State Personal Income and Employment: Concepts, Data Sources, and Statistical Methods
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State Personal Income and Employment: Concepts, Data Sources, and Statistical Methods September 2020 Table of Contents I. Introduction A Brief History Uses of the State Estimates Place of Residence and Place of Measurement Relation of Personal Income in the NIPA and in the State Personal Income Accounts Industrial Classification Revisions to NAICS Descriptions changed from NAICS 2002 to NAICS 2007: Descriptions changed from NAICS 2007 to NAICS 2012: Per Capita Personal Income Farm Proprietors’ Income Personal Income, Adjusted Gross Income, and Money Income Employment Sources of the Data Preparation and Revision Schedule Release and Publication Schedule Tables Resources on BEA’s website Glossary Mapping of regional statistics Previously published estimates Statistical area delineations Table A. Relation of Personal Income in the NIPA and the State Personal Income Accounts Table B. Regional Income and Employment Data Tables Available from the Bureau of Economic Analysis II. Wages and Salaries Wages and Salaries in Industries Fully Covered by the UI Programs Adjustment for congressional staff wages Adjustment for tax misreporting Adjustment for wages and salaries that are excluded from the QCEW data Wages and Salaries in Industries Not Fully Covered by State UI Programs Farms Farm labor contractors Private elementary and secondary schools September 2020 STATE METHODOLOGY ii II. Wages and Salaries (continued) Religious membership organizations Private households Railroads Military Alternative Measure of Wages Table C. Wages and Salaries, by Industry, United States, 2019 Table D. Relation of BEA Wages and Salaries to Wages as Published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2019 III. Supplements to Wages and Salaries Employer Contributions for Employee Pension and Insurance Funds Pension plans Defined benefit plans National estimates State estimates Defined contribution plans National estimates State estimates Insurance funds Group health insurance plans National estimates State estimates Group life insurance plans National estimates State estimates Supplemental unemployment benefit plans National estimates State estimates Privately administered workers’ compensation plans National estimates State estimates Employer Contributions for Government Social Insurance Contributions for OASDI and HI Contributions for unemployment insurance State unemployment insurance and federal unemployment tax funds Railroad employees’ unemployment insurance Federal employees’ unemployment insurance Contribution for railroad retirement Contributions for Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation Contributions for military medical insurance Contributions for veterans’ life insurance Contributions for federal workers’ compensation Contributions for state-administered workers’ compensation Contributions for state-administered temporary disability insurance September 2020 STATE METHODOLOGY iii III. Supplements to Wages and Salaries (continued) Table E. Components of Supplements to Wages and Salaries, United States, 2019 IV. Proprietors’ Income Nonfarm Proprietors’ Income Income of nonfarm sole proprietorships and partnerships Income of nonfarm tax-exempt cooperatives Farm Proprietors’ Income Gross farm output Cash receipts from sale of agricultural products Federal government payments to farm operators Imputed and miscellaneous income received Value of the change in farm inventories Production expenses Depreciation Wages and salaries Fines Farm housing Livestock purchased Corporate farm income Table F. Proprietors’ Income, by Industry, United States, 2019 V. Dividends, Interest, and Rent Personal Dividend Income Imputed receipt of dividend income from pension plans Dividend income received from S corporations Other dividend income Personal Interest Income Monetary interest receipts Imputed interest receipts from employee pension plans Imputed interest receipts from financial institutions and insurance companies Rental Income of Persons Monetary rental income Monetary rental income from farms owned by nonoperator landlords Royalties Other monetary rental income Imputed rental income Mobile homes Permanent-site nonfarm dwellings Permanent-site farm dwellings Table G. Components of Property Income, United States, 2019 September 2020 STATE METHODOLOGY iv VI. Personal Current Transfer Receipts Current Transfer Receipts of Individuals from Governments Retirement and disability insurance benefits Social Security benefits Railroad retirement and disability benefits Workers’ compensation Other government retirement and disability insurance benefits Temporary disability benefits Black lung benefits Pension Benefit Guaranty benefits Medical benefits Medicare benefits Medicaid benefits Other medical care benefits Military medical insurance benefits Income maintenance benefits Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Other income maintenance benefits Family assistance General assistance benefits Foster care and adoption assistance Additional Child Tax Credit Energy Assistance Special Supplemental Nutrition for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) benefits Unemployment insurance compensation State unemployment insurance compensation Unemployment Compensation of Federal Employees (UCFE) Unemployment compensation for railroad employees Unemployment Compensation for Veterans (UCX) Other unemployment compensation Trade adjustment assistance Redwood Park benefits Public service employment benefits Transitional benefits Veterans’ benefits Veterans’ pension and disability benefits Veterans’ readjustment benefits Veterans’ life insurance benefits Other assistance to veterans State and local government payments to veterans Veterans’ community care benefits September 2020 STATE METHODOLOGY v VI. Personal Current Transfer Receipts (continued) Education and training assistance Federal fellowship benefits Federal educational exchange benefits Interest on guaranteed student loans Higher education student assistance Job Corps benefits State educational assistance Other transfer receipts of individuals from governments Compensation of survivors of public safety officers Compensation of victims of crime Alaska Permanent Fund benefits Disaster relief benefits Radiation exposure compensation Japanese interns redress benefits Anti-terrorism judgment receipts Compensation of victims of September 11 Bureau of Indian Affairs benefits TV Converter Box coupons American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA) Federal Additional Compensation for unemployment ARRA COBRA premium reduction ARRA Economic Recovery lump sum ARRA Making Work Pay tax credit ARRA Government Retiree tax credit American Opportunity tax credit Home Affordable Mortgage Program principle reduction Temporary High-Risk Health Insurance premium reduction World Trade Center Health benefits Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 rebates Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) credit Adoption tax credit Health Coverage Tax Credit Health Insurance Premium Assistance Tax Credit Cost-Sharing Reduction Subsidy Health Benefits for Retired United Mine Workers of America members Current Transfer Receipts of Nonprofit Institutions Receipts from the federal government Receipts from state and local governments Receipts from businesses Current Transfer Receipts of Individuals from Businesses BP oil spill settlement receipts Other transfer receipts of individuals from businesses Table H. Components of Personal Current Transfer Receipts, United States, 2019 September 2020 STATE METHODOLOGY vi VII. Contributions for Government Social Insurance Employer Contributions for Government Social Insurance Employee and Self-employed Contributions for Government Social Insurance Contributions for OASDI and HI Contributions by employees Contributions by the self-employed Contributions by employees for other government social insurance programs Contributions for railroad employee retirement insurance Contributions for state unemployment insurance and for temporary disability insurance Contributions for Supplementary Medical Insurance and for veterans’ life insurance Contributions for Supplementary Medical Insurance Contributions for veterans’ life insurance Table I. Components of Contributions for Government Social Insurance, United States, 2019 VIII. Residence Adjustment Net Residence Adjustment for Intercounty Community Flows Modifying the provisional estimates International Border Workers Inflows from and outflows to Canada and Mexico U.S. residents employed by certain foreign organizations IX. Personal Current Taxes Personal Current Taxes Paid to the Federal Government Individual income taxes (net of refunds) Income tax refunds Current taxes on income retained by fiduciaries Personal Current Taxes except Personal Property Taxes Paid to State Governments Individual income taxes Motor vehicle and operator license taxes Other license taxes Personal Current Taxes except Personal Property Taxes Paid to Local Governments Individual income taxes Motor vehicle and operator license taxes Miscellaneous taxes Personal Property Taxes Paid to State and Local Governments Table J. Personal Income, Disposable Personal Income, and Personal Current Taxes, by Component, United States, 2019 September 2020 STATE METHODOLOGY vii X. Quarterly Estimates of State Personal Income Revision Schedule for the Quarterly Estimates Control Totals for the Quarterly Estimates Control totals for the quarterly estimates of wages and salaries Sources and Methods for Quarterly Personal Income by Component Wages and salaries Supplements to