Office of the President 2013 Annual Report
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Kiribati Bilateral Relations
India-Kiribati Bilateral Relations Background The concurrent accreditation of Kiribati was transferred to High Commission of India, Suva in October 2011. Prior to that High Commission in Wellington was concurrently accredited to Kiribati from September 1992. High-Level Exchanges FIPIC: The Forum for India-Pacific Island Countries was inaugurated on 19 November 2014 at Suva. Hon’ble Prime Minister of India also hosted the First Summit of the Forum in Suva (Fiji) during his historic visit to Fiji on 19 November 2014. The Forum saw participation of 14 Pacific Island Countries. Kiribati delegation was led by former President Hon. Anote Tong, attended the Summit. FIPIC-II: As a follow-up of the historic first FIPIC Summit in 2014, India organized the second FIPIC at Jaipur on 21 August 2015, which was hosted by Hon’ble Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Building upon the success of the first FIPIC, India announced major initiatives to boost cooperation with the 14 Pacific Island countries. Kiribati delegation led by Mr. Teekoa luta, Advisor on Asia, attended the Forum. Interaction with PSIDS at New York: On 24 September 2019, on the sidelines of the UNGA, Prime Minister of India Hon. Narendra Modi held an interaction, first of its kind, with the leaders of the Pacific Small Island Developing States (PSIDS). This high-level exchange will be followed up with the third Summit meeting of the Forum for India-Pacific Islands Cooperation (FIPIC), which is scheduled to be held in the first half of 2020. India-Pacific Islands Sustainable Development Conference (IPISDC): Government of India organized the India-Pacific Islands Sustainable Development Conference (IPISDC) at Suva, Fiji on 25-26 May 2017. -
State Societyand Governancein Melanesia
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by The Australian National University Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies State, Society and Governance in Melanesia StateSociety and in Governance Melanesia DISCUSSION PAPER Discussion Paper 2008/10 COURTS AND COUPS IN FIJI: THE 2008 HIGH COURT JUDGMENT IN QARASE V BAINIMARAMA INTRODUCTION not provided for in the constitution, and that GEORGE ‘exceptional circumstances existed’ because WILLIAMS On 21st October 2008, the State, Society ‘the stability of the State was endangered’. & Governance in Melanesia Program held a The decision effectively legitimised the interim GRAHAM workshop entitled Courts and Coups; Fiji’s government that had emerged in the wake of LEUNG October 2008 High Court Judgment in the Fiji’s December 5 2006 military coup. Qarase v Bainimarama Case. This brought together George Williams, the Anthony In the first of the four papers included ANTHONY J. Mason Professor in the Faculty of Law at here, Professor George Williams, who REGAN the University of New South Wales, Graham served as Counsel in the 2001 Chandrika Leung, the Managing Partner of Howards Prasad case - which ruled the government JON Lawyers in Suva, as well as Anthony Regan that arose after Fiji’s 2000 coup to be illegal FRAENKEL and Jon Fraenkel from the State, Society - discusses the precedents set by that earlier & Governance in Melanesia Program at case, and how these were dealt with by the ANU. The meeting was chaired by Duncan Fiji judges in 2008. In the second paper, Kerr, Australia’s Parliamentary Secretary for Graham Leung, a lawyer who practises in Fiji Pacific Affairs. -
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ACP-EU JOINT PARLIAMENTARY ASSEMBLY BUREAU 17 September 2012 REPORT OF THE FACT-FINDING MISSION OF THE ACP-EU JPA BUREAU TO FIJI 22 TO 24 JULY 2012 Musikari KOMBO, EGH, MP (Kenya), Co-President, Head of Delegation Michèle RIVASI, MEP (Greens/EFA, France), Vice-President and Co-President a.i, Head of Delegation and Lenata‟i Victor Faafoi TAMAPUA (Samoa), Vice-President Benedict Glen NOEL (Grenada), Vice-President Frank ENGEL, MEP (EPP, Luxembourg), Member CR\913035EN.doc AP101.253/BUR EN 1 EN Introduction At its meeting of 27 May 2012, the Bureau of the ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly decided to send a fact-find mission to Fiji to assess the progress made by the authorities to return the country to constitutional order and parliamentary democracy. The mission was undertaken from 22 to 24 July 2012 and held extensive and open discussions with Government Representatives and a wide range of political stakeholders, leaders of Political Parties and the two previous Prime Ministers, as well as civil society and non-state actor representatives. Brief historical background to the current Fiji political crisis The current political crisis in Fiji can be traced back to the ethnic make-up of the population, which is divided between indigenous Fijians and Indo-Fijians (the descendants of indentured labourers brought from India a century ago). At independence, Indo-Fijians were roughly 51% of the population until the mid-2000s, by which time political issues had prompted thousands of Indo-Fijians to leave the country. They currently make up 39% of the population. For 17 years after independence from British rule in 1970, the country was relatively stable until Colonel Sitiveni Rabuka‟s 1987 coup against an Indo-Fijian dominated government. -
Timor-Leste's Growing Engagement with the Pacific Islands Region
110 Regionalism, Security & Cooperation in Oceania Chapter 8 Acting West, Looking East: Timor-Leste’s Growing Engagement with the Pacific Islands Region Jose Kai Lekke Sousa-Santos Executive Summary • Timor-Leste is situated geopolitically and culturally at the crossroads of Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands region, and has pursued a two-pil- lared neighborhood foreign policy of “comprehensive and collective en- gagement,” which is defined by “Acting West” and “Looking East.” • Timor-Leste is seeking to integrate itself within regional governance and security structures, and institutions of both Southeast Asia and the Pa- cific Islands, thereby increasing its strategic role as a conduit for cooper- ation and collaboration between the two regions. • Timor-Leste is of increasing geostrategic importance to the Asia Pacific in view of the growing focus on the Pacific Ocean in terms of resource security and the growing competition between China and the United States. • Timor-Leste could play an increasingly significant role in regional de- fense diplomacy developments if the Melanesian Spearhead Group re- gional peacekeeping force is realized. Timor-Leste’s Engagement with the Pacific Islands Region - Santos 111 “We may be a small nation, but we are part of our inter- connected region. Our nation shares an island with Indone- sia. We are part of the fabric of Southeast Asia. And we are on the cross road of Asia and the Pacific.” 1 - Xanana Kay Rala Gusmao Introduction Timor-Leste is situated geopolitically and culturally on the crossroads of Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands region and has, since achieving in- dependence in 2002, pursued a two-pillared neighborhood foreign policy of ‘Acting West’ and ‘Looking East.’ Timor-Leste claims that its geographic position secures the “half-island” state as an integral and categorical part of Southeast Asia while at the same time, acknowledging the clear links it shares with its Pacific Island neighbors to the west, particularly in the areas of development and security. -
Provisional Agenda As of 25/06/2021 Morning
All times CEST 6 pages Provisional Agenda as of 25/06/2021 morning 28 June 2021 First SIDS Leaders Dialogue: The Vision for a Healthy Resilient Future 10:00–11:00 CEST Summit opening video Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General, WHO H.E. Taneti Maamau, President of Kiribati H.E. Frank Bainimarama, Prime Minister of Fiji H.E. Pravind Kumar Jugnauth, Prime Minister of Mauritius H.E. Georges Rebelo Pinto Chikoti, Secretary-General, Organization of African, Caribbean and Pacific States (OACPS) Milikini Failautusi, Health Worker and Tuvalu advocate (video statement) Mr Yannick Glemarec, Executive Director, Green Climate Fund H.E. (Ms) Amina Mohammed, UN Deputy Secretary-General (Video statement) Moderator: Femi Oke All times CEST 6 pages Provisional Agenda as of 25/06/2021 morning 28 June 2021 Panel 1: Tackling the NCD and mental health crises for healthier SIDS 15:00 – 16:20 CEST Chaired by Dr Matshidiso Moeti, Regional Director, African Region, WHO Minister of Health, Cabo Verde Chief Medical Officer, Dominica Assistant Undersecretary of Health, Bahrain Deputy Minister of Health, Portugal Katie Dain, Chief Executive Officer, NCD Alliance Dr Adriana Blanco Marquizo, Head of the Convention Secretariat, WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) Panel 2: Advancing equitable access to NCDs and mental health services through primary health care 16:30 – 17:50 CEST Chaired by Dr Hans Kluge, Regional Director, European Region, WHO Minister of Health, Belize Minster of Health, Barbados Minister of Health, Dominican Republic Minister -
Amerimuncvi BG Kiribati.Pdf
© 2018 American University Model United Nations Conference All rights reserved. No part of this background guide may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means whatsoever without express written permission from the American University Model United Nations Conference Secretariat. Please direct all questions to [email protected] Hayden Schutt Co-Chair Hello Delegates, Welcome to AmeriMUNC and the Kiribati committee! My name is Hayden Schutt, and I will be one of your co-chairs this session. Abby and I are so excited to meet all of you and to get started! Whether this is your first conference or last, I completely understand all of the emotions that can go along with stepping into a new environment or saying goodbye to something that has been very impactful on your life. I am a freshman here at American University and am currently pursuing a major in CLEG (Communications, Economics, Law, and Government). I call Minnesota my home, so please feel free to laugh or acknowledge my accent that becomes present whenever I say words with“long vowel” sounds (*Bagel, Bag, *Minnesota, etc.)! While in high school back in MN, I was heavily involved in the YMCA’s Youth in Government program. As a senior, I served as the YMCA’s Youth Governor for their Minnesota program and attended many state and national conferences. Government is one of my passions, and I am looking forward to going back to Model United Nations with all of you! Throughout this conference, I encourage you to step outside of your comfort zone and challenge yourself. -
Climate Change Adaptation Mainstreaming Implementation in Kiribati
Institutions and Values: Climate Change Adaptation Mainstreaming Implementation in Kiribati Felicity Prance August 2016 Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Philosophy Discipline of Anthropology and Development Studies, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences The University of Adelaide 1 Contents Abstract ................................................................................................................................................... 5 Thesis declaration .................................................................................................................................. 7 Acknowledgements ................................................................................................................................. 8 List of acronyms ..................................................................................................................................... 9 Chapter One - Introduction ................................................................................................................ 11 The problem...................................................................................................................................... 14 Purpose and case selection............................................................................................................... 15 Methodology ...................................................................................................................................... 17 Analytical framework and argument -
Melanesia in Review: Issues and Events, 2002
Melanesia in Review: Issues and Events, 2002 Reviews of West Papua and Solomon mined, circumvented and ignored by Islands are not included in this issue. the highest in the land including those who were sworn in to uphold it” Fiji (Times, 19 May, 10). During the final The political and economic highlights months of 2002, the Fiji Labour Party in Fiji in 2002 have again brought and some quasi-political civil society into sharp focus a lesson painfully movements like the Citizens Constitu- learned after the 1987 military coups: tional Forum (ccf) questioned why it takes years to recover from the neg- some members of Parliament had been ative ramifications of any national permitted to continue serving in Prime political upheaval. The economic and Minister Qarase’s cabinet despite sociopolitical fallout of the May 2000 videotaped evidence of their close civilian coup in Fiji continued to involvement in the May 2000 civilian impact major events in both the uprising. The extensive video footage politico-legal and economic domains of siege activities at the Veiuto Parlia- of the nation during the year. The mentary Complex emerged during the path to economic recovery and socio- first treason trial of Josefa Nata and political normalcy was generally shaky Timoci Silatolu, which commenced on and fraught with difficulties. The local 26 November and featured deposed tabloids regularly featured major Prime Minister Mahendra Chaudhry scams within the civil service, exacer- as a key state witness (Post, 27 Nov, bated by gross fiscal mismanagement 2; Times, 29 Nov, 1). Following the by the state and a general lack of 14 November conviction of fifteen political goodwill between the major former Counter Revolutionary War- political parties—the ruling Soqosoqo fare Unit soldiers who had been found Duavata ni Lewenivanua (sdl) and guilty of the November 2000 mutiny the opposition Fiji Labour Party (flp). -
In This Issue
USPUSPBeatBeat VOLUME 11 | ISSUE 7 | JULY 2012 in this issue 33 REGIONAL GATHERING BRINGS TOGETHER PACIFIC LEADERS 55 GRADUATION CEREMONY FOR THE REPUBLIC OF MARSHALL ISLANDS CAMPUS Pacific Youths to tour Japan under new Project (left - right): Pro Chancellor & Chair of Council, Mr Ikbal Jannif, Ambassador of Japan to Fiji, H.E. Mr Eiichi Oshima, the Vice-Chancellor and President of USP, Professor Rajesh Chandra and the Deputy Vice- 7 Chancellor (Administration & Regional Campuses), Dr Esther Williams at the launch of the Kizuna project. KIRIBATI HEAD OF STATE VISITS USP he University of the South Pacific in partnership with the While USP and Japan have enjoyed excellent relationship and TGovernment of Japan launched a new project aimed at cooperation over the decades, the Ambassador stated that the further promoting people-to-people exchange and better project marks the beginning of yet a new type of cooperation USPBeat mutual understanding between Japanese and Pacific youths. between USP and Japan, which directly concerns the development of youths in the region. Magazine The new initiative called the Kizuna project was launched at USPBeat is published by the Multi-Purpose Theatre located at the University’s Laucala USP will play a critical role in the project through the selection of the Development, Marketing Campus in Suva. 322 participants from 14 PICs out of which 11 are the University’s member countries. and Communications Kizuna which means ‘Bonds of Friendship’ is a unique project Office, The University of the designed to help build connections between the youths of These 14 PICs include Cook Islands, Federated States of South Pacific, Suva, Fiji. -
Fijian Colonial Experience: a Study of the Neotraditional Order Under British Colonial Rule Prior to World War II, by Timothy J
Chapter 4 The new of The more able Fij ian chiefs did not need to fetch up the glory of their ancestors to maintain leadership of their people: they exploited a variety of opportunities open to them within the Fij ian Administration. Ultimately colonial rule itself rested on the loyalty chosen chiefs could still command from their people, and day-to-day village governance, it has been seen, totally depended on them. Far from degenerating into a decadent elite, these chiefs devised a mode of leadership that was neither traditional, for it needed appointment from the Crown, nor purely administrative. Its material rewards came from salary and fringe benefits; its larger satisfactions from the extent to which the peopl e rallied to their leadership and voluntarily participated in the great celebrations of Fijian life , the traditional-type festivals of dance, food and ceremony that proclaimed to all: the people and the chief and the land are one . 'Government-work' had its place, but for chiefs and people there were always 'higher' preoccupations growing out of the refined cultural legacy of the past (albeit the attenuated past) which gave them all that was still distinctively Fij ian in their threatened way of life. This chapter will illuminate the ambiguous mix of constraint and opportunity for chiefly leadership in the colonial context as exercised prior to World War II by some powerful personalities from different status levels in the neotraditional order. Thurston's enthusiastic tax gatherer, Ratu Joni Madraiwiwi , was perhaps the most able of them , and in his happier days was generally esteemed as one of the finest of 'the old school' of chiefs . -
Hybrid Constitutional Courts: Foreign Judges on National Constitutional Courts
Hybrid Constitutional Courts: Foreign Judges on National Constitutional Courts ROSALIND DIXON* & VICKI JACKSON** Foreign judges play an important role in deciding constitutional cases in the appellate courts of a range of countries. Comparative constitutional scholars, however, have to date paid limited attention to the phenomenon of “hybrid” constitutional courts staffed by a mix of local and foreign judges. This Article ad- dresses this gap in comparative constitutional schol- arship by providing a general framework for under- standing the potential advantages and disadvantages of hybrid models of constitutional justice, as well as the factors likely to inform the trade-off between these competing factors. Building on prior work by the au- thors on “outsider” models of constitutional interpre- tation, it suggests that the hybrid constitutional mod- el’s attractiveness may depend on answers to the following questions: Why are foreign judges appoint- ed to constitutional courts—for what historical and functional reasons? What degree of local democratic support exists for their appointment? Who are the foreign judges, where are they from, what are their backgrounds, and what personal characteristics of wisdom and prudence do they possess? By what means are they appointed and paid, and how are their terms in office structured? How do the foreign judges approach their adjudicatory role? When do foreign * Professor of Law, UNSW Sydney. ** Thurgood Marshall Professor of Constitutional Law, Harvard Law School. The authors thank Anna Dziedzic, Mark Graber, Bert Huang, David Feldman, Heinz Klug, Andrew Li, Joseph Marko, Sir Anthony Mason, Will Partlett, Iddo Porat, Theunis Roux, Amelia Simpson, Scott Stephenson, Adrienne Stone, Mark Tushnet, and Simon Young for extremely helpful comments on prior versions of the paper, and Libby Bova, Alisha Jarwala, Amelia Loughland, Brigid McManus, Lachlan Peake, Andrew Roberts, and Melissa Vogt for outstanding research assistance. -
State Society and Governance in Melanesia
THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies State, Society and Governance in Melanesia State Society and in Governance Melanesia DISCUSSION PAPER Discussion Paper 2007/2 ‘THIS PROCESS OF POLITICAL READJUSTMENT’: AFTERMATH OF THE 2006 FIJI COUP1 Democracy remains an article of faith our constitutional democracy are unable to BRIJ V. LAL - always. That is, it stands by the faith make these decisions to save our people from citizens have in themselves to arrive destruction,’ Commodore Josaia Voreqe (Frank) at proper decisions affecting their Bainimarama told Fiji at 6pm on 5 December common future, and the faith they have 2006. The military, which had ‘observed the in each other respecting that faith and concern and anguish of the deteriorating state its processes and outcomes. This renders of our beloved Fiji,’ had, therefore, ‘taken democracy precarious because anyone over the government as executive authority at any time with sufficient resources can in the running of the country.’ Those fateful knock it over and down. All it takes is words brought to a close the long running ‘bad faith.’ That is, anyone can destroy saga of escalating tension and mounting war democracy by simply losing faith in what of words between Laisenia Qarase’s Soqosoqo it is by its very nature. Duavata ni Lewenivanua (SDL) government - Fiji Daily Post (editorial), 21 and the Republic of Fiji Military Forces.2 The April 2007 following day, President Ratu Josefa Iloilo met Commodore Bainimarama. After confused vacillation and shortly before being sidelined, However much I may sympathize with the President signed a military order dissolving and admire worthy motives, I am an parliament and inaugurating a military uncompromising opponent of violent administration.