FLORIDA ENTOMOLOGIST Instructions to Authors Please complete the following steps within 3 business days: 1) Proofread the page proofs carefully. Please be aware that substantial changes at this point will add costs to your publication fees. Restrict changes to major spelling errors or errors that produce false contents. Mark up the electronic PDF with highlights, and double-click on these highlights to create comments that indicate errors and necessary corrections. Do NOT use sticky notes. Do NOT use the Adobe tracking function. Use highlights and comments as described in the Sample Correction Page Proof Instructions posted online at: http:/www. flaentsoc.org/auinstr.shtml 2) Examine the illustrations and captions. Photocopies of line-drawings and half-tone screen prints will be the size and very near the quality that will appear in the published journal. No original will be returned unless requested in writing to the Printer. Neither the Printer nor the Florida Entomological Society will be responsible for plates and figures not reclaimed 30 days following publication. 3) Send the marked-up PDF in an E-mail to: Dr. Verena Lietze, Copyeditor [email protected] 4) All correspondence regarding corrections should be directed to Dr. Lietze, not the Printer. NEW ***** Payment Instructions ***** NEW SOCIETY CHARGES Your will receive a second e-mail with a link for your invoice. Make your payment within 3-5 business days to prevent delay in publication. 1) Click on the link in your e-mail to: Review your invoice and pay with your credit card. 2) Click on the link in your e-mail to: Print out the invoice and make your payment using a check, money order or wire transfer. Be aware that these forms of payment may cause delay in payment processing and thus delay in publication. INTERNatioNAL PaymeNts Confirm with your bank/credit card company that your credit card will allow international purchases. FLORIDA PaymeNts If you are sales tax exempt please send your certificate to [email protected]. REPRINT CHARGES If you would like to order reprints, pricing is listed on the FES - Reprint Order Form. 1) Complete the reprint order form and return it to E.O. Painter Printing. (fax, mail or e-mail). 2) A second invoice will be generated and e-mailed to you. Use the above payment options to make your payment. Payment in advance is required to fill your request for Reprints. ChecK, MONEY ORDER, OR WIRE TRANSFER ALL payments are to be made U.S. funds. Any currency differences, fees, etc. are the payer’s responsibility. Make Check and Money Orders Payable to: E. O. Painter Printing Company, Inc. / PO Box 877 / DeLeon Springs, FL 32130 Phone: 386-985-4877 · Fax: 386-985-4878 · [email protected] Wire Transfer: · Wire Routing no.: 026009593 · Swift code: BOFAUS3N · ACH no.: 063100277 · Account no.: 002551004751 · Bank name: Bank of America 230 N. Woodland Boulevard, DeLand, Florida 32720 · Our company name: E. O. Painter Printing Company NEW ***** Payment Instructions ***** NEW Florida Entomologist Reprint Order Form FOR REPRINTS ONLY Title: Authors: Page Range: Volume: No. Quantity: Amount: $ Return this form to E. O. Painter Printing Company. You will receive an e-mail with a link to pay your invoice. Billing Address: Name: ________________________________________________________________________________________ Business Name: _________________________________________________________________________________ Address: _______________________________________________________________________________________ City: __________________________________ *State: ________________________ Zip Code: ________________ * State of Florida Residence, Business or Financial Institution: Your are responsible for the sales tax & discretionary tax on your invoice if you don’t send your FL State exempt certificate to: [email protected]. Country: ______________________________________________________________________________________ E-mail: _______________________________________ Phone: _________________________________________ Shipping Address: Name: ________________________________________________________________________________________ Street Address: _________________________________________________________________________________ City, State, Zip Code: _____________________________________________________________________________ Policy - Please read & Sign: *I agree that reprints will be shipped four to six weeks after the publication has been mailed. *I agree that delivery outside the contiguous United States can take four to six weeks. Signature: __________________________________________________________________________________ Reprint pricing (includes postage) Reprints are printed on the same paper as the journal and saddle stitched. Within the contiguous United States: 1-4 pages 5-8 pages 9-12 pages 13-16 pages 17-20 pages 100 copies 98.00 116.00 136.00 152.00 167.00 OUTSIDE the contiguous United States: 1-4 pages 5-8 pages 9-12 pages 13-16 pages 17-20 pages 100 copies 146.00 164.00 198.00 214.00 229.00 E. O. Painter Printing Company, Inc. PO Box 877, DeLeon Springs, FL 32130 phone: 386.985.4877 fax: 386.985.4878 e-mail: [email protected] Color online only -- Fig 1 Scientific Notes First record of Citheronia regalis (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) feeding on Cotinus obovatus (Anacardiaceae) Gary R. Graves1,2,* The regal moth (Citheronia regalis F.; Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) 2016) shows historic and recent records of C. regalis for only 11 of was historically distributed in eastern North America from southern the 34 counties in which natural populations of smoketree have been New England and southern Michigan, south to southern Florida, and documented (Davis & Graves 2016). west to eastern Nebraska and eastern Texas (Tuskes et al. 1996; Lotts The proposed introduction of biocontrol agents to counter the & Naberhaus 2016). Populations in New England apparently have been invasive Brazilian peppertree (Schinus terebinthifolia Raddi; Anacar- extirpated (Tuskes et al. 1996; Wagner 2012). The polyphageous lar- diaceae) in Florida (Medal et al. 1999; Manrique et al. 2008; Diaz et vae, commonly known as the hickory horned devil, are most often en- al. 2015) substantially raises the conservation stakes for the distantly countered on host plants in the Juglandaceae—hickories (Carya spp.), related American smoketree (Miller et al. 2001) because no arthro- pecan (Carya illinoinensis [Wangenh.] K. Koch), black walnut (Juglans pod introduction aimed at the Anacardiaceae is devoid of risk. In any nigra L.), and butternut (J. cinerea L.). Other frequent host plants in- case, there is an urgent need to document the native and introduced clude persimmon (Diospyros virginiana L.; Ebenaceae), sweetgum (Liq- arthropod pests in natural populations of smoketree. Previous to this uidambar styraciflua L.; Altingiaceae), and sumac (Rhus spp.; Anacar- paper, the only documented arthropod pests of smoketree were the diaceae) (Tuskes et al. 1996; Heppner 1999). Occasional native food notodontid moth, Datana perspicua Grote and Robinson (Lepidop- plants include sourwood (Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC.; Ericaceae), tera: Notodontidae; Crocker & Simpson 1982), reported from a nurs- common buttonbush (Cephalanthus occidentalis L.; Rubiaceae), sassa- ery plant in Texas, and the recently described gracillariid leafmining fras (Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees; Lauraceae), wax myrtle (Morella moth (Cameraria cotinivora Davis and Graves; Lepidoptera: Gracillari- cerifera (L.) Small; Myricaceae), ash (Fraxinus spp.; Oleaceae), black- idae) in natural populations of smoketree on the Ozark Plateau (Davis gum (Nyssa sylvatica Marshall; Cornaceae), oak (Quercus spp.; Faga- & Graves 2016). Fieldwork was supported by the Alexander Wetmore ceae), American sycamore (Platanus occidentalis L.; Platanaceae), and Fund (Smithsonian Institution) and the Smoketree Trust. willow (Salix spp.; Salicaceae) (Worth et al. 1979; Tuskes et al. 1996; Heppner 1999). Larvae have been reared in captivity on additional spe- cies of native and introduced plant species (Tuskes et al. 1996). Summary Here I report the first record of C. regalis feeding on the foliage of the American smoketree, Cotinus obovatus Raf. (Anacardiaceae) in The regal moth (Citheronia regalis F.; Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) is Ozark County, Missouri (36.6264833°N, 92.5899333°W; 252 m above reported for the first time feeding on foliage of the American smoke- sea level) on 12 Sep 2016 at 5:30 PM. The late instar larva had eaten tree (Cotinus obovatus Raf.; Anacardiaceae), an endemic tree with a portions of several leaves (Fig. 1) and had entirely consumed 6 leaves, relictual distribution on calcareous soils in the southern United States. leaving only the petioles. The smoketree is a rare endemic tree with a This record constitutes the third lepidopteran species known to feed relictual distribution comprising three localized populations: (1) on the on this rare tree in a natural setting. Ozark Plateau in Arkansas and Missouri with a few scattered stations Key Words: Missouri; Ozark Plateau; regal moth; American smo- in eastern Oklahoma, (2) from the southern Cumberland Plateau in ketree northeastern Alabama and adjacent Tennessee and Georgia, and (3) on the Edward’s Plateau of south–central Texas (Little 1977; Davis & Graves 2016). All known populations occur on soils derived from cal- Sumario careous bedrock, typically in glades, and on cliffs and bluffs. Opportu- nities for arthropod–host specialization