New World Outlook NEW WORLD OUTLOOK FALL 2018
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New World Outlook THE MISSION MAGAZINE OF THE UNITED METHODIST CHURCH • FALL 2018 BicentennialBicentennial ofof MissionMission 18191819 - 20192019 Stock #GM540089 2 NEWWORLDOUTLOOK.ORG New Series Vol. LXXIX, No. 2, Whole Series Vol. CVIII, No. 4 New World Outlook NEW WORLD OUTLOOK FALL 2018 ISSN-0043-8812 Published quarterly by the General Board of Global Ministries of The United Methodist Church. Periodicals postage paid at Atlanta, Georgia, and additional mailing offices. Copyright © 2018 by the General Board of Global Ministries of The United Methodist Church. No part of New World Outlook may be reproduced in any form without written permission from the Editor. Printed in the U.S.A. POSTMASTER: Send address changes directly to New World Outlook, P.O. Box 395, Congers, New York 10920-0395. Subscriptions in the United States and Possessions: One year, $16.00. Single copies, $4.00. All foreign countries: one year, $35.00. Church Subscription Program: 5 or more one-year subscriptions for $12 each. Publisher—Thomas Kemper Editor—Christie R. House Designer—Christopher G. Coleman Editorial Office Christie R. House 458 Ponce de Leon Ave., NE Atlanta, GA 30308 Email: [email protected] Website: http://newworldoutlook.org New World Outlook editorials and unsigned articles reflect the views of the editors and signed articles the views of authors only. Unsolicited manuscripts will be acknowledged only if used. Otherwise, the editors cannot be responsible for returning them. To order additional copies or purchase single issues of New World Outlook, call the Atlanta office at 404-460-7526. Direct all subscription inquiries and changes of address to: New World Outlook, P.O. Box 395, Congers, New York 10920-0395. Send old address label if possible. Allow at least 30 days’ notice. Or call 1-877-881-2385 (toll-free). Email: [email protected] Cover: Missionaries Preaching from the Bible 1890s—Dr. James H. McCartney preaches to men and children on the shore in West China. McCartney was an MEC missionary stationed in Chungking, 1890-1916. PHOTO: GCAH CHINA #1, P. 182; 2010s—Francine Mpanga Mufuk, a UMC missionary from the DRC, leads the Côte d’Ivoire Conference’s work with young girls and women in discipleship, counseling, mentoring, and relationship building. PHOTO: MIKE DUBOSE/UMNS BACK COVER PHOTOS BY PAUL JEFFREY (LEFT) AND GCAH EUROPE #6, P. 206 New World Outlook FALL 2018 3 THE BICENTENNIAL OF METHODIST MISSION 1819-2019 6 THE BICENTENNIAL OF METHODIST 36 HEALTH AND HEALING IN THE MISSION 1819-2019 METHODIST TRADITION by David W. Scott by Arun W. Jones 10 CALLED AND SENT—UNITED 40 MISSION AND MENTAL HEALTH METHODISTS AS MISSIONARIES by Peter J. Bellini by Dana L. Robert 42 A CALL TO SERVE IN NIMBA COUNTY 14 THE STORY OF MRS. QUAY by Albert G. Willicor by Walter R. Lambuth 44 “ON THE MOVE” 16 TOGETHER WE PRAY AND BUILD 200 YEARS OF METHODIST MISSION THE CHURCH AMONG MIGRANTS AND REFUGEES by Lisa Beth White by Benjamin L. Hartley 18 REIMAGINING CHURCH FOR 48 AN EXPRESSION OF GOD’S WORK DISCIPLESHIP FROM THE MARGINS IN CHEMNITZ, GERMANY by L. Wesley de Souza by Mamei Sombo Lansana 22 METHODIST INDIGENOUS LEADERS 49 EDUCATION IN THE HISTORY by Christie R. House OF METHODIST MISSION by David W. Scott 24 IMPLEMENTING CLASS MEETINGS IN CENTRAL AMERICA 53 METHODIST SCHOLARS by Osias Alberto Segura-Guzmán by Christie R. House and Edgar Avitia Legarda 54 METHODIST MISSION—FOUNDING 26 TURNING PRAYER INTO DEEDS — KWANSEI GAKUIN UNITED METHODIST WOMEN by Ruth M. Grubel CELEBRATES ITS 150TH ANNIVERSARY IN 2019 56 LONG ARC BENDING—ADVOCACY by Barbara E. Campbell FOR RACIAL JUSTICE IN THE METHODIST MISSION 31 MISSION AND MEDIA—A FRUITFUL by Daniel D. Shin PARTNERSHIP FOR GROWTH AND SUPPORT 60 SOLIDARITY IN CHRIST by Christie R. House by Adam Shaw DEPARTMENTS 4 200 YEARS OF MISSION HISTORY by Christie R. House 5 LETTERS FROM READERS 35 STATEMENT OF OWNERSHIP, 2018 Miss Haenig (right) of the Woman’s Foreign Missionary CONTINUITIES IN MISSION Society and pupils working algebra problems, 62 Ewha Haktang School, Seoul, Korea, 1914. From the General Secretary, Thomas Kemper PHOTO: GCAH KOREA #1, P. 122 4 From the editor 200 YEARS OF MISSION HISTORY I n this last issue of Global Ministries’ mission magazine, we consider Global Ministries’ beginning. Even with extra pages, it is not possible to capture or comment on all that has happened in the last two centuries. This issue considers a few missionaries and major events and a number of mission Dear Editor: accomplishments organized around key topics that have guided Methodist remember asking my mother, missionary societies and agencies throughout their collective history. I “Where is Rio de Janeiro?” Dr. David Scott’s introduction (pp. 6-9) provides background on how we And that proved to her that, before chose topics and authors for this edition. I offer a few notes on our choice of I started to school, I was reading— photos. We have a few early photos representing the late 1800s, but most reading the predecessor magazine of the photos in this issue were taken in the 20th or 21st centuries. of New World Outlook back in the The Board of Missions of the Methodist Episcopal Church organized mul- early 30s! In a sense, that started tiple photographic expeditions in the years before the Missionary Society’s my missionary journey, which took Centennial, or Centenary, in 1919. This collection of photographs from 1900 me to Cuba, Argentina, Chile, and to 1918 chronicles the missionaries and missions of that time on five conti- a staff position with the General nents. The Board of Missions continued to add to that collection, called the Board of Global Ministries. The “Mission Albums,” which now resides with the UMC General Commission latter position eventually sent me on Archives and History in Madison, New Jersey. In most cases, we do not to Rio de Janeiro itself. have the names of these photographers. So, with sadness I will read the In the 1940s to 1960s, Toge Fujihira and Sam Tamashiro, among others, last issue of New World Outlook were hired by World Outlook and sent out to document mission ministry. and with gratitude for its opening John C. Goodwin covered much of the 1970s through the 1990s as Global for me the adventure of being part Ministries’ staff photographer. Today, in the age of selfies and phone pho- of God’s mission, which began tos, missionaries and staff often document their own mission journeys. The even before I went to school and magazine is also indebted to the professional skills of Paul Jeffrey, serving as has been part of my life ever since! a missionary photojournalist for three decades, and Mike DuBose of United Thank you for being on part of Methodist News Service. I also commend Christopher G. Coleman, our de- that journey with me. signer, for his excellent use of these photos. Having spent much time reviewing the Mission Albums, I think it is fair Joyce Hill to say that Methodist history includes and reflects the good and bad of its Norwalk, Connecticut times. Paternalism and Western superiority can be found there but so can mutual admiration, respect, and deep compassion among missionaries and Dear Editor; the people they served. There is evidence of prejudice concerning race and just received the Summer 2018 gender but also of trial and error, learning and acceptance. Throughout the al- I issue of New World Outlook. I am bums in all places, dedicated and faithful people accepted the love of Christ so sorry that it is being discontinued. the missionaries offered and became part of their own mission history. You have done an outstanding job. I For the purpose of this issue, we have focused on missionaries and pro- have read every issue cover to cover grams that pushed back on the conventional wisdom of their time and the and then passed them on. I believe bias they brought from home. They pushed forward a mission theology, phi- every issue is a keepsake. losophy, and practice that offers Christ to all people, at all times, in all cultures, God bless you, throughout the world. United Methodists, our churches, and our mission agen- cy are still on this journey, seeking with God’s help to perfect the mission. We Hildegard Sollenberger hope something in these pages may inspire your own mission journey. Central Pennsylvania Conference Christie R. House New World Outlook FALL 2018 5 Letters from Readers Dear Editor: were very rich and interesting. received my copy of So, thanks for your contribution. INew World Outlook Being in the lineage of Arthur Summer 2018 issue Moore, Jr., and the others must a couple of days have been a mission, but you ago. Thanks for your fulfilled it well. work on the Virginia mission piece. I’ve Charles Cole already received a Santa Fe, New Mexico few raves from folks here in Virginia who Full confession, Charles Cole have read it. is a former communications I have a lot of director of Global Ministries pride in what we are and the editor’s former still able to do in mis- supervisor. sion here and in my A typical day in the World Outlook subscription office, 1950s, Miss Juanita own old missionary Brown. PHOTO: GCAH PORTRAITS #5, P. 160 Dear Editor, life too! I am also sad ’ve just received the that New World Outlook is leaving us older people, however, the print version I Summer issue of New World after all these years. I knew it was is much preferred. Few of us spend our Outlook, thank you. I’m sorry it will cease coming but dreaded the reality.