The Ancient Site of Architectural Culture Origin
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The Ecological Protection Research Based on the Cultural Landscape Space Construction in Jingdezhen
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Procedia Environmental Sciences 10 ( 2011 ) 1829 – 1834 2011 3rd International Conference on Environmental Science and InformationConference Application Title Technology (ESIAT 2011) The Ecological Protection Research Based on the Cultural Landscape Space Construction in Jingdezhen Yu Bina*, Xiao Xuan aGraduate School of ceramic aesthetics, Jingdezhen ceramic institute, Jingdezhen, CHINA bGraduate School of ceramic aesthetics, Jingdezhen ceramic institute, Jingdezhen, CHINA [email protected] Abstract As a historical and cultural city, Jingdezhen is now faced with new challenges that exhausted porcelain clay resources restricted economic development. This paper will explore the rich cultural landscape resources from the viewpoint of the cultural landscape space, conclude that Jingdezhen is an active state diversity and animacy cultural landscape space which is composed of ceramics cultural landscape as the main part, and integrates with tea, local opera, natural ecology, architecture, folk custom, religion cultural landscape, and study how to build an mechanism of Jingdezhen ecological protection. © 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd. Selection and/or peer-review under responsibility of Conference © 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd. Selection and/or peer-review under responsibility of [name organizer] ESIAT2011 Organization Committee. Keywords: Jingdezhen, cultural landscape space, Poyang Lake area, ecological economy. ĉ. Introduction In 2009, Jingdezhen was one of the resource-exhausted cities listed -
Misgellanea Transport and Marketing in The
MISGELLANEA TRANSPORT AND MARKETING IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE JINGDEZHEN PORCELAIN INDUSTRY DURING THE MING AND QING DYNASTIES* 1. The pottery town of Jingezhen in Jiangxi province was one of the first great industrial centres in China and probably one of the earliest in the world. According to local traditions, pottery was made in the area around Jingdezhen-Fuliang xian-as an early as the Han dynasty. The imperial court of the Chen dynasty received pottery from Fuliang in AD 583 and during the Tang, kilns near the town which have since been excavated, supplied porcelain to the emperor on several occasions. Pottery and porcelain were made throughout the Song and Yuan periods, but the kilns and workshops remained scattered around Fuliang, and little, if any, was made in Jingdezhen itself, which functioned primarily as a market, and as a government control point for official orders. During the Ming dynasty, the industry and the town of Jingdezhen underwent radical changes. The quantity of porcelain produced increased dramatically and the quality greatly improved. Jingdezhen was transformed from a market into an industrial centre, so that by the end of the dynasty most kilns outside had closed down and production was concentrated in the town. Although this process of con- centration took place throughout the Ming dynasty, the period of most rapid change was during the sixteenth century in the reigns of the Jiajing (1522-66) and Wanli (1573-1620) emperors. A number of factors were involved in this transfor- mation. Among the most important were the interest of the imperial household in porcelain, the availability of raw materials, the technical expertise of the potters, supply of labour, appropriate management and finance and the great changes taking place in the Chinese economy as a whole in the sixteenth century. -
Research on the Composition and Protection of Jingdezhen Ceramics Cultural Landscape
ISSN 1712-8358[Print] Cross-Cultural Communication ISSN 1923-6700[Online] Vol. 16, No. 4, 2020, pp. 84-87 www.cscanada.net DOI:10.3968/11971 www.cscanada.org Research on the Composition and Protection of Jingdezhen Ceramics Cultural Landscape WU Wenke[a],*; SHAO Yu[a] [a]Jingdezhen ceramic institute, Jingdezhen, Jiangxi, China. *Corresponding author. 1. THE CLASSIFICATION OF JINGDEZHEN Received 16 September 2020; accepted 23 October 2020 CERAMIC CULTURAL LANDSCAPE Published online 26 December 2020 Jingdezhen ceramic cultural landscape has large number, various types and rich connotations. In order to facilitate Abstract the research, this paper classifies world cultural landscape into the following three categories according to the As a collection of craft, architecture, commerce, totem classification of current world cultural landscape, namely and other cultures ,Jingdezhen ceramic cultural “The Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of landscape carries not only the enriched culture, but the World Heritage Convention” issued by UNESCO, and also is an important internal factor for Jingdezhen to combined with actual situation of Jingdezhen. stand for a millennium. Through the analysis of it, this paper makes a classification according to the regional 1.1 Cultural Landscape of Ruins characteristics in Jingdezhen and current status. On this Jingdezhen has a large number of cultural landscapes, basis, this paper analyzes the historical and cultural values including kiln sites and ancient porcelain mines. Ancient and evolutionary rules reflected from the landscape, porcelain mine was the place where raw materials and explores the ways to promote the protection and were provided for ceramic production in ancient times; utilization of the landscape and economic development, while the ancient kiln was a place where people built, so as to realize the sustainable development of culture and designed, and used the ancient porcelain resources to economy of Jingdezhen ceramic. -
8D Jiangxi Panorama CNY Tour
Wef: FEB 2016 8D Jiangxi Panorama CNY Tour Nanchang*Mt. Lu shan*Longhu Shan*Wuyuan*Jingdezhen (JXNY8) Two UNESCO World Heritages Geological Park: Mt. Longhu Shan (Dragon Tiger Mountain) (including bamboo raft rafting, “shengguan" (Hoisting up the coffin to the cliff- graveyard) performance); World-famous Mountain - Mount Lushan (including scenic Green battery car) Wuyuan - one of China's No Shopping most beautiful villages Tour Jingdezhen - famed as China's porcelain capital ASA Exclusive: Throughout local 5¶ Hotel + The Hot-spring Resort Hotel in Xingzi— Lushan Resort or similar Day 1 :Singapore/Wuhan/Jiujiang (D) Your holiday begins with a pleasant flight to Wuhan — the capital city of Hubei. Transfer to Jiujiang by coach and check in hotel after dinner. Day 2 :Jiujiang /Nachang (BL/D) ● Teng Wang Pavilion ● Take a view of Bayi Square in coach. ● Museum of Augest 1 Nanchang Uprising (Monday closed, no refund value) Day 3 :Nanchang /Mt Longhu /Yingtan (B/L/D) ● Mt. Longhu (Dragon-Tiger Mountain), The Heavenly Masters Mansion ● Shangqing Ancient Town ● Xianshui Cliff ● “shengguan" (Hoisting up the coffin to the cliff-graveyard) performance Day 4 :Yingtan /Mt. Guifeng(Tortoise Mountain) /Leping (B/L/D) ● Mt. Guifeng(Tortoise Mountain) ● Nanyan Temple Day 5 :Leping /Wuyuan (B/L/D) ● Wuyuan,Likeng Village ● The Yu’s Ancestral hall ● Xiaoqi Village Day 6 :Wuyuan /Jingdezhen/Xingzi (B/L/D) ● Jingdezhen ceramics Hall Museum ● Imperial ceramics factory ● Ancient kiln and folklore Expo area Day 7 :Xingzi /Mount Lushan /Jiujiang (B/L/D) ● Mount Lushan, Flower Path ● Heaven Bridge ● Pavilion of the Imperial Stele ● Xianrendong (Fairy Cave) ● Jinxiu Valley DAY 8: Jiujiang/ Wuhan/ Singapore (B/L) After breakfast, transfer to Wuhan. -
Four Decades of Wetland Changes of the Largest Freshwater Lake in China: Possible Linkage to the Three Gorges Dam?
Remote Sensing of Environment 176 (2016) 43–55 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Remote Sensing of Environment journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/rse Four decades of wetland changes of the largest freshwater lake in China: Possible linkage to the Three Gorges Dam? Lian Feng a, Xingxing Han a, Chuanmin Hu b, Xiaoling Chen a,⁎ a State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China b College of Marine Science, University of South Florida, 140 Seventh Avenue South, St. Petersburg, FL 33701, USA article info abstract Article history: Wetlands provide important ecosystem functions for water alteration and conservation of bio-diversity, yet they Received 17 March 2015 are vulnerable to both human activities and climate changes. Using four decades of Landsat and HJ-1A/1B satel- Received in revised form 10 December 2015 lites observations and recently developed classification algorithms, long-term wetland changes in Poyang Lake, Accepted 17 January 2016 the largest freshwater lake of China, have been investigated in this study. In dry seasons, while the transitions Available online xxxx from mudflat to vegetation and vice versa were comparable before 2001, vegetation area increased by 2 Keywords: 620.8 km (16.6% of the lake area) between 2001 and 2013. In wet seasons, although no obvious land cover Poyang Lake changes were observed between 1977 and 2003, ~30% of the Nanjishan Wetland National Nature Reserve Wetland (NWNNR) in the south lake changed from water to emerged plant during 2003 and 2014. The changing rate of Three Gorges Dam the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) in dry seasons showed that the vegetation in the lake center Wetland vegetation regions flourished, while the growth of vegetation in the off-water areas was stressed. -
8-Aug-14 Following Is a List of Hong Kong/China Shippers and a List Of
AFSL Consumer Fireworks Membership List 8-Aug-14 Following is a list of Hong Kong/China Shippers and a list of U.S. importers that have filed agreements with the American Fireworks Standards Laboratory to participate in the AFSL Quality Improvement Program as of the date shown above. * denotes New Members Since January 1, 2014 U.S. IMPORTER PARTICIPANTS The following U.S. importer participants are authorized to receive tested merchandise from participating Shippers in Hong Kong/China: 1 4B Investments, Russellville, KY 2 Advanced Technique Fireworks, Inc., Goshen, KY 3 Alamo Fireworks, Inc., China Grove, TX 4 All Events Inc. DBA Robbies Fireworks, Jackson, MS 5 All Star Fireworks, Mitchell SD 6 American Fireworks Co., Inc., Durant, OK 7 American Fireworks Co., Inc., Walls, MS 8 American Packaging LLC, Kansas City, MO 9 American Promotional Events, Inc.-East, Florence, AL 10 American Promotional Events, Inc.-Northwest, Tacoma, WA 11 American Promotional Events, Inc.-Texas, L.P., Lubbock, TX 12 American Promotional Events, Inc.-West, Fullerton, CA 13 American Thunder Fireworks Inc., North Reading, MA 14 Ammo Hut Productions, Inc., Claremore, OK 15 Angel, Inc., Stanton, MO 16 Arrow Fireworks LLC, Yelm, WA 17 Atlas Advanced Pyrotechnics, Jaffrey, NH 18 Atlas Importers, Inc., Marion, SC 19 Atomic Fireworks Inc. of Arkansas, West Memphis, AR 20 Atomic Fireworks Inc. of Missouri, Arnold, MO 21 B.J. Alan Company, Youngstown, OH 22 Bellino Fireworks Inc., Papillion, NE 23 Bethany Sales Co.Inc., Bethany, IL 24 Big Ocean Trading Inc., Seattle, WA 25 Boom Town Fireworks, Inc., Dyer, IN 26 Brick House Imports LLC, Marysville, WA 27 Burda Brothers, Inc., Monroe, MI 28 Burt's Fireworks, Inc., Eagleville, MO 29 Capital Pyro LLC, Taylorville, IL 30 Cassorla Bros, Inc., Battle Mountain, NV 31 C-H Wholesale Fireworks, Inc., Muskogee, OK 32 Ches-Lee Enterprises, Bastrop, TX 33 Coach's Fireworks LLC, Magnolia, TX 34 Consigned Sales, Inc., Grandview, MO 35 Consumer Fireworks Group, Humble, TX 36 Copeland Fireworks, Manhattan, KS Name Changed from Kelly Wholesale Fireworks, Inc. -
Contingent Valuation of Yangtze Finless Porpoises in Poyang Lake, China Dong, Yanyan
Contingent Valuation of Yangtze Finless Porpoises in Poyang Lake, China An der Wirtschaftswissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Universität Leipzig eingereichte DISSERTATION zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades Doktor der Wirtschaftswissenschaft (Dr. rer. pol.) vorgelegt von Yanyan Dong Master der Ingenieurwissenschaft. Leipzig, im September 2010 Acknowledgements This study has been conducted during my stay at the Department of Economics at the Helmholtz Center for Environmental research from September 2007 to December 2010. I would like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude to the following people: First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to Professor Dr. Bernd Hansjürgens for his supervision and guidance. With his kind help, I received the precious chance to do my PhD study in UFZ. Also I have been receiving his continuous support during the entire time of my research stay. He provides lots of thorough and constructive suggestions on my dissertation. Secondly, I would like to thank Professor Dr. -Ing. Rober Holländer for his willingness to supervise me and his continuous support so that I can deliver my thesis at the University of Leipzig. Thirdly, I am heartily thankful to Dr. Nele Lienhoop, who helped me a lot complete the writing of this dissertation. She was always there to meet and talk about my ideas and to ask me good questions to help me. Furthermore, there are lots of other people who I would like to thank: Ms. Sara Herkle provided the survey data collected in Leipzig and Halle, Germany. Without these data, my thesis could not have been completed. It is my great honor to thank Professor John B. -
The Spreading of Christianity and the Introduction of Modern Architecture in Shannxi, China (1840-1949)
Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid Programa de doctorado en Concervación y Restauración del Patrimonio Architectónico The Spreading of Christianity and the introduction of Modern Architecture in Shannxi, China (1840-1949) Christian churches and traditional Chinese architecture Author: Shan HUANG (Architect) Director: Antonio LOPERA (Doctor, Arquitecto) 2014 Tribunal nombrado por el Magfco. y Excmo. Sr. Rector de la Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, el día de de 20 . Presidente: Vocal: Vocal: Vocal: Secretario: Suplente: Suplente: Realizado el acto de defensa y lectura de la Tesis el día de de 20 en la Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid. Calificación:………………………………. El PRESIDENTE LOS VOCALES EL SECRETARIO Index Index Abstract Resumen Introduction General Background........................................................................................... 1 A) Definition of the Concepts ................................................................ 3 B) Research Background........................................................................ 4 C) Significance and Objects of the Study .......................................... 6 D) Research Methodology ...................................................................... 8 CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Chinese traditional architecture 1.1 The concept of traditional Chinese architecture ......................... 13 1.2 Main characteristics of the traditional Chinese architecture .... 14 1.2.1 Wood was used as the main construction materials ........ 14 1.2.2 -
Ideas and Tradition Behind Chinese and Western Landscape Design
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Faculty of Landscape Planning, Horticulture and Agricultural Science Department of Landscape Architecture Ideas and Tradition behind Chinese and Western Landscape Design - similarities and differences Junying Pang Degree project in landscape planning, 30 hp Masterprogramme Urban Landscape Dynamics Independent project at the LTJ Faculty, SLU Alnarp 2012 1 Idéer och tradition bakom kinesisk och västerländsk landskapsdesign Junying Pang Supervisor: Kenneth Olwig, SLU, Department of Landscape Architecture , , Assistant Supervisor: Anna Jakobsson, SLU, Department of Landscape Architecture , , Examiner: Eva Gustavsson, SLU, Department of Landscape Architecture , , Credits: 30 hp Level: A2E Course title: Degree Project in the Masterprogramme Urban Landscape Dynamics Course code: EX0377 Programme/education: Masterprogramme Urban Landscape Dynamics Subject: Landscape planning Place of publication: Alnarp Year of publication: January 2012 Picture cover: http://photo.zhulong.com/proj/detail4350.htm Series name: Independent project at the LTJ Faculty, SLU Online publication: http://stud.epsilon.slu.se Key Words: Ideas, Tradition, Chinese landscape Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Faculty of Landscape Planning, Horticulture and Agricultural Science Department of Landscape Architecture 2 Forward This degree project was written by the student from the Urban Landscape Dynamics (ULD) Programme at Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU). This programme is a two years master programme, and it relates to planning and designing of the urban landscape. The level and depth of this degree project is Master E, and the credit is 30 Ects. Supervisor of this degree project has been Kenneth Olwig, professor at the Department of Landscape architecture; assistant supervisor has been Anna Jakobsson, teacher and research assistant at the Department of Landscape architecture; master’s thesis coordinator has been Eva Gustavsson, senior lecturer at the Department of Landscape architecture. -
ANHUI YELLOW MOUNTAIN NEW Public Disclosure Authorized COUNTRYSIDE DEMONSTRATION PROJECT
World Bank Financed Project New Countyside Project in Yellow Mountain· Anhui·P. R. China Public Disclosure Authorized ANHUI YELLOW MOUNTAIN NEW Public Disclosure Authorized COUNTRYSIDE DEMONSTRATION PROJECT Environmental Impact Assessment Public Disclosure Authorized (For Appraisal) Public Disclosure Authorized Huangshan New Countryside Project Management Office June 2013 TABLR OF CONTENTS 1 General Information .............................................................................................................1 1.1 Project background and engineering research..................................................................1 1.2 Organizer of environmental impact assessment...............................................................2 1.3 General situation of environmental impact assessment works.........................................3 1.4 Project objectives.............................................................................................................4 1.5 Basis of preparation..........................................................................................................4 1.6 Assessment standards.......................................................................................................7 1.7 Scope of assessment and major objectives of environmental protection.......................15 1.8 Characteristics of project and ideas for EIA ..................................................................15 2 Project Overview.................................................................................................................18 -
Ancient Stone Bridge Revealed After Chinese Lake Dries up 3 January 2014
Ancient stone bridge revealed after Chinese lake dries up 3 January 2014 By lowering the level of the Yangtze river, the vast Three Gorges dam project has also caused an increased outflow of water from both Poyang and Dongting, another lake in neighbouring Hunan province, experts told the Beijing News last year, decreasing the water levels of both bodies. In 2012, Chinese authorities air-dropped shrimps, millet and maize over Poyang lake to feed hundreds of thousands of birds at risk of hunger due to the drought. © 2014 AFP People walk on an ancient stone bridge on the dried up lakebed of Poyang lake in Jiujiang, east China's Jiangxi province, November 2, 2013 A stone bridge dating back to the Ming dynasty has been discovered after water levels plunged at China's largest freshwater lake, a Beijing newspaper reported Friday. The remains of the 2,930-metre-long bridge, made entirely of granite and dating back nearly 400 years, appeared at Poyang lake in the central province of Jiangxi, the Beijing News reported. The lake, which has been as large as 4,500 square kilometres in the past, has been drying up in recent years due to a combination of low rainfall and the impact of the Three Gorges Dam, experts say. State broadcaster China Central Television reported in November that drought had shrunk the lake to less than 1,500 square kilometres, threatening the plankton, fish and other organisms that inhabit it and the livelihoods of the nearly 70 percent of local residents who make a living by fishing. -
The Development of Jingdezhen in the View of Cultural Innovation
ISSN 1923-0176 [Print] Studies in Sociology of Science ISSN 1923-0184 [Online] Vol. 3, No. 4, 2012, pp. 45-49 www.cscanada.net DOI:10.3968/j.sss.1923018420120304.ZR0102 www.cscanada.org The Development of Jingdezhen in the View of Cultural Innovation LI Songjie[a],*; WANG Shujing[b]; LI Xinghua[c] [a] Senior Lecturer, Graduate School of Ceramic Aesthetics, Jingdezhen session of the Communist Party of China held in Beijing Ceramic Institute, China. Mainly engaged in History of culture and in October 2011, the Sixth Plenary Session passed the ceramic culture research. [b] Senior Lecturer, Graduate School of Ceramic Aesthetics, Jingdezhen “CPC Central Committee decision” to deepen cultural Ceramic Institute, China. Mainly engaged in British and American restructuring, and promote socialist cultural development Cultural Studies. and prosperity of a number of major issues of scientific [c] Professor, Graduate School of Ceramic Aesthetics, Jingdezhen profiles and profoundly expounded the road of socialist Ceramic Institute, China. Mainly engaged in Study of local culture. * Corresponding author. cultural development, to deepen cultural restructuring and promoting the development of prosperity of socialist Supported by National Natural Science Fund Program of 2010. (No. culture, and efforts to build a socialist culture power. The 41061020). Chinese nation has a brilliant culture of the thousands Received 6 June 2012; accepted 31 October 2012 of years, which is the pride of the Chinese nation, and also a valuable asset of national development. It can not only maintain the self-esteem and self-confidence of a Abstract country, but also is an important force to push forward Jingdezhen porcelain is famous all over the world.