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Reviews and Notices of Books 25 borders of the zygoma, or to a line connecting the centre of the infra-orbital margin with the centre of the external auditory meatus.-Professor CUNNINGHAM and Dr. DAWSON and Notices of discussed the paper. Reviews Books. Dr. FAGAN gave a lantern demonstration of a series of normal and pathological Nasal Fossæ prepared to show the Recollections of My Life. By Surgeon-General Sir JOSEPH various parts of these cavities and their relations to the FAYRER, Bart., K.C.S.I. London : William Blackwood surrounding structures. and Sons. 1900. Price 21s. Dr. CHARLES J. PATTEN read a paper on the Configura- THIS volume, which is most appropriately dedicated to tion of the Heart in Man and some other Mammalian Groups. Lady Fayrer in remembrance of 45 years spent together, is The communication dealt chiefly with the modifications in a brilliant record of experiences the equal of which have form which have taken place in the heart of man following the erect posture. In specially hardened specimens the befallen few members of our profession. It contains the conical shape of the human heart had almost disappeared. memories of a varied and eventful life, and from the way in In many quadrupeds which carried the trunk prone the true which it is written we feel it must have given the author as conical of the heart shape persisted. much pleasure to put together as it does to the reader Mr. J. S. AsHE read a note on the in Lymph Circulation, to The book will no doubt have a which he advanced the view that one of the forces which peruse. large circulation the and we can recommend it helped to carry on the lymph circulation was the dilatation among general public, strongly of the aorta which took place at each systole of the heart, to Sir Joseph Fayrer’s civil brethren, who will thus have pressing on the thoracic duct and increasing the pressure in very clearly brought before them the great responsibilities the posterior mediastinum. His theory was illustrated by a attaching to the higher places in medical official life. By schema which showed means of elastic tubes the by the medical officers of the army both at home and abroad effect of the dilatation of the aorta on the thoracic}B suggested the book will be read and treasured as the record of the duct. life-work of a brother-officer who has been peculiarly successful in a higher sense than the one which usually ULSTER MEDICAL SOCIETY.-The annual meet- - appeals most strongly to human nature. of this society was held in the Belfast Museum on ing In some 500 Sir has us a record Thursday, June 21st, the President, Dr. James Graham, pages Joseph Fayrer given being in the chair. After the reading of the minutes of the most notable incidents in which he has borne a part. the various reports were presented and passed. From The reader rises from his study of this book impressed with these it appeared that there were seven meetings held during the thoroughness of Sir Joseph Fayrer’s life-work, with the the session with an attendance of 36 members past average high ideal which he as a medical officer has ever sought on each occasion. There are now 148 members on the to attain, with the feeling of how loyal h6 has been to the roll of the society, and there is financially a balance in of which he is to be a and how hand of over £55. The following office-bearers were then great profession proud member, elected for the session 1900-1901 :—President, Professor constant he has ever been in promoting the true dignity of W. H. Thompson ; Vice-presidents, Dr. E. C. Bigger the calling which he considers most noble. The story of his and Dr. R. W. Leslie ; Council, Dr. W. Calwell, Dr. H. life is told in simple language and in a way which makes McKisack, Professor Byers, Dr. John Campbell, Dr. A. those who know the author almost feel that he is indeed Dempsey, and Dr. J. Colville ; treasurer, Dr. John McCaw ; pathological secretaries, Dr. J. Lorrain Smith and Dr. speaking to them. In other words, the book is not merely T. Houston ; librarian, Dr. T. S. Kirk ; secretary, Mr. Robert a record of the man’s doings, but also of the man himself- Campbell. A discussion took place on a report of a of his strong individuality. committee appointed by the North of Ireland Branch of the The son and grandson of naval officers, Sir Joseph Fayrer in . British Medical Association and the Ulster Medical Society early days was attracted by the sea. His father, who retired in reference to the formation of an Ulster Board for the from the navy with the rank of commander, was afterwards examination of nurses, but it was decided to refer the whole subject back to the councils of these two societies one of the pioneers of steam navigation and commanded the for further consideration. On the motion of Professor Byers Great Liverpool, which was then the largest ocean-going a very cordial vote of thanks was accorded to the retiring steamer. At the age of 16 years young Fayrer was appointed Dr. James who for the three secretary, Colville, past years a midshipman in the West Indian Mail Steam-packet Service and attention to affairs has devoted much time the of thE and sailed under Captain Hart to the West Indies and South society. America, but in his nineteenth year, while at Bermuda ODONTOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF GREAT BRITAIN.- I during an epidemic of yellow fever, he became The following have been elected as office-bearers for the strongly impressed with the importance of the medical :-President : Mr. John Vice-Pre- ensuing year Ackery. seeing how highly it was valued and how sidents : resident, Mr. W. A. Mr. Arthur S. Under- profession, Maggs, an influence its members exercised for In wood, Mr. F. J. Bennett; non-resident, Mr. J. Henry great good. Whatford (Eastbourne), Mr. G. Brunton (Leeds), Mr. W. S. August, 1844, he started for England and became a pupil Woodburn (Glasgow). Treasurer: Mr. W. H. Woodruff. at the Charing-cross School of Medicine, where his chief Librarian : Mr. H. Baldwin. Curator: Mr. Storer Bennett. friends were W. G. Hunter (now Sir William Guyer Hunter, Editor of Transactions: Mr. J. F. Colyer. Honorary M.D., K.C.M.G., Q.H.S.), subsequently Surgeon-General Secretaries: Mr. J. H. Mr. C. F. Mummery (Foreign), of the and the late Professor In Rilot Mr. A. Smith Bombay Army, Huxley. (Council), Hopewell (Society). his Councillors: resident, Mr. E. Lloyd Williams, Mr. W. J. July, 1847, having passed examination at the Royal England, Mr. J. 0. Butcher, Mr. J. H. Reinhardt, Mr. H. G. College of Surgeons of England, he was commissioned Read, Mr. H. Lloyd Williams. Mr. W. Rushton, Mr. R. to H.M.S. T;ictory for service at Haslar Hospital, where Wynne Rouw, Mr. G. Northcroft ; non-resident, Mr. Walter one of his comrades was Andrew Clark, afterwards Harrison (Brighton), Mr. Alexander Kirby (Bedford), Mr. President of the of of London. Martin Mr. D. Royal College Physicians Henry (Folkestone), Corbett, jun. (Dublin), In the month of been allowed Mr. Rees Price (Glasgow), Mr. G. 0. Whittaker (Manchester), October, 1847, having Mr. T. Mansell (Birkenhead), Mr. W. A. Rhodes (Cam- to resign his commission temporarily, he left England as bridge), Mr. W. Glaisby (York). physician to Lord Mount-Edgcumbe, and with him he travelled on the continent for a few years. While with the earl, in February, 1849, he received the degree of M.D. BRISTOL EYE HOSPITAL.-On June 28th and twc from the University of Rome, being the only graduate of a successful carnival was held at th( following days very the who was not a Roman Catholic. It was Zoological Gardens, Clifton, in aid of the funds of thE University at Rome that he had the fortune to afford medical aid Bristol Eye Hospital. The carnival was opened by the good Dowager Duchess of Beaufort and it is hoped that a con to one of Lady Malcolm’s daughters, thereby securing the siderable sum has been raised for the institution. interest which subsequently obtained him his appointment 26 in India. Towards the end of the year 1849, through thE to follow the course of events on that saddest of the days interest of Lord Mount-Edgcumbe, he obtained a commission which dawned for Lucknow’s heroic defenders. The whole in the Ordnance Medical Department, then presided over by story of those days in Lucknow is both circumstantial Sir John Webb, but after four months at Woolwich the servicE and thrilling. Years after Sir Joseph Fayrer tells how he was reduced in numbers and then it was that, througt presented the aged survivors of his own garrison to the the interest of Lady Malcolm, Sir R. Campbell, a Director Prince of Wales, to whom also he pointed out the old of the Honourable East India Company, gave him ar positions and the ruins of his former home. Vivid also is the Indian appointment and he proceeded to Bengal as ac tale of the perilous march of the garrison to Cawnpore after assistant surgeon. On June 29th, 1850, he left Gravesend the relief. His strong remarks on the subject of Havelock’s in the Camperdown for Calcutta, and he commenced deserved 11 V.C." are a vigorous testimony against the his Indian service at Fort William on Oct. 9th, 1850. absurd regulations which at times prevent the decoration of In April, 1852, he sailed for Rangoon as one of the brave men with the soldier’s most coveted distinction.
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