Anathema of Venice: Lorenzo Da Ponte, Mozart's
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Musical Landmarks in New York
MUSICAL LANDMARKS IN NEW YORK By CESAR SAERCHINGER HE great war has stopped, or at least interrupted, the annual exodus of American music students and pilgrims to the shrines T of the muse. What years of agitation on the part of America- first boosters—agitation to keep our students at home and to earn recognition for our great cities as real centers of musical culture—have not succeeded in doing, this world catastrophe has brought about at a stroke, giving an extreme illustration of the proverb concerning the ill wind. Thus New York, for in- stance, has become a great musical center—one might even say the musical center of the world—for a majority of the world's greatest artists and teachers. Even a goodly proportion of its most eminent composers are gathered within its confines. Amer- ica as a whole has correspondingly advanced in rank among musical nations. Never before has native art received such serious attention. Our opera houses produce works by Americans as a matter of course; our concert artists find it popular to in- clude American compositions on their programs; our publishing houses publish new works by Americans as well as by foreigners who before the war would not have thought of choosing an Amer- ican publisher. In a word, America has taken the lead in mu- sical activity. What, then, is lacking? That we are going to retain this supremacy now that peace has come is not likely. But may we not look forward at least to taking our place beside the other great nations of the world, instead of relapsing into the status of a colony paying tribute to the mother country? Can not New York and Boston and Chicago become capitals in the empire of art instead of mere outposts? I am afraid that many of our students and musicians, for four years compelled to "make the best of it" in New York, are already looking eastward, preparing to set sail for Europe, in search of knowledge, inspiration and— atmosphere. -
Italian-American Theatre
Saggi Italian-American Theatre Emelise Aleandri Artistic Director of «Frizzi & Lazzi», New York An Italian-American actor hesitates before the entrance to a shop in Little Italy at the turn of the century. It is a day in the life of a skilful, practiced ticket-vendor of the Italian-American theatre. To disguise the distress he feels at performing the onerous task that awaits him inside the shop, he assumes the mask of confidence, tinged slightly with arrogance. Summoning up a glib tongue, the actor enters the shop and before the shopkeeper knows what has happened, the actor fires away at him this familiar reprise: «Buongiorno. Come sta? La famiglia sta bene? Lei è un mecenate, lei è un benefattore del- la colonia. Io non so cosa faccia il governo italiano, dorme? Ma quando lo faremo cavaliere? Vuole un biglietto per una recita che si darà il mese en- trante: “La cieca di Sorrento?” Spettacoloso drama [sic]»1. With an unsuspecting shop owner, this spiel would almost always be suc- cessful in selling a ticket, but this one has been through this game before and when he learns that the performance is scheduled for a Thursday evening, he is quick to respond: «Oh! Guarda un po’, proprio giovedì che aspetto visite. Vi pare, con tutto il cuore!»2. But the actor is even quicker and has purpose- fully misinformed the storekeeper: «Mi sono sbagliato, è di venerdì»3. The shopkeeper, stunned, mumbles: «Oh! Venerdì... vedrò»4. Tricked, and now the reluctant buyer of a ticket, the shop owner spits back «Come siete seccanti voi altri teatristi!»5. -
The Extraordinary Lives of Lorenzo Da Ponte & Nathaniel Wallich
C O N N E C T I N G P E O P L E , P L A C E S , A N D I D E A S : S T O R Y B Y S T O R Y J ULY 2 0 1 3 ABOUT WRR CONTRIBUTORS MISSION SPONSORSHIP MEDIA KIT CONTACT DONATE Search Join our mailing list and receive Email Print More WRR Monthly. Wild River Consulting ESSAY-The Extraordinary Lives of Lorenzo Da Ponte & Nathaniel & Wallich : Publishing Click below to make a tax- deductible contribution. Religious Identity in the Age of Enlightenment where Your literary b y J u d i t h M . T a y l o r , J u l e s J a n i c k success is our bottom line. PEOPLE "By the time the Interv iews wise woman has found a bridge, Columns the crazy woman has crossed the Blogs water." PLACES Princeton The United States The World Open Borders Lorenzo Da Ponte Nathaniel Wallich ANATOLIAN IDEAS DAYS & NIGHTS Being Jewish in a Christian world has always been fraught with difficulties. The oppression of the published by Art, Photography and Wild River Books Architecture Jews in Europe for most of the last two millennia was sanctioned by law and without redress. Valued less than cattle, herded into small enclosed districts, restricted from owning land or entering any Health, Culture and Food profession, and subject to random violence and expulsion at any time, the majority of Jews lived a History , Religion and Reserve Your harsh life.1 The Nazis used this ancient technique of de-humanization and humiliation before they hit Philosophy Wild River Ad on the idea of expunging the Jews altogether. -
Overture to Don Giovanni, K. 527—Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Overture to Don Giovanni, K. 527—Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Mozart’s incomparable musical gifts enabled him to compose at the highest level of artistic brilliance in almost every musical genre. We are privileged to experience his legacy in symphonies, chamber music, wind serenades, choral music, keyboard music—the list goes on and on. But, unquestionably, his greatest contributions to musical art are his operas. No one— not even Wagner, Verdi, Puccini, or Richard Strauss exceeded the perfection of Mozart’s mature operas. The reason, of course, is clear: his unparalleled musical gift is served and informed by a nuanced insight into human psychology that is simply stunning. His characters represented real men and women on the stage, who moved dramatically, and who had distinctive personalities. Of no opera is this truer than his foray into serious opera in the Italian style, Don Giovanni. Mozart’s The Marriage of Figaro, at its première in Vienna in 1786, was a decided success, but nothing like the acclaim that it garnered later, in December of that same year, in Prague. The city literally went wild for it, bringing the composer to the Bohemian capital to conduct performances in January of 1787. A commission for another hit ensued, and Mozart once again collaborated with librettist, Lorenzo Da Ponte—this time basing the opera on the legendary seducer, Don Juan. Italian opera buffa is comic opera, and Mozart was a master of it, but the new opera—given the theme—is a serious one, with hilarious, comic interludes. Shakespeare often made adroit use of the dramatic contrast in that ploy, and so does Mozart, with equal success. -
Antonio Salieri's Revenge
Antonio Salieri’s Revenge newyorker.com/magazine/2019/06/03/antonio-salieris-revenge By Alex Ross 1/13 Many composers are megalomaniacs or misanthropes. Salieri was neither. Illustration by Agostino Iacurci On a chilly, wet day in late November, I visited the Central Cemetery, in Vienna, where 2/13 several of the most familiar figures in musical history lie buried. In a musicians’ grove at the heart of the complex, Beethoven, Schubert, and Brahms rest in close proximity, with a monument to Mozart standing nearby. According to statistics compiled by the Web site Bachtrack, works by those four gentlemen appear in roughly a third of concerts presented around the world in a typical year. Beethoven, whose two-hundred-and-fiftieth birthday arrives next year, will supply a fifth of Carnegie Hall’s 2019-20 season. When I entered the cemetery, I turned left, disregarding Beethoven and company. Along the perimeter wall, I passed an array of lesser-known but not uninteresting figures: Simon Sechter, who gave a counterpoint lesson to Schubert; Theodor Puschmann, an alienist best remembered for having accused Wagner of being an erotomaniac; Carl Czerny, the composer of piano exercises that have tortured generations of students; and Eusebius Mandyczewski, a magnificently named colleague of Brahms. Amid these miscellaneous worthies, resting beneath a noble but unpretentious obelisk, is the composer Antonio Salieri, Kapellmeister to the emperor of Austria. I had brought a rose, thinking that the grave might be a neglected and cheerless place. Salieri is one of history’s all-time losers—a bystander run over by a Mack truck of malicious gossip. -
MUI Demands Restoration of RTÉ NSO Posts
Volume 10 No. 4 | Winter 2012 Sound Post | Winter 2012 INTERVAL QUIZ FIM Pursuing 1. Where are the Irish composers, Michael Balfe and William Wallace, buried? Musicians’ Grievance 2. At which venue did the Beatles appear in Dublin in the early with Airlines 1960s? 3. Which former Irish Government minister wrote a biography Despite the fact that the petition launched this summer by the entitled, The Great Melody? International Federation of Musicians (FIM) has already collected more than 40,000 signatures, EU Commissioner for Transport, 4. Who composed the well-known Siim Kallas, is still refusing to include specific provisions which waltz, Waves of the Danube? take account of problems encountered by musicians travelling by 5. With which instrument was NEWSLETTER • OF • THE • MUI: MUSICIANS’ UNION OF IRELAND plane with their instrument into the revised 261/2004 regulation George Formby associated? on passenger rights. IN THIS ISSUE: 6. Which musical instrument is MUI demands restoration of full In a letter dated 24th July, 2012, mobility is restricted and their mentioned in the title of the 2001 strength NSO he nevertheless indicates that he activity consequently curtailed. film starring Nicholas Cage and understands these problems and Pénelope Cruz? FIM is continuing in its efforts, in MUI Demands Peter Healy, former MUI RTÉ CO recognises that, on account of Officer, retires unforeseeable situations with which liaison with others, including Euro- 7. What is the stage name of the pean MP, Georges Bach, to deter- American singer and songwriter, musicians are faced during check- MUI RTÉ freelance orchestral mine the most suitable means for Stefani Joanne Angelina German- in or boarding, their professional otta? Restoration of rates making headway on this issue. -
Les Talens Lyriques the Ensemble Les Talens Lyriques, Which Takes Its
Les Talens Lyriques The ensemble Les Talens Lyriques, which takes its name from the subtitle of Jean-Philippe Rameau’s opera Les Fêtes d’Hébé (1739), was formed in 1991 by the harpsichordist and conductor Christophe Rousset. Championing a broad vocal and instrumental repertoire, ranging from early Baroque to the beginnings of Romanticism, the musicians of Les Talens Lyriques aim to throw light on the great masterpieces of musical history, while providing perspective by presenting rarer or little known works that are important as missing links in the European musical heritage. This musicological and editorial work, which contributes to its renown, is a priority for the ensemble. Les Talens Lyriques perform to date works by Monteverdi (L'Incoronazione di Poppea, Il Ritorno d’Ulisse in patria, L’Orfeo), Cavalli (La Didone, La Calisto), Landi (La Morte d'Orfeo), Handel (Scipione, Riccardo Primo, Rinaldo, Admeto, Giulio Cesare, Serse, Arianna in Creta, Tamerlano, Ariodante, Semele, Alcina), Lully (Persée, Roland, Bellérophon, Phaéton, Amadis, Armide, Alceste), Desmarest (Vénus et Adonis), Mondonville (Les Fêtes de Paphos), Cimarosa (Il Mercato di Malmantile, Il Matrimonio segreto), Traetta (Antigona, Ippolito ed Aricia), Jommelli (Armida abbandonata), Martin y Soler (La Capricciosa corretta, Il Tutore burlato), Mozart (Mitridate, Die Entführung aus dem Serail, Così fan tutte, Die Zauberflöte), Salieri (La Grotta di Trofonio, Les Danaïdes, Les Horaces, Tarare), Rameau (Zoroastre, Castor et Pollux, Les Indes galantes, Platée, Pygmalion), Gluck -
02-23-2020 Cosi Fan Tutte Mat.Indd
WOLFGANG AMADEUS MOZART così fan tutte conductor Opera in two acts Harry Bicket Libretto by Lorenzo Da Ponte production Phelim McDermott Sunday, February 23, 2020 PM set designer 3:00–6:35 Tom Pye costume designer Laura Hopkins lighting designer Paule Constable The production of Così fan tutte was revival stage director made possible by generous gifts from Sara Erde William R. Miller, and John Sucich / Trust of Joseph Padula Additional funding was received from the The Walter and Leonore Annenberg Endowment Fund, and the National Endowment for the Arts Co-production of the Metropolitan Opera and English National Opera In collaboration with Improbable general manager Peter Gelb jeanette lerman-neubauer Sunday matinee performances at the Met are music director Yannick Nézet-Séguin sponsored by the Neubauer Family Foundation 2019–20 SEASON The 202nd Metropolitan Opera performance of WOLFGANG AMADEUS MOZART’S così fan tutte conductor Harry Bicket in order of vocal appearance ferrando skills ensemble Ben Bliss* Leo the Human Gumby Jonathan Nosan guglielmo Ray Valenz Luca Pisaroni Josh Walker Betty Bloomerz don alfonso Anna Venizelos Gerald Finley Zoe Ziegfeld Cristina Pitter fiordiligi Sarah Folkins Nicole Car Sage Sovereign Arthur Lazalde dorabella Radu Spinghel Serena Malfi despina continuo Heidi Stober harpsichord Jonathan C. Kelly cello David Heiss Sunday, February 23, 2020, 3:00–6:35PM RICHARD TERMINE / MET OPERA A scene from Chorus Master Donald Palumbo Mozart’s Così Musical Preparation Joel Revzen, Liora Maurer, fan tutte and Jonathan -
A C AHAH C (Key of a Major, German Designation) a Ballynure Ballad C a Ballynure Ballad C (A) Bal-Lih-N'yôôr BAL-Ludd a Capp
A C AHAH C (key of A major, German designation) A ballynure ballad C A Ballynure Ballad C (A) bal-lih-n’YÔÔR BAL-ludd A cappella C {ah kahp-PELL-luh} ah kahp-PAYL-lah A casa a casa amici C A casa, a casa, amici C ah KAH-zah, ah KAH-zah, ah-MEE-chee C (excerpt from the opera Cavalleria rusticana [kah-vahl-lay-REE-ah roo-stee-KAH-nah] — Rustic Chivalry; music by Pietro Mascagni [peeAY-tro mah-SKAH-n’yee]; libretto by Guido Menasci [gooEE-doh may-NAH-shee] and Giovanni Targioni-Tozzetti [jo-VAHN-nee tar-JO- nee-toht-TSAYT-tee] after Giovanni Verga [jo-VAHN-nee VAYR-gah]) A casinha pequeninaC ah kah-ZEE-n’yuh peh-keh-NEE-nuh C (A Tiny House) C (song by Francisco Ernani Braga [frah6-SEESS-kôô ehr-NAH-nee BRAH-guh]) A chantar mer C A chantar m’er C ah shah6-tar mehr C (12th-century composition by Beatriz de Dia [bay-ah-treess duh dee-ah]) A chloris C A Chloris C ah klaw-reess C (To Chloris) C (poem by Théophile de Viau [tay- aw-feel duh veeo] set to music by Reynaldo Hahn [ray-NAHL-doh HAHN]) A deux danseuses C ah dö dah6-söz C (poem by Voltaire [vawl-tehr] set to music by Jacques Chailley [zhack shahee-yee]) A dur C A Dur C AHAH DOOR C (key of A major, German designation) A finisca e per sempre C ah fee-NEE-skah ay payr SAYM-pray C (excerpt from the opera Orfeo ed Euridice [ohr-FAY-o ayd ayoo-ree-DEE-chay]; music by Christoph Willibald von Gluck [KRIH-stawf VILL-lee-bahlt fawn GLÔÔK] and libretto by Ranieri de’ Calzabigi [rah- neeAY-ree day kahl-tsah-BEE-jee]) A globo veteri C AH GLO-bo vay-TAY-ree C (When from primeval mass) C (excerpt from -
Musical and Dramatic Structure in the Opera Buffa Finale
Trinity College Trinity College Digital Repository Faculty Scholarship Spring 1989 Musical and Dramatic Structure in the Opera Buffa Finale John Platoff Trinity College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.trincoll.edu/facpub Part of the Musicology Commons Musical and Dramatic Structure in the Opera Buffa Finale* JOHN PLATOFF he study of the opera buffa of the late eighteenth century has for many years been virtually synonymous with the study of Mozart's mature operas. Scholars have recently shown an increased interest in the operas of Haydn, but operatic works by the leading contemporaries of these two great figures remain almost completely unknown.l It is thus not surprising that what is believed to 191 be true about the finale in opera buffa applies quite well to Mozart's finales, but far less well to those of Paisiello, Salieri, Martin y Soler, and Volume 7 ? Number 2 * Spring 1989 TheJournal of Musicology ? 1989 by the Regents of the University of California * A shorter version of this paper was presented at the annual meeting of the American Musicological Society, Louisville, Kentucky, in October 1983. I am grateful to Leonard B. Meyer, Ruth Montgomery, Gary Tomlinson, and Piero Weiss for many useful suggestions. Studies of Mozart's Viennese operatic contemporaries have been very limited in number. Those that deal in some detail with musical matters (as opposed to biographical or bibliographical issues) include Hermann Abert, W. A. Mozart: neubearbeitete und er- weiterteAusgabe von OttoJahns Mozart, 8th ed., 2 vols. (Leipzig, 1973-75), in particular the chapter on "Opera Buffa," I, 332-82; idem, "Paisiellos Buffokunst und ihre Be- ziehungen zu Mozart," Archivfiir Musikwissenschaft I (1918-19), 402-21, repr. -
Don Giovanni Opera Box Lesson Plan Title Page with Related Academic Standards
Opera Box 620 North First Street, Minneapolis, MN 55401 Kevin Ramach, PRESIDENT AND GENERAL DIRECTOR Dale Johnson, ARTISTIC DIRECTOR Dear Educator, Thank you for using a Minnesota Opera Opera Box. This collection of material has been designed to help any educator to teach students about the beauty of opera. This collection of material includes audio and video recordings, scores, reference books and a Teacher’s Guide. The Teacher’s Guide includes Lesson Plans that have been designed around the materials found in the box and other easily obtained items. In addition, Lesson Plans have been aligned with State and National Standards. See the Unit Overview for a detailed explanation. Before returning the box, please fill out the Evaluation Form at the end of the Teacher’s Guide. As this project is new, your feedback is imperative. Comments and ideas from you – the educators who actually use it – will help shape the content for future boxes. In addition, you are encouraged to include any original lesson plans. The Teacher’s Guide is intended to be a living reference book that will provide inspiration for other teachers. If you feel comfortable, include a name and number for future contact from teachers who might have questions regarding your lessons and to give credit for your original ideas. You may leave lesson plans in the Opera Box or mail them in separately. Before returning, please double check that everything has been assembled. The deposit money will be held until I personally check that everything has been returned (i.e. CDs having been put back in the cases). -
Ottoman Influences on European Music, Part 2
Ottoman influences on European music, part 2 A. Yunus Gencer Introduction This is a continuation of the essay entitled Ottoman influences on Euro- pean music in CMR 10, which briefly examines the history and charac- teristics of Turkish music and focuses on the influence of the Ottomans on European music to the mid-18th century. This second part covers the period from the mid-18th to the early 20th century. During this time, there was a crescendo, followed by a decrescendo, in the frequency and inten- sity of Ottoman-related concepts being utilised by European composers, with a climax occurring in the works of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756- 91). After Mozart’s death, as Europeans came into contact with various other ‘exotic’ cultures, and as Ottoman power declined further in the 19th century, Ottomania slowly but steadily died away. As it was dying, a reverse influence began, this time Europe being the influencer, and the ‘eternal state’ being the influenced. The reigns of reforming sultans such as Mahmud II (r. 1808-39) and Abdülaziz (r. 1861-76) saw increas- ing interest in European culture and music, as well as the reforming of the military bands (Janissary mehteran), which were the main element that had influenced European composers in the first place. Following the collapse of the empire, the succeeding Turkish Republic made consider- able efforts to Westernise the music scene in the country. It not only founded new conservatoires and orchestras solely devoted to teaching and playing European classical music, but went so far as to forbid Turk- ish classical and folk music education in its music institutions from 1926 to 1976.