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Epidemiological Week 45 (Week Ending 12Th November, 2017)
Early Warning Disease Surveillance and Response Bulletin, Somalia 2017 Epidemiological week 45 (Week ending 12th November, 2017) Highlights Cumulative figures as of week 45 Reports were received from 226 out of 265 reporting 1,363,590 total facilities (85.2%) in week 45, a decrease in the reporting consultations completeness compared to 251 (94.7%) in week 44. 78,596 cumulative cases of Total number of consultations increased from 69091 in week 44 to 71206 in week 45 AWD/cholera in 2017 The highest number of consultations in week 44were for 1,159 cumulative deaths other acute diarrhoeas (2,229 cases), influenza like illness of AWD/Cholera in 2017 (21,00 cases) followed by severe acute respiratory illness 55 districts in 19 regions (834 cases) reported AWD/Cholera AWD cases increased from 77 in week 44 to 170 in week 45 cases No AWD/cholera deaths reported in all districts in the past 7 20794 weeks cumulative cases of The number of measles cases increased from in 323 in week suspected measles cases 44 to 358 in week 45 Disease Week 44 Week 45 Cumulative cases (Wk 1 – 45) Total consultations 69367 71206 1363590 Influenza Like Illness 2287 1801 50517 Other Acute Diarrhoeas 2240 2234 60798 Severe Acute Respiratory Illness 890 911 16581 suspected measles [1] 323 358 20436 Confirmed Malaria 269 289 11581 Acute Watery Diarrhoea [2] 77 170 78596 Bloody diarrhea 73 32 1983 Whooping Cough 56 60 687 Diphtheria 8 11 221 Suspected Meningitis 2 2 225 Acute Jaundice 0 4 166 Neonatal Tetanus 0 2 173 Viral Haemorrhagic Fever 0 0 130 [1] Source of data is CSR, [2] Source of data is Somalia Weekly Epi/POL Updates The number of EWARN sites reporting decrease from 251 in week 44 to 226 in week 45. -
Nutrition Update
Monthly FSAU Food Security Analysis Unit - Somalia NUTRITION UPDATE MARCH 2005 OVERVIEW This issue highlights the significant improvement in nutritional In this issue of ‘Nutrition Update’; status recorded in the Lower Nugal Valley along with some NW Somalia – sentinel site surveillance 1 stabilisation of malnutrition levels in surveillance sites in the Sool Lower Juba Nutrition Update 2 Plateau. NE Somalia – sentinel site surveillance 3 Northern Gedo Update 4 In areas of NE Somalia hit by multiple shocks, extreme coping Somali Region, Ethiopia Update 5 strategies and the ongoing humanitarian interventions have Nutrition assessment plan for 2005 6 prevented a deterioration in the nutritional status. In Northern Gedo, the poor nutrition situation persists and admissions of severely malnourished children for therapeutic feeding remain high. Plans for the establishment of a sentinel site surveillance in the area are underway. Preliminary results of a survey in Somali Region Ethiopia indicate a critical nutrition situation as Jilaal season starts. SOOL PLATEAU AND LOWER NUGAAL SENTINEL SURVEILLANCE RESULT Significant decline in levels of malnutrition in Lower Nugal Valley 1 Las Qoray/ A significant decline in malnutrition was observed within Lower Nugal Badhan Valley, compared to the past round of sentinel sites surveillance in SANAG November 2004 (global acute malnutrition 33.9% (CI: 28.2 – 40.1). El Afwein Erigavo Diarrhoea was significantly associated with cases of malnutrition. Of the Xingalool Owrboogeys ð 268 under-five children assessed in Lower Nugal valley, 17.2% (CI: 12.8% ð Sarmaanyo - 22.2%) were malnourished (weight for height <-2 Z score or oedema) and Xudun Caynaba Godaalo Taleh ð ð 3.7% (CI: 1.8% - 6.7%) were severely malnourished (weight for height <-3 Xudun Carrooley Legend SOOL ð Z score or oedema). -
CERF Reporting Template
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE RESIDENT/HUMANITARIAN COORDINATOR ON THE USE OF CERF GRANTS Country Somalia Resident/ Humanitarian Coordinator Mark Bowden Reporting Period January – December 2008 I. Executive Summary The humanitarian situation in Somalia, one of the least developed countries in the world, deteriorated considerably during the reporting period due to the combination of soaring food prices, a significantly devalued Somali shilling, worsening security conditions, and a deepening drought following multiple abnormally harsh dry seasons and a poor seasonal rains in 2008. Meanwhile, the civil strife brought the country to the levels of insecurity and limited access to a degree unseen since the height of the conflict at the beginning of the nineties. Since Somalia is a traditional importer of food, importing roughly 60 percent of the country’s food needs, it was particularly badly affected by soaring food prices. The prices of both imported and locally produced food items increased up to 700 percent during the year as the Somali Shilling decreased in value by some 125 percent. In 2008, the Somalia Food Security and Analysis Unit (FSAU), which provides the guiding common assessment for humanitarian partners in Somalia, reported that, for the first time, an estimated 600,000 urban poor living in main towns and rural settlements were facing conditions of Acute Food and Livelihood Crisis (AFLC) and Humanitarian Emergency (HE), as they struggled to cope with sky-rocketing food and basic commodity prices. As a result, the estimated number of people in need of assistance reached 3.2 million, an increase of more than 80 percent since January 2008 (up from 1.8 million). -
Country of Origin Information Report Somalia July 2008
COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION REPORT SOMALIA 30 JULY 2008 UK BORDER AGENCY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION SERVICE 30 JULY 2008 SOMALIA Contents Preface LATEST NEWS EVENTS IN SOMALIA, FROM 4 JULY 2008 TO 30 JULY 2008 REPORTS ON SOMALIA PUBLISHED OR ACCESSED SINCE 4 JULY 2008 Paragraphs Background Information GEOGRAPHY ............................................................................................. 1.01 Maps .............................................................................................. 1.04 ECONOMY ................................................................................................. 2.01 Currency change, 2008 ................................................................ 2.06 Drought and famine, 2008 ........................................................... 2.10 Telecommunications.................................................................... 2.14 HISTORY ................................................................................................... 3.01 Collapse of central government and civil war ........................... 3.01 Peace initiatives 2000-2006 ......................................................... 3.14 ‘South West State of Somalia’ (Bay and Bakool) ...................... 3.19 ‘Puntland’ Regional Administration............................................ 3.20 The ‘Republic of Somaliland’ ...................................................... 3.21 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS ........................................................................... 4.01 CONSTITUTION ......................................................................................... -
Bay Bakool Rural Baseline Analysis Report
Technical Series Report No VI. !" May 20, 2009 Livelihood Baseline Analysis Bay and Bakool Food Security and Nutrition Analysis Unit - Somalia Box 1230, Village Market Nairobi, Kenya Tel: 254-20-4000000 Fax: 254-20-4000555 Website: www.fsnau.org Email: [email protected] Technical and Funding Agencies Managerial Support European Commission FSNAU Technical Series Report No VI. 19 ii Issued May 20, 2009 Acknowledgements These assessments would not have been possible without funding from the European Commission (EC) and the US Office of Foreign Disaster and Assistance (OFDA). FSNAU would like to also thank FEWS NET for their funding contributions and technical support made by Mohamed Yusuf Aw-Dahir, the FEWS NET Representative to Soma- lia, and Sidow Ibrahim Addow, FEWS NET Market and Trade Advisor. Special thanks are to WFP Wajid Office who provided office facilities and venue for planning and analysis workshops prior to, and after fieldwork. FSNAU would also like to extend special thanks to the local authorities and community leaders at both district and village levels who made these studies possible. Special thanks also to Wajid District Commission who was giving support for this assessment. The fieldwork and analysis would not have been possible without the leading baseline expertise and work of the two FSNAU Senior Livelihood Analysts and the FSNAU Livelihoods Baseline Team consisting of 9 analysts, who collected and analyzed the field data and who continue to work and deliver high quality outputs under very difficult conditions in Somalia. This team was led by FSNAU Lead Livelihood Baseline Livelihood Analyst, Abdi Hussein Roble, and Assistant Lead Livelihoods Baseline Analyst, Abdulaziz Moalin Aden, and the team of FSNAU Field Analysts and Consultants included, Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud, Abdirahaman Mohamed Yusuf, Abdikarim Mohamud Aden, Nur Moalim Ahmed, Yusuf Warsame Mire, Abdulkadir Mohamed Ahmed, Abdulkadir Mo- hamed Egal and Addo Aden Magan. -
Somalian Turvallisuustilanne 28.6.2016
1 (42) MUISTIO MIG-168269 06.03.00 MIGDno-2016-706 28.06.2016 SOMALIAN TURVALLISUUSTILANNE KESÄKUUSSA 2016 Sisällysluettelo 1. Yleiset turvallisuusolosuhteet ...................................................................................... 2 2. Konfliktin vaikutukset siviiliväestöön ............................................................................ 7 3. Turvallisuustilanne alueittain tammi - toukokuussa 2016 ........................................... 10 3.1. Lower Jubba ............................................................................................................. 11 3.2. Gedo ......................................................................................................................... 12 3.3. Bay ............................................................................................................................ 14 3.4. Bakool ....................................................................................................................... 15 3.5. Middle Jubba ............................................................................................................. 15 3.6. Lower Shabelle ......................................................................................................... 15 3.7. Benadir - Mogadishu ................................................................................................. 18 3.8. Middle Shabelle ......................................................................................................... 22 3.9. Hiiraan ..................................................................................................................... -
Gedo Intercluster Initial Investigation – September
INTER -AGENCY DROUGHT ASSESSMENT IN LOWER JUBA REGION OF SOMALIA JANUARY 2017 INTER-AGENCY DROUGHT ASSESSMENT IN LOWER JUBA REGION – JANUARY 2017 Table of contents Executive summary -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 Key findings --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 Recommendations --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 Acronyms, abbreviations and definitions of Somalia terminologies --------------------------- 6 Acknowledgement ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 Introduction /context of the inter-agency assessment -------------------------------------------- 8 Methodology ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 9 Assessment findings -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10 Impact of drought ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 10 Findings by cluster ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10 Food Security and Livelihoods --------------------------------------------------------------- 10 Education ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 12 Nutrition -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13 Water, Sanitation -
EHA Weekly 6
WHO Somalia P.O. Box: 63565 - Nairobi, Kenya - [email protected] - T: +254 20 7623197/8/9 and +254 20 7622840 Emergency Humanitarian Action Weekly Highlights 6 – 12 August 2011 BULLETIN HIGHLIGHTS • Alarming rates of confirmed cholera cases among IDPs have been reported in Mogadishu. Out of the 30 stool samples collected last week, 18 have tested positive for Vibrio cholera serotype ‘inaba’. • Several AWD cases, mainly IDPs, have been reported from Kismayo with at least 40 cases and 4 deaths. WHO has sent medical supplies that are adequate to treat up to 20 severe adults or 50 children and over 100 moderate cases. Update on major public health concerns: • Trends of acute watery diarrhoea (AWD)/cholera The cholera transmission season is ongoing. Some areas have received sporadic rains, posing a high risk for transmission of waterborne diseases, such as AWD. Communities tend to use contami- nated water for domestic use, hence the high risk for sporadic outbreaks. Multiple rumors are cur- rently being investigated. Confirmed cholera outbreaks are ongoing in Mogadishu (Banadir region), the Afgooye corridor, Baidoa (Bay region), Xarardere, Bursalah, Godldogob, and Hobyo district (Mudug region), Awdhegle and Wanlaweyne district (Lower Shabelle region). Confirmed measles and dengue fever cases have been identified in Mogadishu (Banadir region). Dengue fever is con- firmed in Galbeed region of Somaliland. The cholera outbreak in Baidoa is considered under control. Graph 1. Trend of AWD and cholera case at 1 Since week 1 , 4272 AWD/cholera cases Banadir hospital, Mogadishu (Blue=AWD Cases 250 Red=Cholera) including 3225 (75%) cases under the age of five Lab confirmed cholera with 181 related deaths have been reported from Trends for 2010 200 Banadir Hospital in Mogadishu (see graph 1). -
SOMALIA Food Security Update March 2009 Issued in Collaboration with FAO/Food Security Analysis Unit (FSAU)
SOMALIA Food Security Update March 2009 Issued in collaboration with FAO/Food Security Analysis Unit (FSAU) • The consensus Climate Outlook Forum (COF23) recently Figure 1. Current estimated food security convened in Mombasa, Kenya has forecast an increased conditions (January to March 2009) likelihood of below normal gu (April‐June) rainfall in parts of southern and central Somalia due to the presence of a La Niña, a phenomenon which is associated with drier‐than‐ normal conditions in Eastern Africa. • Due to poor deyr rains in late 2008 and a harsh Jilaal (January‐March) dry season, water sources in many areas, including the central regions, parts of Gedo, Hiran, and Juba, have dried up earlier than normal, leading to water shortages. A deepening of the water crisis can be expected through the onset of the gu rains in mid‐April. • A decline in remittance inflows has occurred during the last several months following the global recession and a subsequent increase in unemployment among the Somali diaspora in Europe and North America. This may contribute to a further deterioration in food security among urban populations. Source: FSAU and FEWS NET Seasonal calendar and critical events Source: FEWS NET Current food security situation Food security in most of south and central Somalia continues to be affected by the impact of poor deyr production in 2008/09, uncertain market conditions, civil insecurity, unstable income sources, hyperinflation, and exorbitant prices for food and other essential commodity. As a result, 3.2 million people, including about 700,000 urban dwellers, are highly or extremely food insecure (Figure 1). -
PRESS REVIEW Th January, 24 2018
EUTM-S PIO – PRESS REVIEW th January, 24 2018 DAVOS: PM Khayre discusses debt relief with IMF Managing Director Prime Minister Hassan Ali Khayre met with International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Christine Lagarde on Tuesday on the sidelines of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. According to a press release distributed after their meeting, Lagarde and Prime Minister Khayre discussed the IMF’s support for Somalia, especially through two Staff- Monitored Programs and extensive technical assistance. Somalia is among the largest recipients of IMF technical assistance. "The underlying economic conditions in Somalia remain difficult, but the authorities are making strong efforts to rebuild their country. Somalia’s debt relief is a priority for the IMF and every effort is being made to accelerate the process within established procedures." Lagarde reiterated the Fund’s continued active engagement with Somalia, including to reach the point that enables it to receive debt relief under the Heavily Indebted Poor Country (HIPC) initiative. She tweeted "I had a very constructive meeting with Somali PM Hassan Ali Khayre in Davos today. Somalia’s debt relief is a priority for the IMF and every effort is being made to accelerate the process within established procedures." Khayre also tweeted "We exchanged views on the way forward for our country's endeavor to get a debt rel ief." In May, the IMF reached an finalized agreement on its second staff-monitored programme with Somalia after discussions initiated at the London Conference on Somalia. Somalia's latest fiscal budget is in line with the financial reforms the government committed to when it entered into the agreement. -
From the Bottom
Conflict Early Warning Early Response Unit From the bottom up: Southern Regions - Perspectives through conflict analysis and key political actors’ mapping of Gedo, Middle Juba, Lower Juba, and Lower Shabelle - SEPTEMBER 2013 With support from Conflict Dynamics International Conflict Early Warning Early Response Unit From the bottom up: Southern Regions - Perspectives through conflict analysis and key political actors’ mapping of Gedo, Middle Juba, Lower Juba, and Lower Shabelle Version 2 Re-Released Deceber 2013 with research finished June 2013 With support from Conflict Dynamics International Support to the project was made possible through generous contributions from the Government of Norway Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Government of Switzerland Federal Department of Foreign Affairs. The views expressed in this paper do not necessarily reflect the official position of Conflict Dynamics International or of the Governments of Norway or Switzerland. CONTENTS Abbreviations 7 ACKNOWLEDGMENT 8 Conflict Early Warning Early Response Unit (CEWERU) 8 Objectives 8 Conflict Dynamics International (CDI) 8 From the Country Coordinator 9 I. OVERVIEW 10 Social Conflict 10 Cultural Conflict 10 Political Conflict 10 II. INTRODUCTION 11 Key Findings 11 Opportunities 12 III. GEDO 14 Conflict Map: Gedo 14 Clan Chart: Gedo 15 Introduction: Gedo 16 Key Findings: Gedo 16 History of Conflict: Gedo 16 Cross-Border Clan Conflicts 18 Key Political Actors: Gedo 19 Political Actor Mapping: Gedo 20 Clan Analysis: Gedo 21 Capacity of Current Government Administration: Gedo 21 Conflict Mapping and Analysis: Gedo 23 Conflict Profile: Gedo 23 Conflict Timeline: Gedo 25 Peace Initiative: Gedo 26 IV. MIDDLE JUBA 27 Conflict Map: Middle Juba 27 Clan Chart: Middle Juba 28 Introduction: Middle Juba 29 Key Findings: Middle Juba 29 History of Conflict : Middle Juba 29 Key Political Actors: Middle Juba 29 Political Actor Mapping: Middle Juba 30 Capacity of Current Government Administration: Middle Juba 31 Conflict Mapping and Analysis: Middle Juba 31 Conflict Profile: Middle Juba 31 V. -
SOMALIA Post-Deyr 2013 Food Security and Nutrition Outlook February to June 2014
SOMALIA Post-Deyr 2013 Food Security and Nutrition Outlook February to June 2014 Nearly 860,000 people remain acutely food insecure in Somalia KEY MESSAGES Figure 1. Current food security outcomes, January 2014 • An estimated 857,000 people will be in Crisis and Emergency (IPC Phases 3 and 4) requiring urgent humanitarian assistance between February and June 2014. • The food security condition of over two million additional people remains fragile and are currently classified at Stressed (IPC Phase 2). This group of households will barely be able to meet their own minimal food requirements through mid- 2014, and they remain highly vulnerable to shocks that could lead to more severe acute food insecurity. • Food security outcomes for poor households in cyclone- affected areas of the Northeast region, and flood affected areas in Middle Shabelle who are currently in Crisis (IPC Phase 3!) but only due to the presence of humanitarian assistance. In these areas, significant asset losses and loss of access to markets, land, and fishing areas has severely reduced access to food. • Levels of acute malnutrition remain Critical (defined as global acute malnutrition (GAM) rates exceeding 15 percent) among rural populations in many parts of South-Central Somalia and among a majority of the Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs). An estimated 203,000 children under the age of five are currently acutely malnourished. Of these, 51,000 are severely Source: FSNAU, FEWS NET Somalia, and partners Graphic: Food Security and Nutrition Analysis Unit-Somalia (FSNAU) malnourished and thus face a higher risk of death. This map represents acute food insecurity outcomes relevant for emergency decision-making, and does not necessarily reflect chronic food insecurity.