Bangkok ,Thailand ,19th Dec 2016 to 21st Dec 2016
Mr . Latt Tun Myanma Port Authority Ministry of Transport and Communications Republic of the Union of Myanmar
Myanma Port Authority Outline of the Presentation
• General Information • Policies • Potential of the Development(Planning) • Challenges • Responses • Conclusion
Myanma Port Authority General Information
Location Situated in South East Asia between latitude 9˙32’ and 28˙31’ N longitude 92˙10’ and 101˙11’ E
Total land area 676,557 km2
Total Land boundaries 5,876 km (Border countries)
Total length South to North 2,090 km East to West 936 km
Total length of coastline 2,832 km
Total Sea Area 566400 km2
Population 51 millions
Capitalp Naypyitawypy Myanma Port Authority Role of Myanma Port Authority
Governing
Regulation Facilitation
Myanma Port Authority Port Yangon Yangon SITTWE KYAUKPYU Sittwe Kyaukphu Rakhine THANDWE Thandwe YANGON PATHEIN Pathein Ayeyarwady MAWLAMYINE
Mawlamyine Mon DAWEI Dawei MYEIK Myeik Tanintharyi Kawthoung
Myanma PortKAWTHOUNG Authority Yangon Port (Main Port)
Myanma Port Authority Yangon Port
Yangon River estuary •Yangon to Thilawa Area ‐ 16 Km •Yangon to Elephant Point ‐ 32 Km •Elephant Point to Pilot Station ‐ 32 Km
Tidal Range (The average tidal range ) – about 19.3 feet (5.85 m) at spring tide – about 8.4 feet (2.55 m) at neap tide
Current Velocity – 4 to 6 knots Wave – do not hinder marine operations – seldom rough with less than (2m) wave‐height.
Myanma Port Authority Yangon Port Accessible Vessels
YANGON Pazundaung Yangon Inner Harbour Terminals RIVER Creek YANGON BAGO RIVER BRIDGE 15000 DWT THANLYAN INNERBAR Liffey LOA 167 m SECONDARY CHANNEL Draft 9 m Chokey pt. Main THILAWA PORT AREA N Channel Thilawa Area Terminals d Silva Pt. Kyauktan Creek 20000 DWT LOA 200 m Draft 9 m THANTE ‐10 There are two restricted bars EASTEN along the approached channel. ELEPHANT pt. ‐5 GROVE FLATS ‐3 Inner Bar (near Yangon Port at Monkey Point) OUTER BAR Outer Bar (at the mouth of the River)
Myanma Port Authority Yangon Port
International wharves o Yangon Inner Harbour Area ‐ 23 wharves o Thilawa Area ‐10 wharves Total ‐ 33 wharves
Myanma Port Authority Yangon Port
Private Investment in Yangon Port
All the terminals in Yangon Port were operated by MPA till 1997. The private investment has been allowed in Port Industry since 1998.
Myanma Port Authority 35 Emerging of Wharves of Yangon Port Year by Year 32 29 30 25 26 25 22 19 20 20 17
15 12 10 11 10 7 4 5 3
0 3 3 1 3 2 4
1,2 1,2 1,2 1,2
5,6,7
MIP SPW BSW MIP HPT AWPT AWPT AWPT AIPT
1,2,3 BSW
SPW (1,2,3,4,5) 4,
TERMINALS
HOB, SPW MIPL, MIP OIL MITT
Nanthida, ASIA
GREEN
APEX,
MMMT, 1912 1932 1955 1962 1990 1996 1997 1998 2002 2003 2010 2012 2014 2015 Statistics of Yangon Port Container Handling Capacity TERMINAL CAPACITY AREA OF EACH TERMINAL AND THEIR CAPABLE STORAGE CAPACITY
Width Backup Area Storage Length Sr. Terminal (m) (Acre) Capacity (m) (TEU)
1 AWPT/ HPT 1044 155.5 53.27 17000
2 BSW 457 60.4 24.37 2000
3 MIP 770 72 65.231 20000
4 MITT 1000 150 185 48000
5 AIPT 600 370 15 1000
Total 88000
Myanma Port Authority Statistics of Yangon Port Container Throughput
Container handling throughput in last five fiscal years
Import Export Total Sr. Fiscal Year Progression % (TEU) (TEU) (TEU)
1 2011‐2012 209,932 203,445 413,377 (+) 19 %
2 2012‐2013 239,347 238,993 478,340 (+) 16 %
3 2013‐2014 309,767 303,804 613,571 (+) 28 %
4 2014‐2015 377,557 367,232 744,789 (+) 21 %
5 2015‐2016 459,037 434,164 893,201 (+) 20%
Myanma Port Authority Statistics of Yangon Port General Cargo Throughput
General cargoes handling statement in last five fiscal years
Import Export Total Sr. Fiscal Year Progression % (Tonnage) (Tonnage) (Tonnage)
1 2011-2012 3132302 1876712 5009014 (-) 33 %
2 2012-2013 6289316 3871211 10160527 (+)2.8%
3 2013-2014 7202162 5047790 12249952 (+) 20 %
4 2014-2015 9670919 2437193 12108112 (-) 1 %
5 2015-2016 11525748 775002 12300750 (+) 1.6%
Myanma Port Authority Statistics of Yangon Port Number of Vessels Calling
Fiscal Year MIP GAT Total MPA BSW MPE HOB H PT ASIA MIPL AI PT MITT MFSL AWPT APE X PUMA MOGE GREEN MMT M MMT YUZ ANA YUZ Progression NEA/ OEA OUT PORT OUT 2006-07 233 - 29 - 127 369 - 84 168 52 29 ------1091 29 2007-08 267 - 29 - 163 441 - 124 173 28 ------1254 (+) 15% - 2008-09 299 - 81 - 153 392 - 107 144 - 30 ------1206 (-) 4 %
2009-10 356 - 87 - 189 485 - 109 107 - 39 ------1372 (+) 14%
2010-11 358 - 131 - 241 415 82 72 88 32 42 ------1461 (+) 6%
2011-12 348 8 130 - 203 394 120 74 112 85 31 ------1505 (+) 38%
2012-13 284 131 183 - 203 416 82 236 112 76 70 ------1793 (+) 18%
2013-14 244 180 187 - 245 398 118 205 144 86 91 ------1891 (+) 6%
2014-15 203 179 223 17 262 196 68 234 106 91 66 195 57 52 40 12 1 - - - 2002 (+) 6%
2015-16 233 231 384 78 312 110 44 257 35 103 69 226 145 22 46 8 4 12 12 1 2332 (+) 16%
Myanma Port Authority Policies
Myanma Port Authority Vision “Myanmar Port Authority is the best pillar to build the modern develop nation especially for the maritime trade development with the optimize balance between regulatory and facilitation to the players of the port industry together.”
Myanma Port Authority Port development Policy/Plan
MPA is solely responsible for port planning under the direction of Ministry of Transport and Communications.
System of Fund-raising for Port Development ;
(i)100% National investment (ii)100% Investment under Build, Operate and Transfer basic by Foreign and/or local investors. (iii)Joint-Venture between MPA and Foreign and/or local Investors. (iv)Grant aids or soft loan financed by international financial institute.
Myanma Port Authority Port development Policy/Plan
• Yangon Port Act,1905 • Yangon Port Act,2015 ( amended subsequently ) • Foreign Investment Law- 1998 • Myanmar Citizens Investment Law-1998 • Myanmar Companies Act 1914 under 100% Foreign Investment by BOT basic • Joint venture subject to the approval of the Myanmar Investment Commission (MIC).
♥The New Foreign Investment Law favors to the foreign investor by granting exemption and tax relief.
Myanma Port Authority Inner Harbour Area Potential of the Development
Myanma Port Authority Location Map for Future Port Development at Thilawa Area (Recent)
Expected Area for Development of International Port/Terminals Existing Port/Terminals Recently developed Port/Terminals
Myanma Port Authority KYAUKPYU
KALEGAUK
DAWEI
BOKPYIN Kyaukphyu Deep Sea Port
Dawei Deep Sea Port
Effect of East West Economic Corridor and Deep Sea Ports of Myanmar Grant Aids Project
The Project for Port EDI System for Port Master Schedule and Milestone Modernization No Milestone Schedule time 1 Project Start 1st Oct 2015 2 Ordering of equipment (Server, Machine room) End of August 2016 3 Installation of Machine Room Equipment End of Sept. 2016 4 Final approval of the Basic Design Document Early Nov. 2016 5. Installation of Production Equipment Early Nov. 2016 6 Completion of Machine Room Construction Mid Dec. 2016 7 Completion of Environment Construction End of Dec. 2016 8 Completion of live Machine Setup End of Feb. 2017 9 Completion of System Transaction Mid Apr. 2017 10 Completion of the User acceptance Test End of Sep. 2017 11 Go-live 1 Oct. 2017 of
Port Infrastructure development in Myanmar
Myanma Port Authority Challenges In Myanmar Port Infrastructure Development
• Commitment for Long-term development and holistic strategy for Maritime industry is needed to acquire from the government. • Lack of focusing on hinterland logistics sector also for the infrastructure of multimodal transport sector (Road , Rail and Marine Highway) . • Poor Maintenance on existing access structure to the port (poor existing hinterland connectivity).
Myanma Port Authority Challenges In Myanmar Port Infrastructure Development
• Most of terminals are located close to the downtown area which caused congestion as well as traffic and port congestion . • Inadequate dredging capacity ( incapability of keeping certain depth of channel(especially outer bar ) due to lack of efficient dredger rather than the existing inefficient small dredgers. • Inadequate cargo-handling equipment and machinery in order to meet current demand of port users (to upgrade existing port facilities).
Myanma Port Authority Challenges In Myanmar Port Infrastructure Development
• To attract private investment in port infrastructure development (Who invests where ?). • Need to consolidate similar types of terminals in groups in order to get a larger scale and safety . • Need to upgrade human resources (unskilled and untrained labour) related to port industry . • Lack of monitoring upon KPI of each terminals although the capacity is still enough for this current situation in order to cope the possible booming trade.
Myanma Port Authority Challenges In Myanmar Port Infrastructure Development
• Back up areas of every container yards can’t cope the containers in order to handle empty which is accumulated due to trade deficit .
• Conflict of interest and policy between state and regional government has been facing due to insufficient collaboration and cooperation.
• Public awareness upon maritime industry is needed to be raised such as environmental impacts.
Myanma Port Authority THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION . . .
Myanma Port Authority