Social Innovations in the Urban Context
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Nonprofit and Civil Society Studies An International Multidisciplinary Series Series Editors Paul Dekker Institute for Social Research, The Hague, The Netherlands Annette Zimmer University of Münster, Münster, Germany More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/6339 Taco Brandsen • Sandro Cattacin • Adalbert Evers Annette Zimmer Editors Social Innovations in the Urban Context Editors Taco Brandsen Adalbert Evers Radboud University Nijmegen Justus-Liebig University Nijmegen Giessen The Netherlands Germany Sandro Cattacin Annette Zimmer University of Geneva University of Münster Geneva Münster Switzerland Germany ISSN 1568-2579 Nonprofit and Civil Society Studies ISBN 978-3-319-21550-1 ISBN 978-3-319-21551-8 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-21551-8 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London Library of Congress Control Number: 2015960892 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2016. This book is published open access. 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All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com) Acknowledgements We thank Jenny Eschweiler and Rocio Nogales for their invaluable help in editing this book. v Contents Part 1 Introduction 1 Social Innovation: A Sympathetic and Critical Interpretation ............ 3 Taco Brandsen, Adalbert Evers, Sandro Cattacin and Annette Zimmer Part II Urban Contexts for Local Innovations 2 Urban Governance and Social Innovations ........................................... 21 Sandro Cattacin and Annette Zimmer 3 Everybody on Board? Opportunity Structures for Social Innovations in Münster ........................................................................... 45 Christina Rentzsch 4 Inertia, Clearings, and Innovations in Malmö ...................................... 65 Ola Segnestam Larsson, Marie Nordfeldt and Anna Carrigan 5 Birmingham, Priority to Economics, Social Innovation at the Margins .......................................................................................... 83 Nadia Brookes, Jeremy Kendall and Lavinia Mitton 6 Social Policies and Governance in Geneva: What About Social Innovation? .................................................................................... 97 Patricia Naegeli 7 Milan: A City Lost in the Transition from the Growth Machine Paradigm Towards a Social Innovation Approach ............... 125 Giuliana Costa, Roberta Cucca and Rossana Torri 8 Poor but Sexy? Berlin as a Context for Social Innovation ................... 143 Benjamin Ewert vii viii Contents Part III Local Social Innovations 9 Social Innovations as Messages: Democratic Experimentation in Local Welfare Systems ........................................... 161 Adalbert Evers and Taco Brandsen 10 Warsaw: Paving New Ways for Participation of Mothers, Fathers, and Children in Local Public and Social Life— The MaMa Foundation ............................................................................ 181 Renata Siemieńska, Anna Domaradzka and Ilona Matysiak 11 Zagreb: Parents in Action—Innovative Ways of Support and Policies for Children, Women and Families ................................... 189 Gojko Bežovan, Jelena Matančević and Danijel Baturina 12 Amsterdam: Neighbourhood Stores for Education, Research, and Talent Development—The BOOT Project ...................................... 199 Francesca Broersma, Taco Brandsen and Joost Fledderus 13 Lille Metropolis: Co-production of Housing in a Major Urban Renewal District ........................................................ 205 Laurent Fraisse 14 Pamplona: Neighbourhood Children Services— A Grassroots and Local Council Initiative ............................................ 213 Manuel Aguilar Hendrickson and Marta Llobet Estany 15 Berlin: Kreuzberg Acts—Entrepreneurship in the District ................. 219 Benjamin Ewert and Adalbert Evers 16 Milan: “We Help You to Help Yourself”— The Project of the Fondazione Welfare Ambrosiano ............................ 227 Stefania Sabatinelli and Giuliana Costa 17 Stockholm: Innovative Ways of Supporting Children of Single (Lone) Mothers ......................................................................... 235 Marie Nordfeldt, Ola Segnestam Larsson and Anna Carrigan 18 Nijmegen: Work Corporations—for the Unemployed, by the Unemployed .................................................................................. 243 Joost Fledderus, Taco Brandsen and Francesca Broersma 19 Birmingham: The Youth Employment and Enterprise Rehearsal Project ..................................................................................... 251 Nadia Brookes, Jeremy Kendall and Lavinia Mitton Contents ix 20 Birmingham: A “Locality Approach” to Combating Worklessness .................................................................... 257 Nadia Brookes, Jeremy Kendall and Lavinia Mitton 21 Münster: How Prevention Visits Improve Local Child Protection ............................................................................. 265 Andrea Walter and Danielle Gluns 22 Barcelona: A Citizen’s Agreement for an Inclusive City ...................... 273 Teresa Montagut, Gemma Vilà and Sebastià Riutort 23 Bern: Integration Guidelines ������������������������������������������������������������������ 281 Maxime Felder Part IV Conclusions 24 The Implicit Normative Assumptions of Social Innovation Research: Embracing the Dark Side ...................................................... 293 Ola Segnestam Larsson and Taco Brandsen 25 The Good, the Bad and the Ugly in Social Innovation ������������������������� 303 Taco Brandsen, Adalbert Evers, Sandro Cattacin and Annette Zimmer Index ................................................................................................................ 311 Contributors Danijel Baturina Institute for Social Policy, Faculty of Law, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia Gojko Bežovan Institute for Social Policy, Faculty of Law, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia Taco Brandsen Department of Political Science & Public Administration, Institute of Management Research, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands Francesca Broersma Amsterdam, Netherlands Nadia Brookes Personal Social Services Research Unit, Cornwallis Building, University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent, UK Anna Carrigan Ersta Sköndal University College, Stockholm, Sweden Sandro Cattacin Department of Sociology, University of Geneva, Genève, Switzerland Giuliana Costa DASTU-Department of Architecture and Urban Studies, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy Roberta Cucca Department of Sociology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria Anna Domaradzka Institute for Social Studies, University of Warsaw, Warszawa, Poland Marta Llobet Estany Department of Social Work and Social Services, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain Adalbert Evers Justus-Liebig University Giessen, Giessen, Germany University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany Benjamin Ewert Heidelberg School of Education, Heidelberg, Germany Maxime Felder Department of Sociology, University of Geneva, Genève, Switzerland xi xii Contributors Joost Fledderus Department of Political Science & Public Administration, Institute of Management Research, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands Laurent Fraisse Paris, France Danielle Gluns Institute for Political Science, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany Manuel Aguilar Hendrickson Department of Social Work and Social Services, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain Jeremy Kendall School of Social Policy, Sociology and Social Research, Cornwallis