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Distribution of All Newly Planted Street and Park Trees
Distribution of all newly planted street and park trees. Maribyrnong City Council Urban Forest Strategy 2018 25 26 Maribyrnong City Council Urban Forest Strategy 2018 Appendix B process of evapotranspiration, urban vegetation and The Urban Heat Island effect, in particular trees, provide a natural cooling system for the urban environment. Therefore, ensuring a healthy, climate change and the West diverse and resilient urban forest that can not only Climate change modelling shows that Melbourne’s thrive during heatwaves but also provides benefits is urban environment will get hotter and drier, with more critical for Maribyrnong’s future. extreme weather events, like flooding and heatwaves. Satellite thermal imagery has been used to identify This will be particularly felt in the western region the urban areas of Maribyrnong that heat up and of urban Melbourne, where overall tree and green retain heat more quickly than other areas. Whilst there cover is lower than its Eastern counterparts but where are limitations in using satellite thermal imagery to do population and urban development is growing quickly. this, research has shown that it can at least provide The Urban Heat Island effect is when urban areas a basic understanding of which land use types and become hotter than surrounding peri-urban or rural surfaces store and retain heat more than others. areas as heat is absorbed, stored and re-released (Coutts et al, 2014). from hard surfaces, particularly at night. The UHI Hotspots, those that display higher Land Surface effect makes the extreme hot weather events worse Temperatures are highlighted above. Closer as urban areas fail to cool down after the sun has set. -
1.1 the Importance of Urban Wetlands
People, Politics 1 and Wetlands Chapter 1.1 — The importance of urban wetlands • 2 1.1 The importance of urban wetlands Teresa Mackintosh and Prof Jenny Davis School of Biological Sciences and CRC for Water Sensitive Cities Monash University Australia Abstract Wetlands are important ecosystems globally, however, despite being one of the most productive habitats on Earth they are under threat from urbanisation. With over 50% of the world’s population living in cities, draining and infill of wetlands to provide land for residential housing and urban infrastructure is one of the largest causes of wetland loss. Those wetlands that do remain usually function differently to non-urban wetlands due to changes in hydrology, habitat degradation, pollution and the impacts of exotic and invasive species. Urban wetlands often become more important for human-related values than non-urban wetlands. They provide multiple ecosystem services including removing contaminants from wastewater, flood control, biodiversity support, microclimate modification, carbon sequestration, aesthetic amenity and recreational spaces. Wetlands constructed for remediation of urban stormwater are designed to mimic the processes which occur in natural wetlands. Wetlands constructed on stream networks can intercept stormwater runoff and prevent contaminants from reaching downstream surface waters, including estuaries and near-shore marine regions. As these systems are designed to act like natural wetlands they have the added benefit of providing a habitat for wildlife. The magnitude of wetland loss means that these wetlands are often the only systems supporting wildlife in urban environments. Urban wetlands containing permanent water can provide important refugia for many species during dry periods and droughts. -
New Communicator
VOLUME 23 NUMBER 11 FEBRUARY 2011 COMMUNICATOR PROBUS CLUB OF GLENROY INC. Meets at 9:45 am on the second Tuesday of each Month at the Uniting Church Hall, Wheatsheaf Road, Glenroy. Next Monthly Meeting:- Tuesday 8th February 2011 President:- Dudley Twigg Secretary:- Len Sherwood Vice President:- Peter Dimsey Mail to PO Box 604, Glenroy 3046 Communicator Editor:- John Elletson Treasurer:- Wal Jarvis Communicator Distributor:- Athol Hillier Past President:- Ray Jackson Attendance & Nametags:- Jack O’Hara Stroll Co-ord:- Charles Fyfe Membership Records:- Dudley Twigg Bowls Co-ord:- Les Hooke Membership Dev:- Bob Brown Catering Officer:- Peter Dimsey Functions Officer:- John Darling Speakers:- Ray Jackson Appointed Officers for 2010/11: Auditor:- Jack O’Hara Public Officer:- Harry Middlemo Probus is an association of active retirees who join together in clubs, to provide regular opportunities for them to keep their minds active, expand their interests and to enjoy the fellowship of new friends. Email: [email protected] Website: JANUARY ACTIVITIES Monday 31 st - Committee Meeting, 9.30am at Rotary Centre, Glenroy. FEBRUARY ACTIVITIES Tuesday 8 th - Monthly Meeting. Tuesday 22 nd - Lunch at Dragonfly Restaurant. Monday 28 th - Stroll - Maribyrnong River, Riverside Park, Aberfeldie. MARCH ACTIVITIES Tuesday 8 th - AGM and Monthly Meeting. ( 9:30 start at Masonic Centre ) Wednesday 9 th - 27 th Annual Probus Open Fours Tournament. Tuesday 22 nd - Coach Trip to Serendip Sanctuary, Lara. Monday 28 th - Stroll - Sunbury. JANUARY MEETING The Speaker at our January meeting was Keith Jones from The Australian Volunteer Coast Guard which in Victoria has 500 volunteers and one paid officer. Formed in 1961, its aim is to promote safety in the operation of small craft by educa- tion, example, examination, and by search and rescue. -
DUCK HUNTING in VICTORIA 2020 Background
DUCK HUNTING IN VICTORIA 2020 Background The Wildlife (Game) Regulations 2012 provide for an annual duck season running from 3rd Saturday in March until the 2nd Monday in June in each year (80 days in 2020) and a 10 bird bag limit. Section 86 of the Wildlife Act 1975 enables the responsible Ministers to vary these arrangements. The Game Management Authority (GMA) is an independent statutory authority responsible for the regulation of game hunting in Victoria. Part of their statutory function is to make recommendations to the relevant Ministers (Agriculture and Environment) in relation to open and closed seasons, bag limits and declaring public and private land open or closed for hunting. A number of factors are reviewed each year to ensure duck hunting remains sustainable, including current and predicted environmental conditions such as habitat extent and duck population distribution, abundance and breeding. This review however, overlooks several reports and assessments which are intended for use in managing game and hunting which would offer a more complete picture of habitat, population, abundance and breeding, we will attempt to summarise some of these in this submission, these include: • 2019-20 Annual Waterfowl Quota Report to the Game Licensing Unit, New South Wales Department of Primary Industries • Assessment of Waterfowl Abundance and Wetland Condition in South- Eastern Australia, South Australian Department for Environment and Water • Victorian Summer waterbird Count, 2019, Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research As a key stakeholder representing 17,8011 members, Field & Game Australia Inc. (FGA) has been invited by GMA to participate in the Stakeholder Meeting and provide information to assist GMA brief the relevant Ministers, FGA thanks GMA for this opportunity. -
Sampling and Analysis of Lakes in the Corangamite CMA Region (2)
Sampling and analysis of lakes in the Corangamite CMA region (2) Report to the Corangamite Catchment Management Authority CCMA Project WLE/42-009: Client Report 4 Annette Barton, Andrew Herczeg, Jim Cox and Peter Dahlhaus CSIRO Land and Water Science Report xx/06 December 2006 Copyright and Disclaimer © 2006 CSIRO & Corangamite Catchment Management Authority. To the extent permitted by law, all rights are reserved and no part of this publication covered by copyright may be reproduced or copied in any form or by any means except with the written permission of CSIRO Land and Water or the Corangamite Catchment Management Authority. Important Disclaimer: CSIRO advises that the information contained in this publication comprises general statements based on scientific research. The reader is advised and needs to be aware that such information may be incomplete or unable to be used in any specific situation. No reliance or actions must therefore be made on that information without seeking prior expert professional, scientific and technical advice. To the extent permitted by law, CSIRO (including its employees and consultants) excludes all liability to any person for any consequences, including but not limited to all losses, damages, costs, expenses and any other compensation, arising directly or indirectly from using this publication (in part or in whole) and any information or material contained in it. From CSIRO Land and Water Description: Rocks encrusted with salt crystals in hyper-saline Lake Weering. Photographer: Annette Barton © 2006 CSIRO ISSN: 1446-6171 Report Title Sampling and analysis of the lakes of the Corangamite CMA region Authors Dr Annette Barton 1, 2 Dr Andy Herczeg 1, 2 Dr Jim Cox 1, 2 Mr Peter Dahlhaus 3, 4 Affiliations/Misc 1. -
Annual Report 2012 Annual Report 2012 Report Annual Accountable Officer’S Declaration
Annual Report 2012 Department of Sustainability and Environment Annual Report 2012 Accountable Officer’s declaration In accordance with the Financial Management Act 1994, I am pleased to present the Department of Sustainability and Environment’s Annual Report for the year ending 30 June 2012. Greg Wilson Secretary Department of Sustainability and Environment 10 September 2012 Cover image: Boggy Creek, Nowa Nowa Credit: Alison Pouliot Secretary’s foreword The 2011–12 Annual Report records another signifi cant year Meanwhile, the end of the fi nancial year marked the fi rst year for the department. of the new department structure, with the establishment of regional management teams and consolidated policy functions For the second year running, extreme wet weather and fl ood under Deputy Secretaries. This new structure has provided events presented challenges to the department and its staff. improved coordination, integration and governance and puts the While the rainfall kept water storages high, fl oods heavily department in good stead as we go forward with a continued impacted communities, damaging property, infrastructure emphasis on effective policy and service delivery. and the natural environment and causing evacuations in some townships. The achievements outlined in our Annual Report have been made possible through the efforts of our dedicated and Again, the department and its staff made a signifi cant professional staff and delivery partners. I would like to take contribution to the fl ood effort by assisting emergency this opportunity to thank them for their efforts and dedication services agencies with on-ground support, aircraft and during the year. incident management staff. As was the case in 2010–11, the extreme wet weather delivered obvious challenges to our annual planned burning program. -
By Tilly Reynolds and Caitlin Griffith
By Tilly Reynolds and Caitlin Griffith VICTORIAN NATIONAL PARKS ASSOCIATION The Victorian National Parks Association (VNPA) helps shape the agenda for creating and managing national parks, conservation reserves and other important natural areas across land and sea in Victoria. The VNPA works with all levels of government, the scientific community and the general community to achieve long term, best practice environmental outcomes. The VNPA is also Victoria’s largest bushwalking club and provides a range of information, education and activity programs to encourage Victorians to get active for nature. REEF WATCH Reef Watch is a citizen science program run by the VNPA. The program encourages divers and snorkellers to monitor marine life at their favourite dive sites. The project has been developed by the Australian Marine Conservation Society and the Marine and Coastal Community Network. Reef Watch co-ordinates a number of marine conservation programs, including ‘Feral or in Peril’ and the Great Victorian Fish Count. In 2012 Reef Watch won the 2012 award for Excellence In Education from Victoria’s Coastal Council. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS VNPA: Chris Smyth, Caitlin Griffith, Heath Rickard, John Sampson, Victoria McClellan (volunteer). Parks Victoria: Mark Rodrigue, Shannon Hurley, Stephen Tuohy, David Langmead, Jessica Strang and Pete Hay, Rob Hemsworth, Chris Hayward. Coastcare Victoria: Philip Wierzbowszki. Museum Victoria and Redmap Victoria: Mark Norman, Dianne Bray, Julian Finn, Robin Wilson. Ecologic: Sharon Blum-Caon. Participating groups: -
Beach Report 2009–10
ENVIRONMENT REPORT BEACH REPORT 2009–10 Publication 1345 June 2010 SUMMARY WHAT DO WE MONITOR? EPA Victoria generally found good water quality at Port EPA monitors levels of enterococci (measured in Phillip Bay beaches over the 2009—10 Beach Report organisms/100 mL), a group of bacteria found in the season. The majority of results met EPA’s short-term intestinal tracts of warm-blooded animals. Elevated water quality triggers and summer season water quality levels of enterococci are a sign of possible faecal objectives for primary contact (in other words, swimming, pollution. The World Health Organisation (WHO) and diving or surfing). This reflected the mostly fine weather the National Health and Medical Research Council over summer. Stormwater run-off after rainfall and (NHMRC) recognise these bacteria as the best localised catchment sources (on fine days) affected indicator for primary-contact (swimming, diving or the assessed beach quality on a small number of days. surfing) recreational water quality in marine 1 Long-term, beach water quality at the 36 monitored environments . beaches remains very good. Historical results reinforce the pattern of rain temporarily causing poor water quality at bay beaches. As a general precaution, EPA advises against swimming near stormwater drains, rivers, streams and other outlets into Port Phillip Bay during rainfall and for at least 24 hours afterwards. Weekly water quality results and daily water quality forecasts are reported in major daily newspapers and on EPA’s website, www.epa.vic.gov.au/BeachReport. EPA’S BEACH REPORT PROGRAM The Beach Report program provides information to the community about forecast beach water quality. -
Revisiting Inscriptions on the Investigator Tree on Sweers Island, Gulf of Carpentaria
REVISITING INSCRIPTIONS ON THE INVESTIGATOR TREE ON SWEERS ISLAND, GULF OF CARPENTARIA COLLINS, S. J.1, MATE, G.2,1 & ULM, S.1,3 The Investigator Tree, so named after Matthew Flinders’ ship HMS Investigator, is an inscribed tree currently on display in the Queensland Museum. Before being accessioned into the Queensland Museum’s collection in 1889, the Investigator Tree grew on the western shore of Sweers Island in the southern Gulf of Carpentaria. The tree’s “Investigator” inscription, attributed to Flinders (1802), provided the catalyst for future and varied forms of European inscription making on Sweers Island, including a contentious additional “Investigator” inscription on the Investigator Tree carved by Thomas Baines in 1856. Previous researchers have speculated that Baines’ second “Investigator” inscription has caused the faded original “Investigator” inscription to be misinterpreted as either a Chinese or Dutch inscription predating Flinders’ visit to Sweers Island. For the first time, this study undertakes a physical examination of all markings on the Investigator Tree, including a second portion of the tree located at the Queensland Museum since 2009. In com bination with a review of the archival and historical record, findings provide alternative interpretations regarding the (28) inscriptions to address outstanding questions. Archival documents demonstrate that there were at least three inscribed trees on Sweers Island. This paper also revisits the possibility of there once being preFlinders inscriptions on the Investigator -
MORNINGTON PENINSULA SHIRE HERITAGE REVIEW, AREA 1 Volume 1 - Thematic History
Council Meeting - Item 2.13 Attachment 1 Monday, 13 August, 2012 MORNINGTON PENINSULA SHIRE HERITAGE REVIEW, AREA 1 Volume 1 - Thematic History Final report 30 July 2012 Prepared for Mornington Peninsula Shire Council Meeting - Item 2.13 Attachment 1 Monday, 13 August, 2012 MORNINGTON PENINSULA SHIRE THEMATIC HISTORY July 2012 Prepared for Mornington Peninsula Shire Graeme Butler & Associates Edited by Context Pty Ltd Council Meeting - Item 2.13 Attachment 1 Monday, 13 August, 2012 MORNINGTON PENINSULA SHIRE The original report is authored by Graeme Butler & Associates, 2008. This version has been edited by Context Pty Ltd 2012. 2012 Project team: Dr Aron Paul, Editing Project Manager, Context Nicholas Turner, Editing consultant David Helms, Senior Consultant, Context Jessie Briggs, Consultant, Context Report Register This report register documents the development and issue of the report entitled Mornington Peninsula Shire Thematic History undertaken by Context Pty Ltd in accordance with our internal quality management system. Project No. Issue No. Notes/description Issue date 1496 1 Draft Edited History 11/7/2011 1496 2 Edited History 29/6/2012 1496 3 Final Edited History 30/7/2012 Context Pty Ltd 22 Merri Street, Brunswick 3056 Phone 03 9380 6933 Facsimile 03 9380 4066 Email [email protected] Web www.contextpl.com.au ii Council Meeting - Item 2.13 Attachment 1 Monday, 13 August, 2012 THEMATIC HISTORY CONTENTS CONTENTS III LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS VII INTRODUCTION 1 The purpose and scope of this history 1 Australian Historic Themes -
ARCTIC Exploration the SEARCH for FRANKLIN
CATALOGUE THREE HUNDRED TWENTY-EIGHT ARCTIC EXPLORATION & THE SeaRCH FOR FRANKLIN WILLIAM REESE COMPANY 409 Temple Street New Haven, CT 06511 (203) 789-8081 A Note This catalogue is devoted to Arctic exploration, the search for the Northwest Passage, and the later search for Sir John Franklin. It features many volumes from a distinguished private collection recently purchased by us, and only a few of the items here have appeared in previous catalogues. Notable works are the famous Drage account of 1749, many of the works of naturalist/explorer Sir John Richardson, many of the accounts of Franklin search expeditions from the 1850s, a lovely set of Parry’s voyages, a large number of the Admiralty “Blue Books” related to the search for Franklin, and many other classic narratives. This is one of 75 copies of this catalogue specially printed in color. Available on request or via our website are our recent catalogues: 320 Manuscripts & Archives, 322 Forty Years a Bookseller, 323 For Readers of All Ages: Recent Acquisitions in Americana, 324 American Military History, 326 Travellers & the American Scene, and 327 World Travel & Voyages; Bulletins 36 American Views & Cartography, 37 Flat: Single Sig- nificant Sheets, 38 Images of the American West, and 39 Manuscripts; e-lists (only available on our website) The Annex Flat Files: An Illustrated Americana Miscellany, Here a Map, There a Map, Everywhere a Map..., and Original Works of Art, and many more topical lists. Some of our catalogues, as well as some recent topical lists, are now posted on the internet at www.reeseco.com. -
Stratigraphical Framework for the Devonian (Old Red Sandstone) Rocks of Scotland South of a Line from Fort William to Aberdeen
Stratigraphical framework for the Devonian (Old Red Sandstone) rocks of Scotland south of a line from Fort William to Aberdeen Research Report RR/01/04 NAVIGATION HOW TO NAVIGATE THIS DOCUMENT ❑ The general pagination is designed for hard copy use and does not correspond to PDF thumbnail pagination. ❑ The main elements of the table of contents are bookmarked enabling direct links to be followed to the principal section headings and sub-headings, figures, plates and tables irrespective of which part of the document the user is viewing. ❑ In addition, the report contains links: ✤ from the principal section and sub-section headings back to the contents page, ✤ from each reference to a figure, plate or table directly to the corresponding figure, plate or table, ✤ from each figure, plate or table caption to the first place that figure, plate or table is mentioned in the text and ✤ from each page number back to the contents page. Return to contents page NATURAL ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH COUNCIL BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Research Report RR/01/04 Stratigraphical framework for the Devonian (Old Red Sandstone) rocks of Scotland south of a line from Fort William to Aberdeen Michael A E Browne, Richard A Smith and Andrew M Aitken Contributors: Hugh F Barron, Steve Carroll and Mark T Dean Cover illustration Basal contact of the lowest lava flow of the Crawton Volcanic Formation overlying the Whitehouse Conglomerate Formation, Trollochy, Kincardineshire. BGS Photograph D2459. The National Grid and other Ordnance Survey data are used with the permission of the Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office. Ordnance Survey licence number GD 272191/2002.