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The Economist August 18Th 2018 5 TURKEY’S TURMOIL: HOW BAD IS IT? Swampy tales from American politics The prince and the carmaker Airportqueues,apassporttomisery AUGUST 18ModernTH–24TH 2018 love Dating in the digital age Contents The Economist August 18th 2018 5 7 The world this week United States 29 Summer of scandal Leaders Pythons and ostriches 9 Romance in the digital age 30 West Virginia politics Modern love My kingdom for a couch 10 Emerging markets 31 The death penalty Turkey’s turmoil Cornhusker dues 11 Saudi Arabia 31 The White House The prickly prince Oh me, oh my 11 China’s reforms 32 Clerical sex abuse Turkey An increasingly Pilot error Cardinal sins autocratic country is at the 12 Infrastructure 33 Lexington Indiana country centre of an economic storm: The bridges of decay leader, page 10. Currency On the cover turmoil and a row with America Digital dating has changed Letters The Americas threaten to spill out of control, the search for a mate, for page 24. Turkey’s crisis is not 15 On China, John Stuart Mill, 34 Migrants in Mexico better more than for worse: fundamentally contagious, sin taxes, finance Staying south leader, page 9. Internet page 57. The contrarian case 35 The war on drugs dating is adding to the sum for emerging markets: Unlikely allies of human happiness, though Briefing Buttonwood, page 58. Recep not without heartache, 16 Sexual selection Tayyip Erdogan wants Turkish page 16 Putting the data into dating Middle East and Africa artists to be more docile. But 36 Injustice in Kenya artistic freedom is hard to Too big to jail crush, page 66 The Economist Britain online 37 Ethiopia’s prime minister Daily analysis and opinion to 19 Scottish public policy Abiymania The not so brave supplement the print edition, plus 37 Togo’s president audio and video, and a daily chart 20 Sterling’s slide Tough to unseat Economist.com Crunch time 38 Europe and the Arab world E-mail: newsletters and 21 Rough sleeping Repeating past mistakes mobile edition No end in sight Economist.com/email 39 The Gulf crisis 21 Visa delays Competition over Kabul Print edition: available online by Stamp duty 39 Ugly art in Egypt 7pm London time each Thursday 22 Male nurses The oppressors can’t paint Economist.com/printedition Not just a woman’s job Audio edition: available online 23 Bagehot to download each Friday Frank Field’s other Britain Asia American politics The number Economist.com/audioedition 40 Malaysian politics of money scandals in Trumpland Mahathir’s second act is overwhelming, page 29. Europe Another insider account of how 41 Philippine-American the country is run, page 31 24 The fall of the lira relations Turkey tantrum Healing old wounds 25 Russia’s neighbourhood Volume 428 Number 9105 41 Afghanistan’s endless war Big lake, small sea Ninety miles from Kabul Published since September1843 25 Ireland and Brexit 42 Police in India to take part in "a severe contest between Ferry risky intelligence, which presses forward, and Politicians’ pets an unworthy, timid ignorance obstructing 26 Italy’s bridge disaster our progress." 43 Banyan Structural weakness The perils behind Korean Editorial offices in London and also: 27 German UXB Amsterdam, Beijing, Berlin, Brussels, Cairo, detente Chicago, Johannesburg, Madrid, Mexico City, Deadly sleepers Moscow, Mumbai, New Delhi, New York, Paris, San Francisco, São Paulo, Seoul, Shanghai, 27 Travel in Spain Singapore, Tokyo, Washington DC The Guggenheim effect 28 Charlemagne Bridge safety It is not just in Odyssey without end Italy that bridges are failing: leader, page 12. A deadly collapse reveals cracks in both government and infrastructure, page 26. Crumbling infrastructure worries civil engineers, page 63 1 Contents continues overleaf 6 Contents The Economist August 18th 2018 China 60 Innovation in insurance Icing on the cake 44 Reform experiments Feeling the stones 60 Forensic accounting Looking for the Mafia 45 Overstressed children The government v parents 61 Tax breaks in Africa Slipping through the net 46 Muslims And hell is just a sauna 62 Free exchange Carbon taxes International Science and technology 47 The global arms trade Saudi Arabia Muhammad bin Obituary V.S. Naipaul, Masters of war 63 Construction technology Salman’s capriciousness is A bridge too far curmudgeonly genius, died on hurting his kingdom: leader, 48 The United Nations Arms August 11th, aged 85, page 74 Trade Treaty 64 Archaeology page 11. The arms market is A dead parrot story booming, and tilting in the Honoured in the breach buyers’ favour, page 47. Elon 65 The wheat genome Breaking bread Subscription service Musk has pushed his firm to Business For our full range of subscription offers, breaking point—and 65 Ancient plants including digital only or print and digital combined visit reinvigorated the public 49 The future of computing Enduring relationship Quantum spring Economist.com/offers company: Schumpeter, page 53 You can also subscribe by mail or telephone at 50 Glyphosate and cancer the details provided below: Books and arts Bayer beware Telephone: +44 (0) 845 120 0983 51 Passport queues 66 Creativity and censorship Web: Economist.com/offers Border-line ridiculous in Turkey Post: The Economist The art of survival Subscription Centre, 51 Online retailing P.O. Box 471, Suits you 67 Russian history Haywards Heath, Tale of the century RH16 3GY 52 Golf and the media UK Out of the woods 68 America’s warriors No off button Subscription for 1 year (51 issues) 53 Schumpeter Print only UK – £145 The meaning of Musk 68 A novel of immigration Anchors away 69 The ship that changed Principal commercial offices: Philosophy brief the world The Adelphi Building, 1-11John Adam Street, Quantum computing The London WC2N 6HT technology is advancing and 54 John Maynard Keynes There were dragons Tel: +44 (0) 20 7830 7000 Was he a liberal? attracting investment, but Rue de l’Athénée 32 may face a winter before it 1206 Geneva, Switzerland 72 Economic and financial Tel: +4122 566 2470 enters its summer, page 49 Finance and economics indicators 750 3rd Avenue, 5th Floor, New York, NY 10017 57 Emerging markets Statistics on 42 economies, Tel: +1212 5410500 Fear of the lira plus a closer look at 1301Cityplaza Four, agricultural commodities 58 Buttonwood 12 Taikoo Wan Road, Taikoo Shing, Hong Kong Tel: +852 2585 3888 The case for emerging markets Obituary Other commercial offices: Chicago, Dubai, Frankfurt, Los Angeles, 59 Australian pensions 74 V.S. Naipaul Paris, San Francisco and Singapore Not so super No settled place 59 Litigation finance Appealing returns Passport queues Their length is vexing airlines as well as their passengers, page 51 PEFC certified This copy of The Economist is printed on paper sourced from sustainably managed forests certified by PEFC PEFC/16-33-582 www.pefc.org Registered as a newspaper. © 2018 The Economist Newspaper Limited. All rights reserved. Neither this publication nor any part of it may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of The Economist Newspaper Limited. Published every week, except for a year-end double issue, by The Economist Newspaper Limited. The Economist is a registered trademark of The Economist Newspaper Limited. Printed by Wyndeham Peterborough Limited. The world this week The Economist August 18th 2018 7 idea ofmoving borders for secretary ofAlfredo Stroessner, Politics ethnic reasons since the sec- the country’s dictator from ond world war. A deal could 1954 to 1989. help Serbia accept the in- dependence ofKosovo, which Bolder than before used to be one ofits provinces. The Taliban were pushed out ofGhazni in Afghanistan, five An unwelcome return days after they launched a An outbreakofEbola in the brash assault on the city. The north-east ofthe Democratic attackby the emboldened Republic ofCongo claimed insurgents tookthe govern- more lives, bringing the death ment in Kabul by surprise. toll to at least 41. The director- Also, dozens were killed by a general ofthe World Health Vermont’s Democratic prim- suicide-bomber at an educa- Organisation appealed foran ary forgovernor was won by a tion centre in the capital. Suspi- end to fighting in the region, transgender woman. Christine cion fell on Islamic State. A highway bridge collapsed in which has hindered aid work- Hallquist, a former electricity Genoa, Italy, during a rain- ers. It is the second outbreak of executive, is the first trans- The UN accused China of storm, killing at least 38 people. the disease in the country this gender person from either placing a million ethnic Uighur The reasons forthe collapse year. The first was declared to party to run as a candidate for Muslims in re-education are under investigation. Italy’s be over in July. governor. She faces an uphill camps in the western region of populist government vowed to taskunseating Phil Scott, the Xinjiang, where formerin- spend more on infrastructure— For the first time in weeks Republican incumbent. mates say they were forced to something some ofits mem- Israel allowed commercial eat porkand pledge loyalty to bers had previously dismissed goods to pass through its bor- A rally by white nationalists the Communist Party. AChi- as unnecessary. der crossing with Gaza at in Washington failed to live up nese official denied it, saying Kerem Shalom. Israel had to its hype. Only two dozen that a few criminals had been America continued to demand blocked all but humanitarian marchers turned up. placed in vocational schools. that Turkey release a pastor, deliveries in response to Andrew Brunson, who is being incendiary kite and balloon Fuel in a crisis held on dubious terrorism attacks by Palestinians. A truce President Nicolás Maduro said charges.
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