Fahrenheit 451, by Joseph Hurtgen
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
VOLUME 1 ISSUE 2 O5 — 2O16 Sponsored by the Museum of Science Fiction Washington, DC Artwork by Thomas Stoop Thomas by Artwork MOSF Journal of Science Fiction Volume 1, Number 2 31 May 2016 Managing Editor: Monica Louzon, MLS Co-Editors: Barbara Jasny, Ph.D. Rachel Lazarus, Ph.D. Heather McHale, Ph.D. Editorial Assistant: Alexander Cendrowski Layout Design: Andy Davies L. Paul Miller Editorial Board: Nancy Kress Charles E. Gannon, Ph.D. Patrick Thaddeus Jackson, Ph.D. Terence McSweeney, Ph.D. Cover Art: Thomas Stoop, “EGGS” (2015) Sponsored by the Museum of Science Fiction & hosted by the University of Maryland Libraries. Museum of Science Fiction University of Maryland Libraries PO Box 88 7649 Library Lane Alexandria, VA 22313 College Park, MD 20742 Open Access Policy This journal provides immediate open access to its content in keeping with the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. Articles: Ecocritical Survival through Psychological Defense Mechanisms in M.R. Carey’s The Girl With All The Gifts, by Ruzbeh Babaee, Sue Yen Lee, and Siamak Babaee. Stalin’s “Loss of Sensation”: Subversive Impulses in Soviet Science-Fiction of the Great Terror, by David Christopher. Archival Domination in Fahrenheit 451, by Joseph Hurtgen. Sherri L. Smith’s Orleans and Karen Sandler’s Tankborn: The Female Leader, the Neo-Slave Narrative, and Twenty-first Century Young Adult Afrofuturism, by Melanie Marotta. Spanish Anarchism and the Utopian Novel in the 1930s: The Libertarian Society of the Future in El amor dentro de 200 años (Love in 200 Years) by Alfonso Martínez Rizo, by Mariano Martín Rodriguez. JOURNAL OF SCIENCE FICTION Volume 1, Issue 2; May 2016 Table of Contents Letter from the Editor . 4 Monica Louzon. Reflecting on Science Fiction . 5 Jamie Anderson & Dan Curry. Spanish Anarchism and the Utopian Novel in the 1930s: The Libertarian Society of the Future in El amor dentro de 200 años (Love in 200 Years) by Alfonso Martínez Rizo . 7 Mariano Martín Rodríguez, Independent Scholar. Stalin’s “Loss of Sensation”: Subversive Impulses in Soviet Science Fiction of the Great Terror . 18 David Christopher, University of Victoria. Archival Domination in Fahrenheit 451 . 36 Joseph Hurtgen, Ball State University. Ecocritical Survival through Psychological Defense Mechanisms in M.R. Carey’s The Girl With All the Gifts . .47 Ruzbeh Babaee, University Putra Malaysia; Sue Yen Lee, University Putra Malaysia; Siamak Babaee, University of Kashan. Sherri L. Smith’s Orleans and Karen Sandler’s Tankborn: The Female Leader, the Neo-Slave Narrative, and Twenty-first Century Young Adult Afrofuturism . 56 Melanie Marotta, Morgan State University. About the Contributors . 71 Looking to the Future . 72 3 JOURNAL OF SCIENCE FICTION Volume 1, Issue 2; May 2016 Letter from the Editor Welcome to the second issue of the MOSF Journal of This second issue of MJOSF features five articles Science Fiction (MJOSF). The outpouring of interest that provide glimpses into the history of science and support we received upon release of our first fiction over the past hundred years, addressing issue has been, quite simply, amazing! As I write this major contemporary topics like anarchy, censorship, letter, MJOSF’s inaugural issue received over 25,000 evolving cultural archives, ecocriticism, and views and our subscriber base has grown by over afrofuturism as presented through both literature 800% since the release our first issue. Our pool of and cinema. Arguing that critical utopias existed peer reviewers continues to grow, featuring members in Spain several decades before the publication of from all over the world. The release of the first Ursula K. LeGuin’s The Dispossessed, Mariano Martín issue of MJOSF was featured on several prominent Rodríguez examines the shortcomings of libertarian websites, including io9. Submissions have continued communism present in Alfonso Martínez Rizo’s novel rolling in steadily, and someone even started a Love in 200 Years. David Christopher analyzes the Goodreads page about us! contemporary contexts that allowed two Soviet science fiction films,Loss of Sensation and Cosmic Because you, our readers, are the people who Voyage, to escape Stalinist censorship. In his analysis have made this journal a success, we, the MJOSF of the loss of individuality present in Fahrenheit 451, editorial team, have done our best to address reader Joseph Hurtgen explores the shift from a text-based feedback. For MJOSF Volume 1, Issue 2, we have cultural archive to a media-controlled, presentist more thoroughly credited our contributors—check archive focused on momentary pleasures. Ruzbeh out our “About the Contributors” page for bio blurbs Babaee, Sue Yen Lee, and Siamak Babaee examine about our cover artist, authors, and editorial team. both psychological defense mechanisms and how Several readers requested more accessible formats of they influence the ecocritical perspective present in the journal, particularly an e-reader-friendly version The Girl With All the Gifts. In her comparative analysis (EPUB) and improved HTML versions. We hope you of the afrofuturist young adult novels Orleans and will find this issue has addressed these concerns, and Tankborn, Melanie Marotta highlights the role of as we move forward, updating the MJOSF website is female leaders in neo-slave narratives. one of our top priorities. As you read through this issue, don’t forget to take a On a more somber and personal note, I would like look our “Looking to the Future” page to learn more to pay brief tribute to Dr. Thomas Barrett, former about the Museum of Science Fiction (MOSF), our History Professor at St. Mary’s College of Maryland sponsoring organization, and Escape Velocity, the who passed away last month after a long battle upcoming STEAM micro-world’s fair MOSF will be with multiple myeloma. Tom was a great mentor hosting in National Harbor, Maryland from 1-3 July and friend who first introduced me to the world of 2016. Escape Velocity will feature celebrity media, science fiction scholarship through his course on Cold literary, and science guests; events, panels, and War science fiction from the United States and the programs for all ages; and an exclusive museum Soviet Union. By introducing me to science fiction exhibit from MOSF. Check it out! studies, Tom unknowingly laid the groundwork for this project. When the Museum of Science Fiction’s My thanks again to all the readers, contributors, peer team was coming up with new ways to promote the reviewers, and editors who have made this issue Museum, creating an open access journal of science possible, and we hope that you enjoy this issue of fiction studies seemed like a natural step to me. MJOSF just as much as you did our first! — Monica Louzon, MLS Managing Editor, MOSF Journal of Science Fiction 4 JOURNAL OF SCIENCE FICTION Volume 1, Issue 2; May 2016 Reflecting on Science Fiction For this issue of MOSF Journal of Science Fiction, our editorial team reached out to some of the guests who will be at Escape Velocity this July and invited them to tell us about what makes science fiction fun to them. Here’s what some of them said. “What makes science fiction fun?” Science fiction has been part of my life for as long contemporary life. Part of this difference aids as I can remember. Having a father who is a science our escape, allowing us sufficient distance from fiction TV producer is a big part of that—I grew up everyday life that we have a chance to gain insight surrounded by VHS tapes of Thunderbirds, Space: and perspective. 1999, UFO, Captain Scarlet and Terrahawks—but as a young child, I also naturally gravitated towards So much science fiction writing, television, and film is inspired by, and often mirrors, contemporary shows like Doctor Who. events and troubles. But put into a new and For me, science fiction has always served two different world, these familiar scenarios take on a crucial functions—to provide an escape and to new perspective—giving us the space to reflect on connect me more to the world in which I live. This them in a different way. may sound paradoxical, but I think those aspects of science fiction are the two essential features which This strange mixture of connection to, and make it so popular. disconnection from, everyday life is (for me at least) one of the magical appeals of science fiction. Many fans of science fiction will report that one of their favorite things to do at the end of a long That all sounds a bit “serious”, doesn’t it? Is this day at work is to escape into a science fiction really what make science fiction fun? I’d argue that universe. Immersing oneself in a world so different yes, it is. The magical mixture of disconnection from our day-to-day experience is a truly liberating and connection, of fantasy escape and real- experience. The added suspension of disbelief world thought-provocation that makes it such an that’s involved when watching science fiction exciting way to tell stories. When you add amazing serves only to deepen the level of the escape. technology, aliens, space travel and great stories over this base layer, how could science fiction not Science fiction stories and their settings are, be fun? by their very nature, often very different from — Jamie Anderson Managing Director of Anderson Entertainment Son of Thunderbirds creator Gerry Anderson 5 JOURNAL OF SCIENCE FICTION Volume 1, Issue 2; May 2016 Reflecting on Science Fiction,continued “What makes science fiction fun?” Science fiction explores the world of “what if.” science fiction. Humans seem to experience a need Science fiction stories are built upon prevailing to consider things beyond our immediate reality knowledge and speculating about what can happen and limitations.