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From Urban Geodiversity to Geoheritage: the Case of Ljubljana (Slovenia)
Jure Tičar eT al. QUAESTIONES GEOGRAPHICAE 36(3) • 2017 FROM URBAN GEODIVERSITY TO GEOHERITAGE: THE CASE OF LJUBLJANA (SLOVENIA) Jure Tičar, Blaž Komac, maTiJa Zorn, maTeJa FerK, mauro HrvaTin, roK ciglič Anton Melik Geographical Institute, Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Ljubljana, Slovenia Manuscript received: March 31, 2017 Revised version: June 19, 2017 Tičar J., Komac B., Zorn M., FerK M., HrvaTin M., ciglič R., 2017. From urban geodiversity to geoheritage: the case of Ljubljana (Slovenia). Quaestiones Geographicae 36(3), Bogucki Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Poznań, pp. 37–50. 7 figs, 1 table. aBsTracT: The city of Ljubljana lies at the intersection of various geomorphological regions that have strongly influ- enced its spatial organization. Prehistoric settlements were built on marshland, a Roman town was built on the first river terrace of the Ljubljanica River, and in the Middle Ages a town was built in a strategic position between the Lju- bljanica River and Castle Hill. The modern city absorbed all usable space between the nearby hills. This paper reviews some relief features in Ljubljana, their influence on the city’s spatial development, and urban geoheritage. The results indicate new possibilities for urban geoheritage tourism in the Slovenian capital and its surroundings. Key words: geoheritage, geomorphology, urbanization, spatial growth, Ljubljana Corresponding author: Jure Tičar, [email protected] Introduction connecting the diversity of geomorphological and geological elements with their interpretation During the 1990s, geologists and geomorphol- and recreation (Necheş 2016). Consenquently ogists started using the term geodiversity to de- many geoparks dedicated to protect and to pro- scribe the diversity of nonliving nature (Sharples mote the nonliving elements of nature are being 1993, Wiedenbein 1994, Zwolinski 2004). -
For Groups Guided Tours and Trips
Guided tours and trips for groups Index Ljubljana. A small capital for big experiences. 4 Ljubljana Old Town walking tour 6 City walk and funicular ride to Ljubljana Castle 8 Tourist boat cruise 10 City walk and boat cruise along the Ljubljanica Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia and the European Green Capital 2016, is regularly included on lists of Europe's most Ljubljana from the surface of Ljubljanica to the stars above the interesting destinations. It is a relatively small city with a 12 romantic soul, a fairy-tale appearance, a vibrant life, and a castle hill green heart. It is easy to explore as is offers more than 20 different guided tours. Which face of Ljubljana would you 14 'Taste Ljubljana' culinary tour like to get to know most of all? 16 A beer lover's experience of Ljubljana Ljubljana is a city that has love in its name. The name Ljubljana sounds very similar to the Slovenian word 'ljubljena', 18 Exploring Ljubljana by bicycle meaning 'the loved one' or 'beloved', and for those who know Ljubljana really well the two words mean the same. 20 Segway tour of Ljubljana Ljubljana is Europe in miniature. It is a place where prehistoric 22 Ljubljana, a green city pile dwellers meet Roman citizens, the Baroque holds hands with Art Nouveau, and the Slavic soul goes side by side with 24 Tivoli Park and Rožnik- the green lungs of Ljubljana the genius of the 20th century European architect and urban planner Jože Plečnik. 26 Experiencing Roman Emona Ljubljana has a green soul. -
Občinski Prostorski Načrt Mestne Občine Celje
MESTNA OB ČINA CELJE OB ČINSKI PROSTORSKI NA ČRT MESTNE OB ČINE CELJE PRILOGA 2 Naziv akta: OB ČINSKI PROSTORSKI NA ČRT MESTNE OB ČINE CELJE Gradivo: PRIKAZ STANJA PROSTORA - priloga 2 Faza postopka: osnutek Pripravljavec: Mestna občina Celje Izdelovalec: Razvojni center PLANIRANJE d.o.o. Celje Ulica XIV. divizije 14, Celje Št. projekta: 419/08 Datum: Januar 2010, dopolnitev marec 2014 Razvojni center PLANIRANJE d.o.o. Celje SPLOŠNI PODATKI: PREDMET: OB ČINSKI PROSTORSKI NA ČRT MESTNE OB ČINE CELJE NALOGA: PRIKAZ STANJA PROSTORA NARO ČNIK: MESTNA OB ČINA CELJE IZDELAL: Razvojni center PLANIRANJE d.o.o., Celje Ulica XIV. divizije 14, Celje Tel. 03 / 42 74 230 ŠTEV. PROJEKTA 419/08 ODGOVORNI VODJA ALEKSANDRA GERŠAK PODBREZNIK, PROJEKTA: univ.dipl.inž.arh. MA ZAPS 0115 A NALOGO IZDELALI: ALEKSANDRA GERŠAK PODBREZNIK, univ.dipl.inž.arh. MA IRENA POVALEJ, univ.dipl.inž.arh. MATEJ NOVAK univ.dipl.inž.arh. TOMAŽ TOMAN, univ.dipl.geog. DIREKTOR: RADOVAN ROMIH, univ.dipl.inž.kraj.arh. ŠTEV. IZVODOV: 1 + arhivski izvod nepooblaš čeno kopiranje in razmnoževanje ni dovoljeno IZDELANO: Januar 2010, dopolnitev marec 2014 Prikaz stanja prostora OPN Mestne ob čine Celje VSEBINA TEKSTUALNI DEL 1 UVOD .......................................................................................................................................................... 4 1.1 UVODNA POJASNILA ................................................................................................................................ 4 1.2 VHODNI PODATKI..................................................................................................................................... -
TOUR of SLOVENIA 2018 3Rd STAGE: 15Th June 2018 Sl
TOUR OF SLOVENIA 2018 3rd STAGE: 15th June 2018 Sl. Konjice - Celje (Celje Castle) 176 km komentarji mesto smer summa to finish hitrost / speed (km/h) opombe/remarks comments town course km km km 38 40 42 44 START NEUTRAL. Slovenske Konjice ↑ 0.0 0.0 179.0 10:40 10:40 10:40 10:40 Mestni trg Slovenske Konjice ↑ 0.0 0.2 178.8 10:41 10:41 10:41 10:41 straight Slovenske Konjice → 0.0 0.2 178.6 10:41 10:41 10:41 10:41 right - Šolska ulica Slovenske Konjice ← 0.0 0.4 178.2 10:42 10:42 10:42 10:42 left - Celje - R430 Slovenske Konjice ↑ 0.0 0.4 177.8 10:43 10:43 10:43 10:43 roundabout - straight Zeče → 0.0 1.6 176.2 10:45 10:45 10:45 10:45 right - Zreče - R701 START/START Zeče ↑ 0.0 0.2 176.0 10:45 10:45 10:45 10:45 Zreče ↑ 0.7 0.7 175.3 10:46 10:46 10:46 10:45 Zreče ← 2.8 2.1 173.2 10:49 10:49 10:49 10:48 roundabout - left - Sl. Konjice - R701 Zreče → 4.8 2.0 171.2 10:52 10:52 10:51 10:51 right - Slovenske Konjice Zeče → 5.8 1.0 170.2 10:54 10:53 10:53 10:52 roundabout - right - Vojnik - R430 Frankolovo ↑ 13.9 8.1 162.1 11:06 11:05 11:04 11:03 Vojnik → 19.1 5.2 156.9 11:15 11:13 11:12 11:11 right - Vitanje - R429 Vojnik → 20.7 1.6 155.3 11:17 11:16 11:14 11:13 roundabout - right - Vitanje - R693 Vitanje → 30.2 9.5 145.8 11:32 11:30 11:28 11:26 right - centre Vitanje → 30.6 0.4 145.4 11:33 11:30 11:28 11:26 right - Slovenske Konjice - R431 Stranice → 38.6 8.0 137.4 11:45 11:42 11:40 11:37 right - Celje - R430 Vojnik ↑ 47.7 9.1 128.3 12:00 11:56 11:53 11:50 straight - Celje Arclin ← 49.3 1.6 126.7 12:02 11:58 11:55 11:52 left - Šentjur - R752 Ljubečna ↑ 52.4 3.1 123.6 12:07 12:03 11:59 11:56 straight - Celje Proseniško ← 55.6 3.2 120.4 12:12 12:08 12:04 12:00 roundabout - left - Šentjur Goričica → 58.6 3.0 117.4 12:17 12:12 12:08 12:04 roundabout - right - Šentjur - R234 Šentjur → 61.5 2.9 114.5 12:22 12:17 12:12 12:08 right - Celje L.C. -
From Slovenian Farms Learn About Slovenian Cuisine with Dishes Made by Slovenian Housewives
TOURISM ON FARMS IN SLOVENIA MY WAY OF COUNTRYSIDE HOLIDAYS. #ifeelsLOVEnia #myway www.slovenia.info www.farmtourism.si Welcome to our home Imagine the embrace of green 2.095.861 surroundings, the smell of freshly cut PEOPLE LIVE grass, genuine Slovenian dialects, IN SLOVENIA (1 JANUARY 2020) traditional architecture and old farming customs and you’ll start to get some idea of the appeal of our countryside. Farm 900 TOURIST tourism, usually family-owned, open their FARMS doors and serve their guests the best 325 excursion farms, 129 wineries, produce from their gardens, fields, cellars, 31 “Eights” (Osmice), smokehouses, pantries and kitchens. 8 camping sites, and 391 tourist farms with Housewives upgrade their grandmothers’ accommodation. recipes with the elements of modern cuisine, while farm owners show off their wine cellars or accompany their guests to the sauna or a swimming pool, and their MORE THAN children show their peers from the city 200.000 how to spend a day without a tablet or a BEE FAMILIES smartphone. Slovenia is the home of the indigenous Carniolan honeybee. Farm tourism owners are sincerely looking Based on Slovenia’s initiative, forward to your visit. They will help you 20 May has become World Bee Day. slow down your everyday rhythm and make sure that you experience the authenticity of the Slovenian countryside. You are welcome in all seasons. MORE THAN 400 DISTINCTIVE LOCAL AND REGIONAL FOODSTUFFS, DISHES AND DRINKS Matija Vimpolšek Chairman of the Association MORE THAN of Tourist Farms of Slovenia 30.000 WINE PRODUCERS cultivate grapevines on almost 16,000 hectares of vineyards. -
1.3. Meteorološka Postaja Ljubljana Dobrunje 1.3. Meteorological Station in Ljubljana Dobrunje Mateja Nadbath
MESEČNI BILTEN, marec 2002 1.3. Meteorološka postaja Ljubljana Dobrunje 1.3. Meteorological station in Ljubljana Dobrunje Mateja Nadbath V Ljubljani so poleg meteorološke postaje za Bežigradom, trenutno še postaje v Rožni dolini, v Šentvidu, v Klečah in v Dobrunjah. V Dobrunjah, slabih 7 km zračne črte vzhodno od meteorološke postaje za Bežigradom, je padavinska meteorološka postaja na nadmorski višini 284 m. Slika 1.3.1. Geografska lega meteorološke postaje v Ljubljani - Dobrunje (vir: Atlas Slovenije) Figure 1.3.1. Geographical position of meteorological station in Ljubljana Dobrunje (from: Atlas Slovenije) Slika 1.3.2. Opazovalni prostor slikan z juga, 28. 1. 2002 (foto: Slika 1.3.3. Opazovalec na opazovalnem prostoru, 28. 1. 2002 Peter Stele) (foto: Peter Stele) Figure 1.3.2. Observing place from south on 28th of January Figure 1.3.3. Observer on observing place on 28th of January 2002 (photo: Peter Stele) 2002 (photo: Peter Stele) Dobrunje so na robu Ljubljanskega polja, pod Golovcem. Trenutno je ombrometer na vrtu, ob njivi, proti jugovzhodu in severozahodu so v vrsti nizka okrasna in sadna drevesa oddaljena približno 3 m od OM. OM je od hiše oddaljen približno 8 m proti severu. Z meteorološkimi opazovanji in meritvami so v Dobrunjah začeli 1. novembra 1990; ves čas potekajo brez prekinitev na isti lokaciji. Od začetka je opazovalec Martin Kavka. Na postaji v Ljubljana Dobrunje merijo višino padavin z ombrometrom, z njim opazovalec izmeri vsak dan ob 7. uri dnevno višino padavin. Slika 1.3.4. Opazovalec Martin Kavka, 28. 1. 2002 (foto: Peter Stele) Figure 1.3.4. -
Morfološka in Socialnogeografska Struktura Celja
MORFOLOŠKA IN SOCIALNOGEOGRAFSKA STRUKTURA CELJA Dejan Rebernik* Izvleček V razpravi je na podlagi analize prostorske razporeditve nekaterih morfoloških ele- mentov in izbranih skupin prebivalstva opisana morfološka in socialnogeografska struktura mesta Celje. Namen raziskave je omejitev homogenih socialnogeografskih mestnih območij in določitev osnovnih značilnosti njihove prostorske razporeditve. Ključne besede: Morfološka struktura, socialnogeografska struktura, socialna dife- renciacija prebivalstva, prostorska razporeditev socialnih skupin, degradacija okolja v mestih, Celje. MORPHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-GEOGRAPHIC STRUCTURE OF CELJE Abstract Morphological and socio-geographic structure of Celje town is described in the pa- per, proceeding from the analysis of spatial arrangement of certain morphologic elements and selected groups of population. The purpose of this investigation is to delineate homogenous socio-geographic urban areas and to specify basic charac- teristics of their spatial arrangement. Key words: Morphological structure, Socio-geographic structure, Social differenti- ation of population, Spatial arrangement of social groups. Environmental degra- dation in towns, Celje. Uvod Mesto je glede na socialno sestavo prebivalstva heterogen prostor. Prostorska razporeditev različnih socialnih skupin, ki so odraz socialno-ekonomske, poklicne, etnične, verske, rasne, starostne in izobrazbene strukture mestnega prebivalstva, je med drugim odvisna od stopnje družbeno-ekonomske razvitosti, urbanizacije in * Dipl. geog. in prof. franc. -
KOLESARSKA POVEZAVA CELJE-LAŠKO (Etapa I; Celje- Tremerje)
VLOGA ZA ODLOČITEV O PODPORI PROJEKT EVROPSKEGA SKLADA ZA REGIONALNI RAZVOJ NALOŽBE V INFRASTRUKTURO KOLESARSKA POVEZAVA CELJE-LAŠKO (etapa I; Celje- Tremerje) 1 A. ORGAN, PRISTOJEN ZA IZVAJANJE PROJEKTA, IN NJEGOVE ZMOGLJIVOSTI A.1 Upravičenec1 A.1 Upravičenec (v primeru, da jih je več, se poda informacije za vsakega posebej) A.1.1 Ministrstvo za infrastrukturo, Direkcija RS za Ime infrastrukturo A.11.2 Naslov Tržaška 19, Ljubljana A.11.3 Davčna številka SI75827735 A.11.4 Tip upravičenca NPU A.11.5 Ime odgovorne osebe Damir Topolko A.11.6 Položaj odgovorne osebe direktor A.11.7 Telefonska številka +386 1 478 8002 A.11.8 E-naslov [email protected] A.11.9 Ime kontaktne osebe Irena Zore Willenpart A.11.10 Položaj kontaktne osebe vodja Službe za evropske zadeve in tehnično regulativo A.11.11 Telefonska številka +386 1 478 8040 A.11.12 E-naslov [email protected] A.11.13 Velikost podjetja / 1 V primeru produktivne naložbe vnesite podatke o velikosti podjetja, prihodkih podjetja (vrednost v milijonih EUR in leto), številu zaposlenih in druge relevantne informacije. 2 A.2 Zmogljivost upravičenca z navedbo njegove tehnične, pravne, finančne in upravne zmogljivosti1 A.2.1 Tehnična zmogljivost (navedite najmanj pregled strokovnega znanja, potrebnega za izvedbo projekta, in število zaposlenih s takim strokovnim znanjem, ki so na voljo znotraj organizacije in dodeljeni projektu). Projekt bo vodila oseba z izkušnjami pri vodenju projektov s področja prometne infrastrukture in dodatnimi znanji s področja vodenja evropskih projektov. Znotraj organizacije je, z ustreznim strokovnim znanjem za vodenje projektov, zaposlenih še 6 oseb. -
Exploring Slovenia's Julian Alps and Beyond
Exploring Slovenia’s Julian Alps and Beyond Two Treks and Balkan Culture in an Undiscovered Corner of the Alps August 30, 2021 – September 13, 2021 – Trip #2167 Triglav National Park Overview Join us for a wonderful fifteen-day trip to the undiscovered hiking and scenic paradise of Slovenia. We will pass medieval castles, churches, and traditional mountain villages as we walk through valleys, across mountain pastures, and traverse mountain ridges with towering peaks all around us. This trip combines two rugged short treks (one carrying all our gear and staying in mountain huts, and the other staying in hotels with luggage transport), an exciting ascent to Slovenia’s highest peak, and visits to the most scenic and interesting regions of this small, but incredibly beautiful country. A few words about Slovenia itself: it is a small country located in southern central Europe at the intersection of major trade routes and of the Slavic, Germanic, and Romance languages and cultures. Historically part of many empires including Rome, Austro-Hungarian, Venice, and France, it is currently a prosperous, democratic European country of two million persons. Over 50% of its landmass remains forested. It is exceptionally bio-diverse for its size particularly as pertains to endemic cave species. Slovenia’s Place in Europe Trip Difficulty This trip is rated strenuous #6. Trip Rating System. Excluding breaks we will hike from five to seven hours per day, between 6 and 14 miles, with an average elevation gain of about 2500 feet. The terrain is rugged and steep in places, and requires agility. There will be sections on narrow trails with exposure (steep drop-offs). -
The Story of Ljubljana
THE STORY OF LJUBLJANA CASE STUDY #5 In the last 14 years, Ljubljana has seen a tenfold increase in separate col- lection, reducing the ammount of waste sent for disposal by 95% while keeping the costs among the lowest in Europe. How did Ljubljana manage to be EU best performing capital? Case study 1 FIRST STEPS Snaga is the public company that pro- able waste (kitchen and garden waste) at the vides waste management in Ljublja- doorstep for all households. na and ten suburban municipalities (395.328 residents). Thanks to clearly set » 100 % publicly held goals and persistence in implementation » Provides the service for 11 municipalities of established measures, Snaga today » 600 employees manages to separately collect 68% of the municipal solid waste and generate only 115 kg of residual waste (waste that GOAL #1: DOOR-TO-DOOR is neither recycled nor composted) per COLLECTION capita per year. Ljubljana is committed to halving the amount of residuals and In 2012 Snaga started collecting paper and increasing separate collection to 78% by packaging door-to-door, with the same system 2025. as it started collecting biodegradable waste 6 years before. They first tested the model in The current waste management system in Lju- 2011 in Brezovica - one of the smaller subur- bljana was developed when Slovenia became ban municipalities. The system was highly ef- a member of European Union in 2004. At the fective: within months packaging recycling in- time, the national municipal waste manage- creased more than three times while residuals ment plan included separate collection, re- fell by 29%. -
Chapter 5 Jože Plečnik, the Regulation of Ljubljana
CHAPTER 5 JOŽE PLEČNIK, THE REGULATION OF LJUBLJANA – CLASSICAL MODERNISM 1928-1939 B W Davies Chapter 5 CHAPTER 5 Jože Plečnik, The Regulation of Ljubljana – Classical Modernism 1928-1939 The other major developments in architectural work and town and city planning in Central Europe are not to be found in the efforts of a large number of people but in the work of one man whose architectural oeuvre enriched firstly Prague and then Ljubljana. He was Jože Plečnik; Plečnik is the central figure in a forgotten chapter in the development of international modernism. The Slovene architect Jože Plečnik has become the central personality of a so far largely ignored development taking place behind the façade of functionalist slogans of theoreticians and prominent creative personalities of international modernism including Le Corbusier, Mies van der Rohe, Frank Lloyd Wright and Alvar Aalto.1 Plečnik had for years remained largely unrecognised even though one of his works, Church of the Sacred Heart, first drawn in 1922 (5.1), arriving at a final design in 1927, dominates a square in Vinohrady, Prague – a robust building which can stand alone or be seen as a focus for Plečnik’s work especially in the inventiveness in the use of historical, regional and even local elements in new, original wholes, ranging from minute details, to major planning projects.2 Plečnik’s return to Slovenia from the Czechoslovak Republic was by no means certain for two reasons: in 1920 Plečnik was invited by Tomáš Mašaryk, President of the new Czechoslovak Republic, to be architect in chief in the remodelling and restoration of Hradcany (Prague Castle). -
JULIAN ALPS TRIGLAV NATIONAL PARK 2The Julian Alps
1 JULIAN ALPS TRIGLAV NATIONAL PARK www.slovenia.info 2The Julian Alps The Julian Alps are the southeast- ernmost part of the Alpine arc and at the same time the mountain range that marks the border between Slo- venia and Italy. They are usually divided into the East- ern and Western Julian Alps. The East- ern Julian Alps, which make up approx- imately three-quarters of the range and cover an area of 1,542 km2, lie entirely on the Slovenian side of the border and are the largest and highest Alpine range in Slovenia. The highest peak is Triglav (2,864 metres), but there are more than 150 other peaks over 2,000 metres high. The emerald river Soča rises on one side of the Julian Alps, in the Primorska re- gion; the two headwaters of the river Sava – the Sava Dolinka and the Sava Bohinjka – rise on the other side, in the Gorenjska region. The Julian Alps – the kingdom of Zlatorog According to an ancient legend a white chamois with golden horns lived in the mountains. The people of the area named him Zlatorog, or “Goldhorn”. He guarded the treasures of nature. One day a greedy hunter set off into the mountains and, ignoring the warnings, tracked down Zlatorog and shot him. Blood ran from his wounds Chamois The Triglav rose and fell to the ground. Where it landed, a miraculous plant, the Triglav rose, sprang up. Zlatorog ate the flowers of this plant and its magical healing powers made him invulnerable. At the same time, however, he was saddened by the greed of human beings.