queensland Economy. School of Economics Discussion Paper Series 636. School of Economics, The University of Queensland. http://www.uq.edu.au/economics/abstract/636.pdf. 2 This report is a result of collaboration between the University of Queensland and the Queensland Department of Environment and Science. The University of Queensland research team was led by Dr Sally Driml of the Business School and Associate Professor Richard Brown of the School of Economics. The research was funded by the Queensland Department of Environment and Science. The University of Queensland research team would like to acknowledge and thank the officers of the Queensland Government who contributed during the project. The team also thanks the many tourism businesses and their staff, visitor centres and community groups in four destinations who helped with the distribution of the survey used for this study and the hundreds of visitor groups who made their time available to participate in the survey. The research team would also like to acknowledge Dr Prabha Prayaga, Dr Amar Doshi and Dr Sabah Abdullah for input to an initial workshop to design the research. The University of Queensland authors of the report are: Dr Sally Driml Business School [email protected] Associate Professor Richard Brown School of Economics [email protected] Mrs Claudia Moreno Silva Business School The research team also included: Ms Lily Li School of Economics Mr Tyler Riordan Business School Dr Niromi Naranpanawa Business School 3 Executive Summary National parks contribute a range of environmental, social, cultural and economic values to our society. This report has a focus on understanding the economic value of Queensland national parks as a tourism and recreation asset in terms of: (i) benefits to the Queensland economy through spending by tourists who visit national parks and their resulting contribution to Gross Value Added and employment; (ii) direct use benefits to visitors enjoying national parks; and (iii) net benefits to the Queensland economy, accounting for costs of visitor management. Economic contribution of spending by visitors to Queensland national parks Because the entry to national parks in Queensland is free, costs of camping are low and most visitors provide their own transport and accommodation arrangements outside national parks when visiting national parks, the economic value of national parks is not generally evident. One way of understanding the economic value of national parks is through quantifying the spending that visitors make in association with their visits to national parks. This is the traditional ‘economic contribution’ approach. We generated three measures of economic contribution by visitor spending: • National Park Associated Spending (NPAS) is all expenditure in a tourism region by people who visit a national park in that region over the time spent in that region. • National Park Generated Spending (NPGS) is expenditure by those visitors who stated that national parks were very important to their travel and spending. This is our recommended ‘upper bound’ of the value of national parks as key attractions for visitors • National Park Generated Spending - ‘Unambiguous Component’ (NPGS-UC) is visitor spending that unambiguously accrues to Queensland only because national parks are accessible by visitors, i.e. in the absence of accessibility to national parks the value of this component would be zero. This is our recommended ‘lower bound’ for valuing national parks as key attractions for visitors. Visitor spending National Park Associated Spending: • All visitors to Queensland national parks spent an estimated $3,711 million ($3.711 billion) in Queensland in association with their visits to national parks in 2018. • Of these visitors, Queensland residents spent $960 million (26%) while significantly, visitors from outside Queensland spent $2,751 million (74%) of NPAS expenditure. • National parks are important in promoting spending in Queensland regions; the southeast corner regions (Brisbane, Gold Coast, and Sunshine Coast) accounted for $2,074 million (56%), with the other regions receiving $1,637 million (44%) of NPAS expenditure. National Park Generated Spending: • NPGS spending in Queensland was $2,640 million ($2.640 billion) in 2018 (upper bound). • NPGS-UC was $419 million in 2018 (lower bound). Economic contribution To translate tourist spending into economic benefits to the Queensland economy, economic models represented as Tourism Satellite Accounts (TSA) were drawn upon to estimate how much value in terms of contribution to Gross State Product (GSP) and how many additional full-time equivalent jobs can be attributed to the expenditure. The estimates for GSP and employment are reported for ‘direct’, ‘indirect’ and ‘total’ contribution. The ‘direct’ contribution of tourist expenditure is made in ‘front line’ tourism businesses (e.g. accommodation, transport) and ‘indirect’ contribution occurs as other businesses are supported by flow-on of that tourism expenditure in the economy. National Parks Associated Spending: • NPAS contributed $1,574 million directly and $2,743 million in total to the Queensland GSP and supported 16, 793 jobs directly and 24,190 jobs in total in the Queensland economy. 4 National Park Generated Spending: • NPGS spending contributed $1,130 million directly and $1,978 million in total to the Queensland GSP and supported 11,877 jobs directly and 17,241 jobs in total in the Queensland economy. • NPGS-UC contributed $172 million directly and $297 million in total to the Queensland GSP and supported 1,933 jobs directly and 2,725 jobs in total in the Queensland economy. Direct use benefit to visitors to Queensland national parks This report also recognises the economic welfare benefits to individuals arising from their opportunity to visit national parks. This is termed the direct use benefit. As national parks often have no or low access prices, this value is not revealed in any existing markets and therefore needs to be estimated using an appropriate non-market valuation methodology. In economics the direct use benefit is measured by the value of the benefits to the park visitors over and above what they have to pay for the privilege of experiencing national parks. This net benefit is referred to as ‘consumer surplus’ (CS). There are several techniques used in environmental economics to estimate non-monetised benefits. In this study, we employed the Travel Cost Method (TCM). Robust estimates were derived for consumer surplus per visitor day for Noosa, Rainforest, Carnarvon and Outback national parks. These are: $7.72 for Noosa National Park – based on day-trippers only; $150.62 for Rainforest national parks; $43.41 for Carnarvon National Park; and, $45.24 for Outback national parks. The price elasticity of demand is inelastic for all these national park destinations, meaning that for a given percentage increase in the cost of access to the park, e.g. travel costs, there would be less than a proportional decrease in visitors travelling (for low cost increases relative to the total cost of travel). Annual consumer surplus A conservative estimate of annual consumer surplus accruing to all visitors to Queensland national parks is $659 million per annum, with the proportion accruing to Queensland-resident visitors being $238 million. Long-term value The ‘partial asset value’ of direct use benefits accounts for the value into the future of direct use benefits from national parks but does not include all the ecosystem service or non-use benefits. A conservative estimate of partial asset value of direct use benefits from national parks over a 30- to 50-
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Long-Term Population Growth in Regional Queensland
    LONG-TERM POPULATION GROWTH IN REGIONAL QUEENSLAND March 2015 LONG-TERM POPULATION GROWTH IN REGIONAL QUEENSLAND 1.0 INTRODUCTION Over a period of time, major changes have been taking place in the distribution of population in regional Queensland outside of the south-east corner of the State. This paper sets out: o This changing pattern and the leading role of Cairns and the Cairns region in this changing pattern; o Why this consistent pattern of change has been happening over a period of time; and o On a continuation of these long-term trends, what regional population in Queensland would look like by 2050. This paper has been prepared by Cummings Economics for the Cairns Regional Council. W S Cummings B Econ 38 Grafton St (PO Box 2148) Cairns Q 4870 Phones 07 4031 2888 / 0418 871 011 Email [email protected] Website www.cummings.net.au CUMMINGS ECONOMICS ABN: 99 734 489 175 Ref: J2806 March 2015 Page /33 2 LONG-TERM POPULATION GROWTH IN REGIONAL QUEENSLAND 2.0 THE QUEENSLAND REGIONS Queensland outside of the south-east corner of the State covers a large area. Realities of distances lead to the area being served by a series of regional capitals with distinct commercial servicing regions. Map 1 shows these regional capitals and the commercial regions they serve. In the case of Cairns, Townsville, Mackay and Toowoomba, the regional capitals and their commercial servicing areas are fairly clear. Although Rockhampton is the regional capital of the Fitzroy and Central West region, unlike Cairns, Townsville and Mackay, the region’s port is not located at the city, but 100km away at Gladstone.
    [Show full text]
  • Western Downs Regional Organisations of Council Freight
    Western Downs Regional Organisations of Council Freight Network Integration Issues and Opportunities Submission to Federal Government Enquiry Report May 2005 Contents 1. Introduction 1 1.1 Purpose 1 1.2 Western Downs Regional Organisation of Councils 1 1.3 The Transport Network 1 2. Role of the Transport Network 5 2.1 Overview 5 2.2 Freight Movement 5 2.3 Road Transport 7 2.4 Rail Transport 8 2.5 Intermodal Hubs 9 3. Relationship and Co-ordination between Road and Rail Networks and Ports 10 3.1 Overview 10 3.2 Port Capacities 10 3.3 Rail Capacities 11 3.4 Road Capacities 12 4. Potential Improvements 14 4.1 Land Transport Access to Ports 14 4.2 Capacity and Operation of Ports 17 4.3 Movement of Bulk Freight from Region 18 4.4 Intermodal Hubs 19 4.5 Existing Infrastructure Efficiencies 19 4.6 Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) Opportunities 20 Table Index Table 1 Road Operational Costs to the Port of Brisbane 7 Table 2 Road Operational Costs to the Port of Gladstone 8 Table 3 Rail Operational Costs from WDROC Intermodal Facility to Ports 9 Table 4 Indicative Rail Capacity (WDROC to Brisbane) 12 Table 5 Moura Line Additional Freight Capacity 12 41/14617/322471 Frieight Network Integration Issues and Opportunities Submission to Federal Government Enquiry Table 6 Road Capacity (WDROC to Brisbane) by Proportion of Heavy Vehicles (HV) in traffic Stream 13 Table 7 Maximum Achievable Mode Share Split Based on Current Infrastructure 13 Table 8 Road Travel Time to Ports of Brisbane and Gladstone 14 Table 9 Current Rail Travel Time to Ports
    [Show full text]
  • South East Queensland
    YOUR FAMILY’S GUIDE TO EXPLORING OUR NATIONAL PARKS SOUTH EAST QUEENSLAND Featuring 78 walks ideal for children Contents A BUSH ADVENTURE A bush adventure with children . 1 Planning tips . 2 WITH CHILDREN As you walk . 4 Sometimes wonderful … As you stop and play . 6 look what can we As you rest, eat and contemplate . 8 This is I found! come again? Great short walks for family outings. 10 awesome! Sometimes more of a challenge … I'm tired/ i need are we hungry/bored the toilet nearly there? Whether the idea of taking your children out into nature fills you with a sense of excited anticipation or nervous dread, one thing is certain – today, more than ever, we are well aware of the benefits of childhood contact with nature: 1. Positive mental health outcomes; 2. Physical health benefits; 3. Enhanced intellectual development; and 4. A stronger sense of concern and care for the environment in later life. Planet Ark – Planting Trees: Just What the Doctor Ordered Above all, it can be fun! But let’s remember … Please don’t let your expectations of what should “If getting our kids out happen as you embark on a bush adventure into nature is a search for prevent you from truly experiencing and perfection, or is one more enjoying what does happen. Simply setting chore, then the belief in the intention to connect your children to a perfection and the chore natural place and discover it alongside defeats the joy.” 2nd Edition - 2017 them is enough. We invite you to enjoy Produced & published by the National Parks Association of Queensland Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • Ÿþm I C R O S O F T W O R
    Take A Walk in South East Queensland: Walk List BRISBANE REGION Km Hours Grade Araucaria Track and Corymbia 6.5 2.0 Easy Circuit Bellbird Grove 2.7 1.0 Easy Egernia Circuit 1.5 .75 Easy Thylogale Track 8.0 2.5 Easy Pitta Circuit 1.0 .5 Easy Morelia Walking Track 6.0 2.0 Easy Rainforest Circuit and Greenes 5.0 2.0 Easy Falls Westside Track 5.8 2.0 Easy England Creek – Left Brach 7.5 6.0 Hard Mount Mee Section Somerset Trail 13.0 4.0 Moderate Mount Coot-tha Section Summit Track 4.8 1.5 Moderate Powerful Owl Circuit 2.8 1.0 Moderate Simpsons Falls and Eugenia Circuit 4.0 1.5 Moderate Jacksonia Trail, Kokoda Trail 4.6 1.5 Moderate Circuit Venman Bushland National Park and Daisy Hill Conservation Park Km Hours Grade Venman Circuit 10.0 3.5 Easy Buhot Creek and Spotted Gum 11.3 4.0 Moderate Circuits 1 www.melbmap.com.au Take A Walk in South East Queensland: Walk List Blue Lake National Park Km Hours Grade Tortoise Lagoon and Blue Lake 5.2 2.0 Easy Blue Lake, the Beach and Neem- 13.5 4.0 Mod Beeba Moreton Island National Park Km Hours Grade Desert Walking Track 2.0 1.0 Easy Mount Tempest, Telegraph Track 22.0 8.0 Moderate Circuit Blue Lagoon, Honeyeater Lake Circuit 6.5 2.0 Easy Rous Battery to The Desert 19.6 6.0 Moderate Little Sandhills to Big Sandhills 16.0 5.0 Moderate Mirapool Lagoon 1.0 1.0 Easy SUNSHINE COAST and HINTERLAND Glass House Mountains National Park Km Hours Grade Tibrogargan Circuit 3.3 1.5 Easy Mount Tibrogargan Summit 3.0 3.5 Hard Trachyte Circuit 5.6 2.0 Easy Mount Ngungun Track 1.5 2.0 Moderate Mount Beerwah Summit 2.6
    [Show full text]
  • Noosa Shire Recreational Parks
    Noosa Shire Recreational Parks Gympie Regional Council Toolara State Forest Cooloola (Noosa River) Resources Reserve H! WOLVI RANGE Great Sandy National Park d a o R n Ki in Dr Pa K ges e R i o p a d m y G Road eek Cr Lake Overton Way Park nd d o a Lak o e Fla m t R Cootharaba R n o ! H KIN KIN i a a K b d a r a h t H! TEEWAH o Kin Kin Arboretum Park o C H! BOREEN POINT Ju Woondum National Park nc Boreen Field Park tio n Ro ad James Mckane Lookout Park Coral Sea Cooloothin Conservation Park H! Mount Pinbarren National Park COOTHARABA ive e r v i D i Woondum Conservation Park Lou s Bazzo r D n o King Park Ringtail State Forest n Greenridge Pinbarren Road Park n H! i Great Sandy Resources Reserve COORAN k c M ad Orana Park Lake Ro reek Cunningham ParkBelwood Park Cooroibah les C Co Depper Park Cooroora Creek Park Yurol State Forest Tuchekoi National Park H! POMONA Cooroora Mountain Park Cooroibah Creek Park Fish Hatchery ParkTewantin National Park Pines Park NOOSA HEADS Noosa Woods Park Noosa Botanic Gardens Daintree Park Read Park Elm S Lions Park tr H! eet Heritage Park TEWANTIN y H! ro Noo d Cedar Gully Bushland Park Coo sa Roa Alec Loveday Park H! Prospect Place Park NOOSAVILLE Blac Cranks Creek Park k Mou ntain Kauri Park H! Road Cooroy Pomona Lions Park Lutheran Ovals Park H! COOROY Eureka Park SUNSHINE BEACH Black Mountain School Park Ashgrove Park B Rainbow Park ru Lenehans Lane ce Lake Weyba H re ig Mount Cooroy Conservation Park C e h Castaways Park lli k R w Be oad a oy y Moonbeam Park or Noosa National Park Co MARCUS BEACH HawthorH!n Park Tuchekoi Conservation Park Podargus Park PEREGIAN BEACH Osprey Park West Cooroy State Forest H! Peregian Beach Park Sunshine Coast Regional Council Legend Recreational Park ± National Park & State Forest 0 1.25 2.5 5 7.5 10 km.
    [Show full text]
  • Sunshine Coast and Hinterland National Parks
    Journey guide Sunshine Coast and Hinterland national parks Refresh naturally Contents Parks at a glance ............................................................................... 2 Glass House Mountains National Park ............................... 14–15 Welcome .............................................................................................3 Kondalilla National Park ..............................................................16 Be refreshed .......................................................................................3 Mapleton Falls National Park ..................................................... 17 Map of Sunshine Coast and Hinterland ....................................... 4 Mapleton National Park.........................................................18–19 Publication maps legend ................................................................. 4 Conondale National Park ..................................................... 20–21 Plan your getaway .............................................................................5 Imbil State Forest ................................................................. 20–21 Choose your adventure ............................................................... 6–7 Jimna State Forest ................................................................ 22–23 Track and trail classifications ......................................................... 7 Amamoor State Forest ......................................................... 22–23 Noosa National Park ....................................................................8–9
    [Show full text]
  • State Coastal Management Plan
    Schedule 1: Regional overviews The Queensland coast has been subdivided into eleven coastal regions for the purpose of preparing regional coastal plans. The regions’ boundaries are based on coastal local government boundaries. The overview for each region generally describes the region, its coastal resources, existing management and administration arrangements, and the key coastal management issues.18 The eleven coastal regions are illustrated in map 1. Map 3 shows the terrestrial and marine bioregions referred to in this schedule. Marine Terrestrial 145 E 140 E yy Arafura 1 Cape York Peninsula Carpentaria 2 Gulf Plains yy 10 S 1 1 Wellesley 3 Einasleigh Uplands Karumba-Nassau 4 Wet Tropical Rainforest yy yyyyyyyyy West Cape York 5 Mount Isa Inlier 1 Torres Strait 6 Gulf Fall Upland yy yyyyyyyyy | 1 East Cape York 7 Mitchell Grass Downs Weipa Ribbons 8 yyyyyyyyy Brigalow Belt North 1 1 Wet Tropic Coast 9 Central Queensland Coast Coen yyyyyyyyyy1 yyCentral Reef 10 Desert Uplands Lucinda-Mackay Coast 11 South Brigalow 1 1 yyyyyyy1 Mackay-Capricorn 12 South-east Queensland 15 S 1 1 Cooktown Pompey-Swains 13 Simpson-Strzelecki Dunefields yyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 2 4 Shoalwater Coast 14 NSW North Coast 3 Tweed-Moreton 2 2 15 Darling-Riverine Plain yyyyyy yyyCairns yy zy 2 Outer Provinces 2 16 New England Tableland 2 Atherton 4 6 2 Normanton 17 3 4 Nandewar yyyBurketownyyy yyy 2 3 18 Channel Country 6 Einasleigh 4 2 3 Ingham 2 19 Mulga Lands yyyyyyyy 2 3 5 3 Townsville {|{ 2 Ayr 5 2 yyyyyCharters Towers 8 20 S 3 Bowen 20
    [Show full text]
  • Layout (Page 1)
    Maryborough 31km 60 70 80 Maryborough 36km 90 Tinnanbar 3km 5 00 000mE GREAT SANDY 10 20 RD 1234567152°40' C 152°50' Fraser Island 153°10' RD NATIONAL PARK Netherby C DR Tuan Forest 153°00' FRASER ISLAND A 1 For more information north of this map C Tinnanbar Sandy Talegalla WORLD HERITAGE AREA Redbank Weir see the Sunmap Regional Map Creek Access through GREAT SANDY HOFFMANS C RD private property WIDE BAY HARBOUR MAHOGANY CONSERVATION PARK RD RD Hook Point Sunmap Regional Map VA MARYBOROUGH LENTINE Creek CASSIA ‘Wide Bay - Burnett’ Big Angle Dinna Buttha RD RD 124 L V CONNOR Swan Hedleys For more detailed information north of this map RD BEHRENDORFF TALEGALLA CEDAR STRATHFORD see the Sunmap Regional Map TALEGALLA Numerous tracks TUAN STATE FOREST RD DR Black Kauri ‘Fraser Island’ Warning - Local beach RD MV Sarawak Creek ACACIA Creek MV Beagle Proctor speed limits apply. NETHERBY Mount Log Dump Bauple RD L TIN CAN BAY Inskip Point WILLETTS FORE RY Big Cooloola ST INSKIP 496 RD POINT MV Natone RD INSKIP PENINSULA Bauple FORESTRY Sugarloaf TINNANBAR MOUNT BAUPLE RD DR RFS RECREATION AREA SCALE 1 : 100 000 A NATIONAL PARK Pelican SS Dorrigo A (Scientific) Bay 0 2 4 6 8 10km Sandy Bullock RD Poona # KEENES C RD Creek Point RD Pannikin BULLOCK The Oaks Tinana Beach is trafficable RD Projection: Map Grid of Australia (MGA94) which is a standard Universal Tranverse Mercator (UTM) Little Island POINT No camping south Turkey in Zone 56 with Central Meridan 153°. The grid is shown as fine grey line at intervals of 5000 metres.
    [Show full text]
  • Horse Riding Tracks on the Sunshine Coast Great Sandy Strait Poona Tuan SF Tiaro B R U Tawa C E
    A Guide to Horse Riding Tracks on the Sunshine Coast Great Sandy Strait Poona Tuan SF Tiaro B R U Tawa C E H W Y Tinnanbar Fraser Elbow Point Island Hook Point Mt. Bauple NP Vehicular Bauple Ferry Inskip Point Bullock Point Rainbow Beach Tin Can Bay Carlo Mt Kaniga To Maryborough Double Island 336m Point Theebine Glenwood Toolara Neerdie SF 4W Bymien D o SOUTH PACIFIC n Cooloola Cove l y Poona Lake OCEAN Anderleigh Toolara Forestry Gunalda Neerdie Freshwater B Toolara SF R U C Kia Ora E Teewah Creek H W Curra SF Y ly Great Sandy NP n N o Curra D Goomboorian W 4 y l n o DARWIN D W Bells Bridge Wilsons Pocket 4 CAIRNS Chatsworth Noosa River Wolvi Coondoo QUEENSLAND Mt.Wolvi Harrys Hut ALICE SPRINGS SUNSHINE COAST 378m Mt. Coondoo Lake Gympie Nusa Vale 289m Cooloola BRISBANE PERTH Mt.Teitsel 454m CANBERRA SYDNEY ADELAIDE Woondun NP Wahpunga Elanda Point Mt Moorooreerai Woondun SF MELBOURNE 623m Kin Kin Teewah Coloured Lake Cootharaba Sands 1 HOBART Marys Creek SF Boreen Kybong Teewah Gilldora 11 Point Conservation Estate Mt. Pinbarren NP Langshaw Dagun Traveston Mt.Cooron State Forest UnsignedCooloothin Tracks Signed Tracks Unsgned Tracks 1 National Country Music B Ringtail SF 13b 14b 14a 13a Pinbarren 6d 6b 12 11 10 R 6c 6c 6a 9 Muster Site U Cooran 8 7 5 4 3 2 1 C E Amamoor H Tuchekoi NP Lake W 10 Laguna Bay Y Cooroy, Pomona and Lake Macdonald andLake Pomona Cooroy, Beerburrum Landsborough Mapleton National Park, Dularcha Conservation Park, Conservation Park, Dularcha Maddock Dam, Ewen Noosa North Shore, Network, Noosa Trail Tewantin National
    [Show full text]
  • Population and Major Land Use in the Great Barrier Reef Catchment Area: Spatial and Temporal Trends
    Population and Major Land Use in the Great Barrier Reef Catchment Area: Spatial and Temporal Trends December 2001 ©Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority 2001 ISBN 1 876945 09 5 (CD) ISBN 1 876945 10 9 (Web Version) Published in December 2001 by the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed to the Director, Communication and Education Coordination Group, Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, PO Box 1379, Townsville Qld 4810. The opinions expressed in this document are not necessarily those of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. Accuracy in calculations, figures, tables, names, quotations, references, etc. is the complete responsibility of the authors. National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication data: Population and major land use in the Great Barrier Reef catchment area: spatial and temporal trends. Bibliography. ISBN 1 876945 09 5 (CD) ISBN 1 876945 10 9 (Web Version) 1. Land use – Queensland – Great Barrier Reef. 2. Agriculture – Queensland – Great Barrier Reef Region. 3. Coastal ecology – Queensland – Great Barrier Reef Region. 4. Great Barrier Reef Region (Qld.) – Population – Environmental aspects. 5. Great Barrier Reef Region (Qld.). I. Gilbert, Maree. II. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority (Australia). 333.91709943 Photographic credits Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority Library Contributing authors Maree Gilbert and Jon Brodie. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority PO Box 1379 Townsville QLD 4810 Telephone: (07) 4750 0700 Facsimile: (07) 4772 6093 Web: www.gbrmpa.gov.au E-mail: [email protected] Executive Summary The purpose of this report was to gather geographical and statistical information on the Great Barrier Reef Catchment, the majority of which was compiled in 1998.
    [Show full text]
  • Queensland Trade and Investment Strategy 2017-2022
    Advancing Trade and Investment Queensland Trade and Investment Strategy 2017–2022 London Munich Beijing Tokyo Seoul Los Angeles Chengdu Shanghai Houston Abu Dhabi Guangzhou Taipei Mumbai Hong Kong Bangalore Kuala Lumpur Singapore Jakarta Brisbane, Queensland Santiago Auckland Queensland’s international presence 2 Queensland Trade and Investment Strategy 2017–2022 London Munich Beijing Tokyo Trade and Investment Queensland offices Seoul Los Angeles Abu Dhabi London Shanghai Houston Chengdu Bangalore Santiago Beijing Seoul Chengdu Shanghai Abu Dhabi Guangzhou Taipei Guangzhou Singapore Mumbai Hong Kong Hong Kong Taipei Houston Tokyo Bangalore Jakarta Kuala Lumpur Singapore Tourism and Events Queensland offices Jakarta Auckland Mumbai Beijing Munich Guangzhou Seoul Hong Kong Shanghai Jakarta Singapore Kuala Lumpur Taipei London Tokyo Brisbane, Los Angeles Queensland Santiago Auckland Queensland Trade and Investment Strategy 2017–2022 3 Contents Foreword Advancing Trade and Our foreign investment Our trade 5 Investment 6 imperative 10 imperative 11 A coordinated Queensland in the Global megatrends government approach 12 global context 14 16 Objective 1 Objective 2 Objective 3 Objective 4 Identify key 20 Facilitate export 34 Attract job-creating 38 Strengthen our 44 opportunities growth investment regions Priority 1 Build on our strengths Priority 4 Build export Priority 6 Facilitate investment Priority 9 Support regional capabilities growth Priority 2 Further diversify our Priority 7 Promote investment economy Priority 5 Foster export in infrastructure opportunities Priority 3 Target key markets Priority 8 Pursue investment in innovation FOCUS: FOCUS: 2018 Commonwealth Games North Queensland 4 Queensland Trade and Investment Strategy 2017–2022 Foreword Queensland has always been a trading state. Trade is vital Queensland is well placed to take advantage of the trends for our economic success and for creating jobs.
    [Show full text]
  • 2017-18 Report on the Administration of the Nature Conservation Act 1992
    Report on the administration of the Nature Conservation Act 1992 (reporting period 1 July 2017 to 30 June 2018) Prepared by: Department of Environment and Science and Department of Agriculture and Fisheries © State of Queensland, 2018. The Queensland Government supports and encourages the dissemination and exchange of its information. The copyright in this publication is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia (CC BY) licence. Under this licence you are free, without having to seek our permission, to use this publication in accordance with the licence terms. You must keep intact the copyright notice and attribute the State of Queensland as the source of the publication. For more information on this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/deed.en Disclaimer This document has been prepared with all due diligence and care, based on the best available information at the time of publication. The department holds no responsibility for any errors or omissions within this document. Any decisions made by other parties based on this document are solely the responsibility of those parties. If you need to access this document in a language other than English, please call the Translating and Interpreting Service (TIS National) on 131 450 and ask them to telephone Library Services on +61 7 3170 5470. This publication can be made available in an alternative format (e.g. large print or audiotape) on request for people with vision impairment; phone +61 7 3170 5470 or email <[email protected]>. October 2018 ii Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Nature Conservation Act 1992—departmental administrative responsibilities ............................................................
    [Show full text]