【令和2年度】川口いきもの調査結果 (Pdfファイル: 91.6Kb)
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"National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary."
Intro 1996 National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands The Fish and Wildlife Service has prepared a National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary (1996 National List). The 1996 National List is a draft revision of the National List of Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1988 National Summary (Reed 1988) (1988 National List). The 1996 National List is provided to encourage additional public review and comments on the draft regional wetland indicator assignments. The 1996 National List reflects a significant amount of new information that has become available since 1988 on the wetland affinity of vascular plants. This new information has resulted from the extensive use of the 1988 National List in the field by individuals involved in wetland and other resource inventories, wetland identification and delineation, and wetland research. Interim Regional Interagency Review Panel (Regional Panel) changes in indicator status as well as additions and deletions to the 1988 National List were documented in Regional supplements. The National List was originally developed as an appendix to the Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States (Cowardin et al.1979) to aid in the consistent application of this classification system for wetlands in the field.. The 1996 National List also was developed to aid in determining the presence of hydrophytic vegetation in the Clean Water Act Section 404 wetland regulatory program and in the implementation of the swampbuster provisions of the Food Security Act. While not required by law or regulation, the Fish and Wildlife Service is making the 1996 National List available for review and comment. -
The Sphingidae (Lepidoptera) of the Philippines
©Entomologischer Verein Apollo e.V. Frankfurt am Main; download unter www.zobodat.at Nachr. entomol. Ver. Apollo, Suppl. 17: 17-132 (1998) 17 The Sphingidae (Lepidoptera) of the Philippines Willem H o g e n e s and Colin G. T r e a d a w a y Willem Hogenes, Zoologisch Museum Amsterdam, Afd. Entomologie, Plantage Middenlaan 64, NL-1018 DH Amsterdam, The Netherlands Colin G. T readaway, Entomologie II, Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Senckenberganlage 25, D-60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany Abstract: This publication covers all Sphingidae known from the Philippines at this time in the form of an annotated checklist. (A concise checklist of the species can be found in Table 4, page 120.) Distribution maps are included as well as 18 colour plates covering all but one species. Where no specimens of a particular spe cies from the Philippines were available to us, illustrations are given of specimens from outside the Philippines. In total we have listed 117 species (with 5 additional subspecies where more than one subspecies of a species exists in the Philippines). Four tables are provided: 1) a breakdown of the number of species and endemic species/subspecies for each subfamily, tribe and genus of Philippine Sphingidae; 2) an evaluation of the number of species as well as endemic species/subspecies per island for the nine largest islands of the Philippines plus one small island group for comparison; 3) an evaluation of the Sphingidae endemicity for each of Vane-Wright’s (1990) faunal regions. From these tables it can be readily deduced that the highest species counts can be encountered on the islands of Palawan (73 species), Luzon (72), Mindanao, Leyte and Negros (62 each). -
Ethnobotanical Study on Wild Edible Plants Used by Three Trans-Boundary Ethnic Groups in Jiangcheng County, Pu’Er, Southwest China
Ethnobotanical study on wild edible plants used by three trans-boundary ethnic groups in Jiangcheng County, Pu’er, Southwest China Yilin Cao Agriculture Service Center, Zhengdong Township, Pu'er City, Yunnan China ren li ( [email protected] ) Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0810-0359 Shishun Zhou Shoutheast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Center for Integrative Conservation, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences Liang Song Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Center for Intergrative Conservation, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences Ruichang Quan Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Center for Integrative Conservation, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences Huabin Hu CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Plant Resources and Sustainable Use, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences Research Keywords: wild edible plants, trans-boundary ethnic groups, traditional knowledge, conservation and sustainable use, Jiangcheng County Posted Date: September 29th, 2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-40805/v2 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License Version of Record: A version of this preprint was published on October 27th, 2020. See the published version at https://doi.org/10.1186/s13002-020-00420-1. Page 1/35 Abstract Background: Dai, Hani, and Yao people, in the trans-boundary region between China, Laos, and Vietnam, have gathered plentiful traditional knowledge about wild edible plants during their long history of understanding and using natural resources. The ecologically rich environment and the multi-ethnic integration provide a valuable foundation and driving force for high biodiversity and cultural diversity in this region. -
Review Article Progress on Research and Development of Paederia Scandens As a Natural Medicine
Int J Clin Exp Med 2019;12(1):158-167 www.ijcem.com /ISSN:1940-5901/IJCEM0076353 Review Article Progress on research and development of Paederia scandens as a natural medicine Man Xiao1*, Li Ying2*, Shuang Li1, Xiaopeng Fu3, Guankui Du1 1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, P. R. China; 2Haikou Cus- toms District P. R. China, Haikou, P. R. China; 3Clinical College of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, P. R. China. *Equal contributors. Received March 19, 2018; Accepted October 8, 2018; Epub January 15, 2019; Published January 30, 2019 Abstract: Paederia scandens (Lour.) (P. scandens) has been used in folk medicines as an important crude drug. It has mainly been used for treatment of toothaches, chest pain, piles, hemorrhoids, and emesis. It has also been used as a diuretic. Research has shown that P. scandens delivers anti-nociceptive, anti-inflammatory, and anti- tumor activity. Phytochemical screening has revealed the presence of iridoid glucosides, volatile oils, flavonoids, glucosides, and other metabolites. This review provides a comprehensive report on traditional medicinal uses, chemical constituents, and pharmacological profiles ofP. scandens as a natural medicine. Keywords: P. scandens, phytochemistry, pharmacology Introduction plants [5]. In China, for thousands of years, P. scandens has been widely used to treat tooth- Paederia scandens (Lour.) (P. scandens) is a aches, chest pain, piles, hemorrhoids, and perennial herb belonging to the Paederia L. emesis, in addition to being used as a diuretic. genus of Rubiaceae. It is popularly known as Research has shown that P. scandens has anti- “JiShiTeng” due to the strong and sulfurous bacterial effects [6]. -
Cocoa Beach Maritime Hammock Preserve Management Plan
MANAGEMENT PLAN Cocoa Beach’s Maritime Hammock Preserve City of Cocoa Beach, Florida Florida Communities Trust Project No. 03 – 035 –FF3 Adopted March 18, 2004 TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION PAGE I. Introduction ……………………………………………………………. 1 II. Purpose …………………………………………………………….……. 2 a. Future Uses ………….………………………………….…….…… 2 b. Management Objectives ………………………………………….... 2 c. Major Comprehensive Plan Directives ………………………..….... 2 III. Site Development and Improvement ………………………………… 3 a. Existing Physical Improvements ……….…………………………. 3 b. Proposed Physical Improvements…………………………………… 3 c. Wetland Buffer ………...………….………………………………… 4 d. Acknowledgment Sign …………………………………..………… 4 e. Parking ………………………….………………………………… 5 f. Stormwater Facilities …………….………………………………… 5 g. Hazard Mitigation ………………………………………………… 5 h. Permits ………………………….………………………………… 5 i. Easements, Concessions, and Leases …………………………..… 5 IV. Natural Resources ……………………………………………..……… 6 a. Natural Communities ………………………..……………………. 6 b. Listed Animal Species ………………………….…………….……. 7 c. Listed Plant Species …………………………..…………………... 8 d. Inventory of the Natural Communities ………………..………….... 10 e. Water Quality …………..………………………….…..…………... 10 f. Unique Geological Features ………………………………………. 10 g. Trail Network ………………………………….…..………..……... 10 h. Greenways ………………………………….…..……………..……. 11 i Adopted March 18, 2004 V. Resources Enhancement …………………………..…………………… 11 a. Upland Restoration ………………………..………………………. 11 b. Wetland Restoration ………………………….…………….………. 13 c. Invasive Exotic Plants …………………………..…………………... 13 d. Feral -
(Insecta, Lepidoptera) Национального Парка «Анюйский» (Хабаровский Край) В
Амурский зоологический журнал, 2020, т. XII, № 4 Amurian Zoological Journal, 2020, vol. XII, no. 4 www.azjournal.ru УДК 595.783 DOI: 10.33910/2686-9519-2020-12-4-490-512 http://zoobank.org/References/b28d159d-a1bd-4da9-838c-931ed5c583bb MACROHETEROCERA (INSECTA, LEPIDOPTERA) НАЦИОНАЛЬНОГО ПАРКА «АНЮЙСКИЙ» (ХАБАРОВСКИЙ КРАЙ) В. В. Дубатолов1, 2 1 ФГУ «Заповедное Приамурье», ул. Юбилейная, д. 8, Хабаровский край, 680502, пос. Бычиха, Россия 2 Институт систематики и экологии животных СО РАН, ул. Фрунзе, д. 11, 630091, Новосибирск, Россия Сведения об авторе Аннотация. Приводится список Macroheterocera (без Geometridae), Дубатолов Владимир Викторович отмеченных в Анюйском национальном парке, включающий 442 вида. E-mail: [email protected] Наиболее интересные находки: Rhodoneura vittula Guenée, 1858; Auzata SPIN-код: 6703-7948 superba (Butler, 1878); Oroplema plagifera (Butler, 1881); Mimopydna pallida Scopus Author ID: 14035403600 (Butler, 1877); Epinotodonta fumosa Matsumura, 1920; Moma tsushimana ResearcherID: N-1168-2018 Sugi, 1982; Chilodes pacifica Sugi, 1982; Doerriesa striata Staudinger, 1900; Euromoia subpulchra (Alpheraky, 1897) и Xestia kurentzovi (Kononenko, 1984). Среди них впервые для Приамурья приводятся Rhodoneura vittula Guen. (Thyrididae), Euromoia subpulchra Alph. и Xestia kurentzovi Kononenko (Noctuidae). Права: © Автор (2020). Опубликова- но Российским государственным Ключевые слова: Macroheterocera, Nolidae, Limacodidae, Cossidae, педагогическим университетом им. Thyrididae, Thyatiridae, Drepanidae, Uraniidae, Lasiocampidae, -
Diversity of Moth Fauna in the West Bengal State University Campus: a Pictorial Catalogue
International Journal of Zoology Studies International Journal of Zoology Studies ISSN: 2455-7269 Impact Factor: RJIF 5.14 www.zoologyjournals.com Volume 3; Issue 1; January 2018; Page No. 35-38 Diversity of moth fauna in the West Bengal state university campus: A pictorial catalogue Dr. Samir Kumar Saha Assistant Professor, Department of Zoology, West Bengal State University, Berunanpukuria, Malikapur, Kolkata, West Bengal, India Abstract An attempt has been taken to study the diversity of Moth fauna in West Bengal State University (WBSU) campus. A total of 30 genera were recorded under ten families from the study area from November 2017 to December, 2017. The family Erebidae with 12 genera followed by family Crambidae with 9 genera, family Noctuidae with 2 genera, rest of the family Arctiidae, Sphingidae, Pterophoridae, Uraniidae, Geometridae, Scythrididae and Stathmopodidae with 1 genus each were recorded inside campus area. As 30 different genera of moth recorded within a short span of time, it can be presumed to have a good diversity of moth species inside campus area. Keywords: moth, diversity, WBSU, West Bengal, India 1. Introduction Moth fauna. WBSU Campus is located in between 88° 25′ E Lepidoptera is one of the large order of insects that include longitudes and 44°46′ N latitude in the state of West Bengal, butterflies and moths and is probably one of the most suitable India (Fig. 1). groups for most quantitative comparisons between insect Photographs and observations were taken during the day light faunas to be valid, for the many reasons elaborated by hours. Individual images of Moths were photo-documented Holloway [1]. -
ABSTRACT ZHA, CHEN. Evaluating the Dynamics of Anti-Fungal Compounds in Lepidoptera Larvae
ABSTRACT ZHA, CHEN. Evaluating the Dynamics of Anti-Fungal Compounds in Lepidoptera Larvae. (Under the direction of Allen Cohen.) Mold control is one of the most vital issues in insect rearing systems. Mold outbreaks can alter the nutritional value of the diet, do harm to the insects, and even threaten the health of people who work in insectaries. Antifungal agents are widely used in insect diets to suppress the growth of mold; however, the potential detrimental effects of antifungal agents on insects are always a concern. When there is a high level of antifungal agents in artificial diets, the growth, development, survivorship and fecundity of insects are often negatively affected. To study the mechanisms underlying those deleterious effects, nutritional indices were determined for two representative lepidopterans, a butterfly and a moth, Vanessa cardui and Heliothis virescens larvae reared on different concentrations of three widely used antifungal agents: methyl paraben, potassium sorbate and sodium propionate. These antifungal agents were administered in concentrations of 1,000, 5,000, and 10,000 parts per million (ppm). The results show that a high level of antifungal agents in the diets of these insects will suppress nutrient absorption and increase metabolic costs. Relative consumption rates and digestibility increased with increasing antifungal agent concentration, possibly to compensate for the declines in absorption and metabolism. Silk production and frass management by Vanessa cardui larvae were reduced in the presence of the highest level of antifungal agents. Evaluating the Dynamics of Anti-Fungal Compounds in Lepidoptera Larvae by Chen Zha A thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty of North Carolina State University in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the Degree of Master of Science Entomology Raleigh, North Carolina 2013 APPROVED BY: ________________________ ________________________ Allen C. -
Far Eastern Entomologist Number 429: 8-11 April 2021
Far Eastern Entomologist ISSN 1026-051X (print edition) Number 429: 8-11 ISSN 2713-2196 (online edition) April 2021 https://doi.org/10.25221/fee.429.2 http://zoobank.org/References/36A71DD0-FE2B-4D2B-BBEC-9BA2C73FA989 FIRST RECORD OF NOCTUID MOTH CALLOPISTRIA AETHIOPS BUTLER, 1878 (LEPIDOPTERA: NOCTUIDAE) FROM SOUTHERN PRIMORYE AS AN EXAMPLE OF THE EAST ASIAN SPECIES PENETRATING IN RUSSIAN FAUNA V. V. Dubatolov1, 2) 1) Federal State Institution "Zapovednoe Priamurye", Yubileinaya street, 8, Bychikha village, Khabarovskii Krai, 680502, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] 2) Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Frunze str. 11, Novosibirsk, 630091, Russia. Summary. An East Asian-Oriental noctuid species Callopistria aethiops Butler, 1878 is recorded from Russia for the first time. The trend of invasions of the southern Macroheterocera species into the Russian Far East has existed at least during last century but is noticeably increased during last 20 years. Key words: Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, fauna, new record, invasion, Primorskii Krai, Russia. В. В. Дубатолов. Первая находка совки Callopistria aethiops Butler, 1878 (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) в Южном Приморье как пример внедрения восточноазиатских видов в фауну России // Дальневосточный энтомолог. 2021. N 429. С. 8-11. Резюме. Восточноазиатско-ориентальная совка Callopistria aethiops Butler, 1878 впервые найдена в России. Показано, что тенденция проникновения южных видов макрочешуекрылых на Дальний Восток России отмечена, по крайней мере, в течение ста лет, но наиболее ярко она выражена в последние два десятилетия. INTRODUCTION During an excursion to Vitjaz Bay (Khasan District in Primorskii Krai) in September 2020, a new for Russian fauna noctuid moth was collected among other 73 late summer and autumn Macroheterocera species. -
Bonner Zoologische Beiträge
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Bonn zoological Bulletin - früher Bonner Zoologische Beiträge. Jahr/Year: 1977 Band/Volume: 28 Autor(en)/Author(s): Roesler Rolf-Ulrich, Küppers Peter V. Artikel/Article: Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Insektenfauna Sumatras: Zur Ethologie und Geobiologie der Schwärmer Sumatras (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) 160-197 © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zoologicalbulletin.de; www.biologiezentrum.at Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Insektenfauna Sumatras: Zur Ethologie und Geobiologie der Schwärmer Sumatras (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) *) Von R. ULRICH ROESLER und PETER V. KÜPPERS, Karlsruhe Inhalt Seite Einleitung 160 Verhalten der Schwärmer beim Anflug 164 Charakteristik der Fundorte und deren Elemente 168 Verbreitungstabelle 183 Biogeographische Betrachtungen 185 Futterpflanzenliste 190 Zusammenfassung — Summary 194,195 Literaturverzeichnis 196 Einleitung Dieser Studie liegen die Schwärmer-Ausbeuten zweier Reisen der Auto- ren nach Sumatra (1972 und 1975) zugrunde sowie das seit Jahren von Herrn Dr. Diehl (Dolok Merangir, Sumatra) zur Verfügung gestellte Ma- terial an Sphingiden, zu welchem die Belegtiere hinzukommen, die Herr Dr. Krikken (Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie, Leiden) 1972 von sei- ner Forschungsreise nach Nordsumatra mitgebracht und uns zur Mitbear- beitung zur Verfügung gestellt hat. Beiden genannten Herren danken wir für ihr Entgegenkommen und die bereitwillige -
REPORT on APPLES – Fruit Pathway and Alert List
EU project number 613678 Strategies to develop effective, innovative and practical approaches to protect major European fruit crops from pests and pathogens Work package 1. Pathways of introduction of fruit pests and pathogens Deliverable 1.3. PART 5 - REPORT on APPLES – Fruit pathway and Alert List Partners involved: EPPO (Grousset F, Petter F, Suffert M) and JKI (Steffen K, Wilstermann A, Schrader G). This document should be cited as ‘Wistermann A, Steffen K, Grousset F, Petter F, Schrader G, Suffert M (2016) DROPSA Deliverable 1.3 Report for Apples – Fruit pathway and Alert List’. An Excel file containing supporting information is available at https://upload.eppo.int/download/107o25ccc1b2c DROPSA is funded by the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration (grant agreement no. 613678). www.dropsaproject.eu [email protected] DROPSA DELIVERABLE REPORT on Apples – Fruit pathway and Alert List 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Background on apple .................................................................................................................................... 3 1.2 Data on production and trade of apple fruit ................................................................................................... 3 1.3 Pathway ‘apple fruit’ ..................................................................................................................................... -
Faunal Characteristics of Macrolepidopterous Moths in Various Habitats in Tomakomai:Forest Dwellers and Title Openland Dwellers
Faunal Characteristics of Macrolepidopterous Moths in Various Habitats in Tomakomai:Forest Dwellers and Title Openland Dwellers Author(s) YOSHIDA, Kunikichi Citation 北海道大學農學部 演習林研究報告, 44(2), 633-641 Issue Date 1987-07 Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/21222 Type bulletin (article) File Information 44(2)_P633-641.pdf Instructions for use Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers : HUSCAP Research Bulletins of the College Experiment Forests Vol. 44, No.2, 633-641 (1987) 633 Faunal Characteristics of Macrolepidopterous Moths in Various Habitats in Tomakomai: Forest Dwellers and Openland Dwellers By Kunikichi YOSHIDA* -;g I N3c (1) \, \ 6 \, \ 6 ts:. 4:. }~tL'fQ v::. :to vt G tJ Mffi ~*H1:fi c ;:t - 7' ~ ;; ~ F '~fivc '0 \, \-C Abstract Faunal characteristics of macrolepidopterous moths were investigated in various habitats ranging from forest to urban areas in Tomakomai. The faunal make-up in the forest was characterized by the predominance of Geometridae, whereas that in openland and urban areas was predominated by Noctuidae, especially subfamily Noctuinae. Twenty-eight predominant species were classified into three groups, forest, eurytopic and open land species. Adaptive significance of some life history characters in the openland species was discussed. Key words: Macrolepidopterous rrioths, Habitat preference, Openland species, Life history character. Introduction In a previous paper (YOSHIDA, 1983), faunal characteristics of macrolepidopter ous moths were compared among various types of forest in Tomakomai and dis cussed in relation to larval food habits. The present study extends this survey to openland moths. SOUTHWOOD (1962) distinguished temporary habitats such as wastelands, fields and arable lands, which are predominated by annual and perennial plants char acteristic of early stages of vegetational succession, from permanent habitats pre dominated by trees of climax forest vegetation.